Greetings
1. Good morning - ohayō gozaimasu
Good Morning ( casual) – Ohayō
Good Morning ( formal) – Ohayō gazaimasu [ Can be used up to about 10 a.m]
2. Good afternoon - konnichiwa
[ Use this expression after 10 a.m and during the afternoon]
3. Good evening - konbanwa [ Use after around 5 p.m . This expression
evolved in the same way as ‘konnichiwa’ .
4. Good night - oyasuminasai
[ This is an appropriate expression to use when saying good-bye late at night,
either in person or on the phone.]
5. Good bye - sayonara
[ This expression is used mainly among close friends, colleagues, or by older
people to their juniors. It’s never used between members of the same family.]
6. See you - jā mata
7. See you (tomorrow) - jā mata ashita
[ This is often used by colleagues when parting. It can also be used to say good-bye
on the phone. See you tomorrow as a full sentence.) Like you might say "Later!"
instead of "I'll see you later" in English, it's a quick, less formal greeting. You can
say "Mata Asita" when you know for sure that you will be seeing the person the
next day.]
8. Before start eating - itadakimasu
9. After finishing eating - gochisōsama deshita
10. Welcoming a guest - irasshaimase
11. When thanking some one - arigatō gozaimasu
12. In response of thank You - dō itashimashite
• You’re welcome / Don’t mention it - Dō itashimashite
In the response to Arigatō gozaimasu.
[ This is the polite way of replying to someone who has either thanked you or
apologized for something.
A less formal reply is simply ‘iie’
13. Apologizing - Sumimasen and gomennasai
14. Congratulating some one - omedetō gazaimasu
[Congratulations (casual) – Omedetō]
15. Thank you very much (formal) – Doumo Arigatō gozaimasu
• Thank you - Arigatō gozaimasu
• Thank you (casual) – Arigatō / Dōmo
16. Happy Birthday – Otanjōbi omedetō gozaimasu