Questionnaire of Questions
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ScribdTranslationsMECHANICS
QUESTIONNAIRE
By: Manuel Enrique Cevallos Maza
1. The main components of a truck are:
a. Frame, chassis, cabin, box.
b. Frame, television, audio system.
c. Chassis, air conditioning system, tires.
2. The difference between a combustion engine and an explosion engine is:
a. The combustion one has both systems and the explosion one does not.
b. The combustion one does not have an ignition system, while the explosion one does.
c. The combustion one has an ignition system and the explosion one does not.
3. The fuel system of a diesel engine is responsible for
bring the fuel to:
a. The impurity filters.
b. The combustion chambers of the engine, where the mixture ignites
air and fuel.
c. The turbo compressor.
4. The current required for the vehicle's electrical system is generated
by
a. The vehicle's engine.
b. The alternator.
C. The coil
5. The purpose of the lubricating oil in the engine is:
a. Lubricate the different parts that require this action due to their
work.
b. Increase the viscosity index in the elements that require it
action.
c. Know how long the oil in the engine should be replaced.
6. The main function of the cooling system in a vehicle's engine
a. Control the engine temperature and the fuel mixture.
b. Evacuate the heat produced during combustion to avoid expansions.
and that the oil loses its qualities.
c. Cool the hottest spots like the combustion chamber,
luminous witness.
7. The transmission system of a truck has the function of:
a. Transmit the pair of forces generated by the motor, from the output of the
gearbox up to the drive wheels.
b. Transmit speed signals.
c. Transmit location coordinates of the truck.
8. There are two braking systems, which are:
a. Drum brakes and engine brakes.
b. Disc brakes and parking brakes.
c. Drum brakes and disc brakes.
9. The fundamental elements of the mechanical suspension system are:
a. Springs, shock absorbers, and stabilizer bars.
b. Springs, stabilizer bars, and air suspension.
c. Springs, oscillating bars and shock absorbers.
10. Assisted steering is a mechanism that allows us to:
a. Direct the rear wheels of the vehicle according to the objective
of the same.
b. Make the driver exert less effort when moving the
steering wheel.
c. Make the driver exert more effort when moving the
steering wheel.
11. The set of mechanisms that make up the steering system have
the mission of:
a. Align the front wheels so that the vehicle takes the trajectory.
desired by the driver.
b. Guide users so they do not stray from the set path.
c. Guide foreigners to the different spots in our country.
12. The mission of the suspension system of a car, truck, or bus is:
a. Absorb the vehicle's energy to increase speed.
b. Absorb the irregularities of the terrain over which one travels to
increase the comfort and control of the vehicle.
Absorb more fuel and improve the engine power.
13. The purpose of the braking system is:
a. Allow the vehicle to stop at a greater distance.
b. Allow the driver to safely stop the vehicle as soon as possible.
distance.
c. Allow the driver to drive the vehicle at a higher speed.
14. A lubricating oil with the specification SAE 15W-40 is:
a. A multigrade oil.
b. Just like a SAE 25 oil, which is obtained by subtracting both values.
c. Just like a SAE 55 oil, which is obtained by adding both values.
15. The stronger the push on the piston:
a. The torque applied to the flywheel will be the pair.
b. The resulting force acting on the circumference will be
piston.
c. The piston race will be shorter.
16. What is achieved with a pressurized cooling circuit?
a. Increase the optimal operating temperature to 120 degrees
centigrade.
b. Maintain the optimal operating temperature below 80
degrees Celsius.
c. Delay the boiling point of the refrigerant liquid.
17. How should the engine be when I check the oil level?
a. Hot.
b. Mild.
c. Cold.
18. How should the truck be when checking the engine oil level?
a. Parked in a place with a slight upward slope.
b. Parked in a flat place.
c. Parked in a place with a slight downhill slope.
19. Should you check the coolant level of the system?
engine cooling of your truck?
a. Yes, and I must check that the tank is overflowing.
b. Yes, and it must be between the maximum and minimum marks.
c. No, it is only necessary when you notice an abnormal increase in the
engine operating temperature.
20. The transmission ratio from the engine to the wheels is varied in the gearbox.
of speeds and:
a. In the crossheads of the transmission tree.
b. In the conic group.
c. Among the satellites and the planetary bodies of the differential group.