CPT 76
CPT 76
CHAPTER 76
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76-11-65
CONFIG.1 401 May 31/03
402 May 31/03
403 May 31/03
404 May 31/03
405 May 31/03
406 May 31/03
76-11-66
CONFIG.1 401 May 31/03
402 May 31/03
403 May 31/03
404 May 31/03
76-11-67
CONFIG.1 401 May 31/03
402 May 31/03
403 May 31/03
404 May 31/03
76-14-00
CONFIG.1 1 May 31/03
2 May 31/03
3 May 31/03
4 May 31/03
5 May 31/03
6 May 31/03
7 May 31/03
8 May 31/03
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C-295 MAINTENANCE MANUAL
CHAPTER 76
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER/
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Description/Operation CONFIG.1 1
Description/Operation CONFIG.1 1
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C-295 MAINTENANCE MANUAL
ENGINE CONTROLS
DESCRIPTION/OPERATION
1. General
These levers are on the control quadrant in the center console of the
flight compartment (Ref. 76-11-00, P. Block 1).
- Two EMERGENCY fuel shut-off valves controlled from two fire levers
(LH/RH) installed on the overhead panel of the flight compartment
(Ref. 26-21-00, P. Block 1).
The Electrical Control Unit controls electronically each engine. This unit
controls the start and the fuel flow in the Np Bottoming Governing System
and Np Overspeed Protection System.
The Electrical Control Unit changes the condition signals into output
signals to the related system indicators in the flight compartment.
DESCRIPTION/OPERATION
1. General
The primary components of the power control system are the controls of the
flight compartment. These are:
- Two power levers (PL)
- Two fuel-feather levers (FFL), and
- One power rating selector switch.
The positive and reverse thrust modulation with the power control of
each engine, through the MFCU (Mechanical Fuel Control Unit), and the
pitch of each propeller through the PVM (Propeller Valve Module).
The selection of the related propeller speed and engine power to each
flight rate, as follows:
DESCRIPTION/OPERATION
1. General
The power levers (PL) and the fuel-feather levers (FFL) are on the control
quadrant, at the center console of the flight compartment. A system of
cables and pulleys transmits the movement of the levers to the engines and
propellers. These cables and pulleys are:
- Through the front area of the instruments center panel,
- Along the center windshield side frames,
- Along the inside of the fuselage, and
- Through the pressure seals to the center wing front spar.
On the control quadrant, between the power levers (PL) and fuel-feather
levers (FFL), is a friction brake device. A selector switch operates the
friction brake device.
The gust lock lever of the flight controls system is on the control
quadrant, on the left side of the power levers (PL).
EM1.76.11.00.0AO.01.01-00
EM1.76.11.00.0AO.02.01-00
EM1.76.11.00.0AO.03.01-00
The control quadrant for the two engines is in the center console of the
flight compartment, at the STA 3343. It has:
- The power levers (PL) (2)
- The fuel-feather levers (FFL) (4)
- The selector knob of the friction brakes (3)
- The gust lock lever (11) of the flight controls system
- The override switch (10) and beta lockout of the propellers
- The power rating selector (5), and
- Two fire warning indicators.
The PL levers (2) and the FFL levers (4) connect with the gearbox and
interface of the fuel and power of the two engines, through the rods and
levers assemblies (7) and (8) and a cables and pulleys system.
The PL levers (2) and the FFL levers (4) connect with the gearbox and
interface of the fuel and power of the two engines through:
- The rods and levers assemblies (7) and (8)
- The cables and pulleys system.
The flight idle position (FI) and ground idle position (GI) have lock
detent to prevent the accidental movement of the controls to a incorrect
adjustment.
The operation of the gust lock lever (11) gives a limit of the movement of
the power levers (PL) (2) to the GI position.
The selector knob (3) operates the friction damping for the power levers
(PL) (2). When the friction lever turns to the right, the damping effect
increases. The travel range has a mark (+) to the right and (-) to the
left. The FRICTION legend is on the bottom of the knob.
The operation range of the fuel-feather levers (FFL) (4) has these marks,
from the front to the rear:
- RUN
- START
- OFF.
The power rating selector has the PRS legend in the bottom and these marks
from the left to the right:
- MCT
- TOGA
- CLB
- CRZ1
- CRZ2.
The unit of flaps control is on the right side of the control quadrant.
EM1.76.11.00.0BO.00.01-00
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The adjustable control rods (7), connected to one of the PL and FFL levers
ends, transmit the levers movement to a bracket and levers assembly (8).
This assembly is on the floor panel and the inner side of the center
console, at the STA 3105. A teleflex push/pull control linkage (9)
transmits the movement from the bracket and lever assembly (8), through
the flexible control cables, to the pulley assemblies. These pulley
assemblies are on the supports of the fuselage frames, at STA 4309.
A cables and pulleys system transmits the movement from the pulley
assembly (at the STA 4309) to the fuselage ceiling and along the ceiling
to the STA 9708. In this station, the cables go through the pressure seals
and along the center wing front spar to the lever and pulley assembly. The
lever and pulley assembly is on the front spar, at wing STA 3100 (LH) and
STA 4100 (RH).
Two turnbuckles (5) adjust the cable tension. Two locksprings safety these
turnbuckles.
The cables (Fig. 3) are assemblies with end fittings that have:
- Threads (4) to engage to the turnbuckles (5) installed at strategic
positions in the cable routing, or
- Swage-end (1) to engage to the pulley assemblies.
The cable guards (2) are between the flanges of the cable pulley brackets
to prevent that the cables go out of the pulleys. The cables have a
diameter of 2,4 mm (0,1 in).
A teleflex push/pull control transmits the movement from the front spar to
the flexible control cables. These cables go through the engine firewall
to connect to a gearbox (9) (Fig. 1) installed at the MFCU of the engine
accessory gearbox at STA 245,84. Other flexible control cables (9) (Fig.
1) connect the control gearbox to the propeller valve module (PVM) on the
propeller gearbox (PGB) casing at engine STA 206. A support clamp (4)
(Fig. 1), installed on the engine front mounting assembly, attaches these
cables.
4. Operation (Fig. 4)
5. Interfaces
The power and fuel controls, through the control quadrant, ZD133, have
interfaces with these systems:
- Pressurization Control System (Ref. 21-31-00, P. Block 1)
- Flaps - Mechanical and Electrical Control (Ref. 27-51-00, P. Block 1)
- Unsafe Takeoff Warning System (Ref. 31-52-00, P. Block 1)
- Propeller Control (Ref. 61-20-00, P. Block 1)
- Power Plant (Ref. 71-00-00, P. Block 1).
EM1.76.11.00.0DO.00.01-00
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT YOU ISOLATE ALL THE CIRCUITS IN MAINTENANCE BEFORE
YOU SUPPLY ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE AIRCRAFT.
WARNING: PUT WARNING NOTICES IN THE CORRECT POSITION BEFORE YOU START THE
ENGINES. THIS WILL PREVENT THE ACCIDENTAL ENGINES GROUND OPERATION.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT NO TRESTLES, STEPS OR EQUIPMENT ARE IN THE AREA OF
THE PROPELLERS OPERATION.
1. General
This section gives the troubleshooting procedures for the Power and
Fuel-Feather Control System. To do the troubleshooting that follows, It is
necessary to start and operate the aircraft engines
(Ref. 71-00-00, P. Block 201).
Referenced Procedures:
A.
NO
NO
NO
NO
DO THE TROUBLESHOOTING
PROCEDURES FOR THE PROPELLER
INDICATING SYSTEM
(Ref. 61-40-00, P. Block 101).
B.
NO
DO THE TROUBLESHOOTING
PROCEDURES FOR THE PROPELLER
INDICATING SYSTEM
(Ref. 61-40-00, P. Block 101).
C.
NO
NO
NO
NO
DO THE TROUBLESHOOTING
PROCEDURES FOR THE PROPELLER
INDICATING SYSTEM
(Ref. 61-40-00, P. Block 101).
D.
NO
NO
EXAMINE THE SYSTEM TEST CONTROL REPLACE THE SYSTEM TEST CONTROL
UNIT, ZD118. UNIT, ZD118
YES (Ref. 24-34-11, P. Block 401).
IS THE CONTROL UNIT, ZD118,
DEFECTIVE?
NO
DO THE TROUBLESHOOTING
PROCEDURES FOR THE PROPELLER
CONTROLLING SYSTEM
(Ref. 61-21-00, P. Block 101).
ADJUSTMENT/TEST
ITEM DESIGNATION
Referenced Procedures:
C. Procedure
(c) Put the servicing platform in the correct position near the
engine.
(f) Remove the access panels 413AL (413AR), 423AL (423AR) and
414AT (424AT) (Ref. 06-41-54, P. Block 1).
(h) Remove the applicable ceiling panels between the STA 3826
and STA 4309.
(a) Make sure that there are no rigging pins installed in the
system.
(b) Set the two levers (1) to the maximum power position (MAX
MAN). Then, move them slowly and smoothly to the FI position
(rigging).
(c) Set the PL stops (14) to the full position (away from the
PL).
(d) Remove the cotter pin, nut (3), washer (4) and bolt (5) from
the rod (2) and lever arm (9).
(e) Install a rigging pin in the support (6) and lever arm (9).
(f) Set the rod (2) length until you can easily install the bolt
(5) and washer (4) in the rod and lever arm (9).
(g) Remove the rigging pin. Move the PL lever slowly to the MAX
MAN position, and again to the FI position. Make sure that
the rigging pin installation is easy.
(h) If you can not install the rigging pin easily, do again the
steps (d) thru (g) until you can do it.
(m) Remove the rigging pin, nut (10), washer (8) and bolt (7)
from the rod (11) and lever arm (9).
(n) Install the rigging pins in the supports (19) and quadrants
(17) and (16).
(p) Set the length of the flexible cable (11) with the nut (12)
and locknut (13). Do this until you can install the bolt (7)
and washer (8) easily in the rod (11) and lever arm (9).
(r) Move the PL lever to the MAX MAN position. Then, move the PL
lever again to the FI position. Make sure that the you can
easily install the rigging pins again.
(s) If you cannot easily install the rigging pins, do the steps
(k) thru (r) again until you can install them.
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(w) Turn the quadrants (16) and (17) until you can install the
rigging pin (22) in the pulley assembly (25).
(y) If you cannot install the rigging pin (34), adjust the
quadrant (25) micro-regulator until you can install the
rigging pin (34).
(aa) If you cannot install the rigging pin (34), adjust the rod
(33) until you can install it.
(3) Do the adjustment of the cable tension (Fig. 501 and Fig. 502)
(b) Set the two levers (1) to the maximum power position (MAX
MAN). Then, move them slowly and smoothly to the FI position
(rigging).
(c) Install the rigging pins in the quadrants (16) and (17).
(d) Remove and discard the locksprings (36) and (37) from the
turnbuckles (38).
(e) Adjust the cable tension until you get the correct tension
calculated in the step (a).
(f) When the cable tension is correct, remove the rigging pins
from the quadrants (16) and (17).
(g) Set the two PL levers (1) to the maximum power position (MAX
MAN). Then, move them slowly and smoothly to the FI position
(rigging).
(h) Make sure that the cables tension is correct. If not, do the
steps (c) thru (g) again until you get the correct tension.
EM1.76.11.00.5BO.00.01-00
(j) Do the step (g) three times to apply the loads equally to
the quadrants (16) and (17).
(k) Set the two PL levers (1) again to the maximum power
position (MAX MAN). Then, move them slowly and smoothly to
the FI position (rigging).
(l) Install the rigging pins in the quadrants (16) and (17).
(m) Make sure that you can install the rigging pin (22). If not,
do the steps (c) thru (l) again.
(c) Make sure that you can install all rigging pins.
(d) If necessary, do the step (3) again until you can install
the rigging pins.
(a) Make sure that there are no rigging pins installed in the
system.
(b) Set the two FFL levers to the OFF position. Then, move them
slowly and smoothly to the START position (rigging).
(c) Remove the cotter pin, nut (3), washer (4) and bolt (5) from
the rod (2) and lever arm (9).
(d) Install a rigging pin in the support (6) and lever arm (9).
(e) Adjust the rod (2) length until you can easily install the
bolt (5) and washer (4) in the rod (2) and lever arm (9).
(f) Remove the rigging pin. Move slowly the FFL lever to the OFF
position. Then, move it again to the START position. Make
sure that you can easily install the rigging pin.
(g) If you cannot install the rigging pin easily, do the steps
(d) thru (f) again until you can install it.
(k) Make sure that the rigging pin stays installed in the
support (6) and lever arm (9).
(l) Remove the cotter pin, nut (10), bolt (7) and washer (8)
from the rod (11) and lever arm (9).
(m) Install the rigging pins in the support (19) and quadrants
(15) and (18).
(n) Adjust the length of the flexible cable (11) with the nut
(13) and locknut (12). Do this until you can easily install
the bolt (7) and washer (8) in the rod (11) and lever arm
(9).
(q) Move the FFL lever slowly to the OFF position. Then, move it
again to the START position. Make sure that you can easily
install the rigging pins.
(r) If you cannot install the rigging pin easily, do the steps
(k) thru (q) again until you can install it.
(v) Turn the quadrants (15) and (18) until you can install the
rigging pin (23) in the pulley assembly (24).
(x) If you cannot install the rigging pin (31), adjust the
quadrant (24) micro-regulator until you can install the
rigging pin (31).
(aa) If you can not install the rigging pins (23) and (31), do
again the steps (w) thru (y).
(6) Do the adjustment of the cable tension (Fig. 501 and Fig. 502)
(b) Set the two FFL levers to the OFF position. Then, move them
slowly and smoothly to the START position (rigging).
(c) Install the rigging pins in the quadrants (15) and (18).
(d) Remove and discard the locksprings (36) and (37) from the
turnbuckles (38).
(e) Adjust the cable tension until you get the correct tension
calculated in step (a).
(f) When the cable tension is correct, remove the rigging pins.
(g) Set the two FFL levers to the OFF position. Then, move them
slowly and smoothly to the START position (rigging).
(h) Make sure that the cables tension is correct. If not, do the
steps (c) thru (g) again until you get the correct tension.
(j) Do the step (g) three times to apply the loads equally to
the quadrants (15) and (18).
(k) Set the two FFL levers to the OFF position again. Then, move
them slowly and smoothly to the START position (rigging).
(l) Install the rigging pins in the quadrants (15) and (18).
(m) Make sure that you can install the rigging pin (22). If not,
do the steps (c) thru (l) again.
(b) Move the FFL levers slowly to the OFF position. Make sure
that you can install the rigging pin in the OFF rigging
hole.
(c) If you can not get the OFF rigging point, do the rigging
procedure again.
(e) Make sure that you can install all rigging pins.
(f) If necessary, do the step (3) again until you can install
the rigging pins.
(g) Safety the turnbuckles (38) with new spring clips (36) and
(37).
(b) Set the INT switch to the EEC position on the POWERPLANT
MAINTENANCE control unit in the flight compartment
(Ref. 77-31-11, P. Block 401),
(c) On the IEDS panel, push (into) and hold the C and UP lighted
pushbuttons during a minimum of 4 seconds. The IEDS panel is
in the flight compartment.
(e) Move the left (right) PL lever to the MAX REV position.
Then, move it to the MAX MAN position a minimum of 5 times.
(f) From the MAX MAN position, move the left (right) PL lever to
the FI detent.
(g) On the IEDS, make sure that the left (right) RAW PLA
indication shows 35,5 deg ±0,5 deg.
(h) If the RAW PLA indication is not correct, do the steps (2)
thru (4) again.
(j) Move the left (right) PL lever to the MAX AUTO position.
Then, move it to the FI position.
(k) Make sure that the left (right) RAW PLA indication is in the
limits. If not, do the steps (2) thru (4) again until the
RAW PLA indication is correct.
(l) Move the left (right) PL lever to the MAX AUTO position.
Then, move it quickly to the FI position.
(m) On the IEDS, make sure that the left (right) RAW PLA
indication is not less than 34,0 deg.
(n) Move the left (right) PL lever to the MAX REV position.
(p) On the IEDS, make sure that the left (right) RAW PLA
indication is not less than 2,00 deg.
(q) Move quickly the left (right) PL lever to the MAX REV
position. Make sure that the left (right) RAW PLA indication
is not less than -5,0 deg.
(r) If the RAW PLA indication is less than -5,0 deg, adjust the
PL stop (10) to the minimum position. Do this, until the
indication is correct.
(s) Move the left (right) PL lever from the MAX REV position to
the MAX AUTO position.
(t) Make sure that the left (right) RAW PLA indication shows
80,0 deg ±3,0 deg and the PL WITHIN RANGE shows YES.
(w) Move the left (right) PL lever from the MAX AUTO position to
the FI position and then, to the MAX MAN position.
(x) On the IEDS, make sure that the left (right) RAW PLA
indication is between 95 and 100 deg. If the indication is
less than 95 degrees, do a check of the engine controls for
a correct installation.
(z) On the IEDS, set the LEFT PROP (RIGHT PROP) page.
(aa) On the PMP, set the INT switch to the EPC position.
(ab) Move the left (right) PL lever from the MAX MAN position to
the FI position.
(ac) On the IEDS, make sure that the left (right) PLA indication
is 36 deg ±1,0 deg.
(ad) On the IEDS, make sure that the PL (FI) indication shows
YES.
(af) Move the left (right) PL lever to the MAX AUTO position.
Then, move it to the FI position.
(ag) Make sure the indications in the steps (ac) and (ad) are in
the limits. If not, do the steps (ae) thru (ag) again until
the indications are correct.
(ah) Move the left (right) PL lever to the MAX AUTO position.
Then, move it quickly to the FI position.
(ak) Move the left (right) PL lever to the MAX AUTO position.
(al) On the IEDS, make sure that the PL (MAX AUTO) indication
shows YES.
(am) Make sure that the ends of the rod (35) are tightened and
safetied.
(9) Close-Up
(a) Remove all tools and equipment from the work area. Make sure
that the work area is clean.
(b) Install the applicable ceiling panels between the STA 3826
and STA 4309.
(d) Install the access panels 413AL (423AR), 423AL (423AR) and
414AT (424AT) (Ref. 06-41-54, P. Block 1).
(j) Remove the safety clips and tags. Close this circuit
breaker:
N/A
C. Procedure
(2) Test
ACTION RESULT
(c) On the IEDS, push (into) and The IEDS display shows the
hold the C and UP lighted maintenance primary menu.
pushbuttons during 4 seconds.
(d) On the IEDS, set the ENGINE The IEDS display shows the
TEST INFORMATION page. ENGINE TEST INFORMATION page.
(e) Set the left (right) PL lever On the IEDS display, the PL
to the MAX REV position, and WITHIN RANGE indication shows
then, to the MAX AUT YES.
position.
(f) On the PMP, set the TRIM On the IEDS display, the TRIM
switch to the L (R) position. RESULTS indication shows OK.
Hold it in this position
during 5 sec.
(3) Close-Up
INSPECTION/CHECK
WARNING: PUT WARNING NOTICES IN THE FLIGHT COMPARTMENT BEFORE YOU START THE
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMS. THIS WILL PREVENT
THE ACCIDENTAL CONTROL LEVERS OPERATION.
WARNING: DO NOT RUN THE BARE HANDS ALONG THE CABLE DURING THE INSPECTION.
THE BROKEN STRANDS CAN CAUSE INJURY.
ITEM DESIGNATION
Referenced Procedures:
C. Procedure
(f) Remove the lateral armor plates from the center console, if
necessary (Ref. 25-89-61, P. Block 401).
(g) Remove the lateral access panels 211CL, 211BL, 212AR and
212BR from the center console (Ref. 06-41-53, P. Block 1).
Keep the screws in a storage bag for the subsequent
installation.
(j) Remove the aft upper cowling (Ref. 71-11-14, P. Block 401).
· Corrosion
· Safety conditions.
· Damaged wires.
(b) Examine the control rod ends (8) for too much wear.
(c) Examine all the control rod ends (8) for safety conditions.
Make sure that all nuts are correctly tightened and
safetied.
(d) On the control quadrant, operate the friction lock (2). Make
sure that you sense a damping effect on the power levers (1)
and the fuel-feather levers (3).
(e) Release the friction lock (2). Make sure that the controls
operate free and smoothly for all the range.
(f) Examine the assembly (5) and (6) for signs of damage, wear,
distortion or corrosion.
(g) Examine all cables for too much wear, corrosion, broken wire
strands, kinks, scratches or wear on the structure or
adjacent components. Do this inspection from the STA 4309.
(j) Examine the pulleys (10), cable guides, supports and cable
ends for safety condition, too much side play and correct
installation.
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EM1.76.11.00.6AO.02.01-00
(l) Make sure that the retaining collars and safety clips are
installed correctly on the pressure seals (11). Examine the
assembly for safety condition. Examine the cable routing for
signs of friction or seizure.
(m) Make sure that the pressure seals (11) are clean.
(p) Discard all the cables that have some of these defects:
- Kinks or distortion
- Corrosion (see NOTE)
- Cable diameter decreased or worn cable with a flat area
shape
- Cable with more than three broken wires for one strand and
in one inch length. Cable with a total of six broken wires
in a length of two inches.
(r) In the nacelle and engine area, examine the control cables
for corrosion, locking, safety and correct installation.
(s) Do the steps (q) and (r) again on the other engine.
(3) Test
(c) Make sure that a qualified person does two last inspections
of all the works done.
(4) Close-Up
(a) Remove all tools and equipment from the work area. Make sure
that the work area is clean.
(c) Install the aft upper cowling (Ref. 71-11-14, P. Block 401).
(g) Install the laterals panels removed from the center console
(Ref. 06-41-53, P. Block 1).
(k) Remove the safety clips and tags. Close the KA1 circuit
breaker.
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
WARNING: PUT WARNING NOTICES IN THE FLIGHT COMPARTMENT BEFORE YOU START THE
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMS. THIS WILL PREVENT
THE ACCIDENTAL CONTROL LEVERS OPERATION.
ITEM DESIGNATION
A. - Warning Notices
B. - Cotter Pin
C. - Protection Plugs and Caps
D. - Storage Bag
E. ITEM 20-15-01 Circuit Breaker Safety Clips and Tags
Referenced Procedures:
2. Procedure
A. Job Set-Up
(2) Remove the command lever, CE4 (Ref. 27-51-11, P. Block 401).
(3) Remove the pilot and copilot seats (Ref. 25-11-11, P. Block 401).
(4) Remove the lateral panels from the center console to get access
to the lever arms. Keep the screws in a storage bag for the
subsequent installation.
(1) Disconnect the electrical connectors (9) and (11) from the
related receptacles (8) and (10). Put protection plugs and caps
to the connectors and receptacles.
(2) Remove the cotter pins (17), nuts (16), washers (15) and bolts
(12) from the rod ends (14) and levers (13). The rod ends (14)
are of the power lever (5) and fuel-feather lever (6). Discard
the cotter pins.
(3) Remove the screws (1) and washers (2) which attach the control
quadrant assembly (3) to the center console (4).
(5) Lift carefully the control quadrant assembly (3). Remove it from
the center console (4). Make sure that the rods (5) and (6) do
not touch the electrical assemblies and structure.
EM1.76.11.51.4AO.00.01-00
(1) Remove the protection plugs and caps from the electrical
connectors (9) and (11). Examine the connectors fro signs of
damage.
(2) Examine the lever arm assemblies (14) and the gust lock lever for
signs of damage.
(1) Put the control quadrant assembly (3) in the correct position on
the center console (4). Make sure that the rods (5) and (6) do
not touch the electrical assemblies and structure.
(2) Attach the control quadrant (3) to the center console (4) with
the screws (1) and washers (2). Torque the screws to the standard
value.
(3) Engage the gust lock lever (7) to the operation rod.
(4) Engage the rod ends (14) of the power and fuel-feather levers to
the lever arms (13).
(5) Put the screws (12) through the rod ends (14) and lever arms
(13).
(6) Put the washers (15) and nuts (16) to the screws (12). Torque the
nuts to the standard value. Safety the nuts (16) with new cotter
pins (17).
(7) Connect the electrical connectors (9) and (11) to the related
receptacles (8) and (10).
E. Test
F. Close-Up
(1) Remove all tools and equipment from the work area. Make sure that
the work area is clean.
(2) Install the lateral panels of the center console. Tighten the
screws to the standard value.
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
To remove and install the power and fuel-feather control cables when they
are unserviceable or to get access to other components.
ITEM DESIGNATION
A. - Warning Notices
B. MS24665-86 Cotter Pin
C. - Rigging Pin, 4,55 mm (0,183 in)
D. - Stainless Steel Lockwire 0,8 mm (0,32 in)
Referenced Procedures:
3. Procedure
A. Job Set-Up
(1) LH Cable:
(2) RH Cable:
NOTE: The four power and fuel-feather control cables are the same.
Thus, this procedure gives the removal of one of them.
NOTE: With the rigging pin (19) installed, do not move the
power/fuel-feather lever until replacement components are
installed and adjusted.
(3) Remove the nut (10), washer (8) and bolt (5). Disconnect the
fork-end (6) from the control lever (7).
(5) Remove and discard the lockwire from the nuts (2) and (4).
(6) Remove the nut (4) and the lock washer (3).
(8) Remove the screw (11) and washer (12) from the clamp (13).
(10) Remove the nuts (14), washers (15) and screws (16).
(11) Remove the nuts (17), washers (18) and screws (24).
(2) Move the clamps (13), (26) and (27) to the replacement cable.
(2) Install the lock washer (3) and nut (4) on the cable (1). Do not
tighten.
(3) Install the fork-end (6) on the cable (1). Make sure that the
fork-end is safetied.
(4) Adjust the nuts (2) and (4) until the fork-end (6) aligns with
the control lever (7). Then, put the bolt (5).
(6) Safety the nut (10) with a new cotter pin (9).
(7) Attach the clamp (13) to the clamp (28) with the screw (11) and
washer (12). The clamp (28) is on the support of the center
console.
(8) Install the clamps (26) with the screws (16), washers (15) and
nuts (14).
EM1.76.11.61.4AO.01.01-00
EM1.76.11.61.4AO.02.01-00
(10) Install the clamps (27) with the screws (24), washers (18) and
nuts (17).
(11) Engage the cable (1) to the pulley (20) with the quick release
clamps (21).
E. Close-Up
(1) LH Cable:
(2) RH Cable:
(6) Remove all tools and equipment from the work area. Make sure that
the work area is clean.
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
WARNING: PUT ON PROTECTION GLOVES WHEN YOU TOUCH THE CONTROL CABLES. THE
CABLES CAN CAUSE INJURY TO YOUR HANDS.
To remove and install the power and fuel-feather control cables (in the
center wing or fuselage) when they are unserviceable or to get access to
other components.
ITEM DESIGNATION
A. - Warning Notices
B. - Servicing Platform
C. - String
D. MS24665-88 Cotter Pin
E. MS21256-2 Locksprings for Turnbuckles
F. Z-21.201 Grease
Referenced Procedures:
3. Procedure
A. Job Set-Up
(c) Remove the necessary panels from center wing leading edge
(Ref. 57-41-11, P. Block 401).
(b) Disconnect the turnbuckle (13) from the related cable end
(11).
(c) Let the cable stay in its position until you install the new
cable.
(1) Examine the replacement cable for signs of damage and corrosion.
(3) Temporarily attach the new cable end to the used cable end with a
string, if necessary. This will make the installation easier.
(1) Carefully pull the used cable out. Put the new cable around the
applicable pulleys, guides and structures.
(2) With the new cable in the correct position, remove the string and
the used cable.
(a) Remove the nuts (6), washers (5) and (3) and screws (2).
(b) Remove the circlips (1), adapters (8) and support plate (4).
EM1.76.11.62.4AO.00.01-00
(d) Put the replacement cable through the bulkhead and support
plate (4).
(e) Put the support plate (4) in the correct position. Attach it
to the support of the frame with the screws (2), washers (3)
and (5), and nuts (6).
(f) Put the adapters (8) on the support plate (4). Attach them
with the circlips (1).
(a) Put the replacement cable end through the pulleys. Connect
the swaged end (15) to the pulley (14).
(b) Install a cotter pin (16) through the pulley (14) to keep
the swaged end (15) in the pulley groove.
(a) Connect the replacement and used cable ends (11) to the
turnbuckle body (13). Adjust the turnbuckle until there is a
light tension.
(c) Make sure that the cable ends stay in safety conditions (not
more than three threads out of the turnbuckle body).
(d) Safety the turnbuckle (13) to the cable ends (11) with new
locksprings (12).
E. Test
ACTION RESULT
(1) Operate the control system for The system operates smoothly
the full travel. during all the travel.
(3) Do the control system test The results are those shown in
(Ref. 76-11-00, P. Block 501). the test.
(4) Do the ground test of the two The results are those shown in
engines. Examine the alignment the test.
of the controls
(Ref. 71-00-00, P. Block 201). The controls operate correctly.
F. Close-Up
(6) Remove all tools and equipment from the work area. Make sure that
the work area is clean.
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
WARNING: PUT WARNING NOTICES IN THE FLIGHT COMPARTMENT BEFORE YOU START THE
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMS. THIS WILL PREVENT
THE ACCIDENTAL CONTROL LEVERS OPERATION.
CAUTION: YOU MUST GIVE PROTECTION TO THE CABLES, RODS, LINKAGE AND GEARBOX
FROM DIRT AND MOISTURE. KEEP THESE COMPONENTS IN SEALED AND CLEAN
POLYETHYLENE BAGS IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE REMOVAL.
NOTE: You must do this procedure to remove or install all or a part of the
power or fuel-feather control system (in the engine nacelle area).
ITEM DESIGNATION
F. - Servicing Platform
G. MS20995C32 Stainless Steel Lockwire, 0,8 mm (0,032 in)
H. MS20995C41 Stainless Steel Lockwire, 1,04 mm (0,041 in)
J. MS20995C47 Stainless Steel Lockwire, 1,19 mm (0,047 in)
Referenced Procedures:
2. Procedure
A. Job Set-Up
(4) Remove the left and right door cowlings (at the zone 414 (424)),
to get access to the pulley and lever assembly of the rear
nacelle (Ref. 71-11-13, P. Block 401).
(5) Remove the rear and forward center cowlings in the right side (at
the zone 413 (423)), to get access to the control assemblies in
the engine area (Ref. 71-11-12, P. Block 401).
(1) Control items from the Propeller Valve Module (PVM) to the
Mechanical Fuel Control Unit (MFCU).
(a) Remove and discard the cotter pins (1). Remove the nuts (2),
washers (3), bolts (4) and washers (5). Disconnect the
fork-ends of the rod assembly (6) from the MFCU and PVM
ends.
(2) Control items from the Mechanical Fuel Control Unit (MFCU) to the
front spar.
(a) Remove and discard the cotter pins (7), nuts (8), washers
(9) and bolts (10). Disconnect the power or fuel-feather
cable ends (11).
(b) Cut and remove the lockwire from the rotary ends (12).
Loosen the nuts (13). Disconnect the power and fuel-feather
cables from the engine support (14).
(c) Remove and discard the cotter pins (17). Remove the nuts
(18), washers (19), bolts (20) and washers (21). Remove the
half clamps (24) and the rubber joints (23) from the
joint-swivel (22). Discard the joint.
(d) Remove the screws (25) and washers (26) from the clamps (28)
and support assembly (27).
(f) At the front spar, remove the cables clamp (15). Disconnect
the power and fuel feather cable ends (11) from the support
(16).
(1) Make sure that all the cables and fittings are clean. Reject the
cable if you think that it has dirt or moisture internally.
EM1.76.11.64.4AO.01.01-00
EM1.76.11.64.4AO.02.01-00
(1) Control items from the Mechanical Fuel Control Unit (MFCU) to the
front spar.
(a) Install the rotary ends (12) on the engine support (14).
Torque the nuts (13) to the standard value. Safety with
lockwire.
(e) Put in the joint-swivel (22), the half clamps (24), with the
rubber joints (23) installed. Attach them with the bolts
(20), washers (21) and (19) and nuts (18). Torque the nuts
to the standard torque value. Safety with new cotter pins
(17).
(g) Attach the clamps (28) with the screws (25) and washers (26)
on the support assemblies (27).
(2) Control items from the Mechanical Fuel Control Unit (MFCU) to the
Propeller Valve Module (PVM).
(a) Engage the fork-end of the rod assembly (6) to the MFCU and
PVM ends. Attach them with the bolts (4), washers (5) and
(3) and nuts (2). Torque the nuts to the standard value.
Safety with new cotter pins (1).
E. Test
F. Close-Up
(1) Remove all tools and equipment from the work area. Make sure that
the work area is clean.
(3) Install the rear and forward center cowlings in the right side
(Ref. 71-11-12, P. Block 401).
(5) Remove the safety clips and tags. Close the KA1 circuit breaker.
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
WARNING: PUT WARNING NOTICES IN THE FLIGHT COMPARTMENT BEFORE YOU START THE
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMS. THIS WILL PREVENT
THE ACCIDENTAL CONTROL LEVERS OPERATION.
To remove and install the power and fuel-feather control levers when they
are unserviceable or to get access to other components.
ITEM DESIGNATION
A. - Warning Notices
B. MS24665-153 Cotter Pin
C. - Storage Bag
D. ITEM 20-15-01 Circuit Breaker Safety Clips and Tags
Referenced Procedures:
3. Procedure
A. Job Set-Up
(2) Remove the pilot and copilot seats (Ref. 27-11-11, P. Block 401).
(3) Remove the lateral panels from the center console, to get access
to the lever arms (Ref. 06-41-53, P. Block 1).
(4) Keep the screws in a storage bag for the subsequent installation.
(3) Remove the nuts (4), screws (5) and washers (6), which attach the
lever assembly to the aircraft.
(4) Remove the support assemblies (7) from the lever assembly.
(5) Remove the bushings (8), twin lever assemblies (9), spacers (10),
twin lever assemblies (11), spacers (12) and shaft (13).
EM1.76.11.65.4AO.00.01-00
(1) Examine the support assemblies (7) and (14) and twin lever
assemblies (9) and (11) for signs of damage or corrosion.
(2) Clean and examine the installation area and the replacement
components.
(2) Install the spacers (12), twin lever assemblies (11), spacers
(10), twin lever assemblies (9) and bushings (8) on the shafts
(13).
(4) Install the washers (3) and nuts (2). Safety the nuts (2) with
new cotter pins (1).
(5) Put the lever assemblies on the aircraft in the correct position.
Attach them with washers (6), screws (5) and nuts (4).
E. Test
F. Close-Up
(3) Remove all tools and equipment from the work area. Make sure that
the work area is clean.
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
WARNING: PUT WARNING NOTICES IN THE FLIGHT COMPARTMENT BEFORE YOU START THE
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMS. THIS WILL PREVENT
THE ACCIDENTAL CONTROL LEVERS OPERATION.
ITEM DESIGNATION
A. - Warning Notices
B. MS24665-151 Cotter Pin
C. - Rigging Pin, 4,65 mm (0,183 in)
D. MS20995C32 Stainless Steel Lockwire, 0,81 mm (0,032 in)
Referenced Procedure:
3. Procedure
A. Job Set-Up
NOTE: The two pulley assemblies are the same. Thus, this procedure
gives the removal of one of them.
NOTE: With the rigging pin (1) installed, do not move the
power/fuel-feather lever until the replacement components
are installed and adjusted.
(3) Remove and discard the lockwire from the screws (3) and (9).
(5) Remove the cable (7) from the pulley assembly (2).
(8) Remove the nut (13) and washer (11). Remove the plate (14) from
the pulley assembly (10). Remove the pulley (10).
(9) Remove the nuts (5), washers (6) and screws (9).
EM1.76.11.66.4AO.00.01-00
(1) Put the pulley assembly (2) in the correct position on the
support (16). Attach it with the washers (4) and screws (3).
Torque the screws to the standard value. Safety them with new
lockwire.
(2) Connect the cable (7) to the pulley assembly (2) with the quick
release clamp (8).
(3) Put the shaft (15) in the correct position on the support (16).
Attach it with the screws (9), washers (6) and nuts (5). Torque
the nuts to the standard value. Safety the screws (9) with new
lockwire.
(4) Attach the pulley (10) to the shaft (13) with the nut (13).
(5) Safety the nut (13) with a new cotter pin (12).
E. Test
F. Close-Up
(3) Remove all tools and equipment from the work area. Make sure that
the work area is clean.
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
WARNING: PUT WARNING NOTICES IN THE FLIGHT COMPARTMENT BEFORE YOU START THE
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMS. THIS WILL PREVENT
THE ACCIDENTAL CONTROL LEVERS OPERATION.
To remove and install the pulleys support assembly (in the center wing)
when it is unserviceable or to get access to other components.
ITEM DESIGNATION
A. - Warning Notices
B. - Servicing Platform
C. - Rigging Pin, 4,65 mm (0,183 in)
D. MS20995C20 Stainless Steel Lockwire, 0,51 mm (0,020 in)
Referenced Procedures:
3. Procedure
A. Job Set-Up
(2) Remove the access panels from the center wing leading edge
(Ref. 06-41-57, P. Block 1).
NOTE: The two support assemblies are the same. Thus, this procedure
gives the removal of one of them.
NOTE: With the rigging pin (1) installed, do not move the
power/fuel-feather lever until the replacement components
are installed and adjusted.
(2) Remove the screws (7) and washers (6). Remove the pulley
assemblies (2).
(3) Remove the screws (4) and washers (3). Remove the support (5)
from the aircraft.
(1) Clean and examine the installation area and the replacement
component.
(1) Put the support (5) in the correct position on the front spar.
Attach it with the washers (3) and screws (4). Torque the screws
to the standard value.
EM1.76.11.67.4AO.00.01-00
(2) Put the pulley assemblies (2) in the correct position on the
support (5). Attach them with the washers (6) and screws (7).
Torque the screws (7) to the standard value. Safety the screws
wit new lockwire.
E. Test
F. Close-Up
(1) Install the access panels removed on the center wing leading edge
(Ref. 06-41-57, P. Block 1)
(4) Remove all tools and equipment from the work area. Make sure that
the work area is clean.
DESCRIPTION/OPERATION
1. General
In the landing, when the aircraft is on ground, power levers can go back
below the flight idle (FI) position, but with the triggers lifted. In this
PL's position, below the FI, the EPC changes the operation from the power
adjustment mode to the beta mode. In this mode, the system lets the
reverse operation.
The control quadrant ZD133 has a solenoid that locks the power levers
(PL's) in the FI position. This prevents the accidental operation of the
PL's positions below the FI when the aircraft is in flight.
The Beta Lockout System (BLS) lets the pilot set the PL´s positions below
the FI position in these conditions:
- When the aircraft is on ground, with the automatic operation of the
related weight-on-wheel microswitch.
- In the landing, immediately after the aircraft touchdown, with the
automatic operation of the reverse control unit. In this condition, the
operation of the related weight-on-wheel microswitch is possibly not
stable.
- When the aircraft is on ground and the related weight-on-wheel
microswitch is defective, with the manual operation of the BETA
LOCKOUT/OVRD lighted switch.
With the BLS de-energized, the status white indicator (UNLOCK) comes on.
These indicators are in the front of each pilot, in the left and right
instruments panels. They can operate independently of the flight phase
(the aircraft in flight or on ground). The indicators operate because of a
BLS position indicator on the control quadrant. The switch is mechanically
connected to the position of the BLS lock rod.
The BLS de-energizes, with the aircraft in flight or on ground, when you
push the BETA LOCKOUT/OVRD pushbutton. With the BLS de-energized, the
system connects again if you push this pushbutton.
When you push the BETA LOCKOUT/OVRD pushbutton to de-energize the BLS, the
IEDS receives a signal and its non-volatile memory keeps it. At the end of
the flight, when the engines stop, the IEDS display shows the NEW
EXCEEDANCE message. This is necessary for the maintenance personnel to
examine the exceedances in the IEDS maintenance section. The IEDS
maintenance section includes a BLS disconnected message. The crew cannot
set it again.
3. Description
EM1.76.14.00.0AO.00.01-00
Also the circuit uses different signals from the antiskid system for the
operation.
4. Component Description
The control quadrant, ZD133, has the PL´s lock solenoid and the BETA
LOCKOUT/OVRD lighted switch.
The BETA LOCKOUT OVRD lighted switch is on the front panel of the
control quadrant ZD133. It is a pushbutton switch with two
circuits and two positions, and with the OVRD caption.
(1) Description
(2) Operation
5. Operation (Fig. 2)
The 28VDC electrical power supplies for the circuit are from:
- The GEN BUS 1 through the WARN 1 circuit breaker, KB21
- The GEN BUS 2 through the WARN 2 circuit breaker, FD31.
The filter KB56 gives a filter to the 28VDC from GEN BUS 1 supplied to the
reverse control unit, KB48 (Ref. 61-26-00, P. Block 1).
In this condition, the operated PL's lock solenoid prevents the accidental
selection of the PL's positions below FI (GI or REV).
EM1.76.14.00.0BO.01.01-00
EM1.76.14.00.0BO.02.01-00
The BETA LOCKOUT OVRD lighted switch manually overrides the operation
of the PL's lock solenoid. With the BETA LOCKOUT OVRD lighted switch
pushed:
- The OVRD caption comes on
- The PL's lock solenoid de-energizes.
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT YOU ISOLATE ALL THE CIRCUITS IN MAINTENANCE BEFORE
YOU SUPPLY ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE AIRCRAFT.
1. General
A. Aircraft on ground
B. Aircraft in flight
2. Reference Procedures
ADJUSTMENT/TEST
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT YOU ISOLATE ALL THE CIRCUITS IN MAINTENANCE BEFORE
YOU SUPPLY ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE AIRCRAFT.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT WARNING NOTICES ARE IN THE CORRECT POSITION TO TELL
PERSONNEL THAT YOU WILL DO A MAINTENANCE TASK
To make sure that all the components of the BLS operate correctly.
ITEM DESIGNATION
Referenced Procedures:
C. Procedure
(b) Make sure that the landing gear selector lever is set to the
DOWN position (Ref. 32-31-00, P. Block 1).
(e) Connect the GEN and BAT No. 1 and No. 2 bus-bar
distribution.
(g) Remove the covers from the wheel speed drive transducers
GB13 and GB12 of the left and right main landing gear
(Ref. 32-41-11, P. Block 401).
(h) Connect the wheel turn test unit to the wheel speed drive
transducers GB13 and GB12.
(k) On the wheel turn test unit, set the MAINS switch to the OFF
position.
(l) On the wheel turn test unit, set the PORT wheel DRIVE switch
to the OFF position.
(m) On the wheel turn test unit, set the STB'D wheel DRIVE
switch to the OFF position.
(n) On the wheel turn test unit, turn the SPEED controls fully
counterclockwise.
(p) On the wheel turn test unit, set the MAINS switch to the ON
position.
(q) On the wheel turn test unit, set the DISPLAY CHECK switch to
the CHECK position (PORT and STB´D DRIVE switches to the ON
position). Make sure that the RPM indicator shows all the
numbers 8.
(2) Test
ACTION RESULT
(c) Make sure that the BETA The amber lights of BLS
LOCKOUT/OVRD lighted switch status, on the left and right
is not pushed and is off. instrument panels, are on and
This lighted switch is on the show BETA UNLKD.
control quadrant of the
center console.
(d) Move the Power Levers (PL) The PL´s go to the MAX AUTO
fully forward. Then, fully position, and then to the
rearward. FULL REV position.
(g) Move the PL´s as far rearward You can not move rearward the
as possible. PL´s below the FI position.
(j) Move the PL´s as far rearward You can not move rearward the
as possible. PL´s below the FI position to
the FULL REV position.
(m) Move the PL´s as far rearward You can not move rearward the
as possible. PL´s below the FI position.
(n) On the wheel turn test unit, The amber lights of BLS
do this task: status, on the left and right
instrument panels, come on
- Set the SPEED control for and show BETA UNLKD. You can
the PORT and STARBOARD not move the PL´s below the
wheels to 540 ±25 RPM. FI position to FULL REV
position.
(p) On the wheel turn test unit, The amber lights of BLS
do this task: status, on the left and right
instrument panels, go off.
- Turn the SPEED control for You can not move the PL´s
the PORT and STARBOARD below the FI position.
wheels fully
counterclockwise to show 0
RPM.
(3) Close-Up
(a) On the wheel turn test unit, set the PORT and STARBOARD
wheel DRIVE switches to the OFF position.
(b) On the wheel turn test unit, set the MAINS switch to the OFF
position.
(c) Disconnect the wheel turn test unit from the wheel speed
drive transducers GB13 and GB12.
(e) Disconnect the GEN and BAT No. 1 and No. 2 bus-bar
distribution.
(h) Remove all tools and equipment from the work area. Make sure
that the work area is clean.