Author/Year
TITLE Problem/Gap Research Methods/ Finding/ Limitations/ LINK/BOOK
Questions/ Techniques Conclusion Suggested Research
Objectives Area
Ying Jiang et Structural Time The purpose of Review and The technology of The reliance to Jiang, Y., Cheng, X.,
al 2021 J. Design of consuming and this paper is to classification of the original steel bar manual operations Li, H., Ren, X., & Li,
Phys.: Conf. Steel Bar not fully design the related literature and bending machine is and future work Y. (2021). Structural
Ser. 1986 Bending automated. structure and previous machine improved, which has should aim design of steel bar
012097 Machine optimize the designs. the characteristics of limitations. bending machine.
system of the large diameter range Journal of Physics
existing steel bar of steel bar bending Conference Series,
bending arc, large bending 1986(1), 012097.
machine. radius and high https://doi.org/10.108
efficiency. 8/1742-
6596/1986/1/012097
International Design and Cannot vary The aim of this Review and To reduce cycle There is no dynamic Design and
Journal of Developmen angles paper is to classification of time, costs and control of bending Development of
Engineering t of automatically. develop an existing literature improved product degrees or multi-step Automatic Bending
Research & Automatic It needs automatic and previously quality, with operations. Machine Shantanu
Technology Bending operator bending developed machine additional benefits Garad1 , Sagar
(IJERT) Vol. Machine intervention machine that designs relevant to including “increased Ahire2 , Atharva
9 Issue 06, for each new replaces manual the study. output, ease of Gaidhani3 , Pratik
June-2020 bend. operation, operation Bagul4 1,2,3,4
thereby reducing simplifying the Students, Department
cycle time, labor manual work and of Mechanical
effort, and cost, economic wise by Engineering
while improving reducing the labor. N.D.M.V.P.’s. K.B.T.
product quality, College of
repeatability, Engineering, Nashik,
output, and ease India
of use https://www.ijert.org/r
esearch/design-and-
development-of-
automatic-bending-
machine-
IJERTV9IS060977.pd
f
International Automatic Pneumatic The main An analysis and To conclude, this The use of a basic International Journal
Journal of Bar Bending systems intention of this categorization of project is made pneumatic system of Innovative
Innovative Machine typically lack project is to prior research and keeping in mind that may not provide high Technology and
Technology using the fine control automate the bar existing machine any manually accuracy in bending Exploring
and Pneumatic of hydraulic or bending process models that are operated machine angles, especially for Engineering (IJITEE)
Exploring System CNC setups, using pneumatic relevant to the can be converted to complex or repetitive ISSN: 2278-3075
Engineering which can system to reduce current study were programmable tasks. (Online), Volume-9
(IJITEE) limit bend the cost and conducted to machines by using Issue-5, March 2020
March 2020 accuracy, enhance the establish a solid gear, pneumatic, https://
repeatability, productivity. foundation and electrical and www.ijitee.org/wp-
and identify electronic devices content/uploads/
complexity of technological papers/v9i5/
shapes. advancements in the E2097039520.pdf
field.
Preet D. , Design and According to This machine's This paper presents The ability to In using automation International Journal
Pratiksha R. , Fabrication the analysis, main goal is to the critical review of straighten is technology like of Innovations in
, Vedanshu P., of Rod there was very eliminate any the work done by achieved by the control systems and Engineering and
(2024) Straightenin little bar bends, twists, or other researchers in curve gap between sensors, the Science,
g Machine deformation deformations in the field of rod the concave and straightening process www.ijies.net. June
during the the material in straightening convex curve rollers can be made more 2024.
straightening order to machine. This paper in a two-roller efficient and https://doi.org/10.463
process, guarantee that it is reviewed in terms straightening productive. 35/IJIES.2024.9.6.9
preventing bar adheres to strict of diagrams and machine. The e-ISSN: 2456-3463
damage. The tolerances and graphs. The reviews rotation principle has Vol. 9, No. 6, 2024,
generated quality are discussed under produced PP. 34- 37
stress and requirements. the design, analysis homogeneous
strain are This procedure and fabrication of elastic-plastic
within is essential in rod straightening deformation in the
permitted sectors where machine. bar during the
bounds. precise and straightening
straight rods are process.
needed for
further
production steps
or final
application.
Bathelt, L., Novel Further The main aim of To lay a strong basis The new design of The straightening Bathelt, L., Scurk,
Scurk, M., Straightenin influences on this work is the and pinpoint the straightening process can be made M., Djakow, E.,
Djakow, E., g-Machine the integration of a technological machine allows more productive and Henke, C., &
Henke, C., & Design with straightening precise force developments in the changing the force effective by utilizing Trächtler, A. (2023).
Trächtler, A. Integrated result must and position sector, a review and sensors in order to automation Novel Straightening-
(2023) Force also be measurement classification of change the wire technologies like Machine Design with
Measuremen investigated. into a previous studies and material to be tested. sensors and control Integrated Force
t for Especially, the straightening machine models that It is possible to systems. Measurement for
Straightenin influence of machine. This is are pertinent to the change between Straightening of
g of High- the tensile achieved by current investigation force sensors with High-Strength Flat
Strength force in the developing a were carried out. nominal loads of 200 Wire. Sensors,
Flat Wire wire, which is novel N and 500 N. 23(22), 9091.
necessary for straightening- https://doi.org/10.339
feeding the machine design 0/s23229091
wire through with an
the integrated
straightening measurement
machine, has concept to
to be approach the
mentioned precise
here. measurement of
roller forces.
Therefore, the
conceptualizatio
n, design, and
validation of the
straightening
machine were
conducted.
GAURAV Design and The current Main focus of This paper provides Nowadays, pipe The machine is International Journal
RAJESH Developmen design is this project is to a detailed analysis of bending is a manually operated, of Innovative
CHORDIYA t of Metal operated solely design the prior research on common occurrence. which may lead to Research in
& ANIKET Bending by human manual roller metal bending Various automatic operator fatigue and Electrical,
GANESH Machine force—no bending machines, focusing and semi- automatic reduced efficiency in Electronics,
THOPTE electric or machine. This on studies that bending systems are long-term or high- Instrumentation and
MAY 5, 2022 hydraulic machine helps include diagrams used in mass volume usage. Control Engineering
assistance— bend the and data manufacturing. Impact Factor
limiting speed different sheets visualizations. The However, automated 7.047Vol. 10, Issue
and requiring according to the review is organized and semi- automatic 5, May 2022
physical effort requirement around three main pipe bending https://
areas: design, machines are ijireeice.com/wp-
structural analysis, expensive for limited content/uploads/
and the fabrication manufacturing. They 2022/05/
process of these still cannot be used IJIREEICE.2022.105
machines. in areas where 09.pdf
electricity is scarce
and expensive.
Manual pipe
bending, onthe other
hand, is less costly
and simple to build
and run.
Ejiko, S.O., Developmen Sheets can jam The main aim of A review and A metal bending It may not be suitable Global Scientific
Maliki O.B. t of Sheet or slip under this study is to categorization of machine for bending for harder or thicker Journals
& Metal pressure if the design and earlier research and 8 feet wide sheet metals (e.g., stainless https://
Olakolegan Bending tooling and fabricate a machine models metal into various steel, copper, or www.globalscientificj
O. D. Machine pressure machine capable relevant to the shapes was thicker gauge sheets), ournal.com/
September settings aren’t of bending up to current study were developed. The limiting industrial researchpaper/
2024 optimized 2.4 m (8 ft) wide conducted in order to bending machine's use. CONSTRUCTION_
sheet metal up establish a solid beams were OF_A_BENDING_M
to 3 mm thick foundation and constructed from ACHINE_FOR_SHE
into various identify mild steel plate. To ET_METAL.pdf
curves, angles, technological enhance its
and shapes advancements in the efficiency by
field. minimizing the
necessary bending
force, a
counterweight
weighing 67 kg was
affixed to the
bending beam of the
machine. The
bending beam is of
2.4 × 0.24 × 0.015
m.
Krishna Design and Adjusting the This aims to To establish a solid The design and The machine is semi- International Journal
Jadhav, Developmen roller pressure develop a foundation and development of the automated and still of Research in
Aditya t of Strip or spacing for machine which identify strip straightening relies on manual Engineering, Science
Jivrak, Straightenin different strip operated advancements in the machine successfully intervention for tasks and Management
Akshay g Machine thicknesses semiautomated, field, relevant past addressed the issue such as strip feeding Volume-2, Issue-6,
Langhe, might be develop a new studies and machine of material rejection and alignment, which June-2019
Abhijeet manual and technique and models were due to manual errors can limit operational https://
Joshi, time- process for reviewed and in the wheel rim efficiency and www.ijresm.com/
Mohnesh consuming. solution of categorized in manufacturing consistency. Vol.2_2019/
Mandhare reduce rejection relation to the process. By Vol2_Iss6_June19/
June 6, 2019 rate, design and current research. implementing a IJRESM_V2_I6_42.p
build up for semi-automated df
efficient roller-based system,
operation, and the machine
developing an provided a practical
inventing solution for
machine to straightening
reduce cost of deformed strips,
final product. enabling the reuse of
previously scrapped
material.
Nwe Ni Tun, Design and Time This research is The bending There are many It is manually Nwe Ni Tun. Design
2019 Fabrication consuming and designed with machine of this other bending operated metal and Fabrication of
of Hydraulic not fully hydraulic bottle project is made with machines based on bending machine Hydraulic Metal
Metal automated. jack and roller. preplanning, that it hydraulic power but with use of metal Bender. 2019. IRE
Bender provides flexibility it has some demerits shaft, hydraulic Journals. Volume 2
in operation. This like large in size, bottle jack, pedestal Issue 12. ISSN: 2456-
innovation has made costly, need skilled bearing and support 8880.
the more desirable people to operate (frame). This https://www.irejourna
and economical. and it needs machine works on ls.com/formatedpaper
electrical input. So, simple kinematic /1701301.
this design machine system instead of
will overcome these complicated design.
demerits by compact Due to its light
in size, less cost, no weight and portable
need for electrical system, it can be
input and no need for used by small
skilled people. workshop,
fabrication shop and
small scale industry.
Mallikarjun Design And There is a big This paper main This paper considers The straightening The purpose of a Mallikarjun S.,
S., Chinmay Manufacturi difference in goal is to detail methodology process involves sheet metal Chinmay R., Karan
R., Karan R., ng Of Sheet the result of improvement of about determining feeding the bent or straightener is to R., Rahul K., Aditya
Rahul K., Metal datas. lever forces shaft support curled steel sheets rectify these S., International
Aditya S., Straightener arrangement. reaction, bending through sets of deformities, ensuring Journal of Creative
5 May 2024 And Shape correction moment as well rollers or levelling the steel sheets are Research Thoughts
Comparing is very residual stresses mechanisms within flat and uniform, (IJCRT). 2024. |
Flatness important in acting on steel sheet. the straightener. meeting the required Volume 12, ISSN:
Time With industries for These rollers apply quality standards. 2320-2882.
Hydraulic achieving more pressure and https://www.ijcrt.org/
Straightener flatness use manipulate the metal papers/IJCRTAD0200
By Using lesser diameter to remove any 9
Clustering of roller. In this distortions, creating
Roller study using a smooth,
Arrangemen industrial data straightened surface.
t. and validate data The leveler’s
with adjustments, such as
mathematical roller gaps, pressure,
modal. This and configurations,
paper focus on can be tailored to
importance of suit various
correct leveler thicknesses and
setting. types of mild steel
sheets.
Kana S., M. Effect of Not fully This study aims The methodology Construction of the Based on tensile test Kana S., M. Dalil,a
Dalil,a Bending and automated to determine the that used is physical facilities data, it can be Effect of Bending and
2015 Straightenin tensile strength experimental. requires structural concluded that the Straightening to the
g to the of concrete steel reinforcement Strength of
increasing percentage
Strength of reinforcing steel as one of the main Reinforcement Steel
Reinforceme before ingredients for of the yield strength Bar. 2015. Journal of
nt Steel Bar experiencing a reinforcing the is 14% and the Ocean, Mechanical
particular strength of the tensile strength is 7% and Aerospace -
treatment concrete building. on bending angle of Science and
(standard Concrete reinforcing 180 degrees alfa. The Engineering-, Vol.15.
production steel structure maximum decreased https://isomase.org/J
results from the production OMAse/Vol.15%20Ja
elongation is 13.42%
manufacturer). experience both the n%202015/15-3
Knowing the bending process for (α = 180º) from
tensile strength a particular purpose 24.67% (α = 0º) and
of concrete or other. the reduction of area
reinforcing steel is decreasing 1.93 %.
after being For the more result of
subjected to accurate data should
bending and
represent the number
straightened out
again. of samples multiplied
Dr. Biju B., Design and
Dijin JS., Analysis of
Anujith C., Straightenin
Arun g
Augustine., Mechanism
Mohammad for
Anas P. Commeracia
2016 l Steel Bars
