1
1   A committee of 5 people is to be formed from 6 doctors, 4 dentists and 3 nurses. Find the number of different
    committees that could be formed if the committee contains all the nurses.
                                                                                                               [1]
                                                                                                        [Total: 1]
2   A committee of 5 people is to be formed from 6 doctors, 4 dentists and 3 nurses. Find the number of different
    committees that could be formed if there are no restrictions.
                                                                                                               [1]
                                                                                                        [Total: 1]
3   360 different 4-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 3, 4, 6, 7 and 9. Each digit is used once only
    in any 4-digit number.
    How many of these 4-digit numbers are even and greater than 6000?
                                                                                                               [3]
                                                                                                        [Total: 3]
                                                        2
4   There are 720 different 5-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 5, 7 and 8, if each digit
    may be used only once in any number.
    How many of these 5-digit numbers are even and greater than 30 000?
                                                                                                                [4]
                                                                                                          [Total: 4]
5   The number of combinations of n items taken 3 at a time is 6 times the number of combinations of n items
    taken 2 at a time. Find the value of the constant n.
                                                                                                                [4]
                                                          3
                                                                                                          [Total: 4]
6   There are 6720 different 5-digit numbers that can be formed using five of the eight digits
    1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 if each digit can be used once only.
    Find how many of these 5-digit numbers are greater than 60 000.
                                                                                                                [2]
                                                                                                          [Total: 2]
7   The number of combinations of n items taken 3 at a time is 92n. Find the value of the constant n.
                                                                                                                [4]
                                                                                                          [Total: 4]
8   There are 360 different 4-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 2, 3, 5, 7, 8 and 9, if each digit
    may be used only once in any number.
    How many of these numbers are divisible by 5?
                                                                                                                [1]
                                                                                                          [Total: 1]
                                                          4
9    There are 360 different 4-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 2, 3, 5, 7, 8 and 9, if each digit
     may be used only once in any number.
     How many of these numbers are odd and greater than 7000?
                                                                                                                  [4]
                                                                                                            [Total: 4]
10   Jack has won 7 trophies for sport and wants to arrange them on a shelf. He has 2 trophies for cricket, 4 trophies
     for football and 1 trophy for swimming. Find the number of different arrangements if
     (a) there are no restrictions,
                                                                                                                  [1]
                                                     5
(b) the football trophies are to be kept together,
                                                                                                            [3]
(c) the football trophies are to be kept together and the cricket trophies are to be kept together.
                                                                                                            [3]
                                                                                                      [Total: 7]
                                                       6
11   A quiz team of 6 children is to be chosen from a class of 8 boys and 10 girls. Find the number of ways of
     choosing the team if
     (a) there are no restrictions,
                                                                                                             [1]
                                                       7
     (b) there are more boys than girls in the team.
                                                                                                          [4]
                                                                                                    [Total: 5]
12   Eight books are to be arranged on a shelf. There are 4 mathematics books, 3 geography books and 1 French
     book.
                                                   8
(a) Find the number of different arrangements of the books if there are no restrictions.
                                                                                                   [1]
(b) Find the number of different arrangements if the mathematics books have to be kept together.
                                                                                                   [3]
                                                      9
     (c) Find the number of different arrangements if the mathematics books have to be kept together and the
         geography books have to be kept together.
                                                                                                           [3]
                                                                                                     [Total: 7]
13   A team of 6 players is to be chosen from 8 men and 4 women. Find the number of different ways this can be
     done if
     (a) there are no restrictions,
                                                                                                           [1]
                                                     10
     (b) there is at least one woman in the team.
                                                                                                 [2]
                                                                                           [Total: 3]
14   A group of people is to be selected from 5 women and 3 men.
     (a) Calculate the number of different groups of 4 people that have exactly 3 women.
                                                                                                 [2]
                                                       11
     (b) Calculate the number of different groups of at most 4 people where the number of women is the same
         as the number of men.
                                                                                                             [2]
                                                                                                       [Total: 4]
15   Five different books are to be arranged on a shelf. There are 2 Mathematics books and 3 History books. Find
     the number of different arrangements of books if
     (a) the Mathematics books are next to each other,
                                                                                                             [2]
     (b) the Mathematics books are not next to each other.
                                                                                                             [2]
                                                                                                       [Total: 4]
                                                        12
16   A security code is to be chosen using 6 of the following:
     • the letters A, B and C
     • the numbers 2, 3 and 5
     • the symbols * and $.
     None of the above may be used more than once. Find the number of different security codes that may be
     chosen if
     (a) there are no restrictions,
                                                                                                             [1]
     (b) the security code starts with a letter and finishes with a symbol,
                                                                                                             [2]
                                                      13
     (c) the two symbols are next to each other in the security code.
                                                                                                               [3]
                                                                                                      [Total: 6]
17   A lock can be opened using only the number 4351. State whether this is a permutation or a combination of
     digits, giving a reason for your answer.
                                                                                                               [1]
                                                                                                      [Total: 1]
18   There are twenty numbered balls in a bag. Two of the balls are numbered 0, six are numbered 1, five are
     numbered 2 and seven are numbered 3, as shown in the table below.
            Number on ball           0                 1                2                 3
              Frequency              2                 6                5                 7
     Four of these balls are chosen at random, without replacement. Calculate the number of ways this can be
     done so that
     (a) the four balls all have the same number,
                                                                                                               [2]
                                                       14
     (b) the four balls all have different numbers,
                                                                                                                [2]
     (c) the four balls have numbers that total 3.
                                                                                                                [3]
                                                                                                       [Total: 7]
19   (a) How many different 5-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 9 if no digit is
         repeated?
                                                                                                                [1]
19   (b) How many of these numbers are even?
                                                                                                                [1]
     (c) How many of these numbers are less than 60 000 and even?
                                                                                                                [3]
                                                                                                       [Total: 5]
                                                       15
20   (a) Find how many different numbers can be formed using 4 of the digits
         1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 if no digit is repeated.
                                                                                                              [1]
     Find how many of these 4-digit numbers are
     (b) odd,
                                                                                                              [1]
     (c) odd and less than 3000.
                                                                                                              [3]
                                                                                                       [Total: 5]
21   A 4-digit number is to be formed from the digits 1, 2, 5, 7, 8 and 9. Each digit may only be used once. Find
     the number of different 4-digit numbers that can be formed if
                                                  16
(a) there are no restrictions,
                                                                              [1]
(b) the 4-digit numbers are divisible by 5,
                                                                              [2]
(c) the 4-digit numbers are divisible by 5 and are greater than 7000.
                                                                              [2]
                                                                        [Total: 5]