Subject: ICF

Grade Level: Grade 8

Topic Coverage: Topic 1

Instructions to Students:
Read each question carefully. Choose the letter of the best answer for multiple-
choice items.

Multiple Choice:
1. What is the basic definition of a computer?
A. A device that can only store data
B. A device that processes data and performs tasks according to a set of
instructions
C. A machine for entertainment purposes only
D. A tool for creating art
2. Which of the following is considered the brain of the computer?
A. CPU
B. RAM
C. Hard Drive
D. Monitor
3. What type of computer is typically used in homes for personal tasks?
A. Mainframe
B. Supercomputer
C. Personal Computer
 D. Server
4. Which component is responsible for storing data permanently?
A. RAM
B. CPU
C. Hard Drive
D. GPU
5. What is the primary function of software in a computer system?
A. To provide power to the computer
B. To perform calculations
C. To instruct the hardware on what tasks to perform
D. To store physical components
6. Which of the following is NOT an element of a computer system?
A. Hardware
B. Software
C. Data
D. Glass
7. What type of computer is used for complex calculations and data processing in a
research institution?
A. Supercomputer
B. Laptop
C. Tablet
D. Smartphone
8. Which part of the computer is responsible for executing instructions from
software?
A. Monitor
B. Hard Drive
C. CPU
D. Keyboard
9. What is an example of application software?
A. Windows OS
B. MS Word
C. BIOS
D. CPU
10. Which of the following is a type of input device?
A. Monitor
B. Printer
C. Keyboard
D. Speaker
11. Which is NOT a type of computer?
A. Desktop
B. Mainframe
C. Supercomputer
D. Television
12. What is a key difference between software and hardware?
 A. Software is tangible, hardware is not
B. Hardware can be touched, software cannot
C. Software is permanent, hardware is temporary
D. Hardware is more expensive than software
13. What is the term for programs that manage computer hardware and software
resources?
A. Application Software
B. Operating System
C. Database
D. Firmware
14. Which device is used to output data from a computer?
A. Keyboard
B. Mouse
C. Monitor
D. Scanner
15. What is the role of the RAM in a computer?
A. To store data permanently
B. To process data
C. To store temporary data for quick access
D. To display images
16. Which of the following is an example of hardware?
A. Microsoft Excel
 B. Google Chrome
C. Hard Disk
D. Antivirus Software
17. What type of computer is designed specifically for portability and frequent travel?
A. Desktop
B. Laptop
C. Mainframe
D. Supercomputer
18. Which component connects all parts of a computer and allows them to
communicate?
A. CPU
B. Motherboard
C. RAM
D. Power Supply
19. What is the main purpose of an operating system?
A. To provide entertainment
B. To manage hardware and software resources
C. To store files
D. To connect to the internet
20. Which of the following is considered system software?
A. Adobe Photoshop
B. Microsoft Windows
 C. Google Docs
D. VLC Media Player
21. Which is a primary function of an ICT tool?
A. To produce food
B. To facilitate communication and information exchange
C. To construct buildings
D. To provide medical care
22. Which of the following is an example of an ICT tool?
A. Hammer
B. Smartphone
C. Bicycle
D. Refrigerator
23. What is the primary use of a database in ICT?
A. To store and organize large amounts of data
B. To create graphics
C. To perform calculations
D. To browse the internet
24. Which of these is a common output device?
A. Mouse
B. Printer
C. Microphone
 D. Keyboard
25. What is a key characteristic of a supercomputer?
A. It is used for basic home computing
B. It has high computational power for complex tasks
C. It is portable and lightweight
D. It is inexpensive
26. Which of the following is NOT a component of a personal computer?
A. Monitor
B. Mouse
C. Operating System
D. Keyboard
27. What is an important feature of cloud computing?
A. It requires no internet connection
B. It allows data storage and access over the internet
C. It is limited to local storage devices
D. It is a physical component of the computer
28. Which device is used to input data into a computer?
A. Printer
B. Monitor
C. Mouse
D. Speaker
29. What is an essential function of a server?
A. To store personal photos
B. To provide resources and services to other computers
C. To play video games
D. To operate without power
30. Which of the following is a characteristic of a mainframe computer?
A. It is designed for individual use
B. It supports multiple users simultaneously
C. It is used for gaming
D. It is small and portable
31. Which component is essential for connecting to the internet?
A. Hard Drive
B. Network Interface Card (NIC)
C. DVD Drive
D. Power Supply
32. What is the function of an antivirus software?
A. To enhance computer speed
B. To protect the computer from malware
C. To increase storage capacity
D. To improve graphics quality
33. Which of the following is an example of a storage device?
 A. Webcam
B. Hard Disk
C. Monitor
D. Keyboard
34. What type of computer is primarily used for managing corporate data and
applications?
A. Personal Computer
B. Mainframe
C. Tablet
D. Smartphone
35. Which of the following is a characteristic of personal computers?
A. They are used for scientific calculations
B. They are designed for individual use
C. They are operated by multiple users simultaneously
D. They are used exclusively in laboratories
36. What is the primary role of an ICT tool in education?
A. To replace teachers
B. To enhance learning and teaching processes
C. To entertain students
D. To construct school buildings
37. Which of these is a benefit of using ICT tools in business?
A. Increased operational costs
 B. Enhanced communication and efficiency
C. Decreased productivity
D. Limited market reach
38. Which part of a computer is responsible for rendering graphics?
A. CPU
B. RAM
C. GPU
D. Hard Drive
39. What is a common use of tablets in ICT?
A. For gaming only
B. For browsing, reading, and note-taking
C. For heavy data processing
D. For construction work
40. Which of the following is a disadvantage of using ICT tools?
A. Improved accessibility to information
B. Increased risk of data breaches
C. Enhanced communication
D. Greater efficiency in tasks
41. What is the main advantage of using cloud storage?
A. It is only accessible from one device
B. It offers limited storage space
 C. It provides scalable storage solutions accessible from anywhere
D. It is only available offline
42. Which of the following is NOT an ICT tool?
A. Smartphone
B. Laptop
C. Chalkboard
D. Tablet
43. What is the primary purpose of a firewall in a computer network?
A. To accelerate internet speed
B. To block unauthorized access and protect data
C. To cool down computer components
D. To enhance graphic performance
44. Which of these describes a characteristic of a desktop computer?
A. It is easily portable
B. It is compact and lightweight
C. It is stationary and often more powerful than portable devices
D. It has a battery for mobility
45. What is an advantage of using laptops over desktops?
A. Laptops have larger screens
B. Laptops are more portable
C. Laptops are more powerful
 D. Laptops have more storage
46. Which of the following is a use of ICT in healthcare?
A. For construction of hospital buildings
B. For patient record management and telemedicine
C. For food preparation
D. For entertainment of patients
47. What is an impact of ICT on society?
A. Decreased communication opportunities
B. Increased access to information and global connectivity
C. Reduced efficiency in business operations
D. Limited educational resources
48. Which of the following is a key component of a network system?
A. Printer
B. Router
C. Monitor
D. Speaker
49. What is the role of a digital camera in ICT?
A. To transfer data
B. To capture and store images and videos
C. To process data
D. To increase computer speed
50. Which of the following is considered an emerging ICT trend?
A. Typewriters
B. Artificial Intelligence
C. Fax Machines
D. Analog Televisions
Answer Key:
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. C
5. C
6. D
7. A
8. C
9. B
10. C
11. D
12. B
13. B
14. C
15. C
16. C
17. B
18. B
19. B
20. B
21. B
22. B
23. A
24. B
25. B
26. C
27. B
28. C
29. B
30. B
31. B
32. B
33. B
34. B
35. B
36. B
37. B
38. C
39. B
40. B
41. C
42. C
43. B
44. C
45. B
46. B
47. B
48. B
49. B
50. B

Table of Specifications (TOS):

EASY AVERAG DIFFICU
(60%) E (30%) LT (10%)
Item
Objectiv No. of % of [Remem [Applyin [Evaluati
Placeme
e/s Items Items bering & g& ng &
nt
Understa Analyzin Creating
nding] g] ]
Topic 1:
Compute
r System
1.1
1, 11,
Define
5 10% 3 1 1 35, 50,
what is
12
computer
1.2
Identify
the 6, 8, 30,
5 10% 3 2 0
elements 38, 39
of
computer
1.3
Identify
3, 7, 11,
the types 5 10% 3 1 1
34, 42
of
computer
1.4
Classify
the 4, 10,
compone 5 10% 3 2 0 18, 26,
nts of 48
personal
computer
1.5 5 10% 3 1 1 5, 12,
Discuss 16, 28,
the 45
differenc
e
between
software
and
hardware
with
example
Topic 2:
Recogniz
e ICT
tools
2, 9, 13,
14, 15,
17, 19,
20, 21,
22, 23,
Recogniz
24, 25,
e ICT 25 50% 15 7 3
27, 29,
tools
31, 32,
33, 36,
37, 40,
41, 44,
46, 47
TOTAL 50 100% 30 14 6