1.

The Nile is the river in the world, (long)

5. Chinese bicycles are than Japanese ones, (bad)
6. Mathematics is than English, (difficult)
7. Ho Chi Minh is the city in Vietnam, (big)
8. He drives than his friend, (careful)
9. She sings in this school, (beautiful)
10. I read than my sister, (slow)
11. Grace is girl in our class, (old)
12. This exercise is than that one. (easy)
13. He is twice as you. (fat)
14. Nam is student of all. (noisy)
15. My cold is today than it was yesterday, (good)
16. This exercise is (easy) of all.
17. This flower is (beautiful) than that one.
18. He has twice as (many) books as his sister.
19. Which is the (dangerous) animal in the world?
20. English is not so (difficult) as Chinese.

Exercise 2: Hoàn thành các câu sử dụng cấu trúc: "COMPARATIVE + AND + COMPARATIVE":
1. This subject gets (hard) all the time.
2. I'm just getting (confused).
3. It's becoming (difficult) for me to keep up.
4. The textbook just gets (complicated).
5. I spend (much) time on my work.
6. My list of things to do gets (long).
7. My problem are just getting (bad).
8. I feel happy as my happy is coming (close).
9. Eating and traveling in this city is getting (expensive).
10. Your English is OK now, your pronunciation has got (good).

Exercise 3: Chọn câu trả lời đúng

1. In Vietnam, it is normally in the South than in the North.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. hoter
2. The food is than the last time I ate it.
A. badder B. bad C. worse D. worst
3. Ho Chi Minh city is than Hanoi.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. biger
4. Her voice is than her sister’s.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful c. beautifully D. more beautifully
5. Her literature result is much than it was last year.
A. good B. well C. more well D. better
6. Cinderella danced than any other girls at the ball.
A. more graceful B. gracefuler C. gracefully D. more gracefully
7. This book is the of all.
A. bored B. boring C. more boring D. most boring
8. Mary speaks English very
A. fluent B. fluently C. more fluently D. most fluently
9. Tom runs faster than John and David runs the in the group.
A. fast B. most fast C. fastest D. most fastly
10. There is nothing than going swimming in hot weather.
A. gooder B. good C. better D. best
11. Mary is responsible as Peter.
A. more B. the most C. much D. as
12. She is student in my class.
A. most hard-working B. more hard-working
C. the most hard-working D. as hard-working
13. He drives his brother.
A. more careful than B. more carefully
C. more carefully than D. as careful as
14. Tuan writes more with fewer mistakes than the previous term.
A. careless B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly
15. My father is happy because I get results at school.
A. bad good C. intelligent D. well
16. Peter does better at school because he works
A. harder B. more carelessly C. more lazily D. worse
17. He can do sums more and read faster.
A. badly B. quickly C. difficultly D. fastly
18. Jane is not her brother.
A. more intelligent as B. intelligent as C. so intelligent as D. so intelligent that.
19. She is a very pupil. She spends most of her time studying.
A. hard- working B. difficult C. hard D. easy
20. My English this term is than that of last year.
A. good B. gooder C. better D. best
21. you study for these exams, you will do.
A. The harder / the better B. The more / the much
C. The hardest / the best D. The more hard / the more good,
22. My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that it is at night, plays his music!
A. the less / the more loud B. the less / less
C. the more late / the more loudlier D. the later / the louder
23. Thanks to the progress of science and technology, our lives have become
A. more and more good B. better and better
C. the more and more good D. gooder and gooder
24. The Sears Tower is building in Chicago.
A. taller B. the more tall C. the tallest D. taller and taller
25. Peter is John.
A. younger and more intelligent than B. more young and intelligent than
C. more intelligent and younger than D. the more intelligent and younger than
26. San Diego is town in Southern California.
A. more nice and nice B. the nicer C. the nicest D. nicer and nicer
27. It gets when the winter is coming.
A. cold and cold B. the coldest and coldest
C. colder and colder D. more and more cold
28. The faster we finish,
A. the sooner we can leave B. we can leave sooner and sooner
 C. the sooner can we leave D. we can leave the sooner
29. Of all athletes, Alex is
A. the less qualified B. the less and less qualified
C. the more and more qualified D. the least qualified
30. The faster Thanh walks,
A. more tired B. the more tired he gets
C. he gets tired D. he gets more tired

Exercise 4: Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi
1. No one in my class is taller than Peter.
 Peter...........................................................................................................................................................
2. According to me, English is easier than Maths.
 According to me, Maths ............................................................................................................................
3. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary.
 Mary ..........................................................................................................................................................
4. No river in the world is longer than the Nile.
 The Nile .....................................................................................................................................................
5. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
 No mountain ..............................................................................................................................................
6. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.
 She is ........................................................................................................................................................
7. He works much. He feels tired.
 The more....................................................................................................................................................
8. This computer works better than that one.
 That computer............................................................................................................................................
9. The apartment is big. The rent is high.
 The bigger..................................................................................................................................................
10. We set off soon. We will arrive soon.
 The sooner .................................................................................................................................................
11. The joke is good. The laughter is loud.
 The better....................................................................................................................................................
12. She gets fat. She feels tired.
 The fatter ...................................................................................................................................................
13. As he gets older, he wants to travel less.
 The older....................................................................................................................................................
14. The children are excited with the difficult games.
 The more....................................................................................................................................................
15. I meet him much. I hate him much
 The more....................................................................................................................................................
Exercise 5: Khoanh vào chữ cái chỉ lỗi trong các câu sau
1. This girl is the most beautiful of the two daughters that he has.
A B C D
2. Frank plays tennis worse of all the players.
A B C D
3. The most he tries, the more he succeeds.
A B C D
4. She can pronounce English words more correct than she could last term.
A B C D
5. In this class, the students are talking more loudlier than the teacher.
A B C D
6. This summer is hotter and winder than last summer.
A B C D
7. You should practise English oftener to be a better speaker of English.
A B C D
8. Ha Anh can now speak English more well than the last time I met him.
A B C D
9. She is much more intelligent than Nam does.
A B C D
10. The more rich he is, the more miserable he gets.
A B C D
 CÂU MONG ƯỚC
1. Ước ở hiện tại
- Ước không có thật ở hiện tại hoặc giả định trái ngược so với thực tế

S + wish(es) + S + Ved/Were…

Eg:
- Tom whishes he had a big house.
- I wish I were a bird

2. Ước ở quá khứ

- Ước không có thật ở quá khứ hoặc giả định trái ngược so với quá khứ

S + wish(es) + S + had Vp2

Eg: I wish I hadn’t eaten so much yesterday

3. Ước ở tương lai

- Thể hiện một mong ước ở tương lai
S + wish(es) + S + would/could + V

Eg:
- I wish Tom wouldn’t busy tomorrow
- She wishes we could attend to her wedding next week

NOTE:
* Wish to = want to: muốn làm gì
S + wish to V
Eg: I wish to see her
* wish: lời chúc
S + wish + O + N
Eg:
- We wish you a Merry Christmas
- We wish you good luck
- I wish you a wonderful day
* wish = if only: giá như
If only + S + would V/ V-ed/ had Vp2
Eg: If only Tom would stay with me
BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU ƯỚC
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc.
1. We wish you (come)……………. tonight.
2. They wish we (give)……………. them some food yesterday.
3. She wishes that she (be)……………. at home now.
4. The boy wishes that he (win)………….the competition the next day.
5. They wish she (make)……………. the arrangements for the meeting
next week.
6. I wish you (write) ……………. to me.
7. I wish he (be)……………. here today.
8. He wishes you (feel)……………. better.
9. He wish that you (be)…………….here lastweek.
10. I wish she (finish)……………. his work tonight.
11. He wishes he (open)……………. the window last week.
12. I wish you (leave) …………….earlier yesterday.
13. We wish they (come)…………….with us last weekend.
14. They wish he (come)……………. with them the next month.
15. They wish you (arrive)……………. yesterday.

1. I don't understand this point of grammar. I wish I ______ it better.

A. understood B. would understand
C. had understood D. understands
2. It never stops raining here. I wish it ______ raining.
A. stopped B. would stop
C. had stopped D. will stop
3. I miss my friends. I wish my friends ______ here right now.
A. were B. would be C. had been D. was
4. I should never have said that. I wish I ______ that.
A. didn't say B. wouldn't say C. hadn't said D. says
5. I speak terrible English. I wish I ______ English well.
A. spoke B. would speak C. had spoken D. speaks
6. I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it
______ quiet.
A. kept B. would keep C. had kept D. will keep
7. This train is very slow. The earlier train was much faster. I wish I ____
the earlier train.
A. caught B. would catch C. had caught D. catches
8. I went out in the rain and now I have a bad cold. I wish I ______ out.
A. didn't go B. wouldn't go C. hadn't gone D. went
9. This movie is terrible. I wish we ______ to see another one.
A. went B. would go C. had gone D. go
10. I hate living in England. It's cold and it's damp. I wish I ______ in
Spain.
A. lived B. would live C. had lived D. live
11. I was only in Miami for a week. I wish I ______ more time there but I
had to go on to New York.
A. had B. would have C. had had D. have
12. You drive too fast. I wish you__________ more slowly.
A. drive B. drove C. had driven D. would drive
13. He missed an exciting football match on TV last night. He wishes that
he _______ it.
A. watched B. would watch C. had watched D. watches
14. My face is bright red. I wish I ______ in the sun so long yesterday.
A. didn't sit B. wouldn't sit C. hadn't sat D. sat
15. It was supposed to be a secret. I wish you ______ him.
A. didn't tell B. wouldn't tell C. hadn't told D. tell
16. They didn't offer me the job. I wish they ______ it to me.
A. offered B. would offer C. had offered D. offer
17. It’s a pity I didn’t take my doctor’s advice. I wish you __________
the doctor's advice.
A. took B. would take C. had taken D. could take
18. I hate having red hair. I wish I ______ blonde hair
A. had B. would have C. had had D. am having
19. This exercise is very boring. I wish the teacher ______ us some more
interesting things to do.
A. gave B. would give C. had given D. will give
20. I wish I__________ a doctor in the future.
A. am B. were C. had been D. would be
21. I wish that some day I ___________ able to marry her.
A. will be B. am C. would be D. had been
22. I wished I_________ enough money to buy the house.
A. hadB. haveC. had hadD. would have
23. John wishes he ________ a scientist when he grows up.
A. isB. wasC. will beD. would be
24. It was a stupid thing to say. I wish ___________ it
A. I hadn't saidB. I saidC. I hadn't sayedD. I didn't say
25. I'm fed up with this rain. I wish _____________.
A. it will stop B. it stops C. it stopped D. it would stop
26. It's a difficult question. I wish _____________ the answer.
A. I knowB. I knewC. I knowedD. I had known
27. I wish I ________ people with the same interests.
A. meet B. can meet C. could meet D. will meet
28. It's freezing today. I wish ___________ so cold. I hate cold weather
A. it isn't B. it hadn't been C. it wasn't D. it not be
29. I wish you__________stop interrupting me whenever I speak
A. will B. would C. could D. might
30. Andy wished that he__________(can) think of a way of helping.
A. can B. cans C. could D. coulds
31. He wishes he__________(drive) a Lamborghini in Paris
A. drives B. had driven C. is driving D. was driving
32. I wish I__________(eat) Spanish food in Barcelona.
A. was eating B. am eating C. eat D. had eaten