1.- Group of vertebrae characterized by having uncinate processes in their bodies.

the semi-lunar

Cervicals b) Thoracic Lumbar sacred

2.- The increase in the thoracic curvature of the spine is given the following name.

a) Kyphosis b) Lordosis c) Scoliosis d) Spondylolisthesis

3.- Thoracic vertebra characterized by having only one articular surface on its body.
for the corresponding rib

Seventh Twelfth c) Second d) Novena

4.- Element contained in the infratemporal fossa (zygomatic)

Superficial temporal artery

5.- Bony projection of the base of the skull where the falx cerebri is inserted

Sphenoid crest

The infratemporal fossa communicates with the middle floor of the base of the skull through the
next hole

Nasopalatine b) Oval c) Esfenopalatino d) Redondo Mayor

7.- Muscle of facial expression whose main action is to suck liquids

Buccinator

8.- The facial artery anastomoses with the following branch of the internal maxillary artery

lesser meninge Infraorbital Buccal

9.- The blood carried by the facial vein, due to its anastomosis, can drain as an alternate pathway.
to the next venous sinus of the dura mater

Superior petrosal sinus

10.- Element that passes through the thickness of the parenchyma of the parotid gland during its journey

Facial artery

11.- The temporomandibular joint belongs to the following group of synovials (diarthroses)

Ellipsoidal (Condylar) Spheroidal (Enarthrosis)

12.- The general sensitivity (touch, pain, temperature, and pressure) of the back of the nasal pyramid
from its root to the lobe is conducted by the nerve

Mandibular

13.- The masseter muscle and the anterior belly of the digastric are motorly innervated by
the nerve

Maxilla Mandibular c) Facial d) Espinal (Accessory of the vagus)

14.- The anterior and middle ethmoid cells drain into

sphenoehtmoid recess

15.- Portion of the nasal cavity that features skin and hair complexes instead of mucosa

Vestibule

16.- Fascia of the neck that forms the cells of the parotid and submandibular salivary glands

Visceral

17.- Neck triangle in which the chain and lymph nodes are located known as
spinal nerve chain (accessory of the vagus)

Submaxillary c) Supraclavicular d) Occipital

18.- Muscles that belong to the motor territory of the cervical loop (hypoglossal loop)

suprahyoid

19.- Gland that is divided into two lobes by the mylohyoid muscle

Submaxillary

20.- The lingual artery is divided into 3 portions in its course due to its relationship with the muscle.

Hyoid Style

21.- Sensitivity generates (touch, pain, pressure, temperature) and special sensitivity (taste)
the posterior third of the tongue is supplied by the nerve

Trigeminal (V)

22.- The outer layer of the crown of the dental pieces is called

Pulp

23.- The submandibular salivary gland secretes saliva due to the action of the nerve.
Facial

24.-In front of the insertion of the anterior scalene muscle, on the upper face of the first
On the rib, there is a groove that is associated with the passage of the following element.

Lower trunk of the brachial plexus

omohioideo d) Arteria Subclavia

25.- The superficial branches (sensory) of the cervical plexus emerge in the anterolateral region of
neck by the posterior border of the following muscle

ECM

26.- Pharyngeal muscle inserted in the greater horn of the hyoid bone

Palatopharyngeal

27.- The boundary between the oropharynx (Bucofaringe) and the laryngopharynx is at the level of

Velum of the palate

28. The anterior and posterior pillars (palatoglossal and palatopharyngeal folds) of the soft palate
they limit to

Fauces Isthmus

29. The cervical segment of the esophagus has a natural narrowing caused by

Cricoid cartilage

30.- Identify the muscle that belongs to the motor territory of the inferior laryngeal nerve (recurrent).
laryngeal

Quadrangular

31.- The internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve and the superior laryngeal artery penetrate the
next laryngeal membrane to reach its respective territory

Quadrangular

32.- Muscle innervated by the superior laryngeal nerve

Inferior constrictor of the larynx

33.- The space called the laryngeal ventricle is limited between

a) Superior vocal cord and inferior or ventricular vocal cord b) Right and left vocal cords
left c) Lower vocal cord and cricoid cartilage d) Upper vocal cord and aditalaryngeal
34.- The mucosa of the upper portion of the trachea is innervated by

Glossopharyngeal

35.- The deep surface of the thyroid lobes is in direct contact with the following
element

Inferior laryngeal nerve (recurrent laryngeal)

ascending pharyngeal d) internal carotid

36.- The function of the parathyroid glands is

It regulates basal metabolism b) Increases the concentration of Calcium in the blood c)

Decreases the concentration of phosphorus in the blood d) Decreases the concentration of calcium in the
blood

37.- Triangle of the neck where the parathyroid glands are located.

Muscular

38.- Cranial nerve responsible for conducting general sensitivity of the posterior third of the
tongue

Facial

39.- The information on the changes in concentration of CO2 and O2 detected by the body
carotid is conducted by the following cranial nerve

Cervical plexus
inferior

The right recurrent laryngeal nerve surrounds the following element on its inferior surface.

Subclavian artery

41.- The facial nerve passes through the following hole in the skull

Anterior torn

42.- Cervical vertebra used to define the level of location of the cricoid cartilage

a) C VII b) C VI C) C IV d) C III

43.- Identify the synovial joint that belongs to the pivot group (trochoid)

Atloidoodontoidea Esfenovomeriana

44.- Hole that connects the infratemporal fossa (zygomatic) with the orbital cavity
Optic canal
sphenomaxillary

45.- The motor component of the trigeminal nerve (for the muscles of mastication) passes through the
next foramen of the base of the skull

larger round hole

46.- Organ crossed by the facial nerve

Buccinator Muscle d) Pharynx

47.- Muscle of facial expression that pulls the corners of the lips upward

a) Orbicular de la Boca b) Buccinador c)cigomático mayor d) Risorius

48.- Cartilaginous prominence covered by skin located in front of the external auditory canal

a) Helix lobe brought d) Antihelix

49.- In the infratemporal fossa (zygomatic), the internal maxillary artery passes between the bodies of the
following muscles

a) Constrictor superior y estilofaringeo b) Estilohioideo y digastrico c) Temporal y macetero

d) Medial and lateral pterygoids

50.- The general sensitivity of the conjunctiva of the eyeball is conducted by the nerve

Olfactory Vague

51.- The pharyngeal tonsil is located in

Pharyngeal fornix
salpingopharyngeal d) Laryngopharynx (Hypopharynx)

52.- The spinal component of the spinal nerve passes through the following foramen

Large

53.- Identify the muscle that forms the posterior boundary of the occipital triangle.

a) ECM b) Omohioideo c)Trapecio d) Largo del cuello

54.- Triangle of the Neck where the subclavian artery and vein are projected.

Carotid
55.- Level where the common (primitive) carotid artery divides to give rise to the carotids
external and internal

Sternoclavicular Joint

56.- The maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve passes through the pterygopalatine fossa.

Interior orbital fissure (sphenomaxillary)

57.- Branch of the subclavian artery that passes through the transverse foramen of the cervical vertebrae

Vertebral
ascending

58.- Element of the vascular system that generally ends at the level of the jugulosubclavian angle
law

Vertebral vein

59.- Suprahyoid muscle innervated motorically by the trigeminal and facial nerves

a) Milohioideo b) Estilohioideo c) Digastrico d) Omoioideo

60.- During swallowing, the descent of the pharynx is due to the action of

Esophageal muscles
infrahyoid

61.- It is one of the characteristics of the wall of the nasopharynx (epipharynx)

Pyriform recess

62.- The venous blood from the cervical segment of the esophagus is carried by the vein

Inferior thyroid

63.- Of the cartilages of the larynx, which one prevents the passage of foreign elements from the oropharynx to the
laryngopharynx

a)