IDIOM                MEANING                      EXAMPLE
A drop in the ocean     A very small part or      A donation of 100,000
                        insignificant amount      dollars is just a drop in the
                        of something big or       ocean compared to the
                        whole                     millions that need to be
                                                  spent.
Actions speak louder    It’s better to actually   I am going to work for an
than words              do something than         NGO in Africa fighting
                        just talk about it        climate change. Actions
                                                  speak louder than words.
Add fuel to the fire    Whenever something        Don’t mention the product
                        is done to make a bad     delay in the meeting. You
                        situation even worse      are just adding fuel to the
                        than it is                fire.
A penny for your        When you want to   Why are you staring at the
thoughts                know what somebody sky? A penny for your
                        is thinking        thoughts!
Ball is in somebody’s   It is up to somebody      I have laid out my plan.
court                   to make the next          The ball is in your court
                        decision or step          now.
Barking up the wrong    Look in the wrong         I’m not responsible for this
tree                    place or accuse the       mess! You are barking up
                        wrong person              the wrong tree.
Be a good catch         Be someone worth          Donald is such a good
                        marrying/having           catch. I hope, he’ll propose
                                                  soon.
Beat around the bush    Avoid the main topic      Don’t beat around the
                        or not speak directly     bush! We can have an
                        about the issue           open discussion here.
Bend over backwards     Do whatever it takes Our company is bending
                        to help. Willing to do over backwards to satisfy
                        anything               our customers.
                                                                                  1
Bite off more than you Take on a task that is    You bit off more than you
can chew               too big                   can chew. You are never
                                                 going to finish the
                                                 presentation on time.
Blow somebody away       Be extremely            The product demo just
                         impressed by            blew me away. I’ve never
                         something               seen such a powerful
                                                 software.
By the skin of your      You only just        I hadn’t studied much, but
teeth                    succeeded and nearly passed the test by the skin
                         failed               of my teeth.
Couldn’t care less       Have a total lack of    I couldn’t care less what
                         interest in something   my new co-workers think
                                                 of me.
Cry over spilt milk      Complain about a loss There’s no way to win
                         from the past         back this customer. Don’t
                                               cry over spilt milk.
Cry wolf                 Call for help when      My new co-worker is
                         you don’t need it       constantly crying wolf.
Crunch time              The period of time      I’m not getting much sleep
                         just before a project   these days, because it’s
                         has to be completed     crunch time at work.
                         and everyone has to
                         work hard
Curiosity killed the cat Get into an unpleasant He shouldn’t have
                         situation by being     searched for the secret
                         inquisitive            files. Curiosity killed the
                                                cat.
Cut corners              Do something badly      They really cut corners
                         or cheaply              when they built this office.
                                                 The cubicles are way too
                                                 small.
Cut somebody some        Give somebody a         You have to cut me some
                                                                                2
slack                     break/ not to judge     slack. I already worked on
                          somebody severely       the report the whole
                                                  weekend.
Cut to the chase          Leave out all the       In an elevator pitch you
                          unnecessary details     don’t have much time. You
                          and just get to the     have to cut to the chase!
                          point
Dig in your heels /       Refuse to compromise My parents always wanted
Stick to your guns        or change your mind me to become a lawyer,
                                               but I dug in my heels /
                                               stuck to my guns and
                                               started my own travel
                                               business.
Down to the wire          Something that ends     With the deadline coming
                          at the last minute or   up and the project not
                          last few seconds        being on track, the team
                                                  worked right down to the
                                                  wire to complete it on
                                                  time.
Drive someone up the      To irritate or annoy    The music my co-workers
wall                      very much               listen to at the office is
                                                  driving me up the wall.
Get out of hand           Lose control of things The meeting got out of
                                                 hand and people started
                                                 yelling at each other.
Get your head around it Understand                I just can’t get my head
                        something                 around the fact that my
                                                  boss is not giving me a
                                                  raise.
Give the benefit of the   Believe someone’s       I can’t check your results
doubt                     statement, without      anyway, so I’ll give you
                          proof                   the benefit of the doubt.
Go down in flames         End or fail suddenly    Our company will go
                                                                               3
                         and spectacularly       down in flames, if we
                                                 don’t take these new
                                                 startups seriously.
Hear on the grapevine    Hear a rumor or         I heard on the
                         unconfirmed story       grapevine that our boss
                                                 will be leaving us soon.
Hit the books            Study very hard         I have to hit the books. My
                                                 final exam is coming up
                                                 soon.
It takes two to tango    Actions or           I don’t think, she did this
                         communications need by herself. It takes two to
                         more than one person tango.
Judge a book by its      Judge someone or        I really disliked the
cover                    something based         product’s packaging. But
                         solely on appearance    you can’t judge a book by
                                                 its cover.
Jump on the              Join a popular trend    This new software is going
bandwagon                or activity             to disrupt the market. We
                                                 should jump on the
                                                 bandwagon.
Kill two birds with one Solve two problems at By cycling to work I kill
stone                   once / with one action two birds with one stone.
                                               If saves me money and I
                                               get to work out.
Leave no stone           Do everything           I’ll leave no stone
unturned                 possible to achieve a   unturned until I find out
                         goal                    who did this.
Let the cat out of the   Accidentally reveal a   The CEO let the cat out of
bag                      secret                  the bag about the
                                                 company’s restructuring.
Make a long story short Come to the point        There’s not much time left.
                                                 Let me make a long story
                                                 short.
                                                                               4
Miss the boat            Miss the opportunity   I think I have missed the
                         to do something        boat. They didn’t accept
                                                my application anymore.
Once in a blue moon      When something         You only achieve such an
                         rarely ever happens    amazing return on your
                                                investment once in a blue
                                                moon.
Piece of cake            When something is      Piece of cake, with our
                         extremely easy to do   new software we’ll win
                                                this customer for sure.
Pull a rabbit out of a   Do something           I thought there was no fix
hat                      unexpected             to the software bug, but
                                                our programmer pulled a
                                                rabbit out of his hat.
Pull yourself together   Calm down and act      I understand you’ve had a
                         normally               bad day, but pull yourself
                                                together and get on with
                                                your job, will you?
Run on fumes             Continue to stay       I really have to take a nap
                         awake when feeling     now. I haven’t slept for
                         exhausted              twenty hours and I’m
                                                running on fumes.
Sell somebody out        Snitch on someone or I asked you to keep this
                         let their secret out information to yourself. I
                                              can’t believe you sold me
                                              out!
Shoot from the hip       Speak directly         If you want to get on well
                                                with your new boss, try not
                                                to shoot from the hip next
                                                time.
Sit on the fence         Stay neutral and not   I’m sitting on the
                         take sides             fence with this one. My
                                                team prefers solution A,
                                                                              5
                                                but my boss favors
                                                solution B.
Skeleton crew           The minimum number      Can you please come to
                        of people needed to     the office this weekend?
                        keep a service/office   We’re operating with a
                        operating               skeleton crew at the
                                                moment.
Step up your game       Start performing        If you really want to win
                        better                  this competition, you’ll
                                                have to seriously step up
                                                your game.
When pigs fly           Something will never As long as my boss stays
                        happen               in office, I will have to
                                             wait for a raise till pigs fly.
Whole nine yards        Everything              I’ll do whatever it takes to
                                                make my venture a
                                                successful one – I’ll go the
                                                whole nine yards.
Your guess is as good   Have no idea, do not    We just don’t have enough
as mine                 know the answer to a    information. Your guess is
                        question                as good as mine.