U. S.

ARMY PATHFINDER SCHOOL

The Sabalauski Air Assault  Š‘‘Ž
6883 Air Assault St.
Fort Campbell, KY 42223

‘—”•‡
ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ
01 OCTOBER 2022

–—†‡–ƒȀƒ‡ǣ ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

‡ –‹‘ǣ ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

Žƒ••—„‡”ǣ  ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

Š‘‡—„‡”ǣ ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴
         

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   R   T   7

   ͳ0
Unit Responsibilities 11
Equipment Characteristics And Capabilities 12
UH-1 Iroquois 13
UH-60 Blackhawk 14
CH-47 15
CH-53E Super Stallion 17
CH-46 A/D/E Sea Knight 19
AC6000500MOD1 Pendant 20
Aerial Delivery Slings (ADS): 21
Nylon Flat-Web Slings 22
Type IV Connector Link 25
Two Point Link Assemblies 26
Clevis Assemblies 26
Cargo Tie-Down Equipment 28
10,000 And 25,000 Pound Capacity Sling Sets 29
Sling Leg Length Variation 32
Nets And Containers 33
11,000- And 25,000-Pound Capacity Reach Pendants 36
Polyester Roundslings 37
Sling Load Theory 39
Safety Measures, Hookup And Release Procedures For Helicopter External Loads 41
Ground Crew Emergency Conduct 42
Hookup Procedures Using A Ground Signalman 43
Classifications Of Sling Loads 48
Load Configuration Definitions 49
Employment Considerations 49
Record, DA Form 7382 50
Sling Conversion Charts 51
Hand And Arm Signals 54
DA Form 7382 Sling Load Inspection Practical Exercises 60
Sling Load Deficiencies Sheet / Load Link Count Chart 65
     ͸8
Two Types of Recovery 69
Definitions Used During Unique Sling Loads 69
Determine Location of Lifting Provisions 73
Function of the Downed Aircraft Recovery Team 74
Types of DART Operations 75
Dedicated Aerial Recovery 76
Advantages of Aerial Recovery 76
Disadvantages of Aerial Recovery 77
Unit Maintenance Aerial Recovery 77
Maximum Allowable Recovery Weights 79
Flight Parameters for Aircraft 80

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     ͺ6

Helicopter Landing Zone Operations 87
Aircraft Touchdown Point Sizes 88
Landing Formation and Number Of Aircraft ϵ1
Surface Conditions at The Site ϵ0
Obstacles at or Near The Site ϵ0
Determining Ground Slope ϵ1
Approach and Departure Routes ϵ2
Atmospheric Conditions ϵ3
Type of Load ϵ3
Marking the HLS for Night Operations ϵ4
Marking HLS for Daytime Operations: ϵ7
Establishment of the HLS: ϭϬ3
Air Loading And Safety ϭϬ5
Desert And Winter Operations ϭϬ6
Pick-up Zone ϭϬ7
Formation Matrix ϭ09

INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNICATION ͳ10

ASIP Keypad 111
Power-up Procedures 112
Program Procedures 112
Radio Etiquette 112

AEROMEDICAL EVACUATION 114

Definition 115
Rotary Wing Aircraft Characteristic 116
UH-60 L/M Blackhawk 116
UH-72A Lakota 117
CH-47F Chinook 118
Mission of the Aeromedevac 119
Nine Line Medevac Request 120
Loading Procedures 124

AIRSPACE MANAGEMENT 128

Airspace Deconfliction 129
Safety Considerations 131
The Cone Method 131
Brevity 134

  T AND   PLANNING TECHNIQUES 138

Air Assault Task Force 139
Introduction 139
Employment 139
Air Assault Planning 140
Ground Tactical Plan 141
The Landing Plan 142

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Air Movement Plan 143

Loading Plan 147
Air loading Table 148
Load Planning 148
Staging Plan 149
Pathfinder Planning 150
Air Mission Briefing 152
Terms - Lifts, Serials and Loads 152
Time / Distance planning factors 154
Air Movement Table 154
Air Movement Timing 155
Airloading Table 156
Duties And Responsibilities Of Key Positions During A Company Air Assault 156
Developing Unit SOPs 159
AIR MOVEMENT TABLE (Example) 160
AIRLOADING TABLE (Example) 161
ANNEX A 162-169

AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL

172
Definition Of Pathfinder Air Traffic Procedures 172
The Four Purposes Of Pathfinder Air Traffic ControlProcedures 172
Internal Net Recorder 172
The Three Qualities Of A Pathfinder Air Traffic Controller 173
Six Communication Techniques 173
Flight Information 173
'ƵŝĚŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌĐƌĂĨƚ 174
Cardinal Rules 174
Traffic Patterns 174
Standard Traffic Patterns 175
Closed Traffic Patterns 176
Modified Traffic Patterns 177
Aircraft Landing Priority 177
Electronic Warfare Environment 177
GTA Map Markings 178
GTA Block 178
Pathfinder GTA/INR Map Marking 179-181

”‘™• ‘‘–š‡” ‹•‡• 186

Ž‘’‡ ‘‡™‘” 188
Ž‘’‡ ‘‡™‘”•™‡”• 192
HLZ Practice Work 193-195
,>WƌĂĐƚŝĐĞtŽƌŬŶƐǁĞƌ<ĞLJ 196
,>>ĞŶŐƚŚͬtŝĚƚŚ,ŽŵĞǁŽƌŬ 197
,>>ĞŶŐƚŚͬtŝĚƚŚ,ŽŵĞǁŽƌŬŶƐǁĞƌƐ 199
dŝŵĞŝƐƚĂŶĐĞWůĂŶŶŝŶŐ,ŽŵĞǁŽƌŬ 200-202
dŝŵĞŝƐƚĂŶĐĞWůĂŶŶŝŶŐŶƐǁĞƌ<Ğy
203

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    206

Drop Zones Section Breakdown  207
Definition of a drop zone  208
The Eight Drop Zone Selection Factors  208
Airdrop Airspeeds  208
Drop Altitude  210
Types Of Airdrop  212
Methods of Airdrop 213
Obstacles  213
Access  214
Adequate Approach And Departure Routes  214
Size Of The Drop Zone 215
The Drop Zone Support Team Duties And Responsibilities 215
DZSTL Currency Requirements 216
Missions of the DZST> 216
^d>ͬŝƌĐƌĞǁ DŝƐƐŝŽŶ ƌŝĞĨ ŚĞĐŬůŝƐƚ 217
No Drop Signals/Mission Cancellation Signals 219
ZĂĚŝŽŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ 220
^ƵƉƉŽƌƚZĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ 220
ƌŽƉŽŶĞ^ƵƉƉŽƌƚ'ƌŽƵƉ 221
tĂƚĞƌKďƐƚĂĐůĞŽǀĞƌĂŐĞ͗ 223
DZSTL Dutie 224
ŝƌďŽƌŶĞ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ &ůĂƐŚ ZĞƉŽƌƚ ;ĞdžĂŵƉůĞͿ 224
Monitoring Surface Winds 226
Anemometers 227
ŽŵƉƵƚĞĚŝƌZĞůĞĂƐĞWŽŝŶƚƌŽƉŽŶĞƐ 228
ZĂŶĚŽŵWŽŝŶƚƐKĨ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͕DƵůƚŝƉůĞWŽŝŶƚƐKĨ/ŵƉĂĐƚ͕ZĂŶĚŽŵƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƌŽƉŽŶĞƐ 229
ZĂŶĚŽŵƉƉƌŽĂĐŚͬŝƌĐƵůĂƌƌŽƉŽŶĞƐ 230
DĂƌŬŝŶŐĂZWƌŽƉŽŶĞ 231
ŽŶƚƌŽůĞŶƚĞƌ>ŽĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ;ZWƌŽƉŽŶĞƐͿ 232
ZDDĞĂƐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ 233
ZWDĂƌŬŝŶŐƐ 234
^ƚƌŝŬĞZĞƉŽƌƚ 235
ZWƌŽƉŽŶĞ^ŝnjĞƐ 237
ZWŚĂƌƚ 238-241
W/dƌĞĞ 242
Drop Zone Formulas 243
D=RxT 244
T=D/R 245
D=KxAxV 246
ƌŵLJ'DZ^ 247
^ŝnjĞZĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐĂŶĚƵĨĨĞƌŽŶĞƐͲ'DZ^ 247
Establishing a GMRS Drop Zone 248
W/>> 249
W/>>ŚĂƌƚ 250
ŝƌ&ŽƌĐĞŝƌĐƌĂĨƚ&ŽƌǁĂƌĚdŚƌŽǁ 251
sŝƐƵĂůŝĂŐƌĂŵŽĨƚŚĞ&ŝǀĞ^ƚĞƉƐŽĨƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŝŶŐĂ'DZ^ 252

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Advantages of a GMRS DZ 252
Marking a GMRS DZ 253
Mask Clearance Ratio 254
Alternate GMRS Panel Placement for C-17 Operations 255
US Army Drop Zone Code Letters 255
PI Shift 256
Army VIRS 257
Size Requirements and Buffer Zones - VIRS 257
Establishing a VIRS Drop Zone 258
PIBALL 259
PIBALL Chart 260
Air Force Aircraft Forward Throw 261
Visual Diagram of the Five Steps of Establishing a VIRS DZ 262
US Army Drop Zone Code Letters 263
Army VIRS Off-Set Release 265
VIRS Transmission 266
Drop Zone Survey 267
Drop Zone Surveying Field Guide 270
Drop Zone Survey Approval 306
Wind Streamer Vector Count 307
Drop Zone Homework -- Feet MSL 309
Drop Zone Homework Answers – Feet MSL 311
Drop Zone Homework -- CARP Drop Zone Sizes 312-317
Drop Zone Homework Answers -- CARP Drop Zone Sizes 317-336
Drop Zone Homework -- Circular/Random Approach Drop Zones 337
Drop Zone Homework Answers -- Circular/Random Approach Drop 338-340
Zones Drop Zone Homework -- Formulas 341-352
Drop Zone Homework Answers -- Formulas 353-355
ƌŽƉŽŶĞW/^ŚŝĨƚ,ŽŵĞǁŽƌŬ, ƌŽƉŽŶĞW/^ŚŝĨƚ,ŽŵĞǁŽƌŬŶƐǁĞƌƐ 356, 357-366
ƌŽƉŽŶĞ&ϯϴϮϯDĂƚŚWƌĂĐƚŝĐĞ 367-369
ƌŽƉŽŶĞ&ϯϴϮϯDĂƚŚWƌĂĐƚŝĐĞŶƐǁĞƌƐ 370
Drop Zone Practice Quiz Version A 371
Drop Zone Practice Quiz Version A Answers 378
ƌŽƉŽŶĞWƌĂĐƚŝĐĞYƵŝnjsĞƌƐŝŽŶ 379
ƌŽƉŽŶĞWƌĂĐƚŝĐĞYƵŝnjsĞƌƐŝŽŶŶƐǁĞƌƐ 386
^dƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ&ĂŵŝůŝĂƌŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ 387
'ůŽƐƐĂƌLJ 390
^d'ƵŝĚĞZĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ 396
AF Form 3823 (Drop Zone Survey) 397
CCP Transmission 399
MEDEVAC Request Transmission 400
VIRS Transmission 401
Sling Load Deficiencies Sheet / Load Link Count Chart 403
HLZ Study Sheet 407
HLZ Sketch 409
DZ Study Sheet 413

M ǣ      415

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ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡” ”ƒ Š Š‹‡ˆǣ Office: (270) 798-4410

overnment ‡ŽŽǣ (931) 217-5453

TS ’‡”ƒ–‹‘• Office: (270) 798-4410

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‘‘–’”‘ ‡‡†–‘•‡ –‹‘•—–‹Ž ‘˜‡”‡†„›–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒŽ„Ž‘ ‘ˆ‹•–”— –‹‘Ǥ‘—ƒ›

”‡˜‹‡™ƒ›’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž› ‘˜‡”‡†•‡ –‹‘•–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‹•Šƒ†‘—–ˆ‘””‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

     

Š‡”‡ƒ”‡–Š”‡‡‡Ž‡‡–•Ȁ—‹–•‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡•‡
—‹–•ƒ†‡Ž‡‡–ƒ”‡‘—–Ž‹‡†„‡Ž‘™Ǥ

—’’‘”–‡d ‹–ǣŠ‡—‹–™Š‘•‡‡“—‹’‡–™‹ŽŽ„‡‘˜‡†
x †˜ƒ ‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡•—’’‘”–‹‰—‹–‘Žƒ–‡”–Šƒ24 Š‘—”•’”‹‘”–‘–Š‡
‹••‹‘Ǥ
x  –—ƒŽ”‹‰‰‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•Ǥ
x —”‹•Š‹‰•Ž‹‰•ǡ•–”ƒ’•ǡ Ž‡˜‹•‡•ǡƒ†ƒ›‘–Š‡”•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‡“—‹’‡–”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡
‘˜‡Ǥ
x ••—”‹‰–Šƒ––Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•ƒ”‡’”‘’‡”Ž›”‹‰‰‡†ƒ††‘‘–‡š ‡‡†–Š‡ŽŽ‘™ƒ„Ž‡ƒ”‰‘
‘ƒ†ȋȌ‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

—’’‘”–‹‰ ‹–ǣŠ‡ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹––Šƒ–™‹ŽŽˆŽ›–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ȋ•Ȍ
x •—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•ˆƒŽŽ™‹–Š‹–Š‡–”ƒ•’‘”–‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǯ•Ǥ
x ”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡‹–Š‡”‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ†”‡–—”‘ˆ•Ž‹‰ǦŽ‘ƒ†‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ
x †˜‹•‡•–Š‡•—’’‘”–‡†—‹–‘Ž‘ƒ†Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x †˜‹•‡–Š‡•—’’‘”–‡†ƒ†”‡ ‡‹˜‹‰—‹–•‘–Š‡•—‹–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ•‡Ž‡ –‡†Ȁǯ•Ǥ
x •–ƒ„Ž‹•Š ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡•—’’‘”–‡†ƒ†”‡ ‡‹˜‹‰—‹–•Ǥ

‡ ‡‹˜‹‰ ‹–ǣ‘”ƒŽŽ›ƒ‹–‡”ƒŽ‡Ž‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡•—’’‘”–‡†—‹–ǡ„—–‘–ƒŽ™ƒ›•
x ‡Ž‡ –‹‰ǡ’”‡’ƒ”‹‰ǡƒ† ‘–”‘ŽŽ‹‰–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡–‘‹ Ž—†‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x ‡ ‡‹˜‹‰ƒ††‡Ǧ”‹‰‰‹‰–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ
x •—”‡’”‘’‡”•—’‡”˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡†‡Ǧ”‹‰‰‹‰Ǥ
x ”‘˜‹†‡–Š‡”‡–—”‘ˆŽ‹ˆ–‹‰‡“—‹’‡–ƒ†‘”’‡”•‘ƒŽǤ

Note: ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•
—„Œ‡ –ƒ––‡”‡š’‡”–•‹ƒŽŽƒ•’‡ –•‘ˆ•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǣ–Š‡
ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”• ƒ‡‹–Š‡”„‡‹–•‘™‡–‹–›‘”„”‘‡—’‹–‘–Š‡‘–Š‡”–Š”‡‡—‹–•Ǥ
x ”‘˜‹†‡ƒ†˜‹ ‡ƒ†ƒ‹†–‘–Š‡•—’’‘”–‡†ǡƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ†”‡ ‡‹˜‹‰—‹–•Ǥ
x ”‘˜‹†‡‡š’‡”–‹•‡‹–Š‡’Žƒ‹‰ƒ†‡š‡ —–‹‘‘ˆ„‘–Šƒ† ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x —’‡”˜‹•‡–Š‡”‹‰‰‹‰ƒ†‹•’‡ –‹‘‘ˆƒŽŽ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•Ǥ
x ”‘˜‹†‡‰”‘—†‰—‹†ƒ ‡ƒ†ƒ‹”–”ƒˆˆ‹  ‘–”‘Ž†—”‹‰–Š‡•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ
x •—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•ˆƒŽŽ—†‡”–Š‡–”ƒ•’‘”–‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–̵•Ǥ

11
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

       

›’‡• ‘ˆ ‘ƒ†•ǣŽŽ‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ‘ƒ†•ˆƒŽŽ—†‡”‘‡‘ˆ–Š”‡‡–›’‡•ǣ ‹‰h ‡•‹–›ǡ‘™

‡•‹–›ǡ‘”‡”‘†›ƒ‹ Ǥƒ ŠŽ‘ƒ†‡šŠ‹„‹–•—‹“—‡ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •‹ˆŽ‹‰Š–Ǥƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•
†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡–›’‡ǡ•‹œ‡ǡƒ†™‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ††—”‹‰–Š‡’Žƒ‹‰’Šƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

‹‰h ‡•‹–›ǣŠ‡Š‹‰Š†‡•‹–›Ž‘ƒ†‘ˆˆ‡”•–Š‡„‡•–•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ
ȋšƒ’Ž‡ǣ Ȍ

‘™ ‡•‹–›ǣŠ‡Ž‘™†‡•‹–›Ž‘ƒ†‘ˆˆ‡”•–Š‡Ž‡ƒ•–•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ
ȋšƒ’Ž‡ǣʹʹƒ”‰‘ƒ‰Ȍ

‡”‘†›ƒ‹ ǣŠ‡ƒ‡”‘†›ƒ‹ Ž‘ƒ†‹•—•–ƒ„Ž‡—–‹Ž–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹••–”‡ƒŽ‹‡†Ǣ–Š‡

‹–„‡ ‘‡••–ƒ„Ž‡ȋšƒ’Ž‡ǣ‘™‡†‹” ”ƒˆ–Ȍ

ƒš‹— š–‡”ƒl ‘ƒ†ȋȌ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•™‹ŽŽ˜ƒ”›†—‡–‘–Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ‘†‹–‹‘•

ƒ†–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ǤŠ‡ ™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹––‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
ƒš‹—Ž‘ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ˆ‘”ƒ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”‹••‹‘Ǥ

Š‡ŽŽ‘™ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ”‰o ‘ƒ†ȋȌ‹•–Š‡ƒš‹—Ž‘ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ˆ‘”ƒ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”‹••‹‘

ƒ††‡–‡”‹‡•™Šƒ––Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡” ƒŽ‹ˆ–ǤŠ‡‹•„ƒ•‡†‘ǣ

x TŠ‡–›’‡‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
x A‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹”ˆ”ƒ‡
x P‹Ž‘–‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡
x AŽ–‹–—†‡ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Ž
x H—‹†‹–›
x A˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹–̵•
x T‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

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 ‡“—‹”‡‡–•ǣ›Ž‘’‘‹–‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡–ǡ•— Šƒ•ƒ͵ˆ–ƒ’‡š”‹‰‘”ƒ„ƒ•‡–Š‹– Š—•–

„‡—•‡†–‘ƒ––ƒ Š–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ ƒ††‹–‹‘–Š‡ͳͳ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–‘”ƒ
’‘Ž›‡•–‡””‘—†•Ž‹‰ ƒ„‡—•‡†ƒ•–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡––‘–Š‡Ȁ–‘ƒ Ǧͳ•‡”‹‡•‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

   ǣ

 ǦͳǦͷǡͲͲͲ

 ǦͳǦͷǡͲͲͲ

CAN CAN NOT

• NYLON • METAL
• POLYESTER ROUNDSLING • 25K CARGO HOOK REACH PENDANT
• 11K CARGO HOOK REACH PENDANT

13
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

 Ǧ͸Ͳ 

 ‡“—‹”‡‡–•ǣŠ‡—•‹‰–Š‡ͳͲƒ’‡š–‘•‡ —”‡ƒ‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ‘ƒ†–‘–Š‡ Ǧ͸Ͳǡ–Š‡

ƒŽ—‹—ƒ’‡š•’ƒ ‡”„‡—•‡†ǤŠ‹•™‹ŽŽ ‡–‡”–Š‡ƒ’‡š‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ƒ†’”‡˜‡––Š‡
ƒ’‡šˆ”‘Ž‹ˆ–‹‰–Š‡‡‡’‡”†—”‹‰‘• ‹ŽŽƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǡ™Š‹ Š™‘—Ž†”‡•—Ž–‹–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†„‡‹‰
Œ‡––‹•‘‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥ ˆ–Š‡ʹͷƒ’‡š‹•—•‡†ǡ–Š‡•’ƒ ‡” E Ǥ ˆ–Š‡ʹͷ
ƒ’‡š•’ƒ ‡”‹•—•‡†ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™ ƒ‘–Œ‡––‹•‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹ˆ”‡“—‹”‡†ƒ†–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘—•–„‡
ƒ—ƒŽŽ›‘’‡”ƒ–‡†„›–Š‡ ”‡™ Š‹‡ˆ‘”‰”‘—† ”‡™‘–Š‡Ǥ—•‡ƒ›Ž‘’‘‹–‘ˆ
ƒ––ƒ Š‡–•— Šƒ•ƒ͵ˆ–Ǥƒ’‡š”‹‰‘ƒ Ǧ͸ͲǤŠ‡›Ž‘’‘‹–•‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡–™‹ŽŽ„‹†‘–Š‡
Ž‘ƒ†„‡ƒ‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ƒ†’”‡˜‡––Š‡ ”‡™ˆ”‘”‡Ž‡ƒ•‹‰–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹ƒ‡‡”‰‡ ›
•‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

 Ǧ͸Ͳ  

 ǣ

ǦͺǡͲͲͲ

ǦͻǡͲͲͲ

ǦͻǡͲͲͲ

CAN CAN NOT

• 10K APEX W/ SPACER INSTALLED • NYLON
• 25K APEX W/O SPACER INSTALLED • 25K CARGO HOOK REACH PENDANT
• POLYESTER ROUNDSLING • 10K APEX W/O SPACER INSTALLED
• 11K CARGO HOOK REACH PENDANT • 25K APEX W/ SPACER INSTALLED

14
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

 ǦͶ͹

****NOTE******
Multiple Single-Point Loads are multiple single point loads connected to two or more A/C
cargo hooks; such as cargo nets or A-22 cargo bags attached to cargo hooks on a CH-47
aircraft.

 ǦͶ͹   

 Ƭ 

 ǦͶ͹  

Ǧʹ͸ǡͲͲͲ

Ȃʹ͸ǡͲͲͲ

CAN CAN NOT

• 10K & 25K APEX W/ SPACER INSTALLED • SINGLE-POINT NYLON POA
• 10K & 25K APEX W/O SPACER INSTALLED
• ANY NYLON MULTI-POINT
CONFIGURATION
• 11K & 25K CARGO HOOK REACH
PENDANTS
• FIELD EXPEDIENT ATTACHMENTS TO
INLUDE LARGE SUSPENSION CLEVISES

15
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

 ǦͶ͹Ȁ     

 Ǧͳ͹ǡͲͲͲ

 ǦʹͷǡͲͲͲ

 ‡“—‹”‡‡–•ǣŠ‡ ǦͶ͹”‡“—‹”‡•‘•’‡ ‹ƒŽƒ’‡š’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ›ƒ ‡’–ƒŽŽ

‘ˆ‹‰—”ƒ–‹‘•–‘‹ Ž—†‡ͳͲƒ’‡šȋ™‹–Š‘”™‹–Š‘—–•’ƒ ‡”Ȍǡʹͷƒ’‡šȋ™‹–Š‘”™‹–Š‘—–•’ƒ ‡”Ȍǡƒ›
›Ž‘—Ž–‹Ǧ’‘‹– ‘ˆ‹‰—”ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ†ˆ‹‡Ž†‡š’‡†‹‡–ƒ––ƒ Š‡–•–‘‹ Ž—†‡Žƒ”‰‡ Ž‡˜‹•‡•Ǥ

Š‡ƒ––ƒ Š‹‰Ž‘ƒ†•‘ˆ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–™‡‹‰Š–•–‘—Ž–‹’Ž‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘•‘–Š‡ ǦͶ͹ǡ•— Šƒ•ƒ––ƒ Š‹‰

–Š”‡‡ ƒ”‰‘‡–•ǡƒ––ƒ Š–Š‡‹–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒ‡”ǣ

• ‡ƒ˜‹‡•–Ž‘ƒ†‘–Š‡ ‡–‡”Š‘‘
• ‡š–Š‡ƒ˜‹‡•–ȋ‹†Ǧ™‡‹‰Š–ȌŽ‘ƒ†‘–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”† ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘
• ‹‰Š–‡•–Ž‘ƒ†‘–Š‡ƒˆ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘

Š‡ƒ––ƒ Š‹‰Ž‘ƒ†•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡„‡‹‰ˆŽ‘™–‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–†‡•–‹ƒ–‹‘•–‘—Ž–‹’Ž‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘•‘–Š‡

 ǦͶ͹ǡ•— Šƒ•ƒ––ƒ Š‹‰–Š”‡‡ ƒ”‰‘‡–•™‹–Š”‡Ǧ•—’’Ž›Ž‘ƒ†•ˆ‘”•’”‡ƒ†‘—–—‹–•ǡƒ––ƒ Š–Š‡‹
–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒ‡”ǣ

• ‹”•––‘„‡†‡Ž‹˜‡”‡†ƒ†Ž‹‰Š–‡•–Ž‘ƒ†‘–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”† ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘
• ‡ ‘†–‘„‡†‡Ž‹˜‡”‡†ƒ†‡š–Š‡ƒ˜‹‡•–ȋ‹†Ǧ™‡‹‰Š–ȌŽ‘ƒ†‘–Š‡ƒˆ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘
• ƒ•––‘„‡†‡Ž‹˜‡”‡†ƒ†Š‡ƒ˜‹‡•–Ž‘ƒ†‘–Š‡ ‡–‡”Š‘‘

ȗǣ ƒ––ƒ Š•‹‰Ž‡’‘‹–Ž‘ƒ†•–‘–Š‡ ǦͶ͹Ȁ ‹ˆ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ›Ž‘’‘‹–‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡––‘

–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

16
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

 Ǧͷ͵ 

    Ǧͷ͵Ȁ

 Ǧ͵͸ǡͲͲͲ

Š‡ ‡–‡” ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ǡ•—•’‡†‡†‘–Š‡‡†‘ˆƒ’‡†ƒ–„‡Ž‘™–Š‡ˆ—•‡Žƒ‰‡‡ƒ”–Š‡ ‡–‡”Ž‹‡ǡ‹•

—•‡†ˆ‘”•‹‰Ž‡Ǧ’‘‹–Ž‘ƒ†•Ǥ˜‡–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡Š‘‘ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹•‰”‡ƒ–‡”ȋ͵͸ǡͲͲͲŽ„•ǤȌǡ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
ƒš‹—Ž‹ˆ– ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹•͵ʹǡͲͲͲ’‘—†•Ǥ‘ƒ†•Ž‡••–Šƒ͸ǡͲͲͲŽ„•Ǥƒ›‘–Œ‡––‹•‘™Š‡‡‡†‡†Ǥ
Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡‹–‹•”‡ ‘‡†‡†›‘—‡˜‡” ƒ””›Ž‡••–Šƒ͸ǡͲͲͲŽ„•Ǥ‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ›‘–Š‹•ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡
ƒ‹” ”‡™ ƒ‘’‡–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ƒ—ƒŽŽ›‘”‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒŽŽ›Ǥƒ—ƒŽ”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘„‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘ƒ•‹†‡
‘ˆ–Š‡–‘’’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘‘Ǥ ƒ‡‡”‰‡ ›ǡƒ‰”‘—† ”‡™ƒ ƒ‘’‡–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘„›
”‘–ƒ–‹‰–Š‡‘„ Ž‘ ™‹•‡Ǥ

CAN CAN NOT

• 10K & 25K APEX W/ SPACER INSTALLED • SINGLE-POINT NYLON POA
• 10K & 25K APEX W/O SPACER INSTALLED
• ANY NYLON MULTI-POINT
CONFIGURATION
• 11K & 25K CARGO HOOK REACH
PENDANTS
• FIELD EXPEDIENT ATTACHMENTS TO
INLUDE LARGE SUSPENSION CLEVISES

17
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

     Ǧͷ͵

  ǣ͵ʹǡͲͲͲ

 ‡“—‹”‡‡–•ǣ†—ƒŽǦ’‘‹–•—•’‡•‹‘•›•–‡ǡ•‹‹Žƒ”–‘–Š‡ ǦͶ͹ǡ—•‡•ƒˆ‘”™ƒ”†ƒ†

ƒˆ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ǤŠ‡•‡–™‘ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘•ǡŽ‘ ƒ–‡†ͳͲˆ‡‡–ƒ’ƒ”–ǡ—•–„‡—•‡†ˆ‘”†—ƒŽǦ’‘‹–Ž‘ƒ†•ǤŠ‡
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒš‹—Ž‹ˆ– ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǡ™Š‡ ƒ””›‹‰ƒ†—ƒŽǦ’‘‹–Ž‘ƒ†ǡ‹•͵ʹǡͲͲͲ’‘—†•™‹–Šƒƒš‹—
‘ˆ͸Ͳ’‡” ‡–‘ˆ–Š‡•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‘‡‹–Š‡”–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†‘”ƒˆ–Š‘‘Ǥ’‡†ƒ–•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ›†‡•‹‰‡†ˆ‘”
–Š‡ Ǧͷ͵‹•—•‡†™‹–Š–Š‡†—ƒŽǦ’‘‹–•›•–‡–‘’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡„‡–™‡‡–Š‡
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†–Š‡Š‘‘—’–‡ƒǤŠ‡ƒ‹” ”‡™ ƒ‘’‡–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†‘”ƒˆ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒŽŽ›‘”
ƒ—ƒŽŽ›Ǥƒ—ƒŽ”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡Ž‡˜‡”‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘–Š‡Ž‡ˆ–•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥ ƒ‡‡”‰‡ ›ǡ–Š‡
‰”‘—† ”‡™ ƒ‘’‡–Š‡Š‘‘„›‘˜‹‰–Š‡ƒ—ƒŽ”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡Ž‡˜‡”—’Ǥ

Š‡’‡†ƒ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘‹•‘–‘’‡‡†‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒŽŽ›ǤŠ‡ƒ‹” ”‡™‡„‡”‘’‡•–Š‡’‡†ƒ– ƒ”‰‘

Š‘‘„›’—ŽŽ‹‰‘–Š‡Žƒ›ƒ”†‹•‹†‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡‰”‘—† ”‡™ ƒ”‘–ƒ–‡–Š‡ƒ—ƒŽ”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡
‘„‘–Š‡•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘–‘‘’‡–Š‡Š‘‘ǤŠ‡‰”‘—† ”‡™—•–ƒŽ•‘”‡ǦŽƒ– Š–Š‡
’‡†ƒ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ƒˆ–‡”‹–‹•‘’‡‡†‡ƒ Š–‹‡Ǥ

ȗǣŠ‡ƒ––ƒ Š‹‰†—ƒŽ’‘‹–Ž‘ƒ†•–‘–Š‡ Ǧͷ͵Ȁƒ†—•‹‰ƒ”‰‘ ‘‘‡ƒ Š

‡†ƒ–•ǡ        E S       E Ǥ

ȗȗǣ ƒ––ƒ Š•‹‰Ž‡’‘‹–Ž‘ƒ†•–‘–Š‡ Ǧͷ͵‹ˆ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ›Ž‘’‘‹–‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡––‘

–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

18
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

 ǦͶ͸ ȀȀ 

Š‡ ǦͶ͸ȀȀ‡ƒ‹‰Š–‹•ƒ–™‹‡‰‹‡ǡ–ƒ†‡”‘–‘”Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ǤŠ‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ƒš‹—

ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹•ͳͲǡͲͲͲ’‘—†•ǤŠ‡͸ͲͲͲͷͲͲ‘†Ǧͳ’‡†ƒ–ƒ›„‡—•‡†™‹–Š–Š‹•Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ǤŠ‡
ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘‹•‘”ƒŽŽ›‘’‡‡†‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒŽŽ›‘”ƒ—ƒŽŽ›„›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™ǤŠ‡ƒ—ƒŽ”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡ ƒ„Ž‡‹•
‘—–‡†‘–‘’‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ƒ†‹•‘Ž›ƒ ‡••‹„Ž‡–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™Ǥ

ȗǣ ƒ––ƒ ŠŽ‘ƒ†•–‘–Š‡ ǦͶ͸ȀȀ‹ˆ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ›Ž‘’‘‹–‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡––‘–Š‡

ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

 ǦͶ͸  

 ǣͳͲǡͲͲͲ

CAN CAN NOT

• 10K & 25K APEX W/ SPACER INSTALLED • NYLON POA WHEN ATTACHED TO THE
• 10K & 25K APEX W/O SPACER INSTALLED CARGO HOOK
• 11K & 25K CARGO HOOK REACH
PENDANTS W/ THE AC MOD-1 PENDANT
• FIELD EXPEDIENT ATTACHMENTS TO
INLUDE LARGE SUSPENSION CLEVISES

19
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

͸ͲͲͲͷͲͲͳ

 ǣͳʹǡͲͲͲ

  ǣͺ 

 ǣͷ͵

“—‹’‡–ǣŠ‡”‡‹• —””‡–Ž›ƒ˜ƒ”‹‡–›‘ˆ‡“—‹’‡–‹–Š‡”›̵•‹˜‡–‘”›‡‹–Š‡”
ƒ†ƒ’–‡†‘”†‡•‹‰‡†ˆ‘”—•‡‹•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

20
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

    ȋȌǣ

   Ǧ  

Usage Loop Slings Rated Capacity Thickness Available Lengths (Feet)

3 16
9 20
2-Loop 8,900 lbs 4
11
120
12
3-Loop 13,500 lbs 6 60 140
Pendant
3 16
9 20
4-Loop 17,800 lbs 8
11
28
12
6-Loop 27,000 lbs 12 60 120
3 16
9 20
2-Loop 5,600 lbs 4
11
120
12
3-Loop 8,500 lbs 6 60 140
Part of Sling Set
3 16
9 20
4-Loop 11,200 lbs 8
11
28
12
6-Loop 17,000 lbs 12 60 120

21
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

 Ǧ  

—””‡–Ž›–Š‡”‡‹•‘Ž›‘‡–›’‡‘ˆ›Ž‘ˆŽƒ–Ǧ™‡„•Ž‹‰ƒ—–Š‘”‹œ‡†ˆ‘””‹‰‰‹‰‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ‘ƒ†•ǣ–Š‡
›’‡  ›Ž‘ —Ž–‹Ž‘‘’ Ž‹‡Ǥ

• ›‡ŽŽ‘™–Š”‡ƒ†•–‹– Š‡†Ž‡‰–Š™‹•‡ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡‹††Ž‡‘ˆ–Š‡•–”ƒ’‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡•–Š‡•Ž‹‰
ƒ•ƒ›’‡ ›Ž‘—Ž–‹Ž‘‘’Ž‹‡Ǥ
• ›Ž‘‘” ‘––‘„—ˆˆ‡”—•–„‡’”‡•‡–‘–Š‡‹•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡›Ž‘™‡„•–”ƒ’–‘Š‡Ž’
’”‡˜‡–†ƒƒ‰‡–‘–Š‡•Ž‹‰Ǥ
• —Ž–‹Ž‘‘’Ž‹‡•–Šƒ–†‘‘–Šƒ˜‡ƒ ‘Ž‘”‡†Ž‡‰–Š™‹•‡•–‹– Šƒ”‡›’e  ›Ž‘
‡”‹ƒŽ ‡Ž‹˜‡”› Ž‹‰• ƒd ƒ”‡  ƒ—–Š‘”‹œ‡d ˆ‘” –Š‡ ”‹‰‰‹‰ ‘ˆ ‡š–‡”ƒŽ Ž‘ƒ†•Ǥ

Š”‡‡ ‘‘– ’‡š ‹‰ ȋ‘—– ‹‰ȌǣŠ‡’‡š‹‰ȋ‘—–‹‰Ȍ‹•’”‹ƒ”‹Ž›—•‡†–‘ƒ––ƒ Šƒ

•Ž‹‰–‘–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡” ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ǤŠ‡ ’‡š ‹‰ ‹• ƒ†‡ „› Œ‘‹‹‰ –Š‡ –™‘ ‡†• ‘ˆ ƒ ʹǦŽ‘‘’ǡ ͵Ǧ
ˆ‘‘–  ™‹–Š ƒ ›’e  ‘‡ –‘” ‹Ǥ

x ’‡š‹‰Šƒ•ƒƒš‹— ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‘ˆ ͳͲǡ000 Ž„•Ǥ

x Š‡–™‘’‡š‹‰•ƒ”‡—•‡†–‘‰‡–Š‡”ǡ–Š‡–™‘ ’‡š ‹‰• Šƒ˜‡ ƒ ƒš‹— ƒ’ƒ ‹–›
‘ˆ ͳ͹ǡ500 Ž„•Ǥ

  Ǧ      ȋ  Ȍ

ES   ǣŠ‡ ‘‡ –‹‰ƒ›–‘‡–ƒŽƒ‹”‹–‡•‘”†‹”‡ –Ž›–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǡ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡

ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰–›’‡•‘ˆŠ‹– Š‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†ǣ

Š‘‡” ‹– Šǣ—ŽŽ–Š‡ˆ”‡‡”—‹‰‡†‘ˆ–Š‡•Ž‹‰ƒ”‘—†–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡–ƒ†

†”ƒ™‹–„‡–™‡‡–Š‡Ž‘‘’•‘ˆ–Š‡•Ž‹‰̵••–ƒ†‹‰‡†Ǥˆ–‡”‡•—”‹‰–Šƒ––Š‡ ‘––‘„—ˆˆ‡”
‹•’”‘’‡”Ž›‹’Žƒ ‡ǡ‹Ž–Š‡‡‡’‡”‘ˆ–Š‡•–ƒ†‹‰‡††‘™–‘•‡ —”‡–Š‡•Ž‹‰ǤŠ‡
ƒ––ƒ Š‹‰ƒ Š‘‡”Š‹– Šǡ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡–—•–„‡ƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–ͺ‹ Š‡•‹ ‹” —ˆ‡”‡ ‡
‘”ʹΦ‹ Š‡•‹†‹ƒ‡–‡”–‘’”‡˜‡––Š‡•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰ˆ”‘ˆƒ‹Ž‹‰Ǥ

Ž‹‰ –o Ž‡˜‹•ǣ‘•– ‘‘Ž›•‡‡ƒ•ƒ˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ’‡†ƒ–Ǥ

ƒ•‡– Š‹– h ‘ ƒ ǣŠ‡—•‹‰ƒͳͲ‘”ʹͷƒ’‡šǡ–Š‡•’ƒ ‡”—•–„‡”‡‘˜‡†Ǥ

22
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

   

  ǦǦ    

         Ǧͳ

23
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

  F Ǧ   S ȋ      Ȍǣ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡”‹‰‰‡”‹•‘Ž‘‰‡”

”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‹•’‡ ––Š‡ˆŽƒ–Ǧ™‡„•Ž‹‰ȋȌǢ–Š‡—‹– ƒ ‘†— –‹–•‘™‹•’‡ –‹‘Ǥƒ Š•Ž‹‰
—•–„‡ƒ”‡†™‹–ŠͳǦ‹ ŠŽ‡––‡”••Š‘™‹‰–Š‡†ƒ–‡–Šƒ––Š‡•‡–™ƒ•ˆ‹”•–’Žƒ ‡†‹—•‡ǤŠ‹•‡ƒ•
–Š‡ˆ‹”•–†ƒ›–Š‡•‡–™ƒ•—•‡†ǡ‘––Š‡†ƒ›‘ˆ‹••—‡ǤŠ‡ƒ”‡††ƒ–‡‹•—•‡†‹†‡–‡”‹‹‰™Š‡
–Š‡‡š–”‡“—‹”‡†‹•’‡ –‹‘‹•†—‡ǤŽ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡•Ž‹‰•ƒ”‡”‘—–‹‡Ž›‹•’‡ –‡†„‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ†ƒˆ–‡”
‡ƒ Š—•‡ǡ–Š‡›—•–„‡–Š‘”‘—‰ŠŽ›‹•’‡ –‡†‡˜‡”›͸‘–Š•Ǥ ˆ–Š‡•Ž‹‰‹•ˆ‘—†–‘„‡•ƒ–‹•ˆƒ –‘”›
ˆ‘”—•‡ǡ–Š‡‘Ž††ƒ–‡‹•ƒ”‡†‘˜‡”ƒ†–Š‡‡™†ƒ–‡‹•ƒ’’Ž‹‡†ǤŠ‡†ƒ–‡ ƒ„‡–Š‡ ƒŽ‡†ƒ”†ƒ–‡
‘”–Š‡ —Ž‹ƒ†ƒ–‡ǤŠ‡†ƒ–‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ’’Ž‹‡†—•‹‰‘”ƒ‰‡Ǧ›‡ŽŽ‘™’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ”‹‰‹ǡ‘”ƒ‰‡
–—„‡–›’‡ƒ”‡”ǡ•–”ƒ–ƒ„Ž—‡’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ”‹‰‹ǡ‘”•–”ƒ–ƒ„Ž—‡–—„‡–›’‡ƒ”‡”Ǥ ˆ–Š‡‘Ž††ƒ–‡
™ƒ•ƒ”‡†™‹–Š•–”ƒ–ƒ„Ž—‡ǡƒ”‘˜‡”–Š‡‘Ž††ƒ–‡™‹–Š•–”ƒ–ƒ„Ž—‡ƒ†ƒ’’Ž›–Š‡‡™†ƒ–‡—•‹‰
‘”ƒ‰‡Ǧ›‡ŽŽ‘™‹ǤŽ›‘‡†ƒ–‡•Š‘—Ž†ƒ’’‡ƒ”‘–Š‡•Ž‹‰ǤƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‡‡–Š‘†ˆ‘””‡ ‘”†‹‰–Š‡
‹•’‡ –‹‘†ƒ–‡‹•–‘ƒ––ƒ Šƒ‡–ƒŽ–ƒ‰–‘–Š‡•Ž‹‰•‡––‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡Žƒ•–‹•’‡ –‹‘†ƒ–‡Ǥ

    F Ǧ ȋȌ   ǣ ˆ–Š‡•Ž‹‰‹•—•‡”˜‹ ‡ƒ„Ž‡ǡ•–‡ ‹Ž

̶ ̶‘‹–ƒ††‹•’‘•‡‘ˆ‹––Š”‘—‰Š•—’’Ž› Šƒ‡Ž•ǤŠ‡•Ž‹‰•‡–‹•—•‡”˜‹ ‡ƒ„Ž‡‹ˆ
‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‡ˆ‡ –•‹•ˆ‘—†ǣ

• Š”‡‡‘”‘”‡ ‘•‡ —–‹˜‡„”‘‡ƒ†Ȁ‘”Ž‘‘•‡•–‹– Š‡•‘–Š‡•–‹– Š’ƒ†Ǥ

• ‹˜‡‘”‘”‡„”‘‡ƒ†Ȁ‘”Ž‘‘•‡•–‹– Š‡•‹ƒ‰‡‡”ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ‘–Š‡•–‹– Š’ƒ†Ǥ
• ”ƒ›‹‰ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰„”‘‡™‡„„‹‰•–”ƒ†•Ǥ
• š ‡••‹˜‡™‡ƒ”‘”ˆ—•‹‰‹†‹ ƒ–‡†„›——•—ƒŽŠƒ”†‡‹‰‘”•‘ˆ–‡‹‰‘ˆ™‡„„‹‰
ˆ‹„‡”•Ǥ
• —–•‘”„”‘‡•–”ƒ†•‘ˆ–Š‡›Ž‘™‡„„‹‰Ǥ
• ›Š‡ƒ˜›‘‹Ž•–ƒ‹•‘”‹Ž†‡™‡†ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ
• ›‹••‹‰’ƒ”–••— Šƒ•„—ˆˆ‡”•ǡ•Ž‹†‹‰‡‡’‡”•‘”’‡”ƒ‡–‡‡’‡”•Ǥ

      

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

      Ǧ   S ȋȌǣ’‘– Ž‡ƒ–Š‡•Ž‹‰•„›‰‡–Ž›„”—•Š‹‰

‘””—„„‹‰–Š‡•‘‹Ž‡†ƒ”‡ƒ™‹–Šƒ•‘ˆ–„”‹•–Ž‡„”—•Š‘” Ž‡ƒ Ž‘–Š†ƒ’‡‡†™‹–Š†”› Ž‡ƒ‹‰
•‘Ž˜‡–ȋ–‡–”ƒ ŠŽ‘”‘‡–Š›Ž‡‡ȌǤ‹•‡–Š‡•‘‹Ž‡†ƒ”‡ƒ„›”‡’‡ƒ–‹‰–Š‡’”‘ ‡†—”‡™‹–Š‘”‡‘ˆ–Š‡
•‘Ž˜‡–ƒ†–Š‡ƒŽŽ‘™–Š‡•Ž‹‰–‘ƒ‹”†”›Ǥ ™”‹‰‘—––Š‡”‹•‡†ƒ”‡ƒǤ ˆ†”› Ž‡ƒ‹‰
•‘Ž˜‡–‹•‘–”‡ƒ†‹Ž›ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ǡ–Š‡•Ž‹‰•ƒ›„‡•’‘– Ž‡ƒ‡†™‹–Šƒ•‘Ž—–‹‘‘ˆͳȀʹ —’‘ˆŠƒ†
™ƒ•Š‹‰†‡–‡”‰‡–†‹••‘Ž˜‡†‹‘‡‰ƒŽŽ‘‘ˆ™ƒ”™ƒ–‡”Ǥ‹•‡–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ–Š‘”‘—‰ŠŽ›„›”‡’‡ƒ–‹‰
–Š‡’”‘ ‡†—”‡™‹–Šˆ”‡•Šǡ Ž‡ƒ™ƒ–‡”ƒ†Ž‡–‹–ƒ‹”†”›Ǥ ™”‹‰‘—––Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ‘”–”›–‘Š‡ƒ–
–Š‡•Ž‹‰•–‘”‡†— ‡–Š‡†”›‹‰–‹‡ƒ•–Š‹• ‘—Ž††ƒƒ‰‡–Š‡•Ž‹‰Ǥ–‘”‡–Š‡•Ž‹‰•‡–•‹ƒ†”›ƒ”‡ƒǡ
’”‘–‡ –‡†ˆ”‘†‹”‡ –•—Ž‹‰Š–ǡ‹ƒƒ‡”–‘’”‡˜‡– ‘–ƒ –™‹–Š•Šƒ”’‘”ƒ„”ƒ•‹˜‡‘„Œ‡ –•ƒ†
–Š‡‰”‘—†Ǥ

ȗǣ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ˆ‘”ˆŽƒ–™‡„•Ž‹‰•ȋȌ‹•ͶǦͶͺǤͲͻƬ ͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺ

  

•‡†‹–Š‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ʹŽ‘‘’ǡ͵Ǧˆ‘‘–’‡š‹‰ȋ‘—–‹‰Ȍ‘”–‘ ‘‡ –‘‡–‘

ƒ‘–Š‡”Ǥ

ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆͳʹǡͷͲͲŽ„•Ǥ

ͳ͸͹ͲǦͲͲǦ͹ͺ͵ǦͷͻͺͺǤ

Š‡‹•’‡ –‹‰–Š‡›’‡ Ž‹ƒ••‡„Ž›ǡŽ‘‘ˆ‘”–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‡ˆ‹ ‹‡ ‹‡•ǣ

• Ž—‹—„—ˆˆ‡”•‘–”‘–ƒ–‹‰ˆ”‡‡Ž›‘”‹••‹‰
• ‘•–•–Šƒ–‹•„‡–‘” ”ƒ ‡†Ǥ
• ‡–•Ž‹†‡ ‘‡ –‘”•
• ‘‡–ƒŽŽ‹ ̶ Ž‹ ̶™Š‡Ž‘ ‡†Ǥ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

   

•‡†–‘Œ‘‹–‘‡†•‘ˆˆ‘—”Ǧ‘”•‹šǦŽ‘‘’—Ž–‹Ž‘‘’Ž‹‡Ž‹‰•–‘‰‡–Š‡”Ǥ

ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆʹͷǡͲͲͲŽ„•

  

ƒ”‰‡ —•’‡•‹‘ Ž‡˜‹•ǣ

ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆͳʹǡͷͲͲǦŽ„•ȋ’‡†ƒ–Ȍ͹ǡͺ͹ͷǦŽ„•ȋŽ‹ˆ–‹‰’”‘˜‹•‹‘ȌǤȋ ˆʹ Ž‡˜‹•‡•ƒ”‡—•‡†ƒ•

ƒ––ƒ Š‡–’‘‹–•Ǧͳͷǡ͹ͷͲǦŽ„•ǡˆ‘”͵ƒ•ƒ––ƒ Š‡–’‘‹–•Ǧʹ͵ǡ͸ʹͷǦŽ„•ǡˆ‘”Ͷƒ•ƒ––ƒ Š‡–’‘‹–•Ǧ
͵ͳǡͷͲͲǦŽ„•ȌǢ͹ǡͺ͹ͷǦŽ„•ȋŽ‹ˆ–‹‰’”‘˜‹•‹‘ȌǤȋͳ͸͹ͲǦͲͲǦͲͻͲǦͷ͵ͷͶȌ

ȗǣCan be used as a field expedient Apex, with the bolt head and nut secured with tape.

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

‡†‹— —•’‡•‹‘ Ž‡˜‹•ǣ

ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ͸ǡʹͷͲǦŽ„•ȋ’‡†ƒ–Ȍ͵ǡ͹ͷͲǦŽ„•ȋŽ‹ˆ–‹‰’”‘˜‹•‹‘ȌǤʹƒ––ƒ Š‡–’‘‹–•Ǧ͹ǡͷͲͲǦŽ„•ǡ

ˆ‘”͵ƒ––ƒ Š‡–’‘‹–•ǦͳͳǡʹͷͲǦŽ„•ǡˆ‘”Ͷƒ––ƒ Š‡–’‘‹–•ǦͳͷǡͲͲͲǦŽ„•ȌǤȋͳ͸͹ͲǦͲͲǦ͸͹ͺǦ
ͺͷ͸ʹȌ

ƒŽŽ —•’‡•‹‘ Ž‡˜‹•ǣ

ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ͸ǡʹͷͲŽ„•ȋ’‡†ƒ–Ȍ͵ǡ͹ͷͲǦŽ„•ȋŽ‹ˆ–‹‰’”‘˜‹•‹‘ȌǤʹƒ––ƒ Š‡–’‘‹–•Ǧ͹ǡͷͲͲǦŽ„•ǡ

ˆ‘”͵ƒ––ƒ Š‡–’‘‹–•ǦͳͳǡʹͷͲǦŽ„•ǡˆ‘”Ͷƒ––ƒ Š‡–’‘‹–•ǦͳͷǡͲͲͲǦŽ„•ȌǤȋͳ͸͹ͲǦͲͲǦ͵͸ͲǦ
Ͳ͵ͲͶȌ

ȗǣŠ‡—•‹‰ƒ› Ž‡˜‹•ƒ••‡„Ž›ǡ–Š‡—–™‹ŽŽ‘Ž›„‡–‹‰Š–‡‡† D  Ǥ‘–Š‡†•‘ˆ

–Š‡—–ƒ†„‘Ž–™‹ŽŽ–Š‡„‡–ƒ’‡†–‘’”‡˜‡–•Ž‹’’ƒ‰‡†—”‹‰—•‡Ǥ•‡‘Ž› ƒ•‡Šƒ”†‡‡†—–•ƒ†
„‘Ž–•ƒ†‹š‹–‡•Ǥƒ•‡Šƒ”†‡‡†ƒ”•‹ Ž—†‡ȋ–‹ •ƒ†Ȁ‘”—„‡”•ȀŽ‡––‡”•Ȍƒ†™‹ŽŽ
„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘–Š‡„‘Ž–Š‡ƒ†Ǥ

      ǣŠ‘”‘—‰ŠŽ›‹•’‡ –‡–ƒŽƒ‹”‹–‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰

†‡ˆ‹ ‹‡ ‹‡•ǣ

• —•–
• –”‹’’‡†–Š”‡ƒ†•‘–Š‡—–‘”„‘Ž–Ǥ
• —””•
• ”ƒ •
• ‡–‘”–™‹•–‡†‡–ƒŽ
•  ‘‹Žƒ›‡–ƒŽƒ‹”‹–‡

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

  Ǧ 

 ǦͳȀ ƒ”‰‘ ‹‡Ǧ†‘™ ‡˜‹ ‡ǣ

ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆͷǡͲͲͲŽ„•

‡‰–Š‹•ƒ†Œ—•–ƒ„Ž‡

ͳͷ ‘‘– ‹‡Ǧ†‘™ –”ƒ’ǣ

ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆͳͲǡͲͲͲŽ„•

‡‰–Š‹•ͳͷˆ‡‡–
”‘’‡””‘—–‹‰ƒ†•‡ —”‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡ͳͷ ‘‘–‹‡‘™–”ƒ’Ǥ
”‹ƒ”› Ǥ ͶǦʹͲǤͳͲʹ‹‰‰‹‰‹”†”‘’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ȋš ‡”’– ‘˜‡”‡†‹ͶǦͶͺǤͲͻȌǤ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

     

‹Ž˜‡” ‘” Žƒ  ‘ƒ† ‹†‡”ǣ

x ‹Ž˜‡”ƒšƒ–‡†ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǣͷǡͲͲͲŽ„•
x Žƒ ƒšƒ–‡†ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǣͳͲǡͲͲͲŽ„•
ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡•‡‹–‡•‹••–ƒ’‡†‘–Š‡•‹†‡

͹/188 ‹ Š ǣ

x  ‘––‘‘”›Ž‘ ƒ”‰‘•–”ƒ’™‹–Šƒ”ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆͷͲͲŽ„•ƒ†ͳͺͺ‹ Š‡•‹Ž‡‰–ŠǤ

x ‘ ƒ–‡†‘‘‡‡†‘ˆ–Š‡•–”ƒ’‹•ƒˆ”‹ –‹‘ƒ†ƒ’–‡”™‹–Šƒ–Š‹ Ž‹’’‡†ˆŽ‘ƒ–‹‰‡–ƒŽ„ƒ”Ǥ
x Š‡•–”ƒ’‹•‹••—‡†™‹–Š‘‡‡–ƒŽ̶̶”‹‰Ǥ •’‡ ––Š‹•’‹‡ ‡‘ˆ‡“—‹’‡–ˆ‘” —–•‘”
ˆ”ƒ›•Ǥ

ȗǣŠ‡•‡™‹–‘–Š‡ʹʹƒ”‰‘ƒ‰ǡ‹–‹•”‡ˆ‡””‡†–‘ƒ•ƒDzͳͺͺ‹ Š•–”ƒ’dz

ͳͲǡͲͲͲʹͷǡͲͲͲ   

‘–ŠŽ‹‰‡–•ƒ”‡•‹‹Žƒ”™‹–Š‘Ž›ƒˆ‡™‹‘”†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡•Ǥƒ Š•‡– ‘•‹•–•‘ˆˆ‘—”Ž‡‰•Ǥƒ Š‘ˆ
–Š‡Ž‡‰•Šƒ•ƒ”ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆͳȀͶ‘ˆ–Š‡–‘–ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡•‡–Ǥ –‹• ‘‘–‘—•‡—’–‘•‹šŽ‡‰•
‘•‘‡Ž‘ƒ†•ǤŠ‡‡š–”ƒŽ‡‰• ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡–Š‡”ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‡–‹”‡•‡–ǤŠ‡›Ž‘”‘’‡
ƒ••‡„Ž›ˆ‘”‡ƒ Š•‡–Šƒ•ƒ‹–‡”™‘˜‡‡›‡ƒ–‡ƒ Š‡†–Šƒ–‹• ‘˜‡”‡†™‹–Š’‘Ž›—”‡–Šƒ‡ ‘ƒ–‹‰
–‘’”‘–‡ ––Š‡‡›‡ˆ”‘ƒ„”ƒ•‹‘Ǥƒ Š”‘’‡‹•‘ˆ†‘—„Ž‡„”ƒ‹†‡† ‘•–”— –‹‘ƒ†‹• ‘‡ –‡†–‘ƒ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

‰”ƒ„Š‘‘ƒ••‡„Ž›ǤŠ‡‰”ƒ„Š‘‘•ˆ‘”–Š‡–™‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–•‹œ‡†•Ž‹‰•‡–•Ž‘‘•‹‹Žƒ”„—–ƒ”‡‘–
‹–‡” Šƒ‰‡ƒ„Ž‡†—‡–‘–Š‡‹”†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–”ƒ–‹‰•Ǥ

ͳͲǡͲͲͲʹͷǡͲͲͲ   

        

 

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

     

6 ‘’‘‡– ’ƒ”–• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’‡š ˆ‹––‹‰ ȋ10k ƒ† ʹͷȌǣ

Š‡’‹‘„‘–Šƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰•‹••‡ —”‡†™‹–Šƒ͵Ȁͺ‹ Š†”‹ŽŽ‡†„‘Ž–ǡƒ ƒ•–‡ŽŽƒ–‡†—–ǡƒ† ‘––‡”’‹Ǥ

ȗǣ ˆ—•‹‰–Š‡†‘‡•Šƒ’‡†—–ǡ‡•—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡—–‹••‡ —”‡†–‘–Š‡ƒ’‡š™”‡ Š
–‹‰Š–Ǥ

x ’‡šŠƒ Ž‡
x ’‡š ‹––‹‰‹
x ’‡š ‹––‹‰’ƒ ‡”
x ͵Ȁͺ  Š”‹ŽŽ‡†‘Ž–
x ƒ•–‡ŽŽƒ–‡†—–
x ‘––‡”‹

INSPECTION OF THE 10K and 25K SLING SETS

v •’‡ – ͶǦͶͺǤͲͻǡ–Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ Šƒ”–ǡŽ‘ ƒ–‡†‹ Šƒ’–‡”͸Ǥ

v ‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ†ƒˆ–‡”‡˜‡”›—•‡‘”‡˜‡”›͸‘–Š•Ǥ
v •’‡ –‡–ƒŽˆ‘”ǣ—•–ǡ‹ •ǡ„—””•ǡ ”ƒ •ǡ†‡–•ǡ„‡†•ǡ†‹•–‘”–‹‘ǡ’”‘’‡”
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ†‹••‹‰ ‘’‘‡–•Ǥ
v •’‡ –›Ž‘’‘”–‹‘ˆ‘”ǣ‰”‡ƒ•‡ǡ‘‹Žǡƒ ‹†ǡ‘”ˆ‘”‡‹‰ƒ––‡”ǡƒ†‹••‹‰
‘’‘‡–•Ǥ
v •’‡ ––‘‡•—”‡ ‘’‘‡–•ƒ”‡‘–‹š‡†Ǥ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

SLING SET CHARACTERISTICS

10,000 lbs 25,000 lbs
APEX FITTING
Material Aluminum Alloy Steel
Pin Size 1 1/8 Inch Diameter 1 1/2 inch Diameter
Weight 4 1/2 lbs 10 lbs
NYLON ROPE
Rope Color Olive Drab Black
Length 12 Feet 12 Feet
Rope Diameter 7/8 Inch 1 1/4 Inch
CHAIN
Links 110-115 84-88
Length 8 Feet 8 Feet

TOTAL WEIGHT 52 lbs 114 lbs

ȗǣ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ˆ‘”–Š‡•‡•Ž‹‰•‹•ͶǦͶͺǤͲͻŠƒ’–‡”͸

ȗȗǣ ‘”Ž‹ ‘—– ‘˜‡”•‹‘–ƒ„Ž‡•ǡ”‡ˆ‡”–‘ͶǦͶͺǤͲͻ’’‡†‹š

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

 

ͷǡͲͲͲŽ„ƒ†ͳͲǡͲͲͲŽ„ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ –ƒ‰‘•Šƒ’‡† ƒ”‰‘‡–•ƒ”‡ ‘•–”— –‡†ˆ”‘‹–‡”™‘˜‡›Ž‘

‘”†Ǥƒ Š•‡–‘ˆˆ‘—”Ž‹ˆ–‹‰Ž‡‰•Šƒ•ƒŠ‘‘–Šƒ–ƒ––ƒ Š‡•–‘–Š‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰ǤŠ‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰ ƒ„‡
—•‡††‹”‡ –Ž›ƒ•ƒ’‘‹–‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡––‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ǤŠ‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰‹•ƒ––ƒ Š‡†„›ƒ
–‡–Š‡” ‘”†–‘–Š‡•‡–‘ˆŽ‹ˆ–‹‰Ž‡‰•™‹–Š–Š‡‡–‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘–ƒ‰ǤŠ‡‘–Š‡”‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‹ˆ–‹‰Ž‡‰•
ƒ”‡ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘–Š‡‡–̵•‘—–‡”„‘”†‡” ‘”†Ǥ•“—ƒ”‡Ǧ•Šƒ’‡†Ž‘ƒ†œ‘‡ƒ”‡ƒ‹•ƒ”‡†„›ƒ›‡ŽŽ‘™
‘”†‹–‡”Žƒ ‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‡•ŠǤŠ‹•œ‘‡ƒ”•–Š‡ ‡–‡”‘ˆ–Š‡‡–ƒ†‹•—•‡†ƒ•ƒ‰—‹†‡–‘’Žƒ ‡
–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǤŠ‡’‘•‹–‹‘‹‰–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǡ–Š‡•‹†‡•‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ† ƒ‡š–‡†„‡›‘†–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†œ‘‡ǡ„—––Š‡
‘˜‡”Šƒ‰•Š‘—Ž†„‡–Š‡•ƒ‡‘‡ƒ Š•‹†‡Ǥ

x Š‡‘Ž‹˜‡†”ƒ„„‘†›‘ˆ–Š‡ͷǡͲͲͲŽ„ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ƒ”‰‘‡–‹•ͳͷˆ‡‡–™‹†‡Ǥ

x Š‡ͳͲǡͲͲͲŽ„ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ƒ”‰‘‡–‹•„Žƒ ƒ†–Š‡„‘†›‹•ͳͺˆ‡‡–™‹†‡Ǥ

5000 Ž„ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ƒ”‰‘ ‡–

αͳʹͷ  

ƒ–‡†ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆƒ‡–’‡š
‹––‹‰‹•ͳͲǡͲͲͲ„•Ǥ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

ͳͲǡ000 Ž„ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ƒ”‰‘ ‡–

α͵ͺͲ  

       

 

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

Ǧʹʹ   

Š‡Ǧʹʹƒ”‰‘ƒ‰‹•ƒƒ†Œ—•–ƒ„Ž‡ ‘––‘†—  Ž‘–ŠȀ›Ž‘™‡„„‹‰ ‘–ƒ‹‡” ‘•‹•–‹‰‘ˆƒ

•Ž‹‰ƒ••‡„Ž›ǡ ‘˜‡”ƒ†ˆ‘—”•—•’‡•‹‘™‡„•ǤŠ‡„ƒ‰‹•—•‡†–‘–”ƒ•’‘”–’ƒŽŽ‡–‹œ‡†Ž‘ƒ†•ǡŽ‘‘•‡
ƒ”‰‘ǡƒ—‹–‹‘ǡ†”—•ǡƒ†‘–Š‡”‰‡‡”ƒŽ ƒ”‰‘Ǥƒš‹—™‡‹‰Š– ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹•ʹǡʹͲͲ’‘—†•Ǥ
‘—ƒ›”‹‰–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘‹–Š‡„ƒ‰™‹–Š‘”™‹–Š‘—––Š‡ ‘˜‡”Ǥ

ȗǣ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ǣͶǦͶͺǤͲͻ

Ǧʹʹ  

      

       

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

ͳͳǡͲͲͲǦʹͷǡͲͲͲǦ    

”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–‹•ƒ•›–Š‡–‹ ”‘’‡ƒ••‡„Ž›™‹–Š‹ƒƒ––ƒ Š‡†•–‹ˆˆ‡‡†–—„‡ƒ†ƒŽ‘‘’‘‡ƒ Š

‡†ǤŠ‡„—‹Ž–Ǧ‹”‡ƒ Š–—„‡‡ƒ„Ž‡•–Š‡Š‘‘—’ƒ–‘’Žƒ ‡–Š‡’‡†ƒ–̵•–‘’‡›‡‘–Š‡
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡” ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”Š‘˜‡”•ƒ–ƒŠ‹‰Š‡”†‹•–ƒ ‡‘˜‡”–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ

Š‡”‡ƒ”‡–™‘ƒ—–Š‘”‹œ‡†”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–•ˆ‘”—•‡‘•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†•ǣ

Š‡ ͳͳǡͲͲͲǦ’‘—d ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‡ƒ h ‡†ƒ–ǣŠ‡ͳͳ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–‹•

ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›ͷˆ‡‡–Ž‘‰™‹–ŠƒͳͳǡͲͲͲǦ’‘—†•ƒˆ‡™‘”‹‰Ž‘ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǤŠ‡–‘’‡›‡‹•
„Žƒ ƒ†Šƒ•ƒ•ƒŽŽ‡”Ž‘‘’ǡ™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡„‘––‘‡›‡‹•‰”‡‡‘”„Žƒ ™‹–ŠƒŽƒ”‰‡”†‹ƒ‡–‡”Ǥ
Š‡•ƒˆ‡™‘”‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹••–ƒ’‡†‘–Š‡”‡ƒ Š–—„‡ǤȋͶͲʹͲǦͲͳǦ͵͸ͷǦ͵ͳͳͷǡ’ƒ”–‘Ǥ
 ǦͷǦͳͳȌ
Š‡ ʹͷǡͲͲͲǦ’‘—d ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‡ƒ h ‡†ƒ–ǣŠ‡ʹͷ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–‹•
ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›ͷˆ‡‡–Ž‘‰™‹–ŠƒʹͷǡͲͲͲǦ’‘—†•ƒˆ‡™‘”‹‰Ž‘ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǤŠ‡–‘’‡›‡‹•
„Žƒ ™‹–Šƒ•ƒŽŽ‡”Ž‘‘’ǡ™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡„‘––‘‡›‡‹•‰”‡‡‘”„Žƒ ™‹–ŠƒŽƒ”‰‡”Ž‘‘’ǤŠ‡•ƒˆ‡
™‘”‹‰Ž‘ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹••–ƒ’‡†‘–Š‡”‡ƒ Š–—„‡ǤȋͶͲʹͲǦͲͳǦ͵͵͹Ǧ͵ͳͺͷǡ’ƒ”–‘ǤǦ
ͳͶǦ͹Ȍ

‘—•‡–Š‡ͳͳ‘”ʹͷ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–•™‹–Šƒ•Ž‹‰•‡–ǡ”‡‘˜‡–Š‡•Ž‹‰•‡–ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰

’‹ǡ’Žƒ ‡–Š‡’‡†ƒ–Ž‘™‡”‡›‡‹–Š‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰ǡƒ†”‡‹•–ƒŽŽ–Š‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰’‹Ǥ

‘—•‡™‹–Šƒ•—•’‡•‹‘ Ž‡˜‹•ǡ”‡‘˜‡–Š‡ ƒ•‡Šƒ”†‡‡†„‘Ž–ǡ’Žƒ ‡–Š‡’‡†ƒ–Ž‘™‡”‡›‡‹–Š‡

Ž‡˜‹•ǡ”‡‹•–ƒŽŽ–Š‡„‘Ž–ƒ†•‡ —”‡‹–™‹–Š–Š‡—–ǡƒ†–Š‡–ƒ’‡–Š‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡„‘Ž–ƒ†—–Ǥ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

•’‡ –‹‘ǣ •’‡ ––Š‡’‡†ƒ–•  D  —•‡ǤŠ‡ ˆ‘” —–•ƒ†–‡ƒ”•‹–Š‡›Ž‘Ǧ

—”‡–Šƒ‡•Š‡ƒ–Š‘‡ƒ ŠŽ‘‘’Ǥ ˆ–Š‡™Š‹–‡•–”‡‰–Š‡„‡”ȋ͵”†Žƒ›‡”Ȍ‹•˜‹•‹„Ž‡ǡ”‡‘˜‡–Š‡
’‡†ƒ–ˆ”‘•‡”˜‹ ‡Ǥ ˆǡƒ–ƒ›–‹‡ǡƒ› ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–”‘–ƒ–‡•͵͸Ͳ†‡‰”‡‡•™Š‹Ž‡
•—•’‡†‡†ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•–„‡†‹”‡ –‡†–‘‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›Žƒ†ƒ† —–•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ––Š‹•–‹‡ǡ–Š‡
ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–—•–‰‘–Š”‘—‰Šƒ–Š‘”‘—‰Š‹•’‡ –‹‘ˆ‘”•‡”˜‹ ‡ƒ„Ž‹–›„‡ˆ‘”‡„‡‹‰
’Žƒ ‡†„ƒ ‹–‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

Ž‡ƒ‹‰ ƒ† •–‘”ƒ‰‡ǣŽ‡ƒ–Š‡”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–™‹–Šƒ‹š–—”‡‘ˆ™ƒ”™ƒ–‡”ƒ†‹Ž††‹•Š‘”

Žƒ—†”›†‡–‡”‰‡–Ǥ‹Žƒ†‰”‡ƒ•‡ƒ›„‡”‡‘˜‡†„›—•‹‰˜ƒ”•‘Ž‘”‹‡”ƒŽ•’‹”‹–•ǤŠ‡–‘’ƒ†
„‘––‘‡›‡•ƒ›„‡–”‡ƒ–‡†™‹–Š•‹Ž‹ ‘‡•’”ƒ›Ǥ‘‘–—•‡•‹Ž‹ ‘‡•’”ƒ›‘–Š‡”‡ƒ Š–—„‡Ǥ–‘”‡
–Š‡’‡†ƒ–•‹ƒ Ž‡ƒǡ†”›ƒ”‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ†‹”‡ –•—Ž‹‰Š–Ǥ

Š‡ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡‘ˆ—•‹‰–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–‹•–Šƒ–‹–”‡‘˜‡•–Š‡‡‡†ˆ‘”ƒ•–ƒ–‹ ’”‘„‡

ƒǤ

ȗ ǣ —•‡ Š‡‹ ƒŽ Ž‡ƒ‡”•‘ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘”‡ƒ Š’‡†ƒ–•ǤŠ‡‹ ƒŽ•ƒ›™‡ƒ‡

–Š‡•–”‡‰–Š‡„‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡’‡†ƒ–Ǥ ˆƒ’‡†ƒ–„‡ ‘‡• ‘–ƒ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š Š‡‹ ƒŽ•ǡ”‡‘˜‡
‹–ˆ”‘•‡”˜‹ ‡Ǥ

  

‘Ž›‡•–‡””‘—†•Ž‹‰•ƒ”‡—•‡†’”‹ƒ”‹Ž›ƒ•ƒ˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ’‡†ƒ–ǤŠ‡Ž‹ˆ–‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ’‘Ž›‡•–‡”

”‘—†•Ž‹‰•˜ƒ”›™‹–Š–Š‡•‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡•Ž‹‰ƒ†–Š‡–›’‡‘ˆŠ‹– Š—•‡†–‘ƒ––ƒ Š–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥƒ Š•Ž‹‰
‘”ƒŽŽ› ‘‡•™‹–Š–™‘–ƒ‰•’‡”ƒ‡–Ž›•‡™–‘–Š‡‡›‡ƒ†‡›‡•Ž‡‡˜‡‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡•‹œ‡ƒ†
ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•‘–Š‡”‹’‘”–ƒ–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‡ ‡••ƒ”›ˆ‘”–Š‡•ƒˆ‡—•‡‘ˆ”‘—†•Ž‹‰•ǤŠ‡•‡
•Ž‹‰•ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘ ‘Ž‘” ‘†‡†–‘†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡•‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡•Ž‹‰Ǥ

•’‡ –‹‘ǣ •’‡ ––Š‡”‘—†•Ž‹‰„‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ†ƒˆ–‡”‡ƒ Š—•‡Ǥ‡‘˜‡–Š‡•Ž‹‰ˆ”‘•‡”˜‹ ‡‹ˆƒ›

‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒ”‡ˆ‘—†ǣ

x ‘–Š‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘–ƒ‰•ƒ”‡‹••‹‰Ǥ
x –Ž‡ƒ•–‘‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘–ƒ‰—•–„‡Ž‡‰‹„Ž‡Ǥ
x  ‹†‘”ƒŽƒŽ‹„—”•Ǥ
x ‡Ž–‹‰ǡ Šƒ””‹‰‘”™‡Ž†•’Žƒ––‡”‘ˆƒ›’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡”‘—†•Ž‹‰Ǥ
x ‘Ž‡•ǡ–‡ƒ”•ǡ —–•ǡ•ƒ‰•ǡ‡„‡††‡†’ƒ”–‹ Ž‡•‘”ƒ„”ƒ•‹˜‡™‡ƒ”–Šƒ–‡š’‘•‡•–Š‡ ‘”‡
ˆ‹„‡”•Ǥ
x ”‘‡‘”™‘”•–‹– Š‹‰‹–Š‡ ‘˜‡”–Šƒ–‡š’‘•‡•–Š‡ ‘”‡ˆ‹„‡”•Ǥ
x ‘–•‹ƒ›’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡”‘—†•Ž‹‰Ǥ
x ‹•–‘”–‹‘ǡ‡š ‡••‹˜‡’‹––‹‰ǡ ‘””‘•‹‘‘”„”‘‡ˆ‹––‹‰ȋ•ȌǤ
x › ‘†‹–‹‘–Šƒ–”ƒ‹•‡•†‘—„–ƒ•–‘–Š‡•–”‡‰–Š‘ˆ–Š‡”‘—†•Ž‹‰Ǥ

–‘”ƒ‰‡ǣ–‘”‡”‘—†•Ž‹‰•‹ƒ Ž‡ƒ†”›ǡ ‘‘Žƒ”‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ†‹”‡ –•—Ž‹‰Š–Ǥ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

  

LIFT CAPACITY BY HITCH TYPE

LENGTH
IN FEET COLOR CHOKED V ERTICAL BASKET WEIGHT
x .80 x2
8 GREEN 4,200 lbs 5,300 lbs 10,600 lbs 4 lbs

17 GREEN 4,200 lbs 5,300 lbs 10,600 lbs 10 lbs

8 <(//2: 6,700 lbs 8,400 lbs 16,800 lbs 5 lbs

17 <(//2: 6,700 lbs 8,400 lbs 16,800 lbs 11 lbs

30 RED 10,600 lbs 13,200 lbs 26,400 lbs 26 lbs

65 BLUE 17,000 lbs 21,200 lbs 42,400 lbs 75 lbs

70 BLUE 17,000 lbs 21,200 lbs 42,400 lbs 81 lbs

ȗǣŠ‡ƒ––ƒ Š‹‰–‘ƒ‹–‡„›ƒ Š‘‡”Š‹– Šǡ–Š‡”‡‹•‘‹‹— ‹” —ˆ‡”‡ ‡‘”

†‹ƒ‡–‡”‡‡†‡†ǡ—Ž‹‡–Š‡ˆŽƒ–™‡„•Ž‹‰ȋȌǤ

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 Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

   

Š‡„‡Šƒ˜‹‘”‘ˆƒ‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ‘ƒ†™Š‹Ž‡‹ˆŽ‹‰Š– ƒ‰”‡ƒ–Ž›ƒˆˆ‡ ––Š‡’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–

ƒ””›‹‰‹–Ǥ ‘”–Š‹•”‡ƒ•‘‹–‹•‹’‘”–ƒ––‘‹‹‹œ‡–Š‡†”ƒ‰‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ—•‡†„›–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ
Š‹‰Š†”ƒ‰ ‘‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–™‹ŽŽ”‡†— ‡–Š‡ƒ‹”•’‡‡†‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ”‡†— ‡–Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ–‹‡–Šƒ––Š‡
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡–‘›‘—ǡƒ† ‘—Ž†’‘••‹„Ž›‡†ƒ‰‡”–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ†‹–• ”‡™ȋƒŠ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”
’‹Ž‘–™‹ŽŽ‘–Š‡•‹–ƒ–‡–‘̶’— ŠƒŽ‘ƒ†̶‹ˆŠ‡ˆ‡‡Ž•–Šƒ–Š‹•ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•‡†ƒ‰‡”‡†ȌǤ ‘”†‡”–‘
‹‹‹œ‡†”ƒ‰ǡ‹–‹•‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘•–ƒ„‹Ž‹œ‡–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ

Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ ‡–Š‘†•›‘— ƒ—•‡–‘ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š–Š‹•ǣ

1. Reduce Sling Lengthǣ‡‰–Š‡‹‰–Š‡•Ž‹‰•–Šƒ–ƒ––ƒ Š–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–”‡†— ‡•–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†̵•

•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹ˆŽ‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡•Š‘”–‡”ǡ–Š‡„‡––‡”ǡƒ•Ž‘‰ƒ•–Š‡•Ž‹‰‡ƒ•—”‡•ƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–͸ˆ‡‡–Ž‘‰Ǥ
Š‡ Ž‘•‡”–Š‡ƒ‰Ž‡‘ˆƒ•Ž‹‰‹•–‘Š‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽǡ–Š‡‰”‡ƒ–‡”–Š‡•–”‡••’—–‘‹–Ǥ ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ
ƒ–‘–ƒŽ˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ•–”‡••‘ˆ‘Ž›͵ǡͲͲͲ’‘—†•™‹ŽŽ’—–ƒ•–”‡••‘ˆͶǡʹͶʹ’‘—†•‘ƒ•Ž‹‰ƒ–ƒ
ƒ‰Ž‡‘ˆͶͷ†‡‰”‡‡•Ǥ•ƒƒ‰Ž‡†‡ ”‡ƒ•‡•–‘ͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ǡ–Š‡•–”‡••‘–Š‡•Ž‹‰”‡ƒ Š‡•
͵ͶǡͶͳͻ’‘—†•Ǥ‡ƒ™ƒ”‡Ǩ

2. –”‡ƒŽ‹e –Še Ž‘ƒ†ǣ‘‰•›‡–”‹ Ž‘ƒ†•ȋ–™‘ͳͷͳ–”— •”‹‰‰‡†‘•‡–‘‘•‡ȌˆŽ›

”‘••™‹•‡–‘–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š– ƒ—•‹‰‹‡•‡†”ƒ‰‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ‘ƒ†•–‡†–‘
•–ƒ„‹Ž‹œ‡‹–Š‡ ‡–‡”‘ˆ‰”ƒ˜‹–›ȋ ȌǡŽ‘ ƒ–‡†‹–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ͳȀ͵‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ›ƒ†Œ—•–‹‰–Š‡
Ž‘ƒ†ƒ†ǡ‹ˆ‡‡†‡†ǡ„›ƒ††‹‰™‡‹‰Š–ǡ‹–‹•’‘••‹„Ž‡–‘‘˜‡–Š‡ ‡–‡”‘ˆ‰”ƒ˜‹–›–‘™ƒ”†‘‡
‡†‘”–Š‡‘–Š‡”ǤŠ‡Ž‹‰Š–‡”–ƒ‹Ž‡†‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†™‹ŽŽƒ –— Šƒ•–Š‡ˆ‹•‘ƒ†ƒ”–Ǣ–Š‡
Š‡ƒ˜‹‡”‡†‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†™‹ŽŽ̶•‡‡̶–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–ƒ†–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†™‹ŽŽ•–ƒ„‹Ž‹œ‡Ǥ

3. dd ™‡‹‰Š– –‘ –Š‡ Ž‘ƒ†ǣ ‡ƒ˜‹‡”Ž‘ƒ†•ƒ”‡Ž‡••ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†„›–Š‡ƒ‹”’—•Š‹‰ƒ‰ƒ‹•––Š‡

™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡›ˆŽ›ǡŠ‡ ‡–Š‡›–‡†–‘„‡‘”‡•–ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ•—”‡–Šƒ–›‘—†‘‘–ƒ††•‘— Š
™‡‹‰Š––Šƒ–›‘—‡š ‡‡†–Š‡”ƒ–‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ›‘—”‡“—‹’‡–‘”–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

4. ‡†— e –Še ƒ‹”•’‡‡† ‘ˆ –Še ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǣŠ‹•‹•–Š‡Ž‡ƒ•–†‡•‹”ƒ„Ž‡‡–Š‘†–‘—•‡ǤŠ‡

ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽ•‹’Ž›ˆŽ›•Ž‘™Ž›‡‘—‰Š•‘–Šƒ––Š‡Ž‘ƒ††‘‡•‘–„‡ ‘‡—•–ƒ„Ž‡ǤŠ‹•„—”•
ˆ—‡Žƒ†”‡†— ‡•–Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ–‹‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒˆŽ››‘—”Ž‘ƒ†•Ǥ‘ƒ†••Š‘—Ž†„‡
‘ˆ‹‰—”‡†•‘–Šƒ––Š‡›™‹ŽŽˆŽ›ƒ–•’‡‡†•‘ˆ͸Ͳ‘–•‘”‰”‡ƒ–‡”.

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

‘ƒ† Šƒ”–‘ˆ•Ž‹‰–‡•‹‘ƒ–˜ƒ”‹‘—•ƒ‰Ž‡•‘ˆ‹ Ž‹ƒ–‹‘™‹–ŠƒŽ‘ƒ†‘ˆͳǡͲͲͲ’‘—†•

ǣ

ǣͳͲͲǡͲͲͲ’‘—†•™‡‹‰Š–‹•–‘„‡Ž‹ˆ–‡†„›ƒˆ‘—”Ž‡‰•Ž‹‰ƒ••‡„Ž›™‹–Š‡ƒ ŠŽ‡‰Ž‹ˆ–‹‰ƒ–
ƒƒ‰Ž‡‘ˆͶͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ǤŠƒ–™‹ŽŽ„‡–Š‡–‡•‹‘‘‘‡Ž‡‰ǫ

ǣ ”‘–Š‡ Šƒ”–ǡ–Š‡–‘–ƒŽ•Ž‹‰–‡•‹‘‘‘‡Ž‡‰ƒ–Ͷͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ˆ‘”ͳǡͲͲͲ’‘—†•‹•

ͳͶͳͶ’‘—†•Ǥ

‘–ƒŽ–‡•‹‘ˆ‘”ͳͲͲǡͲͲͲ’‘—†•αͳͶͳǡͶͲͲ’‘—†•Ǥ
‡•‹‘‘‡ƒ ŠŽ‡‰αͳͶͳǡͶͲͲȀͶα͵ͷǡ͵ͷͲ’‘—†•Ǥ
ˆƒŽŽŽ‡‰•Ž‹ˆ–‡†˜‡”–‹ ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‡–‡•‹‘‘‡ƒ ŠŽ‡‰αͳͲͲǡͲͲͲȀͶαʹͷǡͲͲͲ’‘—†•

40
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

 ǡ    


–‡•‹ŽŽ—•–”ƒ–‡†„‡Ž‘™ƒ”‡•‘‡‰”‘—† ”‡™•Š‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡–‘‡•—”‡ƒš‹—’”‘–‡ –‹‘ǣ

ƒˆ‡–y ‡ƒ•—”‡•ǣ ƒ††‹–‹‘–‘™‡ƒ”‹‰–Š‡’”‘’‡”‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰•ƒˆ‡–›‡ƒ•—”‡•™‹ŽŽ

„‡‡ˆ‘” ‡†ƒ––Š‡•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†•‹–‡ǣ

• ‡ƒ”Ž‘‰•Ž‡‡˜‡†•Š‹”–•ƒ†Šƒ˜‡–Š‡•Ž‡‡˜‡•”‘ŽŽ‡††‘™ƒ†ˆƒ•–‡‡†Ǥ
• —––‘–Š‡•Š‹”– ‘ŽŽƒ”Ǥ
• — •Š‹”––ƒ‹Ž•‘”Œƒ ‡–„‘––‘•‹–‘–Š‡–”‘—•‡”•Ǥ
• ‘Ž‹ ‡–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ–Š‘”‘—‰ŠŽ›’”‹‘”–‘ ‘†— –‹‰•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
Š‹• ƒ‰”‡ƒ–Ž›”‡†— ‡–Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ†‡„”‹•–Š”‘™ƒ„‘—–„›–Š‡”‘–‘”™ƒ•ŠǤ

”‘—† ”‡™•—•–”‡ƒ‹ƒŽ‡”–†—”‹‰Š‘‘—’ƒ†”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ‘‘†ǡ•‘—†Œ—†‰‡–ƒ†

‘‘•‡•‡ƒ”‡–Š‡‡›•–‘•— ‡••ǤŠ‡›—•–„‡”‡ƒ†›ǡƒ–ƒŽŽ–‹‡•ǡ–‘‰‡– Ž‡ƒ”‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ 
–Š‡’ƒ•–ǡ•‘Ž†‹‡”•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ ”—•Š‡†„‡–™‡‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ†Ž‘ƒ†•ǡŠƒ˜‡„‡‡†”ƒ‰‰‡†‘˜‡”–Š‡ǡ
‘”Šƒ˜‡–ƒ‡ƒ—™ƒ–‡†”‹†‡„‡ ƒ—•‡–Š‡›‹ƒ†˜‡”–‡–Ž›„‡ ƒ‡‡–ƒ‰Ž‡†™‹–Š–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ
ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” ƒ”‡•Š‘—Ž†„‡‡š‡” ‹•‡††—”‹‰Š‘‘—’‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹ˆ–Š‡ ”‡™—•–‘—––Š‡Ž‘ƒ†–‘
ƒˆˆ‡ –Š‘‘—’Ǥ

‘–‘”™ƒ•Š‹•–Š‡Š‹‰Š˜‡Ž‘ ‹–›ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–—†‡”ƒŠ‘˜‡”‹‰Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”Ǥƒ”‰‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ǡ•— Š

ƒ•–Š‡ ǦͶ͹ƒ† Ǧͷ͵ǡ ƒ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡”‘–‘”™ƒ•Š‹‡š ‡••‘ˆͳʹͲ‘–•ǤŠ‹••–”‘‰™‹†ƒ›
ƒ—•‡‰”‘—† ”‡™’‡”•‘‡Ž†‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž–›‹™ƒŽ‹‰‘”•–ƒ†‹‰ƒ†‹–•ˆ‘” ‡ ƒ‘˜‡—•‡ —”‡†
ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽǤŠ‡‰”‡ƒ–‡•–”‘–‘”™ƒ•Š˜‡Ž‘ ‹–›‘ —”•„‡–™‡‡ʹͲƒ†͸Ͳˆ‡‡–‘—–•‹†‡–Š‡”‘–‘”†‹• ƒ†

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

™‹ŽŽ†‹‹‹•Š‘ ‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•‘˜‡”–Š‡‰”‘—† ”‡™Ǥ‡ˆ‘”‡ ‘†— –‹‰•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ

„”‹‡ˆ–Š‡‰”‘—†Ȁ†‡  ”‡™‘–Š‡”‘–‘”™ƒ•Š’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”Ǥ

Ž‹‰• —†‡” –‡•‹‘ ƒ ‡ƒ•‹Ž› ”—•h ƒ ƒ” ‘” Ž‡‰ ƒ‰ƒ‹•– –Š‡ Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”
Šƒœƒ”†• ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡d ™‹–h Ž‘ƒ†• ƒ”‡ ‘—–Ž‹‡d ‘ „‡Ž‘™Ǥ

ƒ”‰o ‡š–‡•‹‘• ƒ†Ȁ‘” ’”‘Œ‡ –‹‘•ǣ —–—„‡•ǡŽƒ†‹‰‰‡ƒ”ǡ‹••‹Ž‡Žƒ— Š‡”•ǡ„”‹†‰‡

’Žƒ•ǡ‡– Ǥ ƒ ƒ—•‡‹–‡”ˆ‡”‡ ‡‘”‹Œ—”›–‘–Š‡‰”‘—† ”‡™„›•–”‹‹‰‘”–”‹’’‹‰–Š‡Ǥ
”‡™‡•Š‘—Ž†•–ƒ† Ž‡ƒ”‘ˆ•— Š’”‘Œ‡ –‹‘•‘”’‘•‹–‹‘–Š‡•‡Ž˜‡••‘–Šƒ––Š‡› ƒ
‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž› Ž‡ƒ”–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ
Šƒ”p ’”‘Œ‡ –‹‘•ǡ Š‘‘•ǡ ƒd ’”‘–”—†‹‰ Šƒ†Ž‡• ‘” Ž‡˜‡”•ǣ –‡••— Šƒ•–ƒ”’ƒ—Ž‹–‹‡
†‘™Š‘‘•ǡ†‘‘”Šƒ†Ž‡•ǡ•’ƒ”‡–‹”‡”ƒ •ǡŠ‘‘‡†‘”Œƒ‰‰‡†‡†‰‡•ǡƒ†•‹‹Žƒ”’”‘Œ‡ –‹‘•
•Š‘—Ž†„‡ƒ˜‘‹†‡†„›–Š‡‰”‘—† ”‡™‹ˆ’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǥ‡”‹‘—•‹Œ—”› ƒ„‡ ƒ—•‡†„›–Š‡•Šƒ”’
‡†‰‡•ƒ†ƒ ”‡™ƒ ‘—Ž†‡ƒ•‹Ž›„‡ ‘‡Š‘‘‡†–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•Š‘—Ž†Š‹• Ž‘–Š‹‰‘”’ƒ”–‘ˆ
Š‹•‡“—‹’‡–„‡ ‘‡Š‘‘‡†‘‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‡‹–‡•Ǥ‡ƒ™ƒ”‡ƒ†„‡’”‡’ƒ”‡†–‘‘˜‡
‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›–‘ƒ˜‘‹†‹Œ—”›Ǥ
‘’ Š‡ƒ˜› ‘” ƒ””‘™ „ƒ•‡† Ž‘ƒ†•ǣ‘ƒ†•–Šƒ– ƒˆƒŽŽ‘˜‡”—†‡”–Š‡”‘–‘”™ƒ•Š•Š‘—Ž†
„‡–”‡ƒ–‡†™‹–Š ƒ—–‹‘Ǥ ˆ’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡ’‘•‹–‹‘–Š‡•‡Ž‘ƒ†•‘–Š‡‹”•‹†‡•’”‹‘”–‘Š‘‘—’Ǥ ˆ
–Š‹•‹•‘–ˆ‡ƒ•‹„Ž‡ǡ’‘•‹–‹‘–Š‡ ”‡™‘–Š‡•‹†‡‘”‡†–Šƒ–‹•Ž‡ƒ•–Ž‹‡Ž›–‘–‹’ǤŠ‡ ”‡™
•Š‘—Ž†„‡’”‡’ƒ”‡†–‘‘˜‡‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›Ǥ
‹‰h Ž‘ƒ†•ǣ‘ƒ†• ƒ ƒ—•‡•‡”‹‘—•‹Œ—”‹‡•–‘ ”‡™‡™Š‘ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ Ž‹„–‘–Š‡
–‘’‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†–‘ƒˆˆ‡ –Š‘‘—’ǤŠ‡›ƒ›„‡‹ƒ†˜‡”–‡–Ž›•™‡’–‘ˆˆ–Š‡–‘’‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†„›
–Š‡”‘–‘”™ƒ•Š‘”ˆ‹†‹–‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘Œ—’‹‘”†‡”–‘ƒ˜‘‹†ƒ†ƒ‰‡”‘—••‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
ȋ”‡™‡‘–‘’‘ˆƒŽ‘ƒ†—•–’ƒ›’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”ƒ––‡–‹‘–‘™Š‡”‡–Š‡›•–ƒ†Ǥ ˆƒ–ƒŽŽ
’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡ†‘‘–•–ƒ†‘–Š‡–‘’Ǥ–ƒ†‘ƒŽ‘™‡”’”‘Œ‡ –‹‘‘”•–‡’•‘–Šƒ–•Š‘—Ž†–Š‡
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ‡ ‘–ƒ –™‹–Š–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǡ–Š‡›ƒ”‡‘– ƒ—‰Š–‹„‡–™‡‡ȌǤŠ‡ ”‡™•Š‘—Ž†™‘”
ˆ”‘ƒ ”‘— Š‡†’‘•‹–‹‘‘”ˆ”‘–Š‡‹”Šƒ†•ƒ†‡‡•Ǥ ˆ’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡŠƒ˜‡ƒ˜‡Š‹ Ž‡„ƒ ‡†
—’–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†–Šƒ– ƒ„‡—•‡†ƒ•ƒ™‘”‹‰’Žƒ–ˆ‘”Ǥȋ‘˜‡–Š‡˜‡Š‹ Ž‡’”‹‘”–‘Ž‹ˆ–‹‰–Š‡
Ž‘ƒ†ȌǤŠ‡ ”‡™•Š‘—Ž†—•‡•‘Ž‹†ˆ‘‘–Š‘Ž†•ƒ†Šƒ†Š‘Ž†•ƒ†„‡”‡ƒ†›–‘ Ž‡ƒ”–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†
‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›Ǥ

 

Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ™‹ŽŽ„‡ˆƒ ‹‰–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ ‡•Š‘—Ž†‘˜‡–‘ƒ’‘‹–™Š‡”‡Š‡™‹ŽŽ„‡•ƒˆ‡Ǥ

Š‡Š‘‘—’–‡ƒƒ›„‡—†‡”–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ––Š‡–‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡‡”‰‡ ›ǤŠ‡›•Š‘—Ž†ƒ––‡’––‘

™‘”ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡”‹‰Š–•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•‘–Šƒ––Š‡›†‘‘–Šƒ˜‡–‘ Ž‹„‘˜‡”‘”‰‘ƒ”‘—†–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†–‘
•‡‡•ƒˆ‡–›ǤŠ‡›™‘—Ž†–Š‡„‡ƒ„Ž‡–‘‘˜‡†‹”‡ –Ž›‘ˆˆ‘ˆƒ†ƒ™ƒ›ˆ”‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹•ƒ
Š‡ƒ˜›’‹‡ ‡‘ˆ‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡›ƒ›™‹•Š–‘‡‡’–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†„‡–™‡‡–Š‡ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡›
ƒ”‡‘˜‹‰ǤŠ‹•™‹ŽŽ‘ˆˆ‡”•‘‡’”‘–‡ –‹‘•Š‘—Ž†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ”ƒ•ŠǤ

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Š‡‰”‘—† ”‡™™‹ŽŽ‘”ƒŽŽ› ‘•‹•–‘ˆ–Š”‡‡‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•Ǣ–Š‡‰”‘—† ”‡™•‹‰ƒŽƒƒ†–™‘

Š‘‘—’‡Ǥ

—–‹‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ •‹‰ƒŽƒǣ

x ”‹‘”–‘–Š‡ƒ””‹˜ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ–Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ™‹ŽŽ†‹”‡ ––Š‡’‘•‹–‹‘‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ ‡™‹ŽŽ

•—’‡”˜‹•‡–Š‡”‹‰‰‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ˆ‘”’”‘’‡””‘—–‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡•Ž‹‰•ƒ†’”‘’‡”’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
x ‡™‹ŽŽ‡•—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹•”‡ƒ†›–‘ˆŽ›Ǥ
x •–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•ǡŠ‡™‹ŽŽ’‘•‹–‹‘Š‹•‡Žˆƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–ʹͲǦʹͷ‡–‡”•ƒ†™‹–Š‹ƒͶͷ
†‡‰”‡‡ƒ‰Ž‡ˆ”‘‡‹–Š‡”•‹†‡ȋ™Š‹ Š‡˜‡”’‘•‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ‘™•Š‹–‘„‡„‡•–•‡‡Ȍƒ†‹ˆ”‘–‘ˆ
–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ƒ†‰‹˜‡–Š‡Šƒ†ƒ†ƒ”•‹‰ƒŽ‘ˆ̶••—‡ —‹†ƒ ‡Ǥ̶
x •–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡””‡ƒ Š‡•–Š‡˜‹ ‹‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Š‡™‹ŽŽ—•‡Šƒ†ƒ†ƒ”•‹‰ƒŽ•–‘’‘•‹–‹‘
–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†‹”‡ –Ž›‘˜‡”–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ƒ† Ž‘•‡‡‘—‰Š–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•‘–Šƒ––Š‡
Š‘‘—’‡™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ„Ž‡–‘’Žƒ ‡–Š‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰‘–‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥ—”‹‰–Š‹•–‹‡‹–‹•
”‹–‹ ƒŽ–Šƒ––Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ’‘•‹–‹‘Š‹•‡Žˆ•‘–Šƒ––Š‡’‹Ž‘– ƒ‡ƒ•‹Ž›˜‹‡™Š‹••‹‰ƒŽ•Ǥ‹ ‡
–Š‡’‹Ž‘–‘ˆƒ”›ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–̵•”‹‰Š–•‹†‡ǡ–Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ™‹ŽŽ—•—ƒŽŽ›
„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†•Ž‹‰Š–Ž›–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–̵•”‹‰Š–Ǥ ˆ–‡””ƒ‹‹–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒˆ‘” ‡•Š‹–‘’Žƒ ‡Š‹•‡Žˆ
‡Ž•‡™Š‡”‡ǡŠ‡—•–‡•—”‡–Šƒ–Š‡‹•‹–Š‡’‹Ž‘–̵•˜‹‡™ƒ–ƒŽŽ–‹‡•ǡ”‡‰ƒ”†Ž‡••‘ˆ™Š‡”‡Š‡‹•
’‘•‹–‹‘‡†Ǥ
x —”‹‰–Š‡Š‘‘—’’”‘ ‡••ǡ–Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ—•–ƒŽ•‘‘„•‡”˜‡–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ƒ†–Š‡ƒ’‡š
ˆ‹––‹‰Ǥ ‡Š‘‘—’Šƒ•„‡‡ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡†ǡŠ‡—•–Š‘Ž†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ–ƒŠ‘˜‡”—–‹Ž–Š‡
Š‘‘—’‡ƒ”‡ Ž‡ƒ”‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ
x Š‡–Š‡›ƒ”‡ Ž‡ƒ”ǡ–Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ™‹ŽŽ•‹‰ƒŽ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––‘Dz‘˜‡’™ƒ”†•dz•Ž‘™Ž›•‘–Šƒ–
–Š‡•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰•ȀŽ‹ˆ–‹‰Ž‡‰•‰”ƒ†—ƒŽŽ›–ƒ‡—’–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǤŠ‹•‹•†‘‡–‘ Š‡ –Šƒ––Š‡•Ž‹‰
Ž‡‰•ȀŽ‹ˆ–‹‰Ž‡‰•ƒ”‡‘–ˆ‘—Ž‡†‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ ˆ–Š‡›ƒ”‡ˆ‘—Ž‡†ǡ–Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ™‹ŽŽ‘–‹‘–Š‡
’‹Ž‘–†‘™™ƒ”†•ǡ–Š‡‹•–”— –Š‹–‘ —–ƒ™ƒ›ƒ†–Š‡’”‘ ‡†—”‡™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡’‡ƒ–‡†Ǥ

43
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

      ǡ  ǡ   

ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Šƒ•„‡‡•— ‡••ˆ—ŽŽ›•—•’‡†‡†ǡ–Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ™‹ŽŽ‰‹˜‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––Š‡•‹‰ƒŽ–‘

†‡’ƒ”–ǡƒ†–Š‡‘˜‡“—‹ Ž›ƒ•‹†‡–‘ Ž‡ƒ”–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”̵•’ƒ–ŠǤ

ȗǣ                  E 

 A       Ǥ

  ǣ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡–Š‡‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘”‘—–‡‘ˆ–Š‡‰”‘—† ”‡™–‘ƒ”‡†‡œ˜‘—•’‘‹–

™‹–Š–Š‡Ž‹ƒ‹•‘‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”‘”Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡” ”‡™„‡ˆ‘”‡–Š‡•–ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ”‘’‡”
‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘™‹ŽŽ’”‡˜‡–ƒ›‹š—’Ǥ ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”‡‡”‰‡ ›’”‘ ‡†—”‡•†‡’‡†‘–‡””ƒ‹ǡ
™‹††‹”‡ –‹‘ǡƒ†’‹Ž‘– Š‘‹ ‡Ǥ ‘‘†’”‹‘” ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘™‹ŽŽ’”‡˜‡––Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†
‰”‘—† ”‡™ˆ”‘‘˜‹‰‹–Š‡•ƒ‡†‹”‡ –‹‘Ǥ

       

Š‡Š‘‘—’–‡ƒ ‘•‹•–•‘ˆ–™‘‡Ǥ‡™‹ŽŽŠƒ†Ž‡–Š‡•–ƒ–‹ †‹• Šƒ”‰‡’”‘„‡ƒ†–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘

Š‘‘Ǣ–Š‡‘–Š‡”™‹ŽŽ ‘–”‘Ž–Š‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ ‘‘—’—•–„‡ ‘’Ž‡–‡†”ƒ’‹†Ž›–‘
”‡†— ‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”Š‘˜‡”–‹‡ƒ†‹‹‹œ‡–Š‡‡š’‘•—”‡–‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘‘—’‡—†‡”–Š‡
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”Ǥ

—–‹‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ Š‘‘up ‡ǣ

x Š‡Š‘‘—’‡™‹ŽŽ„‡‹’‘•‹–‹‘ƒ––Š‡Ž‘ƒ†™Š‡–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ””‹˜‡•Ǥ
x •–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”Š‘˜‡”•‘˜‡”–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǡ–Š‡Š‘‘—’‡’‘•‹–‹‘–Š‡•‡Ž˜‡••‘–Šƒ–
–Š‡Š‘‘—’ ƒ„‡ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡†“—‹ Ž›ǤŠ‡›™‹ŽŽ‡•—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ ƒ
‘„•‡”˜‡–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒ–ƒŽŽ–‹‡•Ǥ
x Š‡–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”‹•‹–Š‡ ‘””‡ –’‘•‹–‹‘ˆ‘”Š‘‘—’ǡ–Š‡•–ƒ–‹ ’”‘„‡ƒ™‹ŽŽ
‰”‘—†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–„› ‘–ƒ –‹‰–Š‡•–ƒ–‹ ’”‘„‡–‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ǤŠ‡‘–Š‡”
Š‘‘—’ƒ™‹ŽŽ–Š‡’Žƒ ‡–Š‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰‘–‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ƒ†‡•—”‡–Š‡
Š‘‘‹•’”‘’‡”Ž› Ž‘•‡†ȋƒ†Ž‘ ‡†ǡ‹ˆ”‡“—‹”‡†ȌǤ

44
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

ȗǣ –‹•ˆ—–‹Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡Š‘‘—’‡–‘‰”ƒ„–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ†ƒ––‡’––‘’—ŽŽ–Š‡

ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†‘™–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ‡ƒ˜‡‹–ƒŽ‘‡—–‹Ž›‘—ƒ”‡”‡ƒ†›–‘ƒ––‡’––Š‡ƒ –—ƒŽŠ‘‘—’ƒ†
Ǥ

  ǣ ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”• ƒ”‡ •—• ‡’–‹„Že –‘ Š‹‰Š Ž‡˜‡Ž• ‘ˆ •–‘”‡† •–ƒ–‹ ‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒŽ ‡‡”‰›Ǥ
‡˜‡”‡ ‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒŽ •Š‘  ƒ› ”‡•—Ž– ˆ”‘ ‹’”‘’‡” ‰”‘—†‹‰ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ”‰‘ Š‘‘ •›•–‡Ǥ

”‘’‡” ”‘—†‹‰ ‡ Š‹“—‡ –‘ ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǣ ”‘—†–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡” ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘„›–‘— Š‹‰–Š‡

™ƒ†–‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥƒ‹–ƒ‹ ‘–‹—‘—•‰”‘—†‹‰ ‘–ƒ –Ǥ

‡ƒ”ͷǡͲͲͲǦ˜‘Ž–•Š‘ ’”‘‘ˆ‰Ž‘˜‡•ǡ‹ˆƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ǡ™Š‡—•‹‰–Š‡•–ƒ–‹ †‹• Šƒ”‰‡™ƒ†Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ

–Š‡•‡‰Ž‘˜‡•ƒ”‡‘–”‡’ƒ‹”ƒ„Ž‡ƒ†™‹ŽŽ‘ˆˆ‡”‘’”‘–‡ –‹‘ˆ”‘‡Ž‡ –”‹ ‹–›‹ˆ–Š‡›Šƒ˜‡„‡‡
†ƒƒ‰‡†Ǥ

x ˆ–‡”–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹•’”‘’‡”Ž›Š‘‘‡†—’–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ–Š‡Š‘‘—’–‡ƒ™‹ŽŽ‘˜‡
“—‹ Ž›ƒ•‹†‡–‘–Š‡†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹–Ǥ ˆƒ›‘ˆ
–Š‡Ž‡‰•„‡ ‘‡ˆ‘—Ž‡†ƒ†‹–‹•‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘”‡ǦŠ‘‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǡ–Š‡•ƒ‡’”‘ ‡†—”‡
™‹ŽŽ„‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†Ǥ

      

‘ƒ˜‘‹†–Š‡’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆƒ•–ƒ–‹ ‡Ž‡ –”‹ •Š‘ ǡ‰”‘—† ”‡™‡—•‡†‹• Šƒ”‰‡™ƒ†•ȋˆ‹‡Ž†

‡š’‡†‹‡–ƒ†ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‡†Ȍ–‘‰”‘—†–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥ‹ ‡–Š‡•‡™ƒ†• ‘‡ ––Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”
–‘–Š‡‰”‘—†ǡ–Š‡•–ƒ–‹ ‡Ž‡ –”‹  Šƒ”‰‡‹•†‹••‹’ƒ–‡†ƒ†–Š‡Š‘‘—’ƒ™‹ŽŽ‘–”‡ ‡‹˜‡ƒ•Š‘ 
™Š‡Š‡ ‘‡ –•–Š‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰–‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥ ‹‰—”‡͵Ǧʹ•Š‘™•ƒƒ—ˆƒ –—”‡†•–ƒ–‹ 
†‹• Šƒ”‰‡™ƒ†ǤŠ‹•™ƒ†ƒ›„‡‘”†‡”‡†–Š”‘—‰Š•—’’Ž›’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ǤͶǦͶͺǤͲͻǡ’’‡†‹šǡ
’ƒ‰‡Ǧͳǡ’”‘˜‹†‡•‹•–”— –‹‘•ǡƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•Ž‹•–ǡƒ†ƒ†‹ƒ‰”ƒ‡‡†‡†–‘ˆƒ„”‹ ƒ–‡ƒˆ‹‡Ž†‡š’‡†‹‡–
•–ƒ–‹ †‹• Šƒ”‰‡™ƒ†Ǥ

45
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

Ž‡ƒ‹‰ ƒ† •–‘”ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ •–ƒ–‹ †‹• Šƒ”‰‡ ™ƒ†ǣ

x ‡‘˜‡ˆ—‡Žǡ‰”‡ƒ•‡ǡ‘”‘‹Žˆ”‘™ƒ†Ǥ‡‘˜‡•ƒŽ–™ƒ–‡””‡•‹†—‡‘”†‹”–Ǥ‹’‡†”›Ǥ
‘–ƒ‹ƒ–•‘–Š‡™ƒ†ƒ›„‡ ‘†— –‹˜‡ƒ†ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒŽ
†‹• Šƒ”‰‡–‘–”ƒ˜‡Ž–Š‡‘—–•‹†‡•—”ˆƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ†ƒ†”‡ƒ Š–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‘”Ǥ
x –‘”‡–Š‡™ƒ†‹ƒ†”›’Žƒ ‡‘—–‘ˆ†‹”‡ –•—Ž‹‰Š–Ǥ
x —”–Š‡™ƒ†—’•‹†‡†‘™ƒ† ‘‹Ž–Š‡ ƒ„Ž‡ǡŽƒ”‹ƒ–Ǧ•–›Ž‡ǡ‹–‘•‡˜‡”ƒŽŽ‘‘’•ȋͳʹǦ
‹ Š†‹ƒ‡–‡”ȌǤ
x ‹–Š–Š‡Žƒ•–”‡ƒ‹‹‰Ž‘‘’ǡ‹–‡”Žƒ ‡–Š‡ ƒ„Ž‡ƒ”‘—†–Š‡Ž‘‘’••‡˜‡”ƒŽ–‹‡•ƒ†
ƒ––ƒ Š–Š‡ Žƒ’–‘–Š‡‡†’Ž—‰Ǥ
x ƒ‰–Š‡™ƒ†—’”‹‰Š–„›–Š‡™ƒ†Š‘‘Ǥ‘‘–ƒ––ƒ Š Žƒ’Œƒ™•–‘–Š‡
‰”‘—†‹‰ ƒ„Ž‡„‡ ƒ—•‡›‘—ƒ›’— –—”‡–Š‡ ƒ„Ž‡‹•—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ

’‡”ƒ–‹‰ •–”— –‹‘• ˆ‘” ŽŽ –ƒ–‹ ‹• Šƒ”‰‡ ƒ†•ǣ

x •’‡ –•–ƒ–‹ ™ƒ†–‘ƒ‡•—”‡‹–‹•‹•‡”˜‹ ‡ƒ„Ž‡ ‘†‹–‹‘Ǥ

x ‡Ž‡ ––Š‡‰”‘—†‹‰”‘†Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡”‡ ‘‡†‡†Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‹•‘–Š‡•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡
Ž‘ƒ†‘’’‘•‹–‡ˆ”‘”‡†‡œ˜‘—•’‘‹–‘”‰”‘—† ”‡™‡š‹–†‹”‡ –‹‘•‘–Šƒ––Š‡
Š‘‘—’–‡ƒ™‹ŽŽ‘––”‹’‘˜‡”–Š‡ ƒ„Ž‡ƒ•–Š‡›†‡’ƒ”––Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ
x ”‹˜‡–Š‡”‘†‹–‘–Š‡‰”‘—†—–‹Žˆ‹”Ž›•‡ƒ–‡†Ǥ‹‹—‘ˆ͸–‘ͺ‹ Š‡•‹•
”‡“—‹”‡†‹ˆ‹”‰”‘—†ǡʹͶ‹ Š‡•‹•ƒ†›‘”Ž‘‘•‡•‘‹ŽǤ”‹˜‡–Š‡‰”‘—†‹‰”‘†‹
ƒ–ƒͶͷǦ†‡‰”‡‡ƒ‰Ž‡ƒ™ƒ›ˆ”‘–Š‡•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǤŠ‹•ƒ‰Ž‡™‹ŽŽ ƒ—•‡–Š‡”‘†–‘
„‡†ǡ”‡•—Ž–‹‰‹ƒŽ‡•••‡˜‡”‡‹Œ—”›‹ˆ•‘‡‘‡•Š‘—Ž†ˆƒŽŽ‘‹–Ǥ
x ‘‡ ––Š‡ ƒ„Ž‡ Žƒ’–‘–Š‡˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ•Šƒˆ–‘ˆ–Š‡•–ƒ‡Ǥ
Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰‘ ‘ ”‡–‡‘”ƒ•’ŠƒŽ–•—”ˆƒ ‡•ǡ’‘•‹–‹‘Ž‘ƒ†•ƒ• Ž‘•‡–‘
–Š‡‡†‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡ƒ•’‘••‹„Ž‡•‘–Šƒ––Š‡‰”‘—†‹‰”‘† ƒ„‡†”‹˜‡
‹–‘–Š‡‰”‘—†Ǥ ‘”•Š‹’„‘ƒ”†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ–Š‡ ƒ„Ž‡ Žƒ’‹•ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘ƒ
†‡ ’ƒ†‡›‡‘”†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†‰”‘—†‹‰’‘‹–Ǥ
x ‘‘–Š‘Ž†–Š‡†‹• Šƒ”‰‡™ƒ†™‹–Š‹ͳ͸‹ Š‡•‘ˆ–Š‡‡–ƒŽŠ‘‘‡†Ǥ•–”‘‰
•–ƒ–‹  Šƒ”‰‡ ƒŒ—’—’–‘ͳʹ‹ Š‡•Ǥ‘„‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ǡ–Š‡‰”‘—†‹‰™ƒ†—•–
ƒ‹–ƒ‹ ‘–ƒ –™‹–Š–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘†—”‹‰–Š‡Š‘‘—’‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ȋ ‹‰—”‡͵ǦͶȌǤ ˆ
‘–ƒ –‹•Ž‘•–ǡƒŽŽ’‡”•‘‡Ž™‹ŽŽ’—ŽŽ„ƒ ˆ”‘–Š‡Š‘‘—–‹Ž ‘–ƒ –‹•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†
„‡–™‡‡–Š‡™ƒ†ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǯ• ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥ–ƒ–‹ ‡Ž‡ –”‹ ‹–›™‹ŽŽ„‡‰‹–‘„—‹Ž†
—’ƒ••‘‘ƒ•ˆ‹˜‡•‡ ‘†•ƒˆ–‡” ‘–ƒ –Šƒ•„‡‡Ž‘•–Ǥ

46
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

   

‡Ž‡ƒ•e ’”‘ ‡†—”‡• —•‹‰ ƒ ‰”‘—d ”‡™ •‹‰ƒŽƒ

‘”–Š‹•‹••‹‘ǡ–Š‡Š‘‘—’‡™‹ŽŽ‘™„‡ ƒŽŽ‡†–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡–‡ƒǤ

x •–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•–Š‡•‹–‡‹–™‹ŽŽ–ƒ‡‹•–”— –‹‘•ˆ”‘–Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒǡ

™Š‘™‹ŽŽ‰—‹†‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹–‘’‘•‹–‹‘ˆ‘” ƒ”‰‘”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡Ǥ
x Š‡ ƒ”‰‘”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡–‡ƒ™‹ŽŽ•–ƒ†„›—Ž‡••–Š‡›ƒ”‡‡‡†‡†–‘ƒ—ƒŽŽ›”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡–Š‡
Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ
x Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ™‹ŽŽ†‹”‡ ––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––‘•‡––Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‘–Š‡‰”‘—†ƒ†–Š‡‰‹˜‡–Š‡
”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡•‹‰ƒŽǤ
x ––Š‹•–‹‡–Š‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰•Š‘—Ž†ˆƒŽŽˆ”‡‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥ ˆ‹–†‘‡•‘–ǡ–Š‡
•‹‰ƒŽƒ™‹ŽŽŠƒ˜‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Š‘˜‡”ǡ–Š‡†‹”‡ ––Š‡ ƒ”‰‘”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡–‡ƒ–‘‘˜‡
—†‡”–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†ƒ—ƒŽŽ›”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ˆ”‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥ
x Š‡–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹•ˆ”‡‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ȋƒ†–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‡ƒ”‡‘ǡŽ‘‰‡”—†‡”
–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ȍ–Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ™‹ŽŽ†‹”‡ ––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––‘†‡’ƒ”–ƒ†“—‹ Ž›‘˜‡‘—–‘ˆ
–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–̵•’ƒ–ŠǤ

  ǣ ˆ–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ ƒ‘–„‡‘’‡‡†ǡ‡‹–Š‡”„›ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‹‰‹–ˆ”‘™‹–Š‹–Š‡

Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”‘”–Š‡ƒ –‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‡ǡ‡‡”‰‡ › ƒ”‰‘”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’”‘ ‡†—”‡•—•–„‡
ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡†Ǥ––‡’––‘†‹•ƒ••‡„Ž‡–Š‡†‘—–ƒ†’ƒ••–Š‡–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡Š‘‘Ǥ ˆƒ Ž‡˜‹•‘”
ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰‹•—•‡†ƒ•–Š‡ƒ––ƒ Š‡–’‘‹––‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘ǡ—• ”‡™–Š‡—–ƒ†”‡‘˜‡–Š‡’‹Ǥ
•‘‡ ƒ•‡•ǡ‹–ƒ›„‡‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘“—‹ Ž›†‡Ǧ”‹‰–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•‘–Šƒ––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ•‡–†‘™ƒ†
”‡•‘Ž˜‡–Š‡’”‘„Ž‡Ǥ

‘‘up ’”‘ ‡†—”‡• †—”‹‰ ’‡”‹‘†• ‘ˆ ™Š‹–‡Ǧ‘—– ‘” „”‘™Ǧ‘—–ǣ

ȗǣ—‡–‘–Š‡ƒ–—”‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ ‘†‹–‹‘•ǡƒ•‹‰ƒŽƒ‹•‘–”‡“—‹”‡†ƒ†ƒŠ‘˜‡”Š‘‘—’‹•
‘–•ƒˆ‡Ǥ

47
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

       

ͳǤ Š‡Ž‘ƒ†™‹ŽŽ„‡”‹‰‰‡†™‹–ŠƒʹͲǦˆ‘‘–‘”ƒͶͲǦˆ‘‘–‡š–‡•‹‘ƒ•”‡“—‹”‡†—•‹‰ʹͲǦˆ‘‘–ǡʹ
‘”ͶŽ‘‘’̵ƒ†–Š‡ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡—„‡”‘ˆ›’‡ Ž‹ƒ••‡„Ž‹‡•‘”–™‘’‘‹–Ž‹
ƒ••‡„Ž‹‡•Ǥ
ʹǤ ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰™‹ŽŽ„‡’Žƒ ‡†ƒ––Š‡‡†‘ˆ–Š‡‡š–‡•‹‘Ǥ
͵Ǥ Š‡‡š–‡•‹‘™‹ŽŽ„‡Žƒ‹†–‘–Š‡ ‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽƒ’’”‘ƒ Š
‘”ƒŽŽ›ǡ–ƒš‹–‘–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰ƒ†•‡–†‘™Ǥ
ͶǤ  ‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•‘–Š‡‰”‘—†ǡ–Š‡Š‘‘—’‡™‹ŽŽ‘˜‡–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ†ƒ––ƒ Š
–Š‡ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰–‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥ
ͷǤ Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽ•—•’‡†–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‘”ƒŽŽ›ƒ††‡’ƒ”–ƒ•†‹”‡ –‡†„›–Š‡ Ǥ

  ǣŠ‡ƒ––ƒ Š‹‰–Š‡‡š–‡•‹‘–‘•‹†‡“—‹’’‡†Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ȋ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ Ǧͳ ȌǢ ƒ”‡

—•–„‡‡š‡” ‹•‡†•‘–Šƒ––Š‡•Ž‹‰†‘‡•‘–’ƒ••  –Š‡•‹†ǤŠ‡•Ž‹‰™‹ŽŽ„‡
”‘—–‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†‘ˆ–Š‡•‹†ƒ†–Š‡ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘Ǥ

     

 Ȃ –‡•‘ˆ‡“—‹’‡––Šƒ–Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ ‡”–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ†‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡†ƒ†–‡•–‡†„›ǤǤ
”›ƒ–‹ ‘Ž†‹‡”‡–‡”ȋȌˆ‘”•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ† ‡”–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
 Ȃ ƒ˜‡‘–„‡‡ ‡”–‹ˆ‹‡†„—–Šƒ˜‡†‡‘•–”ƒ–‡†ƒ ‡’–ƒ„Ž‡•–ƒ–‹ Ž‹ˆ–ƒ†ˆŽ‹‰Š–
†—”‹‰ˆŽ‹‰Š––‡•–ǤŠ‡•‡Ž‘ƒ†•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ˆŽ‘™ˆ‘”›‡ƒ”•ƒ†Šƒ˜‡„‡‡’”‘˜‡–‘„‡•ƒˆ‡Ǥ
 Ȃ“—‹’‡– ƒ””‹‡†‘ƒ‘‡–‹‡‘”Ž‘™ˆ”‡“—‡ ›„ƒ•‹•Ǥƒ ‘ˆ•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†
‡”–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‹‹–•‡Žˆ†‘‡•‘–’”‡ Ž—†‡ƒ—‹– ‘ƒ†‡”ˆ”‘ ƒ””›‹‰ƒŽ‘ƒ†–Šƒ–‹•‘–
‡”–‹ˆ‹‡†ǤŠ‹•™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ––Š‡†‹• ”‡–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡—‹– ‘ƒ†‡”Ǥ
  ȂŠ‡•‡Ž‘ƒ†•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡†‡‹‡†•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ† ‡”–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ”‡ƒ•ƒˆ‡–›
Šƒœƒ”†Ǥ

ȗǣŠ‡”›ƒ–‹ ‘Ž†‹‡”‡–‡”Šƒ•‹†‹ ƒ–‡†–Šƒ–ƒ›•‹‰Ž‡ ’‘‹– •Ž‹‰ Ž‘ƒ† ‡”–‹ˆ‹‡†

—†‡”ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•ƒŽ•‘ ‡”–‹ˆ‹‡†ˆ‘”ƒ›ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹–Š•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡Ž‹ˆ– ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

     

ŽŽ•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†•ƒ”‡ ‘ˆ‹‰—”‡†—†‡”‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘•ǣ

‹‰Ž‡Ǧ‘‹– ‘ƒ†•ǣ‹‰Ž‡Ǧ’‘‹–Ž‘ƒ†•ƒ”‡‘‡Ž‘ƒ†”‹‰‰‡†ƒ†‘‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘

—•‡††—”‹‰ˆŽ‹‰Š–Ǥ

—ƒŽǦ‘‹– ‘ƒ†•ǣ—ƒŽǦ’‘‹–Ž‘ƒ†•ƒ”‡‘‡Ž‘ƒ†”‹‰‰‡†ƒ†–™‘ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘•—•‡†

†—”‹‰ˆŽ‹‰Š–Ǥ

ƒ†‡ ‘ƒ†•ǣƒ†‡Ž‘ƒ†•ƒ”‡–™‘Ž‘ƒ†•”‹‰‰‡†ǡ‘‡‹ˆ”‘–‘ˆ–Š‡‘–Š‡”ǡƒ†–™‘
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘•—•‡††—”‹‰ˆŽ‹‰Š–Ǥ

‹†‡Ǧ„›Ǧ‹†‡ ȋŠ‘–‰—Ȍ ‘ƒ†•ǣ‹†‡Ǧ„›Ǧ•‹†‡ȋ•Š‘–‰—ȌŽ‘ƒ†•ƒ”‡–™‘Ž‘ƒ†•”‹‰‰‡†ǡ‘‡

„‡•‹†‡–Š‡‘–Š‡”ǡƒ† ‘r ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ”‰‘Š‘‘•—•‡††—”‹‰ˆŽ‹‰Š–Ǥ

  

Š‡•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‡–Š‘†‘ˆƒ‡”‹ƒŽ†‡Ž‹˜‡”›Šƒ••‘‡ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡•ƒ†Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘•‘˜‡”‘–Š‡”‡–Š‘†•Ǥ

†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡•ǣ
x Š‡”ƒ’‹†‘˜‡‡–‘ˆŠ‡ƒ˜›ǡ‘—–•‹œ‡†‡“—‹’‡–ǡ‘”‡‡”‰‡ ›•—’’Ž‹‡•†‹”‡ –Ž›–‘
–Š‡—•‡”Ǥ
x Š‡ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘„›’ƒ•••—”ˆƒ ‡‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•Ǥ
x Š‡”ƒ’‹†”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•—’’Ž‹‡•ƒ†‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ
x Š‡—•‡‘ˆ—Ž–‹’Ž‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•ƒ†Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡•–‘‡Šƒ ‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†•‡ —”‹–›
‘ˆ‰”‘—†—‹–•Ǥ
x Š‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡–‘ˆ—Ž–‹’Ž‡Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡•–‘•—’’‘”––Š‡ƒ‡—˜‡”‹‰—‹–
”‡“—‹”‡‡–•Ǥ
x ”‡ƒ–‡”‘˜‡‡–ˆŽ‡š‹„‹Ž‹–›ˆ‘”–Š‡‰”‘—† ‘ƒ†‡”–‘ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š–Š‡–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ
‹••‹‘Ǥ

‹•ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡•Ȁ‹‹–ƒ–‹‘•ǣ
x Š‡™‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹•”‡•–”‹ –‡†–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǯ•‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ
x ‘ƒ†‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›†—”‹‰ˆŽ‹‰Š–ƒ›”‡•–”‹ –ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ‹”•’‡‡†‘”ƒ‡—˜‡”‹‰ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǥ
x †˜‡”•‡™‡ƒ–Š‡”ƒ††ƒ”‡••ȋŽ‘™˜‹•‹„‹Ž‹–›Ȍƒ›Ž‹‹–•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x –‘•’Š‡”‹  ‘†‹–‹‘•ȋ’”‡••—”‡ǡƒŽ–‹–—†‡ǡ–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ǡƒ†™‹†•Ȍƒˆˆ‡ ––Š‡
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ǯ•Ž‹ˆ– ƒ’ƒ ‹–›Ǥ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

x Ž‹‹–‡†—„‡”‘ˆŠ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ƒ”‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘”•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‹••‹‘•Ǥ
x ƒ†‹‰•‹–‡•—”ˆƒ ‡ ‘†‹–‹‘•ƒ›”‡•–”‹ –Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‘‘•‡†‡„”‹•ǡ†—•–ǡ
ƒ†•‘™ƒ”‡•ƒˆ‡–›Šƒœƒ”†•–Šƒ–ƒŽ•‘Ž‹‹–’‹Ž‘–˜‹•‹„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ
x ƒ†‹‰•‹–‡•‹œ‡—•–„‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡††—”‹‰–Š‡Š‘—”•‘ˆ†ƒ”‡••‘””‡†— ‡†˜‹•‹„‹Ž‹–›–‘
ƒŽŽ‘™–Š‡’‹Ž‘–‘”‡”‘‘–‘ƒ‡—˜‡”Ǥ

ǡ ͹͵ͺʹ

‘”†‡”–‘‹’”‘˜‡•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†•ƒˆ‡–›ǡ–Š‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ–Š‡”›Šƒ•‹’Ž‡‡–‡†‹•’‡ –‹‘
’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ˆ‘”‡“—‹’‡–„‡‹‰‘˜‡†„›•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†ǤŽŽ”›Ž‘ƒ†•”‡“—‹”‡ƒ
‹•’‡ –‹‘„›ƒ“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†‹•’‡ –‘”’”‹‘”–‘–Š‡ƒ””‹˜ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‡•—’’‘”–‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•‹‰–Š‡Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†
•’‡ –‹‘‡ ‘”†ǡ ‘”͹͵ͺʹǤ

•’‡ –‘”•—•–‡‡––Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǣ

x ‡‹–Š‡‰”ƒ†‡‘ˆǦͶ‘”ƒ„‘˜‡
x ‡ƒ‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡‘ˆ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ‘—”•‡•ǣ
o ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”
o ‹”••ƒ—Ž–
o Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ† •’‡ –‘”‡”–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘

Š‡Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ† •’‡ –‹‘‡ ‘”†”‡“—‹”‡•–Š”‡‡ ‘’‹‡•–‘„‡†‹•–”‹„—–‡†–‘Ȁ’Žƒ ‡†‘‡ƒ Š‘ˆ–Š‡

ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ

x —’’‘”–‹‰ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹–
x ‡ —”‡Ž›–ƒ’‡†‘”–‹‡†–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†
x —’’‘”–‡†—‹–

 ǣ ͶǦͶͺǤͲͻǡ  Ǥ

ȗǣŠ‡Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ† •’‡ –‹‘‡ ‘”†ǡ ‘”͹͵ͺʹƒ›„‡”‡’”‘†— ‡†Ž‘ ƒŽŽ›’‡†‹‰

†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘Ǥ

50
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

    

51
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

    

52
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

    

53
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

 

54
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

55
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

56
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

ȗǣŠ‹••‹‰ƒŽ™‹ŽŽ‘Ž›„‡‰‹˜‡‘ ‡
–Š‡•‹‰ƒŽƒ‘„•‡”˜‡•–Š‡Š‘‘—’–‡ƒ
Ž‡ƒ”‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ƒ†ƒ‹” ƒ”ˆ–

57
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

58
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

  

    ǡ  ǡ    

       ǡ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

 ͹͵ͺʹ     

 ‘”͹͵ͺʹ”ƒ –‹ ƒŽš‡” ‹•‡•

ͳǤ ‘—–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”ƒ”‡‹•’‡ –‹‰ƒͳͳͲͳ ǡ—’‡”͓͵ͳ͸ͲȀ‡”‹ƒŽ͓ͲͲͳ͹ͷǡ

™‹–Šƒ‡•–‹ƒ–‡†™‡‹‰Š–‘ˆʹʹͲͲ’‘—†•ǤŠ‡Ž‘ƒ†™ƒ•”‹‰‰‡†„›ʹ ‹› ‘‡•
”‡’‘”–‡†Ž›‹ƒ ‘”†ƒ ‡™‹–Š–Š‡’”‘’‡” Ǥ––ƒ Š‡†–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹•ƒͳͲ•Ž‹‰•‡–
™‹–Š’”‘’‡”ƒ’‡šƒ†•’ƒ ‡”ǤŠ‡Ž‘ƒ†‹•„‡‹‰‘˜‡†„›ƒ Ǧͳˆ”‘ Ǧ͵͸ͻǤ –
‹•„‡‹‰‘˜‡†ˆ‘”›‘—”ƒ†ʹ ‘‡•ǯ—‹–ǡ‘ǤʹȀͷͲ͵”† Ǥ—”‹‰›‘—”‹•’‡ –‹‘
›‘—ˆ‘—†–Šƒ––Š‡”‹‰Š–•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡–ƒ‹Ž‰ƒ–‡™ƒ•Š‡Ž†–‘‰‡–Š‡”™‹–Š‘‡™”ƒ’‘ˆΥ‹ Š
‘––‘™‡„„‹‰ǤŠ‡Ž‘ƒ†‹••‡ —”‡†–‘–Š‡’ƒŽŽ‡–™‹–Š–™‘͹•–”ƒ’•Ǣ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‘•‡͹
•–”ƒ’•‹•‰‘‹‰‘˜‡”–Š‡ Ǧͳ–Šƒ–‹••‡ —”‹‰–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†–‘–Š‡–”ƒ‹Ž‡”Ǥ‘—ƒŽ•‘‘–‹ ‡
–Š‡”‡‹•‘–ƒ’‡‘–Š‡”‡ƒ”„Žƒ ‘—–ƒ”‡”Ž‹‰Š–Ž‡•‡•Ǥ‘—”Ž‹ ‘—–™ƒ•ͳ͹ˆ‘”–Š‡
ˆ”‘–ƒ†ͷˆ‘”–Š‡”‡ƒ”Ǥ ‹˜‡–Š‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘’”‘’‡”Ž›ˆ‹ŽŽ‘—––Š‡’”‘˜‹†‡† ‘”
͹͵ͺʹǤ

ʹǤ ‘—ǡ–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”ǡƒ”‡‹•’‡ –‹‰ƒͷƒ”‰‘‡–™‹–Šƒ‡•–‹ƒ–‡†ͻǡͷͷ͸’‘—†•‘ˆ
ƒ”‰‘™‹–Š‹–Š‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡”ǤŠ‡Ž‘ƒ†™ƒ•”‹‰‰‡†„› ƒ‡‘‡ˆ”‘‘ǤǡʹȀ͵
ǡ͵ ƒ†‹•„‡‹‰‘˜‡†„›ƒ ǦͶ͹ˆ”‘‘Ǥǡ͵Ȁ͵ǡ͵ Ǥ––ƒ Š‡†–‘
–Š‡‡–ƒ’‡šˆ‹––‹‰ǡ™‹–ŠƒŽƒ”‰‡ Ž‡˜‹•ǡ‹•ƒͳͳƒ”‰‘ ‘‘‡ƒ Š‡†‡–Ǥ—”‹‰
›‘—”‹•’‡ –‹‘›‘—ˆ‘—†–Šƒ––Š‡•ƒŽŽ‡”Ž‘‘’‘ˆ–Š‡ͳͳƒ”‰‘ ‘‘‡ƒ Š‡†‡–
™ƒ•ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǡ›‘—‘–‹ ‡–Šƒ––Š‡‘’‡‹‰ˆƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘‘•‘–Š‡͓ʹƒ†͓͵
Ž‹ˆ–‹‰Ž‡‰•™‡”‡ˆƒ ‹‰–Š‡•ƒ‡™ƒ›ǡ–Š‡͓ͳŽ‹ˆ–‹‰Ž‡‰‹•”‘—–‡†–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡‡––‹‰
‡•Šƒ†™Š‹Ž‡‹•’‡ –‹‰–Š‡͹•–”ƒ’ǡ›‘—‘–‹ ‡–Šƒ––Š‡‡š ‡••‹•‘˜‡”–Š‡–‘’‘ˆ
–Š‡ˆ”‹ –‹‘ƒ†ƒ’–‡”

͵Ǥ ‘—–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”ƒ”‡‹•’‡ –‹‰ƒʹʹƒ”‰‘ƒ‰™‹–Šƒ‡•–‹ƒ–‡†™‡‹‰Š–‘ˆʹʹͷͲ
’‘—†•ǤŠ‡Ž‘ƒ†™ƒ•”‹‰‰‡†„› ƒ‡•‘”‡’‘”–‡†Ž›‹ƒ ‘”†ƒ ‡™‹–Š–Š‡
ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ ǤŠ‡ʹʹƒ”‰‘ƒ‰‹•„‡‹‰‘˜‡†„›ƒ Ǧ͸Ͳˆ”‘ƒ˜‡‘ǤʹȀʹͻ
 ƒ†‹•„‡‹‰‘˜‡†ˆ‘” ƒ‡•‘ǯ•—‹–ͳͳ–Š    ǤŠ‡ʹʹƒ”‰‘ƒ‰Šƒ•
ƒʹͷ•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰™‹–Š’”‘’‡”ƒ’‡šǡ‹••‹‰–Š‡•’ƒ ‡”ǡƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘–Š‡Žƒ”‰‡ Ž‡˜‹•ˆ‘”ƒ
˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ’‡†ƒ– ‘ˆ‹‰—”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ—”‹‰›‘—”‹•’‡ –‹‘›‘—ˆ‘—†–Š‡ʹͶ‹ Š
•—•’‡•‹‘™‡„‘–Š‡”‹‰Š–•‹†‡™ƒ•–—”‡†‘”‡–ŠƒƒΥ–—”Ǥ‘—ˆ‘—†–Šƒ––Š‡
ͳͺͺ‹ Š•–”ƒ’™ƒ•”‘ŽŽ‡†‹ƒ™ƒ›–Šƒ– ”‡ƒ–‡†ƒ”ƒ’Ž‹‡ƒˆˆ‡ –ǡ–Š‡„—––‡”ˆŽ›•ƒ’•
™‡”‡ˆƒ ‹‰†‘™ǡƒ†–Š‡„‘Ž–Š‡ƒ†‘–Š‡Žƒ”‰‡ Ž‡˜‹•™ƒ•ǯ––ƒ’‡†Ǥ ‹˜‡–Š‹•
‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘’”‘’‡”Ž›ˆ‹ŽŽ‘—––Š‡’”‘˜‹†‡† ‘”͹͵ͺʹǤ ‹˜‡–Š‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ
’”‘’‡”Ž›ˆ‹ŽŽ‘—––Š‡’”‘˜‹†‡† ‘”͹͵ͺʹǤ

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ͶǤ ‘—–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”ƒ”‡‹•’‡ –‹‰ƒͳͳͷͳʹ ǡ„—’‡”͓͵ͳ͸ͲȀ•‡”‹ƒŽ

͓Ͳͳͺͷǡ–Šƒ–™‡‹‰Š•ƒ‡•–‹ƒ–‡†ͳͳǡͷͲͲ’‘—†•ǤŠ‡Ž‘ƒ†™ƒ•”‹‰‰‡†„› 
‹ Šƒ”†•”‡’‘”–‡†Ž›‹ƒ ‘”†ƒ ‡™‹–Š–Š‡’”‘’‡” —•‹‰ƒʹͷ•Ž‹‰•‡–’”‡’ƒ”‡†
ˆ‘”ƒ†—ƒŽǦ’‘‹–Š‘‘—’ǤŠ‡–”ƒ•’‘”–‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•ƒ ǦͶ͹ ˆ”‘–Š‡ͳͲͳ•–‘„ƒ–
˜‹ƒ–‹‘”‹‰ƒ†‡ƒ†‹•„‡‹‰‘˜‡†ˆ‘” ‹ Šƒ”†•—‹–”‘‘’ʹȀͳ͹–ŠǤ—”‹‰
›‘—”‹•’‡ –‹‘›‘—ˆ‘—†–Š‡ˆ”‘–ʹͷƒ’‡š™ƒ•‹••‹‰–Š‡•’ƒ ‡”„—––Š‡”‡ƒ”ʹͷ
ƒ’‡š•’ƒ ‡”™ƒ•’”‡•‡–ǡ–Š‡ˆ”‘–Ž‡ˆ–•Ž‹‰ Šƒ‹™ƒ•™”ƒ’’‡†ƒ”‘—†–Š‡•Ž‹‰’‘‹–
–™‹ ‡ƒ†–Š‡„Žƒ•–•Š‹‡Ž†ˆ‘”–Š‡–—””‡–™ƒ•ˆƒ ‹‰ˆ‘”™ƒ”†Ǥ‘—ƒŽ•‘ˆ‘—†–Šƒ––Š‡
”‹‰Š–”‡ƒ”–‹”‡™ƒ•ˆŽƒ–ǡ–Š‡’ƒ••‡‰‡”‹””‘”™ƒ••‡ —”‡†™‹–Š–™‘„”‡ƒƒ™ƒ›–‹‡•ǡƒ†
ͷͷͲǦ ‘”†™ƒ•—•‡†–‘–‹‡–Š‡ˆ”‘–•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰•–‘–Š‡•‡Ž˜‡•Ǥ ‹˜‡–Š‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘
’”‘’‡”Ž›ˆ‹ŽŽ‘—––Š‡’”‘˜‹†‡† ‘”͹͵ͺʹǤ

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Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

62
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

63
Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA002

64
 SLING LOAD DEFICIENCIES SHEET
M1151 HMMWV
CARGO NET
1. Fuel level incorrect – 7C
2. Turret not in 12 o’clock position – 7D
3. Wheel alignment incorrect – 7D 1. Net Apex Tether cord missing – 10H
4. Hood latch not secured – 7D 2. Hooks not alternating – 10D
5. Mirrors not secured – 7D 3. Hooks not secured – 10E
6. Steering wheel not secured – 7D 4. Hook sequence incorrect – 10D (1,3,4,2/1,3,2,4)
7. Key missing – 7D 5. 7/16" Nylon Rope knot incorrect – 10H
8. Transmission Selector not in neutral
6. Excess 7/16" Nylon Rope not secured --10H
– 7D
7. 7/16" Nylon Rope misrouted - 10H
9. Parking brake not engaged – 7B
10. Engine cover Latch not secured –7D
GENERAL DEFICIENCIES
11. Turret Latch not secured – 7D
12. Turret lock not engaged – 7D
13. Antenna not removed – 7D 1. Weight of load incorrect – 7D
14. Rear Hatch handle not secured – 7D 2. Weight of load exceeds sling leg capacity – 8A/10G
15. Battery box Latch not secured – 7D 3. Weight of load exceeds A/C Cargo hook capacity – 7D
16. Equipment inside vehicle not secured 4. Point of attachment (POA) to aircraft incorrect -7D
(what and where it is) – 7D 5. POA to load incorrect – 8C
6. Apex spacer incorrect – 8I
A-22 CARGO BAG 7. Apex missing cotter pin – 8H
8. S l i n g l e g order incorrect – 8C
1.Medium Suspension Clevis wrench tight – 9D
2.Medium Suspension Clevis not secured – 9D 9. Castellated nut inverted – 8H
3.24” suspension web sequence incorrect–9C 10. Castellated nut missing – 8H
4.24” suspension web twisted – 9C 11. Snap ring missing – 8B
5.Connector snap not secured – 9C 12. Dome nut/locking nut missing – 8B
6.Connector snap facing up – 9C 13. Sling legs misrouted – 8C
7.188” strap twisted – 9B 14. Breakaway tie missing – 8G/10F
8.188” strap misrouted – 9B 15. Chains misrouted – 8C
9.188” strap misrouted through FA – 9B 16. Link count incorrect – 8D
10. Excess 188” strap secured over FA – 9B 17. Excess chain not secured – 8F (over 10 links)
11.Excess 188” strap not secured – 9B 18. Permanent tie vs. breakaway tie – 8G/10F
12. Lacing cord incorrect – 9B 19. F.O.D. (what and where it is) – 7D
13. Lacing cord misrouted – 9B
20. Type IV connector link aluminum buffer missing - 7D
14. Lacing cord knot incorrect – 9B
21. Cargo hook reach pendant (CHRP) inverted - 8J
15. Lacing cord not secured – 9B
16. Lateral strap twisted – 9B 22. A7A strap twisted – 10H
17. Lateral strap misrouted – 9B 23. A7A strap misrouted – 10H
18. Lateral strap misrouted through FA – 9B 24. A7A strap misrouted through FA – 10H
19.Excess lateral strap secured over FA – 9B 25. Excess A7A strap secured over FA – 10H
20.Excess lateral strap not secured – 9B 26. Excess A7A strap not secured – 10H

M1101/M1102 HIGH MOBILITY TRAILER

1. Parking brake not engaged --7B

2. Equipment inside trailer not secured
(what and where it is)--7D
3. Chains not padded --7D Pathfinders:
4. Stabilizer legs not secured --7D v Don't be too specific with identifying
5. Light cable not secured --7D FOD and Equipment.
6. Safety chains not secured --7D v Must give location of FOD and
7. Tailgate latch not secured --7D Equipment
8. Stabilizer legs not fully retracted --7D v Number/letter codes
9. Excess CGU-1/B not secured --7D correspond to the initial blocks
10.CGU-1/B twisted --7D v Verbatim means verbatim
11.Front Jack Not fully retracted --7D
65
THREE FUEL DRUMS (PILOT M1097 HMMWV
PREFERRED)
1.Fuel level incorrect – 7C
1. Opposing triangles – 8C 2.Wheel alignment incorrect – 7D
3. Hood latch not secured – 7D
2. Bezel ring not in 12 o’clock position – 7D
4. Mirrors not secured – 7D
3. Fuel nozzle not covered – 7D
5. Steering wheel not secured – 7D
4. Fuel cap not secured – 7D
6. Key missing – 7D
5. 5/8” screw pin clevis missing cotter pin
7. Seat belts not secured --7D
(when used as a lifting point) --7D 8. Transmission not in neutral – 7D
9. Parking brake not engaged – 7B
10. Engine cover not secured – 7D
11. Antenna not removed – 7D
12. Tailgate not secured – 7D
13. Battery box not secured – 7D
14. Equipment inside vehicle not secured
(what and where it is) – 7D

M1097 HMMWV TM 4-48.10/TM 4-48.11

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ 6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW 7\SHRI
OEV 
)XOO(PSW\ )URQW5HDU $&

0097 +00:9 )0,000 4,400 . 60/10 &+

(5,600 &+

M1101 High Mobility Trailers TM 4-48.10/TM 4-48.11

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ OEV  6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW

)XOO(PSW\ )URQW5HDU

M1101 )3,4 1,940 . 20/3

(1,460 . 17/5

M1102 High Mobility Trailers TM 4-48.10/TM 4-48.11

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ OEV  6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW

)XOO(PSW\ )URQW5HDU

M1102 )42 740 . 20/3

(1,460 . 17/5

66
M1151 Up-Armored HMMWV TM 4-48.10/TM 4-48.11
1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ 6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW 7\SHRI
OEV 
)XOO(PSW\ )URQW5HDU $&

0 )  .  &+

8S$UPRUHG+00:9 ( .  &+

A-22 Cargo Bag TM 4-48.09

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ OEV  6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW

)XOO(PSW\

$&DUJR%DJ )  . 

( . 

5,000 and 10,000 lbs Cargo Nets TM 4-48.09

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ OEV  6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW
)XOO(PSW\

.&DUJR1HW )  . 

( . 

.&DUJR1HW )  . 

( . 

500 gallon Fuel Drum (one to three blivets) TM 4-48.10

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ OEV  6OLQJ /LQN&RXQW

)XOO(PSW\ 6HW )URQW5HDU

JDOIXHOEOLYHW )  . 

HDFK 
( . 

JDOIXHOEOLYHW )  . 

HDFK 
(

JDOIXHOEOLYHW )  . 

HDFK 
(
3LORWSUHIHUUHG

67
‹“—‡Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA003

    

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ͶǦͶͺǤͳͲ
          


ͶǦͶͺǤͳͳ
        


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ͳǦͳ͸͹ͲǦʹ͸ͲǦͳʹƬ
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    ǡ      ǡ 
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68
‹“—‡Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA003

 

‡Žˆ ‡ ‘˜‡”›Ǧ‹•†‡ˆ‹‡†ƒ•ƒ –‹‘•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘”˜‡Š‹ Ž‡–‘‘˜‡‘—–—†‡”‹–•‘™

’‘™‡”–‘‡‹–Š‡””‡Œ‘‹–Š‡‹••‹‘‘”–‘ƒƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡ƒ”‡ƒˆ‘”ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ”‡’ƒ‹”•‘”‹•’‡ –‹‘•Ǥ
‡ŽˆǦ”‡ ‘˜‡”›„‡‰‹•ƒ––Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘™Š‡”‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘”˜‡Š‹ Ž‡„‡ ƒ‡‹‘’‡”ƒ„Ž‡‘”†‹•ƒ„Ž‡†Ǥ –
‡†•™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘’Ž‡–‹‘‘ˆƒ•–ƒ†ƒ”†ƒ––Ž‡ƒƒ‰‡••‡••‡–ƒ†‡’ƒ‹”ȋȌƒ†Ȁ‘”
ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡’”‘ ‡†—”‡• ‘””‡ –‹‰ˆƒ—Ž–•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘”˜‡Š‹ Ž‡–‘•ƒˆ‡Ž›ˆŽ›‘”†”‹˜‡–‘
ƒ•‡ —”‡ƒ”‡ƒ‘””‡Œ‘‹–Š‡‹••‹‘Ǥ

‡†‹ ƒ–‡† ‡ ‘˜‡”›Ǧ‹•†‡ˆ‹‡†ƒ•ƒ –‹‘•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š–”ƒ –ƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘”˜‡Š‹ Ž‡„›‡ƒ•‘ˆƒ

ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ‘”•—”ˆƒ ‡”‡ ‘˜‡”›˜‡Š‹ Ž‡–‘ƒƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡ƒ”‡ƒˆ‘””‡’ƒ‹”•ƒ†Ȁ‘”‹•’‡ –‹‘•Ǥ‡†‹ ƒ–‡†
”‡ ‘˜‡”›„‡‰‹•™‹–Š–Š‡†‡ ‹•‹‘–Šƒ––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘”˜‡Š‹ Ž‡™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡ƒ„Ž‡–‘•‡ŽˆǦ”‡ ‘˜‡”Ǥ –‡†•
™‹–Š–Š‡‘˜‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘”˜‡Š‹ Ž‡„›‡‹–Š‡”ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ‘”‰”‘—†˜‡Š‹ Ž‡–‘ƒƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡
ƒ”‡ƒ‡“—‹’’‡†–‘ ‘†— –”‡“—‹”‡†‹•’‡ –‹‘•ƒ†Ȁ‘”•—„•‡“—‡–”‡’ƒ‹”•Ǥ

‘ ‡’–

‘”–Š‹•’‡”‹‘†‘ˆ‹•–”— –‹‘™‡™‹ŽŽ ‘ ‡”‘—”•‡Ž˜‡•™‹–Š†‡†‹ ƒ–‡†”‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ••‡–•Ǥ‡†‹ ƒ–‡†

”‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ••‡–•™‹ŽŽ„‡‹•‡”–‡†–‘ƒƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆƒ†‘™‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘”˜‡Š‹ Ž‡ǡ–‘‹•’‡ ––Š‡˜‡Š‹ Ž‡ˆ‘”
•–”— –—”ƒŽ•–”‡‰–Šƒ†–Š‡ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘Ž‹ˆ––Š‡†‘™‡†˜‡Š‹ Ž‡˜‹ƒ•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†’‡”•‘‡Ž
”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ˆ‘”ƒ†‘™‡†˜‡Š‹ Ž‡Ǥ

        

‹ˆ–‹‰ ”‘˜‹•‹‘

‹–‡‰”ƒŽ’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–ǡ ‘‘Ž› ƒŽŽ‡†ƒ’ƒ†‡›‡ǡŽ—‰ǡ‡›‡ǡ”‹‰ǡ‘”ƒ––ƒ Š‡–ǤŽ‹ˆ–‹‰

’”‘˜‹•‹‘’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ‡ƒ•‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‹‰ƒ•Ž‹‰–‘–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–ˆ‘”•ƒˆ‡Ž‹ˆ–‹‰Ǥ

–”‡‰–Š

ƒ ŠŽ‹ˆ–‹‰’”‘˜‹•‹‘ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰–Š‡ ‘‡ –‹‰•–”— –—”‡ǡ•ŠƒŽŽ‡‡––Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ǣ

ƒǤ  ”ƒ‡Ž‹ˆ–†‡•‹‰Ž‹‹–Ž‘ƒ†‘ˆ‘–Ž‡••–ŠƒʹǤ͵–‹‡•–Š‡•–ƒ–‹ Ž‘ƒ†ǤŠ‡•–ƒ–‹ Ž‘ƒ†‹•

†‡–‡”‹‡†„›•–ƒ–‹ Ž‹ˆ––‡•–‘”„›ƒ–Š‡ƒ–‹ ƒŽƒƒŽ›•‹•ǡ—•‹‰–Š‡‹–‡ǯ• ƒ†–Š‡
‹‹—•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰–Šˆ‘”ƒ‡“—ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š•‹‰Ž‡ƒ’‡š•Ž‹‰ƒ••‡„Ž›Ǥ

„Ǥ ˆ–Š‡”‡‹••Ž‹‰‹–‡”ˆ‡”‡ ‡™‹–Š–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡ ‘–ƒ –’‘‹–•‘–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–—•–

Šƒ˜‡•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–•–”‡‰–Š–‘™‹–Š•–ƒ†–Š‡ ‘’”‡••‹˜‡Ž‘ƒ†• ƒ—•‡†„›•Ž‹‰ ‘–ƒ –ƒ––Š‡
†‡•‹‰Ž‹‹–Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ

69
‹“—‡Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA003

ƒš‹— ”‘Œ‡ –‡† ”‘–ƒŽ ”‡ƒ ȋ Ȍ

70
‹“—‡Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA003

‘”ƒ•‹‰Ž‡’‘‹–Ž‘ƒ†ǡ–Š‡ƒš‹—ƒ”‡ƒ’”‘Œ‡ –‡†‘ƒ˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ’Žƒ‡ƒ•–Š‡‹–‡‹•”‘–ƒ–‡†ƒ„‘—–

ƒ˜‡”–‹ ƒŽƒš‹•–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Š‘‘Ǣˆ‘”ƒ†—ƒŽ’‘‹–Ž‘ƒ†ǡ–Š‡ƒš‹—’”‘Œ‡ –‡†ƒ”‡ƒ‘ƒ
˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ’Žƒ‡‹–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–Ǥ

 

–—†‹‡•™‡”‡’‡”ˆ‘”‡†‹ͳͻ͹ʹ™Š‹ Š‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡††‹•–‹ –Š‘‘Ž‘ƒ† Šƒ‰‡•”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡–‘–Š‡•Ž—‰

Ž‘ƒ†‰‡‘‡–”›ƒ†™‡‹‰Š–

Š”‡‡œ‘‡•™‡”‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ǣ

x Ȁ δͶͷ
x Ȁ εͶͷƒ†δ͸Ͳ
x Ȁ ε͸Ͳ
Š‡”‡ǣ

x ‹•–Š‡Ž—‰‡‹‰Š–
x  ‹•–Š‡ƒš‹—”‘Œ‡ –‡† ”‘–ƒŽ”‡ƒ
x Ȁ ‹•ƒ”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡‹‰Š––‘”‡ƒ
x ‘ƒ† ƒ –‘”•ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–’‘™‡”

ƒ”‰‡r ”‡ƒ ”ƒ‰

†‡”•–ƒ†–Šƒ––Š‡Žƒ”‰‡”–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –ǡ–Š‡‘”‡†”ƒ‰‹–™‹ŽŽŠƒ˜‡ƒ†–Š‡‘”‡ƒ‹”’”‡••—”‡’—•Š‹‰
ƒ‰ƒ‹•–‹––Šƒ–™‹ŽŽ ƒ—•‡–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†–‘•™‹‰ˆ—”–Š‡”„ƒ ˆ”‘–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–Ǥ‘——•––ƒ‡
–Š‹•‹–‘ƒ ‘—–ˆ‘”†‡–‡”‹‹‰›‘—”͵Ǧͷ†‡‰”‡‡ƒ––‹–—†‡Ǥ

x ‡–‡”‹‡‹ ‘—––‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Šƒ͵Ǧͷ†‡‰”‡‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†’‹– Š

• ‹‰Ž‡ ‘‹–ǣ’‹– Š‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†™‹–Šƒ‹”’”‡••—”‡ˆ”‘ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ˆŽ‹‰Š–

• —ƒŽ ‘‹–ǣ‹– Š™‹ŽŽ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ˆ”‘ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ‘”™ƒ”†’‹– Š

x ƒ›‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‘”†‡ ”‡ƒ•‡„ƒ•‡†‘ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ˆŽ‹‰Š–ƒ‹”’”‡••—”‡ȋ†‹• —••‡†‹Š‘”–‘ƒ†•

•‡ –‹‘„‡Ž‘™Ȍ
x ‡–‡”‘ˆ ”ƒ˜‹–›™ƒ–•–‘ˆ‹†ƒ‹‹—‡”‰› ‘†‹–‹‘ȋ™ƒ–•–‘•‹–ƒ•Ž‘™ƒ•
’‘••‹„Ž‡Ȍ

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‹“—‡Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA003

‡•‹‰ ‹‹– ‘ƒ†

Š‡ƒ’’Ž‹‡†ˆ‘” ‡ǡ‘”ƒš‹—’”‘„ƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘” ‡ǡ–Šƒ–ƒ’”‘˜‹•‹‘ȋ‹ Ž—†‹‰‹–• ‘‡ –‹‰•–”— –—”ƒŽ

‡„‡”•Ȍ™‹ŽŽ„‡•—„Œ‡ –‡†–‘‹‹–•‘•–•‡˜‡”‡–”ƒ•’‘”–‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ ‘”Ž‹ˆ–‹‰ǡ–Š‡†‡•‹‰Ž‹‹–
Ž‘ƒ†‹•–Š‡•–ƒ–‹ Ž‘ƒ†—Ž–‹’Ž‹‡†„›–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ˆƒ –‘”ȋ ȌǤ ‘”‡“—‹’‡––‹‡†‘™ǡ–Š‡†‡•‹‰Ž‹‹–
Ž‘ƒ†‹•ͶǤͲ—Ž–‹’Ž‹‡†„›–Š‡‰”‘••™‡‹‰Š–‹–Š‡Ž‘‰‹–—†‹ƒŽ†‹”‡ –‹‘ǡʹǤͲ—Ž–‹’Ž‹‡†„›–Š‡‰”‘••
™‡‹‰Š–‹–Š‡˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ†‹”‡ –‹‘ǡƒ†ͳǤͷ—Ž–‹’Ž‹‡†„›–Š‡‰”‘••™‡‹‰Š–‹–Š‡Žƒ–‡”ƒŽ†‹”‡ –‹‘Ǥ

‡”ƒ‡– ‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘

›˜‹•‹„Ž‡’‡”ƒ‡– Šƒ‰‡‹–Š‡‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ†‹‡•‹‘•‘”•Šƒ’‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘˜‹•‹‘‘” ‘‡ –‹‰

•–”— –—”‡”‡•—Ž–‹‰ˆ”‘ƒƒ’’Ž‹‡†ˆ‘” ‡Ǥ

–ƒ–‹ ‹ˆ– ‡•–

–‡•– ‘•‹•–‹‰‘ˆ”‹‰‰‹‰ƒ†•–ƒ–‹ ƒŽŽ›Ž‹ˆ–‹‰–Š‡‹–‡–‘˜‡”‹ˆ›–Š‡”‹‰‰‹‰ ‘ˆ‹‰—”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†

‹†‡–‹ˆ› Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡’”‘„Ž‡•Ǥ

Žƒ‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‘˜‹•‹‘•

‰‡‘‡–”‹ ’Žƒ‡ ‘‡ –‹‰–Š‡ ‡–‡”•‘ˆƒŽŽŽ‹ˆ–‹‰’”‘˜‹•‹‘•‘ˆƒ‹–‡‘ˆ‡“—‹’‡–ǤŠ‡

Dz’Žƒ‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘˜‹•‹‘•dz™‹ŽŽ‘Ž›„‡ƒŠ‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ’Žƒ‡‹ˆ–Š‡Š‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ”‘–ƒ†”‡ƒ”’”‘˜‹•‹‘•
‹•–Š‡•ƒ‡Ǥ

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‹“—‡Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA003

        

‡–‡”‹‹‰ ‘ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹ˆ–‹‰ ”‘˜‹•‹‘•

ƒǤ Š‡‡“—‹’‡– ƒ„‡Ž‹ˆ–‡†—•‹‰ƒ‡“—ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š•‹‰Ž‡ƒ’‡š•Ž‹‰ƒ••‡„Ž›ǡƒ•†‡ˆ‹‡†‹
–Š‹•’ƒ”ƒ‰”ƒ’Šǡ™‹–Š‘—–‹ —””‹‰†ƒƒ‰‡–‘–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–‘”–Š‡•Ž‹‰•ǤŠ‡‹‹—
Ž‡‰–Š‘ˆ•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰—•‡†ˆ‘”Ž‹ˆ–‹‰™‹–Šƒ‡“—ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š•‹‰Ž‡ƒ’‡š•Ž‹‰ƒ••‡„Ž›‹•
†‡–‡”‹‡†„›•‡––‹‰‡ƒ Š•Ž‹‰ƒ‰Ž‡–‘Ͷͷιȋ”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡’Žƒ‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘˜‹•‹‘•ȌǤ
Š‡’‘‹–‹•’ƒ ‡™Š‡”‡–Š‡ˆ‘—”‡“—ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š•Ž‹‰•‹–‡”•‡ –†‡–‡”‹‡•–Š‡‹‹—
Ž‡‰–Š‘ˆ–Š‡•‹‰Ž‡ƒ’‡š•Ž‹‰ƒ••‡„Ž›Ǥ ˆ–Š‡Ž‡‰–Š†‡–‡”‹‡†„›–Š‹•‡–Š‘†‹•Ž‡••–Šƒ
ͳʹˆ‡‡–ǡ–Š‡•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰–Š•ŠƒŽŽ„‡•‡––‘ͳʹˆ‡‡–ǤŠ‹•‹•†‘‡„‡ ƒ—•‡–Š‡•Ž‹‰•‡–•–›’‹ ƒŽŽ›
ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘”Ž‹ˆ–‹‰ƒ”‡ͳʹˆ‡‡–Ž‘‰‘”Ž‘‰‡”ǤŠ‡‹‹—•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰–Š•ŠƒŽŽ„‡—•‡†ˆ‘”
–‡•–‹‰ȋ•‡‡ͷǤͳǤͷȌǤ’’‡†‹š‰‹˜‡•ƒ‡šƒ’Ž‡‘ˆŠ‘™–‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡‹‹—•Ž‹‰
Ž‡‰–Šƒ†–Š‡”‡“—‹”‡†Ž‘ƒ†•ˆ‘”–‡•–‹‰Ǥ

„Ǥ ‘–Ž‡••–Šƒͳ‹ Š‘ˆ Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡•Š‘—Ž†„‡ƒ‹–ƒ‹‡†„‡–™‡‡–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–ƒ†–Š‡•Ž‹‰

ƒ„Ž‡•ǡ Šƒ‹•ǡ‘”–Š‡”‘’‡’‘”–‹‘‘ˆŠ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•Ž‹‰•ǤŠ‡ͳ‹ Š Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–
ƒ’’Ž‹‡•™Š‡–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–‹•Ž‹ˆ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‹‹—‡“—ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰•ȋ•‡‡ͷǤͳǤʹǤƒȌǡ
™‹–Š•Ž‹‰ƒ‰Ž‡•”ƒ‰‹‰ˆ”‘ƒͶͷι•‹‰Ž‡ƒ’‡š•Ž‹‰ƒ••‡„Ž›ȋ–Š‹•ƒ‰Ž‡™‹ŽŽ„‡‘”‡–Šƒ
Ͷͷι‹ˆ–Š‡•’ƒ ‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘˜‹•‹‘•†‹ –ƒ–‡•–Š‡—•‡‘ˆͳʹˆ‘‘–•Ž‹‰•ȋ•‡‡ͷǤͳǤʹǤƒȌǡƒ†‹ˆ–Š‡
™‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–‹•͸͹ǡʹͲͲ’‘—†•‘”Ž‡••Ȍǡ–‘–Š‘•‡•ƒ‡•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰•ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘ƒʹͲǦ
ˆ‘‘–  ‘–ƒ‹‡”•’”‡ƒ†‡”„ƒ”ȋ ‹‰—”‡ͶȌǤŠ‡ƒ•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰—•– ‘–ƒ –ƒ’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡
‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–‡•–‹‰‘” ‘’—–‡”Ǧƒ‹†‡†‡‰‹‡‡”‹‰•–”— –—”ƒŽƒƒŽ›•‹•—•–†‡‘•–”ƒ–‡–Šƒ–
–Š‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†’ƒ”–ȋ•ȌŠƒ••—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–•–”‡‰–Š–‘™‹–Š•–ƒ†–Š‡ˆ‘” ‡‡š‡”–‡†„›–Š‡•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰–‘
’”‡˜‡–’‡”ƒ‡–†‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ›’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–ǡƒ†–Šƒ– ‘–ƒ –™‹ŽŽ‘–
ƒ†˜‡”•‡Ž›ƒˆˆ‡ ––Š‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‡•Ž‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡Ǥ

Ǥ ”‘˜‹•‹‘•†‘‘–‹–‡”ˆ‡”‡™‹–Š–Š‡ˆ— –‹‘‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ

†Ǥ ƒš‹—ƒ ‡••‹„‹Ž‹–›–‘–Š‡’”‘˜‹•‹‘‹•ƒ‹–ƒ‹‡†Ǥ

‡Ǥ ”‹‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘˜‹•‹‘•ŠƒŽŽ„‡•— Š–Šƒ–ƒƒ––ƒ Š‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡ȋŠ‘‘‘”•Šƒ Ž‡Ȍǡ‘ˆ–Š‡

’”‘’‡” ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǡ†‘‡•‘– ‘–ƒ –ƒ›’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡‹–‡„‡‹‰Ž‹ˆ–‡†‡š ‡’––Š‡’”‘˜‹•‹‘ǤŠ‹•
‡•—”‡•‹–‡”‘’‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›„‡–™‡‡–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–ƒ†–Š‡–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡•Ǥ

ˆǤ ‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ’”‘˜‹•‹‘••ŠƒŽŽ„‡„‡–™‡‡ʹƒ†͸ˆ‡‡–ǡ‡ƒ•—”‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡‰”‘—†™Š‡–Š‡
‡“—‹’‡–‹•”‡•–‹‰‘ƒŽ‡˜‡Ž•—”ˆƒ ‡ǡ—Ž‡••ƒ‹–‡‰”ƒŽ‡ƒ•ˆ‘””‡ƒ Š‹‰–Š‡’”‘˜‹•‹‘•‹•
’”‘˜‹†‡†Ǥ

‰Ǥ ›ƒ‹ •–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹•”‡“—‹”‡††—”‹‰ ”ƒ‡Ž‹ˆ–‹‰ƒ†Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‹‰ǤŠ‡’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡ

Ž‹ˆ–‹‰’”‘˜‹•‹‘••Š‘—Ž†„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ„‘˜‡–Š‡˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ ‡–‡”‘ˆ‰”ƒ˜‹–›ȋ ȌǤ ˆ–Š‹•‹•‘–
’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡŽ‹ˆ–‹‰’”‘˜‹•‹‘••ŠƒŽŽ„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†•‘–Šƒ–ƒŽ‹‡ ‘‡ –‹‰ƒ†Œƒ ‡–Ž‹ˆ–‹‰’”‘˜‹•‹‘•
‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘—–•‹†‡ƒͳʹͲι ‘‡Šƒ˜‹‰‹–•ƒ’‡šƒ––Š‡ ƒ†‹–•ƒš‹•‘ˆ”‘–ƒ–‹‘ƒ„‘—––Š‡
˜‡”–‹ ƒŽƒš‹•ȋ ‹‰—”‡ͷȌǤ

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ŠǤ Š‡Ž‹ˆ–‹‰™‹–Š‡“—ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š•Ž‹‰•ǡ‹–‹•’”‡ˆ‡”ƒ„Ž‡–Šƒ––Š‡”‡•—Ž–‹‰ƒ‰Ž‡‘ˆŽ‹ˆ–„‡ƒ• Ž‘•‡
–‘Ž‡˜‡Žƒ•’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǥ ‘•–Ž‹ˆ–‹‰•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǡƒŽ–‡”‹‰•Ž‹‰Ž‡‰–Š–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡ƒŽ‡˜‡ŽŽ‹ˆ–‹•
ƒ‘’–‹‘ǡ•‘–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–•ŠƒŽŽ„‡ ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆ„‡‹‰Ž‹ˆ–‡†ƒ––Š‡”‡•—Ž–‹‰ƒ‰Ž‡™Š‡—•‹‰
‡“—ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š•Ž‹‰•Ǥ

‹Ǥ Š‡•—•’‡†‡†ǡ–Š‡‘˜‡”ƒŽŽŠ‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–ƒ†ƒ––ƒ Š‡†‹‹—Ž‡‰–Š•‹‰Ž‡
ƒ’‡š•Ž‹‰ƒ••‡„Ž›•ŠƒŽŽ‘–‡š ‡‡†ƒŠ‡‹‰Š–‘ˆʹͶˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡–Š‡Ž‘™‡•–‡š–”‡‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡
‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ

     

‹” ”ƒˆ– ‡ ‘˜‡”›

Š‡ ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ‹••‹‘ ‡š–”ƒ –• ƒ ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ˆ”‘ ƒ †‘™‡† Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ƒ •ƒˆ‡ ƒ”‡ƒ
—•‹‰”‡ ‘˜‡”› ‹–•ǡ ƒ –”ƒ‹‡† ”‡ ‘˜‡”› –‡ƒǡ ƒ† ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ‘” –ƒ –‹ ƒŽ ˜‡Š‹ Ž‡•Ǥ Ǧ
–”ƒ‹‡† ”‡’ƒ‹”’‡”•‘‡Ž ƒ ƒ—‰‡– ƒ  —•‹‰  ’”‘ ‡†—”‡• –‘ ‡š’‡†‹–‡ •‡ŽˆǦ
”‡ ‘˜‡”› ƒ† •ƒˆ‡ ”‡–—” ‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ†’‡”•‘‡ŽǤ —”–Š‡”‘”‡ǡ–Š‡›’”‡˜‡–‡‡›”‡–”‹‡˜ƒŽ‘ˆ
–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–”‡–ƒ‹‹‰ ‘–”‘Žˆ‘”ˆ—–—”‡—•‡ƒ†‡˜‡–—ƒŽ”‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘‹–‘–Š‡„ƒ––Ž‡Ǥ•Š‘—Ž†
”‡ ‘˜‡”–Š‡ƒ‹”ˆ”ƒ‡‹ˆȄ

x Š‡–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‘™•ˆ‘””‡ ‘˜‡”›Ǥ

x Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•™‘”–Š”‡ ‘˜‡”‹‰Ǥ
x Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ„‡”‡ ‘˜‡”‡†•— ‡••ˆ—ŽŽ›Ǥ

‘™‡† ‹” ”ƒˆ– ‡ ‘˜‡”y ‡ƒ ȋȌ

‹• ‘’”‹•‡†‘ˆ•‡Ž‡ –’‡”•‘‡Ž™Š‘’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ••‡••‡–ǡ”‡’ƒ‹”•ǡƒ†”‡ ‘˜‡”›‘ˆ

†‘™‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‹•–‡ƒ‹•‡“—‹’’‡†ǡ–”ƒ‹‡†ǡƒ†”‡Š‡ƒ”•‡†–‘ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–”‡ ‘˜‡”›‹
˜ƒ”‹‘—•‡˜‹”‘‡–•ƒ† ‘†‹–‹‘•Ǥ

‘™‡† ‹” ”ƒˆ– ‡ ‘˜‡”› ‡ƒ

•’‡”ˆ‘”–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ˆ— –‹‘•ǣ

x ••‡••‹‰”‡’ƒ‹””‡“—‹”‡‡–•Ǥ
x ‡’ƒ‹”‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‘”’”‡’ƒ”‹‰‹–ˆ‘”ƒ‘‡Ǧ–‹‡‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘‹••‹‘Ǥ
x ‡ ‘‡†‹‰”‡ ‘˜‡”›„›ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ‘”‰”‘—†‡ƒ•Ǥ
x ‡ ‘‡†‹‰”‡ ‘˜‡”›„›ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ‘”‰”‘—†‡ƒ•
x ‹‰‰‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ‘””‡ ‘˜‡”›
x ‡”˜‹‰ƒ•‰”‘—† ”‡™ˆ‘”Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”Ž‹ˆ–Ǥ
x ‡”˜‹‰ƒ• ”‡™–‘•‡ —”‡–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ƒ„‘ƒ”†ƒ˜‡Š‹ Ž‡Ǥ

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••‡••‘”

ƒ••‡••‘”‹•ƒ–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‡š’‡”–™Š‘ ƒ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–„ƒ––Ž‡†ƒƒ‰‡ǤŠ‡ƒ••‡••‘”ǯ•‹••‹‘‹•

–‘’”‘˜‹†‡–Š‡ ‘ƒ†‡”™‹–Šƒ‹‹–‹ƒŽƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ–Š‡†‘™‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥƒ••‡••‘” ƒ„‡
‘‡ǡ‘”ƒ ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ

x ‹” ”‡™‘ˆ–Š‡†‘™‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

x ‹” ”‡™‘ˆƒ‘–Š‡”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
x ‹Ž‘–‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ‹” ”‡™Ǥ
x ‡„‡”Ǥ

Š‡ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘†‡–‡”‹‡”ƒ’‹†Ž›–Šƒ–ƒ‘‡Ǧ–‹‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–‹•ˆ‡ƒ•‹„Ž‡‘”ƒ“—‹ Ǧˆ‹š”‡’ƒ‹”‹•’‘••‹„Ž‡‹•
‹’‘”–ƒ–Ǥ –ƒ›’”‡˜‡–ƒ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘‹™Š‹ Š–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‘—Ž†‘–Š‡”™‹•‡„‡†‡•–”‘›‡†ȋ‹’Žƒ ‡Ȍ
–‘’”‡˜‡– ƒ’–—”‡‘” ‘’”‘‹•‡„›–Š‡‡‡›Ǥ

ƒ––Že ƒƒ‰e ••‡••‡– ƒ† ‡’ƒ‹”

‹•–Š‡—•‡‘ˆ•’‡ ‹ƒŽ‹œ‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†ƒƒ‰‡ƒ••‡••‡– ”‹–‡”‹ƒǡ”‡’ƒ‹”‹–•ǡƒ†–”ƒ‹‡†

’‡”•‘‡Ž –‘‘†‹ˆ›’‡ƒ ‡–‹‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡•–ƒ†ƒ”†•ǤŠ‹• ‘ ‡’–‹ Ž—†‡•–Š‡”‡–—”‘ˆ
†ƒƒ‰‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– –‘ƒ•ƒˆ‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ǡ‡˜‡–—ƒŽŽ›ǡ–‘„ƒ––Ž‡Ǥ

ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡ ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘

ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘‹•–Š‡’Š›•‹ ƒŽƒ –‘ˆ‘˜‹‰ƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ”‘‘‡ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘

–Š‡„ƒ––Ž‡ˆ‹‡Ž†–‘ƒ‘–Š‡”Ǥ‘˜‡‡–‹•‡‹–Š‡”„›ˆŽ›Ǧ‘—–‘”ƒ‡”‹ƒŽȀ‰”‘—†–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘‹•–‘ƒˆˆ‡ –”‡’ƒ‹”ǡ ”‘••ǦŽ‡˜‡Žƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡™‘”Ž‘ƒ†•ǡ‘””‡Ž‹‡˜‡—‹–•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ„Ž‡†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†—”‹‰–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‘˜‡•Ǥ

  

Deliberate DART:

x Performs standby in a predetermined location until the mission is complete.

x Participates in the air mission brief.
x Assembles all organic and attached personnel at the standby location.
x Preloads all ground recovery assets.
x Prepositions all aerial recovery assets for rapid loading.
x Ensures PCCs/PCIs are complete.
x DART OIC/NCOIC positioned at the controlling CP or appropriate supporting CP.

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Hasty DART:
x Continues normal duties until notified of a requirement, and then executes a predetermined
recall time line.
x Upon notification, assembles all organic and attached personnel at the standby location.
x Upon notification loads all air or ground recovery assets as required.
x Conducts PCCs/PCIs.
x DART OIC/NCOIC remains in contact per the unit SOP to ensure rapid response.

Aircraft is Unrecoverable

DART will do the following:

x Determines parts, subsystems, or components for cannibalization and removes them.

x Destroys, or takes part in the destruction of, a disabled aircraft to be abandoned.
x Performs salvage recovery to sterilize the area and remove the aircraft in part, or in total, for
investigation or disposal.

  

‡†‹ ƒ–‡d ‡”‹ƒŽ ‡ ‘˜‡”›

‡”‹ƒŽ”‡ ‘˜‡”›‹˜‘Ž˜‡•ƒ––ƒ Š‹‰–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––‘•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡ƒ‹”Ž‹ˆ–”‡ ‘˜‡”›‡“—‹’‡–ǡ ‘‡ –‹‰‹–

–‘–Š‡Ž‹ˆ–‹‰Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ǡƒ†ˆŽ›‹‰‹––‘–Š‡ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘’‘‹–ȋȌ‘”ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡
ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–›ǤŽŽ†‘™‡† ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– —•– „‡ ”‹‰‰‡† ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„Ž‡ •Ǥ Žƒ‹‰ ˆ‘” –Š‹• –›’‡
‘ˆ ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ‡–ƒ‹Ž•–Š‘”‘—‰ŠƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ–Š‡”‡ ‘˜‡”›•‹–‡ƒ†–Š‡ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†–Š”‡ƒ–†—‡–‘
”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Ž›•Ž‘™ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–‘˜‡”ƒ„ƒ––Ž‡ˆ‹‡Ž†Ǥ‡†‹—ǦŽ‹ˆ–Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”
Š‡ƒ˜‹‡”Ǧ–›’‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ”‡ ‘˜‡”‹‡•Ǥ

‹‰ŠƒŽ–‹–—†‡ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡ƒ˜‹–ƒŽ’ƒ”–‘ˆ’Žƒ‹‰ǤŠ‡’‘™‡””‡“—‹”‡†˜‡”•—•’‘™‡”
ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‹•”‡†— ‡†•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž›™‹–ŠŠ‹‰ŠƒŽ–‹–—†‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ‘Ž†‹‡”’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡‹•ƒŽ•‘
†‡‰”ƒ†‡†™‹–Š‘—–ƒ Ž‹ƒ–‹‘–‘–Š‹•‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ

   

‡”‹ƒŽ ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ”‡†— ‡• –Š‡ –‹‡ –Šƒ– ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ƒ••‡–• ƒ”‡ ‡‰ƒ‰‡† ƒ† ‡š’‘•‡† –‘ –Š‡
„ƒ––Ž‡ˆ‹‡Ž†Ǥ‘—–‡ ”‡ ‘ƒ‹••ƒ ‡ ƒ† •‡ —”‹–› ‡• ‘”– ”‡“—‹”‡‡–• ƒ”‡ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ„Ž› Ž‡•• ‹–‡•‡
–Šƒ †—”‹‰ •—”ˆƒ ‡”‡ ‘˜‡”›Ǥ  ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ –Š‡ ‡‡† ˆ‘” ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– †‹•ƒ••‡„Ž› ‹• ‰”‡ƒ–Ž› ”‡†— ‡†Ǥ
‡ ‘˜‡”› •‹–‡ ƒ ‡••‹„‹Ž‹–›”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ƒ”‡‘–ƒ•”‹‰‹†ǢŠ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ˆ”‘™Š‹ Š
”‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ••‡–•ƒ›„‡‘„–ƒ‹‡†‹•‰”‡ƒ–‡”Ǥ

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‹“—‡Ž‹‰‘ƒ†•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA003

    

Š‡’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–›‡š‹•–•ˆ‘” ‘’Ž‡–‡Ž‘••‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––Š”‘—‰Šˆƒ‹Ž—”‡‘ˆ”‡ ‘˜‡”›‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ

Ž–Š‘—‰Š‡š’‘•—”‡–‹‡‹•Ž‡••ǡ–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ˆ”‘™Š‹ Š”‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡†‡–‡ –ƒ„Ž‡‹•
‰”‡ƒ–‡”Ǥ‘••‘ˆ”‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ••‡–• –Š”‘—‰Š ‡‡› ƒ –‹‘ ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ‘”‡ •‡˜‡”‡ǡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž› †‡‰”ƒ†‹‰
–‘–ƒŽ ˆ‘” ‡ ˆ‹‰Š–‹‰ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‹• ‹• †—‡ –‘ –Š‡—Ž–‹Ǧ—•‡ ˜ƒŽ—‡ ƒ† ”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡ Ž‘™ “—ƒ–‹–› ‘ˆ
ƒ‹”Ž‹ˆ– Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ǡ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž› ‡†‹—ǦŽ‹ˆ–Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ǡ ‘’ƒ”‡†–‘‰”‘—†”‡ ‘˜‡”›˜‡Š‹ Ž‡•

   

Š‡‹•ƒ•›•–‡‘ˆ•Ž‹‰•ǡ–‹‡Ǧ†‘™•ǡ•–ƒ„‹Ž‹œ‹‰‡“—‹’‡–ǡƒ†‹–‡” ‘‡ –‹‰

Šƒ”†™ƒ”‡–Šƒ– ƒ„‡ƒ••‡„Ž‡†‹—Ž–‹’Ž‡ ‘ˆ‹‰—”ƒ–‹‘•–‘ƒˆˆ‡ ––Š‡•ƒˆ‡ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ”‡ ‘˜‡”›‘ˆ
†ƒƒ‰‡†Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•Ǥ ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”†ƒƒ‰‡ƒ›‹ Ž—†‡ǡ„—–‹•‘–Ž‹‹–‡†–‘ǣ

x The destruction of the main rotor head.

x The main rotor shaft or mast bent, broken, or loose in the transmission.
x The main transmission case cracked, broken, loose, or separated from the airframe.
x Damage to the tail boom to such an extent that it is not suitable as a lifting point.
x Bending or buckling of the airframe so as to create aerodynamic instabilities that could result
in additional damage during the recovery flight.
x Engine(s) severely damaged or separated from the airframe.

‹•†‡•‹‰‡†–‘ƒŽŽ‘™–Š”‡‡‰”‘—†’‡”•‘‡Ž–‘”‹‰ƒ†‹•ƒ„Ž‡†Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ˆ‘”ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ
”‡ ‘˜‡”›‹‹‹ƒŽ–‹‡†‡’‡†‹‰‘–‡ƒ’”‘ˆ‹ ‹‡ ›ƒ†–Š‡ ‘†‹–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡†‹•ƒ„Ž‡†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ‡š ‡’–‹‘–‘–Š‹• –‹‡ˆ”ƒ‡ ™‘—Ž† „‡ –Š‡ ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ‘ˆ ƒ  ǦͶ͹ Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ǡ
™Š‹ Š ”‡“—‹”‡• –Š‡ ‹•–ƒŽŽƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‘’‘‡–•ˆ”‘–™‘‹–•Ǥ‹•ƒ„Ž‡†‘”†ƒƒ‰‡†
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ƒ›‘–”‡“—‹”‡•–”‹’’‹‰‘ˆ ‘’‘‡–•ǡ †‡ˆ—‡Ž‹‰ǡ †‹•ƒ”‹‰ǡ ‘” ‡‡† ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ
ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡ ƒ –‹‘• ’‡”ˆ‘”‡† ’”‹‘” –‘ ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ”‡ ‘˜‡”›Ǥ

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 ‘–‡– ‹•–

‹‰—”‡ͳ
Š‡‡–Ȁ ƒ”–—„‡” ‡• ”‹’–‹‘ –›
‹‡™ 
ͺȀ ͶͲʹͳǦͲͺͲͶǦͲ͹ Š‹’’‹‰‘–ƒ‹‡”• ͵
ͺȀ ͳ͸͹Ͳ Ͳʹͻ͵ ”‘‰—‡Š—–‡ ͳ
ʹȀ  ͻͶͷʹʹǦͳ ‹š‡†‡‰–Š‹‡†‘™ȋ™‹–Š•ƒ’•Ȍ Ͷ
ʹȀ ͻͶͷʹʹǦʹ ‹š‡†‡‰–Š‹‡†‘™ȋ™‹–Š‘—–•ƒ’•Ȍ ͳ
ͷȀ ͻͶͷʹͶǦͳ ‘š‹••‡„Ž› ͵
͸Ȁ ͻͶͷ͵͵Ǧͳ ƒ”‰‘ ‘‘Š‹„Ž‡ ͳ
͸Ȁ ͻͶͷͲͻǦͳ ‹ˆ–‹‰Ž‡˜‹•••‡„Ž› ͳ
͸Ȁ ͻͶͷͳͶǦͳ Šƒ Ž‡••‡„Ž› ͳ
ͳȀ ͻͶͷͳͻǦͳ ”‡‡ȀŠ‹–‡‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ͳʹǤͷ ǤȋͳͷͲ ǤȌ Ͷ
ͳȀ ͻͶͷͳͻǦʹ ‡ŽŽ‘™ȀŠ‹–‡‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ͳʹǤ͹ͷ Ǥȋͳͷ͵ ǤȌ Ͷ
ͳȀ ͻͶͷͳͻǦ͵ ‡†ȀŠ‹–‡‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ͳ͹Ǥ͵͵ ǤȋʹͲͺ ǤȌ ʹ
ͳȀ ͻͶͷͳͻǦͶ Ž—‡ȀŠ‹–‡‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰͵Ͳ Ǥȋ͵͸Ͳ ǤȌ ʹ
ͳȀ ͻͶͷͳͻǦͷ Žƒ ȀŠ‹–‡‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ͳͲ ǤȋͳʹͲ ǤȌ ͳ
ͶȀ ͻͶͷʹ͹Ǧͳ  Ǧͷͺ‹‰Š–‡†‰‡ ͳ
ͶȀ ͻͶͷʹͺǦͳ  Ǧͳ“—ƒ”‡‡†‰‡ ͳ
ͶȀ ͻͶͷʹͻǦͳ  Ǧͳ‡†‰‡ ͳ
ͶȀ ͻͶͷ͵ͲǦͳ  ǦͷͺȀ‡†‰‡ ͳ
͹Ȁ ͻͶ ͷͲͳǦͳ ”‘••„ƒ”••‡„Ž› ͳ

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ƒš‹—  ǦͶ͹  ǦͶ͹  ǦͶ͹

‹•ƒ„Ž‡† ™†Ƭˆ– ‡–‡” ™†‘”
‡ ‘˜‡”‡†  Ǧ͸Ͳ  Ǧ͸Ͳ  Ǧ͸Ͳ
™‘Ǧ ‡Ǧ ‘‘ ˆ–‡Ǧ
‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡” ‘—†• ‹Ž‘‰”ƒ• ‘‘ ‘‘ ͺǡͲͲͲ ͻǡͲͲͲ ͳͲǡͲͲͲ
ʹ͸ǡͲͲͲŽ„Ǥ
ʹͷǡͲͲͲŽ„Ǥ ƒš‹ˆ– ͳ͹ǡͲͲͲŽ„Ǥ Ž„Ǥƒš Ž„Ǥƒš Ž„Ǥƒš
ƒš‹ˆ– ƒš‹ˆ– ‹ˆ– ‹ˆ– ‹ˆ–
 Ǧͳȗ ͺǡͲͲͲ ͵ǡ͸͵͸  
 Ǧ͸Ͷ ʹͲǡͲͲͲ ͻǡͲͻͲ 
 Ǧ͸Ͷ ʹͲǡͲͲͲ ͻǡͲͻͲ 
 ǦͷͺȀ ͵ǡͲͲͲ ͳǡ͵͸Ͷ     
 Ǧͷͺ ͷǡͷͲͲ ʹǡͷͲͲ     
 Ǧͳȗ ͸ǡͲͲͲ ʹǡ͹ʹ͹     
 Ǧ͸Ͳ ͳͶǡͲͲͲ ͸ǡ͵͸Ͷ  
ȗ ŽŽ”›‘†‡Ž•

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‡ ‘˜‡”y ‘ˆ  Ǧ͸Ͷ

Ž‹‰Š–’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•ˆ‘”–Š‡ ǦͶ͹ƒ•–Š‡”‡ ‘˜‡”‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

ƒš‹—‹”•’‡‡†ǣ ͶͲ‘–• †‹ ƒ–‡†‹”’‡‡†ȋ Ȍ
ƒš‹—ƒ‰Ž‡ǣ ʹͲ‡‰”‡‡•
ƒš‹—ƒ–‡Ǧ‘ˆǦŽ‹„ ͳͲͲͲ ‡‡–‡”‹—–‡ȋ Ȍ
ƒš‹—ƒ–‡Ǧ‘ˆǦ‡• ‡– ͳͲͲͲ ‡‡–‡”‹—–‡ȋ Ȍ
”‘‰—‡Š—–‡ ‘
ƒš‹—‹ƒ–‡ ͷǤ͸ ‡‡–‡”‡ ‘†ȋ‡‡‘–‡‡Ž‘™Ȍ
‡””ƒ‹‹ˆ–‹‰‹‹–•Ȃ ‘”‡Ȁˆ–Ž‘’‡ άͳʹ‡‰”‡‡•
‡””ƒ‹‹ˆ–‹‰‹‹–•Ȃƒ–‡”ƒŽŽ‘’‡ άͳʹ‡‰”‡‡•
‘–‡ǣ ˆƒš‹—•‹”ƒ–‡ ƒ‘–„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†–Š‡’‡”ˆ‘”ƒŠƒ”†Žƒ†‹‰‹•’‡ –‹‘‹ƒ ‘”†ƒ ‡
™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„Ž‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽƒ—ƒŽǤ

 ˆ‘”  Ǧ͸Ͷ

–‡‡• ”‹’–‹‘ –› –‡‡• ”‹’–‹‘ –›

Žƒ ȀŠ‹–‡͵Ͳ – ‡ƒ˜›‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ ͳ Šƒ Ž‡••‡„Ž› ͳ
Žƒ ȀŠ‹–‡͵Ͳ – ‡ƒ˜›‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰™‹–Š”‹†Ž‡ ͳ †Œ—•–ƒ„Ž‡‡‰–Š‹‡Ǧ‘™ ʹ
”‡‡ȀŠ‹–‡ͳͷͲ  Š‡•ȋͳʹǤͷ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ Ͷ ‹š‡†‡‰–Š‹‡Ǧ‘™ȋ‹–Šƒ’Ȍ Ͷ
‡ŽŽ‘™ȀŠ‹–‡ͳͷ͵  Š‡•ȋͳʹǤ͹ͷ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ ͳ ‹š‡†‡‰–Š‹‡Ǧ‘™ȋ‹–Š‘—–ƒ’Ȍ ͳ
‡†ȀŠ‹–‡ʹͲͺ  Š‡•ȋͳ͹Ǥ͵͵ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ ͳ Žƒ†‡Ž‡‡˜‡••‡„Ž‹‡• Ͷ
Ž—‡ȀŠ‹–‡͵͸Ͳ  Š‡•ȋ͵ͲǤͲ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ ͳ Žƒ†‡‘Ž‡••‡„Ž› ͳ
Žƒ ȀŠ‹–‡ͳʹͲ  Š‡•ȋͳͲ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ ͳ ƒ”‰‘ ‘‘Š‹„Ž‡ ͳ
Ž‹‰‹••‡„Ž› ʹ ”‘‰—‡Š—–‡ ͳ
‘š‹••‡„Ž› ͵

‘’‘‡–• ‘ˆ  —–‹Ž‹œ‡† †—”‹‰ –Š‡ ‘‡ǦŠ‘‘ǡ •Š‘”–ǦŽ‹‡ ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ƒ”‡ Ž‹•–‡† ‹ ƒ„Ž‡ ʹǤ
‘‘‡“—‹’‡–—•‡†„›–Š‡‰”‘—†”‹‰‰‹‰ ”‡™ǡ•— Šƒ••Š‘ ’”‘‘ˆ‰Ž‘˜‡•ǡ‰‘‰‰Ž‡•ǡ”ƒ†‹‘•ǡ‡– Ǥǡ
ƒ”‡‘–‹ Ž—†‡†‹Ǥ ‘ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ–‘‘Ž•ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ••‡„Ž›‘””‹‰‰‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•Ǥ

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‡ ‘˜‡”y ‘ˆ  Ǧͳ

ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”  ǦͶ͹‡ ‘˜‡”› ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”  Ǧ͸Ͳ‡ ‘˜‡”› ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”

ƒš‹—‹”•’‡‡†ǣ ͸Ͳ‘–• †‹ ƒ–‡†‹”’‡‡†ȋ Ȍ ͸Ͳ 
ƒš‹—ƒ‰Ž‡ǣ ʹͷ‡‰”‡‡• ʹͲ‡‰”‡‡•
ƒš‹—ƒ–‡Ǧ‘ˆǦŽ‹„ ͳ͹ͷͲ ‡‡–‡”‹—–‡ȋ Ȍ ͳͲͲͲ 
ƒš‹—ƒ–‡Ǧ‘ˆǦ‡• ‡– ʹͲͲͲ ‡‡–‡”‹—–‡ȋ Ȍ ͵ͲͲͲ 
”‘‰—‡Š—–‡ ’–‹‘ƒŽ ’–‹‘ƒŽ

 ˆ‘”  Ǧͳ

–‡ –› –‡‡• ”‹’–‹‘ –›

Žƒ ȀŠ‹–‡͵Ͳ – ‡ƒ˜›‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰
‹ –‹ ͳ  Ǧͳ“—ƒ”‡‡†‰‡••‡„Ž› ͳ
Žƒ ȀŠ‹–‡͵Ͳ – ‡ƒ˜›‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰™‹–Š”‹†Ž‡ ͳ †Œ—•–ƒ„Ž‡‡‰–Š‹‡Ǧ‘™ ͳ
‡ŽŽ‘™ȀŠ‹–‡ͳͷ͵  Š‡•ȋͳʹǤ͹ͷ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š– ʹ ‹š‡†‡‰–Š‹‡Ǧ‘™ȋ‹–Šƒ’Ȍ ʹ
Ž‹
‡†ȀŠ‹–‡ʹͲͺ  Š‡•ȋͳ͹Ǥ͵͵ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ ʹ ‹š‡†‡‰–Š‹‡Ǧ‘™ȋ‹–Š‘—–ƒ’Ȍ ͳ
Ž—‡ȀŠ‹–‡͵͸Ͳ  Š‡•ȋ͵ͲǤͲ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ ʹ Žƒ†‡Ž‡‡˜‡••‡„Ž‹‡• ʹ
‹ˆ–‹‰Ž‡˜‹•••‡„Ž› ͳ Žƒ†‡‘Ž‡••‡„Ž› ͳ
Ž‹‰‹••‡„Ž› ʹ ƒ”‰‘ ‘‘Š‹„Ž‡ ͳ
‘š‹••‡„Ž› ʹ ”‘‰—‡Š—–‡ ͳ
Šƒ Ž‡••‡„Ž› ͳ

‘’‘‡–• ‘ˆ  —–‹Ž‹œ‡† †—”‹‰ –Š‡ ‘‡ǦŠ‘‘ǡ •Š‘”–ǦŽ‹‡ ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ƒ”‡ Ž‹•–‡† ‹ ƒ„Ž‡ ʹǤ
‘‘‡“—‹’‡–—•‡†„›–Š‡‰”‘—†”‹‰‰‹‰ ”‡™ǡ•— Šƒ••Š‘ ’”‘‘ˆ‰Ž‘˜‡•ǡ‰‘‰‰Ž‡•ǡ”ƒ†‹‘•ǡ‡– Ǥǡ
ƒ”‡‘–‹ Ž—†‡†‹Ǥ ‘ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ–‘‘Ž•ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ••‡„Ž›‘””‹‰‰‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•Ǥ

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‡ ‘˜‡”y ‘ˆ  Ǧ͸Ͳ

Ž‹‰Š–’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•ˆ‘”–Š‡ ǦͶ͹ƒ•–Š‡”‡ ‘˜‡”‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

ƒš‹—‹”•’‡‡†ǣ ͶͲ‘–• †‹ ƒ–‡†‹”’‡‡†ȋ Ȍ

ƒš‹—ƒ‰Ž‡ǣ ʹͲ‡‰”‡‡•
ƒš‹—ƒ–‡Ǧ‘ˆǦŽ‹„ ͷͲͲ ‡‡–‡”‹—–‡ȋ Ȍ
ƒš‹—ƒ–‡Ǧ‘ˆǦ‡• ‡– ͳͲͲͲ ‡‡–‡”‹—–‡ȋ Ȍ
”‘‰—‡Š—–‡ ‘

 ˆ‘”  Ǧ͸Ͳ

–‡ –› –‡‡• ”‹’–‹‘ –›

Žƒ ȀŠ‹–‡͵Ͳ – ‡ƒ˜›‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ ͳ Šƒ Ž‡••‡„Ž› ͳ
Žƒ ȀŠ‹–‡͵Ͳ – ‡ƒ˜›‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰™‹–Š”‹†Ž‡ ͳ †Œ—•–ƒ„Ž‡‡‰–Š‹‡Ǧ‘™ ʹ
”‡‡ȀŠ‹–‡ͳͷͲ  Š‡•ȋͳʹǤͷ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š– Ͷ ‹š‡†‡‰–Š‹‡Ǧ‘™ȋ‹–Šƒ’Ȍ Ͷ
‡ŽŽ‘™ȀŠ‹–‡ͳͷ͵  Š‡•ȋͳʹǤ͹ͷ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š– ͳ ‹š‡†‡‰–Š‹‡Ǧ‘™ȋ‹–Š‘—–ƒ’Ȍ ͳ
‡†ȀŠ‹–‡ʹͲͺ  Š‡•ȋͳ͹Ǥ͵͵ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š– ͳ Žƒ†‡Ž‡‡˜‡••‡„Ž‹‡• Ͷ
Ž—‡ȀŠ‹–‡͵͸Ͳ  Š‡•ȋ͵ͲǤͲ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ ͳ Žƒ†‡‘Ž‡••‡„Ž› ͳ
Žƒ ȀŠ‹–‡ͳʹͲ  Š‡•ȋͳͲ –Ȍ‹‰Š–‡‹‰Š–Ž‹‰ ͳ ƒ”‰‘ ‘‘Š‹„Ž‡ ͳ
Ž‹‰‹••‡„Ž› ʹ ”‘‰—‡Š—–‡ ͳ
‘š‹••‡„Ž› ͵ ”‘‰—‡Š—–‡ ͳ
Ž‹‰‡–‡–‹‘••‡„Ž›ȋȌ Ͷ

‘’‘‡–• ‘ˆ  —–‹Ž‹œ‡† †—”‹‰ –Š‡ –™‘ǦŠ‘‘ •Š‘”–ǦŽ‹‡ ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ƒ”‡ Ž‹•–‡† ‹ ƒ„Ž‡ ʹǤ
‘‘‡“—‹’‡–—•‡†„›–Š‡‰”‘—†”‹‰‰‹‰ ”‡™•— Šƒ•ǡ–ƒ’‡Ȁ ‘––‘™‡„„‹‰ǡͺˆ‘‘–ƒ–‹Ǧ
Šƒˆ‡ •Ž‡‡˜‡ ȋʹǦͳȀʹdz ˆ‹”‡ Š‘•‡ ‘” ‡“—‹˜ƒŽ‡–Ȍǡ •Š‘ ’”‘‘ˆ ‰Ž‘˜‡•ǡ ‰‘‰‰Ž‡•ǡ ”ƒ†‹‘•ǡ ‡– Ǥǡ ƒ”‡ ‘–
‹ Ž—†‡† ‹ Ǥ ‘ ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ –‘‘Ž• ƒ”‡ ”‡“—‹”‡† ˆ‘”  ƒ••‡„Ž› ‘” ”‹‰‰‹‰ ‘ˆ –Š‡
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•Ǥ

82
ǤǤ  

         

83
ǤǤ  

   

‘‘–’”‘ ‡‡†–‘•‡ –‹‘•—–‹Ž ‘˜‡”‡†„›–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒŽ„Ž‘ ‘ˆ‹•–”— –‹‘Ǥ‘—ƒ›

”‡˜‹‡™ƒ›’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž› ‘˜‡”‡†•‡ –‹‘•–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‹•Šƒ†‘—–ˆ‘””‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ

84
ǤǤ  

         

85
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 ǣ

͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺ  

͵Ǧͻͻ   ȋ͵ǦͳͺǤͳʹȌ

  ǣ   

   Ǥ   ǡ
  ǡ Ǣ      
            
  Ǥ

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‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ –‘”•ǣ

Š‡ˆƒ –‘”•–Šƒ– ‘–”‹„—–‡–‘–Š‡’”‘ ‡••‘ˆ •‹–‡•‡Ž‡ –‹‘ƒ”‡‰”‘—’‡†‹–‘–™‘ƒ‹

ƒ–‡‰‘”‹‡•ǣ

ƒ –‹ ƒŽ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǣŠ‡ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•–Šƒ–’‡”–ƒ‹–‘–Š‡ƒ –—ƒŽ‹••‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡—‹–

„‡‹‰‘˜‡†ǤŠ‡•‡ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡–Š‡”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‰”‘—†—‹– ‘ƒ†‡”
ȋ Ȍǡƒ†Š‹••–ƒˆˆƒ†‹ Ž—†‡–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ

Š‡‡•–‹ƒ–‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘—•‹‰Ǧȋ‹••‹‘ǡ‡›ƒ†ˆ”‹‡†Ž›•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǡ
”‘‘’•ǡ‡””ƒ‹ƒ†™‡ƒ–Š‡”ǡ‹‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ǡƒ†‹˜‹Ž‹ƒ•‘–Š‡ƒ––Ž‡ˆ‹‡Ž†ȌǤ
‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ˆ”‘–Š‡–‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ Ǥ
‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡Ž‡‡–„‡‹‰‘˜‡†Ǥ

‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǣŠ‡ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•–Šƒ–’‡”–ƒ‹–‘–Š‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽƒ•’‡ –‘ˆ

•‡Ž‡ –‹‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ†ƒ›‘”‹‰Š– ǤŠ‡•‡ƒ”‡–Š‡”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”
ƒ†ƒ”‡•—„†‹˜‹†‡†‹–‘–Š‡•‡˜‡ •‡Ž‡ –‹‘ ˆƒ –‘”•ǣ

x ‹œ‡ ‘ˆ ȋ ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‹–Ȍ / TDP (Touch Down Point)

The four factors when considering the size of a HLP/TDP
• ‹œ‡Ȁ–›’‡‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
• ‹Ž‘–Ȁ—‹–’”‘ˆ‹ ‹‡ ›
• Š‡–Š‡”–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘™‹ŽŽ–ƒ‡’Žƒ ‡†—”‹‰–Š‡†ƒ›‘”ƒ–‹‰Š–
• –‘•’Š‡”‹  ‘†‹–‹‘•
x ƒ†‹‰ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•
x —”ˆƒ ‡ ‘†‹–‹‘•
x „•–ƒ Ž‡•
x ’’”‘ƒ h ƒd †‡’ƒ”–—”‡ ”‘—–‡•
x –‘•’Š‡”‹ ‘†‹–‹‘•
x ›’e ‘ˆ Ž‘ƒ†

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›’‡‘ˆǣ ‹ƒ‡–‡”‘ˆ

ͳ  Ǧ͸ǡ Ǧͷͺǡ Ǧ͸ǡ Ǧ͸ǡ Ǧ͹ʹ ʹͷ‡–‡”•

ʹ  ǦͳȀǡ ǦͳȀ ͵ͷ‡–‡”•

͵  Ǧ͸Ͷǡ Ǧ͸ͲȀȀǡ Ǧ͸Ͳ ͷͲ‡–‡”•

Ͷ  Ȁǡ–‘‹ Ž—†‡ȀǦʹʹ ͺͲ‡–‡”•

ͷ Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†Ȁȋƒ›–‹‡Ȍ ͳͲͲ‡–‡”•
Ȁ‘ˆ—‘™‘”‹‰‹
Ȁ—•‹‰Žƒ†•ƒˆ‡

͸ Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†Ȁ—•‹‰Ž‘‰Ž‹‡• ͳʹͷ‡–‡”•

͹ Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†Ȁȋ‹‰Š––‹‡Ȍ ͳͷͲ‡–‡”•
All sling load A/C using lƒd sƒˆ‡

88
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Š‡”‡ƒ”‡‹‡•–ƒ†ƒ”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•ǣ

x ”ƒ‹Ž
x –ƒ‰‰‡”‡† –”ƒ‹Ž Ž‡ˆ–
x –ƒ‰‰‡”‡d –”ƒ‹Ž ”‹‰Š–
x  Š‡Ž‘ Ž‡ˆ–
x  Š‡Ž‘ ”‹‰Š–
x ‡ƒvy Ž‡ˆ–
x ‡ƒvy ”‹‰Š–
x ‹ƒ‘†
x ‡‡

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 ‹”‡‘—‰Š–‘•—’’‘”––Š‡™‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ†ˆ”‡‡‘ˆŽ‘‘•‡•ƒ†ǡ•‘™ǡ‘”†‡„”‹•ȋ„”‘™‘—–
‘”™Š‹–‡Ǧ‘—– ‘†‹–‹‘•ȌǤ

ȗǣ††˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘” ‘Ž†™‡ƒ–Š‡”ǡ†‡•‡”–ǡƒ†‘—–ƒ‹•Ǥ

Š‘‘•‡ ƒ Šƒ”d •—”ˆƒ ‡ǣƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”• Š‘‘•‡ƒ–‘— Š†‘™’‘‹–™‹–ŠƒŠƒ”†•—”ˆƒ ‡–Šƒ– ƒ

•—’’‘”––Š‡™‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡Šƒ”†•—”ˆƒ ‡’”‡˜‡–•Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ˆ”‘„‡ ‘‹‰‹”‡†ƒ†
ƒ˜‘‹†• ”‡ƒ–‹‰‡š ‡••‹˜‡†—•–‘”„Ž‘™‹‰•‘™ǤŠ‡•—”ˆƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡–‘— Š†‘™’‘‹–—•–ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ
ˆ—ŽŽ›Ž‘ƒ†‡†Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”–‘Žƒ†ǡ”‡•–ƒ”–ǡƒ†Ž‡ƒ˜‡ƒ‰ƒ‹ǡƒŽŽ™‹–Š‘—–•‹‹‰‹–‘–Š‡‰”‘—†Ǥ ˆ–Š‡
•—”ˆƒ ‡†‘‡•‘–‡‡––Š‡•‡ ‘†‹–‹‘•ǡƒƒ†˜‹•‘”›—•–„‡‰‹˜‡ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•––‡”‹ƒ–‡
ƒ–ƒŠ‘˜‡”‘”–‘— Š†‘™™Š‹Ž‡—†‡”’‘™‡”Ǥ ˆ–Š‡‹••‹‘”‡“—‹”‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––‘ˆ‹”Ž›Žƒ†ǡ•— Š
ƒ•—Ž‘ƒ†‹‰ƒ‹–‡”ƒŽŽ‘ƒ†‘” ‘†— –‹‰ƒ ǡƒ‡™ —•–„‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†Ǥ

Ž‡ƒr –o ‰”‘—† Ž‡˜‡Žǣ ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•—•– Ž‡ƒ”–Š‡‡–‹”‡–‘— Š†‘™’‘‹–‘ˆƒ›Ž‘‘•‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ‘”

†‡„”‹•–Šƒ––Š‡”‘–‘”• ‘—Ž†•–‹”—’ƒ†’‘••‹„Ž›‹Œ—”‡’‡”•‘‡Ž‘”†ƒƒ‰‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡–‡”
‹•̶ Ž‡ƒ”‡†–‘‰”‘—†Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ̶Ž‡••ƒˆ‹”‡”‹•‡š‹•–•ǡ–Š‡›‡‡†‘– Ž‡ƒ”‰”ƒ•••Š‘”–‡”–Šƒͳˆ‘‘–
ȋͲǤ͵‡–‡”ȌŠ‹‰Šǡƒ•Ž‘‰ƒ•–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‹•Ž‡˜‡ŽǤŠ‡› ƒ —–†‘™‘†—•–„›™‡––‹‰†”›†‹”–ǤŠ‡›
ƒ”‡†— ‡•‘™–‘”‡˜‡ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•ǡƒ†–Š‡’ƒ ‹–†‘™ˆ‹”ǡ™Š‹ Š™‹ŽŽƒŽ•‘”‡†— ‡–Š‡ƒ‘—–
„Ž‘™‹‰ƒ”‘—†Ǥ Ž›‹‰†—•–ƒ†„Ž‘™‹‰•‘™ ƒ ”‡ƒ–‡„”‘™Ǧ‘—–‘”™Š‹–‡Ǧ‘—– ‘†‹–‹‘•™Š‹ Š
ƒ‘„• —”‡–Š‡‰”‘—†ƒ†‘–Š‡”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒ–‹‰Š–Ǥ ˆƒ ™‹–Š‘„• —”‹‰ ‘†‹–‹‘•
—•–„‡—•‡†ǡƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•‘–‡–Š‡•‡ ‘†‹–‹‘•ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•ƒ†”ƒ†‹‘‰—‹†ƒ ‡ƒ•
”‡“—‹”‡†Ǥ

  

ŽŽ‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡‘˜‡†ǡ”‡†— ‡†‘”ƒ”‡†ǤŽƒ†‹‰’‘‹–™‹ŽŽ‡˜‡” ‘–ƒ‹ƒ‘„•–ƒ Ž‡Ǥ
ȋ„•–ƒ Ž‡•ƒ”‡ƒ›–Š‹‰–Šƒ–ƒ”‡ͳͺdzŠ‹‰Šǡ™‹†‡‘”†‡‡’Ȍ

 ǯ•ǣ
x ‡‘˜‡
x ‡†— ‡
x ‡d ȋƒ” ‹ ”‡†Ȍ
x ƒ†‹‘ ȋƒ†˜‹•‡ ’‹Ž‘–Ȍ
ȗǣ ”‘—†•Ž‘’‡ ƒ„‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ‘„•–ƒ Ž‡Ǥ

Ž™ƒ›•ƒ––‡’––‘Žƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—’Ǧ•Ž‘’‡‘”•‹†‡Ǧ•Ž‘’‡ǤŽƒ†ƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†‘™Ǧ•Ž‘’‡‹ˆƒ–

ƒŽŽ’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǩ

D    

x ŽŽȀ ƒŽƒ†™Š‡”‡‰”‘—†•Ž‘’‡‡ƒ•—”‡•00͹†‡‰”‡‡•‘”Ž‡••ƒ†‘ƒ†˜‹•‘”›
‹• ”‡“—‹”‡†Ǥ
x Š‡–Š‡•Ž‘’‡‡š ‡‡†•00͹†‡‰”‡‡•ǡ Ƭ Ȁ–Šƒ–—–‹Ž‹œ‡•‹†•ˆ‘”Žƒ†‹‰—•–
–‡”‹ƒ–‡ƒ–ƒŠ‘˜‡”Ǥ
x Š‡–Š‡•Ž‘’‡‡ƒ•—”‡•„‡–™‡‡00͹ƒ†0ͳͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ǡŽƒ”‰‡ Ƭ Ȁ–Šƒ–—–‹Ž‹œ‡™
Š‡‡Ž• ˆ‘”Žƒ†‹‰ǡƒ”‡‹••—‡†ƒƒ†˜‹•‘”›ǡƒ†–Š‡›™‹ŽŽŽƒ†—’•Ž‘’‡Ǥ
x ˆ–Š‡•Ž‘’‡‡š ‡‡†•0ͳͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ǡƒŽŽȀ—•––‡”‹ƒ–‡ƒ–ƒŠ‘˜‡”Ǥ

90
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”‘—d •Ž‘’‡ ‹•‡š’”‡••‡†‹ †‡‰”‡‡•. Š‡ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡•Ž‘’‡ƒ‰Ž‡ƒ›„‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†„›

—Ž–‹’Ž›‹‰–Š‡‰”ƒ†‹‡–„›ͷ͹Ǥ͵–Š‹•‡–Š‘†‹•”‡ƒ•‘ƒ„Ž›ƒ —”ƒ–‡ˆ‘”•Ž‘’‡ƒ‰Ž‡•—†‡r
020 †‡‰”‡‡•Ǥ

 ǣ

ࡰ࢏ࢌࢌࢋ࢘ࢋ࢔ࢉࢋ ࢏࢔ ࢋ࢒ࢋ࢜ࢇ࢚࢏࢕࢔
X 57.3
ࡴ࢕࢘࢏ࢠ࢕࢔࢚ࢇ࢒ ࢊ࢏࢙࢚ࢇ࢔ࢉࢋ

ȗǣŠ‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‰–Š‡‰”ƒ†‹‡–ǡ‡•—”‡–Šƒ–›‘——•‡–Š‡•ƒ‡—‹–•‘ˆ‡ƒ•—”‡‡–ȋ‹‡Ǥ
‘˜‡”–„‘–Š–‘ˆ‡‡–‘”–‘‡–‡”•ȌǤ
x ‘ ‘˜‡”–ˆ‡‡––‘‡–‡”•ǡ†‹˜‹†‡„›͵Ǥʹͺ
x ‘ ‘˜‡”–‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‡‡–ǡ—Ž–‹’Ž›„›͵Ǥʹͺ

  ȋα͹ͲͲȌ

ȋαͷͷͲȌ

α͵ͲͲͲ

αǦ
α͹ͲͲǦͷͷͲαͳͷͲ
α͵ͲͲͲ    αȋͳͷͲȀ͵ͲͲͲȌšͷ͹Ǥ͵
ͺͷͻͷȀ͵ͲͲͲαʹǤͺ͸ͷ(”‘—†‡†—’–‘‡š–™Š‘Ž‡ number) α00͵†‡‰”‡‡•

91
 ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA006

 
ƒd ‡ƒ†‹‰

• †‡ƒŽŽ›ǡƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•ƒ††‡’ƒ”–—”‡•ƒ”‡ƒ†‡ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡Ž‘‰ ƒš‹•‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘˜‡”–Š‡Ž‘™‡•–

‘„•–ƒ Ž‡ǡƒ†‹–‘–Š‡™‹†Ǥ

„•–ƒ Ž‡ —ˆˆ‡”

• ͳͲͲ‡–‡”„—ˆˆ‡”‘”ƒͳͲǣͳ„•–ƒ Ž‡ƒ–‹‘ȋ™Š‹ Š‡˜‡”‹•‰”‡ƒ–‡”Ȍ™‹ŽŽ„‡‰‹˜‡‘

ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šƒ††‡’ƒ”–—”‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡ ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡Ǥ
• ͳͲ‡–‡”„—ˆˆ‡”™‹ŽŽ„‡‰‹˜‡–‘„‘–Š•‹†‡•‘ˆ–Š‡•‹–‡Ǥ

ȗǣ Š‡‰‹˜‡–Š‡ƒ—–Š‘”‹–›ǡ„›–Š‡ ǡƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•ƒ›”‡†— ‡–Š‡‘„•–ƒ Ž‡”ƒ–‹‘–‘‘Ž‡••

–Šƒͷǣͳ‘”ͷͲ‡–‡”•Ǥ

”‡˜ƒ‹Ž‹‰ ‹†•

•     Ȁ       Ǥ

‹††‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆ0Ͷͷ†‡‰”‡‡• Ž‡ˆ–‘””‹‰Š–‘ˆŽƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰  ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒŠ‡ƒ†™‹†Ǥ

ȗǣ‡’‡†‹‰‘–Š‡Ȁ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǡ–Š‡Ȁ ƒŽƒ†‹ˆ–Š‡ ”‘••™‹†•’‡‡†‹•„‡–™‡‡ͲǦͻ

‘–•ƒ†–Š‡–ƒ‹Ž™‹†•’‡‡†‹•„‡–™‡‡ͲǦͷ‘–•ǤŠ‡–Š‡•’‡‡†•‡š ‡‡†ͻ‘–•ǡ–Š‡’‹Ž‘–—•–
Žƒ†‹–‘–Š‡™‹†Ǥ

‡’ƒ”–—”e ‡ƒ†‹‰

• Š‡†‡’ƒ”–—”‡Š‡ƒ†‹‰ ƒ˜ƒ”›—’–‘0Ͷͷ†‡‰”‡‡•–‘‡‹–Š‡”•‹†‡‘ˆŽƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰Ǥ

92
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‡•‹–›ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ƒˆˆ‡ –•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ”‰‘Ž‘ƒ†ȋȌˆ‘”ƒ›‰‹˜‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ –‹•

‘’”‹•‡†‘ˆ–Š”‡‡ˆƒ –‘”•ǣ

• —‹†‹–›
—‹†‹–›ǡƒŽ•‘ ƒŽŽ‡†Dz”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Š—‹†‹–›ǡdz”‡ˆ‡”•–‘–Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ™ƒ–‡”˜ƒ’‘” ‘–ƒ‹‡†‹
–Š‡ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‡ǡƒ†‹•‡š’”‡••‡†ƒ•ƒ’‡” ‡–ƒ‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒš‹—ƒ‘—–‘ˆ™ƒ–‡”˜ƒ’‘”
–Š‡ƒ‹” ƒŠ‘Ž†ǤŠ‹•ƒ‘—–˜ƒ”‹‡•™‹–Š–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡Ǣ™ƒ”ƒ‹” ƒŠ‘Ž†‘”‡™ƒ–‡”
˜ƒ’‘”ǡ™Š‹Ž‡ ‘Ž†‡”ƒ‹” ƒŠ‘Ž†Ž‡••ǤŠ‹Ž‡–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡‘”—Ž‡•Ǧ‘ˆǦ–Š—„‘” Šƒ”–•—•‡†–‘
‘’—–‡–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆŠ—‹†‹–›‘†‡•‹–›ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ǡŠ‘˜‡”‹‰ƒ†–ƒ‡‘ˆˆ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡™‹ŽŽ
†‡ ”‡ƒ•‡‹Š‹‰ŠŠ—‹†‹–› ‘†‹–‹‘•Ǥ

• Ž–‹–—†‡
•ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡•ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹”„‡ ‘‡•–Š‹‡”‘”Ž‡••†‡•‡ǤŠ‹•‹•„‡ ƒ—•‡–Š‡ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‹
’”‡••—”‡ƒ –‹‰‘ƒ‰‹˜‡˜‘Ž—‡‘ˆƒ‹”‹•Ž‡••ǡƒŽŽ‘™‹‰–Š‡ƒ‹”‘Ž‡ —Ž‡•–‘‘˜‡ˆ—”–Š‡”
ƒ’ƒ”–Ǥ‡•‡ƒ‹” ‘–ƒ‹•‘”‡ƒ‹”‘Ž‡ —Ž‡••’ƒ ‡† Ž‘•‡Ž›–‘‰‡–Š‡”ǡ™Š‹Ž‡–Š‹ƒ‹” ‘–ƒ‹•
Ž‡••ƒ‹”‘Ž‡ —Ž‡•„‡ ƒ—•‡–Š‡›ƒ”‡•’ƒ ‡†ˆ—”–Š‡”ƒ’ƒ”–Ǥ•ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡•ǡ†‡•‹–›
ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡•Ǥ

• ‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡
‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ Šƒ‰‡•Šƒ˜‡ƒŽƒ”‰‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‘†‡•‹–›ƒŽ–‹–—†‡Ǥ•™ƒ”ƒ‹”‡š’ƒ†•ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹”
‘Ž‡ —Ž‡•‘˜‡ˆ—”–Š‡”ƒ’ƒ”–ǡ ”‡ƒ–‹‰Ž‡••†‡•‡ƒ‹”Ǥ‹ ‡ ‘‘Žƒ‹” ‘–”ƒ –•ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹”
‘Ž‡ —Ž‡•‘˜‡ Ž‘•‡”–‘‰‡–Š‡”ǡ ”‡ƒ–‹‰†‡•‡”ƒ‹”Ǥ ‹‰Š–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡• ƒ—•‡‡˜‡Ž‘™
‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘•–‘Šƒ˜‡Š‹‰Š†‡•‹–›ƒŽ–‹–—†‡•Ǥ

•ƒ›‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ˆƒ –‘”•‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ǡ–Š‡’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†‡ ”‡ƒ•‡•ƒ†–Š‡‹•

‰”‡ƒ–Ž›”‡†— ‡†Ǥ

 

‘—” ›’‡• ‘ˆ ‘ƒ†ǣ

• “—‹’‡–
• ‡”•‘‡Ž
• –‡”ƒŽ
• š–‡”ƒŽ

ȗǣŠ‡”‡ ƒ„‡ƒ›–›’‡•‘ˆŽ‘ƒ†•‘” ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆŽ‘ƒ†•ǤšǤš–‡”ƒŽ‡”•‘‡Žȋ 

‹‰ȌƬ –‡”ƒŽ“—‹’‡–ȋ•‡•‹–‹˜‡‡“—‹’‡–Ȍ

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Žƒ ‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡‹˜‡”–‡†̶̶‘”̶̶ƒ––Š‡͓ͳǤ

x ˜‡”–‡†̶̶ˆ‘” ƒ”‰‘ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽŠƒ˜‡ͷŽ‹‰Š–•Ǥ

x Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹ˆ–ŠŽ‹‰Š–™‹ŽŽ„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†–Š”‘—‰Š’”‹‘” ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡

•—’’‘”–‹‰ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹–Ǥ

x Žƒ†‹‰̶̶™‹ŽŽ„‡—–‹Ž‹œ‡†‹ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ”‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹‰–Š‡•‹–‡ˆ”‘ͷͲͲˆ‡‡– ‘”

ƒ„‘˜‡‘”‹–‹• ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†ˆ‘”Ǥ

x Š‡—•‹‰ƒƒ–‘Dzdz›‘——•–ƒ††ʹͲ‡–‡”•–‘–Š‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Š‘ˆ–Š‡•‹–‡Ǥ

̶̶ ̶̶

ͳͲ ͳͲ

͹ ͳͲ

ͳͲ

ͳͶ

ͳͶ

̶dz™‹–Šͷ–ŠŽ‹‰Š–‘–‘’ƒ†„‘––‘”‹‰Š–ȋ ‘”ƒ”‰‘‘”™Š‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†ˆ‘”Ȍ

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͹ ͹

͹

ͳͶ

ͳͶ

ͳͶ
ͳͲ

ͳͶ

Žƒ†‹‰Ž‹‰Š–•‡’Žƒ ‡†ȋͳͲ‡–‡”•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘” ƒ”‰‘ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡͷ‡–‡”•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”

‘Ǧ ƒ”‰‘ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ȌǤ

‘Ǧƒ”‰‘‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ”‰‘‹” ”ƒˆ–

ͷ
ͷ ͳͲ

ͳͲ

Žƒ†‹‰Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ†Ž‘ƒ†”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ž‹‰Š–•ȋ‹ˆ‡‡†‡†ǡ’Žƒ ‡†‹”‡Žƒ–‹‘–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†Ȍ

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ͷ ͷ

ʹͷ
ʹͷ

ͳͲ ͳͲ
ͳͲ ͳͲ
ͳͲ

ȋŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•‘–Žƒ†‹‰Ȍ ȋŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•–‘Žƒ†Ȍ

„•–ƒ Ž‡Ž‹‰Š–•‡’Žƒ ‡†™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ•–‡ƒ†›”‡†Ǥ–‹‰Š–ǡ”‡†Ž‹‰Š–•™‹ŽŽŽ‘‘Ž‹‡™Š‹–‡Ž‹‰Š–

™Š‡™‡ƒ”‹‰ ǯ•ǤŽ•‘ǡƒ‹” ”‡™‡„‡”•™‡ƒ” •™‹–Šˆ‹Ž–‡”‡†Ž‡•‡•ǤŠ‡•‡ˆ‹Ž–‡”•
†‘‘–ƒŽŽ‘™–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™•–‘•‡‡„Ž—‡‘”‰”‡‡ Š‡ǦŽ‹‰Š–•Ǥ‘Ž‘”••— Šƒ•›‡ŽŽ‘™ǡ‘”ƒ‰‡ǡ
”‡†ǡƒ†‹ˆ”ƒ”‡† ƒ„‡•‡‡„›’‹Ž‘–•™‡ƒ”‹‰ Ǥ

‘”•‡ —”‹–›ǡ’ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•ƒ†–Š‡‰”‘—†—‹––—”‘ˆˆǡ ‘˜‡”ǡ‘”–—”ƒŽŽŽ‹‰Š–•—’•‹†‡†‘™

—–‹Ž–Š‡Žƒ•–’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‘‡–„‡ˆ‘”‡ƒŠ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ””‹˜‡•ǤŠ‡–Š‡›‘”‹‡––Š‡Ž‹‰Š–•‹–Š‡
†‹”‡ –‹‘ˆ”‘™Š‹ Š–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”‹•ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹‰ǡƒ†ƒ•‹‰ƒŽƒ†‹”‡ –•‹–•Žƒ†‹‰Ǥ

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      ǣ

‰”‘—†‰—‹†‡™‹ŽŽƒ”–Š‡‘”ˆ‘”–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–„›—•‡‘ˆƒ•‹‰ƒŽƒǡ„›Š‘Ž†‹‰ƒ”‹ˆŽ‡
‘˜‡”Š‹•Š‡ƒ†ǡ„›†‹•’Žƒ›‹‰ƒˆ‘Ž†‡†Ǧͳ͹ǡ‘”„›‘–Š‡”‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡ƒ•Ǥ

     ǣ

‘ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡–Š‡Ž‡‰–Šƒ†™‹†–Šˆ‘”ƒ –Šƒ–Šƒ•ƒ–”ƒ‹Žˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǣ

Š‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Š ƒ„‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†„›–ƒ‹‰–Š‡–‘–ƒŽ—„‡”‘ˆȀ‹›‘—”ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–Šƒ–‹•

Žƒ†‹‰ƒ–›‘—”•‹–‡ǡ•—„–”ƒ –‘‡ǡƒ†—Ž–‹’Ž›–Šƒ–—„‡”„›–Š‡†‹ƒ‡–‡”‘ˆ–Š‡Ǥ –Š‡
‡šƒ’Ž‡„‡Ž‘™ǣͶš Ǧ͸Ͷƒ”‡Žƒ†‹‰ƒ–›‘—”•‹–‡ǡ•—„–”ƒ –‘‡ǣ͵šͷͲαͳͷͲ‘ˆ—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–ŠǤ

Š‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡™‹†–Š‹••‹’Ž›–Š‡™‹†–Š‘ˆ–Š‡Ǥ –Š‡‡šƒ’Ž‡„‡Ž‘™ǣ›‘—”•‹–‡Šƒ•ͷͲ‘ˆ
—•‡ƒ„Ž‡™‹†–ŠǤ

š’Žƒƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •—„–”ƒ –‹‰ ƒ ǣ ‘— •—„–”ƒ – ƒ ˆ—ll  ‘ –”ƒ‹l ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘• „‡ ƒ—•‡ ŠƒŽˆ ‘ˆ
–Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ȋȀȌ ƒd ŠƒŽˆ ‘ˆ –Š‡ Žƒ•– Ȁ ƒ”e ‹ –Še †‡’ƒ”–—”‡ ƒd ƒ’’”‘ƒ h „—ˆˆ‡”
”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ǡ ƒ† ™‹ŽŽ ‘– ‡‡† –‘ „e ƒ ‘—–‡† ˆ‘” ‹ –Še —•‡ƒ„Že ƒ”‡ƒǤ

ͷͲ

ͷͲ

ͷͲ

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ˆ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒǡ›‘—™‹ŽŽƒ††ʹͲ–‘›‘—”—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Šȋ‹–•–ƒ›• ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡–‘–ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š
„‡ ƒ—•‡–‘–ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š‹•–Š‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Š’Ž—•–Š‡„—ˆˆ‡”•ȌǤ

ʹͲ

ͷͲ

‘”ƒll ‘–Š‡” ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•›‘—™‹ŽŽ‡‡†–‘—•‡–Š‡ ˆ— –‹‘ǡ‘”–Š‡Dz dz„—––‘‘›‘—”

ƒŽ —Žƒ–‘”Ǥ     Š‡Ž‘ǣ

ͳͷͲ

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–Š‡ ƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡‡ Š‡Ž‘”‹‰Š–ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡–™‘‡–Š‘†•–‘•‘Ž˜‡ˆ‘”Ž‡‰–Šƒ†

™‹†–ŠǤ

‡–Š‘d ‘‡ǣ

 ͶͷȋͷͲȌα͵ͷǤ͵ͷš͵ȋŠ‡—„‡”‘ˆȀǡ‹—•‘‡ȌαͳͲ͸ǤͲ͸ȋ”‘—††‘™Ǣ™Š‡›‘——•‡–Š‡
 ˆ—ˆ–‹‘ǡƒŽŽ”‘—†‹‰‹•’”‘’‡”ȌͳͲ͸

ǣ Š‡ —•‹‰ ‡–Š‘d ‘‡ǡ ›‘u —•– ”‘—d ƒ– –Š‡  ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡“—ƒ–‹‘ǡ †‘  ”‘—d
—–‹Ž ›‘u Šƒ˜‡ —Ž–‹’Ž‹‡d „› ͵ ȋ‘” –Š‡ —„‡” ‘ˆ Ȁ ‹ ›‘—” ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‹—• ͳȌǤ

‡–Š‘d –™‘ǣ

 ͶͷȋͳͷͲȌαͳͲ͸ǤͲ͸ȋ”‘—††‘™Ǣ™Š‡›‘——•‡–Š‡ ˆ—ˆ–‹‘ǡƒŽŽ”‘—†‹‰‹•’”‘’‡”ȌͳͲ͸

Š‡ͳͷͲ ‘‡•ˆ”‘–ƒ‹‰–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆȀǡ•—„–”ƒ –‹‰‘‡ǡƒ†—Ž–‹’Ž›‹‰–Šƒ–—„‡”„›

›‘—”†‹ƒ‡–‡”ǤȋͶȋȀȌȂͳα͵šͷͲȋ•‹œ‡͵Ȍ

ͳͲ͸‹•–Š‡—•‡ƒ„Že Ž‡‰–ŠǤ

ͳͷͲ

ͳͲ͸

ͳͲ͸

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Š‡—•‡ƒ„Že ™‹†–Š‹•†‡–‡”‹‡†„›–ƒ‹‰–Š‡™‹†–Š‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ–‹–•™‹†‡•–’‘‹–ȋ‹–Š‹•
‡ Š‡Ž‘”‹‰Š–ǡͶȀƒ†ƒ††‹‰–Š‡™‹†–Š‘ˆƒǢͷͲ‹–Š‹• ƒ•‡ǤŠ‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡™‹†–Š‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡
‹•ͳͷ͸Ǥ ‘”ƒ›ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–Šƒ–‹•ƒ•™‹†‡ƒ•‹–‹•Ž‘‰ǡ›‘—™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ„Ž‡–‘–ƒ‡–Š‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Š
ȋ„‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ††‹‰ƒ›–Š‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ‹ˆ–Šƒ–‹•”‡“—‹”‡†Ȍƒ†ƒ††ƒ•‹œ‡–‘‹–Ǥ

‹†–h †‡’‹ –‹‘ǣ

‘—™‹ŽŽ Šƒ˜‡–‘ƒ††ƒ‡–‹”‡•‹œ‡–‘–Š‡™‹†–Š™Š‡—•‹‰–Š‡ ˆ— –‹‘‘›‘—”

ƒŽ —Žƒ–‘”Ǥ ˆ›‘—†‘ǯ–‹–™‹ŽŽŽ‡ƒ˜‡ŠƒŽˆ‘ˆ–Š‡‘‡ƒ Š•‹†‡‹–Š‡•‹†‡„—ˆˆ‡”ǡƒ†›‘— ƒ‘–
Šƒ˜‡ƒ›‘ˆ–Š‡ǯ• Ž‡ƒ”‡†ƒ”‡ƒ‹–Š‡•‹†‡„—ˆˆ‡”ǤŠ‡‹ƒ‰‡‘–Š‡Ž‡ˆ–†‡’‹ –•™Šƒ–™‹ŽŽŠƒ’’‡
‹ˆ›‘—†‘‘–ƒ††–Š‡•‹œ‡–‘–Š‡™‹†–Šǡ–Š‡‹ƒ‰‡‘–Š‡”‹‰Š–‹•™Š‡›‘—ƒ††–Š‡™‹†–ŠǤ

–ƒ‰‰‡”‡† ”ƒ‹Žǣ

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‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Šˆ‘”–Š‡•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹Ž”‹‰Š–ȋ†‡’‹ –‡†ƒ„‘˜‡Ȍƒ†Ž‡ˆ–ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡
–™‘‡–Š‘†•ǣ

‡–Š‘d ‘‡ǣ ȋ••—‹‰–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡•ƒ”‡•‹œ‡͵•ȋͷͲȌȌ ͶͷȋͷͲȌα͵ͷǤ͵ͷš͵ȋ–Š‡

—„‡”‘ˆȀ‹—•‘‡ȌαͳͲ͸ǤͲ͸ȋ”‘—††‘™Ǣ™Š‡›‘——•‡–Š‡ ˆ—ˆ–‹‘ǡƒŽŽ”‘—†‹‰‹•
’”‘’‡”ȌαͳͲ͸‘ˆE   Ǥ

‡–Š‘d –™‘ǣ  ͶͷȋͳͷͲȌαͳͲ͸ǤͲ͸αͳͲ͸ȋŠ‡ͳͷͲ ‘‡•ˆ”‘–ƒ‹‰–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆȀȋͶȌ

ƒ†•—„–”ƒ –‹‰‘‡α͵ǤŠ‡—Ž–‹’Ž›͵šͷͲȋ•‹œ‡ȌαͳͷͲǡ–Šƒ–‹•–Š‡—„‡”›‘——•‡‹–Š‡
 Ͷͷˆ‘”—ŽƒǤ

š’Žƒƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •—„–”ƒ –‹‰ ƒ ǣ ‘— •—„–”ƒ – ƒ ˆ—ll  ‘ ƒŽŽ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘• „‡ ƒ—•‡ ŠƒŽˆ ‘ˆ
–Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ȋȀȌ ƒd ŠƒŽˆ ‘ˆ –Š‡ Žƒ•– Ȁ ƒ”‡ ‹ –Š‡ †‡’ƒ”–—”‡ ƒd ƒ’’”‘ƒ h „—ˆˆ‡”
”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ǡ ƒ† ™‹ŽŽ ‘– ‡‡† –‘ „e ƒ ‘—–‡† ˆ‘” ‹ –Še —•‡ƒ„Že ƒ”‡ƒǤ

‘”†‡–‡”‹‹‰—•‡ƒ„Ž‡ ™‹†–Šǡ†‡–‡”‹‡Š‘™ƒ›Ȁ™‹†‡–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•ƒ†•—„–”ƒ –‘‡Ǣ

•‘‹–Š‡‡šƒ’Ž‡‹–™‹ŽŽ„‡ͳƒ†—•‡–Šƒ–ˆ‘” ͶͷȋͷͲȌα͵ͷǤ͵ͷȋ‘—†—’–‘͵ͷȌǤ͵ͷΪͷͲα
ͺͷǤ‘—”•‹–‡‹•ͺͷ™‹†‡‹–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡‡šƒ’Ž‡Ǥ

‡ƒ˜›ǣ

•‡ƒ„Že Ž‡‰–Š ƒ„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†„›—•‹‰‘‡‘ˆ–™‘‡–Š‘†•Ǥ‡™‹ŽŽ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡—•‹‰ƒ•‹œ‡͵

ȋͷͲȌˆ‘”–Š‡‡šƒ’Ž‡Ǥ

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‡–Š‘d ‘‡ǣ  ͶͷȋͷͲȌα͵ͷǤ͵ͷš͵ȋ—„‡”‘ˆȀǡ‹—•ͳȌαͳͲ͸ǤͲ͸ȋ”‘—††‘™ȌαͳͲ͸

‘‰

‡–Š‘d –™‘ǣ ƒ‹‰–Š‡Ž‘‰‡•–•‹†‡ȋͶȀȌƒ†•—„–”ƒ –‹‰‘‡ȋ͵ȌǢ—Ž–‹’Ž›͵šͷͲȋ•‹œ‡Ȍα

ͳͷͲǤ  ͶͷȋͳͷͲȌαͳͲ͸ǤͲ͸ȋ”‘—††‘™ȌαͳͲ͸‘‰

•‡ƒ„Ž‡ ™‹†–Šǣ Ž‹‡–Š‡’”‡˜‹‘—• ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘•ǡ–Š‹•ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•™‹†‡”–Šƒ‹–‹•Ž‘‰ǡ•‘‹–ǯ•™‹†–Š

™‹ŽŽ„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†‹†‡’‡†‡†–Ž›ˆ”‘–Š‡Ž‡‰–Š„›—•‹‰‘‡‘ˆ–™‘‡–Š‘†•ǣ

‡–Š‘d ‘‡ǣ  ͶͷȋͷͲȌα͵ͷǤ͵ͷšͶȋ—„‡”‘ˆǯ•ƒ ”‘••–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•ȌαͳͶͳǤͶʹȋ”‘—†

†‘™ȌαͳͶͳΪͷͲȋ•‹œ‡Ȍαͳͻͳ

‡–Š‘d –™‘ǣ  ͶͷȋʹͲͲȌαͳͶͳǤͶʹαͳͶͳΪͷͲȋȌαͳͻͳǤŠ‡ʹͲͲ ‘‡•ˆ”‘—Ž–‹’Ž›‹‰

–Š‡†‹ƒ‡–‡”„›‘‡Ž‡••–Šƒ›‘—Šƒ˜‡ƒ––Š‡™‹†‡•–’‘‹–ǡ‹–Š‹• ƒ•‡ͷͲšͶαʹͲͲǤ

Š‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡™‹†–Š‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡‹•ͳͻͳ ‡–‡”• ™‹†‡Ǥ

‡‡ǣ ͷͲ

ͷͲ

͵ ʹ

ͷ Ͷ

•‡ƒ„Že Ž‡‰–Šǣ‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Šˆ‘”ƒ˜‡‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘›‘— ƒ—•‡–™‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–

‡–Š‘†•Ǥȋ ‘”–Š‡’—”’‘•‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡‡šƒ’Ž‡™‡™‹ŽŽ„‡—–‹Ž‹œ‹‰ƒ•‹œ‡͵ͷͲȌ

‡–Š‘d ‘‡ǣ  ͶͷȋͷͲȌα͵ͷǤ͵ͷšʹȋ–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆǯ•‘–Š‡Ž‘‰‡•–•‹†‡‹—•‘‡Ȍα͹ͲǤ͹ͳ

ȋ”‘—†—’Ǣ™Š‡—•‹‰–Š‡ „—––‘›‘—ƒŽ™ƒ›•’”‘’‡”Ž›”‘—†Ȍα͹ͳ‘ˆ—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Š

‡–Š‘d –™‘ǣ  ͶͷȋͳͲͲȌα͹ͲǤ͹ͳȋ”‘—†—’Ȍ͹ͳ‘ˆ—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Š

•‡ƒ„Ž‡ ™‹†–Šǣ Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘–™‘‡–Š‘†•ˆ‘”†‡–‡”‹‹‰–Š‡™‹†–ŠǤ

‡–Š‘d ‘‡ǣ  ͶͷȋͷͲȌα͵ͷǤ͵ͷšͶȋ—„‡”‘ˆǯ•ƒ ”‘••–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•ȌαͳͶͳǤͶʹȋ”‘—†

†‘™ȌαͳͶͳΪͷͲȋ•‹œ‡Ȍαͳͻͳ

‡–Š‘d –™‘ǣ  ͶͷȋʹͲͲȌαͳͶͳǤͶʹαͳͶͳΪͷͲȋȌαͳͻͳǤŠ‡ʹͲͲ ‘‡•ˆ”‘—Ž–‹’Ž›‹‰

–Š‡†‹ƒ‡–‡”„›‘‡Ž‡••–Šƒ›‘—Šƒ˜‡ƒ––Š‡™‹†‡•–’‘‹–ǡ‹–Š‹• ƒ•‡ͷͲšͶαʹͲͲǤ

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Š‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡™‹†–Š‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡‹•191 ‡–‡”• ™‹†‡Ǥ

‹ƒ‘†ǣ
ͷͲ

ͷͲ

•‡ƒ„Že Ž‡‰–Šǣ‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Šˆ‘”ƒ†‹ƒ‘†ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘›‘— ƒ—•‡–™‘

†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‡–Š‘†•Ǥȋ ‘”–Š‡’—”’‘•‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡‡šƒ’Ž‡™‡™‹ŽŽ„‡—–‹Ž‹œ‹‰ƒ•‹œ‡͵ͷͲȌ

‡–Š‘d ‘‡ǣ  ͶͷȋͷͲȌα͵ͷǤ͵ͷšʹȋ–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆǯ•‘–Š‡Ž‘‰‡•–•‹†‡‹—•‘‡Ȍα͹ͲǤ͹ͳ

ȋ”‘—†—’Ǣ™Š‡—•‹‰–Š‡ „—––‘›‘—ƒŽ™ƒ›•’”‘’‡”Ž›”‘—†Ȍα͹ͳ‘ˆ—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Š

‡–Š‘d –™‘ǣ  ͶͷȋͳͲͲȌα͹ͲǤ͹ͳȋ”‘—†—’Ȍ͹ͳ‘ˆ—•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Š

•‡ƒ„Ž‡ ™‹†–Šǣ Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘–™‘‡–Š‘†•ˆ‘”†‡–‡”‹‹‰–Š‡™‹†–ŠǤ

‡–Š‘d ‘‡ǣ  ͶͷȋͷͲȌα͵ͷǤ͵ͷšʹȋ–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆǯ•ƒ––Š‡™‹†‡•–’‘‹–‹—•‘‡Ȍα͹ͲǤ͹ͳ

ȋ”‘—†—’Ǣ™Š‡—•‹‰–Š‡ „—––‘›‘—ƒŽ™ƒ›•’”‘’‡”Ž›”‘—†Ȍα͹ͳΪͷͲȋ•‹œ‡Ȍαͳʹͳ
‘ˆ —•‡ƒ„Ž‡ ™‹†–Š

‡–Š‘d –™‘ǣ  ͶͷȋͳͲͲȌα͹ͲǤ͹ͳȋ”‘—†—’Ȍ͹ͳΪͷͲȋ•‹œ‡Ȍαͳʹͳ ‘ˆ —•‡ƒ„Ž‡ ™‹†–Š

     ǣ

‡–‡”‹‡ –Š‡ Žƒd Š‡ƒ†‹‰ǣ

”‹‘”‹–‹œ‡ƒ•ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•ǣ
x ‘‰ƒš‹•‘ˆ–Š‡•‹–‡Ǥ
x ‹††‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ†•’‡‡†
x Ž‘’‡ƒ––Š‡•‹–‡

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Žƒ e Ȁ‘•‹†‡” –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ

x ‘‘†͵͸Ͳ†‡‰”‡‡‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡•‹–‡
x ‘–’Žƒ ‡†‹•‹†‡ƒ Ž‡ƒ”‡†ƒ”‡ƒ
x ’’‘•‹–‡–Š‡

ȗǣŠ‡•‹–‡ ƒ‘™ƒ ‡’–‘‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–̶ƒ–ƒŠ‘˜‡”Ǥ̶

‡–‡”‹‡ –Š‡ ‘„•–ƒ Ž‡ ”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ– –Š‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ h ƒd †‡’ƒ”–—”‡ ‡†• ‘ˆ –Š‡ •‹–‡ ƒd ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•h
–Še Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Še ͓ͳ Ǥ

x ƒŽŽ–Š‡ƒ”‹‰’ƒ”–›ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ǤŽƒ ‡–Š‡ —•‹‰–Š‡•ƒ‡ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ•™‹–Š–Š‡

Ǥ•—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡  ƒ ‘˜‡”ƒ›‘ˆ–Š‡ ̵•†‡ƒ†•’ƒ ‡Ǥƒ‡•—”‡–Šƒ–ƒ
†‹•–ƒ ‡‘ˆ‘–Ž‡••–Šƒʹͷ‡–‡”••‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡•ƒŽŽ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰”ƒ†‹‘•Ǥ

•–ƒ„Ž‹•ŠȀƒ” –Š‡ •‹–‡ǣ

x •—’‡”˜‹•‡•†‡•‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ”‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡ǯ•‹‘”†‡”ǡˆ‹”•––‘Žƒ•–Ǥ
x –Š‡”‡„‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‹‰’ƒ”–›„‡‰‹ Ž‡ƒ”‹‰–Š‡ǯ•Ǥ
x Š‡ ƒ† —’†ƒ–‡–Š‡„Ž‘ ‘ˆ–Š‡‹”ƒ’•ƒ•‡ƒ Š’‘‹–‹• Ž‡ƒ”‡†Ǥ

 ’‘‹– –‡ƒ Ž‡ƒ†‡” •‡Ž‡ –• –Š‡ –‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ •Ž‹‰ Ž‘ƒd ’‘‹– —•‹‰ –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰
”‹–‡”‹ƒǣ

x ’‘‹–™‹ŽŽ„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘Ž‡••–ŠƒͳͲͲ‡–‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡‡ƒ”‡•–ƒ –‹˜‡‹–Š‡

ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”—Ž‹‡‘”—‘™ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––›’‡•Ǥ
x ’‘‹– ƒ„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘Ž‡••–ŠƒͺͲ‡–‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡‡ƒ”‡•–ƒ –‹˜‡‹–Š‡
ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹ˆƒŽŽ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ”‡ƒŽ‹‡ǤȋDz‹‡Ȁdz‡ƒ••ƒ‡•‹œ‡ǤȌ
x ‹ƒ‡–‡”‘ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‹•†‡–‡”‹‡†„›ˆ‘—”ˆƒ –‘”•Ǣ‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡƒ›‘”‹‰Š–
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹Ž‘–Ȁ—‹–’”‘ˆ‹ ‹‡ ›ǡƒ†–‘•’Š‡”‹  ‘†‹–‹‘•Ǥ

ŽŽ ǯ• ƒ”e Ž‡ƒ”‡†Ǥ

ͳͲ ‹—–‡• ’”‹‘” –‘ ‹••‹‘ –‹‡ –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡†ǣ

x ŽŽ”ƒ†‹‘••‡––‘–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›ˆ”‡“—‡ ›Ǥ
x ŽŽ’‡”•‘‡Ž‹–Š‡’”‘’‡”—‹ˆ‘”ƒ†‹’‘•‹–‹‘–‘’‡”ˆ‘”–Š‡‹””‡•’‡ –‹˜‡†—–‹‡•Ǥ
ŽŽ•‹‰ƒŽ‡‹–Š‡‹”’”‘’‡”Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘”‡ƒ†›–‘‰—‹†‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
x „Ž‘ •‘ˆ–Š‡ ̵•ƒ† ̵•ƒ’•ƒ”‡ ‘’Ž‡–‡ǡƒ —”ƒ–‡ƒ†ƒŽ‹‡ǤŽŽ•‹‰ƒŽ‹‰
†‡˜‹ ‡•ƒ”‡‘—–ƒ†”‡ƒ†›ˆ‘”—•‡Ǥ

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‹–‡ ‹• ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ˆ‘” †ƒ›–‹‡ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

    

”‡’ƒ”‡ –”‘‘’• ƒd –Š‡‹” ‡“—‹’‡– ˆ‘” ƒ‹”Ž‹ˆ–ǣ

x ”‹‡ˆŽ‘ƒ†‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•
x ǦˆŽ‹‰Š–’”‘ ‡†—”‡•
x •—”‡ƒŽŽ’‡”•‘‡ŽŠƒ˜‡ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡‰‡ƒ”

‡–Š‘†• —•‡d –‘ ƒ’’”‘ƒ h ”› ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǣ

x  —’›ƒ†•‡ —”‡–Š‡’‘•‹–‹‘ƒ†”‡ƒ†›’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‡“—‹’‡–ˆ‘”Ž‘ƒ†‹‰Ǥ
x ‘˜‡–‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘Ž›ƒˆ–‡”‹–Šƒ•Žƒ†‡†Ǥ
x ’’”‘ƒ Š–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ–ƒ ”‘— ŠǤ‡ƒ™ƒ”‡‘ˆ‹–‡••— Šƒ•ƒ–‡ƒ•Ǥ
x ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ•Žƒ†‡†‘ƒ•Ž‘’‡ǡƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹–ˆ”‘–Š‡†‘™•Ž‘’‡•‹†‡Ǥ
x ’’”‘ƒ Š–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰–›’‡•‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ•‹†‹ ƒ–‡†ǣ
•  Ǧͳ Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ǣ’’”‘ƒ Šˆ”‘0Ͷͷ†‡‰”‡‡•‘ˆˆ–Š‡ˆ”‘–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
•  Ǧ͸Ͳ Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ǣ’’”‘ƒ Š†‹”‡ –Ž›ˆ”‘–Š‡•‹†‡•Ǥ•‡–Š‹••ƒ‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šˆ‘”
 Ǧͷͺǡ Ǧ͸ƒ† ƒ”‰‘Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•™Š‡—•‹‰–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–”‘‘’†‘‘”•Ǥ
• ‘” ƒ”‰o Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”• ȋ ǦͶ͹ǡ  ǦͶ͸ǡ ƒ† ǦʹʹȌ ™Š‡ —•‹‰ –Š‡ ”‡ƒ” ”ƒ’ǣ
’’”‘ƒ Šˆ”‘0Ͷͷ†‡‰”‡‡•‘ˆˆ–Š‡”‡ƒ”‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
•  Ǧ53 Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ǣ’’”‘ƒ Š‘Ž›ˆ”‘–Š‡”‹‰Š–”‡ƒ”‹‘”†‡”–‘ƒ˜‘‹†–Š‡–ƒ‹Ž”‘–‘”Ǥ

ȗǣƒ’’”‘ƒ Š—–‹Ž‹–›‘”Ž‹‰Š–‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ȋ–Š‡”–Šƒ–Š‡ Ǧ͹ʹȌˆ”‘–Š‡

”‡ƒ”†—‡–‘–Š‡–ƒ‹Ž”‘–‘”Šƒœƒ”†ǤŠ‡ Ǧ͹ʹ‹•ƒ”‹‰Š–•‹†‡ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•ƒ–ƒ‹ŽŽ‘ƒ†‹‰‡†‡˜ƒ ȀǤ

‘ƒ†‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒd ƒ –‹‘• ™Š‹Ž‡ ‹ ˆŽ‹‰Š–ǣ

x ‘ƒ†‹”‡˜‡”•‡‘”†‡”Ǣˆ‹”•–‹ǡŽƒ•–‘—–Ǥ
x ‡ —”‡ƒŽŽŽ‘‘•‡‹–‡•ƒ† Š‡ ƒŽŽ ƒ”‰‘Žƒ•Š‹‰•Ǥ
x  ’Žƒ ‡‡“—‹’‡–—†‡”–”‘‘’•‡ƒ–•ǤŠ‡•‡ƒ–•ƒ”‡†‡•‹‰‡†–‘ ‘ŽŽƒ’•‡‹–Š‡
‡˜‡–‘ˆƒ ”ƒ•Šǡƒ„•‘”„‹‰•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡‡”‰›‘ˆ–Š‡‹’ƒ –Ǥ
x ŽŽ•‡ƒ–„‡Ž–•™‹ŽŽ„‡ˆƒ•–‡‡†ƒ†”‡ƒ‹ˆƒ•–‡‡††—”‹‰–Š‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–Ǥ
x ŽŽ–”‘‘’•™‹ŽŽ”‡ƒ‹•‡ƒ–‡††—”‹‰–Š‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–Ǥ
x ‘•‘‹‰‹•ƒŽŽ‘™‡†ƒ„‘ƒ”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
x †‹˜‹†—ƒŽ™‡ƒ’‘•™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡ˆ‹”‡†ˆ”‘ƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ–ƒ›–‹‡Ǥ
x †‹˜‹†—ƒŽ™‡ƒ’‘•™‹ŽŽ„‡‘”‹‡–‡†ƒ•‹†‹ ƒ–‡†ǣ
• —œœŽ‡—’‘„‘ƒ”† ǦͳȋȀȌŠ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”Ǥ
• —œœŽ‡†‘™‘„‘ƒ”† Ǧ͸Ͳǡ Ǧͷͺƒ† ǦͶ͹Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•Ǥ

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‹” ”ƒˆ– ‘ˆˆǦŽ‘ƒ†‹‰ ’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ǣ

x ‘‘–‘ˆˆǦŽ‘ƒ†’”‹‘”–‘„‡‹‰‹•–”— –‡†–‘†‘•‘„›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™Ǥ

x ‘‘–‘˜‡–‘™ƒ”†–Š‡”‡ƒ”‘ˆ‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘‘”—–‹Ž‹–›–›’‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•†—‡–‘–Š‡–ƒ‹Ž
”‘–‘”Šƒœƒ”†Ǥ
x ‘”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘ƒ•‹†‡•Ž‘’‡ǡ‡š‹–‘–Š‡†‘™•Ž‘’‡•‹†‡Ǥ
x ƒ‡ʹ–‘͵•–‡’•ƒ†ƒ••—‡ƒ’”‘‡’‘•‹–‹‘ǡˆƒ ‹‰ƒ™ƒ›ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ—–‹Ž–Š‡
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†‡’ƒ”–•Ǥ

Emergency Procedures:

• Do not leave the aircraft until the main rotor stops (use common sense)
• Remove first aid kits and fire extinguishers (fire extinguishers are for personnel only)
• Assemble at a pre-designated point
• Aircraft troop commander will ensure that all personnel are out of the aircraft

‡”‰‡ y ‡š‹–•ǣ

Ȁ›’‡ ‡”‰‡ ›š‹–•

 Ǧͳ ȋͶȌ ‘–ƒŽǣʹ‹Ž‘–†‘‘”•ǡʹ–”‘‘’†‘‘”•
 Ǧ͸Ͳ ȋ͸Ȍ ‘–ƒŽǣʹ ‘ ’‹–†‘‘”•ǡʹ–”‘‘’ ƒ”‰‘†‘‘”™‹†‘™•ǡʹ‰—‡”
™‹†‘™•
 ǦͶ͹ ȋͳͳȌ ‘–ƒŽǣ͵”‹ƒ”›ȋȀȌǡͺ‡ ‘†ƒ”›ȋ Ȍ
Ǧʹʹ ȋ͸Ȍ–‘–ƒŽǣͳ”‡™†‘‘”ǡͳƒ’ǡʹ’‹Ž‘–™‹†‘™•ƒ†ʹ„Ž‘™‘—–
™‹†‘™•
 Ǧͷͺ ȋʹȌ ‘–Š”‡™†‘‘”•

  

Š‡–Š”‡‡’”‡ˆ‡””‡†Žƒ†‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡ǣ

x  Š‡Ž‘‹‰Š–
x  Š‡Ž‘‡ˆ–
x ”ƒ‹Ž

ȗǣŠ‡•‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•™‹ŽŽŽ‹‹––Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ•ƒ†Ȁ•‘™•— ‡†‹–‘–Š‡‡‰‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡Ȁ

—‹ƒ†‹‰•ǣ

”—‹–›’‡Žƒ†‹‰‹•™Š‡–Š‡Ȁ–‘— Š‡•†‘™ƒ† ‘–‹—‡•–‘”‘ŽŽˆ‘”™ƒ”†–‘ƒ•–‘’

•‘–Šƒ––Š‡”‘™‘—–ȀŠ‹–‡‘—– ‘†‹–‹‘•ƒ”‡Ž‹‹–‡†ǤŠ‡†‘‹‰–Š‹•–Š‡Ȁ–›’‹ ƒŽŽ›
™‹ŽŽ‘Ž›†‘‹–‹ƒ Š‡Ž‘ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

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UH-60M/CH-47F: These two A/C have an additional system called the Land-Safe System. This
system assists the pilot in landing where the ground is difficult to see. When using this system the
pilot can simply hover above the landing site, arming the system. When the system is armed, the
helicopter uses fiber optics to gradually lower to the ground safely without the pilot having to see
the ground. This system is used for sand, snow, fog, rain, and any other limited visibility situations.

The minimum safe distance between all A/C will be no less than 100 Meters. It is recommended
that all sling load A/C have a 150 Meter separation.

 Ǧ
‘˜‡‡– –‘ ƒ† ‘ —’ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ŠƒŽ ƒ••‡„Ž› ƒ”‡ƒǣ

‹—’‰—‹†‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž’ƒ”–›™‹ŽŽ‡‡–™‹–Š†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†—‹–•‹–Š‡—‹–ƒ••‡„Ž›ƒ”‡ƒ
ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡‘˜‡‡–‘ˆ ŠƒŽ•–‘ƒ”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–Ǥ• ŠƒŽ•ƒ””‹˜‡ƒ––Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–ǡ ŠƒŽ
‰—‹†‡•™‹ŽŽ‘˜‡‡ƒ Š ŠƒŽ–‘‹–•ƒ••‹‰‡† ŠƒŽƒ••‡„Ž›ƒ”‡ƒǤ ˆ’ƒ”–‘ˆƒŽƒ”‰‡”ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–ǡ‘
‘”‡–Šƒ–Š”‡‡ ŠƒŽ••Š‘—Ž†„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‹–Š‡ ŠƒŽƒ••‡„Ž›ƒ”‡ƒƒ–‘‡–‹‡Ǥ‘‹•‡ƒ†Ž‹‰Š–
†‹• ‹’Ž‹‡™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ‹–ƒ‹‡†–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡‡–‹”‡‘˜‡‡–‹‘”†‡”–‘ƒ‹–ƒ‹–Š‡•‡ —”‹–›‘ˆ
–Š‡Ǥ††‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ›ǡ‘’‡”•‘‡Ž•Š‘—Ž†„‡ƒŽŽ‘™‡†‘–Š‡—Ž‡••Ž‘ƒ†‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ”‹‰‰‹‰ˆ‘”
•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†ǡ‘”†‹”‡ –‡†„› ‘–”‘ŽǤ

 Ǧ ǣ

107
‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA006

 Ǧ ǣ

   
‹•–ƒ ‡ f”‘ SP

108
‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  071-FRCCA006

  
͓‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
ͳ ʹ ͵ Ͷ ͷ
‡‰–Šƒ†‹†–Š‡‡†‡†‹‡–‡”•
   ȋ†‘‡•‘– ‘’‡•ƒ–‡ˆ‘”•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ȍ
   ‹ƒ‡–‡” Ȁ Ȁ Ȁ Ȁ
ͳ ʹͷ ʹͷȀʹͷ ͷͲȀʹͷ ͹ͷȀʹͷ ͳͲͲȀʹͷ
ʹ ͵ͷ ͵ͷȀ͵ͷ ͹ͲȀ͵ͷ ͳͲͷȀ͵ͷ ͳͶͲȀ͵ͷ
”ƒ‹Ž ͵ ͷͲ ͷͲȀͷͲ ͳͲͲȀͷͲ ͳͷͲȀͷͲ ʹͲͲȀͷͲ
Ͷ ͺͲ ͺͲȀͺͲ ͳ͸ͲȀͺͲ ʹͶͲȀͺͲ ͵ʹͲȀͺͲ
ͷ ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲȀͳͲͲ ʹͲͲȀͳͲͲ ͵ͲͲȀͳͲͲ ͶͲͲȀͳͲͲ
ͳ ʹͷ ͳͺȀͶ͵ ͵ͷȀͶ͵ ͷ͵ȀͶ͵ ͹ͳȀͶ͵
–ƒ‰‰‡”‡† ʹ ͵ͷ ʹͷȀ͸Ͳ ͶͻȀ͸Ͳ ͹ͶȀ͸Ͳ ͻͻȀ͸Ͳ
”ƒ‹Ž ͵ ͷͲ ͵ͷȀͺͷ ͹ͳȀͺͷ ͳͲ͸Ȁͺͷ ͳͶͳȀͺͷ
‹‰Š–ƒ†‡ˆ– Ͷ ͺͲ ͷ͹Ȁͳ͵͹ ͳͳ͵Ȁͳ͵͹ ͳ͹ͲȀͳ͵͹ ʹʹ͸Ȁͳ͵͹
ͷ ͳͲͲ ͹ͳȀͳ͹ͳ ͳͶͳȀͳ͹ͳ ʹͳʹȀͳ͹ͳ ʹͺ͵Ȁͳ͹ͳ
ͳ ʹͷ ͳͺȀͶ͵ ͵ͷȀ͸Ͳ ͷ͵Ȁ͹ͺ ͹ͳȀͻ͸
ʹ ͵ͷ ʹͷȀ͸Ͳ ͶͻȀͺͶ ͹ͶȀͳͲͻ ͻͻȀͳ͵Ͷ
 Š‡Ž‘
͵ ͷͲ ͵ͷȀͺͷ ͹ͳȀͳʹͳ ͳͲ͸Ȁͳͷ͸ ͳͶͳȀͳͻͳ
‹‰Š–ƒ†‡ˆ–
Ͷ ͺͲ ͷ͹Ȁͳ͵͹ ͳͳ͵Ȁͳͻ͵ ͳ͹ͲȀʹͷͲ ʹʹ͸Ȁ͵Ͳ͸
ͷ ͳͲͲ ͹ͳȀͳ͹ͳ ͳͶͳȀʹͶͳ ʹͳʹȀ͵ͳʹ ʹͺ͵Ȁ͵ͺ͵
ͳ ʹͷ ͳͺȀͶ͵ ͵ͷȀ͹ͺ ͷ͵Ȁͻ͸ ͹ͳȀͳͳ͵
ʹ ͵ͷ ʹͷȀ͸Ͳ ͶͻȀͳͲͻ ͹ͶȀͳ͵Ͷ ͻͻȀͳͷͻ
‡ƒ˜› ͵ ͷͲ ͵ͷȀͺͷ ͹ͳȀͳͷ͸ ͳͲ͸Ȁͳͻͳ ͳͶͳȀʹʹ͹
‹‰Š–ƒ†‡ˆ–
Ͷ ͺͲ ͷ͹Ȁͳ͵͹ ͳͳ͵ȀʹͷͲ ͳ͹ͲȀ͵Ͳ͸ ʹʹ͸Ȁ͵͸͵
ͷ ͳͲͲ ͹ͳȀͳ͹ͳ ͳͶͳȀ͵ͳʹ ʹͳʹȀ͵ͺ͵ ʹͺ͵ȀͶͷͶ
ͳ ʹͷ ͳͺȀͶ͵ ͳͺȀ͸Ͳ ͵ͷȀ͸Ͳ
ʹ ͵ͷ ʹͷȀ͸Ͳ ʹͷȀͺͶ ͶͻȀͺͶ
‹ƒ‘† ͵ ͷͲ ͵ͷȀͺͷ ͵ͷȀͳʹͳ ͹ͳȀͳʹͳ
Ͷ ͺͲ ͷ͹Ȁͳ͵͹ ͷ͹Ȁͳͻ͵ ͳͳ͵Ȁͳͻ͵
ͷ ͳͲͲ ͹ͳȀͳ͹ͳ ͹ͳȀʹͶͳ ͳͶͳȀʹͶͳ
ͳ ʹͷ ͳͺȀͶ͵ ͳͺȀ͸Ͳ ͵ͷȀ͹ͺ ͵ͷȀͻ͸
ʹ ͵ͷ ʹͷȀ͸Ͳ ʹͷȀͺͶ ͶͻȀͳͲͻ ͶͻȀͳ͵Ͷ
‡‡ ͵ ͷͲ ͵ͷȀͺͷ ͵ͷȀͳʹͳ ͹ͳȀͳͷ͸ ͹ͳȀͳͻͳ
Ͷ ͺͲ ͷ͹Ȁͳ͵͹ ͷ͹Ȁͳͻ͵ ͳͳ͵ȀʹͷͲ ͳͳ͵Ȁ͵Ͳ͸
ͷ ͳͲͲ ͹ͳȀͳ͹ͳ ͹ͳȀʹͶͳ ͳͶͳȀ͵ͳʹ ͳͶͳȀ͵ͺ͵

109
 RADIO COMMUNICATIONS

REFERENCES:

FM 3-21.38 Pathfinder Operations

TM 11-5820-890-1
OPERATOR AND FIELD MAINTENANCE MANUAL INCLUDING REPAIR PARTS
AND SPECIAL TOOLS LIST FOR SINCGARS GROUND ICOM COMBAT NET
RADIO

MODE CHANNEL COMSEC

FCTN
KNOB
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Introduction to Communication ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCA006

ASIP KEYPAD

• [CMSC] (#1) used to scroll COMSEC keys TEK used in channels 1-5 and may be used in
channel 6. KEK used in chan. 6.

• [RCU] (#2) used to convert to a remote system. Can operate up to 4 km away.

• [SYNC] (#3) used during FH to sync RT to net.

• [FREQ] use to call channel database to display. “FILL” means channel is empty. With
Function switch in SQ. [FREQ] and #7 used to set backlights.

• [ERF/OFFSET] key not recommended. Use air net synchronization instead. [OFST] is a SC
anti-jam procedure.

• [SA] & [GPS] keys not used at this time.

• [DATA] key (#4) allows you to set data rate.

• [CHG] (Change) key in conjunction with [DATA], [OFFSET] or [CMSC] keys to scroll through
data/options.

• [CID] key is not used at this time.

• [LOUT] key rarely used.

• [TIME] key used to enter Julian date and sync time.

• [BATT/CALL] key used to set and check battery life in a dismount radio. Also used for
commo between RT and RCU.

• [STO] key used to place data into memory.

• [LOAD] key use to load data into holding memory and retrieve data from permanent
memory.

• [CLR/MENU] key is used with other keys to delete entries or stored data.

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POWER-UP PROCEDURES
1. Set FCTN Switch

• [Z] “Zeroize”

• Radio displays “GOOD”

• Switch to [LD] (Load)

2. Load COMSEC
3. Set Frequency
4. Load Julian Date/Zulu Time

PROGRAM PROCEDURES
1. Set Volume – (5)
2. Set Channel - (MAN, CUE or 1-6)
3. Set Power - (low, med, hi or PA)
4. Set Mode - Single Channel(SC) and Frequency Hopping (FH)
5. Set COMSEC – Plain Text (PT) and Cipher Text (CT)
6. Set [FCTN] switch to LD
7. Load SC frequencies
8. Press [FREQ] key
9. Press [CLR] key
10. Enter 3 digits for FH and 5 digits for SC frequencies
11. Press [STO]

RADIO ETIQUETTE
• ROGER: I have clearly received and understand your last transmission
• OVER: This is the end of my transmission to you and a response is necessary
• OUT: This is the end of my transmission and the conversation. Do not respond.
• CORRECTION: There was an error in my transmission, I will now continue with the last
correct word
• BREAK: This is a long transmission, I am now separating the text from the other parts of
the message

112
ǤǤ  

         

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Aeromedical Evacuation ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCA006

AEROMEDICAL EVACUATION

REFERENCES:

FM 3-21.38 PATHFINDER FIELD MANUAL

ATP 4-02.2 MEDICAL EVACUATION
FM 4-02.2 DIV SURGEONS HANDBOOK
TM 1-1520-237/280-10
OPERATOR’S MANUAL FOR HELICOPTERS, UTILITY TACTICAL TRANSPORT

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DEFINITIONS
MEDEVAC (Medical Evacuation): is the process of moving any person who is wounded, injured,
or ill to and/or between medical treatment facilities while providing enroute medical care.
CASEVAC (Casualty Evacuation): nonmedical units use this to refer to the movement of
casualties aboard nonmedical vehicles or aircraft without enroute medical care.
WARNING: Casualties transported in this manner may not receive proper enroute medical care
or be transported to the appropriate MTF to address the patient’s medical condition. If the
casualty’s medical condition deteriorates during transport, or the casualty is not transported to
the appropriate MTF, an adverse impact on his prognosis and long-term disability or death may
result.

History of U.S. Army Rotary Aeromedical Evacuation

• First documented Rotary wing CASEVAC took place in Burma in APR of 1944. Aircraft used
was a Sikorsky YR-4B

• Rotary Wing CASEVAC begins in earnest during the Korean conflict. Ratio of casualties to
deaths drop from 4.5 /100 in WWII to 2.5/ 100 in Korea. Aircraft used: OH 13 Sioux

• First Rotary Wing MEDEVAC used in Vietnam. Ratio of casualties to deaths drops to 1/100.
Aircraft used UH-1

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ROTARY WING AIRCRAFT CHARACTERISTICS

UH-60L/M BLACKHAWK

UH-60L UH-60M

Patient Load Configuration

4 Litters 2 Litters 6 Litters 3 Litters

-or- OR -and- -or- OR -and-
4 Ambulatory 2 Ambulatory 6 Ambulatory 3 Ambulatory

RED CROSS MARKINGS: 5 (Nose, top, belly, one on each cargo door.)

CREW: 2 Pilots, 1 Crew Chief and 1 Flight Paramedic

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UH-72A LAKOTA

MISSION: Is used for homeland defense, humanitarian aid and military training.

RED CROSS MARKINGS: 4 (one on the belly, cargo doors and on top)

CREW: 2 Pilots, and 1 Flight Paramedic

NORMAL CONFIGURATION: 1 litter and 3 ambulatory

MAX CONFIGURATION: 2 litter or 1 litter and 3 ambulatory

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CH-47F CHINOOK

**NO RED CROSS MARKINGS, THEREFORE USED AS CASEVAC**

CREW: 2 Pilots, 2 Crew Chief (1 Medic for every 6 litters)
MAX CONFIGURATION: 31 ambulatory or 24 litter and 1 ambulatory
CH-47 Patient Load Configuration

Ambulatory Patients Litter Patients

31 0

25 4

19 8

16 12

10 16

4 20

1 24

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MISSIONS OF THE AEROMEDEVAC

PRIMARY MISSION

• The mission of the medical company (air ambulance) (15 HH-60s) is to provide air
ambulance medical evacuation support, both DS and GS within the BCT and EAB.
SECONDARY MISSION(S)

• Expeditious delivery of whole blood, biological, and medical supplies to meet critical
requirements.
• Air crash rescue support.
• Military working dog evacuation.

ADVANTAGES

• Enroute treatment
• Speed
• Versatility
• Flexibility
DISADVANTAGES

• Weather and limited visibility

• Enemy situation
• Limited/priority aircraft
• Landing zone considerations
• (Surface, size, condition, hazards;
• When to use Rescue Hoist, etc.)
RESPONSIBILITY OF REQUESTING UNIT

• Light and mark the pickup site.

• Tactical support and security.
• Patient preparation and consolidation.
• Assignment of litter teams to load the aircraft.
• Brief pilot of enemy situation.
• Mark friendly positions when armed escort is required.
• Have English speaking representative for non-U.S. personnel.
• Guide in aircraft.

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NINE LINE MEDEVAC REQUEST

INTENDED TO GIVE THE PROPER INFORMATION IN AN ORGANIZED MANNER IN ORDER TO

EXPEDITE THE CONFIGURATION AND PRIORITAZATION OF MEDEVAC ASSETS
LINE 1: Location: 8 digit grid coordinate of the pickup zone to include grid zone designators.
LINE 2: Call Sign: CALLSIGNS, FREQUENCIES, AND SUFFIX OF REQUESTING UNIT.

• PRIMARY AND ALTERNATE

• USE SINGLE CHANNEL PLAIN TEXT.
LINE 3: Number of Patients by Precedence:
1. ATP 4-02.2 Peacetime
• URGENT: Maximum 1 hour IOT save life, limb or eyesight.
• URGENT- SURGICAL: Must receive far forward surgical intervention to save life and
stabilize for further evacuation.
• PRIORITY: Assigned to sick and wounded personnel requiring prompt medical care.
Should be evacuated within 4 hours.
• ROUTINE: Assigned to sick and wounded personnel requiring evacuation but whose
condition is not expected to deteriorate significantly. Evacuated within 24 hours.
• CONVENIENCE: Assigned to patients for whom evacuation by medical vehicle is a matter
of medical convenience rather than necessity.
2. STANAG 2087 NATO
• URGENT: Emergency cases which should be evacuated, within 2 hours in order to save
life, to prevent complications or to avoid serious permanent disability.
• PRIORITY: Patients who require a specialized treatment not available locally and whose
clinical condition is likely to deteriorate unless evacuated within 4 hours.
• ROUTINE: Patients whose immediate treatment is available locally but whose prognosis
would benefit from aeromedical evacuation within 24 hours.
LINE 4: Special Equipment:
RESCUE HOIST
1. UH-60L/M
(Externally mounted “Breeze Eastern” Rescue Hoist Used on the UH-60L/M
CHARACTERISTICS:

• Cable is 300 ft. long, with ~290 ft. of usable cable.

• 600 pound total weight capacity.
• Variable speed from 0 to 350 feet per minute.
• Locking mechanism on hook for safety.

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2. UH-72A LAKOTA
(Externally mounted “BF Goodrich” Used on the UH-72A LAKOTA
CHARACTERISTICS:

• Has a cable 300 ft. long, with ~295 ft. of usable cable
• A weight limit of 600 lb.
• Fast setting of 200 ft. per minute with a 300 lb. Limit
• Slow setting of 150 ft. per minute with a 600 lb. Limit
• First and last 20 ft. of the cable are color coded orange
JUNGLE/FOREST PENETRATOR

• Used on the rescue hoist for casualty extraction from dense forest or jungle/ water rescue.
CHARACTERISTICS:

• Length: 34 in.
• Diameter: 8 in.
• Arms: 3 (each arm is 11.5 in. Long x 4.75 in. wide)
• Capacity: 600 lb. Or 3 casualties
RESCUE SEAT

• Used on the rescue hoist for casualty extraction from dense forest or jungle/ water rescue.
CHARACTERISTICS:

• Stainless steel frame

• 6” W x 9”D x 32” H
• 18 LBS
• Break limit: snap hook- 3750 LBS
• Safety Strap- 6000 LBS
STOKES BASKET RESCUE LITTER
The Stokes litter can be used with the high performance hoist over land or over water. The Stokes
litter, when fitted with a backboard, can be used to immobilize a patient who has suffered a back/
neck injury.
CHARACTERISTICS:

• Steel or aluminum framed basket.

• Length: 84 in.
• Width: 23 in.
• Weight: 30 lbs.
• Capacity: 500 lbs.
• (limited due to restraint webbing)

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KENDRICK EXTRICATION DEVICE (KED)

• Semi-rigid support for casualties with a suspected spinal injury Capacity: 1 person or 400
lbs.
SKED RESCUE SYSTEM

• Primary Use: Ground Evacuations, sit down missions, water rescue and hoist extractions.
• 1 Casualty or 400Lbs.
Folding Rigid Pole Litter

• Primary Use: Ground evacuations and sit down missions.

• Capacity: 1 Person or 400 lbs.
LINE 5: NUMBER OF PATIENTS BY TYPE:

• Litter OR Ambulatory
LINE 6: SITUATION:
WARTIME:
Security of the pickup site

• No enemy
• Possible enemy, approach with caution.
• Enemy troops in area armed escort required!
PEACETIME:
Number, type, and description of wounds injuries, and illnesses.
LINE 7: METHOD OF MARKING:
DAY:

• VS-17 panel
• Signalman
• Smoke -
NIGHT:

• Lights
• Strobes
• Pen flares
• IR Buzz saw

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LINE 8: PATIENT NATIONALITY AND STATUS:

• U.S. Military
• U.S. Civilian
• Non U.S. Military
• Non U.S. Civilian
• EPW
LINE 9: SITUATION:
WARTIME:

• CBRN contamination
• Report type of agents, RADS per hour
PEACETIME:

• Terrain Description (Size, Surface, Slope, Obstacle)

NINE LINE RULES

• All medevac transmissions will begin with, “I HAVE A MEDEVAC REQUEST!”

• If using encrypted radios the Nine Line will be sent in Clear Text. If using single channel
plain text you will have to use brevity codes except for the line numbers.
• Lines 1 thru 5 must be sent to enable the MEDEVAC to begin the mission. Lines 6 thru 9
must be sent as soon as possible and can be sent while in flight.
• End with “Read back” to ensure information was received & understood.

MIST REPORT
Some multinational partners may require/request additional information on the medical
evacuation request. This additional information may be included into medical evacuation request to
U.S. medical evacuation units. An example of this information would be the incorporation of the
MIST report into the medical evacuation request. The MIST acronym stands for

M: Mechanism of injury.
I: Injury type.
S: Signs/ Symptoms.
T: Treatment.

The MIST information is additional information and is sent as soon as possible after the 9-line
medical evacuation request has been sent. Medical evacuation missions should not be delayed while
waiting for the MIST information.

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LOADING PROCEEDURES

UH-60A/L/M
Loading Sequence:

• Load your litter casualties from top to bottom in a reverse

• Z pattern, with feet of patient toward front of the aircraft.
• Load your most seriously injured last
• Load ambulatory last.
• To off load, do so in a reverse manner ensuring to offload your most seriously injured
casualties first.

CH-47
(MASS CASEVAC)
Loading Sequence:

• Load your litter casualties from top to bottom forward to aft

• Load your most seriously injured last
• Load ambulatory last
• To off load, do so in a reverse manner ensuring to offload your most seriously injured
casualties first

UH-72A
Loading Sequence:

• Load your litter casualties first from the “rear” of the A/C (beware of the tail rotor).
• Load your most seriously injured last.
• Load ambulatory last.
• To off load, off load your most seriously injured casualties first.

124
ǤǤ  

         

125
ǤǤ  

   

‘‘–’”‘ ‡‡†–‘•‡ –‹‘•—–‹Ž ‘˜‡”‡†„›–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒŽ„Ž‘ ‘ˆ‹•–”— –‹‘Ǥ‘—ƒ›

”‡˜‹‡™ƒ›’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž› ‘˜‡”‡†•‡ –‹‘•–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‹•Šƒ†‘—–ˆ‘””‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ

126
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127
 AIRSPACE MANAGEMENT

REFERENCES:

JPUB 3-52 JOINT AIRSPACE CONTROL

AFTTP 3-2.78 AIRSPACE CONTROL
AFTTP 3-2.10 MULTISERVICE PROCEDURES FOR JOINT AIR ATTACK TEAM
OPERATIONS (JAAT)

Pathfinder teams often find themselves forward of the main body in small
elements establishing assault zones in austere locations enabling the
movement of the main effort.
Army lift, utility, MEDEVAC and attack aviation assets are organic and
readily available to these teams. These assets afford Pathfinder team’s
utility, survivability and early warning capabilities without compromising
the speed and security of the team or compromising their location.
Properly managed airspace can/will allow Close Combat Attack AND
surface fires to engage targets AND facilitate MEDEVAC pick-up AND
enable air mobile insertions all safely/simultaneously.

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WHY IS DECONFLICTION IMPORTANT

• An operation with multiple supporting assets must be able to get all of the assets into the
fight when required.
• A properly trained Pathfinder should be capable of tracking and controlling complex
airspace in support of the ground unit’s mission.
• Think of your job as an orchestra conductor. Your job is not to replace the whole orchestra
with only one instrument at a time. Your job is to help them all work together,
simultaneously, and off of the same sheet of music.

AIRSPACE DECONFLICTION
• The Pathfinder Team Leader (TL) is responsible for the airspace plan and the safety of all
aircraft supporting the team’s operation.
• The Pathfinder TL delegates the execution of the airspace plan to the GTA.
• The GTA will execute the airspace plan on the radio with all supporting assets and will be
backed up by the INR.
The 4 types of airspace deconfliction

• Altitude
• Lateral
• Time
• Combination

ALTITUDE DECONFLICTION

• Altitude deconfliction is best used when aircraft can be divided (stacked) into separate
altitude blocks based on their use/purpose.
• This type of deconfliction is commonly used to safeguard fixed wing aircraft (i.e. CAS, ISR)
from surface to surface fires.
• Do not give aircraft a hard altitude (i.e. 1000’ MSL), give a block of altitude for them to
maneuver in.
• When using altitude deconfliction, a minimum vertical separation of 1000ft between
altitude blocks is required AT OR ABOVE 5000ft AGL
• Below 5000ft AGL a minimum vertical separation of 500ft is required when using altitude
deconfliction.

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LATERAL DECONFLICTION

• Lateral deconfliction is used when aircraft need to occupy the same altitudes but require
separate safe areas for conducting their mission.
• This type of deconfliction is typically used when surface to surface fires and/or multiple
flights of rotary wing aircraft are in support of a single mission.
• Use easily identifiable visual features when able. Rivers, MSRs, ridge lines, airfields…
• Ensure a buffer is created between assets in order to allow freedom of maneuver without
compromising safety of flight.
• Grid lines can be used but should only be a last resort. This method requires the pilot to
place waypoints in his GPS and constantly compare his position inside the cockpit instead of
tracking friendlies, targets and hazards on the ground.
• When using lateral deconfliction with rotary wing assets be prepared to request:
• N, E, S, or W turn-outs based on land heading
• A buffer from the deconfliction measure
• Confirmation that the aircrew sees the deconfliction measure being used.

TIME DECONFLICTION

• Time deconfliction is used when aircraft and/or fires must pass through the same airspace
in order to engage targets, pick up patients, and deliver troops.
• This type of deconfliction is typically used when medevac, utility, cargo or attack assets are
forced to cross an active gun-to-target line.
• When using time deconfliction a plan will be briefed to all affected parties prior to use.
Example: Pathfinder: “FDC, I request suppression for 2 minutes to cover our movement onto
the HLZ.

• Then I need a 2 minute break in fires for Dustoff to extract patients.

• Then we will resume suppression to cover Dustoff and friendlies’ movement off of the HLZ.”
• Two different methods of time deconfliction can be used:
o Time on Target
o Time to Target
• Time on target means agreeing to a specific time
Example: 1517z wheels down on the target

• GPS time must be used for safety.

• A time hack must be conducted prior to execution.
In this case the time hack is used to synchronize all players’ clocks to a specified current time.
Time to target specifies a countdown based on the controlling agency’s time hack

Example: TTT 3min 30sec, ready, ready, hack.In this case the time hack is used to start all
players’ count down timer to the specified target time.

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COMBINATION DECONFLICTION

• Any two types of deconfliction can be combined if needed.

• Altitude + Time
• Lateral + Altitude
• Time + Lateral

SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

• Tactical situations are constantly changing, re-evaluate your situation often to see if your
airspace management plan needs to change with it.
• Safeguard your UH/CH aircraft by exposing them to enemy fire as little as possible.
• Munitions fired/delivered from an aircraft must not pass through another user’s airspace.
• Pathfinders are not expected to be JTACs/JFOs but should be capable of using all forms of
rotary wing assets.
• Target standoff AND weapon system effective ranges must be accounted for when deciding
where to hold aircraft.
• To get fires planning information contact your CO/BN subject matter expert. Use your FSO,
FSNCO and JTAC to build your plan.
When in doubt ASK!

THE CONE METHOD

Continuous understanding and battle tracking of rotary wing assets in support of your mission
and under your control is of extreme importance.
This simple tool can be used as an aid to plan and track aircraft in support of your mission.

SFC SFC

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Lateral Deconfliction
The apex of the cone depicts the center of the objective area or a specified deconfliction
measure.

Overhead

West East

SFC SFC
Altitude Deconfliction
The apex of the cone depicts friendly forces or the center of the objective area and the
horizontal bars show breaks in altitude blocks.

2000 – 2500 ft AGL

1000 – 1500 ft AGL

Surface to 500 ft AGL

SFC 132 SFC

 Airspace Management ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCA004

Time Deconfliction
Use the horizontal bars as a timeline and write in the time values that you choose on the side of
the chart.

Suppression

T+2

Medevac in the airspace

T+0

Suppression

SFC SFC T-2

Combination Altitude and Lateral

2000 – 2500 ft AGL

Overhead

1000 – 1500 ft AGL

West

Surface to 500 ft AGL

SFC SFC

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BREVITY
•
• PTT stands for push-to-talk, not push-to-think!
• In congested airspace keep radio traffic short and concise. This allows for multiple assets to
pass traffic when necessary.
• Never say “cleared” on the radio.
o cleared denotes approval to drop munitions
o Use “approved” instead.
• Never say “repeat” on the radio.
o repeat is a one word command to re-fire the last mission shot by mortars/artillery
o use “say again” instead

• Bingo – minimum fuel state needed for recovery.

• Visual – visual contact with Friendly aircraft or ground position.
• Blind – no visual contact with Friendly aircraft or ground position.
• Tally – visual contact with enemy aircraft or ground position.
• No Joy – no visual contact with enemy aircraft or ground position.
• Contact – acknowledges sighting of a specified reference point.
• Lowdown – a request for the ground tactical situation
• Playtime – amount of time the aircraft can remain on station. (given in hours + minutes)

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‘‘–’”‘ ‡‡†–‘•‡ –‹‘•—–‹Ž ‘˜‡”‡†„›–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒŽ„Ž‘ ‘ˆ‹•–”— –‹‘Ǥ‘—ƒ›

”‡˜‹‡™ƒ›’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž› ‘˜‡”‡†•‡ –‹‘•–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‹•Šƒ†‘—–ˆ‘””‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ

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  LT AND  

LANNING TECHNIQUES

 ǣ

͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺ  

͵Ǧͻͻ   ȋ͵ǦͳͺǤͳʹȌ

  ǣ   

    
Ǥ        Ǣ
            
  Ǥ

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”‘˜‹†‡• ‘ƒ†‡”•™‹–Š–”—Ž›—‹“—‡ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǣ–Š‡› ƒ‡š–‡†–Š‡„ƒ––Ž‡ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ‘˜‡ǡƒ†

”ƒ’‹†Ž› ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‡ ‘„ƒ–’‘™‡”Ž‹‡‘‘–Š‡”ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘” ‡•Ǥƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹•
†‡•‹‰‡†–‘ ƒ’‹–ƒŽ‹œ‡‘–Š‡•’‡‡†ƒ†‘„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡•—”’”‹•‡Ǥ

 

ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•ƒ‹Ž›’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ‹†ƒ†ƒ†˜‹•‘”›•‡”˜‹ ‡•–‘‹Ž‹–ƒ”›ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ƒ”‡ƒ•

†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†„›•—’’‘”–‡†—‹– ‘ƒ†‡”•ǤŠ‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•̵•‡ ‘†ƒ”›‹••‹‘•‹ Ž—†‡’”‘˜‹†‹‰
ƒ†˜‹ ‡ƒ†Ž‹‹–‡†ƒ‹†–‘—‹–•’Žƒ‹‰ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘”ƒ‹”†”‘’‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ


Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ‹†ƒ†ƒ‹”–”ƒˆˆ‹ ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•ˆ‘”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ••‹‰‡†–‘–Š‡
•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹••‹‘ǤŠ‹•‘ —”•ƒ–ƒ›’Šƒ•‡‘ˆƒƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘”‰”‘—†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘–Šƒ–”‡“—‹”‡•
•—•–ƒ‹‡†•—’’‘”–„›‹Ž‹–ƒ”›ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡ ‘ƒ†‡”‡’Ž‘›•ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•‘ƒ•Š‘”–Ǧ–‡”„ƒ•‹•
ˆ‘”•‘‡‹••‹‘•Ǥ ‡ ƒ”‡†‡’Ž‘›–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡› ‘’Ž‡–‡ƒƒŒ‘”–”‘‘’Ž‹ˆ–‘”
ƒ‹”†”‘’Ǥ

”‹ƒ”y ’Ž‘›‡–ǣ

†‡ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‡ ‘ƒ†‡”ƒ••‹‰•ƒ’ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”–‡ƒ–‘‡ƒ Š ‘„ƒ–ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘„ƒ––ƒŽ‹‘ǤŠ‹•

‡Šƒ ‡•–Š‡”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’„‡–™‡‡ƒ˜‹ƒ–‘”•ƒ†ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•ǡ™Š‘Šƒ˜‡–‘™‘”™‡ŽŽ
–‘‰‡–Š‡”ƒ†—†‡”•–ƒ†‡ƒ Š‘–Š‡”‹‘”†‡”–‘•— ‡••ˆ—ŽŽ› ‘’Ž‡–‡ƒ‹••‹‘Ǥ˜‹ƒ–‘”•
ƒ†ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•—•–ƒ‹–ƒ‹ƒ‰‘‘†™‘”‹‰”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’„‡ ƒ—•‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡˜‡”‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰
ƒ‘—–‘ˆƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”—‹–•ƒ†–Š‡ƒ••‹‰‡–‘ˆƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”Ǧ ‘†‡†’‘•‹–‹‘•–‘‰”‘—†
—‹–•Ǥ

˜‡–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”Ǧ ‘†‡†’‘•‹–‹‘•ƒ”‡”‹•‹‰ǡƒ›—‹–•‹‰Š–Šƒ˜‡‘–”ƒ‹‡†
ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”ƒ••‡–•Ǥ –Š‹• ƒ•‡ǡŠ‹‰Š‡”Š‡ƒ†“—ƒ”–‡”•—•––‡’‘”ƒ”‹Ž›ƒ••‹‰ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”
ƒ••‡–•ˆ”‘ƒ‡š–‡”ƒŽ•‘—” ‡–‘–”ƒ‹•—’’‘”–‡†—‹–’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‘˜‡”•‡‡–Š‡ ‘†— –‘ˆ
ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

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‘Ǧƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”Ǧ“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†•‘Ž†‹‡”•”‡ ‡‹˜‡–”ƒ‹‹‰ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•ƒ†ˆ‘”‹–‘ƒ
‘’ƒ›ǦŽ‡˜‡Žƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”–‡ƒǤ ‡–”ƒ‹‡†ǡ–Š‡–‡ƒ’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ‹†ǡƒ‹”–”ƒˆˆ‹ 
ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•ǡƒ†ƒ›‘–Š‡””‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ”‘—†–Š‡ Ž‘ ǡ–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”–‡ƒ
•—’’‘”–•ƒ›–›’‡‘ˆƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–‘””‡•—’’Ž›‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‘†— –‡†„›‘”ˆ‘”–Š‡‰”‘—†
—‹–ƒ†•—’’‘”–‡†„›ƒƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹–Ǥ

”ƒ‹‡†ǡ‡“—‹’’‡†ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”••‡Ž‡ –ǡƒ”ǡ‹’”‘˜‡ǡƒ† ‘–”‘ŽŽƒ†‹‰•‹–‡•Ǥ‰‹‡‡”•‹

†‹”‡ –•—’’‘”–ȋȌ‘ˆŽ‹ˆ–‡†‰”‘—†—‹–•ƒ›Š‡Ž’ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•‹’”‘˜‡Žƒ†‹‰œ‘‡•
ȋ•ȌǤ ‘•–•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǡƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•’‡”ˆ‘”–™‘‘”‘”‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‡Œ‘„•ƒ––Š‡•ƒ‡–‹‡Ǥ 
‡ƒ Š ƒ•‡ǡ–Š‡›•–ƒ”–‘—–„›•‡––‹‰—’‰”‘—†Ǧ–‘Ǧƒ‹””ƒ†‹‘ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǤŽ•‘ǡ ‘„ƒ–
Ž‹ˆ‡•ƒ˜‡”Ǧ“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”••—’’Ž‡‡–‹–‡”ƒŽ‡†‹ ƒŽ•—’’‘”–Ǥ

‡ ‘†ƒ”y ’Ž‘›‡–ǣ

Š‡‘–’‡”ˆ‘”‹‰†—–‹‡•ˆ‘”•—’’‘”–‡†—‹–•ǡƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•”‡ƒ‹™‹–Š–Š‡‹”‡“—‹’‡–ǡ
‡ƒ”ƒ†‹ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡•—’’‘”–‡†‰”‘—†—‹–ǤŠ‹Ž‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•ƒ™ƒ‹–
ˆ—”–Š‡”‹••‹‘•ǡ–Š‡’ƒ”‡–‘”•—’’‘”–‡†ƒ›–ƒ•–Š‡–‘Š‡Ž’ ‘–”‘Ž–Š‡ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹–
„ƒ•‡ƒ‹”ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ–‘’‡”ˆ‘”‹‘”†‡‘Ž‹–‹‘™‘”ǡ‘”ǡ‹•–ƒˆˆ•‡ –‹‘•ǡ–‘’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ’ƒ†
ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ’Š‘–‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ™‘”Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ„‡ˆ‘”‡–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•’‡”ˆ‘”•‡ ‘†ƒ”›‹••‹‘•ǡ
–Š‡›—•–ˆ‹”•––”ƒ‹ƒ†’‡”ˆ‘””‘—–‹‡ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡‘–Š‡‹”‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ

   

— ‡••ˆ—Žƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‡š‡ —–‹‘‹•„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ ƒ”‡ˆ—ŽƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆǦǡƒ††‡–ƒ‹Ž‡†ǡ’”‡ ‹•‡

”‡˜‡”•‡’Žƒ‹‰Ǥ ‹˜‡„ƒ•‹ ’Žƒ•–Šƒ– ‘’”‹•‡–Š‡”‡˜‡”•‡’Žƒ‹‰•‡“—‡ ‡ƒ”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ‘”
‡ƒ Šƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡ǣ

x Š‡ ”‘—†ƒ –‹ ƒŽŽƒ

x Š‡ƒ†‹‰Žƒ
x Š‡‹”‘˜‡‡–Žƒ
x Š‡‘ƒ†‹‰Žƒ
x Š‡–ƒ‰‹‰Žƒ

Š‡•‡’Žƒ••Š‘—Ž†„‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ‘ —””‡–Ž›„›–Š‡‹”••ƒ—Ž–ƒ• ‘” ‡•–ƒˆˆ–‘ƒ‡–Š‡„‡•–

—•‡‘ˆƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡–‹‡ǤŠ‡‰”‘—†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ’Žƒ‹•‘”ƒŽŽ›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ‹”•–ƒ†‹•–Š‡„ƒ•‹•ˆ”‘
™Š‹ Š–Š‡‘–Š‡”’Žƒ•ƒ”‡†‡”‹˜‡†Ǥ

Žƒ‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•”‡“—‹”‡•–‹‡Ǣ–‹‡–‘’Žƒǡ–‹‡–‘’”‡’ƒ”‡ƒ†–‹‡–‘„”‹‡ˆ
ȋ–Š‡ͳȀ͵ǢʹȀ͵”—Ž‡ȌǤŽƒ‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹•ƒ•†‡–ƒ‹Ž‡†ƒ•–‹‡’‡”‹–•ƒ†•Š‘—Ž†
‹ Ž—†‡ ‘’Ž‡–‹‘‘ˆ™”‹––‡‘”†‡”•ƒ†’Žƒ•Ǥ

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Š‡”‡ƒ”‡‘‡š‹•–‹‰—‹–•„‡Ž‘™†‹˜‹•‹‘Ž‡˜‡Ž–Šƒ–ƒ”‡ ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆ—‹Žƒ–‡”ƒŽŽ› ‘†— –‹‰‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡

ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ—”‡—‹–••‹’Ž›†‘‘–Šƒ˜‡ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡‘”‰ƒ‹ ƒ••‡–•–‘‡•—”‡•— ‡••ˆ—Ž
ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‹••‹‘ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡–Ǥƒ•Ǧ‘”‰ƒ‹œ‹‰‘”‹••‹‘Ǧ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ –ƒ‹Ž‘”‹‰‘ˆˆ‘” ‡•‹•–Š‡
‘”ˆ‘”ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡŠ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡„ƒ––ƒŽ‹‘‹•–Š‡Ž‘™‡•–Ž‡˜‡Ž–Šƒ–Šƒ••—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–
’‡”•‘‡Ž–‘’Žƒǡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡ǡƒ† ‘–”‘Žƒƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡ ‘’ƒ›•‹œ‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•
ƒ”‡ ‘†— –‡†ǡ–Š‡„—Ž‘ˆ–Š‡’Žƒ‹‰–ƒ‡•’Žƒ ‡ƒ–„ƒ––ƒŽ‹‘‘”Š‹‰Š‡”Š‡ƒ†“—ƒ”–‡”•Ǥ

 

Š‡ˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ•— ‡••ˆ—Žƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹•–Š‡‰”‘—†—‹– ‘ƒ†‡”̵•–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ’Žƒǡ

ƒ”‘—†™Š‹ Š•—„•‡“—‡–’Žƒ‹‰‹•„ƒ•‡†ǤŠ‡‰”‘—†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ’Žƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡•ƒ –‹‘•‹–Š‡
‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ”‡ƒ–‘—Ž–‹ƒ–‡Ž›ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š–Š‡‹••‹‘ƒ†ƒ††”‡•••—„•‡“—‡–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

Ž‡‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡ ”‘—†ƒ –‹ ƒŽŽƒǣ

x Š‡‰”‘—†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ’Žƒˆ‘”ƒƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‘–ƒ‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽŽ›–Š‡•ƒ‡‡Ž‡‡–•

ƒ•ƒ›‘–Š‡”‹ˆƒ–”›ƒ––ƒ ǡ„—–†‹ˆˆ‡”•‹–Šƒ–‹–‹•’”‡’ƒ”‡†–‘ ƒ’‹–ƒŽ‹œ‡‘•’‡‡†ƒ†
‘„‹Ž‹–›‹‘”†‡”–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡•—”’”‹•‡Ǥ

x ••ƒ—Ž–‡ Š‡Ž‘•ƒ”‡’Žƒ ‡†‘‘”‡ƒ”–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ˆ‘””ƒ’‹† ‘•‘Ž‹†ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ˆ‘”ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™

‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

x ˆƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ‘„ƒ–’‘™‡” ƒ‘–„‡‹–”‘†— ‡†“—‹ Ž›‹–‘–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ”‡ƒǡ–Š‡–Š‡ƒ‹”

ƒ••ƒ—Ž–ˆ‘” ‡—•–Žƒ†ƒ™ƒ›ˆ”‘–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ†„—‹Ž†—’ ‘„ƒ–’‘™‡”Ǥ

x Š‡ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–ˆ‘” ‡–Š‡ƒ••ƒ—Ž–•Ž‹‡ƒ›‘–Š‡”‹ˆƒ–”›—‹–ƒ†–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••‘ˆ–Š‡

ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹•†‹‹‹•Š‡†Ǥ

ȗǣ ‹–‹ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ›„‡‘‘–Š‡”ˆ”‹‡†Ž›—‹–•‹–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒǤŠ‡ —•–Žƒ†ǡ’”‡’ƒ”‡†–‘

ˆ‹‰Š–‹ƒ›†‹”‡ –‹‘Ǥ

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Š‡Žƒ†‹‰’Žƒ—•–•—’’‘”––Š‡‰”‘—†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ’ŽƒǤŠ‹•’Žƒ•‡“—‡ ‡•‡Ž‡‡–•‹–‘–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ

‘ˆ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ‡•—”‹‰–Šƒ–—‹–•ƒ””‹˜‡ƒ–†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†–‹‡•’”‡’ƒ”‡†–‘‡š‡ —–‡–Š‡
‰”‘—†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ’ŽƒǤ

Ž‡‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰’Žƒ•Š‘—Ž†‹ Ž—†‡ǡ„—–ƒ”‡‘–Ž‹‹–‡†–‘–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ

x Š‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒ†•‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡Ǥ
x ˆˆ‡”•ˆŽ‡š‹„‹Ž‹–›ˆ‘” Šƒ‰‡•–‘Žƒ†‹‰†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ†Ȁ‘”ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x —’’‘”–‹‰ˆ‹”‡•ȋƒ”–‹ŽŽ‡”›ǡƒ˜ƒŽ‰—ˆ‹”‡ǡǡƒ––ƒ Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•Ȍ—•–„‡’Žƒ‡†ˆ‘”
ƒ”‘—†–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡Ǥ
x Š‘—Ž†‹ Ž—†‡ƒ†”‡Ǧ•—’’Ž› ‘–‹‰‡ ‹‡•Ǥ

†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡• ‘ˆ —•‹‰ ƒ •‹‰Ž‡ ǣ

x ŽŽ‘™• ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ ‘„ƒ–’‘™‡”‹‘‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

x ƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡• ‘–”‘Ž‘ˆ–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘
x ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‡••—’’‘”–‹‰ˆ‹”‡•‹ƒ†ƒ”‘—†–Š‡
x ”‘˜‹†‡•„‡––‡”•‡ —”‹–›ˆ‘”•—„•‡“—‡–Ž‹ˆ–•Ǥ
x ‡†— ‡•–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•‹–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ”‡ƒǤ
x ‡–”ƒŽ‹œ‡•ƒ›”‡“—‹”‡†”‡•—’’Ž›‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‡•‡ˆˆ‘”–•‘ˆŽ‹‹–‡† ‘–”‘Ž’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‡‰‹‡‡”•‘Ǥ
x ‡“—‹”‡•Ž‡••’Žƒ‹‰ƒ†”‡Š‡ƒ”•ƒŽ–‹‡Ǥ

†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡• ‘ˆ —•‹‰ —Ž–‹’Ž‡ •ǣ

x ˜‘‹†•‰”‘—’‹‰ƒ••‡–•‹‘‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒ† ”‡ƒ–‹‰ƒŽ— ”ƒ–‹˜‡–ƒ”‰‡–Ǥ

x ŽŽ‘™•”ƒ’‹††‹•’‡”•ƒŽ‘ˆ‰”‘—†‡Ž‡‡–•–‘ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š–ƒ••‹•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ
x ‡†— ‡•–Š‡‡‡›ǯ•ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘†‡–‡ –ƒ†”‡ƒ ––‘–Š‡‹‹–‹ƒŽŽ‹ˆ–Ǥ
x ‘” ‡•–Š‡‡‡›–‘ˆ‹‰Š–‹‘”‡–Šƒ‘‡†‹”‡ –‹‘Ǥ
x ‡†— ‡•–Š‡’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–”‘‘’ ‘‰‡•–‹‘‹‘‡Ǥ
x Ž‹‹ƒ–‡•ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ‘‰‡•–‹‘‘‘‡Ǥ
x ƒ‡•‹–†‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž–ˆ‘”–Š‡‡‡›–‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡•‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–ˆ‘” ‡ƒ†–Š‡‡šƒ –
Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•—’’‘”–‹‰™‡ƒ’‘•Ǥ

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Š‡‹” ‘˜‡‡– Žƒ‹•„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡‰”‘—†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ’Žƒƒ†–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰’ŽƒǤ –•’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡•–Š‡

• Š‡†—Ž‡ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡•‹•–”— –‹‘•ˆ‘”ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–‘ˆ–”‘‘’•ǡ‡“—‹’‡–ǡƒ†•—’’Ž‹‡•ˆ”‘̵•
–‘̵•Ǥ –ƒŽ•‘’”‘˜‹†‡• ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰‹•–”— –‹‘•”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰ƒ‹””‘—–‡•ǡƒ‹” ‘–”‘Ž’‘‹–•ǡƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
•’‡‡†•ǡƒŽ–‹–—†‡•ǡƒ†ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡’Žƒ‡†—•‡‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ǡ–‘‹ Ž—†‡•‡ —”‹–›ƒ†
Ž‹Ǧ—’Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•ȋ‹ˆ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–ˆ”‘Ȍǡ•Š‘—Ž†„‡‹ Ž—†‡†‹–Š‡ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–’Žƒȋ™Š‡
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹˜‘Ž˜‡—Ž–‹’Ž‡Ž‹ˆ–•ˆ”‘–Š‡•ƒ‡ǡƒŽ‹ˆ––ƒ„Ž‡‹•’”‡’ƒ”‡†–‘‡•—”‡Ž‹ˆ–•ƒ”‡
’”‘’‡”Ž›‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡†ȌǤ

Š‡ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–’Žƒ‹•‘”ƒŽŽ›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†‹ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡‹”‘˜‡‡–‘ƒ†‡”ǡ
‘”–Š‡ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘Ž‹ƒ‹•‘‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”ǡ™Š‘’”‘˜‹†‡•–‡ Š‹ ƒŽƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡ƒ†”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‹Ž‡
’”‡’ƒ”‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ‹”Ž‹ƒ‹•‘‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•ȋ•Ȍƒ†‰”‘—†—‹– ‘ƒ†‡”•ȋ •Ȍ
‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡™‹–Šƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•–‘ƒ‡ƒƒ‹”‘˜‡‡––ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ

Š‡ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–’ŽƒŠƒ•–™‘‡›‡Ž‡‡–•ǣ

x Ž‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•ǡ™‹–ŠˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡‘˜‡”Žƒ›•Ǥ
x ‹”‘˜‡‡––ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ

‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ Ž‹‰Š– ‘—–‡•ǣ

‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•ƒ”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†–‘ ‘–”‘Žǡ’”‘–‡ –ƒ†•‡“—‡ ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘˜‡‡–Ǥƒ”‡ˆ—Ž

‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘‹•‰‹˜‡–‘–Š‡–‡””ƒ‹ƒ†‡‡›ˆ‘” ‡•ǤŠ‡ ǦʹǡǦ͵ƒ†ƒ••‹•––Š‡ 
‹†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•ǤŠ‡„ƒ•‹ ‡–Š‘†•‘ˆ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰–‡–ƒ–‹˜‡”‘—–‡•‹•„›ƒ’•–—†›‘”„›
’Š‘–‘”‡˜‹‡™™Š‡–‹‡’‡”‹–•ǡ ‘•‹†‡”‹‰–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆˆ”‹‡†Ž›—‹–•ǡ‡‡›†‹•’‘•‹–‹‘•
ƒ†ƒ‹”†‡ˆ‡•‡•›•–‡•ǡƒ†̵•ƒ†Ȁ‘”̵•Ǥ

Š‡ˆ‹”‡•—’’‘”–’Žƒ•Š‘—Ž†‹ Ž—†‡ˆ‹”‡•’Žƒ‹‰ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡”‘—–‡•Ǥ

ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡ ‘•‹•–•‘ˆƒ•–ƒ”–’‘‹–ȋȌǡ”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–ȋȌǡƒ†ƒˆŽ‹‰Š–’ƒ–Š„‡–™‡‡–Š‡–™‘Ǥ

–ƒ”– ‘‹– ȋȌǣŠ‡‹•ƒ–‘’‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡‡ƒ•‹Ž›‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ƒ„Ž‡ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ‹”–Šƒ– ƒ„‡

—•‡†ƒ•ƒƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ‹†Ǥ –‹•‘”ƒŽŽ›Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘ Ž‘•‡”–Šƒ͵–‘ͷ‹Ž‘‡–‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡
ǤŠ‡’Žƒ‹‰–‹‡ˆ‘”ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‰–Š‹•†‹•–ƒ ‡‹•ʹ‹—–‡•Ǥ

‡Ž‡ƒ•e ‘‹– ȋȌǣŠ‡‹•ƒ–‘’‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡‡ƒ•‹Ž›‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ƒ„Ž‡ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ‹”–Šƒ– ƒ

„‡—•‡†ƒ•ƒƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ‹†Ǥ –‹•‘”ƒŽŽ›‘ Ž‘•‡”–Šƒ͵–‘ͷ‹Ž‘‡–‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡Ǥ
Š‡’Žƒ‹‰–‹‡ˆ‘”ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‰–Š‹•†‹•–ƒ ‡‹•ʹ‹—–‡•ǤŠ‹•™‹ŽŽƒŽŽ‘™–Š‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–Ž‡ƒ†‡”
–‹‡–‘”‡ ‘ˆ‹‰—”‡–Š‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡š‡ —–‡–Š‡–ƒ –‹ ƒŽŽƒ†‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

143
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‹” ‘–”‘Ž ‘‹–• ȋȌǣŠ‡‹•ƒ–‘’‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡–Šƒ–‹•‡ƒ•‹Ž›‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ƒ„Ž‡ˆ”‘

–Š‡ƒ‹”–Šƒ– ƒ„‡—•‡†ƒ•ƒƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ‹†Ǥ –‹•‘”ƒŽŽ›Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ–‡ƒ Š’‘‹–™Š‡”‡–Š‡
ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡ Šƒ‰‡•†‹”‡ –‹‘Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡƒˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡ ƒ ‘–ƒ‹ǡƒ•ƒ›̵•ƒ•
‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘ ‘–”‘Ž–Š‡ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–Ǥ

–‡” ‡’– ‡ƒ†‹‰•ǣŠ‡Š‡ƒ†‹‰ˆ”‘–Š‡ȋ‘”‹ˆ–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•†‘‘–—•‡ƒȌ

–‘–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡ ‘‹ ‹†‡•ƒ• Ž‘•‡Ž›ƒ•’‘••‹„Ž‡™‹–Š–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰†‹”‡ –‹‘–‘‡‡’–Š‡
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ˆ”‘Šƒ˜‹‰–‘–—”•Šƒ”’Ž›ǤŠ‡Žƒ”‰‡”–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ–Š‡‘”‡‹’‘”–ƒ––Š‹•
„‡ ‘‡•Ǥ ˆƒ’‹Ž‘– ƒ‘–ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡•–”ƒ‹‰Š–‘ǡƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•™‹ŽŽ•‡–—’ƒ
‹–‡” ‡’–Š‡ƒ†‹‰ǤŠ‡› Š‘‘•‡ƒ‹–‡” ‡’–’‘‹–ˆƒ”‡‘—‰Šˆ”‘–Š‡–‘— Š†‘™–‘ƒŽŽ‘™
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒˆ‹ƒŽƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‘ˆƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–ͳ–‘ʹ‹Ž‡•Ǥ

Ž‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•ƒ”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„ƒ•‡†‘–ƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ†–‡ Š‹ ƒŽˆƒ –‘”•Ǥ –ƒ›„‡‡ ‡••ƒ”›ˆ‘”ƒ”‘—–‡

–‘’ƒ••–Š”‘—‰Šƒƒ†Œƒ ‡–—‹–̵••‡ –‘”ǤŠ‡–Šƒ–‹•–Š‡ ƒ•‡ǡƒ’’”‘˜ƒŽˆ”‘–Šƒ–—‹–‹•‘„–ƒ‹‡†
ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡ƒ†‡Ǥ‡‰ƒ”†Ž‡••‘ˆ”‘—–‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘”Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‡”–ƒ‹ ”‹–‡”‹ƒƒ”‡
‘•‹†‡”‡†Ǥ

‡Ž†‘ƒ”‡ƒŽŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •’”‡•‡–‹ƒ›‘‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǣ‘‡‘”‘”‡ƒ›Šƒ˜‡–‘„‡‘‹––‡†Ǥ

Ž‹‰Š– ”‘—–‡•ǣ
x ”‡ƒ••Š‘”–ƒ•’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡ ‘•‹•–‡–™‹–Š‘–Š‡” ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x ˜‘‹†–—”•‹‡š ‡••‘ˆ0Ͷͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ǡ™Š‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ˆŽ›‹‰‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ǡ–‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡
‘–”‘Ž‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

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x ”‘˜‹†‡–‡””ƒ‹ƒ•‹‰–‘†‡›‡š’‘•—”‡–‘‡‡›‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǡ†‹”‡ –ˆ‹”‡
™‡ƒ’‘•ǡƒ†”ƒ†ƒ”ƒ “—‹•‹–‹‘ǡ‹ˆ’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǥ
x ”‘˜‹†‡ ‘˜‡”™Š‡–‡””ƒ‹’‡”‹–•ǡ’Žƒ ‹‰–‡””ƒ‹ƒ••ƒ†Ȁ‘”˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘
„‡–™‡‡–Š‡‡‡›ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
x ”‘˜‹†‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ•‡‘ˆƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘ȋ†ƒ›‘”‹‰Š–ȌǤ
x ˜‘‹†ƒ•‹‰ˆ”‹‡†Ž›ˆ‹”‡•ǡ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž›•—’’‘”–‹‰ƒ”–‹ŽŽ‡”›Ǥ
x ˜‘‹†‘™‡‡›—‹–•ƒ†ƒ‹”†‡ˆ‡•‡’‘•‹–‹‘•Ǥ
x ˜‘‹†‘˜‡”ǦˆŽ‹‰Š–‘ˆ„—‹Ž–—’ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ

Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ –›’‡•‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•ǣ

• ‡•–”‹ –‡dǣŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•”‡•–”‹ –‡†ƒ•–‘–Š‡‹”Š‡ƒ†‹‰ƒ† ƒŽ–‹–—†‡Ǥ

• Ž‹‰Š– ‘””‹†‘”ǣŠ‡ ‘””‹†‘””‡•‡”˜‡•ƒ‹”•’ƒ ‡ƒ”‘—†ƒˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡ˆ‘”

—•‡ǡƒ†’”‡˜‡–•ƒ”–‹ŽŽ‡”›ǡƒ –‹ ƒŽ‹”ǡƒ†‘–Š‡”‡Ž‡‡–•ˆ”‘ˆŽ›‹‰‘”ˆ‹”‹‰
–Š”‘—‰Š‹–™Š‡‹–‹•‹—•‡ǤŠ‡•‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘””‹†‘”˜ƒ”‹‡•Ǥ‘”ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‡›
‡š–‡†ʹͲͲǦ͵ͲͲ‡–‡”•‘‡‹–Š‡”•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡ǡƒ†ͷͲͲ
ˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡‘”„‡Ž‘™–Š‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–ƒŽ–‹–—†‡Ǥ—–Š‘”‹–›–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•ŠƒˆŽ‹‰Š– ‘””‹†‘”‹•
‘„–ƒ‹‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡„”‹‰ƒ†‡ƒ†Ȁ‘”†‹˜‹•‹‘ ‘ƒ†‡”ȋ•ȌǤ ˆ‹–‹•‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘
”‡•–”‹ ––Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ–‘‘Ž›–Š‘•‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†‹”‡ –Ž›‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹–Š‡ƒ‹”
ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ”‡•–”‹ –‡†ƒ”‡ƒ ƒ„‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†„›–Š‡ƒ‹”•’ƒ ‡
ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡Ž‡‡–ȋȌǡ‘”ƒŽŽ›ƒ–‘”’•Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ

• Ž‹‰Š– ƒš‹•ǣŠ‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–ƒš‹•Šƒ•ƒ™‹†–ŠȋŽ‹‡ƒ ‘””‹†‘”Ȍ„—–†‘‡•‘–Šƒ˜‡

ƒ‹”•’ƒ ‡”‡•‡”˜‡†–‘ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡†ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ȋƒ•†‘‡•ƒ ‘””‹†‘”ȌǤŠ‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–ƒš‹•
’‡”‹–•†‡˜‹ƒ–‹‘Žƒ–‡”ƒŽŽ›ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡Ǥ –‰‹˜‡•–Š‡ƒ Š‘‹ ‡‹
•‡Ž‡ –‹‰‡”‘—–‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•ǡƒ†ˆ”‡‡†‘–‘ƒŽ–‡”†‹”‡ –‹‘™‹–Š‘—–
‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰ƒ‡™ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡Ǥ

ƒ’•‘”‘˜‡”Žƒ›• ‘–ƒ‹‹‰ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ”‡’”‡’ƒ”‡†ƒ– Š‡ƒ†“—ƒ”–‡”•

ƒ††‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†–‘•—„‘”†‹ƒ–‡ƒ†•—’’‘”–—‹–•ȋ‘˜‡”Žƒ›•ƒ”‡‘ˆ–‡—•‡†ȌǤ—„‡”ǡ
Ž‡––‡”‘”ƒ™‘”††‡•‹‰ƒ–‡•ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•ƒ† ‘””‹†‘”•Ǥ

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‡””ƒ‹ Ž‹‰Š– ‘†‡•ǣ ˆ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹Ǧ”‘—–‡ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹•‘–†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†ǡ’‹Ž‘–•ƒ›—•‡‘‡‘ˆ 

–‡””ƒ‹ˆŽ‹‰Š–‘†‡•ƒ•†‹ –ƒ–‡†„›–Š‡‹••‹‘ƒ†–Š‡–Š”‡ƒ–Ǥ

ƒ’Ǧ‘ˆǦ–Š‡Ǧ‡ƒ”–h ˆŽ‹‰Š–ǣŠ‹•‹•ˆŽ‘™ƒ–˜ƒ”›‹‰ƒ‹”•’‡‡†•ƒ†ƒŽ–‹–—†‡•ƒ• Ž‘•‡–‘–Š‡

‡ƒ”–Šǯ••—”ˆƒ ‡ƒ•’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡ™Š‹Ž‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰–Š‡ ‘–‘—”•‘ˆ–Š‡‡ƒ”–ŠǤ –‹•ƒ™‡ƒ˜‹‰’ƒ–Š
–Šƒ–”‡ƒ‹•‘”‹‡–‡†ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡‰‡‡”ƒŽƒš‹•‘ˆ‘˜‡‡–ƒ†–ƒ‡•ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡‘ˆ–‡””ƒ‹
ƒ•‹‰Ǥ

‘–‘—” ˆŽ‹‰Š–ǣŠ‹•‹•ˆŽ‘™ƒ–Ž‘™ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ ‘ˆ‘”‹‰‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ›–‘–Š‡ ‘–‘—”•‘ˆ–Š‡

–‡””ƒ‹ǤŠ‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–‹• Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹œ‡†„›˜ƒ”›‹‰ƒŽ–‹–—†‡•ƒ†ƒ‹”•’‡‡†Ǥ

‘™ Ž‡˜‡Ž ˆŽ‹‰Š–ǣŠ‹•‹•ˆŽ‘™ƒ–Ž‘™ƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Š ‘•–ƒ–Š‡ƒ†‹‰ǡƒ‹”•’‡‡†ƒ†ƒŽ–‹–—†‡

–‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡•’‡‡†ƒ†‡ƒ•‡‘ˆ‘˜‡‡–™Š‹Ž‡‹‹‹œ‹‰†‡–‡ –‹‘ǤŠ‹•‘†‡‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–‹•
‘”ƒŽŽ›—•‡†‘Ž›‹”‡ƒ”ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ

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&PT  ǦǦ  071-FRCCB001

   

  

Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‰’Žƒ‹•„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–’Žƒƒ†–Š‡‰”‘—†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ’ŽƒǤ –‡•—”‡•–Šƒ–

–”‘‘’•ǡ‡“—‹’‡–ƒ†•—’’Ž‹‡•ƒ”‡Ž‘ƒ†‡†‘–Š‡ ‘””‡ –ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ‹–‹–‡‰”‹–›‹•ƒ‹–ƒ‹‡†™Š‡
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ŠƒŽ•ƒ”‡’Žƒ‡†Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡƒ••ƒ—Ž–ˆ‘” ‡•ƒ†‡“—‹’‡–ƒ›„‡ ”‘••ǦŽ‘ƒ†‡†•‘–Šƒ–
‘ƒ†ƒ† ‘–”‘Žƒ••‡–•ǡƒŽŽ–›’‡•‘ˆ ‘„ƒ–’‘™‡”ƒ†ƒ‹š‘ˆ™‡ƒ’‘•ƒ””‹˜‡ƒ––Š‡”‡ƒ†›
–‘ˆ‹‰Š–Ǥ‹” ”ƒˆ– ŠƒŽ•ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘’Žƒ ‡†‹’”‹‘”‹–›–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Šƒ„—’’ŽƒǤ„—’’Žƒ‡•—”‡•
–Šƒ–‡••‡–‹ƒŽ–”‘‘’•ƒ†‡“—‹’‡–ƒ”‡Ž‘ƒ†‡†ƒŠ‡ƒ†‘ˆŽ‡•• ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ŠƒŽ•‹ ƒ•‡‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
„”‡ƒ†‘™‘”‘–Š‡”’”‘„Ž‡•Ǥ

‡Ž‘™„”‹‰ƒ†‡Ž‡˜‡Žǡǯ•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡•Ž‘ƒ†‹‰’Žƒ•Ǥ ƒ› ƒ•‡ǡ’Žƒ‹‰—•– ‘˜‡”–Š‡

‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹ Ž—†‹‰ ŠƒŽ’‘•‹–‹‘•ǡ†ƒ›ƒ†‹‰Š–ƒ”‹‰•ǡƒ†
‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‰’Žƒ‹•‘•–‹’‘”–ƒ–™Š‡‹š‹‰‹–‡”ƒŽƒ†‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ‘ƒ†•
ƒ†Ȁ‘”™Š‡‹š‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––›’‡•ȋŽ‹ˆ–ƒ†‡†‹—•‹œ‡†Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ȌǤ

–‡• ‘ˆ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‹ –Š‡ Ž‘ƒ†‹‰ ’Žƒǣ

x ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š‹”‹••‹‘‘–”‘Žǣ
x ‘ƒ†‹‰’Žƒ•ƒ”‡ ƒ”‡ˆ—ŽŽ› ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡˜‹ƒ–‹‘‹ƒ‹•‘Ǥ‘’‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‰’Žƒ
•Š‘—Ž†„‡†‹•–”‹„—–‡†–‘–Š‡ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘ƒ†ƒ† ‘–”‘Ž‡Ž‡‡–•ǡ–Š‡ǡƒ†–Š‡
 ‘–”‘Ž‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”Ǥ
x Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‰’Žƒ—•–‡•—”‡–Šƒ–‡˜‡”›•‘Ž†‹‡”‘™•Š‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ–ƒ–‹
Ž‘ƒ†‹‰ƒ†‘ˆˆǦŽ‘ƒ†‹‰—•–„‡–Š‡”—Ž‡„‡ˆ‘”‡‡˜‡”›ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–Ǥ

‹ up ‘‡ ƒ”‹‰ǣ

x Š‡†‹”‡ –•–Š‡ƒ”‹‰‘ˆ̵•Ǥ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡–Š‘†‹•–‘ƒ‡–Š‡„› ‘Ž‘”ƒ†

ƒ”‹–ƒ ‘”†‹‰Ž›ȋ„›–Šƒ– ‘Ž‘”Ȍ–‘†‹”‡ –™Š‡”‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽŽƒ†Ǥ
x ‡†‹•—•‡†–‘ƒ”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Žƒ†‹‰’‘•‹–‹‘•Ǥ
x ‡‰ƒ”†Ž‡••‘ˆ–Š‡–›’‡‘ˆƒ”‡”•ǡ–Š‡‹•ƒ”‡†–‘‹†‹ ƒ–‡™Š‡”‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ”‡–‘Žƒ†
ƒ† ‘‹ ‹†‡•™‹–Š–Š‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
x ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡–Š‘†‹•–‘Šƒ˜‡•‡˜‡”ƒŽ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•‹‡ƒ Š—‹–’ƒ‹–ȋƒ† ƒ””›Ȍƒ‡š–”ƒ
ƒ‘—ˆŽƒ‰‡ ‘˜‡”‘”ƒ‘†‹ˆ‹‡†ȋ —––‘•‹œ‡ȌǦͳ͹’ƒ‡ŽǤŠ‡ ‘Ž‘”‡† ‘˜‡”•ǡ™Š‡
†‹•’Žƒ›‡†ǡ‹†‹ ƒ–‡™Š‡”‡–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Žƒ†•ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘ƒ›‘–Š‡”‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡ƒ•
–‘ƒ”ǯ•Ǥ

‘˜‡‡– –‘ –Še ‹ —’ ‘‡ǣ

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”‘—†ƒ†ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹–‘˜‡‡––‘–Š‡‹•• Š‡†—Ž‡†•‘–Šƒ–‘Ž›–Š‡–”‘‘’•–‘Ž‘ƒ†ƒ†–Š‡
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”–‘„‡Ž‘ƒ†‡†ƒ””‹˜‡ƒ––Š‡ƒ––Š‡•ƒ‡–‹‡ǤŠ‹•’”‡˜‡–• ‘‰‡•–‹‘ǡ’”‡•‡”˜‡•
•‡ —”‹–›ǡƒ†”‡†— ‡•˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘‡‡›ƒ –‹‘•‘–Š‡Ǥ

‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡–Š‡‘˜‡‡–‘ˆ—‹–•–‘–Š‡ǡ–Š‡ǣ

x ‡Ž‡ –•–”‘‘’ƒ••‡„Ž›ƒ”‡ƒ•ǡŠ‘Ž†‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ•ƒ†”‘—–‡•‘ˆ‘˜‡‡–Ǥ
x ‡Ž‡ –•ƒŠ‘Ž†‹‰ƒ”‡ƒŽ‘ ƒ–‡† Ž‘•‡–‘–Š‡Ǣ‹–‹•—•‡†‘Ž›™Š‡–Š‡ƒ••‡„Ž›ƒ”‡ƒ
‹••‘‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ƒ™ƒ›ƒ††‘‡•‘–ƒŽŽ‘™–‹‡Ž›‘˜‡‡––‘–Š‡Ǥ
x ‡–‡”‹‡•‘˜‡‡––‹‡‘ˆ‰”‘—†—‹–•–‘–Š‡Ǥ
x ’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡•ƒ””‹˜ƒŽ–‹‡ȋ•Ȍƒ†•‡‡•–Šƒ–‘˜‡‡–‘ˆ—‹–•”‡ƒ‹•‘• Š‡†—Ž‡Ǥ

   

– ‘’ƒ›ƒ†Ž‘™‡”Ž‡˜‡Ž•ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹”ǦŽ‘ƒ†‹‰–ƒ„Ž‡ƒ••‹‰•‡ƒ Šƒƒ†ƒŒ‘”‹–‡‘ˆ‡“—‹’‡–

‘”•—’’Ž‹‡•–‘ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ȋ ŠƒŽȌǤ

Š‡ƒ‹”ǦŽ‘ƒ†‹‰–ƒ„Ž‡‹•ƒƒ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘‘ŽǡƒŽ‘ƒ†‹‰ƒ‹ˆ‡•–ˆ‘”‡ƒ Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

Š‡–‹‡‹•Ž‹‹–‡†ǡ–Š‡–ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ„‡’—–‘ƒ•Š‡‡–‘ˆ’ƒ’‡”ˆ”‘ƒ•“—ƒ†Ž‡ƒ†‡”̵•‘–‡„‘‘Ǥ –
•Š‘—Ž†Ž‹•––Š‡•‘Ž†‹‡”•ȋ„›ƒ‡Ȍƒ†‡“—‹’‡––‘„‡Ž‘ƒ†‡†‘‡ƒ Š ŠƒŽǤ

Š‡•‡Ž‹•–•ƒ”‡Ž‡ˆ–™‹–Šƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡†”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡‹–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒˆ‘” ‘•‘Ž‹†ƒ–‹‘‘”‡š Šƒ‰‡

„‡–™‡‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––”‘‘’ ‘ƒ†‡”•ȋ•‡‹‘”’‡”•‘‹‡ƒ Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ŠƒŽȌǤŠ‹•’”‘ ‡†—”‡‡•—”‡•
–Šƒ–‹ˆƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•Ž‘•–ƒŽ‹•–‘ˆ’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‡“—‹’‡–‘„‘ƒ”†‹•ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡Ǥ

  

—”‹‰’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†–ƒ„Ž‡•ǡ—‹–Ž‡ƒ†‡”•ƒ–ƒŽŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•ƒ––‡’––‘ƒ‹–ƒ‹–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ

x ƒ –‹ ƒŽ –‡‰”‹–›‘ˆ‹–•Ǥ
x Š‡’Žƒ‹‰Ž‘ƒ†•ˆ‘”ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡˆ‹”‡–‡ƒ•ƒ†•“—ƒ†•ƒ”‡Ž‘ƒ†‡†‹–ƒ –‘
–Š‡•ƒ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡƒ†’Žƒ–‘‘•‹–Š‡•ƒ‡•‡”‹ƒŽǤŠ‹•‡•—”‡•‹–‡‰”‹–›ƒ•ƒˆ‹‰Š–‹‰—‹–
—’‘Žƒ†‹‰ǤŠ‡ ‘ƒ†‡”̵•‰‘ƒŽ‹•–‘Ž‘ƒ†Š‹•—‹–•‘–Šƒ–—‹–‹–‡‰”‹–›‹•ƒ‹–ƒ‹‡†ƒ–
‡˜‡”›Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ

148
&PT  ǦǦ  071-FRCCB001

x ‡ŽˆǦ•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ›‘ˆ‘ƒ†•ǣƒ Š ŠƒŽ•Š‘—Ž†„‡ˆ— –‹‘ƒŽ„›‹–•‡Žˆȋ™Š‡‡˜‡”’‘••‹„Ž‡ȌǤ

x ˜‡”›–‘™‡†‹–‡‹•ƒ ‘’ƒ‹‡†„›‹–•’”‹‡‘˜‡”Ǥ
x ”‡™•ƒ”‡Ž‘ƒ†‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‹”˜‡Š‹ Ž‡‘”™‡ƒ’‘Ǥ
x ‘’‘‡–’ƒ”–•ƒ ‘’ƒ›–Š‡ƒŒ‘”‹–‡‘ˆ‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ
x —‹–‹‘‹• ƒ””‹‡†™‹–Š–Š‡™‡ƒ’‘Ǥ
x —ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–’‡”•‘‡Žƒ”‡‘„‘ƒ”†–‘—Ž‘ƒ† ƒ”‰‘ ƒ””‹‡†Ǥ
x ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘„‡–™‡‡ ŠƒŽ•ǡ‹ˆ’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡ™‹–Š‘—–—•‹‰–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–”ƒ†‹‘•Ǥ

ƒ –‹ ƒŽ ”‘•• ‘ƒ†‹‰

ŠƒŽ••Š‘—Ž†„‡’Žƒ‡†•‘–Šƒ–ƒŽŽŽ‡ƒ†‡”•‘” ”‡™Ǧ•‡”˜‡†™‡ƒ’‘•ƒ”‡‘–Ž‘ƒ†‡†‘–Š‡
•ƒ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ—•ǡ‹ˆƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•Ž‘•–ǡ–Š‡‹••‹‘‹•‘–•‡”‹‘—•Ž›Šƒ’‡”‡†Ǥ

šƒ’Ž‡ǣ‘ƒ†‹‰–Š‡’Žƒ–‘‘Ž‡ƒ†‡”ǡ’Žƒ–‘‘•‡”‰‡ƒ–ǡƒ†ƒŽŽ–Š‡•“—ƒ†Ž‡ƒ†‡”•‘–Š‡
•ƒ‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”Ǣ‘”Ž‘ƒ†‹‰‘”‡–Šƒ‘‡ƒ Š‹‡‰—–‡ƒ‘–Š‡•ƒ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡƒ”‡
˜‹‘Žƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ ”‘••Ž‘ƒ†‹‰’”‹ ‹’Ž‡•Ǥ

‘–Š‡” ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘‹•–‘†‡–‡”‹‡™Š‡–Š‡”‹–‡”ƒŽ‘”‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ‘ƒ†‹‰‹•–Š‡„‡•–
†‡Ž‹˜‡”›‡–Š‘†‘ˆ’‡”•‘‡Žǡ‡“—‹’‡–ǡƒ†•—’’Ž‹‡•Ǥ ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•Ž‘ƒ†‡†‹–‡”ƒŽŽ› ƒ
ˆŽ›ˆƒ•–‡”ƒ†ƒ”‡‘”‡ƒ‡—˜‡”ƒ„Ž‡Ǥš–‡”ƒŽŽ›ȋ•Ž‹‰ȌŽ‘ƒ†‡†Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ˆŽ›•Ž‘™‡”ƒ†
ƒ”‡Ž‡••ƒ‡—˜‡”ƒ„Ž‡ǡŠ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡› ƒ„‡Ž‘ƒ†‡†ƒ†—Ž‘ƒ†‡†‘”‡”ƒ’‹†Ž›–Šƒ
‹–‡”ƒŽŽ›Ž‘ƒ†‡†Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ǤŠ‡‡–Š‘†—•‡††‡’‡†•Žƒ”‰‡Ž›‘ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ•Ž‹‰ƒ†
”‹‰‰‹‰‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ

ȗǣ—’’Ž‹‡•Ž‘ƒ†‡†‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ›ȋƒŽ–Š‘—‰ŠŽ‘ƒ†‡†”ƒ’‹†Ž›Ȍ ƒ’”‡•‡–’”‘„Ž‡•‹ˆ–Š‡
•—’’Ž‹‡•ƒ”‡†‡•–‹‡†ˆ‘”‘”‡–Šƒ‘‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘”—‹–Ǥ

  

Š‡•–ƒ‰‹‰’Žƒ‹•„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‰’Žƒƒ†’”‡• ”‹„‡•–Š‡ƒ””‹˜ƒŽ–‹‡‘ˆ‰”‘—†—‹–•
ȋ–”‘‘’•ǡ‡“—‹’‡–ƒ†•—’’Ž‹‡•Ȍƒ––Š‡‹–Š‡’”‘’‡”‘”†‡”‘ˆ‘˜‡‡–Ǥ

”‘ ‡†—”‡•ǣ

x ŠƒŽ•—•–„‡”‡ƒ†›„‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ””‹˜‡ƒ––Š‡Ǣ—•—ƒŽŽ›ǡ‰”‘—†—‹–•ƒ”‡‡š’‡ –‡†–‘

„‡ƒ––Š‡ȋͳȌŠ‘—”’”‹‘”–‘Ž‘ƒ†–‹‡ƒ†‹’‘•–—”‡ͳͷ‹—–‡•„‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ””‹˜‡Ǥ
x ‡•–ƒ–‡•–Š‡‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ
x ‡ˆ‹‡•ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•–‘–Š‡
x ”‘˜‹†‡•‹•–”— –‹‘•ˆ‘”Ž‹—’‘ˆƒŽŽ‡Ž‡‡–•Ǥ
x ‹”Ǧ–‘Ǧƒ‹”Ž‹—’‘ˆƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹–••Š‘—Ž†„‡ƒ˜‘‹†‡†ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒ–‹‰Š–™Š‡‹‰Š–˜‹•‹‘
‰‘‰‰Ž‡•ƒ”‡„‡‹‰—•‡†Ǥ

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‘‡•—”‡•— ‡••‘ˆ–Š‡‰”‘—†‹••‹‘ǡƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•’Žƒ–Š‡‹”‘™‹••‹‘•‹†‡–ƒ‹ŽǤŠ‡‘”‡
–‹‡–Š‡›Šƒ˜‡–‘’Žƒǡ–Š‡‘”‡†‡–ƒ‹Ž‡†ƒ’Žƒ–Š‡› ƒƒ‡Ǥ

ƒ”‹‰ ”†‡”ǣ

••‘‘ƒ•–Š‡›”‡ ‡‹˜‡™‘”†‘ˆƒ’‡†‹‰‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡ–Š‡•‡‹‘”ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”‹••—‡•ƒ‹••‹‘
ƒŽ‡”–ǤŠ‡›‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™™‹–Šƒ™ƒ”‹‰‘”†‡”ǤŠ‡›‹ Ž—†‡Œ—•–‡‘—‰Š‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘
–‘ƒŽŽ‘™–Š‡‘–Š‡”ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•–‘•–ƒ”–’”‡’ƒ”‹‰ˆ‘”–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘

‹–‹ƒŽ ”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ǣ

”‡ ‡‹˜‹‰–Š‡ƒŽ‡”–‘”™ƒ”‹‰‘”†‡”ǡƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•‹•’‡ –ƒ†ǡƒ•‡‡†‡†ǡƒ—‰‡–

’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‡“—‹’‡–Ǥƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•’”‡’ƒ”‡‡“—‹’‡–‹–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‘”†‡”ǡˆ”‘–Š‡
‘•––‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ•–‹’‘”–ƒ–ǣ

x ƒ†‹‘•
x ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒ‹†•ȋ‡Ž‡ –”‘‹ ƒ†˜‹•—ƒŽȌǤ
x ‡ƒ’‘•
x ••‡–‹ƒŽ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ
x ••‡„Ž›ƒ‹†•Ǥ
x –Š‡”‹–‡•ƒ•‡‡†‡†ȋ‹••‹‘•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ Ȍ

Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”‡Ž‡‡–Ž‡ƒ†‡”ȋ‘”–Š‡‹””‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡Ȍƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹”‹••‹‘ ‘ƒ†‡”
„‡‰‹ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡•—’’‘”–‡†ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹–ȋ•Ȍǡ‰”‘—†—‹–ȋ•Ȍǡ‘”„‘–ŠǤ

•–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•”‡ ‡‹˜‡‘”‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ–Š‡›”‡‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‡“—‹’‡––‘
„‡––‡”ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š–Š‡‹••‹‘Ǥ ˆ–‹‡’‡”‹–•ǡ–Š‡›”‡Š‡ƒ”•‡ǤŠ‡›—•‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡„”‹‡ˆ‹‰
ƒ‹†•ǡƒ†–Š‡›”‡Š‡ƒ”•‡‘–‡””ƒ‹–Šƒ–‘•–‡ƒ”Ž›”‡•‡„Ž‡•–Š‡Ǥ

‘•— ‡‡†ǡƒ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘—•–Šƒ˜‡•‡ —”‹–›Ǥ‘ǡ‡ƒ Š’‡”•‘”‡ ‡‹˜‡•‘Ž›–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘

Š‡—•–Šƒ˜‡–‘ ‘’Ž‡–‡‡ƒ Š’Šƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ–Š‡ ‘ƒ†‡”‹•‘Žƒ–‡•
ƒ›•‘Ž†‹‡”•™Š‘‘™–Š‡†‡–ƒ‹Ž•‘ˆ–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘†‹ –ƒ–‡•–Š‡‡š–‡–‘ˆ
•‡ —”‹–›”‡“—‹”‡‡–•Ǥ

‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘Ǧ ”‘—†ƒ†˜‹ƒ–‹‘‘ƒ†‡”•™‘”–‘‰‡–Š‡”–‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡ƒ†’Žƒ–Š‡

†‡–ƒ‹Ž•‘ˆ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”™Š‹ Š–Š‡›”‡“—‹”‡’ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”ƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡Ǥ

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&PT  ǦǦ  071-FRCCB001

ƒ›–›’‡‘ˆ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ȋ ‘„ƒ–ƒ••ƒ—Ž–ǡ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡–ǡƒ”–‹ŽŽ‡”›†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–ǡ”‡•—’’Ž›ǡ‘”

‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘Ȍǡ–Š‡’ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•‹‰Š–Šƒ˜‡–‘”‡ ‘‡†
x šƒ –Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”•‘”•Ǥ
x –‹‡• Š‡†—Ž‡Ǥ
x ƒ†‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•
x ’Ž‘›‡––‡ Š‹“—‡•Ǥ

‹” ‘˜‡‡– ƒ„Ž‡ǣ Š‹Ž‡’”‡’ƒ”‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ‹”Ž‹ƒ‹•‘‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•ȋ•Ȍƒ†‰”‘—†—‹–

‘ƒ†‡”•ȋ •Ȍ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡™‹–Šƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•–‘ƒ‡ƒƒ‹”‘˜‡‡––ƒ„Ž‡ǤŠ‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰
–ƒ„Ž‡•Š‘™•™Š‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡•™Šƒ–Ǥ

       

ͳǤ   ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘ȋ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡•ȌǤ
ʹǤ  ‘ ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›ƒ†ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•
͵Ǥ  ‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–ǣ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡•ȀŠ‡–Š‡”ƒ‡†‘”
ͶǤ   ‹‡–Š‡•‹–‡ ƒ„‡‰‹‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰Ǥ
ͷǤ  ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǣ ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ȁ‹‡‹–‡”˜ƒŽȀ‹‡‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–Ǥ
”‘’•’‡‡†Ȁ”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡
͸Ǥ  ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†–‹‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘”„”‹‡ˆ‹‰Ǥ
͹Ǥ  ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘•–ƒ–‹‘–‹‡Ǥ
ͺǤ   ‘—–‡•‹–‘–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ”‡ƒǤ
ͻǤ   ƒŽŽ•‹‰•ǣ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ȁƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•Ȁ—’’‘”–‡†—‹–•Ȁ–Š‡”
ͳͲǤ   ”‹ƒ”›ƒ†ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‡ˆ”‡“—‡ ‹‡•ǣ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ȁƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•Ȁ
—’’‘”–‡†—‹–•–Š‡”ˆ”‹‡†Ž›—‹–•Ȁ ‘‹‰„‡ƒ ‘
ͳͳǤ   ‹”‡•—’’‘”–ǣ”–‹ŽŽ‡”›Ȁƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ‹”•—’’‘”–
ͳʹǤ  ‡ƒ–Š‡”ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–ǣ‡‹Ž‹‰Ȁ‹•‹„‹Ž‹–›Ȁ‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡•ȋŠ‹‰Šƒ†
Ž‘™Ȍ
ͳ͵Ǥ   ‘‰‹•–‹ ƒŽ•—’’‘”–ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ‡†‹ ƒŽƒ‹†•–ƒ–‹‘Ȁ
”‹•‘‡” ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘’‘‹–Ȁ —‡Ž
ͳͶǤ   Ž–‡”ƒ–‡’Žƒ•ȋƒ† Ȍǣ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘’ŽƒȀ• ƒ’‡ƒ†
ͳͷǤ   ”‹‡†Ž›—‹–Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•

ͳ͸Ǥ   —–Š‘”‹–›–‘‹’Ž‡‡–‹••‹‘ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ

ͳ͹Ǥ  —’’‘”–’‡”•‘‡Ž”‡“—‹”‡†
ͳͺǤ  ‘ǦŽƒ†‘”‘Ǧ†”‘’•‹‰ƒŽ•ȋ†ƒ›ƒ†‹‰Š–Ȍ
ͳͻǤ ƒ”‹‰•ˆ‘”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•ȋ‘Ž›‘”‡“—‡•–‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š– ‘ƒ†‡”Ȍ
ʹͲǤ  ƒ”‹‰‘ˆ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•‹–‡ˆ‘”‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ‹”
ʹͳǤ   ‹‡ƒŽŽ‘™‡†ˆ‘”ƒ’’”‘˜ƒŽǤ

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Š‡‹”‹••‹‘„”‹‡ˆ‹‰ȋȌ‹•–Š‡Žƒ•– ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘‡‡–‹‰‘ˆ‡›’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•‹ƒƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–

‹••‹‘ƒ†‡•—”‡•–Šƒ–‡›ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘’‡”•‘‡Žƒ”‡„”‹‡ˆ‡†ƒ†–Šƒ––Š‡†‡–ƒ‹Ž•‘ˆ‡ƒ Š’Žƒƒ”‡
ˆ‹ƒŽ‹œ‡†Ǥ

‘–‡–ǣ

Š‡„”‹‡ˆ‹‰ ‘˜‡”•–Š‡†‡–ƒ‹Ž•‘ˆƒŽŽ’Žƒ‹‰ƒ†’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ – ‘˜‡”•–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘

„‡‰‹‹‰–‘‡†ǡ™Š‹ Š‹ Ž—†‡•–Š‡ˆ‹˜‡’Žƒ•‡š’Žƒ‹‡†’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž›ǡƒ†–Š‡ ‘’Ž‡–‡†ƒ‹”
‘˜‡‡––ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ

ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•ǣ

Š‡•Š‘—Ž†‹ Ž—†‡ǡƒ•ƒ‹‹—ǡ–Š‡ʹǡ͵ˆ‹”‡•—’’‘”–‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”ǡƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘Ž‹ƒ‹•‘‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”ȋȌǡ

Ž‹ƒ‹•‘•ǡƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘—‹–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”ǡǡ„ƒ––Ž‡–‡ƒ ƒ’–ƒ‹•ˆ”‘ƒ‹””‡ ‘ƒ†ƒ––ƒ 
Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”—‹–•ǡƒ†–Š‡‰”‘—†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ ‘ƒ†‡”‘ˆ–Š‡—‹–„‡‹‰‹•‡”–‡†Ǥ –ƒ›ƒŽ•‘‹ Ž—†‡
–Š‡͵‹”ǡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘Ǧ‡Ž‡ –”‘‹ •‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”ǡƒ†–Š‡ͶǤȋ‡‡‡šǤȌ

Ǧ ǡ  

‘ƒš‹‹œ‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘–”‘Žǡƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ••‡–•ƒ”‡†‡•‹‰‡†–‘Ž‹ˆ–•ǡ•‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ† ŠƒŽ•Ǥ

ŠƒŽ•ǣ‹–Š‹‡ƒ ŠŽ‹ˆ–ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ —„‡”‘ˆ ŠƒŽ•Ǥ ŠƒŽ‹•’‡”•‘‡Ž

ƒ†Ȁ‘”‡“—‹’‡––Šƒ–ƒ”‡†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†–‘„‡‘˜‡†ǡ„›ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡’Žƒ‹‰
–Š‡ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–ǡ‡ƒ Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹–Š‹–Š‡Ž‹ˆ–‹•–‡”‡†ƒ ŠƒŽǤ ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ™‹–Š‹ƒŽ‹ˆ–‘ˆ
ͳͲƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘‡–Š”‘—‰Š–‡Ǥ ‘”‡ƒ ŠŽ‹ˆ––Š‡”‡ƒˆ–‡”ǡ–Š‡”‡™‹ŽŽƒŽ•‘„‡
ŠƒŽ•‘‡–Š”‘—‰Š–‡Ǥƒ Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•ƒ ‘—–‡†ˆ‘”™‹–Š‹‡ƒ ŠŽ‹ˆ–Ǥƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ŠƒŽƒ›
ƒŽ•‘„‡”‡ˆ‡””‡†–‘ƒ•ƒ̶Ž‘ƒ†ǡ̶̶ ŠƒŽ—„‡”ǡ̶‘”̶ ŠƒŽŽ‘ƒ†Ǥ̶ŠƒŽ•ƒŽ•‘—•–„‡
†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‹•‡”‹ƒŽ•Œ—•–ƒ•–Š‡›ƒ”‡™‹–Š‹Ž‹ˆ–•Ǥ‘—–‹‰™‹–Š‹–Š‡•‡”‹ƒŽ•‹•
‘–‹—‘—•—’–‘–Š‡–‘–ƒŽ‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹–Š‹–Š‡Ž‹ˆ–Ǥ

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šƒ’Ž‡ǣ ƒŽ‹ˆ–‘ˆͳ͸ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‹Ž‹ˆ–‘‡ǡ•‡”‹ƒŽ‘‡Ǣ–Š‡”‡ƒ›„‡ ŠƒŽ•ͳ–Š”‘—‰Š

ͶǤ Ž‹ˆ–‘‡ǡ•‡”‹ƒŽˆ‘—”ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ›„‡ ŠƒŽ•ͳ͵–Š”‘—‰Šͳ͸Ǥ

‡”‹ƒŽ•ǣŠ‡”‡ƒ›„‡–‹‡•™Š‡ƒŽ‹ˆ–‹•–‘‘Žƒ”‰‡–‘ˆŽ›‹‘‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ •— Š ƒ•‡•–Š‡

Ž‹ˆ–‹•‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡†‹–‘ƒ—„‡”‘ˆ•‡”‹ƒŽ•Ǥ•‡”‹ƒŽ‹•ƒ–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‰”‘—’‘ˆ–™‘‘”‘”‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
„—–‘‘”‡–Šƒ•‹š—†‡”–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž‘ˆƒ•‡”‹ƒŽ ‘ƒ†‡”ȋƒ˜‹ƒ–‘”Ȍƒ†•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡†ˆ”‘
‘–Š‡”–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‰”‘—’‹‰•™‹–Š‹–Š‡Ž‹ˆ–„›–‹‡‘”•’ƒ ‡ǤŠ‡—•‡‘ˆ•‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ›„‡‡ ‡••ƒ”›
–‘ƒ‹–ƒ‹‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ‘–”‘Ž‘ˆƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ••‡–•Ǥ
‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ‹ˆƒƒ’Ǧ‘ˆǦ–Š‡Ǧƒ”–ŠˆŽ‹‰Š–™‡”‡—•‡†ǡ‹–™‘—Ž†„‡†‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž––‘ ‘–”‘Žͳ͸
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ•ƒ•‹‰Ž‡‹ ”‡‡–Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡƒͳ͸ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ž‹ˆ–ƒ†‡—’‘ˆˆ‘—”•‡”‹ƒŽ•‘ˆˆ‘—”
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‡ƒ Š ‘—Ž†„‡‘”‡‡ƒ•‹Ž› ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡†Ǥ

‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ›ƒŽ•‘„‡”‡“—‹”‡†™Š‡–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ǯ•‘”̵•‹•Ž‹‹–‡†Ǥ ˆ–Š‡”‡‹•

ƒŽ‹ˆ–‘ˆͳ͸ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ†–Š‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ǯ•ƒ†Ȁ‘”ǯ•™‹ŽŽƒ ‘‘†ƒ–‡‘Ž›ˆ‘—”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǣ‹–
‹•„‡•––‘‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡‹–‘ˆ‘—”•‡”‹ƒŽ•‘ˆˆ‘—”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‡ƒ ŠǤ

‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ”‡‡’Ž‘›‡†–‘–ƒ‡ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡‘ˆƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•Ǥ ˆ–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡•‡˜‡”ƒŽ
ƒ ‡’–ƒ„Ž‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•ǡ–Š‡ ƒ› Š‘‘•‡–‘ƒ˜‘‹† ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‹‰Š‹•ˆ‘” ‡ƒŽ‘‰‘‡
ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡Ǥ ˆ–Š‡ ‘ƒ†‡”™ƒ–•ƒŽŽ‘ˆŠ‹•ˆ‘” ‡•–‘Žƒ†•‹—Ž–ƒ‡‘—•Ž›‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡ǡ
Š‡†‘‡••‘„›Šƒ˜‹‰ƒŽŽ–Š‡•‡”‹ƒŽ• ‘˜‡”‰‡ƒ–ƒ ‘‘„‡ˆ‘”‡Žƒ†‹‰Ǥ‹–ŠƒŽ‹ˆ–‘ˆ
ͳ͸ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ†ˆ‘—”ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•ǡ–Š‡  ‘—Ž†—•‡ˆ‘—”•‡”‹ƒŽ•‘ˆˆ‘—”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
‡ƒ ŠǤƒ Š•‡”‹ƒŽ™‘—Ž†—•‡ƒ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡Ǥƒ Š–‹‡–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ‡™Ž‹ˆ–Ǣƒ‡™•‡”‹ƒŽ
„‡‰‹•Ǥ ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ‹Ž‹ˆ–‘‡ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡•‡”‹ƒŽ•‘‡–Š”‘—‰Šˆ‘—”Ǥ Ž‹ˆ––™‘ǡ•‡”‹ƒŽ••–ƒ”–
ƒ‰ƒ‹™‹–Š‘‡Ǥ

‹ˆ–•ǣŽ‹ˆ–‹•‘‡•‘”–‹‡‘ˆƒŽŽ—–‹Ž‹–›ƒ† ƒ”‰‘ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ••‹‰‡†–‘ƒ‹••‹‘ǤŠƒ–‹•ǡ‡ƒ Š

–‹‡ƒŽŽƒ••‹‰‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–’‹ —’–”‘‘’•ƒ†Ȁ‘”‡“—‹’‡–ƒ†•‡––Š‡†‘™‘–Š‡ǡ
‘‡Ž‹ˆ–‹• ‘’Ž‡–‡†ǤŠ‡•‡ ‘†Ž‹ˆ–‹• ‘’Ž‡–‡†™Š‡ƒŽŽƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–’Žƒ ‡–Š‡‹”•‡ ‘†Ž‘ƒ†
‘–Š‡Ǥ

‡“—‡ e ‘ˆ ‡’ƒ”–—”‡ǣŠ‡•‡“—‡ ‡‘ˆ†‡’ƒ”–—”‡ˆ”‘̵•‹•„ƒ•‡†—’‘–Š‡‹••‹‘–‘

„‡ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡†„›‡ƒ Š•—„‘”†‹ƒ–‡—‹–—’‘Žƒ†‹‰Ǥ‹–’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡
•‡“—‡ ‡‘ˆƒ””‹˜ƒŽƒ––Š‡‹”ǯ•Ǣ‹–•ƒ”‡• Š‡†—Ž‡†–‘†‡’ƒ”–ȋ‹‘”†‡”Ȍ„ƒ•‡†‘ˆŽ‹‰Š–
”‘—–‡–‹‡–‘–Š‡Ǥ

šƒ’Ž‡ǣ ˆ‘’ƒ›‹•–‘Žƒ†ˆ‹”•–ȋƒ– ǦŠ‘—”Ȍƒ†‘’ƒ›•‡ ‘†ȋƒ– ΪͷȌǡƒ†

‘’ƒ›‹•ͳͷ‹—–‡•ˆƒ”–Š‡”ȋ‹ˆŽ‹‰Š––‹‡Ȍˆ”‘–Š‡ǡ‹–ƒ›†‡’ƒ”––Š‡„‡ˆ‘”‡
‘’ƒ›Ǥ

153
&PT  ǦǦ  071-FRCCB001

 Ȁ    

Š‡‡•–‹ƒ–‹‰–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡‘ˆƒˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡‘”–Š‡–‹‡‡‡†‡†–‘ˆŽ›ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡ǡ”‡ˆ‡”
–‘–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ˆƒ –‘”•ǣ
‹” ”ƒˆ– ”—‹•‹‰’‡‡† ƒš’‡‡†
 Ǧͳ ͳͳͲ  ͳʹͲ 
 Ǧͳ ͳͷͺ  ͳ͸Ͷ 
 Ǧ͸ͲȀ ͳͷͲ  ͳͷͻ 
 Ǧ͸Ͳ ͳͶ͸  ͳͺͲ 
 ǦͶ͹Ȁ  ͳ͵Ͳ  ͳ͹Ͳ 
 Ǧͷ͵ ͳͷͲ  ʹͲͲ 
 Ǧͷ͵ ͳ͸Ͳ  ʹͲͲ 
ȀǦʹʹ ʹʹͲ  ʹͷͲ 
ˆ–Š‡–‹‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ˆŽ›ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡‹•„‡–™‡‡‘‡Ǧ‹—–‡‹ ”‡‡–•ǡ”‘—†
—’–‘–Š‡‡š–™Š‘Ž‡‹—–‡Ǥȋšƒ’Ž‡Ȃ͵Ǥͷ‹—–‡•™‘—Ž†„‡”‘—†‡†—’–‘ͶǤȌ

ˆ–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡‘ˆƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡‹•„‡–™‡‡‘‡‹Ž‘‡–‡”‹ ”‡‡–•ǡ”‘—†—’–‘

–Š‡‡š–™Š‘Ž‡‹Ž‘‡–‡”Ǥȋšƒ’Ž‡Ǧͳ͸Ǥͷ‹Ž‘‡–‡”•™‘—Ž†„‡”‘—†‡†—’–‘ͳ͹
‹Ž‘‡–‡”•ǤȌ

Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ˆ‘”–Š‡–‘‹•͵Ǧͷ‘”ʹ‹—–‡•‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š––‹‡ǡƒ†–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ˆ”‘

–‘‹•ƒŽ•‘͵Ǧͷ‘”ʹ‹—–‡•‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š––‹‡

Ž‹‰Š––‹‡‹• ‘’—–‡†—•‹‰–Š‹•ˆ‘”—Žƒǣ

αȋš͸ͲȌȀȋšͳǤͺͶȌ
ዏ‡‹‹—–‡•
α‹•–ƒ ‡‹‹Ž‘‡–‡”•ȋȌ
α ”‘—†•’‡‡†‹‘–•ȋ’”‘˜‹†‡•–Š‹•„› ‘’—–‹‰ƒ‹”•’‡‡†ȋ‘–•Ȍƒ† ‘˜‡”–‹‰
‹––‘‰”‘—†•’‡‡†ȋ Ȍ

ȗ‘–‡ǣŠ‡—„‡”͸Ͳ—•‡†‹–Š‡ˆ‘”—Žƒ ‘˜‡”–•Š‘—”•–‘‹—–‡•ǤŠ‡—„‡”ͳǤͺͶ ‘˜‡”–•

‘–•–‘‹Ž‘‡–‡”•’‡”Š‘—”Ǥˆ”ƒ –‹‘‘ˆƒ‹—–‡‹•ƒŽ™ƒ›•”‘—†‡†—’Ǥ

 

Še ‹” ‘˜‡‡– ƒ„Ž‡ǣ

x ‘–ƒ‹•ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

154
&PT  ǦǦ  071-FRCCB001

x ‡•‹‰ƒ–‡•—„‡”ƒ†–›’‡‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹‡ƒ Š•‡”‹ƒŽǤ

x ’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡•†‡’ƒ”–—”‡’‘‹–ǡ”‘—–‡–‘ƒ†ˆ”‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‰ƒ”‡ƒƒ†Ž‘ƒ†‹‰ǡŽ‹ˆ–Ǧ‘ˆˆƒ†
Žƒ†‹‰–‹‡•Ǥ

x •’”‡’ƒ”‡†Œ‘‹–Ž›„›–Š‡ •–ƒˆˆƒ†ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘’‡”•‘‡Žǡƒ†‹• ‘’Ž‡–‡†‹†‡–ƒ‹Ž•‹ ‡

‹–†‡”‹˜‡•ƒ•–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›‘˜‡‡–†‘ —‡–Ǥ

x •†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†–‘–Š‡ǡ–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”–‡ƒ•‡”‰‡ƒ–ǡƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹”‹••‹‘ ‘ƒ†‡”Ǥ

ȗǣŠ‡–ƒ„Ž‡ ‘–”‘Ž• ‘˜‡‡–ˆ”‘–‘ƒ•ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–ˆ‘” ‡•ˆŽ›–‘–Š‡—–‹Ž‹œ‹‰

”ƒ†‹‘Ž‹•–‡‹‰•‹Ž‡ ‡ǡ‹ˆ’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǥ

    

•— ‡••ˆ—Žƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹•ƒ•‡“—‡ ‡‘ˆƒ –‹‘• ƒ”‡ˆ—ŽŽ›’Žƒ‡†ƒ†’”‡ ‹•‡Ž›‡š‡ —–‡†Ǥ

Š‡„ƒ•‹•ˆ‘”–‹‹‰‹•–Š‡–‹‡™Š‡–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹–Š‡ˆ‹”•–Ž‹ˆ–‘ˆ–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘–‘— Š‡•†‘™

‘–Š‡Ǥ –‹•”‡ˆ‡””‡†–‘ƒ• ǦŠ‘—”Ǥ  ͵Ǧͻͻ ǦŠ‘—”‹•†‡ˆ‹‡†ƒ•ǡDzŠ‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ Š‘—”‘Ǧ†ƒ›
ƒ–™Š‹ Šƒ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‘‡ ‡•ǤdzŽŽ–‹‡•‹ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡†ˆ”‘
–Š‡ ǦŠ‘—”ȋŽƒ†‹‰ ‘Ž—ǡƒ‹”‘˜‡‡––ƒ„Ž‡ȌǤŠ‡ ǦŠ‘—”‹ƒƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹•
‡“—‹˜ƒŽ‡––‘–Š‡ƒ––ƒ –‹‡‹ƒǤ ˆ†‡Žƒ›•ƒ”‡‡ ‘—–‡”‡††—‡–‘™‡ƒ–Š‡”‘”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
†‡Žƒ›•ǡ–Š‡ ‘ƒ†‡”ƒ‘— ‡•ƒ‡™ ǦŠ‘—”Ǥ

‘ƒ†‹‰ –‹‡ǣ

x ‘ƒ†‹‰–‹‡‹•–Š‡–‹‡”‡“—‹”‡†ǡ„‡ˆ‘”‡Ž‹ˆ–Ǧ‘ˆˆǡ–‘Ž‘ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ‹‡–‘Ž‘ƒ†‹•
‘”ƒŽŽ›†‡’‡†‡–‘’”‹‘”–”ƒ‹‹‰ǡ‡“—‹’‡––‘„‡ ƒ””‹‡†ƒ†Ž‹‰Š– ‘†‹–‹‘•Ǥ‹‰Š–
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•”‡“—‹”‡‘”‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‰–‹‡Ǥ ‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‰–‹‡‹•†‡–‡”‹‡†ǡ‹–‹•ƒ††‡†–‘–Š‡
’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž› ‘’—–‡†–‹‡•Ǥ

x —”‹‰†ƒ›–‹‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒŽŽ‘™͵‹—–‡•ˆ‘”Ž‘ƒ†–‹‡ƒ†ˆ‘”‹‰Š–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒŽŽ‘™ͷ
‹—–‡•ˆ‘”Ž‘ƒ†–‹‡Ǥ

x ‘”‹•–”— –‹‘ƒŽ’—”’‘•‡•1800 –‘ Ͳͷͷͻ™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†‹‰Š– –‹‡ ‘†‹–‹‘•Ǥ

155
&PT  ǦǦ  071-FRCCB001

x ‘”‹•–”— –‹‘ƒŽ’—”’‘•‡•    ‹•ͳŠ‘—”’”‹‘”–‘–Š‡ˆ‹”•–Ž‹ˆ–•Ž‘ƒ†–‹‡ƒ†

†‹ –ƒ–‡•–Š‡ƒ””‹˜ƒŽ–‹‡ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ’‡”•‘‡Ž’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‰‹ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

x   ‹•ͳͷ‹—–‡•’”‹‘”–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‰–‹‡ˆ‘”™Š‹ Š‡˜‡”Ž‹ˆ–‹••’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡†Ǥ

   

Š‡ ‹” ‘ƒ†‹‰ ƒ„Ž‡ǣ

x ••‹‰•ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ŠƒŽ—„‡”‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––‘ ƒ””›’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†ƒŒ‘”‹–‡•‘ˆ‡“—‹’‡–

–‘–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ”‡ƒ

x •—•‡†ƒ•ƒŽ‘ƒ†‹‰ƒ‹ˆ‡•–ȋ ‘’›•Š‘—Ž†”‡ƒ‹™‹–Š•–ƒ›„‡Š‹†‡Ž‡‡–Ȍ

x •ƒ‘–ƒ–‡†–‘”‡ˆŽ‡ ––Š‡„—’’”‹‘”‹–›‘ˆŽ‘ƒ†•

‹” ”ƒˆ– —p Žƒǣ–ƒ ‘’ƒ›Ž‡˜‡Ž–Š‡ͳ ‘”‹•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”†‡˜‹•‹‰ƒ†

†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‰–Š‡„—’’ŽƒǤ•–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž•‰‘—’ǡ’‘•‹–‹‘•”‡ƒ‹–Š‡•ƒ‡ǡˆ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡Ǣƒͳ ‘”
‘’ƒ›‹•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡„—’’ŽƒǤ

x ƒ Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ž‘ƒ†Šƒ•ƒ„—’•‡“—‡ ‡†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†‘‹–•ƒ‹”ǦŽ‘ƒ†‹‰–ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ—’’”‹‘”‹–›

‡•—”‡•–Šƒ––Š‡‘•–‡••‡–‹ƒŽ’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‡“—‹’‡–ƒ””‹˜‡ƒ––Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ˆ‹”•–Ǥ –
•’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡•’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‡“—‹’‡––Šƒ–ƒ›„‡„—’‡†ƒ††‡Ž‹˜‡”‡†Žƒ–‡”Ǥ

x ˆƒŽŽ’‡”•‘‡Ž™‹–Š‹–Š‡ ŠƒŽ ƒ‘–„‡Ž‹ˆ–‡†ǡ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•—•–‘™™Š‘—•–‘ˆˆǦŽ‘ƒ†

ƒ†‹™Šƒ–•‡“—‡ ‡ǤŠ‹•‡•—”‡•–Šƒ–’‡”•‘‡Žƒ”‡‘–„—’‡†ƒ”„‹–”ƒ”‹Ž›ǤŽ•‘ǡ„—’
•‡“—‡ ‡‹•†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†ˆ‘”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹–Š‹‡ƒ Š•‡”‹ƒŽ‘”ˆŽ‹‰Š–ǤŠ‹••‡“—‡ ‡‹•Ž‹•–‡†‘–Š‡
ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡––ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ

x Š‹•ƒŽ•‘‡•—”‡•–Šƒ–‡›ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ž‘ƒ†•ƒ”‡‘–Ž‡ˆ–‘–Š‡ǤŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹–Š‹ƒ•‡”‹ƒŽ

‘”ˆŽ‹‰Š– ƒ‘–Ž‹ˆ–‘ˆˆǡƒ†‡›’‡”•‘‡Žƒ”‡‘„‘ƒ”†ǡ–Š‡›‘ˆˆǦŽ‘ƒ†ƒ†”‡Ǧ„‘ƒ”†ƒ‘–Š‡”
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––Šƒ–Šƒ•’”‹‘”‹–›Ǥ

‹” ”ƒˆ– —p ƒd –”ƒ‰‰Ž‡” ‘–”‘Žǣ‘’ƒ›‘”Ž‘™‡”—‹–••’‡ ‹ˆ›„—’ƒ†•–”ƒ‰‰Ž‡”

‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘’‘‹–•Ǥ‡”•‘‡Ž‘–‘˜‡†ƒ•’Žƒ‡†”‡’‘”––‘–Š‹•’‘‹–ǡƒ”‡ƒ ‘—–‡†ˆ‘”ǡ”‡Ǧ
‰”‘—’‡†ƒ†”‡• Š‡†—Ž‡†„›–Š‡ˆ‘”Žƒ–‡”†‡Ž‹˜‡”›–‘–Š‡ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ǯ•Ǥ

           



156
&PT  ǦǦ  071-FRCCB001

 ǣ ƒ•‘˜‡”ƒŽŽ”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›ˆ‘”–Š‡‹”••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‡’Žƒ•–Š‡

‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡ„”‹‡ˆ••—„‘”†‹ƒ–‡Ž‡ƒ†‡”•ǡ‹••—‡•–Š‡ǡƒ† ‘†— –•”‡Š‡ƒ”•ƒŽ•Ǥ ‡”‹†‡•‹–Š‡
ǯ•‹” ”ƒˆ––‘‡•—”‡„‡––‡” ‘ƒ†ƒ† ‘–”‘ŽǤ

 L  ǣ ‡ƒ›„‡–Š‡ǡͳ ǡ‘”ƒŽƒ–‘‘‡ƒ†‡”Ǥ

   ǣ •–Š‡ͳ ǡƒ ǡ‡ –‹‘ ǡ‘”ƒ“—ƒ†‡ƒ†‡”Ǥ

ǣ‹–Š–™‘”ƒ†‹‘•ǣ‘‡‘‘„ƒ–˜‹ƒ–‹‘‡–ƒ†‘‡‘‘’ƒ›‘ƒ†‡–ǡ
•‘‡–‹‡• ƒŽŽ‡†ƒ‘–”‘Ž‡–Ǥ

 Ǧ   ǣ‡’‡” ŠƒŽǤŠ‡‹”’”‹ƒ”›†—–‹‡•ƒ”‡–‘ƒ••‹•–‹Ž‹Ǧ—’ƒ†

‘˜‡‡–‘ˆ ŠƒŽ•ˆ”‘–Š‡—‹––‘–Š‡ ŠƒŽǤ

͓ͳ   ǣ”‘˜‹†‡•˜‹•—ƒŽ‰—‹†ƒ ‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ȀǤ ‡•Š‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡ƒ•‡ƒ–‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†ȀǤ

   ǣ•‹‰ƒŽƒǡƒŠ‘‘Ǧ—’ƒǡƒ†ƒ•–ƒ–‹ ’”‘„‡ƒǤ

‹” ”ƒˆ– ”‘‘’ ‘ƒ†‡r/ ŠƒŽ ‡ƒ†‡”Ǧƒ Š ŠƒŽŠƒ•ƒ†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†–”‘‘’ ‘ƒ†‡”ǤŠ‡

ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––”‘‘’ ‘ƒ†‡”‹•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”‹•’‡ –‹‰Š‹• ŠƒŽǤ ‡„”‹‡ˆ•Š‹•’‡”•‘‡Ž‘ǣ
x ‡ƒ–‹‰ƒ””ƒ‰‡‡–
x ‘ƒ†‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•
x •‡‘ˆ•ƒˆ‡–›„‡Ž–•
x ǦˆŽ‹‰Š–’”‘ ‡†—”‡•
x ˆˆŽ‘ƒ†‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•

‹ up ‘‡ ‘–”‘Ž ˆˆ‹ ‡”ǣ‹ —’œ‘‡ ‘–”‘Ž‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡•ǡ ‘–”‘Ž•ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡•
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹̵••‡Ž‡ –‡†„›–Š‡ ȋǦͶ•‡Ž‡ –•ƒ† ‘–”‘Ž•Ž‘‰‹•–‹ ƒŽ̵•ȌǤ

Š‡ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡•–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ

x ‘”•–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’ǣ‘ƒƒ‰‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ–Š‡ˆ‘”•ƒ ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’–‘ƒ••‹•–

Š‹Ǥ –ƒ›‹ Ž—†‡ƒ‹”–”ƒˆˆ‹  ‘–”‘Žǡ•—„‘”†‹ƒ–‡—‹–•ƒ†•—’’‘”–’‡”•‘‡Žȋƒ’‘™‡”
–‘ Ž‡ƒ”–Š‡ǡ•‡ —”‹–›ȌǤŠ‡•‡Ž‡ –•ƒ ‡–”ƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘–‘’‘•‹–‹‘–Š‡‰”‘—’ǤŠ‡
‹•†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†„›–Š‡ ǡ—•—ƒŽŽ›–Š‡Ǧ͵‹”Ǥ ‘”„ƒ––ƒŽ‹‘ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ
‡ƒ Š ‘’ƒ› ‘ƒ†‡”ƒ’’‘‹–•ƒ™Š‘‘’‡”ƒ–‡•ƒ ‘’ƒ›ˆ‘”–Š‡„ƒ––ƒŽ‹‘Ǥ

x •–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡• ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǣŠ‡•Š‘—Ž† ‘—‹ ƒ–‡‘–™‘’”‹ƒ”›”ƒ†‹‘

ˆ”‡“—‡ ‹‡•Ǣ‘‡–‘ ‘–”‘Ž‘˜‡‡–ƒ†Ž‘ƒ†‹‰—‹–•ƒ†‘‡–‘ ‘–”‘Žƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘
‡Ž‡‡–•ȋ ‘„ƒ–ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘‡–ȌǤŽ–‡”ƒ–‡ˆ”‡“—‡ ‹‡•ƒ”‡’”‘˜‹†‡†ƒ•‡ ‡••ƒ”›Ǥ

157
&PT  ǦǦ  071-FRCCB001

x Žƒ•ƒ†‹‹–‹ƒ–‡•ˆ‹”‡•—’’‘”–ǣ ‡’Žƒ•ˆ‹”‡•‡ƒ”̵•–‘’”‘˜‹†‡ƒŽŽƒ”‘—†’”‘–‡ –‹‘

ȋˆ”‘ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡•—’’‘”–Ȍ™‹–Š‘—–‡†ƒ‰‡”‹‰–Š‡ƒ””‹˜ƒŽƒ††‡’ƒ”–—”‡‘ˆ–”‘‘’•‘”
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

x Žƒ•ƒ†‹‹–‹ƒ–‡••‡ —”‹–›ǣŠ‡‡•—”‡•–Šƒ–ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡•‡ —”‹–›‹•’”‘˜‹†‡†Ǥ‡ —”‹–›

’”‘–‡ –•–Š‡ƒ‹„‘†›ƒ•‹–ƒ••‡„Ž‡•ǡ‘˜‡•–‘–Š‡ǡƒ†‹•Ž‹ˆ–‡†‘—–Ǥ–Š‡”ˆ‘” ‡•
•Š‘—Ž†’”‘˜‹†‡•‡ —”‹–›‡Ž‡‡–•‹ˆ–Š‡‹•™‹–Š‹ƒˆ”‹‡†Ž›ƒ”‡ƒǤ‡ —”‹–› ‘‡•ˆ”‘
 ”‡•‘—” ‡•‹ˆ‹–‹•–‘„‡‡š–”ƒ –‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ”‡ƒǤ

x Ž‡ƒ”•–Š‡‘ˆ‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•Ǥ

ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”‡ƒ‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǣ
• ”‘—†–‘ƒ‹” ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•
• •’‡ – ŠƒŽ•Ȁ•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†•
• ”‡’ƒ”‡Ȁƒ”•‹–‡
• ••‹•–

‹–e ‡ƒ ‡ƒ†‡”ǣŠ‡•‹–‡–‡ƒŽ‡ƒ†‡””‡ ‘‘‹–‡”•ǡ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡•ǡƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‡•–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡Ǥ

‡•—’‡”˜‹•‡•‹–ƒ†ǡƒ–ƒ›–‹‡ǡ‹‰Š–•—’‡”˜‹•‡–Š‡ ”ƒ†‹‘‘’‡”ƒ–‘”Ǥ

‘‡‘ˆŠ‹•”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•‹ Ž—†‡–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ
x ”‰ƒ‹œ‹‰ƒ–ƒ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡”ƒŽŽ›’‘‹–
x ‡ ‘‘‹–‡”‹‰–‘†‡–‡”‹‡Ȃ
x ‘‰ƒš‹•Ǥ
x •ƒ„Ž‡ƒ”‡ƒǤ
x ”‘—†•Ž‘’‡ȋ ‘’—–‡ȌǤ
x ƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰Ǥ
x ‡•–Žƒ†‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
x ‡•‹‰ƒ–‹‰•Ž‹‰ǦŽ‘ƒ†’‘‹–ȋ•Ȍ
x ’Žƒ ‹‰ƒ†„”‹‡ˆ‹‰–Š‡ ”ƒ†‹‘‘’‡”ƒ–‘”Ǥ
x Ž‡ƒ”‹‰–‘— Š†‘™ƒ†•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†’‘‹–•Ǥ
x ”‰ƒ‹œ‹‰’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†Ž‘ƒ†•ˆ‘”ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–
x Ž‡ƒ”‹‰‘”ƒ”‹‰‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•Ǥ
x ”‡’ƒ”‹‰ˆ‘”†ƒ›‘”‹‰Š–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x ‘–‹—‹‰–‘‹’”‘˜‡–Š‡•‹–‡Ǥ

š–”ƒ ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•ǣŠ‡•‡‘Ž†‹‡”•‘’‡”ƒ–‡–Š‡ ”ƒ†‹‘ƒ†–Š‡’ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”‹–‡”ƒŽ”ƒ†‹‘‡–ȋ‹ˆ

‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†Ȍǡ’‘•‹–‹‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‡ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ••‡„Ž›ƒ‹†•ǡƒ† Ž‡ƒ”‘”ƒ”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•Ǥ

‘—”ˆƒ –‘”•†‹ –ƒ–‡–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆ‡š–”ƒ’ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•‡’Ž‘›‡†ǣ

x Š‡•‹œ‡‘ˆŽƒ†‹‰•‹–‡Ǥ

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x Š‡‡š’‡ –‡††‡•‹–›‘ˆƒ‹”–”ƒˆˆ‹ Ǥ
x Š‡—„‡”ƒ†–›’‡‘ˆ˜‹•—ƒŽƒ†‡Ž‡ –”‘‹ ƒ‹†•—•‡†Ǥ
x Š‡–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘

   

Š‡ƒ›—•‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•™Š‡‹•‡”–‹‰‘”‡š–”ƒ –‹‰’ƒ–”‘Ž—‹–•ǡ’‘•‹–‹‘‹‰™‡ƒ’‘•ƒ†

”‡™•ǡ ‘†— –‹‰”‡•—’’Ž›ǡƒ†‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‰ ƒ•—ƒŽ–‹‡•ǤŠ‡ ‘’ƒ›•Š‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡ƒˆ‘”
™‘”‹‰™‹–ŠŠ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•Ǥ

Š‡•Š‘—Ž† ‘˜‡”–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ

x ƒ†•‡Ž‡ –‹‘
x ƒ†•‡ —”‹–›
x ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•
x ƒ†ƒ”‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•
x ‘™‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–’”‘ ‡†—”‡•
x ‘ƒ†’Žƒ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘
x ‘ƒ†‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•
x ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”ƒƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘

‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–•‹˜‘Ž˜‡ƒ••ƒ—Ž–ˆ‘” ‡•ȋ ‘„ƒ–ǡǡƒ†Ȍ—•‹‰–Š‡ˆ‹”‡’‘™‡”ǡ‘„‹Ž‹–›ǡƒ†–‘–ƒŽ

‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆŠ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ••‡–•ƒ†ƒ‡—˜‡”‘–Š‡„ƒ––Ž‡ˆ‹‡Ž†–‘‡‰ƒ‰‡ƒ††‡•–”‘›‡‡›
ˆ‘” ‡•‘”–‘•‡‹œ‡ƒ†”‡–ƒ‹‡›–‡””ƒ‹Ǥ

‹”‘˜‡‡–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹˜‘Ž˜‡–Š‡—•‡‘ˆ”›ƒ‹”Ž‹ˆ–ƒ••‡–•ˆ‘”‘–Š‡”–Šƒƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–•Ǥ

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  ‘’›‘̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ǣ “̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴
‹‡‘‡•‡†Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡”†‡”ǣ
Žƒ ‡̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴
ͳʹ ͵ Ͷͷ͸ ͹ͺ ͻ ͳͲ ͳͳ ͳʹͳ͵
              
             

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161
 &PT  ǦǦ  071-FRCCB001


‹” ‹••‹‘ ”‹‡ˆ

Š‹•ƒ’’‡†‹šƒ††”‡••‡•–Š‡ƒ‹”‹••‹‘„”‹‡ˆǤ  Ž—†‡†ƒ”‡•ƒ’Ž‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹”‹••‹‘„”‹‡ˆƒ‰‡†ƒƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹”‹••‹‘„”‹‡ˆ

Š‡ Ž‹•–ǤŠ‡ƒ‹”‹••‹‘„”‹‡ˆ‹•–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘”‡“—‹”‡†„›•—„‘”†‹ƒ–‡—‹–•–‘ ‘’Ž‡–‡–Š‡‹”‹••‹‘‹ƒ ‘”†ƒ ‡™‹–Š
–Š‡ ‘ƒ†‡”̵•‹–‡–Ǥ –†‡–ƒ‹Ž•–Š‡• Š‡‡‘ˆƒ‡—˜‡”ƒ†Š‘™•—’’‘”–‹‰‡Ž‡‡–•ƒ ––‘•—’’‘”–‹–Ǥ

‹” ‹••‹‘ ”‹‡ˆ ‰‡†ƒ

‡‡–ƒ„Ž‡Ǧͳˆ‘”ƒ•ƒ’Ž‡ƒ‰‡†ƒǤ

ƒ„Ž‡ǦͳǤƒ‰‡†ƒ

‹”‹••‹‘”‹‡ˆ‰‡†ƒ

ƒ•‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ƒ†”‘ŽŽ ƒŽŽ  ͵

‹‡Šƒ   ͸

‡›ˆ‘” ‡•  ʹ

”‹‡†Ž›ˆ‘” ‡•  ͵

 ‹••‹‘  ͵

Ȁ ‘ƒ†‡”̵•‹–‡–  

”‘—†• Š‡‡‘ˆƒ‡—˜‡”  ͵

‘ ‡’–‘ˆˆ‹”‡•ȋƒ†‰”‘—†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽȌ   

˜‹ƒ–‹‘‹••‹‘ ͵

–ƒ‰‹‰’Žƒ  

‘ƒ†‹‰’Žƒ  ͵‹”

‹”‘˜‡‡–’Žƒ ͵Ȁ‡ƒ†

ƒ†‹‰’Žƒ ͵Ȁ‡ƒ†

ƒƒ‰‡”’Žƒ ͵Ȁ‡ƒ†

––ƒ ”‡ ‘ƒ‹••ƒ ‡‹••‹‘Ȁ ‘ ‡’– ͵Ȁ†”

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ƒ••–‘•—„‘”†‹ƒ–‡—‹–•  ͵

‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰‹•–”— –‹‘•  ͵

‡”˜‹ ‡•—’’‘”–ȋ ’ŽƒȌ Ͷ

Ȁ’Žƒ Ȁ‡†Ǥ‘Ǥ†”

‘ƒ†  ͵

‹‰ƒŽ  ͸

’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–  ͵

  ‘‡–•  

 Š‡ Ž‹•–

‹”‹••‹‘”‹‡ˆŠ‡ Ž‹•–

‘ŽŽƒŽŽ

‹‡‘‡

‹‡ ƒ 

ƒ ‡–Š‡ 

‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•

ƒ•”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘

ȋ ˆƒ–”›”‹‰ƒ†‡ Ȍ

ͳǤ   

ƒǤ ‡›ˆ‘” ‡•ȋ•›‘’•‹•‘ˆ‘˜‡”ƒŽŽ‡‡›•‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ȍȋ ʹȌǤ

ȋͳȌ ‹” Ǥ

ȋʹȌ ‡›ƒ‹” ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ

ȋ͵Ȍ ‡› ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ

ȋƒȌ ›’‡ȀŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

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ȋ„Ȍ ‹‰Š– ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ȁ”ƒ‰‡Ǥ

ȋ Ȍ ‡ƒ–Š‡”ȀǤ

—”‹•‡Ȁ—•‡–Ǥ

‘‘”‹•‡Ȁ‘‘•‡–Ǥ

ƒš‡” ‡– ŽŽ—‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥƒ‰‡ǣȋ†—”‹‰Ǣ‹Ǥ‡ǤͲΨ–‘ͶͷΨȌǤ

 ‹†‘™Ȁ‡‹Ž‹‰Ȁ‹•‹„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ

‡’ȀȀǤ

ȀǤ

„Ǥ ”‹‡†Ž›ˆ‘” ‡•ȋ ͵ȌǤ

ȋͳȌ ‹••‹‘Š‹‰Š‡”Š‡ƒ†“—ƒ”–‡”•ȋ‹ Ž—†‡̵•‹–‡–ȌǤ

ȋʹȌ Ȁ ˆƒ–”›• Š‡‡‘ˆƒ‡—˜‡”ȋ ͵ȌǤ

ʹǤ   ȋ ͵ȌǤ

ƒǤ †‡Ȁ̵•‹–‡–ȋ ȌǤ

„Ǥ ‘†‹–‹‘•ˆ‘”Ǥ

Ǥ ‹••‹‘”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–ȋ ͵ȌǤ

†Ǥ ˜‹ƒ–‹‘‹••‹‘ȋ͵ȌǤ

͵Ǥ  Ǥ

ƒǤ ˜‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ƒ†‡”̵•‹–‡–ȋȌǤ

„Ǥ ‘ ‡’–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ȋ͵ȌǤ

Ǥ –ƒ••–‘•—„‘”†‹ƒ–‡—‹–•ȋ͵ȌǤ

†Ǥ ‹”‡•ȋ ȌǤ

ȋͳȌ Ǥ ȋ ‰”ƒ’Š‹ •ȌǤ

ȋƒȌ —”’‘•‡‘ˆ•—’’‘”–‹‰ˆ‹”‡•Ǥ

ȋ„Ȍ ‹–ȀŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

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ȋ Ȍ ”‹‘”‹–›‘ˆˆ‹”‡•Ǥ

ȋ†Ȍ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ȁ–ƒ”‰‡–•Ǥ

ȋ‡Ȍ ’”‡’Ǥ

ȋʹȌ ȋȌǤ

ȋƒȌ —”’‘•‡Ȁ‹••‹‘Ǥ

ȋ„Ȍ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰ƒŽ–‹–—†‡Ǥ

‘–ƒ”›™‹‰Ǥ

‹š‡†™‹‰Ǥ

ȋ͵Ȍ ––ƒ ”‡ ‘ƒ‹••ƒ ‡ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥȋ͵ȀȌǤ

ȋƒȌ ‹••‹‘Ǥ

ȋ„Ȍ ‘ ‡’–Ǥ

ȋ Ȍ •Ȁ •Ȁ•‡ –‘”•Ȁ”‘—–‡•‹Ȁ‘—–Ǥ

‡Ǥ –ƒ‰‹‰’ŽƒǤȋ  Ȍȋ ȌǤ

ȋͳȌ ƒ‡Ȁ—„‡”Ǥ

ȋʹȌ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡•Ǥ

ȋ͵Ȍ ‘ƒ†–‹‡Ǥ

ȋͶȌ ƒ‡‘ˆˆ–‹‡Ǥ

ȋͷȌ ƒ”‹‰•Ǥ

ȋ͸Ȍ ‘–”‘ŽǤ

ȋ͹Ȍ ƒŽŽǦ•‹‰•Ȁˆ”‡“—‡ ‹‡•Ǥ

ȋͺȌ ƒ†‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

ȋͻȌ ‡ƒ†‹‰Ǥ

ȋͳͲȌ ƒœƒ”†•Ȁ‰‘ƒ”‘—†•Ǥ

ȋͳͳȌ —’’‘”–‡†—‹–„—’’ŽƒǤȋǦͳǡ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰ •–”— –‹‘•ȌǤ

ȋͳʹȌ ƒ””‹˜ƒŽ–‹‡•Ǥ

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ˆǤ ‹”‘˜‡‡–’ŽƒǤȋ͵ȀŽ‡ƒ†ȌǤ

ȋͳȌ ‘—–‡•Ȁ ‘””‹†‘”•ǤȋȌǤ

ȋƒȌ ‰”‡••’”‹ƒ”›ȀƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‡Ǥ

ȋ„Ȍ ‰”‡••’”‹ƒ”›ȀƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‡Ǥ

ȋ Ȍ –Š‡”•Ǥ

ȋʹȌ ”‘—–‡Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ

ȋ͵Ȍ „‘”– ”‹–‡”‹ƒǤ

ȋƒȌ ‡ƒ–Š‡”Ǥ

ȋ„Ȍ ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡Ǥ

ȋ Ȍ ‹‡Ǥ

ȋ†Ȍ ‹••‹‘‡••‡–‹ƒŽ ‘„ƒ–’‘™‡”Ǥ

ȋ‡Ȍ ‹••‹‘ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ‹–›Ǥ

ȋˆȌ ‡›Ǥ

ȋͶȌ ‡‡–”ƒ–‹‘’‘‹–•Ǥ

ȋͷȌ ”‘—–‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ȁ”‘–‘”•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘Ȁƒ‰Ž‡Ȁƒ‹”•’‡‡†•ȋƒ•’‡” ”‡™„”‹‡ˆȌǤ

ȋ͸Ȍ ‡ ‡’–‹‘‡ƒ•—”‡•ȀˆƒŽ•‡‹•‡”–‹‘•Ǥ

ȋ͹Ȍ ‹”‘˜‡‡–’ŽƒǤǤ

ȋͺȌ ƒ”‰‘†‘‘”•Ǥ

ȋͻȌ š–‡”ƒŽŽ‹‰Š–‹‰ȋȌǤ

ȋͳͲȌ ‡•–”‹ –‡†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡ƒȋȌŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

ʹǤ

ʹǤ

  Ǥ

ȋͳͳȌ Ȁƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–’ŽƒǤ

ȋͳʹȌ ‹” ”ƒˆ–†‡ ‘–ƒ‹ƒ–‹‘’ŽƒǤ

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‰Ǥ ƒ†‹‰’ŽƒǤȋ  Ȍȋ͵ȀŽ‡ƒ†ȌǤ

ȋͳȌ ƒ‡Ȁ—„‡”Ǥ

ȋʹȌ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡•Ǥ

ȋ͵Ȍ  –‹‡•ȋƒ•’‡”ȌǤ

ȋͶȌ ƒ”‹‰•Ǥ

ȋͷȌ ‘–”‘ŽǤ

ȋ͸Ȍ ƒŽŽ•‹‰•Ȁˆ”‡“—‡ ‹‡•Ǥ

ȋ͹Ȍ  ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ȁ†‹”‡ –‹‘Ǥ

ȋͺȌ ƒ„‘”– ”‹–‡”‹ƒȋ„ƒ•‡†‘ •‰—‹†ƒ ‡ȌǤ

ȋͻȌ ‘ƒ”‘—†ȋˆŽ‹‰Š–Ȁ•‹‰Ž‡•Š‹’Ǧƒ•’‡” ”‡™„”‹‡ˆȌǤ

ȋͳͲȌ ‡’ƒ”–—”‡ȋƒ•’‡” ”‡™„”‹‡ˆȌǤ

ŠǤ A ’ŽƒǤȋ͵Ȁ‡ƒ†ȌǤ

ȋͳȌ ƒ‡ȀŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

ȋʹȌ ‹‡•Ȁ•–ƒ–—•Ǥ

ȋ͵Ȍ ‡ —”‹–›’ŽƒǤ

ȋͶȌ  ƒ––‡”’ŽƒǤ

ȋͷȌ ƒŽŽˆ‘”™ƒ”†’ŽƒǤ

‹Ǥ š–”ƒ –‹‘’ŽƒǤȋ͵ȀŽ‡ƒ†ȌǤ

ŒǤ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰‹•–”— –‹‘•ȋ˜‹ƒ–‹‘Ȍȋ͵ȌǤ

ȋͳȌ Ž‡˜‡ŽȀ™ƒ”‹‰•–ƒ–—•Ǥ

ȋʹȌ ͸Ͳ ‘–”‘Ž•–ƒ–—•Ǥ

ȋ͵Ȍ •–ƒ–—•Ǥ

ȋͶȌ ’”‘ ‡†—”‡•Ȁ–‹‡•Ǥ

ȋͷȌ ŠƒˆˆȀͳͶͶ‡’Ž‘›‡–Ǥ

ȋ͸Ȍ  •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ȋȌǤ

167
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ȋ͹Ȍ  Ȁ ȋƒ•’‡” ”‡™„”‹‡ˆȌǤ

ȋͺȌ ‹••‹‘ ‘–‹‰‡ ‹‡•ȋȌǤ

ȋƒȌ ȀȀǤ

ȋ„Ȍ ‘™‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ȀȀǤ

ȋ Ȍ Ǥ

ȋͳȌ ’ƒ”‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–’”‘ ‡†—”‡•Ǥ

ȋʹȌ ’‡ ‹ƒŽƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‡“—‹’‡–Ȁ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

ȋ͵Ȍ Ǥ

ȋͶȌ ‹••‹‘„”‹‡ˆ•Š‡‡–Ǥ

ȋͷȌ ‹•ƒ••‡••‡–ˆ‘”ȋ ‘’Ž‡–‡†Ȁ•‹‰‡†ȌǤ

ȋ͸Ȍ ƒˆ‡–› ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•ȀŠƒœƒ”†•Ǥ

ȋ͹Ȍ  ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•ȋ ǡ‡‡„‘ƒ”†•Š‡‡–•ǡƒ’•ȌǤ

ȋͺȌ ‡ƒ–Š‡”†‡ ‹•‹‘’ŽƒȀ–‹‡•Ǥ

ȋͻȌ ‡„”‹‡ˆŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘Ȁ–‹‡Ǥ

Ǥ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰‹•–”— –‹‘•ȋ Ȍȋ ͵ȌǤ

ͶǤ  Ǥ

ƒǤ Žƒ•• ȋͳ ƒ•‡•Ȁͷ‰ƒŽŽ‘•™ƒ–‡”Ȁ•—”˜‹˜ƒŽ‹–•Ȍȋ ͶȌǤ

„Ǥ Žƒ•• Ȁȋ ȀȌǤ

ȋͳȌ ‹‹—ˆ—‡Žȋƒ•’‡” ”‡™„”‹‡ˆȌǤ

ȋʹȌ ƒ•‹ Ž‘ƒ†Ǥ

ȋ͵Ȍ Ȁ Ǥ

Ǥ Žƒ•• ȋ ȌǤ

ȋͳȌ Ǥ

ȋʹȌ ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘’ŽƒȀŠ‘•’‹–ƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

168
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†Ǥ Ȁ’Žƒȋ ȌǤ

ͷǤ  ȋ ͵ȌǤ

ƒǤ ‘ƒ†Ǥ

ȋͳȌ ʹʹǤ•’‡”ǡ–Š‹•ǡƒ†‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽˆŽ‹‰Š–’”‘ ‡†—”‡•Ǥ

ȋʹȌ  ȀŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

ȋ͵Ȍ  ȀŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

ȋͶȌ ȀŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘

ȋͷȌ ˜‹ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ‹‘ˆ ‘ƒ†ȋƒ•’‡”•‡”‹ƒŽ Šƒ‹‘ˆ ‘ƒ†ȌǤ

„Ǥ ‹‰ƒŽȋ ͸ȌǤ

ȋͳȌ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ”††ƒ›ȋ̴̴̴̴ȌǤ

ȋʹȌ š‡ —–‹‘ƒ–”‹šȋ̴̴̴̴ȌǤ

ȋ͵Ȍ ‘†‡™‘”†•Ǥ

    ǣ

 ǣ

ǣ

169
ǤǤ  

   

‘‘–’”‘ ‡‡†–‘•‡ –‹‘•—–‹Ž ‘˜‡”‡†„›–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒŽ„Ž‘ ‘ˆ‹•–”— –‹‘Ǥ‘—ƒ›

”‡˜‹‡™ƒ›’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž› ‘˜‡”‡†•‡ –‹‘•–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‹•Šƒ†‘—–ˆ‘””‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ

170
ǤǤ  

         

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 ǣ

͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺ  

͵ǦͲͶǤͳʹͲ  

͹ͳͳͲǤ͸ͷȋ   Ǥ͹ͳͳͲǤ͸ͷǡǡǡ

Ǥ      ͸ Ȍ

  ǣ    ǡ

  ǡ Ǧ         
   Ǥ 

       

”‘ ‡†—”‡•—•‡†„›ƒ’ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”‡Ž‡‡––‘’”‘‘–‡–Š‡•ƒˆ‡ƒ†‡š’‡†‹–‹‘—•ˆŽ‘™‘ˆƒ‹”–”ƒˆˆ‹ ‹ƒ†ƒ”‘—†ƒ

ƒ –‹ ƒŽ’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹–‡Ǥ

      

x ”‡˜‡–‘ŽŽ‹•‹‘•
x š’‡†‹–‡”ƒˆˆ‹
x ”‘˜‹†‡ Ž‹‰Š– ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘
x ‹†‹‡ƒ” Šƒ†‡• —‡



 ‘”͹Ͷ͸ͳǦ

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x  —”ƒ ›
x ’‡‡†
x ‘™Ž‡†‰‡

     

x ˜‘‹†ƒ‘‘–‘‘—•’‹– Š
x ˜‘‹†ƒ–‘‘•Ž‘™‘”–‘‘ˆƒ•–”ƒ–‡‘ˆ•’‡‡ Š
x ˜‘‹†ƒ›†‹•’Žƒ›‘ˆ‡‘–‹‘ǡ‡”˜‘—•‡••ǡ‹†‡ ‹•‹‘‘”‡š ‹–‡‡–
x ’‡ƒ†‹”‡ –Ž›‹–‘–Š‡‹ ”‘’Š‘‡
x ’‡ƒ‹ƒ‘”ƒŽ ‘˜‡”•ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ–‘‡
x ’‡ƒ™‹–Š ‘ˆ‹†‡ ‡

    

 T   ǣ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘’‡”–ƒ‹‹‰†‹”‡ –Ž›–‘›‘—”Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡Ǥ

x ‹‰ƒŽ‘ ƒŽŽ
x ‡• ”‹’–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡
x ‹†•’‡‡†ƒ††‹”‡ –‹‘
x ‹‡Ž†Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ†‹‰‹–‡ȋ‹‰Š–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‘Ž›Ȍ

    ǣ†˜‹•‘”›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–Šƒ––Š‡’‹Ž‘–—•–‘™‹‘”†‡”–‘ƒ˜‘‹†ƒ

’‘–‡–‹ƒŽŽ›Šƒœƒ”†‘—••‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

x —”„—Ž‡ ‡ƒ–‘”‡ƒ”–Š‡•‹–‡
x „•–ƒ Ž‡•Ȁ ƒœƒ”†•
x ”–‹ŽŽ‡”›Ȁ‘”–ƒ”ˆ‹”‡ȋ™‡ƒ’‘•›•–‡”ƒ‰‡ǡƒš‹—‘”†‹ƒ–‡ǡ™‡ƒ’‘Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ™‡ƒ’‘•
†‹”‡ –‹‘Ȍ
x ‡›‹–—ƒ–‹‘
x ‡ƒ–Š‡”
x –Š‡”Ȁƒ–‘”‡ƒ”–Š‡•‹–‡

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Ž‘  S›•–‡ǣ–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”‘–Š‡‰”‘—†™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡’‹Ž‘–•Ǥ’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘

’”‘ ‡••‹••–ƒ–‹‰–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•‘”–Š‡ ‹”‡Žƒ–‹‘–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”™‹ŽŽ„‡
—•‡†ƒ•ƒ’‘‹–‘ˆ”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡–‘Ž‘ ƒ–‡–Š‡•‹–‡Ǥ

Observing ‹”‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ Ž‹‰Š–ǣ—”‹‰Ž‹‹–‡†˜‹•‹„‹Ž‹–›ǡ–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”ƒ›„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘†‡–‡”‹‡™Š‹ Š

™ƒ›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰Ǥ –‹•Šƒ”†–‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ‹–‹•ˆŽ›‹‰–‘™ƒ”†‘”ƒ™ƒ›ˆ”‘
–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ˆ›‘—™‡”‡–‘‘„•‡”˜‡ƒŠ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”‹ˆŽ‹‰Š–ƒ†•ƒ™ƒ‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–‘›‘—”Ž‡ˆ–ƒ†ƒ”‡†
Ž‹‰Š–‘›‘—””‹‰Š–™Š‹Ž‡Ž‘‘‹‰ƒ––Š‡„ƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ǡ‹–™‘—Ž†„‡ˆŽ›‹‰–‘™ƒ”†•›‘—Ǥ ˆ–Š‡‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–
™‡”‡‘’’‘•‹–‡ǡ–Š‡Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”™‘—Ž†„‡ˆŽ›‹‰ƒ™ƒ›ˆ”‘›‘—Ǥ

   N   RED   N  HT
SIDE     SIDE    

 
    ˆ‘”ƒ””‹˜‹‰ƒ††‡’ƒ”–‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǣ

ͳǤ ””‹˜‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡‰‹˜‡ Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡–‘Žƒ†ƒ–ƒŽƒ†‹‰’‘‹–—–‹ŽƒŽŽ’”‡ ‡†‹‰ ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡

–ƒš‹‡†ˆ”‘‘”ˆŽ‘™ˆ‘”™ƒ”†‘ˆ–Š‡†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†Žƒ†‹‰’‘‹–Ǥ

ʹǤ ‡’ƒ”–‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡ Ž‡ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”†‡’ƒ”–—”‡—–‹ŽƒŽŽ’”‡ ‡†‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡ˆŽ‘™ Ž‡ƒ”‘ˆ–Š‡

ˆ‘”™ƒ”†Žƒ†‹‰’‘‹–ǤŠ‹•‹•–‘’”‡˜‡–‘‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ”‘‘˜‡”ǦˆŽ›‹‰ƒ‘–Š‡”Ǥ

͵Ǥ ‡˜‡”ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––‘ˆŽ›‘˜‡”’‡”•‘‡Žǡ‡“—‹’‡–‘”ƒ‘–Š‡”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ–ƒ›–‹‡Ǥ

 

”‹ƒ”‹Ž›ǡ–Š‡–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”‹•—•‡†–‘ ‘–”‘Žƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ”‘—†ƒŽƒ†‹‰•‹–‡•ǡ†”‘’œ‘‡•ǡƒ†’‹ Ǧ—’œ‘‡•‹

‘”†‡”–‘‡•—”‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ›‡–‡”ˆ”‘ƒ›’‘‹–‘”†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ•Ž‘‰ƒ•‹–‹• ‘•‹•–‡–™‹–Š
•ƒˆ‡–›”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ǤŠ‡ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹•†‡–‡”‹‡†„›Š‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•‘”–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ƒ†ƒ›„‡
ƒ†Œ—•–‡†ƒ•–Š‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘†‹ –ƒ–‡•Ǥ

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”ƒˆˆ‹ ƒ––‡”ǣŠ‡•–ƒ†ƒ”†–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”‡š–‡†•‹ƒŽŽ†‹”‡ –‹‘•ˆ‘”ƒ†‹•–ƒ ‡‘ˆ‘‡•–ƒ–—–‡‹Ž‡ˆ”‘–Š‡

‡–‡”Ž‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰•‹–‡ˆ‘”ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ƒ”‡ƒ•’”‹ƒ”‹Ž›—•‹‰”‘–ƒ”›™‹‰ƒ†•ƒŽŽˆ‹š‡†™‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡
‘”ƒŽƒŽ–‹–—†‡–Šƒ–ƒ’‹Ž‘–™‹ŽŽˆŽ›™‹ŽŽ„‡Ǧ†‡’‡†ƒ–ƒ†•Š‘—Ž†„‡’Žƒ‡†ƒ†„”‹‡ˆ’”‹‘”–‘–Š‡
‹••‹‘Ǥ

Š‡•–ƒ†ƒ”†–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡” ‘•‹•–•‘ˆˆ‹˜‡Ž‡‰•ǣ

x Š‡’™‹†Ž‡‰ "2 Statute miles"

x Š‡”‘••™‹†Ž‡‰ "2 Statute miles"
x Š‡‘™™‹†Ž‡‰ "2 Statute miles"
x Š‡ƒ•‡Ž‡‰ "1 Statute mile" (note you can not extend)
x Š‡ ‹ƒl ’’”‘ƒ ŠŽ‡‰ "1 Statute mile" (note you can not extend)

 

LEFT TRAFFIC
  

  

RIGHT TRAFFIC

  

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x Š‡‹‹—’ƒ––‡”–Šƒ– ƒ„‡ˆŽ‘™‹•–Š‡ ‹ƒŽ’’”‘ƒ Š‡‰Ǥ‡‰ƒ”†Ž‡••‘ˆ™Šƒ––›’‡‘ˆ

ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹•ƒ†‡ǡ–Š‡ ‹ƒŽ’’”‘ƒ Š‡‰—•–ƒŽ™ƒ›•„‡ˆŽ‘™Ǥ
x ‡ˆ––”ƒˆˆ‹ ‹•™Š‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ‡•ƒŽŽŽ‡ˆ––—”•Ǥ‹‰Š––”ƒˆˆ‹ ‹•™Š‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ‡•ƒŽŽ”‹‰Š–
–—”•Ǥ‘”ƒŽŽ›ǡ”‹‰Š––”ƒˆˆ‹ ‹•„‡•–•—‹–‡†ˆ‘””‘–ƒ”›™‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–„‡ ƒ—•‡–Š‡’‹Ž‘–•‹–•‹–Š‡”‹‰Š–
•‡ƒ–‘ˆ”‘–ƒ”›™‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǢŠ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡‘•–‡š’‡†‹–‹‘—•’ƒ––‡”•Š‘—Ž†„‡—•‡†Ǥ

 

LEFT/RIGHT TRAFFIC

Š‡ Ž‘•‡†–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”ǣŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ƒ Ž‘•‡†–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”™‹ŽŽ ‘–‹—‡–‘‘”„‹––Š‡•‹–‡ƒ––Š‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡†

ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”‡–™‘ Ž‘•‡†–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”•ǣ‹‰Š–ƒ†‡ˆ– Ž‘•‡†–”ƒˆˆ‹ ǤŽ‘•‡†–”ƒˆˆ‹ ‹•”‡“—‹”‡†™Š‡–Š‡
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†‘‡•‘–Žƒ†‘–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‘”†—”‹‰†”‘’œ‘‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•™Š‡ƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ƒ‡
‘”‡–Šƒ‘‡’ƒ••‘˜‡”ƒ†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ

–‡”‹‰ƒ–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”

x ‘–ƒ”›™‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ‡–‡”ƒ›™Š‡”‡‹–Š‡–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”ƒ•Ž‘‰ƒ•‹–‹• ‘•‹•–‡–™‹–Š•ƒˆ‡–›

”‡“—‹”‡‡–•Ǥ
x ‹š‡†™‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ›‡–‡”–Š‡–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”†—”‹‰–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‘‡–Š‹”†’‘”–‹‘‘ˆƒ›Ž‡‰ǡƒ–ƒ
ƒ‰Ž‡‘ˆ0Ͷͷ†‡‰”‡‡•Ǥ
x Š‡ƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•™‹–Š‹0͵Ͳ†‡‰”‡‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹ƒŽƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠŽ‡‰ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ„‡ Ž‡ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ
•–”ƒ‹‰Š–‹ƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠǤ•–”ƒ‹‰Š–‹ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šƒ›„‡‡š’‡†‹–‹‘—•–‘ƒ’‹Ž‘–ƒ•Ž‘‰ƒ•‹–‹•™‹–Š‹
•ƒˆ‡–›”‡“—‹”‡‡–•Ǥ

‡’‘”–‹‰‘‹–•ǣ
x ‹” ”ƒˆ–‡–‡”‹‰ˆ”‘—’™‹†ǡ ”‘••™‹†‘”†‘™™‹†™‹ŽŽ”‡’‘”–„ƒ•‡
x ‹” ”ƒˆ–‡–‡”‹‰ˆ”‘„ƒ•‡™‹ŽŽ”‡’‘”–‡–”›
x ‹” ”ƒˆ–’‡”ˆ‘”‹‰ƒ•–”ƒ‹‰Š–‹ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š™‹ŽŽ”‡’‘”–ˆ‹ƒŽ

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‘†‹ˆ‹‡†–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”‹•ƒ›–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡” ‘•‹•–‹‰‘ˆ‡‹–Š‡”–™‘‘”–Š”‡‡Ž‡‰•Ǥ

•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ƒ›ƒ”‹•‡™Š‡”‡ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽƒ‹”•’ƒ ‡„‡–™‡‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹–Š‡–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”‹•‡‡†‡†Ǥ

Š‡”‡ƒ”‡–™‘’”‹ƒ”›‡–Š‘†•ǣ

š–‡†‹‰ ‘‡ ‘r ‘”‡ Ž‡‰• ‘ˆ –Š‡ –”ƒˆˆ‹ ’ƒ––‡”ǣ™‹ŽŽ’”‘˜‹†‡–Š‡†‡•‹”‡†•’ƒ ‹‰ƒ†‹•ƒŽ•‘—•‡†–‘

’”‡˜‡– ‘ŽŽ‹•‹‘•Ǥ
Š‡‘”ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š‘ˆ–Š‡‡š–‡•‹‘‹•‘‡•–ƒ–—–‡‹Ž‡Ǥ
Š‡„ƒ•‡ƒ†ˆ‹ƒŽƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠŽ‡‰• ƒ‘–„‡‡š–‡†‡†Ǥ
Še ͵͸ͲǦ†‡‰”ee –—”‘—–ǣŠ‡–Š‹• ‘ƒ†‹•‰‹˜‡–‘–Š‡•Ž‘™‡”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‹–™‹ŽŽ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›„ƒ
ƒ™ƒ›ˆ”‘–Š‡•‹–‡ƒ†‡š‡ —–‡ƒ•–ƒ†ƒ”†–™‘Ǧ‹—–‡–—”‘—–ǡ–Š—•’”‡˜‡–‹‰ ‘ŽŽ‹•‹‘Ǥƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
ƒ‘–‡š‡ —–‡–Š‡͵͸ͲǦ†‡‰”‡‡–—”‘—–™Š‹Ž‡‘–Š‡ˆ‹ƒŽƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠŽ‡‰Ǥ
ǣ ˆƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ•ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›„‡‡‰‹˜‡ Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡ˆ‘”Žƒ†‹‰ƒ†ƒ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ƒ”‹•‡•™Š‡”‡‹–‹•—•ƒˆ‡–‘
Žƒ†ǡ–Š‡’‹Ž‘–—•–„‡‹•–”— –‡†–‘̶ Ǥ̶

ȗǣŠ‡–›’‡‘ˆƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‘•– ‘‘Ž›‡ ‘—–‡”‡†„›–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”™‹ŽŽ„‡–Š‡ ‹” Ž‹‰ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š. The

circlingƒ’’”‘ƒ Š ƒ„‡ ‘†— –‡†™Š‡ƒ’‹Ž‘–‹•—ˆƒ‹Ž‹ƒ”™‹–Š–Š‡•‹–‡Ǥ ‡ƒ›‡–‡”–Š‡ˆ‹ƒŽŽ‡‰ƒ•Ž‘‰ƒ•‹–
™‹ŽŽ‘– ‘ˆŽ‹ –™‹–Š–Š‡‘”ƒŽˆŽ‘™‘ˆ–”ƒˆˆ‹ Ǥ

      

Š‡”‡ƒ”‡•‹š’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”Žƒ†‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ–›‘—”•‹–‡ǤŠ‡•‡ƒ”‡–Š‡’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•‹‘”†‡”‘ˆ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ǣ

x      Ǧ   

x      
x   ȋͳǦͺȌ
x     
x     
x     

   

Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•Š‘—Ž†ƒ–‹ ‹’ƒ–‡ƒƒ –‹˜‡‡Ž‡ –”‘‹ ™ƒ”ˆƒ”‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†‡•—”‡–Šƒ–Š‡‹•
ˆƒ‹Ž‹ƒ”™‹–Š–Š‡’”‘’‡” ‘—–‡”‡ƒ•—”‡–‘„‡—•‡†Ǣ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ’”‘Ǧ™‘”†•–Šƒ–‹†‹ ƒ–‡–Š‡•™‹– Š–‘ƒƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‡
ˆ”‡“—‡ ›Ǣ–”ƒ•‹••‹‘ƒ—–Š‡–‹ ƒ–‹‘’”‘ ‡†—”‡•Ǣ„”‡˜‹–› ‘†‡•ƒ†”‡“—‹”‡†”‡’‘”–•–‘„‡‹‹–‹ƒ–‡†™Š‡
‡‡›‹–‡”ˆ‡”‡ ‡‹••—•’‡ –‡†Ǥ”‘’‡””ƒ†‹‘–‡Ž‡’Š‘‡ȋȌ’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•‡Ž‡ –”‘‹ 
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰‹•–”— –‹‘•ȋ Ȍ™‹ŽŽ„‡—–‹Ž‹œ‡††—”‹‰ƒŽŽ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

—”‹‰ƒ –—ƒŽ–ƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ’”‹‘”’Žƒ‹‰—•–„‡ ‘†— –‡†‹‘”†‡”–‘”‡†— ‡–Š‡‡Ž‡ –”‘‹ 

‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•„‡–™‡‡–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”Ȁƒ†ƒ‹”‡Ž‡‡–•Ǥ –‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽ–‘‹‹‹œ‡‘”‡Ž‹‹ƒ–‡
‡Ž‡ –”‘‹ •‹‰ƒ–—”‡•†—”‹‰–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ ‘—–‡”Ǧ‡ƒ•—”‡•ǡ’”‘Ǧ™‘”†•ƒ†ƒ—–Š‡–‹ ƒ–‹‘’”‘ ‡†—”‡•Ǥ
”‡Ǧ‹••‹‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘™‹–Šƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‰”‘—†ƒ••‡–•™‹ŽŽ‡ƒ„Ž‡›‘—–‘‡Ž‹‹ƒ–‡‘””‡†— ‡–”ƒ•‹••‹‘–‹‡
–‘ƒ‹‹—ˆ‘”•— ‡••Ǥ

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 Ground to Air Map Marking ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCA005

round To Air  

x ƒ†–‘•‹–‡6 –‘ ͺ‹Ž‘‡–‡”•
x ƒ†–‘‘–”‘Ž‘‡3 –‘ ͷ‹Ž‘‡–‡”•
x ‹š‡†™‹‰ ‘–”‘Žœ‘‡ͳͺ‹Ž‘‡–‡”•†‹ƒ‡–‡” or 9 kilometers radius
x ‘–ƒ”›™‹‰ ‘–”‘Žœ‘‡͸‹Ž‘‡–‡”•†‹ƒ‡–‡” or 3 kilometers radius



  ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴ ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

Ȁ   ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴Ǥ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

Ǥ  Ǥ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴ 

ε 

̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

 ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

  ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

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 Ground to Air Map Marking ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCA005

Ȁ   
I. PURPOSE: For use as a quick reference by the Ground-to-Air (GTA) and Internal Net Recorder (INR) to expedite the flow
of aircraft in a control zone.

ACRONYMS/TERMS:

x OP SITE – Operations site

x CC – Control Center
x GTA - Ground to Air
x CCP - Communications Checkpoint
x GUC - Ground Unit Commander
x AVN CDR - Aviation Commander
x RP(S) - Reference Point(s)
x ACP(S) - Aerial Control Point(S)
x ATC - Air Traffic Control
x HLS(Z)(P) - Helicopter Landing Site(zone)(point)
x DZ OPS - Drop Zone Operations
x INR - Internal Net Recorder

II. LOCATE OP SITE:

x Grid location is provided

x Mark Op Site with grid dot
x Trace out complete site

Ex:

III. MARK OP SITE:

x Place cross hair on op site grid dot

x Trace the outer edge of the inner circle from 270° to 090°
x Flip control zone scale over, and place cross hair on op site grid dot
x Trace inner circle from 090° to 270°
x This complete circle is called the “Control Center”

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 Ground to Air Map Marking ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCA005

IV. MARK CONTROL CENTER CARDINAL DIRECTIONS:

x Locate the eight cardinal directions on GTA 7-4-5

x Make 1km tall tick marks in each of these directions around control center circle
x 360-045-090-135-180-225-270-315-- These are the eight cardinal directions
x These azimuths are marked on the map as a quick reference for the GTA
x Azimuths will be marked in 1km tall numbers, must have 3 digits
x Map will ALWAYS be oriented north

360
045
315
1 km LONG TICK
MARKS IN ALL
EIGHT
CARDINAL
DIRECTIONS
270 090
 

225 135
180

V. DIVIDE CC INTO FOUR QUADRANTS

͵͸]ι

ʹ͹]ι ]ͻ]ι

NOTE: THE CCP WILL

BE IN ONE
QUADRANT AND THE
REMAINING THREE
QUADRANTS WILL BE
USED FOR ONE RP
ͳͺ]ι EACH.

VI. LOCATE COMMUNICATIONS CHECKPOINT (CCP)

x Communications Checkpoint
x Grid will be predetermined by the GUC and AVN CDR
x Must be a major terrain feature or man-made feature
x Easily identified from the air
x One way traffic only
x CCP will be located no more than 6-8 kilometers from the center of the op site to the center of CCP or 3-5
kilometers from the edge of control center to the edge of the CCP.

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 Ground to Air Map Marking ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCA005

VII. LOCATE RP’S

x Planned by the PFDR and presented to AVN CDR for approval

x Used for emergencies
x One per quadrant, to maintain spacing, not in “No Fly Area” or over impact areas
x Will not be in the same quadrant as the CCP
x Will not exceed 6 to 8 kilometers from the center of the CC to the center of the RP or 3 to 5 kilometers from the
edge of the CC to the edge of the RP.

VIII. LOCATE HOSPITAL

x Hospital will be marked on all maps

x Locate hospital and mark with grid dot
x Use triangle on GTA 7-4-5
x Place grid dot center mass and trace triangle. Mark it with an “H”
x Aircraft will usually not be coming from the hospital

IX. AERIAL CONTROL POINTS

x The ACP is a topographic feature that is easily identifiable from the air that can be used as a navigational aide. It is
normally located at each point where the flight route changes direction. A flight route can contain as many ACP’s
as necessary to control the air movement.

162
210/
R P1
6km / /
360/ 6km 030

315 045
/
H
8K
084
/

270/ 090
/ /
10km
/
ACP /
048

7km
257
077
/ 8km 113
225 135 Φkm
P3
293

R
P2
180/
R  ǯǡǯǡ
ǯ

181
ǤǤ  

         

182
ǤǤ  

         

183
ǤǤ  

   

‘‘–’”‘ ‡‡†–‘•‡ –‹‘•—–‹Ž ‘˜‡”‡†„›–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒŽ„Ž‘ ‘ˆ‹•–”— –‹‘Ǥ‘—ƒ›

”‡˜‹‡™ƒ›’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž› ‘˜‡”‡†•‡ –‹‘•–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‹•Šƒ†‘—–ˆ‘””‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ

184
ǤǤ  

         

185
 ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

”‘™• ‘‘–š‡” ‹•‡•

͵͸Ͳ

ʹ͹Ͳ ͲͻͲ

ʹʹͷ ͳ͵ͷ

ͳͺͲ

ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰ǦͲʹͳι ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰Ǧͳ͹ʹι ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰Ǧʹͻ͹ι

ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰Ǧ͵ʹͶι ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰Ǧͳʹͷι ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰ǦͲͷ͵ι

186
 ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰Ǧʹ͸ͺι ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰Ǧͳͳʹι ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰Ǧ͵ͷ͸ι

ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰ǦͲͲͻι ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰Ǧʹͳ͹ι ƒ† ‡ƒ†‹‰ǦͲͶ͹ι

187
‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

 
 ǣ

ͳǤ ‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡†‡‰”‡‡•‘ˆ•Ž‘’‡‹‡ƒ Š’”‘„Ž‡Ǥ
ʹǤ ‡–‡”‹‡™Š‹ Š–›’‡‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒŽƒ†ȋ‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǡ•ƒŽŽ—–‹Ž‹–›ǡŽƒ”‰‡—–‹Ž‹–›ǡ
ƒ”‰‘ȌǤ
x ˆƒŽŽƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒŽƒ†ǡƒ•™‡”Ǥ
x ˆ‘ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒŽƒ†ǡƒ•™‡”Ǥ
͵Ǥ ‡–‡”‹‡™Šƒ–ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•—•–„‡‰‹˜‡ƒ†–‘™Š‹ Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–’”‹‘”–‘Žƒ†‹‰ǡ‹ˆƒ›Ǥ
šǣDz ǥǤǤŽŽ‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ†•ƒŽŽ—–‹Ž‹–›ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•––‡”‹ƒ–‡ƒ–ƒŠ‘˜‡”Ǥdz

Š‘™ ›‘—” ™‘”

ͳǤ αͳͳʹǯ

αͷͺǯ

αʹͲͲ‡–‡”•

ǣ    ǣ

  ǣ

ʹǤ αͶͷǯ

ᇃ‡˜‡Ž

αʹͲͲˆ‡‡–

ǣ    ǣ

  ǣ

͵Ǥ αͶ͸ʹǯ

αͶʹͷǯ

αʹͶͲ‡–‡”•

ǣ    ǣ

  ǣ

188
‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

ͶǤ αʹͲͳǯ

α͸Ͳǯ

αͷͲͲˆ‡‡–

ǣ    ǣ

  ǣ

ͷǤ α͹ʹͲǯ

α͸ͷͲǯ

αͳͲͲ‡–‡”•

ǣ    ǣ

  ǣ

͸Ǥ α͵ͳʹǯ

αͷͲ

αͳʹͲͲ

ǣ    ǣ

  ǣ

189
‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

͹Ǥ α͵͸Ͳ

αʹʹͲ

αͶʹͲͲǯ

ǣ    ǣ

  ǣ

ͺǤ α͸͹Ͳǯ

αʹͶͲǯ

αͳͳͳͲ

ǣ    ǣ

  ǣ

ͻǤ αͳͳͲ

α͵͹

αͶͲͲ

ǣ    ǣ

  ǣ

190
‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

ͳͲǤ α͵ͻͲǯ

αʹ͵͵ǯ

αͶʹͲͲǯ

ǣ    ǣ

  ǣ

191
 ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

E  

ͳǤȌ00ͷ†‡‰”‡‡• Ȍ ŽŽ Ȍ ‘ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•

ʹǤȌ0ͳ͵†‡‰”‡‡• Ȍ ŽŽ ǡ ™Ȁ™Š‡‡Ž• Ȍ ‹†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•––‡”Ǥƒ–Š‘˜‡”
͵ǤȌ00͵†‡‰”‡‡• Ȍ ŽŽ Ȍ ‘ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•
ͶǤȌ0ͳ͹†‡‰”‡‡• Ȍ ‘‡ Ȍ ‡”‹ƒ–‡ƒ–ƒŠ‘˜‡”
ͷǤȌ0ͳ͵†‡‰”‡‡• Ȍ ŽŽ ǡ ™Ȁ™Š‡‡Ž• Ȍ ‹†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•––‡”Ǥƒ–Š‘˜‡”
͸ǤȌ00͵†‡‰”‡‡• Ȍ ŽŽ Ȍ ‘ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•
͹ǤȌ00͹†‡‰”‡‡• Ȍ ŽŽ Ȍ ‘ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•
ͺǤȌ00͹†‡‰”‡‡• Ȍ ŽŽ Ȍ ‘ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•
ͻǤȌ0ͳͳ†‡‰”‡‡• Ȍ ŽŽ ǡ ™Ȁ™Š‡‡Ž• Ȍ ‹†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•––‡”Ǥƒ–Š‘˜‡”
ͳͲǤȌ00͵†‡‰”‡‡• Ȍ ŽŽ Ȍ ‘ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•

192
‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

 ”ƒ –‹ ‡ ‘”

ͳǤ ‘™— ŠŽ‡‰–Š†‘›‘—Šƒ˜‡–‘ƒ††–‘›‘—”‹‹—ƒ‘—–‘ˆ—•ƒ„Ž‡ƒ”‡ƒ‡‡†‡†™Š‡
—•‹‰–Š‡̶ ˜‡”–‡†̶—•‹‰–Š‡ˆ‹ˆ–ŠŽ‹‰Š–‘–Š‡„‘––‘”‹‰Š–ǡ–‘ƒ”–Š‡͓ͳ‘— Š†‘™
‘‹–ǫ

ʹǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡•Ž‘’‡‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡‹ˆ–Š‡ ‹‰ŠŽ‡˜ƒ–‹‘‹•ͶͲͲ‡–‡”•ǡ–Š‡‘™Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘‹•ʹͲͲ
‡–‡”•ǡƒ†–Š‡ ‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ‹•–ƒ ‡‹•ͳͳͲͲ‡–‡”•ǫ

͵Ǥ ˆ›‘—Šƒ˜‡ͷ‡ƒǤ Ǧͳ•Žƒ†‹‰‘›‘—” ‹ƒ”ƒ‹Ž ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†–Š‡‹”Žƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰‹•

Ͳ͵ͷ†‡‰”‡‡•Ǣ™Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ƒ††‹”‡ –‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡͓ͳ–‘–Š‡͓Ͷ‹ˆ–Š‡͓ͳ
‹•ƒ”‡†™‹–Šƒ̶ ˜‡”–‡†̶ǫ

ͶǤ ˆ›‘—Šƒ˜‡͵‡ƒǤ Ǧ͸Ͳ•Žƒ†‹‰‘›‘—” ƒ†–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ Ǧ͸Ͳ™‹–Šƒ•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†ƒ†

Žƒ†‹‰Ǣ™Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†‹•–ƒ ‡›‘—”•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†—•–„‡ˆ”‘–Š‡Žƒ•–ƒ –‹˜‡
‹–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǫ

ͷǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡•Ž‘’‡‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡‹ˆ›‘—” ‹‰ŠŽ‡˜ƒ–‹‘‹•ͳʹͲͲˆ‡‡–ǡ–Š‡‘™Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘‹•͸ͲͲ
ˆ‡‡–ǡƒ†–Š‡ ‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ†‹•–ƒ ‡‹•ͳͲͲͲ‡–‡”•ǫ

͸Ǥ ‘—Šƒ˜‡͹‡ƒǤ Ǧ͸Ͳ•ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘›‘—”‡Ž‡‡––‘‡š‡ —–‡–Š‡–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ›‘—”ʹͲͻ

ƒ‡Ž‡‡––‘‘‘•‡”‘‘ŽǨ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ‘‘•‡”‘‘Ž ƒ‘Ž›ƒ ‡’–͵‡ƒǤ‘ˆ›‘—”ȀǤ
‘™ƒ›‹ˆ–•ǡ‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡƒ†ŠƒŽ•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡š‡ —–‡–Š‡‹••‹‘‹ˆ‡ƒ ŠȀ ƒ‘Ž›
Š‘Ž†ͻ’‡”•‘‡Žǫ

͹Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡Ž‘™‡•–Ž‡˜‡Ž™‹–Š•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–’‡”•‘‡Ž–‘‡š‡ —–‡ƒ‹”••ƒ—Ž–’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǫ

ͺǤ Š‘†‡˜‹•‡•–Š‡„—’’Žƒˆ‘”ƒ„ƒ––ƒŽ‹‘‹••‹‘ǫ

ͻǤ Šƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡‘Ž›–Š”‡‡Žƒ†‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•—•‡††—”‹‰†‡•‡”–ƒ†™‹–‡”‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǫ

ͳͲǤ Šƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•—•‡†™Š‡ ‘†— –‹‰”—‹Žƒ†‹‰•ǫ

ͳͳǤ ‘—Šƒ˜‡ƒ ǦͶ͹  ƒ””›‹‰ƒ•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‹–‘›‘—”•‹–‡ƒ–ʹͳͲͲŠ‘—”•ƒ†Š‡™‹ŽŽ„‡Žƒ†‹‰

‘–Š‡”‹‰Š–•‹†‡‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡™‹–ŠƒŽƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰‘ˆͲ͵Ͳ†‡‰”‡‡•ǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ƒ†
†‹”‡ –‹‘›‘—™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ”‘–Š‡•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†•–ƒ”–’‘‹––‘–Š‡Ȁ–‘— ŠǦ†‘™’‘‹–ǫ

ͳʹǤ Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ͷ‡ƒǤ Ǧͳ•ƒ„‘—––‘Žƒ†‘–‘›‘—”•‹–‡‹ƒ”ƒ‹Žˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ™‹–ŠƒŽƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰

‘ˆͲͺͲ†‡‰”‡‡•ǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ƒ††‹”‡ –‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡͓ʹ–‘–Š‡͓ͷ‹ˆ–Š‡͓ͳ
‹•ƒ”‡†™‹–Šƒ̶ƒ–‘ǫ̶

193
‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

ͳ͵Ǥ –ͲͺͲͲ›‘—Šƒ˜‡͹‡ƒǤ Ǧ͹ʹ•Žƒ†‹‰‹ƒ† Š‡Ž‘‡ˆ–ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘›‘—”•‹–‡™‹–Š͵‡ƒǤ

 Ǧͷ͵• ƒ””›‹‰•Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†•ƒ†Žƒ†‹‰ǡ™‹–ŠƒŽƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰‘ˆͲͶͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ƒ†–Š‡͓ͳ
‹•ƒ”‡†™‹–Šƒ̶ ˜‡”–‡†̶Ǥ ‘™Ž‹‰Š–•™‹ŽŽ›‘—‡‡†–‘ƒ”›‘—”•‹–‡ǫ

ͳͶǤ ˆ›‘—Šƒ˜‡ͺ‡–‡”–ƒŽŽ–”‡‡•‘–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡†‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡ǡ›‘—Šƒ˜‡͵͵ˆ‡‡––ƒŽŽ–”‡‡•‘

–Š‡†‡’ƒ”–—”‡‡†ǡƒ†–Š‡–‘–ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡‹•ͺ͹Ͷ‡–‡”•‹Ž‡‰–ŠǤ ‘™— Š‘ˆ
›‘—”•‹–‡‹•—•ƒ„Ž‡ǫ

ͳͷǤ ‘—”•‹–‡Šƒ•ͳ͵‡–‡”–ƒŽŽ–”‡‡•‘–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡†ǡͶͷˆ‡‡––ƒŽŽ–”‡‡•ƒ†›‘—ƒ”‡Žƒ†‹‰

Ͷ‡ƒǤ Ǧͳ•ǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡–‘–ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡ǫ

ͳ͸Ǥ Š‡†‡–‡”‹‹‰›‘—”Žƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰Ǣ™Šƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡–Š”‡‡–Š‹‰•›‘——•– ‘•‹†‡”ǫ

ͳ͹Ǥ ‘™ƒ› ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘ˆƒ –‘”•ƒ”‡–Š‡”‡ƒ†™Šƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡›ǫ

ͳͺǤ ‘™ˆƒ”ƒ™ƒ›ƒ–ƒ‹‹——•––Š‡ ƒ†–Š‡ „‡ƒ’ƒ”–‘–Š‡ ǫ

ͳͻǤ ͸‡ƒǤ Ǧͳ•ƒ”‡Žƒ†‹‰‘›‘—”•‹–‡‹ƒ Š‡Ž‘‹‰Š–ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–ŠƒŽƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ

Ͳ͸ͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡ƒš‹—Ž‡ˆ–ƒ†”‹‰Š–†‡’ƒ”–—”‡Š‡ƒ†‹‰ˆ‘”›‘—”ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǫ

ʹͲǤ ‘—Šƒ˜‡ͷ‡ƒǤ Ǧͷͺ• ‘‹‰‹–‘›‘—” Žƒ†‹‰‹ƒ”ƒ‹Žˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ–ʹͳͲͲŠ‘—”•Ǥ

Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘͵‡ƒǤ ǦͶ͹ ••Ž‹‰Ž‘ƒ†‹‰‹›‘—”‡†‹ ƒŽ•—’’Ž‹‡•ƒ†™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡Žƒ†‹‰Ǥ
Š‡͓ͳ‹•ƒ”‡†™‹–Šƒ̶̶Ǥ ‘™ƒ›Ž‹‰Š–•†‘›‘—”‡“—‹”‡–‘ƒ”›‘—”•‹–‡ǫ

ʹͳǤ Š‹ Š‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‹•‘–ƒƒ –‹ ƒŽ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘ǫ

Š‡‡‡›ƒ†ˆ”‹‡†Ž›•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ 
Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ˆ”‘–Š‡ 
‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡Ž‡‡–„‡‹‰‘˜‡† 
‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ 

ʹʹǤ Šƒ– ‘Ž‘” Š‡ǦŽ‹‰Š–•™‹ŽŽ›‘—‡˜‡”—•‡–‘ƒ”ƒŠ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”–‘— Š†‘™’‘‹–ǫ

ʹ͵Ǥ Š‘‹•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž‘ˆŽ‘‰‹•–‹ ƒŽ•ǫ

ʹͶǤ Š‡”‡‹•‘‡š‹•–‹‰—‹–„‡Ž‘™̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴Ž‡˜‡Ž–Šƒ–ƒ”‡ ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆ—‹Žƒ–‡”ƒŽŽ› ‘†— –‹‰

‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‹”••ƒ—Ž–’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǫ

ʹͷǤ ‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–”‘—–‡•ƒ”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†–‘†‘™Šƒ–ǫ

ʹ͸Ǥ Š‡”‡‹•–Š‡ƒ—–Š‘”‹–›‘„–ƒ‹‡†–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•ŠƒˆŽ‹‰Š– ‘””‹†‘”ǫ

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‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

ʹ͹Ǥ ˆ‹–‹•‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘”‡•–”‹ ––Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ–‘–Š‡Ȁ†‹”‡ –Ž›‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǣ

‹–‹•†‘‡–Š”—™Š‘ƒ†ƒ–™Šƒ–Ž‡˜‡Žǫ

ʹͺǤ Šƒ–’Žƒ‹•‘•–‹’‘”–ƒ–™Š‡‹š‹‰‹–‡”ƒŽƒ†‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ‘ƒ†•ǫ

ʹͻǤ ‘™ƒ› ‘’‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡‘ƒ†‹‰Žƒƒ”‡†‹•–”‹„—–‡†ǫ

͵ͲǤ Š‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡•™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”•–‘ƒ‡ƒ‹”‘˜‡‡–ƒ„Ž‡ǫ

͵ͳǤ ”—e ‘” ƒŽ•‡ǣS‡”‹ƒŽs are employed to take advantage of all available flight routesǫ

͵ʹǤ Š‡–‹‡–‘Ž‘ƒ†‹•†‡’‡†‡–‘–Š”‡‡‡›ˆƒ –‘”•ǣŠƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡›ǫ

͵͵Ǥ Š‘•‡’”‹ƒ”›†—–›‹•‹––‘ƒ••‹•–‹–Š‡Ž‹—’ƒ†‘˜‡‡–‘ˆ ŠƒŽ•ˆ”‘–Š‡—‹––‘

–Š‡ ŠƒŽǫ
͵ͶǤ Š‡’Žƒ‡†—•‡‘ˆƒ––ƒ Š‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”•ǡ–‘‹ Ž—†‡•‡ —”‹–›ƒ†Ž‹Ǧ—’Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘••Š‘—Ž†„‡
‹ Ž—†‡†‹™Šƒ–’Žƒǫ

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‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

  

ͳǤ Ͳ‡–‡”•
ʹǤ 0ͳͳ†‡‰”‡‡•
͵Ǥ ‹•–ƒ ‡ǣͳͲͷ‡–‡”•‹”‡ –‹‘ǣʹͳͷ†‡‰”‡‡•
ͶǤ ͺͲ‡–‡”•
ͷǤ 0ͳͳ†‡‰”‡‡•
͸Ǥ Ͷ‹ˆ–•ǡͳͲ‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡʹͶŠƒŽ•
͹Ǥ ‘’ƒ›‡˜‡Ž
ͺǤ ‘’ƒ›ǡƒ†ͳ
ͻǤ  Š‡Ž‘‡ˆ–ǡ Š‡Ž‘‹‰Š–ǡ”ƒ‹Ž
ͳͲǤ  Š‡Ž‘‡ˆ–ǡ Š‡Ž‘‹‰Š–
ͳͳǤ ‹•–ƒ ‡ǣͻͷ‡–‡”•‹”‡ –‹‘ǣ͵ͲͲ†‡‰”‡‡•
ͳʹǤ ‹•–ƒ ‡ǣͳͲͷ‡–‡”•‹”‡ –‹‘ǣʹ͸Ͳ†‡‰”‡‡•
ͳ͵Ǥ Ͳ‹‰Š–•
ͳͶǤ ͸͹͵‡–‡”•
ͳͷǤ ͵͹͵‡–‡”•
ͳ͸Ǥ ‘‰ƒš‹•‘ˆ–Š‡•‹–‡ǡ‹††‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ†•’‡‡†ǡŽ‘’‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‹–‡
ͳ͹Ǥ ʹǣƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ†‡ Š‹ ƒŽ
ͳͺǤ ʹͷ‡–‡”•
ͳͻǤ ‡ˆ–ǣͲʹͲ†‡‰”‡‡•‹‰Š–ǣͳͳͲ†‡‰”‡‡•
ʹͲǤ ʹͺ‹‰Š–•
ʹͳǤ ‹œ‡‘ˆ 
ʹʹǤ Ž—‡ǡ ”‡‡ǡƒ†‡†
ʹ͵Ǥ ǦͶ
ʹͶǤ ‹˜‹•‹‘
ʹͷǤ ‘–”‘Žǡ”‘–‡ –ǡƒ†‡“—‡ ‡Ȁ‘˜‡‡–
ʹ͸Ǥ ”‹‰ƒ†‡Ȁ‹˜‹•‹‘‘ƒ†‡”•
ʹ͹Ǥ ƒ–‘”’•‡˜‡Ž
ʹͺǤ ‘ƒ†‹‰Žƒ
ʹͻǤ Ͷ
͵ͲǤ ˜‹ƒ–‹‘‹ƒ‹•‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•ƒ† ”‘—†‹–‘ƒ†‡”•
͵ͳǤ ”—‡
͵ʹǤ ”‹‘””ƒ‹‹‰ǡ“—‹’‡–„‡‹‰‘˜‡†ǡ‹‰Š– ‘†‹–‹‘•
͵͵Ǥ ŠƒŽ‹Ǧ’ —‹†‡
͵ͶǤ ‹”‘˜‡‡–Žƒ

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 ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

HLZ Length/Width Homework

For each of the following scenarios, answer the questions:

A. What is your total length and width?
B. What is your usable length and width?

1. You are setting up a night time HLS that can support 5x UH-1Y landing in a Trail formation.
Trees on the approach end are 20m tall and 67ft on the departure end. They are approaching from
2,000ft AGL.

2. You are setting up a resupply HLS for your unit in Afghanistan. You have 2x UH-60Ms and
1x CH-47F that will be landing in Trail. You have orchards on the approach end that are 3m tall,
and buildings on the departure end that are 7m tall. You are authorized to reduce the obstacle
ratio.

3. You are setting up a FAARP that can accept up to four UH-60s at any time in an Echelon Left
formation. Trees are 22ft on the approach and 26ft on the departure.

4. You are supporting the Marine Corps and need to establish a night time HLS that can accept
3x CH-53Es approaching from 1,500ft AGL and landing in an Echelon Left formation. You have
brush that is 1m tall on the approach and trees on the departure that are 20ft tall.

5. You must establish a night time HLS for two CH-47Ds flying Echelon Right, during the AMB
they have coordinated for the 5th light to be on the bottom right. Trees at the site are 16m on the
approach and 47ft on the departure.

6. You must establish a FAARP for 4x OH-58Ds flying in a Heavy Left formation. Trees on your
site are 12m on the approach and 42ft on the departure.

7. You are supporting the Navy who will be operating in your BDE AO and need to establish a
night time HLS for 4x Mi-17s flying in a Heavy Right formation. You have small clusters of
trees that are 5m tall on the approach and a steep mountain slope on the departure. You have been
given the authorization to reduce the obstacle ratio to 5:1.

8. You are establishing a FAARP to support your unit's training, your site must be able to
accommodate four AH-64s landing HR. You have fuel blivets on the approach that are 5ft tall
and there are trees on the departure that are 20m tall.

9. You must establish a PZ that can accommodate 2x CV-22Bs landing EL. Trees at your site are
5m tall on the approach and 11 m tall on the departure.

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 ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

10. You must establish an HLS no later than 0500 that can accommodate two SH-60s and a CH-
53K flying in a Staggered Trail Right formation. The aircraft will be approaching from 550ft
AGL. Trees at your site are 21m on the approach and 69ft on the departure.

11. You are setting up a two sided PZ for your unit conducting an air assault mission that must
accommodate 5x UH-60Ls in a STR formation. Trees are 17m tall on the approach and 56ft tall
on the departure.

12. Your Pathfinder Company is tasked to support training for 3/75th IN. They have four MV-
22Bs flying at night in a Heavy Right formation. Due to the size of your site they must land in a
Vee formation. Trees at your site are 13m on the approach and 42ft on the departure. You are
authorized to reduce the obstacle ratio. They have asked for the Number 1 TDP to be marked
with a NATO T.

13. You must establish a night time HLS for 4x MH-6s landing in a Diamond formation.
You have a basketball post that is 13ft high on the approach and 12m tall buildings on the
departure. You are authorized to reduce the obstacle ratio.

14. You are tasked with establishing and operating a logistical HLS. Your site must
accommodate up to 4 SL points, one in each quadrant, 24hrs a day. You have found a suitable
spot that has 12ft high Hesco walls on the approach and 3m tall CONNEX’s on the departure.

15. You are supporting the USAF 1st Services SQDN, you must establish an HLS NLT 0845 that
can accommodate two UH-60Ls in Trail and a third UH-60L with sling load carrying their
luggage landing directly behind them. There is an unused rappel tower that is 60ft tall on the
approach end and trees that are 26m tall on the departure.

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 ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”ƒ†‹‰‘‡•  ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲ͵

1. a. 565m long, 55m wide

b. 160m long, 35m wide

2. a. 260m long, 100m wide

b. 160m long, 80m wide

3. a. 306m long, 176m wide

b. 106m long, 156m wide

4. a. 333m long, 213m wide

b. 133m long, 193m wide

5. a. 361m long, 157m wide

b. 57m long, 137m wide

6. a. 302m long, 116m wide

b. 53m long, 96m wide

7. a. 312m long, 403m wide

b. 212m long, 383m wide

8. a. 406m long, 211m wide

b. 106m long, 191m wide

9. a. 267m long, 157m wide

b. 57m long, 137m wide

10. a. 554m long, 157m wide

b. 133m long, 137m wide

11. a. 482m long, 105m wide

b. 141m long, 85m wide

12. a. 263m long, 270m wide

b. 133m long, 250m wide

13. a. 145m long, 80m wide

b. 35m long, 60m wide

14. a. 350m long, 320m wide

b. 150m long, 300m wide

15. a. 573m long, 120m wide

b. 130m long, 100m wide

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‹‡‹•–ƒ ‡Žƒ‹‰ ‘‡™‘”

”‘„Ž‡ ͳ

‘—ƒ”‡ ‘†— –‹‰ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹ˆ‰Šƒ‹•–ƒ™‹–Šʹʹ͵’‡”•‘‡ŽǡˆŽ›‹‰‹͸ Ǧ͸Ͳǯ•

‹•—’’‘”–‘ˆ›‘—”‹ˆ‹Ž–”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡Ȁ ƒŠ‘Ž†ͳʹ’ƒš’‡”Ȁƒ†™‹ŽŽˆŽ›ƒ–ͳͶͲ‘–•ǤŠ‡ͳ•–
„‘‘–•‘–Š‡‰”‘—†‹•„‡‹‰’Žƒ‡†ˆ‘”ͲʹͲͲǤŠ‡ ƒƒ ‡’–͵Ȁƒ–ƒ–‹‡‹ƒ–”ƒ‹Ž
ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–ŠƒŽƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰‘ˆͳͶͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ǤŠ‡—„‡”ͳ‹•ƒ”‡†™‹–ŠƒDzdzŠ‡
†‹•–ƒ ‡„‡–™‡‡ƒ†‹•ʹͷǤ–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡†›‘—Šƒ˜‡ͳͷͲˆ‘‘––ƒŽŽ–”‡‡•ƒ†‘–Š‡
†‡’ƒ”–—”‡‡†›‘—Šƒ˜‡͵Ͳ‡–‡”–ƒŽŽ–”‡‡•Ǥ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡ƒšŽ‡ˆ–ƒ†”‹‰Š–†‡’ƒ”–—”‡Š‡ƒ†‹‰ǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ƒ††‹”‡ –‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡—„‡”ͳ–‘—„‡”ʹǫ

‘™ƒ›Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘•‡–—’–Š‡ǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡–‘–ƒŽ™‹†–Š‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡ǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹——•‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‡‰–Š‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡ǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡–‘–ƒŽŽ‡‰–Š‡‡†‡†ƒ–›‘—”•‹–‡ǫ

Šƒ––‹‡—•––Š‡—‹–ƒ””‹˜‡ƒ––Š‡ǫ

Šƒ––‹‡™‹ŽŽƒŽŽ–”‘‘’•„‡‘–Š‡‰”‘—†ǫ

‘™ƒ›‹ˆ–•ǡ‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡƒ†ŠƒŽ•ǫ

Šƒ––‹‡—•––Š‡ͳ•–Ȁ‘ˆ–Š‡ͳ•–Ž‹ˆ–”‡–—”–‘–Š‡ǫ

Šƒ––‹‡™‹ŽŽ–Š‡Žƒ•–Ž‹ˆ–†‡’ƒ”––Š‡ǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡•Ž‘’‡”‡•–”‹ –‹‘ˆ‘”›‘—”Ȁǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡ƒš ”‘••™‹†ƒ†–ƒ‹Ž™‹†ˆ‘”›‘—”Ȁǫ

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ǤǤ  

”‘„Ž‡ ʹ

‘—ƒ”‡•—’’‘”–‹‰ƒ—‹– ‘†— –‹‰ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹ ”ƒ“ǤͳȀ͵ʹͷ‹••‡†‹‰͵’Žƒ–‘‘•

ƒ†ƒŠ‡ƒ†“—ƒ”–‡”••‡ –‹‘Ǥͳ•–‹••‡†‹‰͵Ͷ’ƒšǡʹ†‹••‡†‹‰͵ʹǡ͵”†‹••‡†‹‰
͵Ͳǡƒ†–Š‡Š‡ƒ†“—ƒ”–‡”•‹••‡†‹‰ͺ‡™‹–Šƒͻƒ‘”–ƒ”••‡ –‹‘ǤŠ‡›Šƒ˜‡Ͷ Ǧ͸Ͳ
–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰ƒ–ͳͷͲ‘–•–‘ ƒ ™Š‹ Š ƒƒ ‡’–ʹ‘ˆ–Š‘•‡ȀǤ‘—”Ȁ ƒŠ‘Ž†ͻ’‡”•‘‡Ž
ƒ†‹•’Žƒ‹‰ƒŽƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰ͳͲ͸†‡‰”‡‡•ǡŽƒ†‹‰‹ƒ–”ƒ‹Žˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡ˆ‹”•–Ž‹ˆ–™‹ŽŽ–ƒ‡‘ˆˆ
ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ–Ͳͷ͵Ͳƒ†–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ˆ”‘–‘‹•ͻͷǤŠ‡—„‡”ͳ‹•ƒ”‡†™‹–Šƒ
‹˜‡”–‡†™‹–Šƒͷ–ŠŽ‹‰Š–ƒ––Š‡„‘––‘”‹‰Š–Ǥ‘—Šƒ˜‡ͳͷ‡–‡”–ƒŽŽ–”‡‡•‘–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡†
ƒ†͵Ͳˆ‡‡––ƒŽŽ–”‡‡•‘–Š‡†‡’ƒ”–—”‡‡†Ǥ

 ”‘ ǦŠ‘—”Š‘™Ž‘‰™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ–”‘‘’•–‘„‡‘–Š‡‰”‘—†ǫ

Š‡™‹ŽŽ–Š‡Žƒ•–Ž‹ˆ–”‡ƒ Š ƒ ǫ

‘™ƒ›Ž‹ˆ–•ǡ•‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡƒ†ŠƒŽ•ǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‡‡†‡†™‹†–Š‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡ǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ƒ††‹”‡ –‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡—„‡”ͳ–‘—„‡”ʹǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡–‘–ƒŽ‡‡†‡†Ž‡‰–Š‘ˆ›‘—”•‹–‡ǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡ƒšŽ‡ˆ–ƒ†”‹‰Š–†‡’ƒ”–—”‡Š‡ƒ†‹‰ǫ

‘™ƒ›Ž‹‰Š–•—•–›‘——•‡–‘•‡–—’–Š‡•‹–‡ƒ†™Šƒ– ‘Ž‘”• ƒ›‘——•‡ǫ

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ǤǤ  

”‘„Ž‡ ͵

‘—ƒ”‡•—’’‘”–‹‰ƒ—‹– ‘†— –‹‰ƒ‹”ƒ••ƒ—Ž–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹ ”ƒ“ǤŠ‡ͳͲͳ•–‹”„‘”‡‹••‡†‹‰

ʹ͹ͷ•‘Ž†‹‡”•ǤŠ‡›Šƒ˜‡ͷ‡ƒǤ ǦͶ͹•–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰ƒ–ͳ͵Ͳ‘–•–‘ ƒ ™Š‹ Š ƒƒ ‡’–͵‘ˆ–Š‡
ȀǤ‘—”Ȁ ƒŠ‘Ž†͵͸’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‹•’Žƒ‹‰ƒŽƒ†Š‡ƒ†‹‰ͲʹͲ†‡‰”‡‡•ǡŽƒ†‹‰‹ƒ‡‡
ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡ˆ‹”•–Ž‹ˆ–™‹ŽŽŽ‘ƒ†ƒ–Ͳ͵ͳ͵ƒ†–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ˆ”‘–‘‹•ͳͳͲǤŠ‡—„‡”ͳ
‹•ƒ”‡†™‹–ŠƒDzdzǤ‘—Šƒ˜‡ͳͺ‡–‡”–ƒŽŽ–”‡‡•‘–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡†ƒ†ͻͲˆ‡‡––ƒŽŽ
–”‡‡•‘–Š‡†‡’ƒ”–—”‡‡†Ǥ

‘™ƒ›Ž‹ˆ–•ǡ•‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡƒ† ŠƒŽ•ǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ƒ††‹”‡ –‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡—„‡”ͳ–‘–Š‡—„‡”͵ǫ

Šƒ––‹‡™‹ŽŽ–Š‡ͳ•–Ȁ‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹ƒŽŽ‹ˆ–„‡‘–Š‡‰”‘—†ƒ––Š‡ǫ

‘™ƒ›Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘•‡–—’–Š‡ǫ

Šƒ––‹‡—•––Š‡—‹–„‡‹’‘•–—”‡ǫ

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡ƒšŽ‡ˆ–Ȁ”‹‰Š–†‡’ƒ”–—”‡Š‡ƒ†‹‰ǫ

Šƒ––‹‡—•––Š‡ʹ†Ž‹ˆ–Ž‘ƒ†–Š‡Ȁǫ

202
ǤǤ  

”‘„Ž‡ 1 •™‡r ‡›

In class review

”‘„Ž‡ 2 •™‡r ‡›

ͳ͸͵‹—–‡•

Ͳͺ͵͹ 

Ͷ‹ˆ–•ǡ͹‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡͳ͵ŠƒŽ•

͹Ͳ‡–‡”•

ͷͲ‡–‡”•ʹͺ͸‡‰”‡‡•

͵ͲͲ‡–‡”•

Ͳ͸ͳ‡‰”‡‡•‡ˆ–ǡͳͷͳ‡‰”‡‡•‹‰Š–

͹‹‰Š–•ȋͷ‹‰Š–•ˆ‘” ˜‡”–‡†™Š›™‹–Šͷ–Š‹‰Š–ǡƒ†ʹˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽȀȌ

”‘„Ž‡ 3 •™‡r ‡›

ʹ‹ˆ–•ǡ͵‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡͺŠƒŽ•

ʹͶͷ‡‰”‡‡•ǡͺͲ‡–‡”•

ͲͷͲͲ 

ͻ‹‰Š–•

Ͳʹͷͺ 

͵͵ͷ†‡‰”‡‡•‡ˆ–ǡͲ͸ͷ‡‰”‡‡•‹‰Š–

Ͷʹ͵ 

203
ǤǤ  

‘‘–’”‘ ‡‡†–‘•‡ –‹‘•—–‹Ž ‘˜‡”‡†„›–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒŽ„Ž‘ ‘ˆ‹•–”— –‹‘Ǥ‘—ƒ›

”‡˜‹‡™ƒ›’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž› ‘˜‡”‡†•‡ –‹‘•–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‹•Šƒ†‘—–ˆ‘””‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ

204
ǤǤ  

         

205
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

   

 ǣ

DAFMANͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹   

 MANͳͳǦʹ͵ͳ  

͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺ  

͵ǦʹͳǤʹʹͲ          

 Ǥ͵ͷͲǦʹ     

 ͳͳǦʹǦͳ͵Ͳ͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ 

 ͳͳǦʹǦͳ͹͵Ǧͳ͹ 

  ǣ   

   Ǥ   ǡ
  ǡ  ǡ  
Ȁ     Ǣ  
      Ǥ

206
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

 

‡ –‹‘ͳ ‡Ž‡ –‹‘ ƒ –‘”•

‡ –‹‘ʹ —–‹‡•ƒ†‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•

‡ –‹‘͵ ”‘’‘‡

‡ –‹‘Ͷ ”‘’‘‡ ‘”—Žƒ•

”› ǤǤǤǤȀ Š‹ˆ–

‡ –‹‘ͷ
”›Ǥ ǤǤǤ

‡ –‹‘͸ ”‘’‘‡—”˜‡›

207
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

    
†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†ƒ”‡ƒ™Š‡”‡’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†Ȁ‘”‡“—‹’‡–ƒ”‡†‡Ž‹˜‡”‡†„›‡ƒ•‘ˆƒ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡‘”ǡ‹
–Š‡ ƒ•‡‘ˆ ‡”–ƒ‹‹–‡•ǡ„›ˆ”‡‡†”‘’ǤŠ‡‰”‘—†—‹– ‘ƒ†‡”‹•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”†‡•‹‰ƒ–‹‰–Š‡
†”‘’œ‘‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǤŽŽ†”‘’œ‘‡•—•–„‡‘‰‘˜‡”‡–Ǧ‘™‡†‘”‰‘˜‡”‡–ǦŽ‡ƒ•‡†Žƒ†™‹–Šƒ
—””‡–•—”˜‡›‘”–ƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ••‡••‡–Ǥ

    

Š‡”‡ƒ”‡‡‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡•‡Ž‡ –‹‘ˆƒ –‘”• ‘•‹†‡”‡†™Š‡†‡–‡”‹‹‰–Š‡•—‹–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆƒ†”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠ‡”‘’‘‡—’’‘”–‡ƒ‡ƒ†‡”ȋȌ—•–„‡ƒ„Ž‡–‘ƒ†˜‹•‡–Š‡‰”‘—†—‹–
‘ƒ†‡”‘–Š‡•—‹–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠ‡”‡‹•‘•‡Ž‡ –‹‘ˆƒ –‘”‘ˆ‘”‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡–Šƒ
–Š‡‘–Š‡”•ǤŠ‡›ƒŽŽ—•–„‡–ƒ‡‹–‘ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘‡“—ƒŽŽ›Ǥ

x ‹”†”‘’‹”•’‡‡†
x ”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡
x ›’‡‘ˆ‹”†”‘’
x ‡–Š‘†‘ˆ‹”†”‘’
x „•–ƒ Ž‡•
x  ॥
x †‡“—ƒ–‡’’”‘ƒ Šƒ†‡’ƒ”–—”‡‘—–‡•
x ‹œ‡‘ˆ”‘’‘‡

  
Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ‹”•’‡‡†™‹ŽŽ†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ–‹‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽˆŽ›‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠ‡
•Ž‘™‡”–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆŽ‹‡•ǡ–Š‡‰”‡ƒ–‡”–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆŒ—’‡”•‘”ƒ‘—–‘ˆ‡“—‹’‡––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ
†‡Ž‹˜‡”Ǥ‹”†”‘’ƒ‹”•’‡‡†•ƒ”‡‡ƒ•—”‡†‹‘–•‹†‹ ƒ–‡†ƒ‹”•’‡‡†‘” Ǥ

  ȋ Ȍ

    

 Ǧ‡”‹‡•‹” ”ƒˆ–ȋ ǦͳȀ Ǧ͸ͲȌ 65–‘ͻͲ ȋŽƒ‹‰ 70  Ȍ

 Ǧ‡”‹‡•‹” ”ƒˆ–ȋ ǦͶ͸Ȁ ǦͶ͹ 80–‘ͳͳͲ ȋŽƒ‹‰ 90  Ȍ

Ȁ ǦͷͶȌ

‹” ”ƒˆ–ȋǦʹ͵Š‡”’ƒȀƒ•ƒǦ ͻͲ–‘ͳͳͲ ȋŽƒ‹‰ ͳͲͷ  Ȍ

ʹͳʹȀ™‹––‡”ȀǦͳͲȀ‡– ǤȌ

Ǧͳ͵ͲȀǦͳ͹ȋ’‡”•‘‡ŽȀ†‘‘” ͳ͵ͲǦͳ͵ͷ ȋŽƒ‹‰ 130  Ȍ

„—†Ž‡•Ȍ

208
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

Ǧͳ͵Ͳ ͳ͵ͲǦͳͶͲ ȋŽƒ‹‰ 140  Ȍ

ȋȀ“—‹’‡–Ȁ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘Ȍ

Ǧͳ͹ ͳͶͲǦͳͷͲ ȋŽƒ‹‰Ȁ’–‹— 140  Ȍ

ȋȀ“—‹’‡–Ȁ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘Ȍ

Ǧͳ͹ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡– Žƒ‹‰ 150  

  ‹š‡†‹‰‹”†”‘’‹”•’‡‡†•‡”•‘‡ŽȀ“—‹’‡–ȋ Ȍ

   Ǧͳ͵Ͳ Ǧͳ͹

‡”•‘‡ŽƬ‘‘”—†Ž‡–ƒ–‹ ‹‡ ͳ͵Ͳ 130-ͳ3ͷ

Ȁ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘Ƭ ͳ͵ͲǦͳͶͲȗ ͳͶ0
“—‹’‡–Ȁ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘

‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡– ͳͶͲ ͳͷͲ

”‡‡ ƒŽŽȋ ”‡‡”‘’Ȍ ͳͶͲ ͳͶͷ

‹‰Š‡Ž‘ ‹–› ͳ͵ͲǦͳͶͲȗ ͳͶͷ

‡†‰‡ ͳ͵ͲǦͳͶͲȗ ͳͶͷ

Š‹‘Ž‡† ͳ͵ͲǦͳͶͲȗ 140-ͳͶͷ

ȋ‘„ƒ–—„„‡”ƒ‹†‹‰”ƒˆ–Ȍ ͳ͵ͲǦͳͶͲȗ ͳͶͷ

 ‘—–‡
‹”•’‡‡†

 ͳǣȗ•‡†™Š‡‰”‘••™‡‹‰Š–‹•ƒ„‘˜‡ͳʹͲǡͲͲͲ’‘—†•Ǥ ‘” ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘†”‘’•ǡ—•‡–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡”

ƒ‹”•’‡‡† Ǥ ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘†”‘’‡š‹•–™Š‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ƒˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–
–›’‡•Ž‘ƒ†•†—”‹‰–Š‡•ƒ‡’ƒ••‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‘”™Š‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––›’‡•‘ˆŽ‘ƒ†•ƒ”‡‡š‹–‹‰–Š‡
•ƒ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†—”‹‰–Š‡•ƒ‡’ƒ••‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ

‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡„‡–™‡‡‘–•ƒ†‘–•‹†‹ ƒ–‡†ƒ‹”•’‡‡†ȋ Ȍ

‘–• ȋƒ—–‹ ƒŽ ‹Ž‡ ’‡” Š‘—”Ȍ – Š‹•‹•ƒ•’‡‡†‡ƒ•—”‡†”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡–‘Š‘™ˆƒ•–•‘‡–Š‹‰‹•

–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰‘˜‡”–Š‡‰”‘—†Ǥ‹†•ƒ”‡‡ƒ•—”‡†‹‘–•Ǥ

  ȋ‘–• †‹ ƒ–‡d ‹”•’‡‡†Ȍ – Š‹• ‹•–Š‡•’‡‡†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•‘˜‹‰–Š”‘—‰Š‹–•

•‡Ž‡ –‡†‡†‹—ȋ–Š‡ƒ‹”Ȍƒ†‹•‡ƒ•—”‡†˜‹ƒƒ’‹–‘–Ǧ•–ƒ–‹ •›•–‡ǤŠ—•ƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆŽ›‹‰
ͳͷͲ ‹–‘ƒ͵Ͳ‘–Š‡ƒ†™‹†™‘—Ž†‘Ž›„‡–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰ͳʹͲ‘–•‹”‡Žƒ–‹‘–‘–Š‡
‰”‘—†Ǣ‹ˆ‹–™‡”‡ˆŽ›‹‰™‹–Šƒ͵Ͳ‘––ƒ‹Ž™‹†ǡ‹–™‘—Ž†„‡–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰ͳͺͲ‘–•‹”‡Žƒ–‹‘–‘
–Š‡‰”‘—†Ǥ‹”•’‡‡†‹•—•—ƒŽŽ›ȋƒ†‹–Š‹• ‘—”•‡Ȍ‡ƒ•—”‡†‹ Ǥ

209
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

 

”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡‹•‡ƒ•—”‡†ˆ”‘„‘˜‡ ”‘—†‡˜‡Žȋ ȌǤŠ‹•‹•ˆ”‘–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–ˆ‹‡Ž†‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘‘

–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡–‘–Š‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽƒ‹–ƒ‹Ž‡˜‡ŽˆŽ‹‰Š–™Š‹Ž‡ ‘†— –‹‰ƒƒ‹”†”‘’
‹••‹‘Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ•‘‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ›”‡“—‡•––Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹‡ƒ‡ƒ‡˜‡ŽȋȌƒ•
‡ƒ•—”‡†ˆ”‘•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡ŽǤ‘ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡ǡ–ƒ‡–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ†”‘—†‹–—’–‘–Š‡‡ƒ”‡•–ͷͲˆ‡‡–Ǥ
ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥͷ͵͹ˆ‡‡–„‡ ‘‡•ͷͷͲˆ‡‡–Ȍǡ–Š‡ƒ††–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡– Ǥ‘ ‘˜‡”–ƒ’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹
‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‡‡–—Ž–‹’Ž›„›͵ǤʹͺǤ

ͷͷͲˆ–Ǥˆ‹‡Ž†‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘
ǣ ‹‡Ž†Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘αͷ͵͹ˆ‡‡–”‘—†—’–‘ͷͷͲˆ‡‡– Ϊ ͺͲͲˆ–Ǥ†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ 
ͳ͵ͷͲ
”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡•

‘–ƒ”›Ǧ‹‰Ƭ‡Ž‹˜‡”›Ž–‹–—†‡•ǣ

‡”•‘‡Ž ƒ›‘”‹‰Š– ͳͷͲͲ ‡‡– ȋŽƒ‹‰Ȍ

—†Ž‡• ƒ› ͵ͲͲ ‡‡– ȋŽƒ‹‰Ȍ

‹‰Š– ͷͲͲ ‡‡– ȋŽƒ‹‰Ȍ

 ƒ› ͳͷͲ ‡‡– ȋŽƒ‹‰Ȍ

‹‰Š– ͳͷͲ ‡‡– ȋŽƒ‹‰Ȍ

ǣ ˆ–Š‡”‘–ƒ”›Ǧ™‹‰Ȁƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•ˆŽ›‹‰ͻͲ ‘”ˆƒ•–‡”–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ†”‘’’‡”•‘‡Žƒ–

ͳʹͷͲ ‡‡– ȋ‹‹—ȌȂT    Ǧ•‡”‹‡•   ǨǨǨ

  ‹š‡†‹‰‡Ž‹˜‡”›Ž–‹–—†‡• Personel: Žƒ‹‰”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡   ͳͲͲͲ ‡‡–

‘„ƒ–’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ȋƒ”Ȍ ‡–‡”‹‡† ‘‹–Ž›„›‹”„‘”‡ƒ†‹”Ž‹ˆ–‘ƒ†‡”•

ƒ –‹ ƒŽ”ƒ‹‹‰ 1000 ‡‡– 

ƒ•‹ ‹”„‘”‡”ƒ‹‹‰ ͳʹͷͲ ‡‡– ȋŽƒ‹‰ˆ‘”Ȍ

Ǧ ͷͲͲ ‡‡– ȋŽƒ‹‰ˆ‘”ǦȌ

210
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

  ‹š‡†Ǧ‹‰‡Ž‹˜‡”›Ž–‹–—†‡•‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǣ Žƒ‹‰”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡ͳͲͲͲ ‡‡– 

›’‡‘ˆƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ Ž–‹–—†‡Ǧͳ͹ȋ‹‹—•Ȍ Ž–‹–—†‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳȋ‹‹—•Ȍ

ǦͳͶ ͵ͲͲ ‡‡–  ͵ͲͲ ‡‡– ȋ‹‹—Ȍ

ǦͳͲƒ”‰‘ ͵ͲͲ ‡‡–  ͶͲͲ ‡‡– 

‡Ž‹˜‡”›Ž–‹–—†‡•ˆ‘”Ǧͳ͹ǣ Žƒ‹‰”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡͸ͲͲ ‡‡– 

›’‡‘ˆƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ —„‡”ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•‘”‘–ƒ‹‡”• ‹”†”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡

ǦͳͶ ͳ‘”ʹ‘–ƒ‹‡”• ͵ͲͲ ‡‡– ȋ‹‹—Ȍ

‡Ž‹˜‡”›Ž–‹–—†‡•ˆ‘”Ǧͳ͵Ͳǣ Žƒ‹‰”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡͸ͲͲ ‡‡– 

›’‡‘ˆƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ —„‡”ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•‘”‘–ƒ‹‡”• ‹”†”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡

ǦͳͶ ͳ‘”ʹ‘–ƒ‹‡”• ͶͲͲ ‡‡– ȋ‹‹—Ȍ

  ‹š‡†‹‰‡Ž‹˜‡”›Ž–‹–—†‡• ‡ƒ˜› Žƒ‹‰”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡ͳͳͲͲ ‡‡– 

“—‹’‡–ǣ

›’‡‘ˆƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ Ž–‹–—†‡Ǧͳ͹ȋ‹‹—Ȍ Ž–‹–—†‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳȋ‹‹—Ȍ

Ǧͳʹ ͷͷͲ ‡‡–  ͷͷͲ ‡‡– 

 ͳ͹—ƒŽ‘™‡Ž‹˜‡”›Ž–‹–—†‡• ‡ƒ˜› Žƒ‹‰”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡ͳʹͲͲ ‡‡– 

›’‡‘ˆƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ Ž–‹–—†‡Ǧͳ͹ȋ‹‹—Ȍ

Ǧͳʹ ͳͲͲͲ ‡‡– 

Ǧͳͳ ͳʹͲͲ ‡‡– 

  ‹š‡†‹‰‡Ž‹˜‡”›Ž–‹–—†‡• Ȁ Ǧǣ Žƒ‹‰”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡25,000 ‡‡– 

‹‹—”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡͵ͷͲͲ ‡‡– 

211
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ȗ ͳǣ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘†”‘’•™‹ŽŽ—•‡–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–ƒ‹”†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡Ǥ ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘†”‘’‡š‹•–™Š‡

†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ƒˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––›’‡•Ž‘ƒ†•†—”‹‰–Š‡•ƒ‡’ƒ••‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡‘”™Š‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––›’‡•‘ˆŽ‘ƒ†•ƒ”‡‡š‹–‹‰–Š‡•ƒ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†—”‹‰–Š‡•ƒ‡’ƒ••‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡Ǥ

ȗ ʹǣ‹‹—ƒ‹”†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ˆ‘”‡“—‹’‡–—•‹‰–Š‡ͷͲͲͲŽ„ǡͳͲǡͲͲͲŽ„‘”ͳͷǡͲͲͲŽ„’‘—†
’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡•›•–‡‹•ͳͲͲͲˆ‡‡– ‘”„›’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡–›’‡ȋ™Š‹ Š‡˜‡”‹•Š‹‰Š‡”ȌǤ

  

Š‡”‡ƒ”‡–Š”‡‡–›’‡•‘ˆ†‡Ž‹˜‡”›ˆ‘”ƒ‹”†”‘’‹–‡•ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡Ž‘™˜‡Ž‘ ‹–›ǡŠ‹‰Š˜‡Ž‘ ‹–›ǡƒ†ˆ”‡‡

†”‘’ǤŠ‡–›’‡‘ˆ†‡Ž‹˜‡”›™‹ŽŽ‘”ƒŽŽ›†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”ǤŠ‡’”‹ƒ”›
†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡„‡–™‡‡–Š‡–›’‡•‘ˆ†‡Ž‹˜‡”›‹•–Š‡–›’‡‘ˆ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡—•‡†‘”–Š‡Žƒ ‘ˆƒ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ǡƒ†
–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•„‡‹‰†‡Ž‹˜‡”‡†Ǥ

‘™ ‡Ž‘ ‹–›ǣ–‹Ž‹œ‡†ˆ‘”•‡•‹–‹˜‡‡“—‹’‡–ƒ†’‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’•ǤŠ‡ ƒ‘’›ƒ––ƒ Š‡†‹•

—•‡†–‘•Ž‘™–Š‡”ƒ–‡‘ˆ†‡ ‡––‘’”‡˜‡–†ƒƒ‰‡–‘‡“—‹’‡–‘”‹Œ—”›–‘–Š‡Œ—’‡”Ǥ

‹‰Š ‡Ž‘ ‹–›ǣŠ‡ Š—–‡‹•†‡•‹‰‡†–‘•–ƒ„‹Ž‹œ‡–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ƒ†”‡†— ‡–Š‡”ƒ–‡‘ˆ†‡• ‡––‘ƒ

ƒ‰‹–—†‡ǡ™Š‹ Š‡•—”‡•ƒ ‡’–ƒ„Ž‡Žƒ†‹‰•Š‘ Ǥ

”ee ”‘’ǣ•‡†ˆ‘”‘Ǧ•‡•‹–‹˜‡‹–‡•‘Ž›Ǥ‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡‹•ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†

ȗǣŠ‡†‡–‡”‹‹‰–Š‡•—‹–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ƒ† ‘•‹†‡”‹‰‡–Š‘†‘ˆ†‡Ž‹˜‡”›ǡ
ƒ—–‹‘•Š‘—Ž†„‡–ƒ‡™Š‡—•‹‰Š‹‰Š˜‡Ž‘ ‹–›‘”ˆ”‡‡†”‘’ƒ”‘—†„—‹Ž–—’ƒ”‡ƒ•‘”ƒ‹”ˆ‹‡Ž†•
„‡ ƒ—•‡”‹•‘ˆ†ƒƒ‰‡–‘„—‹Ž†‹‰•‘”ƒ‹”•–”‹’•Ǥ

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Š‡–›’‡‘ˆŽ‘ƒ†ƒ†–Š‡‡–Š‘†‹–‡š‹–•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽ†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ–‹‡‹––ƒ‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡
Ž‘ƒ†–‘‡š‹––Šƒ–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–„ƒ•‡†‘†”‘’œ‘‡–›’‡Ǥ

x ‡”•‘‡Ž ƒ† ‘‘” —†Ž‡•ǣŠ‹•–›’‡‘ˆƒ‹”†”‘’Ž‘ƒ†•‡ŽˆǦ‡š‹–•ǡ‹•’—•Š‡†ǡ‘”‹••‹††‡†

ˆ”‘–Š‡’ƒ”ƒ–”‘‘’Ȁƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†‘‘”‘”ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–”ƒ’Ǥ

‡”•‘‡Žǣ

ƒŽŽ†”‘’œ‘‡•ƒŽŽ‘™‘e •‡ ‘† ˆ‘” ‡ƒ Š Œ—’‡”–‘‡š‹––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡‘‡Ǧ

•‡ ‘†‹–‡”˜ƒŽ„‡‰‹•ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ˆ‹”•–Œ—’‡”‡š‹–•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
šǤͳͲŒ—’‡”•”‡“—‹”‡ͻ•‡ ‘†•–‘‡š‹––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǣ

  ƒ†   †”‘’ œ‘‡• ƒŽŽ‘™ –Š”‡‡ •‡ ‘†• ˆ‘” ‡ƒ Š †‘‘” „—†Ž‡–‘‡š‹–
–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡–Š”‡‡Ǧ•‡ ‘†‹–‡”˜ƒŽ„‡‰‹•ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ˆ‹”•–„—†Ž‡‡š‹–•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
šǤ͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•”‡“—‹”‡͸•‡ ‘†•–‘‡š‹––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

  †”‘’ œ‘‡• †‘‘” „—†Ž‡• ƒ”e –”‡ƒ–‡† –Še •ƒe ƒ• ’‡”•‘‡ŽǤ ‘”
ƒ† ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡–‹‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–„‡–™‡‡Ž‘ƒ†•‹•ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›ˆƒ –‘”‡†‹–‘
–Š‡‹‹—•‹œ‡•ˆ‘—†‹ ͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹Ǥ

ȗǣŠ‡”‡‹•‘•‡–ƒ‘—–‘ˆ–‹‡–‘™ƒ‹–‹„‡–™‡‡‡š‹–‹‰„—†Ž‡•ƒ†’‡”•‘‡Žǡ
Š‘™‡˜‡”–Š‡Œ—’ƒ•–‡”–‡ƒ—•–‡•—”‡ƒŽŽ„—†Ž‡•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‡š‹–‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ†
–Šƒ–‘—•ƒˆ‡ ‘†‹–‹‘‡š‹•–„‡ˆ‘”‡•–ƒ”–‹‰–‘‡š‹–’‡”•‘ƒŽ‹ƒ ‘”†ƒ ‡™‹–Š ͵ǦʹͳǤʹʹͲ
Šƒ’–‡”ͳͲǤ†‡”‘ ‹” —•–ƒ ‡•™‹ŽŽ„—†Ž‡•ƒ†’‡”•‘‡Ž‡˜‡”‡š‹––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
•‹—Ž–ƒ‡‘—•Ž›Ǥ

x ”ƒ˜‹–›ǣŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ‹–ƒ‹•ƒDz‘•‡ǦŠ‹‰Šdzƒ––‹–—†‡ȋ‹ˆ”‡“—‹”‡†Ȍƒ†‹ǦˆŽ‹‰Š–”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘ˆ
Ž‘ƒ†”‡•–”ƒ‹–ƒŽŽ‘™•–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†–‘”‘ŽŽ‘—–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ”‹‰‰‹‰•›•–‡ƒ›„‡—•‡†–‘
‹‹–‹ƒ–‡ƒ†ƒ ‡Ž‡”ƒ–‡Ž‘ƒ†‘˜‡‡–Ǥ

x š–”ƒ –‹‘ǣ‡š–”ƒ –‹‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡’—ŽŽ•–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ˆ”‘–Š‡ ƒ”‰‘ ‘’ƒ”–‡–


Š‡‹•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘” ‘†— –‹‰ƒ”‡ ‘ƒ‹••ƒ ‡ƒ††‡ Žƒ”‹‰‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•‘ƒ†‡ƒ”–Š‡
†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ

„•–ƒ Ž‡• –o ’‡”•‘‡Žǣ ›ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡ǡ‡‹–Š‡”ƒ–—”ƒŽ‘”ƒǦƒ†‡–Šƒ–™‘—Ž†’‘•‡ƒŠƒœƒ”†

–‘–Š‡Œ—’‡”‘”’”‡˜‡––Š‡Œ—’‡”ˆ”‘ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‹‰Š‹•‘”Š‡”‹••‹‘Ǥ
„•–ƒ Ž‡• –o ‡“—‹’‡–ǣ›ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡ǡ‡‹–Š‡”ƒ–—”ƒŽ‘”ƒǦƒ†‡–Šƒ–ƒ›Š‹†‡”–Š‡
”‡ ‘˜‡”›‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‘” ƒ—•‡†ƒƒ‰‡–‘ƒŽ‘ƒ†Ǥ

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Š”‡‡ ”‹ƒ”y „•–ƒ Ž‡•ǣ

ǣ͵ͷˆ‡‡–‘”Š‹‰Š‡”‹’‡†‹‰”‡ ‘˜‡”›‘ˆ’‡”•‘‡Ž‘”‡“—‹’‡–Ǥȋ͵ͷˆ‡‡–‹•–Š‡
†‹•–ƒ ‡ˆ”‘–Š‡–‘’‘ˆƒ’‡”•‘‡Ž’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡–‘–Š‡Šƒ”‡••ǤȌ
ǣͶˆ‡‡–†‡‡’‘”†‡‡’‡”ͶͲˆ‡‡–™‹†‡ƒ––Š‡™‹†‡•–’‘‹–ǡ™‹–Š‹ͳͲͲͲ‡–‡”•‘ˆ
ƒ›‡†‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡ǤŠ‡ ƒ†‡ Žƒ”‡ƒ›„‘†›‘ˆ™ƒ–‡”ƒ™ƒ–‡”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡Ǥ
  ǣ ‘”–Š‡’—”’‘•‡‘ˆ–Š‹•’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡƒŽŽ”‡•–”‹ –‹‘•ƒ’’Ž›–‘ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ’‘™‡”Ž‹‡•
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰ƒ–ͷͲ˜‘Ž–•‘”‰”‡ƒ–‡”Ǥ

‘™‡”Ž‹‡•’”‡•‡–ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Šƒœƒ”†–‘Œ—’‡”•Ǥ —’‡”• ƒ•—•–ƒ‹Ž‹ˆ‡

–Š”‡ƒ–‡‹‰‹Œ—”‹‡•ˆ”‘‡Ž‡ –”‹ •Š‘ ƒ†Ȁ‘”ˆƒŽŽ•ˆ”‘ƒ ‘ŽŽƒ’•‡† ƒ‘’›Ǥ‘”‡†— ‡
–Š‹•Šƒœƒ”†ǡˆ‹”•–ƒ––‡’––‘•‹–‡–Š‡•‘‘’‘™‡”Ž‹‡•ƒ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‹ͳͲͲͲ‡–‡”•
‘ˆƒ›„‘—†ƒ”›Ǥ

ˆ’‘™‡”Ž‹‡•ƒ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‹ͳǡͲͲͲ‡–‡”•‘ˆƒ›„‘—†ƒ”›ǡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡™‹–Š–Š‡

‘™‡”‘’ƒ›–‘•Š—–‘ˆˆ’‘™‡” 15 ‹—–‡• ’”‹‘” –o Ǥ

ˆ’‘™‡” ƒ‘–„‡‹–‡””—’–‡†ǡ–Š‡ˆŽ›‹‰‹••‹‘ ‘ƒ†‡”ǡƒ‹” ”‡™ǡƒ†Œ—’ƒ•–‡”

—•– ‘†— –ƒ”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ–Š‡‹••‹‘Ǥ  Ž—†‡ƒ•ƒ‹‹—Ǣ–›’‡‘ˆŒ—’ǡ
Œ—’‡”‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ǡƒ‹” ”‡™‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ǡ ‡‹Ž‹‰ǡƒ†•—”ˆƒ ‡ȀƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹†Ž‹‹–•
”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ƒ’’”‘˜‡ǡ•—•’‡†ǡ‘” ƒ ‡Ž–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‘ˆ—”–Š‡”‹‹‹œ‡”‹••ǡ
‘•‹†‡”ƒŽ–‡”‹‰–Š‡‹••‹‘’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡–‘”ƒ‹•‡ȀŽ‘™‡”†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡•ǡ Šƒ‰‡”—Ǧ
‹Ȁ‡• ƒ’‡Š‡ƒ†‹‰•ǡ‘””‡‘˜‡‹‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡†Œ—’‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡•–‹ Ǥ ˆ’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡƒ”
’‘™‡”Ž‹‡•™‹–Š˜‹•—ƒŽƒ”‹‰•ȋŽ‹‰Š–•‘”Ǧͳ͹’ƒ‡Ž•ȌǤ

  ǣ–‘–‹‡™‹ŽŽ‹Ž‹–ƒ”›’‡”•‘‡Žƒ––‡’––‘ Ž‹„’‘™‡”Ž‹‡’‘Ž‡•–‘

’‘•‹–‹‘‘”ƒˆˆ‹šƒ”‹‰•–‘™‹”‡•‘”’‘Ž‡•Ǥ‘‡™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡—•‡†–‘ƒ”’‘™‡”Ž‹‡•
ƒ•›‘—”‹•‘„• —”‹‰–Š‡‘„•–ƒ Ž‡ˆ”‘Œ—’‡”•Ǥ



˜‘‹†ƒŒ‘”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•–‘’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‡“—‹’‡–„‡–™‡‡–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ƒ†–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡Ǥ•—”‡

–Šƒ–ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡”‘—–‡•ƒ”‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘”‡“—‹’‡–”‡ ‘˜‡”›Ǥ

 
‘—–‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–„‘–Š‹–‘ƒ†ƒ™ƒ›ˆ”‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡—•–„‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†Ǥ

‘Ǧ Ž›ƒ”‡ƒ•ȋ ’ƒ –ƒ”‡ƒ•ƒ”‡‘Ǧ Ž›ƒ”‡ƒ•Ȍ

„•–ƒ Ž‡•–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ–‘™‡”•ǡŠ‹‰ŠǦ–‡•‹‘Ž‹‡•ǡ‡– ȋƒǦƒ†‡‘„Œ‡ –•Ȍ
‡””ƒ‹Š‹‰Š‡”–Šƒ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ȋƒ–—”ƒŽ‘„Œ‡ –•Ȍ
‡›•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ƒ†Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘

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‡”„ƒŽŽ› ‹–‹ƒ–‡†‡Ž‡ƒ•‡›•–‡ȋ Ȍ•‹œ‡†‹ –ƒ–‡†„›  ͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺ

”‘—†ƒ”‡†‡Ž‡ƒ•‡›•–‡ȋ Ȍ•‹œ‡†‹ –ƒ–‡†„› ‡‰Ǥ
͵ͷͲǦʹ ‘’—–‡†‹”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘‹–ȋȌ•‹œ‡†‹ –ƒ–‡†„›DAFMAN ͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹

      

Š‡”‘’‘‡—’’‘”–‡ƒȋȌ™‹ŽŽ ‘•‹•–‘ˆ–™‘‡„‡”•ƒ•ƒ‹‹—ǤŠ‡•‡‹‘”‡„‡”
‘ˆ–Š‡™‹ŽŽˆ— –‹‘ƒ•–Š‡”‘’‘‡—’’‘”–‡ƒ‡ƒ†‡”ȋȌǤ‘”‡’‡”•‘‡Žƒ›„‡
”‡“—‹”‡††‡’‡†‹‰‘–Š‡ ‘’Ž‡š‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‹••‹‘ǤŠ‡ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ’‡”•‘‡Ž†‘‘–Šƒ˜‡–‘„‡
“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†Ǥ

Š‡—•–‡‡––Š‡ ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‡“—‹”‡‡–•ˆ‘”ǡ ƒ† †”‘’œ‘‡•

Ǧ —•–„‡ƒȋǦͷ‘”ƒ„‘˜‡ˆ‘””›Ȁƒ˜›ǦǦͶ‘”ƒ„‘˜‡ ȀȌǡ‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”ǡ‘” ‹˜‹Ž‹ƒ

‡“—‹˜ƒŽ‡–Ǥ
Ǧ —•–Šƒ˜‡ ‘’Ž‡–‡†ƒƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡‹‹–‹ƒŽ–”ƒ‹‹‰ƒ•ƒ‡„‡”ƒ†•ƒ–‹•ˆ›’ƒ”‡–
•‡”˜‹ ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•Ǥ
Ǧ ‘”’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†Ȁ‘”Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–†”‘’•ǡ–Š‡—•–„‡ƒ“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ† —””‡–
—’ƒ•–‡”Ǥ
Ǧ ‘”‘†”‘’œ‘‡•ƒ†‘‘”—†Ž‡‘”‘ƒ›†”‘’œ‘‡–Š‡†‘‡•
Šƒ˜‡ƒŒ—’ƒ•–‡””‡“—‹”‡‡–Ǥ
DUTY TO AIRDROP TYPE
PERFORM METHOD AIRDROP
1. JM SCHOOL GRADUATE BEFORE SEP 1988:
(A) JM (C) JM, DZSO, DZSTL CARP, VIRS, CDS, HE,
WSVC, GMRS PERS, DB
(B) JM (NC) NONE
1. JM SCHOOL GRADUATE AFTER SEP 1988:
(A) JM (C) JM, DZSO CDS, HE,
CARP PERS
(B) JM (NC) DZSO CARP CDS
DUTY TO AIRDROP TYPE
PERFORM METHOD AIRDROP
1. USAIS PATHFINDER SCHOOL GRADUATE AFTER SEP 1988:
(A) JM (C) JM, DZSTL CARP, *GMRS, CDS, HE,
VIRS PERS, DB
(B) JM (NC) DZST (C) DZSTL CARP CDS, DB
(C) JM (C) DZST (NC) JM
(D) NONAIRBORNE DZST (C) DZSTL CARP CDS, DB
C = CURRENT NC = NOT CURRENT
* GMRS DZ NORMALLY RESERVED FOR SOCOM UNITS, AND REQUIRES
DOCUMENTED TRAINING FROM DZSTL MTT

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 ǣ

“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•—•–Šƒ˜‡ƒ –‹˜‡Ž›’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‡†‹ƒƒ‹”†”‘’‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡ‡‹–Š‡”ƒ•–Š‡

‘”••‹•–ƒ–™‹–Š‹–Š‡Žƒ•–͸‘–Š•‘”ƒ––‡†‡†ƒ”‡ˆ”‡•Š‡” ‘—”•‡™‹–Š‹–Š‡
Žƒ•–͸‘–Š•Ǥ“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ† —””‡–‡„‡”—•–‰‹˜‡–Š‡”‡ˆ”‡•Š‡” ‘—”•‡Ǥ

    

”‹ƒ”› ‹••‹‘•ǣ
 
Ǧ ƒ”–‹‡†”‘’•–‘„ƒ––ƒŽ‹‘‘”•ƒŽŽ‡”•‹œ‡—‹–•Ǥ
Ǧ ȋ‘™‘•–‘™Ž–‹–—†‡Ȍ†”‘’•–‘„ƒ––ƒŽ‹‘‘”•ƒŽŽ‡”•‹œ‡—‹–•Ǥ
 
Ǧ ‹•—ƒŽ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‘†‹–‹‘•ȋȌ†”‘’•‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰ͳǦ͵ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Žǡ
†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ǡǡƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ

‡ ‘†ƒ”› ‹••‹‘•ǣ
 
Ǧ ”‘’•ǡ„”‹‰ƒ†‡•‹œ‡‘”Žƒ”‰‡”—‹–•Ǥ
 
Ǧ Ǧͳ͵Ͳȋ†˜‡”•‡‡ƒ–Š‡”‡”‹ƒŽ‡Ž‹˜‡”››•–‡Ȍ‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰ͳǦ͵ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
Ǧ †”‘’•‘ˆͶ‘”‘”‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Žǡ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ǡǡǡƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›
‡“—‹’‡–Ǥ

ǣ—–Š‘”‹œ‡†’‡”•‘‡Ž‘–Š‡”–Šƒ“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡† ‘„ƒ– ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡”•’‡”ˆ‘”‹‰

†—–‹‡•ƒ”‡”‡•–”‹ –‡†–‘ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ‹”†”‘’•‘ˆˆ‘—”‘”Ž‡••ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—Ž‡••‘ƒ‹Ž‹–ƒ”›”ƒ‰‡
™‹–Šƒ –‹˜‡”ƒ‰‡ ‘–”‘ŽǤ

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   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

Ȁ       ȋȌ

‡Ž‘™‹•ƒ‡šƒ’Ž‡‘ˆƒȀ‹” ”‡™‹••‹‘”‹‡ˆŠ‡ Ž‹•–ǤŠ‹•‹•ƒŽ‘ ƒŽŽ›‰‡‡”ƒ–‡†ˆ‘”–Šƒ–
‹•—•‡†ˆ‘” ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘’—”’‘•‡•ƒ†™‹ŽŽ„‡†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†„›–Š‡‘”Š‹•†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†
”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ǤŠ‡™‹ŽŽ‡•—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•Šƒ˜‡ƒ‹†‡–‹ ƒŽ ‘’›‘ˆ–Š‡
Š‡ Ž‹•–ǣ

ͳǤ ‹” ”‡™
ʹǤ Ǧ͵‹”
͵Ǥ 

Ȁ       

ͳǤ Ȁ  Ȁ ǣ ǡ  ǡȀ ǣ

̴Ȁ ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

ʹǤ Ȁ  ǣ Ȁ Ȁͳ ǡͳ

ȀȀ

͵Ǥ  ǣ ǣʹȀͳʹȀʹͲͲ͵

ͶǤ ȋ ǡǡȌǣ 

ͷǤ  ǣ         

ƒǤ  Ȁ ǣǦͳͲȀͺͲͲ̵ ȀȀȀ

„Ǥ   ǣȀ

Ǥ   ȀȀ ǣ  Ȁ ǦȀ

 

͸Ǥ    ǣ ͳ͵Ͳ

͹Ǥ    ǣ Ȁ ǣ͵ʹʹͲͳ͹ͷͲ

217
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ƒǤ   Ȁ ǣȋ   ȋȌ Ȍ

ͺǤ Ȁ ǣͻͳ͹ 

ͻǤ   Ȁǣ Ȁ

ͳͲǤ  Ǧǣ 

Ȁ ǣ  Ͳ

„Ǥ    ǣ

ͳͳǤ   Ȁ  ǣ    ǣ  ǣ  ǣ

ͳʹǤ      ǣ   ̷ͳͲͲͲ›†•

ͳ͵Ǥ   ǣȀ

ͳͶǤ  ǣ

ͳͷǤ     ǣ ̷ ǣʹͶͻǤͻȀ ͳ͵ͻǤ͵ͷȀ ͵ͺǤͻͲ

ͳ͸Ǥ  ȋȌǡǡ ǡ ǣ

ͳ͹Ǥ    ȋ Ȍǡǡ ǡ ǣ

ͳͺǤ ǡǡ ǡ ǣ

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   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

 Ȁ    

‘ ”‘’ǣŠ‡Žƒ ‘ˆƒ”‹‰•ǡ”‡†•‘‡ǡ”‡†ˆŽƒ”‡•ǡ”‡†„‡ƒˆ”‘ƒǦʹŽ‹‰Š–‰—ǡ‘”ƒ›
‘–Š‡”’”‡Ǧ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†•‹‰ƒŽ‘–Š‡‹†‹ ƒ–‡•ƒ̶̶ ‘†‹–‹‘Ǥ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•
•‡ —”‹–›’‡”‹––‹‰ǡ–Š‡•‡˜‹•—ƒŽ•‹‰ƒŽ•ƒ”‡ ‘ˆ‹”‡†„›”ƒ†‹‘ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
Š‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–•Š‘—Ž† ‘–‹—‡–‘†‘”ƒ ‡–”ƒ •—–‹Žƒ•‹‰ƒŽˆ‘” Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡–‘†”‘’‹•‰‹˜‡Ǥ
Dzdzƒ›„‡‰‹˜‡™Š‡™‹†•‡š ‡‡†–Š‡ƒš‹—Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”–Šƒ––›’‡‘ˆ†”‘’ǡ
™Š‡–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡˜‡Š‹ Ž‡•‘˜‹‰‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǡ‘”ƒ›‘–Š‡”—•ƒˆ‡ƒ –‘„•‡”˜‡†‘–Š‡
†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ ’”‡Ǧ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘‹–•Š‘—Ž†„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†Š‘™ƒ›̶̶’ƒ••‡•–Š‡
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽˆŽ›—–‹Ž–Š‡‹••‹‘‹• ƒ ‡Ž‡†ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–„‡‰‹–Š‡‹””‡–—”–‘„ƒ•‡Ǥ

‹••‹‘ ƒ ‡ŽŽƒ–‹‘ǣ ‘”Ǧͳ͹’ƒ‡Ž•‹–‘ƒ„Ž‘ Ž‡––‡”̶̶ǡ”‡‘˜‡–Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘”ƒ›

‘–Š‡”’”‡Ǧ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘•‹‰ƒŽ‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ

‡’‘”ƒ”› Ž‘•‹‰ǣ ‘”–Š‡Ǧͳ͹’ƒ‡Ž•‹–‘–™‘’ƒ”ƒŽŽ‡Ž„ƒ”•’Žƒ ‡†’‡”’‡†‹ —Žƒ”–‘

†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰Ǥ

Ž‡ƒ” –o †”‘’ǣŽ‡••”ƒ†‹‘ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ›”‡“—‹”‡†ǡƒ›’”‡Ǧ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†

ƒ”‹‰•ǡ‘–Š‡”–Šƒ”‡†•‘‡ǡˆŽƒ”‡•ǡ‘”Ž‹‰Š–•ǡ†‹•’Žƒ ‡†‘–Š‡‹†‹ ƒ–‡• Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡–‘
†”‘’Ǥ

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   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

   

–ƒ‹‹—ǡ–Š‡”‡•Š‘—Ž†„‡ƒ Ǧ ”ƒ†‹‘–‘Šƒ˜‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š”ƒ‰‡ ‘–”‘ŽǤŠ‡

’‘••‹„Ž‡ƒ ǦȀ Ǧ”ƒ†‹‘•Š‘—Ž†„‡‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹‘”†‡”–‘ ‘—‹ ƒ–‡™‹–Š–Š‡
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

ƒ†‹‘‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘‹•ƒ†ƒ–‘”›ˆ‘”ǣ
Ǧ •–”—‡–ƒŽ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‘†‹–‹‘ȋ Ȍ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•
Ǧ ‡”„ƒŽŽ› ‹–‹ƒ–‡†‡Ž‡ƒ•‡›•–‡ȋ Ȍ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•

ƒ†‹‘ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘„‡–™‡‡–Š‡ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•‘– ƒ†ƒ–‘”›ˆ‘”ǣ

Ǧ ‹•—ƒŽ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‘†‹–‹‘ȋȌ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•
Ǧ ”‘—†ƒ”‡†‡Ž‡ƒ•‡›•–‡ȋ Ȍ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•

ȗ‘–‡Ǧ –‹•‘–’‘••‹„Ž‡–‘‡š‡ —–‡ ‘” †”‘’•—†‡”  ‘†‹–‹‘•Ǥ

 
Š‡™‹ŽŽ‡•—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡’”‘’‡”‡“—‹’‡––‘•—’’‘”––Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹•ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ†–Šƒ––Š‡
•—’’‘”–”‡“—‹”‡‡–•–Šƒ–ƒ‡—’–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡Ǥ

“—‹’‡–‡‡†‡†ˆ‘”‡ƒ Šǣ
x ͳͲǦͳ͹’ƒ‡Ž•
x ͳ”ƒ‹•‡†ƒ‰Ž‡ƒ”‡”ȋȌ‘Ž›
x ͶͲ–‡–’‡‰•
x ͳ”‘ŽŽͳȀͶ‹ Š ‘––‘™‡„„‹‰
x ͳŠ‡Ž‹—•‘—” ‡
x ͳ’‹Ǧ„ƒŽŽ‹–
x ʹ•‘‡‰”‡ƒ†‡•ǡ›‡ŽŽ‘™ǡ‰”‡‡‘”™Š‹–‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ Š
x ͳ•‘‡‰”‡ƒ†‡ǡ”‡†ǡˆ‘”‡ƒ Š
x ͳ•Š‘˜‡Ž‘”Ǧ–‘‘Ž
x ͳͳǣͷͲǡͲͲͲ‘”ͳǣʹͷǡͲͲͲƒ’‘ˆƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•
x ʹŽ‡•ƒ–‹  ‘’ƒ••‡•
x ͳ•‹‰ƒŽ‹””‘”
x ͳ–”‡‡”‡ ‘˜‡”›‹– ‘•‹•–‹‰‘ˆǣ
x ͳͳʹͲ̵”‘’‡Ȁ™Ǧ”‹‰•
x ͳ’ƒ‹”‘ˆ–”‡‡ Ž‹„‡”•
x ͳƒš‘” Šƒ‹•ƒ™
x ͳ‘”ʹ™‹†‡ƒ•—”‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡ȋ•Ȍ‹‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǣ
ȀǦ͵ǡ—”„‘‡–‡”ǡ‘” Ȁ ͵

220
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

‘”‹‰Š–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹ Ž—†‡–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ
x ͳͳ™Š‹–‡‘‹†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽŽ‹‰Š–•ȋ„‡ƒ„ƒ‰ǡŠ‡Ž‡‡– ǤȌ
x ͳŽ‹‰Š–‰—ȋǦͳͳǡǦʹǡ Ȍ—•–Šƒ˜‡ƒ˜‹•—ƒŽ”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ–Š”‡‡‹Ž‡•™Ȁ”‡†ˆ‹Ž–‡”
ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•
x ͳ•–”‘„‡Ž‹‰Š–
x ʹ•‡–•‘ˆ‹‰Š–˜‹•‹‘†‡˜‹ ‡•ȋͳˆ‘”–Š‡ǡƬͳˆ‘”ƒŽˆ— –‹‘•ˆˆ‹ ‡”Ȍ
x ͳƒ„‡””‘–ƒ–‹‰„‡ƒ ‘

ǣ
x ‘•‹•–‹‰‘ˆƒ‰‡‘–”‘Ž
x  ͵ͺʹ͵‘ˆ
x Žƒ Ͷ͵ͲͶ•ǡ
x ’”‘ ‡†—”‡•
x ›—‹–•

ǣ–Š‡”‡“—‹’‡–ƒ›„‡‡‡†‡†ƒ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–‘ˆ’”‡Ǧ‹••‹‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘‘”—‹–Ǥ

 ǣ

Š‡™‹ŽŽ‡•—”‡–Šƒ–•—’’‘”–”‡“—‹”‡‡–•–Šƒ–ƒ‡—’–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’
ƒ”‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†ˆ‘”ƒ†‹’Žƒ ‡‘Žƒ–‡”–Šƒ–‘‡Š‘—”’”‹‘”–‘ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”‡–™‘–›’‡•‘ˆ
†”‘’œ‘‡•—’’‘”–‰”‘—’Ǣƒ ‘’Ž‡–e ‘–rol ‰”‘—’ƒ†ƒ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ ‘–rol ‰”‘—’Ǥ ˆ–Š‡
†”‘’œ‘‡‹•2100 ‡–‡”• ‘” Ž‘‰‡r ‹ Ž‡‰–Š‘”ʹͲ •‡ ‘†• ‘” ‘”‡ ‘ˆ ‡š‹– –‹‡‘” ‘”e
–Šƒ ‘‡ ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ‹• ‡š‡ —–‹‰ –Š‡ ‹••‹‘ǡ –Š‡ ƒ ‘’Ž‡–‡ ‘–”ol ‰”‘—’ —•– „‡ —•‡†Ǥ
ˆ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•‡š‹•––Š‡ƒ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’ƒ›„‡—•‡†Ǥ‡Ž‘™ƒ”‡–Š‡
‹‹—”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ˆ‘”‡ƒ ŠǤ

–ƒ‹‹—ǡ–Š‡”‘’‘‡‘–”‘Ž ”‘—’™‹ŽŽ ‘•‹•–‘ˆ–Š‡”‘’‘‡—’’‘”–‡ƒ

‡ƒ†‡”ȋȌƒ†–Š‡••‹–ƒ–”‘’‘‡—’’‘”–‡ƒ‡ƒ†‡”ȋȌǤŽŽ‘–Š‡”
‡„‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž‰”‘—’ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†„ƒ•‡†—’‘‹••‹‘’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•Ǥ

‘’Ž‡–‡ ‘–”ol ‰”‘—’ǣ

x Š‡ƒ••‹•–ƒ–—•–„‡“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†ȋ ‘”’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†Ȁ‘”Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–
†”‘’•ǡ–Š‡ƒ••‹•–ƒ–—•–„‡ƒ“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ† —””‡– —’ƒ•–‡”ǤȌ
x ™‘‡†‹ ƒŽ’‡”•‘‡ŽȀ™ ”‘–‹‡„—Žƒ ‡ȋ Ȍ‹‹—ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’•
ƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–ȋ‘–‡‡†‡†ˆ‘”†”‘’•ǤŠ‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ”—Ž‡•ƒ†”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•‘–Š‡
•—„Œ‡ –ȌǤ
x ʹ™‹†‡ƒ•—”‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡•ȋ‘‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ––Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”™‹–Š–Š‡ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†
™‹†‡ƒ•—”‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡™‹ŽŽ„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ••‹•–ƒ–ƒ––Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘
–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ȌǤ

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   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ƒ”–‹ƒl ‘–rol ‰”‘—’ǣ

x Š‡ƒ••‹•–ƒ–†‘‡•‘–Šƒ˜‡–‘„‡‘” —’ƒ•–‡”“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†Ǥ
x ‡‡†‹ ƒŽ’‡”•‘Ȁ™ ”‘–‹‡„—Žƒ ‡ȋ Ȍ‹‹—ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’•ƒ†
Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–ȋ‘–‡‡†‡†ˆ‘”†”‘’•ǤŠ‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ”—Ž‡•ƒ†”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•‘–Š‡
•—„Œ‡ –ȌǤ
x ͳ™‹†‡ƒ•—”‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡ȋŽ‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ––Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”™‹–Š–Š‡ȌǤ

Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ‹• ƒ ‡šƒ’Ž‡ ƒ †”‘’ œ‘‡ •—’’‘”– –‡ƒȀ ‘–rol ‰”‘—’ǣ

¾ ǤŠ‡•‡‹‘””ƒ‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•Ǥ
¾ ••‹•–ƒ–Ǥ
¾ ‡†‹ ƒŽ’‡”•‘‡ŽȀ™ ”‘–‹‡„—Žƒ ‡ȋ Ȍ‹‹—ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’•ƒ†
Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–ȋ‘–‡‡†‡†ˆ‘”†”‘’•ǤŠ‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ”—Ž‡•ƒ†”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•‘–Š‡
•—„Œ‡ –ȌǤ
¾ ƒŽˆ— –‹‘‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”Ȁ™ ƒ‡”ƒǤ—•–„‡ƒ“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ† —””‡–”‹‰‰‡” ͷͻǦͶǤ
¾ ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡”‡ ‘˜‡”›†‡–ƒ‹ŽȀ™”‡ ‘˜‡”›‹–Ǥ
¾ ‡Š‹ Ž‡•Ȁ™†”‹˜‡”•ƒ•”‡“—‹”‡†Ǥ
¾ ‘ƒ†‰—ƒ”†•ƒ•”‡“—‹”‡†Ǥ
¾ ‹Ž‹–ƒ”›‘Ž‹ ‡‹ˆ”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ ‘–”‘Ž–”ƒˆˆ‹ ‘”’”‘˜‹†‡ ”‘™† ‘–”‘ŽǤ
¾ ‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Žˆ‘”†”‘’•‘Ž›

ǣŠ‡„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Ž‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’•‹ˆƒ™ƒ–‡”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡‹•™‹–Š‹ͳͲͲͲ
‡–‡”•‘ˆƒ›‡†‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǡͶͲˆ–™‹†‡‘”™‹†‡”ƒ–‹–•™‹†‡•–’‘‹–‹•ˆ‘—”ˆ‡‡–
†‡‡’‘”†‡‡’‡”ƒ–‹–•†‡‡’‡•–’‘‹–Ǥ ˆ–Š‡™ƒ–‡”‹•Ͷˆ‡‡–†‡‡’‘”†‡‡’‡”ǡ„—–‘–‘˜‡”ͶͲˆ‡‡–
™‹†‡ǡƒ„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Ž‹•‘–”‡“—‹”‡†Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡƒ’’”‘˜‡† Ž‹ˆe ’”‡•‡”˜‡”• ƒ”e •–‹ŽŽ ”‡“—‹”‡†
ˆ‘” ƒll Œ—’‡”•ǤŠ‡ƒ›†‡ Žƒ”‡ƒ›„‘†›‘ˆ™ƒ–‡”ƒ‘„•–ƒ Ž‡„ƒ•‡†‘Œ—’‡”
•ƒˆ‡–›Ǥ

Š‡—•–ǣ
x ‡–‡”‹‡‹ˆƒˆ‘ŽŽ‘™Ǧ‘ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ–Š‡Šƒ•„‡‡ ‘†— –‡†–‘ ‘ˆ‹”–Š‡
—””‡–•–ƒ–—•Ǥ
x •—”‡–Š‡ Ȁ ‹•ˆ—ŽŽ›„”‹‡ˆ‡†‘–Š‡’ŽƒǤ•—”‡ƒŽŽ„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Ž’‡”•‘‡Ž
Šƒ˜‡„‡‡–”ƒ‹‡†ƒ†Šƒ˜‡ƒŽŽ‡ ‡••ƒ”›‡“—‹’‡–ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡–‘ ‘†— ––Š‡‹••‹‘Ǥ
x ‡ƒ†ƒŽŽƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„Ž‡”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•ǡ •ǡƒ†•Ǥ•—”‡ ‘’‹‡•ƒ”‡’”‡•‡––Š”‘—‰Š‘—–
‹••‹‘Ǥ

222
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

 ǣ

Š‡„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Ž—•–ǣŠƒ˜‡ƒ‹‹—‘ˆʹ„‘ƒ–•‹’Žƒ ‡ͳŠ”’”‹‘”–‘ǡ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š–™‘Ǧ™ƒ›
‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡ͳŠ”’”‹‘”–‘ǡƒ†ƒ‹–ƒ‹ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡Œ—’
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

Š‡„‘ƒ–•™‹ŽŽ„‡‹–Š‡™ƒ–‡”™‹–Š‡‰‹‡•”—‹‰ͳͲ‹—–‡•’”‹‘”–‘ȋƒ‘Ǧ”‘’•‹–—ƒ–‹‘
‡š‹•–•‹ˆ„‘–Š„‘ƒ–•ƒ”‡‘–‹–Š‡™ƒ–‡”ȌǤŠ‡‡–‹”‡‘„•–ƒ Ž‡—•–„‡ƒ ‡••‹„Ž‡–‘–Š‡„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹ŽǤ ˆ
‹–‹•‘–ǡƒƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Ž‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡•—”‡ͳͲͲΨƒ ‡••Ǥƒ Š™ƒ–‡”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡ƒ›”‡“—‹”‡
ƒ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––›’‡‘ˆ ‘˜‡”ƒ‰‡Ǥ

Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‹•ƒ‡šƒ’Ž‡ ‘’‘•‹–‹‘‘ˆƒ„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹ŽǤ
¾  Ȁ ȋ“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•ƒ„‘ƒ–‘’‡”ƒ–‘”Ȍƒ†ƒ••‹•–ƒ–„‘ƒ–‘’‡”ƒ–‘”Ǥ‡”•‘‡Žƒ••‹‰‡†
†—–‹‡•ƒ••ƒˆ‡–›„‘ƒ–‘’‡”ƒ–‘”•—•–„‡–”ƒ‹‡†ƒ†Ž‹ ‡•‡†–‘‘’‡”ƒ–‡–Š‡‹••—‡†„‘ƒ–‘–‘”•Ǥ
¾ —ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†„‘ƒ–‘’‡”ƒ–‘”•Ǧͳ’”‹ƒ”›ƒ†ͳƒ••‹•–ƒ–ˆ‘”‡ƒ Š„‘ƒ–Ǥ
¾ ‡ ‘˜‡”›’‡”•‘‡ŽǦʹˆ‘”‡ƒ Š„‘ƒ–ȋ‘‡ƒ›„‡Ž‹ˆ‡‰—ƒ”†“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ† ‘„ƒ–Ž‹ˆ‡•ƒ˜‡”
‡”–‹ˆ‹‡†ȌǤŽŽ„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Ž’‡”•‘‡Ž•Š‘—Ž†„‡•–”‘‰•™‹‡”•Ǥ
¾ ƒ Š”‡ ‘˜‡”›„‘ƒ––‡ƒƒ›‡‡†–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‡“—‹’‡–ǣ
¾ ‘ƒ–ȋ‘†‹ƒ ǦͳͲ‘”•‘Ž‹†Ǧ„‘†‹‡†„‘ƒ–‘ˆ ‘’ƒ”ƒ„Ž‡•‹œ‡Ȍ™‹–Š‘’‡”ƒ„Ž‡‘—–„‘ƒ”†‘–‘”Ǥ
¾ ‘—‰Šˆ—‡ŽȀ‘‹Ž–‘ ‘’Ž‡–‡–Š‡‹••‹‘Ǥ
¾ ‹ˆ‡˜‡•–ȀˆŽ‘ƒ–ƒ–‹‘†‡˜‹ ‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ Š„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Ž‡„‡”ƒ†ͳƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽˆŽ‘ƒ–ƒ–‹‘†‡˜‹ ‡•ˆ‘”
‡ƒ ŠŒ—’‡”‘–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’ƒ••Ǥȋ‘–‡‡†‡†™Š‡–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ”‡™‡ƒ”‹‰ͷǯ•‘”͹ǯ•Ǥ
¾ ‹ˆ‡”‹‰™‹–Šƒ––ƒ Š‡†”‘’‡ȄͳǤ
¾ ”ƒ†‹‘™‹–Š•’ƒ”‡„ƒ––‡”›ȄͳǤ
¾ ƒ†Š‡Ž†”ƒ†‹‘™‹–Š•’ƒ”‡„ƒ––‡”›Ȅͳ
¾ Š‡’Š‡”†ǯ• ”‘‘ȄͳǤ
¾ ”ƒ’’Ž‹‰Š‘‘ȄͳǤ
¾ ‘‰„ƒ „‘ƒ”†–‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡ȄͳǤ
¾ ‹†„ƒ‰™‹–Š”‡•—• ‹–ƒ–‹‘‡“—‹’‡–ȄͳǤ
¾ ‘’‡ǡͳʹͲˆ‡‡–Ž‘‰ȄͳǤ
¾ Ž‹‰”‘’‡•™‹–Š‡†‘ˆŽ‹‡„‘™Ž‹‡ƒ†•ƒ’Ž‹’‡”„‘ƒ–ȄͶǤ
¾ ƒ††Ž‡•ȄͶǤ

‹‰Š–’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǣ
¾ ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹‰Š–˜‹•‹‘†‡˜‹ ‡•™‹–Š•’ƒ”‡„ƒ––‡”‹‡•ȄʹǤ
¾ ’‘–Ž‹‰Š–ȄͳǤ

ǣ‹–•ƒ›•—’’Ž‡‡––Š‡•‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ǤŠ‡ƒ‹‰ƒ–”ƒ‹‹‰’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡Œ—’”‹•
ƒ••‡••‡–ǡ–Š‡ ‘ƒ†‡”•Š‘—Ž† ‘•‹†‡”–Š‡’”‘š‹‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ–‡”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡–‘–Š‡ǡ–Š‡†‡’–Š
‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ–‡”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡ǡƒ†–Š‡™‹†–Š‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ–‡”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡Ǥ††‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ˆƒ –‘”•ƒ›
‡–‡”‹–‘–Š‡™ƒ–‡”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–ǣ–Š‡ ‘†‹–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ–‡”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡„‘––‘ǡ–Š‡ —””‡–
‘ˆƒˆ”‡‡ǦˆŽ‘™‹‰™ƒ–‡”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡ǡ™ƒ–‡”–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ǡ–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆ‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•ǡ–Š‡‡“—‹’‡–ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡
–‘”‡†— ‡–Š‡”‹•Ž‡˜‡ŽǡŒ—’‡”‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡Ž‡˜‡Ž•ǡŒ—’–‹‡ȋ†ƒ›‘”‹‰Š–ƒ†’‡” ‡–‘ˆ
‹ŽŽ—‹ƒ–‹‘Ȍǡƒ†™Š‡–Š‡”‘”‘––Š‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†‹• ”‹–‹ ƒŽ–‘‹••‹‘•— ‡••Ǥ

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x ‘†— –•’”‡Ǧ‹••‹‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

x •—”‡•†”‘’œ‘‡‹•‘’‡‡†–Š”‘—‰Š”ƒ‰‡ ‘–”‘ŽǤ
x ƒ•–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ˆ—ŽŽ›‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘‡Š‘—”’”‹‘”–‘–‘‹ Ž—†‡•—’’‘”–‹’Žƒ ‡ƒ†
ƒ”‹‰ ‘””‡ –Ž›†‹•’Žƒ›‡†Ǥ
x •–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡• ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š‡’ƒ”–—”‡‹”ˆ‹‡Ž†‘–”‘Žˆˆ‹ ‡”ȋȌ‘Žƒ–‡”–Šƒ
‘‡Š‘—”’”‹‘”–‘Ǥ
x ‘†— –•‰”‘—†‘”ƒ‡”‹ƒŽ”‡ ‘ƒ‹••ƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–‘‡Š‘—”’”‹‘”–‘–Š‡
†”‘’ˆ‘”‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•‘”•ƒˆ‡–›Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ
x ‘†— –•ͳͲ‹—–‡™‹†‘™Ǥ
x ’‡”ƒ–‡•ƒŽŽ˜‹•—ƒŽƒ “—‹•‹–‹‘ƒ‹†•Ǥ
x •—”‡•‘Ǧ†”‘’•‹‰ƒŽ•ƒ”‡”‡Žƒ›‡†–‘–Š‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
x ‘–”‘Ž•ƒŽŽ‰”‘—†ƒ†ƒ‹”‡†‹ ƒŽ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x •—”‡•†”‘’œ‘‡‹• Ž‘•‡†–Š”‘—‰Š”ƒ‰‡ ‘–”‘Ž™Š‡ƒ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†
‡“—‹’‡–‹• ‘’Ž‡–‡†Ǥ
x —„‹–•’‘•–‹••‹‘”‡’‘”–•–‘ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ƒ‰‡ ›Ǥ

    ȋȌ

Š‡ Žƒ•Š‡’‘”–‹•ƒŽ‘ ƒŽŽ›‰‡‡”ƒ–‡†ˆ‘”—•‡†–‘‹ˆ‘”–Š‡ Šƒ‹‘ˆ ‘ƒ†‘ˆƒŽŽ‹ ‹†‡–•–Šƒ–

‘ —”†—”‹‰–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǤŽŽ‹–‡•—•–„‡ ‘’Ž‡–‡†Ǥ•‡–Š‡™‘”†̶̶‘”Ȁˆ‘”‹–‡•‘–
ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ‡’‘”–•ƒ”‡–‘„‡ ƒŽŽ‡†‹„››‘—” —‹–• ™‹–Š‹ ‘‡ Š‘—” ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ –Š‡ • Š‡†—Ž‡d
ƒ‹”„‘”‡ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǤŽŽ—‹–•ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†•—„‹–ƒ Žƒ•Š‡’‘”––Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡‹””‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ Šƒ‹‘ˆ
‘ƒ†ƒ†ˆ—”‹•h ‘’› –‘ ƒ‰‡ ‹˜‹•‹‘ ƒ• •‘‘ ƒ• ’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǥ

ƒŽˆ— –‹‘• –ƒ‰Ž‡‡–•

ƒǤ ›’‡‘ˆƒŽˆ— –‹‘ ‘™‘”Š‹‰Š‡–ƒ‰Ž‡‡–

„Ǥ ƒ•”‡•‡”˜‡ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡† ƒ•”‡•‡”˜‡ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡†

Ǥ †‹˜‹†—ƒŽǯ•Žƒ†‹‰•–ƒ–—• †‹˜‹†—ƒŽǯ•Žƒ†‹‰•–ƒ–—•

ͳǤ ‹–‡•‹‰ƒ–‹‘̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴ʹǤ‹”Ž‡––‡”Ž‹‡Ǥ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

͵Ǥ ›’‡‘ˆ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ȁ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴͓ͶǤƒ–‡Ȁ‹‡‘ˆ†”‘’̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

ͷǤ ‘–ƒŽ”‘‘’•Ȁ›’‡ Š—–‡•Œ—’‡†̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴͸Ǥ”‘’‘‡̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

͹Ǥ ‹†•ƒ–”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡̴̴̴̴̴̴̴ͺǤ‹†•ƒ–—”ˆƒ ‡̴̴̴̴̴̴”‘’Ž–̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

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ͻǤ ‘–ƒŽ—„‡”‘ˆ‘–ƒ‹‡”•ȀŽƒ–ˆ‘”•”‘’’‡†ǣƒǤ ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

„Ǥ ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴ Ǥ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴†Ǥ ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

ͳͲǤ —„‡”‘ˆ”‘‘’•˜ƒ —ƒ–‡† ”‘–Š‡”‘’‘‡ǣ ̴̴̴̴̴̴ ̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

ͳͳǤ ‡ƒ”•ȋǡ ǡ   ǡ  Ȍ

ͳʹǤ ƒ‡ǡƒ—–›‹–Ž‡‘ˆ †‹˜‹†—ƒŽ—„‹––‹‰‡’‘”–

ͳ͵Ǥ ‹‡‡’‘”–—„‹––‡†̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

ͳͶǤ ‡’‘”–‡ ‡‹˜‡†›̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴̴

ȗ – ‹–ƒ›”‡“—‹”‡ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ’‘•–Ǧ‹••‹‘”‡’‘”–•Ǣ–Š‡ Žƒ•Š‡’‘”–‹•–Š‡‘Ž›‘‡

—‹˜‡”•ƒŽŽ›”‡“—‹”‡†Ǥ

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—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†”‡ƒ†‹‰ƒ”‡–ƒ‡ˆ”‘–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ˆ”‘–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–ˆ‹‡Ž†‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘

‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡™Š‡–Š‡Ž‡‰–Š‹•ʹͳͲͲ‡–‡”•‘”Ž‘‰‡”ǡʹͲ•‡ ‘†•‘”‘”‡‘ˆ‡š‹––‹‡ǡ‘”‹•ƒ
—Ž–‹’Ž‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ –Š‡‡˜‡–‘ˆ–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†•‡š ‡‡†‹‰–Š‡ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ„Ž‡Ž‹‹–•ǡ–Š‡
™‹ŽŽ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›„”‘ƒ† ƒ•–„›”ƒ†‹‘̶‘†”‘’ǡ‘†”‘’ǡ‘†”‘’̶‘”‡š‡ —–‡–Š‡’”‡Ǧ
‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†‘†”‘’•‹‰ƒŽǤ

Š‡ ͳͲ ‹—–‡ ‹†‘™ǣ‘–Žƒ–‡”–Šƒͳʹ‹—–‡•’”‹‘”–‘–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ǡƒ ‘–‹—‘—•‘‹–‘”‹‰

‘ˆ–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†•™‹ŽŽ ‘‡ ‡Ǥ ˆǡƒ–ƒ›–‹‡ǡ–Š‡™‹†‡š ‡‡†•–Š‡ƒš‹—ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ„Ž‡•—”ˆƒ ‡
™‹† ‘†‹–‹‘•ǡ–Š‡ƒ‘Ǧ†”‘’•‹‰ƒŽ™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡Žƒ›‡†–‘–Š‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†—•–
–Š‡”‡ƒ‹ƒ–‘”„‡Ž‘™ƒš‹—•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹† ‘†‹–‹‘•ˆ‘”ͳͲ‹—–‡•„‡ˆ‘”‡–Š‡†”‘’‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘
ƒ’”‘ ‡‡†ǤŠ‹•’”‘ ‡†—”‡™‹ŽŽ ‘–‹—‡—–‹Ž–Š‡™‹†”‡ƒ‹•ƒ–ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ„Ž‡ ‘†‹–‹‘•ˆ‘”ͳͲ
‹—–‡•‘”–Š‡‹••‹‘‹• ƒ ‡Ž‡†Ǥ

šƒ’Ž‡ǣ• Š‡†—Ž‡†ˆ‘”ͲͻͲͲǤ‘–‹—‘—•‘‹–‘”‹‰‘ˆ•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†•™‹ŽŽ„‡‰‹ƒ–

ͲͺͶͺǤ–Ͳͺͷͷƒ‰—•–‘ˆ™‹†‡š ‡‡†•ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ„Ž‡ ‘†‹–‹‘•ǤŠ‡‡™‹•ͲͻͲͷǤ
‘–‹—‘—•‘‹–‘”‹‰‘ˆ•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†•„‡‰‹•ͳʹ‹—–‡•’”‹‘”–‘–‘ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ„—ˆˆ‡”‘ˆʹ
‹—–‡•–‘”‡Žƒ›ƒ‘Ǧ†”‘’•‹‰ƒŽ–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

ƒš—”ˆƒ ‡‹†•
›’‡ˆ‘ƒ† ȋ‘–•Ȍ
‡”•‘‡ŽȋŽƒ†Ȍ ͳ͵
‡”•‘‡Žȋ™ƒ–‡”Ȍ ͳ͹
“—‹’‡–™‹–Š‘—–‰”‘—††‹• ‘‡ –• ͳ͵
“—‹’‡–™‹–Š‰”‘—††‹• ‘‡ –• ͳ͹
—•‹‰ Ǧͳʹ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡• ͳ͵
‘”†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•—•‹‰ Ǧͳ͵‘” ǦͳͶ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡• ʹͲ
‹—Žƒ–‡†ƒ‹”„‘”‡–”ƒ‹‹‰„—†Ž‡• ʹͷ
‹‰ŠǦ˜‡Ž‘ ‹–›ȀŠ‹‰ŠƒŽ–‹–—†‡ƒ‹”†”‘’”‡•—’’Ž›•›•–‡ ‘‡•–”‹ –‹‘•
”‡‡”‘’ ‘‡•–”‹ –‹‘•

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Š‡͵”›ƒ–‹ ‘Ž†‹‡”‡–‡”ƒ’’”‘˜‡†™‹†‡ƒ•—”‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡•ǣ

x Š‡Ȁ͵‹•‘‹Ǧ†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽǤ
x Š‡ Ȁ Ǧ͵‹•‘‹Ǧ†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽǤ
x Š‡—”„‘‡–‡”ȋ—•–„‡Š‡Ž†™‹–Š‹0ʹͲ†‡‰”‡‡•‘ˆ™‹†Ž‹‡™‹–Š–Š‡™‹†‡–‡”‹‰–Š‡”‡ƒ”
‘ˆ–Š‡‡–‡”–‘‡•—”‡ƒ —”ƒ–‡”‡ƒ†‹‰•ǤȌ

ȀǦ͵  Ȁ Ǧ͵ —”„‘‡–‡”

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”‹ƒ”y ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ǣ DAFMAN ͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹ ‡ ‘†ƒ”y ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ǣ FMAN ͳͳǦʹ͵ͳ

    

ȗǣ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒ›„‡ƒ†Œ—•–‡†–‘‡‡–•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹••‹‘”‡“—‹”‡‡–•Ǥƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•—•–„‡

„”‹‡ˆ‡†Ǥ

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ȗ ʹǣ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒ›„‡ƒ†Œ—•–‡†ˆ‘”ƒ‹” ”‡™ ƒ “—‹•‹–‹‘–”ƒ‹‹‰ǤŠ‡ ƒ›„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†

ƒ›™Š‡”‡™‹–Š‹–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡†„‘—†ƒ”‹‡•ƒ•Ž‘‰ƒ•–Š‡‹‹—”‡“—‹”‡†•‹œ‡ˆ‘”–Šƒ––›’‡
ƒ‹”†”‘’ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ˆ‹–•™‹–Š‹–Š‡„‘—†ƒ”‹‡•ǡƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡†–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ˆ”‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‹‰
‡†‰‡Ž‹•–‡†ƒ„‘˜‡‹• ‘’Ž‹‡†™‹–ŠǤ ‘”Žƒ–‡”ƒŽ’Žƒ ‡‡–ǡ–Š‡ —•–„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–‘‡ǦŠƒŽˆ–Š‡
™‹†–Š‘ˆ–Š‡‹‹—•‹œ‡ȋ„ƒ•‡†—’‘–›’‡ƒ‹”†”‘’ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ȍˆ”‘–Š‡ Ž‘•‡•–•‹†‡
‘ˆ–Š‡ǤŽŽ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•—•–„‡„”‹‡ˆ‡†™Š‡—•‹‰–Š‹•‘’–‹‘Ǥ

ȗ 3ǣ ‘” Ǧ’‘•‹–‘–Š‡ ‹–Š‡ ‡–‡”‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ͳ•– –‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡†Ǥ

ȗ 4ǣ †‹•–ƒ ‡ˆ”‘•‹†‡•‘ˆ—•–„‡ƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–‘‡ǦŠƒŽˆ–Š‡‹‹—™‹†–Šˆ‘”–Šƒ––›’‡

ƒ‹”†”‘’Ǥ

ȗ 5ǣŽŽ‡™ ‘ ƒ–‹‘•—•–„‡”‡Žƒ›‡†–‘Ǧͳ͹ƒ†Ǧͳ͵Ͳ  ”‡™•ͳͷ‹—–‡•’”‹‘”–‘

Ǥ ˆ‹•‹†‡–Š‡ͳͷ‹—–‡™‹†‘™• ”‡™•™‹ŽŽƒ†˜‹•‡ƒ•–‘–Š‡‡™•—’’‘”–ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ

   ǡ    ǡ

 

ƒ†‘ ‘‹–• ‘ˆ ’ƒ – ȋ Ȍǣ

Š‡‹••‹‘”‡“—‹”‡‡–•†‹ –ƒ–‡ǡ–Š‡ ’Žƒ ‡‡–‘’–‹‘ƒ›„‡—•‡†ǤŠ‹•‘’–‹‘ƒ›
„‡‡š‡” ‹•‡†‹–™‘™ƒ›•Ǥ

’–‹‘ ‡ǣŠ‡‹••‹‘ ‘ƒ†‡”™‹ŽŽ‘–‹ˆ›–Š‡ƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–ʹͶŠ‘—”•‹

ƒ†˜ƒ ‡–Šƒ– ’Žƒ ‡‡–™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†ǤŠ‡–Š‡‹•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ǡ–Š‡™‹ŽŽ
”ƒ†‘Ž›•‡Ž‡ –ƒ’‘‹–‘–Š‡ƒ†‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š–Šƒ–’‘‹–ƒ•–Š‡ ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ‹”†”‘’Ǥ 
–Š‹• ƒ•‡ǡ–Š‡™‹ŽŽ‡•—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡‹‹—•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ˆ‘”–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†
„‡‹‰†”‘’’‡†ƒ”‡‡–ƒ†–Šƒ––Š‡‡–‹”‡ˆƒŽŽ•™‹–Š‹–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡†„‘—†ƒ”‹‡•Ǥ

’–‹‘ ™‘ǣŠ‡‹••‹‘ ‘ƒ†‡”‘”•—’’‘”–‡†ˆ‘” ‡ ‘ƒ†‡”ƒ›”‡“—‡•–

–Š‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ ƒ–ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ’‘‹–‘–Š‡Ǥ‡“—‡•–••Š‘—Ž†„‡ƒ†‡
ƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–ʹͶŠ‘—”•‹ƒ†˜ƒ ‡ǤŠ‡”‡“—‡•–‡”™‹ŽŽ‡•—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡‹‹—•‹œ‡
”‹–‡”‹ƒ‹•‡–ˆ‘”–Š‡–›’‡ ofŽ‘ƒ†„‡‹‰†”‘’’‡†ƒ†–Šƒ––Š‡‡–‹”‡ˆƒŽŽ•™‹–Š‹–Š‡
•—”˜‡›‡†„‘—†ƒ”‹‡•Ǥ

—Ž–‹’Ž‡ ‘‹–• ‘ˆ ’ƒ – ȋ Ȍǣ

 ƒ‹”†”‘’•ƒ”‡ƒ—–Š‘”‹œ‡†‹ˆƒŽŽ’‡”•‘‡Ž‹˜‘Ž˜‡†Šƒ˜‡„‡‡’”‘’‡”Ž›„”‹‡ˆ‡†Ǥ 
ƒ‹”†”‘’•ƒ”‡†‡ˆ‹‡†ƒ•ƒƒ‡”‹ƒŽ†‡Ž‹˜‡”›‡–Š‘†–Šƒ–ƒŽŽ‘™•ˆ‘”–Š‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡††‹•’‡”•ƒŽǡ„‘–Š
Žƒ–‡”ƒŽŽ›ƒ†Ž‘‰‹–—†‹ƒŽŽ›ǡ‘ˆƒ‹”†”‘’’‡†Ž‘ƒ†•–‘’”‡†‡–‡”‹‡†Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•‘ƒǤŠ‡
—•–‡‡––Š‡‹‹—•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ˆ‘”‡ƒ Š ƒ†–Š‡’”‡ ‹•‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡ƒ Š 
—•–„‡’”‘˜‹†‡†–‘ƒ‹” ”‡™•Ǥ

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ˆˆ•‡– I ‘ ƒ–‹‘•ǣ
Ǧͳ͹ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ‘†— –‹‰’‡”•‘‡Žƒ‹”†”‘’•ƒ†ˆŽ›‹‰‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ›”‡“—‹”‡‘ˆˆ•‡–
ȋŽƒ–‡”ƒŽŽ›†‹•’Žƒ ‡†Ȍ •Ǥˆˆ•‡– •ƒ”‡ •ʹͷͲ›ƒ”†•Ž‡ˆ–ƒ†”‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡† ˆ‘”ƒ͵
•Š‹’ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ͳʹͷ›ƒ”†•Ž‡ˆ–ƒ†”‹‰Š–‘ˆ•—”˜‡›‡† ˆ‘”ƒʹ•Š‹’ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡
™‹†–Š—•–„‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†ƒ ‘”†‹‰Ž›–‘‡‡––Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡ ”‹–‡”‹ƒˆ”‘–Š‡‡†‰‡–‘–Š‡ Ǥ
Š‹•ƒ‡”‘ˆ’Žƒ ‡‡–”‡†— ‡•–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ™ƒ‡–—”„—Ž‡ ‡ƒ ”‘••–Š‡Ǥ

 Ȁ 

ƒ†‘ ’’”‘ƒ h ǣ

”ƒ†‘ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹•ƒ˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž›•—”˜‡›‡†ƒ†‘ˆ•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–•‹œ‡–‘
’‡”‹–—Ž–‹’Ž‡”—Ǧ‹Š‡ƒ†‹‰•Ǥ›ƒš‹•‘ˆƒ’’”‘ƒ Šƒ›„‡—•‡†ƒ•Ž‘‰ƒ•–Š‡”‡•—Ž–‹‰
‡‡–•–Š‡‹‹— ”‹–‡”‹ƒˆ‘”–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†„‡‹‰ƒ‹”†”‘’’‡†ƒ†”‡ƒ‹•™‹–Š‹–Š‡„‘—†ƒ”‹‡•
‘ˆ–Š‡‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ•—”˜‡›‡†ǤŠ‹•ƒ›„‡ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡†„› ‘†— –‹‰ƒ ‹” —Žƒ” ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘
‹‘”†‡”–‘ ‘ˆ‹”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‡‡–•‹‹—•‹œ‡ ”‹–‡”‹ƒˆ”‘ƒ›ƒš‹•‘ˆƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠǤ 
ƒŽŽ ƒ•‡•ǡ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ•ƒˆ‡–›Ǧ‘ˆǦˆŽ‹‰Š–”‡˜‹‡™ DAFMANͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹ƒ”ƒ‰”ƒ’Š3.3.6’”‹‘”–‘—•‡Ǥ

‹” —Žƒ” ǣ

Š‡•‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹•‰‘˜‡”‡†„›‹••‹‘”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ƒ†—•ƒ„Ž‡–‡””ƒ‹ǤŠ‡ ‘ˆƒ ‹” —Žƒ”
 ‹•‘”ƒŽŽ›ƒ––Š‡ ‡–‡”–‘ƒŽŽ‘™ˆ‘”—Ž–‹’Ž‡”—Ǧ‹Š‡ƒ†‹‰•Ǥ ‘”•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹••‹‘•ǡ
–Š‡ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒ›„‡ƒ†Œ—•–‡†–‘ƒŽŽ‘™ˆ‘”•‡“—‡–‹ƒŽŠ‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–ȋ Ȍǡƒ•• ‘–ƒ‹‡”
†‡Ž‹˜‡”›•›•–‡ȋȌǡ‡– Ǥǡ‘ ‹” —Žƒ”•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‹•Ž‹‹–•–Š‡”—Ǧ‹Š‡ƒ†‹‰–‘‘Ž›
‘‡†‹”‡ –‹‘Ǥ

ƒŽŽ ƒ•‡•ǡ–Š‡‹‹—†‹‡•‹‘•ˆ‘”–Š‡–›’‡ƒ†—„‡”‘ˆŽ‘ƒ†•„‡‹‰†”‘’’‡†
—•– ‘’Ž‡–‡Ž›ˆ‹–‹–‘–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡† ‹” —Žƒ”Ǥ‡ˆ‡”–‘–Š‡ ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡ ‘’—–ƒ–‹‘
„‡Ž‘™–‘†‡–‡”‹‡™Š‡–Š‡”–Š‡‹‹—ˆ‹–•‹–‘–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡† ‹” —Žƒ”Ǥ ‘” ƒ•‡•
™Š‡”‡–Š‡ Šƒ•„‡‡”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ǡ—•‡’–‹‘ʹǤ

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   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ȗǣŠ‡ ‹” —Žƒ”•‹œ‡”‡ ‘”†‡†‘†”‘’œ‘‡•—”˜‡›ˆ‘”•™‹ŽŽ„‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†—•‹‰’–‹‘ͳǤ

Š‹•™‹ŽŽ’”‡˜‡– ‘ˆ—•‹‘ƒ†”‡†— ‡–Š‡”‹•‘ˆ‘ˆˆ†”‘’•‹ˆ–Š‡ ‹” Ž‡ ‡–‡”’‘‹–‹•—•‡†ƒ•–Š‡
Ǥ

  
Š‡ƒ†’ƒ”–›ƒ”•–Š‡ ‘–Š‡ǡƒ†–Š‡(Air Force) a‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‘” ‘’—–‡•–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡
’‘‹–ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ‹”Ǥ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”•ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ”‘’‘‡•ƒ”‡”‡•–”‹ –‡†–‘ ǡǡǡǡˆ‘””‡ –ƒ‰—Žƒ”
†”‘’œ‘‡•ƒ† ƒ†ˆ‘” ‹” —Žƒ”‘””ƒ†‘ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š†”‘’œ‘‡•Ǥ

ƒ›–‹‡
x ‹‹—†ƒ›–‹‡ƒ”‹‰will„‡–Š‡”ƒ‹•‡†ƒ‰Ž‡ƒ”‡”ȋȌ and/or block
letterˆ‘”ƒŽŽ’‡ƒ ‡–‹‡ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x Ž‘ ‡––‡”ƒ›„‡—•‡†–‘•—’’Ž‡‡––Š‡™Š‡‹–‹•‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘’”‘˜‹†‡
ƒ—–Š‡–‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ†Ȁ‘”–‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹ƒ–‡„‡–™‡‡†”‘’œ‘‡•™‹–Š‹–Š‡•ƒ‡Ž‘ ƒŽƒ”‡ƒǤ
‘–Šƒ”‡”•ƒ”‡ƒ†‡ˆ”‘Ǧͳ͹’ƒ‡Ž•ǤŠ‡™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒŽ‹‰‡†‹–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
Ž‹‡‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–™‹–Š–Š‡„ƒ•‡’Žƒ ‡†ƒ––Š‡ Ǥ
x ‹‹—‘ˆͻ’ƒ‡Ž•™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†–‘ˆ‘”ƒ„Ž‘ Ž‡––‡”ˆ‘”†ƒ›–‹‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•™‹–Š
ƒ‹‹—•‹œ‡‘ˆ͵ͷˆ‡‡–„›͵ͷˆ‡‡–Ǥ
x ‹–Š‡”•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡Ǧͳ͹’ƒ‡Žƒ›„‡—•‡†„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡ ‘–”ƒ•–™‹–Š–Š‡•—””‘—†‹‰
‡˜‹”‘‡– however all panels must be the same colorǤ

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‹‰Š––‹‡
x ‘”‹‰Š––‹‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ‹‹—‘ˆͻ‘‹Ǧ†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽ™Š‹–‡Ž‹‰Š–•™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†–‘
ˆ‘”–Š‡„Ž‘ –›’‡ ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”ƒ––Š‡„‘––‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ™‹–Šƒ‹‹—•‹œ‡‘ˆ͵ͷˆ‡‡–
„›͵ͷˆ‡‡–Ǥ
x ˆ—–‹Ž‹œ‡†ǡƒ––Š‡”‡“—‡•–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹”„‘”‡‘”ƒ‹”Ž‹ˆ– ‘ƒ†‡”ǡ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‘’–‹‘ƒŽ
Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ›„‡’Žƒ ‡†ǣ
x ʹ™Š‹–‡‘‹Ǧ†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽˆŽƒ‡”Ž‹‰Š–•’Žƒ ‡†ʹͷͲ‡–‡”•Ž‡ˆ–ƒ†ʹͷͲ‡–‡”•”‹‰Š–‘ˆ
–Š‡ Ǥ
x ƒ„‡””‘–ƒ–‹‰„‡ƒ ‘’Žƒ ‡†ƒ‹‹—‘ˆͳͲͲͲ‡–‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡ ‘†”‘’
Š‡ƒ†‹‰‘”ƒ––Š‡–”ƒ‹Ž‹‰‡†‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡†™Š‹ Š‡˜‡”‹• Ž‘•‡”Ǥ

ȗ ͳǣ ‹” —Žƒ”Ȁ”ƒ†‘ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•‘‡–Šƒ–†‘‡•‘–Šƒ˜‡ƒ’”‡†‡–‡”‹‡††”‘’

Š‡ƒ†‹‰ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ˆ”‘ƒ›†‹”‡ –‹‘ǤŠ‡ ƒ”‹‰•ƒ”‡
–Š‡‘Ž›ƒ”‹‰•”‡“—‹”‡†‘ƒ ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ

ȗ ʹǣŠ‡’ƒ‡Ž•‹–Š‡„Ž‘  ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”ƒ”‡‘–‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‡†Ǥ

ȗ ͵ǣ ‘”—Ž–‹’Ž‡‘‹–•‘ˆ ’ƒ –ǡ–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡† ™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ”‡† ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•ƒ†

ƒ‹” ”‡™•™‹ŽŽbe „”‹‡ˆ‡†‘–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‘ˆˆ•‡– •Ǥ

 ȋȌ
Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”‹•–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘™Š‡”‡–Š‡™‹ŽŽ ‘–”‘Žƒ†‘„•‡”˜‡–Š‡ƒ‹”„‘”‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
Š‹•‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•™Š‡”‡™‹†”‡ƒ†‹‰•ƒ”‡–ƒ‡ǤŠ‡•Š‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡ƒŽŽ”ƒ†‹‘•ǡ
•‹‰ƒŽ‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡•ǡƒ†ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ˆ‘”•’‘•‹–‹‘‡†ƒ––Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”Ǥ

Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”™‹ŽŽ„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†„›–Š‡–›’‡‘ˆ‹••‹‘ǣ

x ‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’•Ȁ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ǣ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ––Š‡ Ǥ

x †”‘’•ǣ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†offset ʹͲͲ›ƒ”†•–‘–Š‡ left or right from the Ǥ
x ‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–†”‘’•ǣ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡† offset͵ͲͲ›ƒ”†•–‘–Š‡left or right from–Š‡
x ‹‰Š‡Ž‘ ‹–›ǡ ”‡‡†”‘’•ǡƒ†ǣ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”™‹ŽŽ„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘ˆˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ
‘™‡˜‡”ǡ‹–•Š‘—Ž†„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†•‘–Šƒ––Š‡ approaching aircraft can be observed along
with the PI if possible. ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡–Š‡ leading edge may be a poor location due to
obstruction by the wood line.

ȗǣ ‡‹Ž‹‰‘ˆ͸ͲͲˆ‡‡–‘”Ž‡••”‡“—‹”‡•–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ†”‘’•–‘„‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘ˆˆ–Š‡†”‘’

œ‘‡Ǥ

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Raised Angle Marker (RAM)

8”
6” Metal Grommet

Produced locally
4’ by riggers

6’

1” square weave
nylon strip
1” Separation

18”
10” x 8”
Pockets
Metal Grommets

7’ 10”

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9 panels minimum
35ft by 35ft minimum

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–”‹‡‡’‘”–  IMT Ͷ͵ͲͶ

Š‡ IMT Ͷ͵ͲͶ‹•ƒ• ‘”‡ ƒ”†ˆ‘”–Š‡‹” ‘” ‡Ǥ‹ ‡–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–‹• ‘’—–‡†„›–Š‡

ƒ‹” ”‡™‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǡ–Š‡‹” ‘” ‡—•–Šƒ˜‡•‘‡†‘ —‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ”‡™ǯ•
’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡Ǥ –‹•ˆ‘”™ƒ”†‡†–‘͵‹”Ǥ

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 IMTͶ͵ͲͶǡ”‘’‘‡Ȁƒ†‹‰‘‡‘–”‘Ž‘‰Ǥ –‹•–Š‡”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡–‘‡•—”‡
–Š‹•ˆ‘”‹• ‘’Ž‡–‡ƒ†ƒ —”ƒ–‡Ǥ•‡–Š‡‹•–”— –‹‘•Ž‹•–‡†„‡Ž‘™–‘ ‘’Ž‡–‡the  IMT 4͵ͲͶǤ

x Ǥ–‡”†ƒ–‡ƒ†›‡ƒ”Ǥ•‡‡‹–Š‡” ƒŽ‡†ƒ”‘” —Ž‹ƒ†ƒ–‡ǤŠ‡ƒDz–‹‡dz‹•”‡“—‹”‡†—•‡

Ž‘ ƒŽ‘”  ‘•‹•–‡–™‹–Š–Š‡†ƒ–‡Ǥ
x  Ǥ–‡”ƒ‡Ǥ
x T D  Ǥƒ‡ƒ†—‹–Ǥ
x Ȁ    D  Ǥ †‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ ‘–”‘ŽŽ‹‰–Š‡Ǥ
x       D  ǤŠ‡•‡ƒ›ƒŽŽ„‡ˆ‹ŽŽ‡†‘—–™‹–Š›‘—”ƒ‡‹ˆ›‘—
ƒ”‡ˆ‹ŽŽ‹‰–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆƒŽŽ–Š‡•‡’‘•‹–‹‘•Ǥ ˆ–Š‡†—–›’‘•‹–‹‘•ƒ”‡ˆ‹ŽŽ‡†„›•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡
‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•ǡˆ‹ŽŽ‹–‘—–ƒ••— ŠǤ
x   Ǥ‹••‹‘•‡“—‡ ‡—„‡”‘ˆ‡ƒ Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥƒ ŠŽ‹‡—„‡”‘ƒ›‰‹˜‡†”‘’œ‘‡
‹••‹‘”‡’”‡•‡–•‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ’ƒ••‡•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ ˆ›‘—Šƒ˜‡ƒ—Ž–‹’Ž‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–†”‘’
œ‘‡ǡ‡ƒ ŠŽ‹‡—„‡”•–‹ŽŽ”‡’”‡•‡–•‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ‡šƒ’Ž‡„‡‹‰ƒ͵•Š‹’‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘
—–‹Ž‹œ‹‰–Š”‡‡Ž‹‡•Ǥ‘†”‘’’ƒ••‡••Š‘—Ž†—•‡ƒŽ‹‡—„‡”ƒŽ•‘ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”• ‘Ž—
•Š‘—Ž†”‡ˆŽ‡ ––Š‡”‡ƒ•‘ˆ‘”–Š‡‘†”‘’•‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
x   Ǥ‹••‹‘†‡•‹‰•‡”‹‡•Ǥ
x  Ǥ‹–‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ
x   ǤƒŽŽ•‹‰‘ˆŽ‡ƒ†ƒ†ǡ‹ˆƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„Ž‡ǡˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘’‘•‹–‹‘—„‡”Ǥ
x E Ǥ‡ˆ‡”–‘ ˆ‘”ƒ„„”‡˜‹ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
x Ǥ•–‹ƒ–‡†–‹‡‘ˆƒ””‹˜ƒŽǡ‡•–‹ƒ–‡†ǡ‘”͵ƒ‹”„”‹‡ˆǤ‡‡’–Š‡—‹–‘ˆ–‹‡ ‘•‹•–‡–
–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡ˆ‘”ȋ‡Ǥ‰ǤǡŽ‘ ƒŽ‘” ȌǤ
x ȀǤ –—ƒŽ–‹‡‘ˆ‡˜‡”›’ƒ••‘”ƒ –—ƒŽ–‹‡‘ˆ†‡’ƒ”–—”‡Ǥ Ǥ
x   ǣŠ‡•–”‹‡”‡’‘”–Ȁ Ž‘ ‹•–Š‡ƒ –—ƒŽ’—”’‘•‡‘ˆ–Š‡ͳ͸ͺǤŠ‡
™‹ŽŽ‘„•‡”˜‡–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•—•’‡†‡†‹–‡ˆ”‘–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”ƒ†™‹ŽŽ†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡
†‹•–ƒ ‡‹›ƒ”†•ƒ†–Š‡ Ž‘ †‹”‡ –‹‘‹”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’–‘–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –Ǥͳʹ‘̵ Ž‘ ‹•
ƒ‰‡–‹ †”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰Ǥ ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡Žƒ†•™‹–Š‹ʹͷ›ƒ”†•‘ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –ǡ–Š‡
›‘—™‹ŽŽ’—––Š‡Ž‡––‡”• ‹–Š‡•‡„Ž‘ •–‘‹†‹ ƒ–‡ƒ •–”‹‡Ǥ ˆ‹–™ƒ•‹’‘••‹„Ž‡–‘ƒ‹–ƒ‹
˜‹•—ƒŽ ‘–ƒ –™‹–Š–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›†—”‹‰—Ž–‹’Ž‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ–Š‡
ƒ”™‹–Šƒ̶̶‘”ƒ̶̶ȋƒ–‹•ˆƒ –‘”›‘”•ƒ–‹•ˆƒ –‘”›ȌǤ ˆͻͲΨ‘ˆ–Š‡’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•Žƒ†‘
–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒƒ̶̶™‹ŽŽ„‡’—–‹–Š‡•‡„Ž‘ •Ǥ ˆŽ‡••–ŠƒͻͲΨ‘ˆ–Š‡’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•Žƒ†
‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒƒ̶̶™‹ŽŽ„‡’—–‹–Š‹•„Ž‘ Ǥ ˆ”ƒ†‹‘ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•‹•ƒ‹–ƒ‹‡†
™‹–Š–Š‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‹–™‘—Ž†„‡ƒƒ••‡––‘–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹ˆ•–”‹‡”‡’‘”–•ƒ”‡”‡Žƒ›‡†–‘–Š‡
†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–•‘–Šƒ––Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™ ƒƒ‡ƒ†Œ—•–‡–•‘’”‡ ‡†‹‰’ƒ••‡•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡Ǥ
x Ǥ‹•–ƒ ‡ˆ‹”•–Œ—’‡”Ȁ ‘–ƒ‹‡”Ȁ’ƒŽŽ‡–Žƒ†•ˆ”‘ ‹›ƒ”†•Ǥ ˆ™‹–Š‹ʹͷ›ƒ”†•‹•
• ‘”‡†ƒ Ǥ
x Ǥ•‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–ƒ•ͳʹ‘ǯ Ž‘ ƒ†„ƒ ‹–•ƒœ‹—–Šƒ•͸‘ǯ Ž‘ ǡ‡•–‹ƒ–‡
†‹”‡ –‹‘ˆ”‘ –‘ˆ‹”•–Œ—’‡”Ȁ ‘–ƒ‹‡”Ȁ’ƒŽŽ‡–Ǥ ˆ–‹‡ƒ† ‘†‹–‹‘•’‡”‹–ǡ–Š‡ƒ –—ƒŽ
‡ƒ•—”‡‡–‹•’”‡ˆ‡””‡†Ǥ
x Ǥƒ”–Š‡Dzdz„‘š‹ˆƒŽƒ†‹‰‘ —””‡†„‡–™‡‡–Š‡„‡‰‹‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡–‘— Š†‘™œ‘‡ƒ†
–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ͷͲͲˆ‡‡–Ǥ ˆ–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰™ƒ•‘–•— ‡••ˆ—Žȋ‹Ǥ‡Ǥǡ‰‘Ǧƒ”‘—†Ȍǡ•Š‘”–‘ˆ–Š‡–‘— Š†‘™
œ‘‡ǡ‘”ͷͲͲˆ‡‡–„‡›‘†–Š‡„‡‰‹‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡–‘— Š†‘™œ‘‡ǡƒ”–Š‡Dzdz„‘šƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡
‘‡–•‹–Š‡„‘šǤ

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   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

x   Ǥ—”ˆƒ ‡™‹††‹”‡ –‹‘‹†‡‰”‡‡•ǡƒ†˜‡Ž‘ ‹–›‹‘–•ǤŠ‹••Š‘—Ž†„‡–Š‡

Š‹‰Š‡•–™‹†”‡ƒ†‹‰†—”‹‰–Š‡ͳͲ‹—–‡™‹†‘™ˆ‘”–Šƒ–’ƒ••Ǥ
x E  Ǥ‡ˆ‡”–‘ ˆ‘”ƒ„„”‡˜‹ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”–Š‡‡–Š‘†‘™Š‹ Š›‘—†‡–‡”‹‡
–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡–‘–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ˆ”‘–Š‡ Ǥ
α•–‹ƒ–‡†ǦǦǦ•–‹ƒ–‡†‹•ƒ‹‰ƒ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†‰—‡••Ǥ
αƒ ‡†ǦǦǦƒ ‡†‹•—•‹‰›‘—”’ƒ ‡ ‘—––‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡–‘–Š‡ˆ‹”•–
’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡Ǥ
ᇃ•—”‡†ǦǦǦ‡ƒ•—”‡†‹•™Š‡ƒ ƒŽ‹„”ƒ–‡†‡ƒ•—”‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡‹•—•‡†–‘
†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡–‘–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡Ǥ
x    E  Ǥ‹‡–ƒ‡ƒ†ƒ–™Šƒ–ƒŽ–‹–—†‡Ǥ
x  Ǥ‡ŽˆǦ‡š’Žƒƒ–‘”›Ǥ
x ǤŠ‘—Ž†„‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡Ǥ
x   Ƭ Ǥ‹††‹”‡ –‹‘‹†‡‰”‡‡•ƒ†˜‡Ž‘ ‹–›‹‘–•Ǥ
x Ǥ–‡””‡ƒ”•ƒ•ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡Ǥ›–Š‹‰’‡”–ƒ‹‹‰–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘
–Šƒ– ƒ„‡—•‡ˆ—Ž–‘–Š‡‹” ‘” ‡†—”‹‰’‹Ž‘–†‡„”‹‡ˆ‹‰Ǥ

ȗ‘–‡ǣŠ‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†•–Š‡ IMTͶ͵ͲͶ–‘Š‹•ƒ‹”‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”™Š‘‹–—”•—„‹–•‹––Š”‘—‰Š

–Š‡ Šƒ‹‘ˆ ‘ƒ†–‘–Š‡ ”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ȋ—•—ƒŽŽ›–Š‡ƒ‹”‘„‹Ž‹–›Ž‹ƒ‹•‘‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”ȂȌǤ ˆ
–Š‡Šƒ•”ƒ†‹‘ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ–Š‡•–”‹‡”‡’‘”–•Š‘—Ž†„‡–”ƒ•‹––‡††‹”‡ –Ž›
–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

Š”ƒ•‡‘Ž‘‰›ǣDz‹ˆ–‡”‘‡Ǧ•‹šǡ•–”‹‡”‡’‘”–ǡ–Š”‡‡‘ǯ Ž‘ –™‘ǦŠ—†”‡†›ƒ”†•Ǥdz

Š”ƒ•‡‘Ž‘‰›ǣDz‹ˆ–‡”‘‡Ǧ•‹šǡ•–”‹‡”‡’‘”–ǡ Ǥdz

 

•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ†–ƒ –‹ ƒŽŽ›ƒ••‡••‡††”‘’œ‘‡•Šƒ˜‡•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•–Šƒ–—•–„‡‡–‹
‘”†‡”–‘ƒ ‘‘†ƒ–‡ƒ˜ƒ”‹‡–›‘ˆ‹••‹‘••— Šƒ•’‡”•‘‡ŽǡŠ‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–ǡƒ†˜ƒ”‹‘—•Ǥ
Š‡ƒ›„‡‡š’‡ –‡†–‘ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†”‘’œ‘‡•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•–‘ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Šƒ•—”˜‡›ˆ‘”ƒ
•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹••‹‘‘”„‡‡š’‡ –‡†–‘•’‡ ‹ˆ›™Šƒ– ƒ„‡†‡Ž‹˜‡”‡†‹‘‡‘”—Ž–‹’Ž‡’ƒ••‡•ˆ‘”ƒ
‡š‹•–‹‰ǡ•—”˜‡›‡††”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ‘–Š‘ˆ–Š‡•‡†—–‹‡•”‡“—‹”‡–Š‡–‘„‡ƒ„Ž‡–‘ƒ’’Ž›”‡•–”‹ –‹‘•
ƒ†‰—‹†ƒ ‡ˆ”‘DAFMANͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹ƒ†AFMANͳͳǦʹ͵ͳ–‘•ƒˆ‡Ž›‡š‡ —–‡–Š‡ƒ‹”„‘”‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ
†‡‡– ‰”‘—† ‘ƒ†‡”ǯ•‹–‡–Ǥ

••‡–‹ƒŽ–‘–Š‡’”‘ ‡••‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘•‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’œ‘‡•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•‘”Dz

Šƒ”–dzˆ”‘DAFMANͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹‡š–”ƒ –‡†‘˜‡”–Š‡‡š––Š”‡‡’ƒ‰‡•Ǥ

237
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

238
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

‘–‡ǣŠ‡ ‘’—–‹‰™‹†–Š”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ˆ‘” Ǧ  ƒ††ƒƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ400 ›ƒ”†•–‘

–Š‡‘–ƒŽ ‹†–Š FMANͳͳǦʹ͵ͳǤ

239
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

   

240
241
 Trail Edge

HEAVY EQUIPMENT HEAVY EQUIPMENT

C-17 Night Pilot Directed - No GPS C-17 Day/Night/IMC
C-130 Night C-130 Day
550 YDS 500 YDS

Direction
Of
Flight

PERSONNEL
C-17 Night Pilot Directed - No GPS
C-130 Night
350 YDS
PERSONNEL
C-17 Day/Night/IMC
C-130 Day
300 YDS

C-17 CDS/DRAS
Night Pilot Directed - No GPS
275 YDS C-17 CDS/DRAS
Day/Night/IMC
225 YDS

C-130 CDS - Night

250 YDS
C-130 CDS - Day
200 YDS

HV-CDS
Center of the drop zone
Lead Edge for the first airdropped item
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   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

 
Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ˆ‘”—Žƒ• ‘˜‡”‡†‹–Š‹••‡ –‹‘’‡”–ƒ‹–‘ ǡ”› ǡƒ†‹” ‘” ‡ 
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡—•–Šƒ˜‡™‘”‹‰‘™Ž‡†‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ˆ‘”—Žƒ•‹‘”†‡”–‘•— ‡••ˆ—ŽŽ›
‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Šƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‡–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡‡–‹‘‡††”‘’œ‘‡•Ǥ

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   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

α
‘ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡–Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ†”‘’œ‘‡‡‡†‡†ˆ‘”ƒ‰‹˜‡—„‡”‘ˆŒ—’‡”•‘”†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•„‡‹‰
†”‘’’‡†ˆ”‘ƒ••‹‰‡†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•‡–Š‡αšˆ‘”—ŽƒǤ

α Ǥ‡‰–Š‘ˆ†”‘’œ‘‡‡‡†‡†‹‡–‡”•ȋ”‘—†‡†—’–‘–Š‡‡š–™Š‘Ž‡
—„‡”ǤȌ
αǤƒ–‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–̵••’‡‡†‡š’”‡••‡†‹‡–‡”•’‡”•‡ ‘†Ǥ‘ ‘˜‡”––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
†”‘’•’‡‡†‹‘–•–‘‡–‡”•’‡”•‡ ‘†ǡ—Ž–‹’Ž›‘–•„›ǤͷͳǤ‘‘–”‘—†–Š‡ƒ•™‡”‘ˆˆǤ
α Ǥ‘—–‘ˆ–‹‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹––Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ‡•‡ ‘†„‡–™‡‡
Œ—’‡”•ǡ–Š”‡‡•‡ ‘†•„‡–™‡‡†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ǤȋͳͲŒ—’‡”•αͻ•‡ ‘†•Ȍȋ͵„—†Ž‡•α͸
•‡ ‘†•Ȍȋ͵„—†Ž‡•ƒ†ͳͲŒ—’‡”•αͳ͸•‡ ‘†•Ȍ‡ˆ‡”–‘•‡Ž‡ –‹‘ˆƒ –‘”•̶›’‡‘ˆŽ‘ƒ†̶

—Ž–‹’Ž›–Š‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–„›–Š‡ ”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹––Š‡Ž‘ƒ†ǡ‡“—ƒŽ• ‘ˆ

‡‡†‡†–‘•— ‡••ˆ—ŽŽ›ƒ ‘‘†ƒ–‡–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‘‡’ƒ••Ǥ‘—†–Š‡ƒ•™‡”—’–‘–Š‡‡š–™Š‘Ž‡
—„‡”‹ˆ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ†‡ ‹ƒŽǤ

ǣ ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’•ƒ††ʹͲͲ‡–‡”•–‘–Š‡ˆ‹ƒŽƒ•™‡”ˆ‘”–Š‡„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡•ȋƒͳͲͲ‡–‡”
„—ˆˆ‡”ƒ––Š‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ†–”ƒ‹Ž‡†‰‡•‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǤȌ

ǣǦͳ͵Ͳ–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰ͳ͵Ͳ‘–•’”‡’ƒ”‡•–‘†‡Ž‹˜‡”ͳͲŒ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ ‘™

— Š—•‡ƒ„Ž‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘•—’’‘”––Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

αǫ 

αͳ͵Ͳ‘–•Ǥͷͳα͸͸Ǥ͵‡–‡”•’‡”•‡ ‘†Ǥ

αͳͲŒ—’‡”•αͻ•‡ ‘†• 

 ǣ

α͸͸Ǥ͵‡–‡”•’‡”•‡ ‘†

αͻ•‡ ‘†•‡š‹––‹‡

͸͸Ǥ͵šͻαͷͻ͸Ǥ͹ΪʹͲͲǤͲ‡–‡”•„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡

͹ͻ͸Ǥ͹‡–‡”•”‘—†Ǧ—’–‘

͹ͻ͹‡–‡”•

‘–‡ǣ‘‘–ƒ††ʹͲͲ‡–‡”„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡•ˆ‘”„—†Ž‡†”‘’•Ǥ

244
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

αȀ
‘ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆŒ—’‡”•‘”†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ ƒƒ ‡’–‹‘‡’ƒ••—•‡–Š‡
αȀˆ‘”—ŽƒǤ

α ǫ‘—–‘ˆ–‹‡–Šƒ––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹ŽŽ„‡‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•‡ ‘†•ȋ”‘—†‡††‘™–‘

–Š‡‡ƒ”‡•–•‡ ‘†Ȍ

α Ǥ‹•–ƒ ‡‘ˆ†”‘’œ‘‡‹‡–‡”•Ǥ—„–”ƒ –ʹͲͲ‡–‡”•ˆ”‘†”‘’œ‘‡Ž‡‰–Š–‘

ƒ ‘‘†ƒ–‡ˆ‘”„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡•‘’‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’•ȋƒͳͲͲ‡–‡”„—ˆˆ‡”ƒ––Š‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ†–”ƒ‹Ž‡†‰‡•‘ˆ
–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǤȌ

αǤƒ–‡‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–•’‡‡†‡š’”‡••‡†ƒ•‡–‡”•’‡”•‡ ‘†Ǥ‘ ‘˜‡”–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–•’‡‡†‹‘–•

–‘‡–‡”•’‡”•‡ ‘†ǡ—Ž–‹’Ž›‘–•„›ͲǤͷͳȋ”‘—†—’–‘–Š‡‡š–™Š‘Ž‡—„‡”ǤȌ

‹˜‹†‡–Š‡ ‘ˆ†”‘’œ‘‡Ž‡‰–Š„›–Š‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‡“—ƒŽ• ‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ

‹‡‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡™‹ŽŽ†‡–‡”‹‡Š‘™ƒ›Œ—’‡”•‘”†‘‘”„—†Ž‡• ƒ‡š‹–‡ƒ Š’ƒ••Ǥ

ǣ ‘™ƒ›Œ—’‡”• ƒ‡š‹–ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰ͳ͵Ͳ‘–•‘˜‡”ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡͹ͷͲ

‡–‡”•Ž‘‰ǫ

αǫ

α͹ͷͲ‡–‡”•‹—•ʹͲͲ‡–‡”•‘ˆ„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡•αͷͷͲ‡–‡”•‘ˆ—•ƒ„Ž‡†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ

αͳ͵Ͳ‘–•Ǥͷͳα͸͸Ǥ͵”‘—†Ǧ—’–‘͸͹‡–‡”•’‡”•‡ ‘†

 ǣ

ͷͷͲȀ͸͹αͺǤʹ•‡ ‘†•ȋ”‘—††‘™–‘ͺ•‡ ‘†•Ȍ

ͺ•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ†”‘’œ‘‡αͻŒ—’‡”•’‡”’ƒ••Ǥ

ǣ ‘”†‘‘”„—†Ž‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ†‘‘–•—„–”ƒ ––Š‡ʹͲͲǦ‡–‡”„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡•Ǥ

ǣ ‘”–Š‡•ƒ‡• ‡ƒ”‹‘ƒ•ƒ„‘˜‡ˆ‘”†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ǡ—•‡–Š‡‡–‹”‡͹ͷͲ‡–‡”•ƒ•—•ƒ„Ž‡

†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ

͹ͷͲȀ͸͹α ͳͳǤͳͻ•‡ ‘†•ȋ”‘—††‘™–‘ͳͳ•‡ ‘†•Ȍ

ͳͳ•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ†”‘’œ‘‡αͶ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•’‡”’ƒ••

245
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

α
‘ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡–Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ†”‹ˆ–‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡†„›ƒŽ‘ƒ†‘”Œ—’‡”—†‡”ƒ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡—•‡–Š‡

αššˆ‘”—ŽƒǤ

α Ǥ‹•–ƒ ‡‘ˆ†”‹ˆ–‹‡–‡”•ȋ”‘—†‡†—’–‘–Š‡‡ƒ”‡•–™Š‘Ž‡—„‡”ǤȌ

αǤ ͵ǤͲŒ—’‡”•

ͳǤͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ǡǡŠ‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–

ʹǤͶ–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ–”ƒ‹‹‰„—†Ž‡ȋȌ

ʹǤͶ•‹—Žƒ–‡†ƒ‹”„‘”‡–”ƒ‹‹‰„—†Ž‡•ȋȌ

ȗǣŠ‡ ‘„‹‹‰†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––›’‡•‘ˆŽ‘ƒ†•›‘—™‹ŽŽ—•‡–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•– ‘•–ƒ–Ǥ

α Ǥ”‘’Ž–‹–—†‡‡š’”‡••‡†‹Š—†”‡†–Š•‘ˆˆ‡‡–ȋͺͲͲˆ‡‡– ‹•‡š’”‡••‡†ƒ•ͺǡͳʹͷͲ

ˆ‡‡– ‹•‡š’”‡••‡†ƒ•ͳʹǤͷȌ‡– Ǥ

α Ǥ‡Ž‘ ‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡™‹†Ǥ”‡ˆ‡”ƒ„Ž›–Š‡‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‹†ȋȌǡ‘–Š‡”™‹•‡–Š‡

•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†ƒ›„‡—•‡†Ǥ

—Ž–‹’Ž›„› „› ‡“—ƒŽ• Ǥ

ǣ ‘™ˆƒ”™‹ŽŽƒŒ—’‡”†”‹ˆ–‹‡–‡”•ˆ”‘ͳͲͲͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‡ƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡™‹†‘ˆͺ

‘–•ǫ
αǫ
α͵ǤͲ
αͳͲ
αͺ
 ǣ
͵šͳͲšͺαʹͶͲ‡–‡”•‘ˆ†”‹ˆ–

ǣ ‘™ˆƒ”™‹ŽŽƒ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡†”‹ˆ–‹‡–‡”•ˆ”‘ͷͲͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‡ƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡™‹†‘ˆ

ͻ‘–•ǫ
αǫ
αͳǤͷ
αͷ
αͻ
 ǣ
ͳǤͷšͷšͻα͸ͺ‡–‡”•‘ˆ†”‹ˆ–

246
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

 

   Ǧ 

”‘’‘‡– ‰‡ ›ǣ ‹–‡d –ƒ–‡• ”› ’‡ ‹ƒŽ ’‡”ƒ–‹‘• ‘ƒd ȋȌ

”‹ƒ”y ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ǣ  ‡‰Ǥ ͵ͷͲǦʹ

Š‡‹‹—•‹œ‡‘ˆƒ †”‘’œ‘‡‹•275 ‡–‡”• ™‹†‡ š 275 ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰ȋ300 ›ƒ”†• ™‹†‡ š

300 ›ƒ”†• Ž‘‰ȌǤ ‘”†‡”–‘ˆ‹–ƒŽŽ‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‹‰•ƒ†–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǡ–Š‡
‹‹—•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡†‹•300 ‡–‡”• ™‹†‡ š ʹ͹5 ‡–‡”• Ž‘‰Ǥ

††‹–‹‘ƒŽ•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•™‹ŽŽ„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†—•‹‰–Š‡αšˆ‘”—ŽƒǤ ”‡‡Ž‹‰Š– ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘•

™‹ŽŽ„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†—•‹‰–Š‡αȀˆ‘”—ŽƒǤ

x ͳͲͲ‡–‡”„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡™‹ŽŽ„‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†‘ƒŽŽ‡†‰‡•‘ˆ †”‘’œ‘‡•ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡ͳͲͲ‡–‡”„—ˆˆ‡”‘ƒŽŽ‡†‰‡•ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’•™‹ŽŽ„‡‹ Ž—•‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡
‹‹—•‹œ‡Ǥ

o Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡’Žƒ ‡† Ž‘•‡”–ŠƒͳͲͲ‡–‡”•–‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‹‰‡†‰‡–”‡‡

Ž‹‡Ǥ
o Š‡’Žƒ‡†Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”–Š‡Žƒ•–Œ—’‡”Žƒ†‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡ Ž‘•‡”–ŠƒͳͲͲ
‡–‡”•’”‹‘”–‘–Š‡–”ƒ‹Ž‹‰‡†‰‡–”‡‡Ž‹‡Ǥ

Š‹•™‹ŽŽ†‡ ”‡ƒ•‡–Š‡”‹•‘ˆƒ–”‡‡Žƒ†‹‰Ǥ

x —ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡•ƒ”‡‘–”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”†‘‘”„—†Ž‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

ǣ ‘r ƒy –›’e ‘ˆ  †”‘p œ‘‡ ‘–Š‡” –Šƒ ’‡”•‘‡l ‘” †‘‘” „—†Ž‡•ǡ –Š‡ †”‘p œ‘‡
•‹œ‡ ™‹ŽŽ „‡ †‡–‡”‹‡d „ƒ•‡d ‘ –Š‡  •‹œ‡ Šƒ”–• ‹ DAFMAN ͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹Ǥ

247
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

    

Š‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ƒ ”‘—†ƒ”‡†‡Ž‡ƒ•‡›•–‡ȋ Ȍ†”‘’œ‘‡ǡ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’Šƒ•‡‘ˆ
‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡–‹•†‡–‡”‹‹‰–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘ŽŽ‘™–Š‡•–‡’•„‡Ž‘™–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š–Š‡
”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–ˆ‘”•— Š†”‘’œ‘‡•Ǥ

P ͳǤ ‡–‡”‹‡ †”‘p Š‡ƒ†‹‰Ǥ ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡™ƒ••—”˜‡›‡†ƒ†ƒ ͵ͺʹ͵™ƒ•

’—„Ž‹•Š‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǡ—•‡–Š‡ƒ‰‡–‹  ‘—”•‡‹†‹ ƒ–‡†Ǥ ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡™ƒ•
•—”˜‡›‡†ƒ•ƒ ‹” —Žƒ”ǡ‘”ƒ–ƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ••‡••‡–™ƒ•†‘‡‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǡ‘”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡‹•„‡‹‰‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ•ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǡ†‡–‡”‹‡†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰–ƒ‹‰‹–‘
‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘–Š‡•‡–Š”‡‡ˆƒ –‘”•ǣ

x ‘‰ƒš‹•
x ‹††‹”‡ –‹‘
x „•–ƒ Ž‡•‘–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šƒ††‡’ƒ”–—”‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡

ǤP ʹǤ ‡–‡”‹e –Še ‘‹– ‘ˆ ’ƒ – ȋ ȌǤŠ‡ ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‡–‡”Ž‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡

†”‘’œ‘‡ƒ†ͳͲͲ‡–‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‹‰‡†‰‡ǤŠ‡ ˆ‘”„—†Ž‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‡–‡”Ž‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡
ƒ†‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‹‰‡†‰‡ǤŠ‡•‡ƒ›„‡ƒ†Œ—•–‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ǡŽ‡ˆ–‘””‹‰Š–‹ˆ‡ ‡••ƒ”›Ǥ ‘”
ǡƒ† ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–ǡ—•‡–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡† Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•‹†‹ ƒ–‡†‘–Š‡ ͵ͺʹ͵Ǥ ˆƒ
–ƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ••‡••‡–™ƒ•†‘‡‹Ž‹‡—‘ˆƒ ͵ͺʹ͵ǡ—•‡–Š‡ ’Žƒ‹‰Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”
ƒ† ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–ǤŠ‡•‹œ‡ˆ‘”ƒ† ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–†”‘’œ‘‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†
„›–Š‡ Šƒ”–•Ǥ

P ͵Ǥ ‡–‡”‹‡ ™‹d †‹”‡ –‹‘ ƒd •’‡‡†ǤŠ‹••Š‘—Ž†„‡†‘‡—•‹‰–Š‡ ǤŠ‡

‹•‘”‡ƒ —”ƒ–‡Ǥ ˆ  ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡‘–ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡–Š‡–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†
†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ†•’‡‡†—•–„‡—•‡†Ǥ ‡–Š‡™‹††‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ†•’‡‡†Šƒ•„‡‡†‡–‡”‹‡†ǡ
ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡ƒαššˆ‘”—Žƒˆ‘”†”‹ˆ–‹‡–‡”•Ǥ

   

‡ƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡™‹†‹•–Š‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡™‹†ˆ”‘‰”‘—†Ž‡˜‡Ž–‘†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡Ǥ –‹•

‡ƒ•—”‡†„›—•‹‰–Š‡‹Ž‘–ƒŽŽ‘‘ȋ ȌǤ ˆ  ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡‘–ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡
–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†Ǥ ˆ›‘—Šƒ˜‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‹–‹•
„‡‡ˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ–‘–Š‡‹••‹‘‹ˆ›‘—–”ƒ•‹––Š‡–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™„‡ˆ‘”‡–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’ƒ••Ǥ
–™‹ŽŽƒ••‹•––Š‡‹ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‰ƒƒ —”ƒ–‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–Ǥ

‘‰‡–ƒ ”‡ƒ†‹‰ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™–Š‡’”‘ ‡†—”‡•„‡Ž‘™ǣ

x –‹Ž‹œ‡–Š‡  Šƒ”–‘’ƒ‰‡ʹͲͻ‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†‡–Šƒ†‘—–‘”–Š‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„Ž‡

͹ǦͳǦͶͳǤ
x •—”‡–Š‡ ‘””‡ – Šƒ”–‹•—•‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡–›’‡‘ˆ —•‡†ǤŠ‡—•‹‰–Š‡ͳͲ
‰”ƒ„ƒŽŽ‘‘ƒ‡•—”‡–‘—•‡–Š‡ͳͲ‰”ƒ Šƒ”–Ǥ•—”‡–Š‡•ƒ‡ˆ‘”–Š‡͵Ͳ‰”ƒ
„ƒŽŽ‘‘Ǥ

248
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‡“—‹’‡–‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘””‡ƒ†‹‰•ǣ
Ǧ  ȋͳͲ‰”ƒ‘”͵Ͳ‰”ƒȌ
Ǧ ‡Ž‹—•‘—” ‡
Ǧ ”‹ˆ–• ƒŽ‡ȋœ‡”‘–‘ͻͲ†‡‰”‡‡•Ȍ
Ǧ –‘’™ƒ– Š™‹–Š•‡ ‘†•
Ǧ ‘’ƒ••
  ‹” —ˆ‡”‡ ‡•
ǦͳͲ‰”ƒˆ‘”†ƒ›ǣͷ͹‹ Š‡•
ǦͳͲ‰”ƒˆ‘”‹‰Š–ǣ͹Ͷ‹ Š‡•
Ǧ͵Ͳ‰”ƒˆ‘”†ƒ›ǣ͹ͷ‹ Š‡•
Ǧ͵Ͳ‰”ƒˆ‘”‹‰Š–ǣͻͶ‹ Š‡•

–‹‰Š––‹‡ǡ ƒ”‡ˆ‹ŽŽ‡†–‘ƒŽƒ”‰‡” ‹” —ˆ‡”‡ ‡–‘ ‘’‡•ƒ–‡ˆ‘”–Š‡

™‡‹‰Š–‘ˆƒ•ƒŽŽŽ‹“—‹†Ǧƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡†Ž‹‰Š––Šƒ–‹•ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘–Š‡„ƒŽŽ‘‘–‘ƒ••‹•–‹
‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‹•™‹ŽŽ‡•—”‡–Š‡„ƒŽŽ‘‘™‹ŽŽŠƒ˜‡–Š‡•ƒ‡ƒ• ‡•‹‘”ƒ–‡ƒ•–Š‡†ƒ›
„ƒŽŽ‘‘Ǥ

ǣ͸‹ Š Š‡Ž‹‰Š–ƒ›„‡—•‡†‹’Žƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡•ƒŽŽŽ‹“—‹†Ǧƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡†Ž‹‰Š–Ǥ

ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‰ –Š‡ 

ͳǤ ‡ˆ‡”–‘–Š‡ Ȁ  ƒ• ‡–”ƒ–‡ ‘Ž—‘ˆ–Š‡  Šƒ”–Ǥ‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡

ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ–‹‡ˆ‘”„ƒŽŽ‘‘ƒ‰Ž‡–‘„‡ Š‡ ‡†Ǥ

ʹǤ ‹ŽŽ„ƒŽŽ‘‘—’–‘–Š‡ ‘””‡ – ‹” —ˆ‡”‡ ‡™ȀŠ‡Ž‹—Ǥ

͵Ǥ ‡Ž‡ƒ•‡„ƒŽŽ‘‘ƒ†„‡‰‹–‹‹‰Ǥ

ͶǤ ‡–‡”‹‡ƒ‰Ž‡–‘–Š‡„ƒŽŽ‘‘ƒ– ‘’Ž‡–‹‘‘ˆ–‹‡Ǥ

ͷǤ ”‘••”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ –‘ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‘  Šƒ”–ˆ‘”–Š‡Ǥ

͸Ǥ Š‡ƒ‰‡–‹ ƒœ‹—–Š–‘–Š‡„ƒŽŽ‘‘‹•‡ƒ•—”‡†ƒ†–Š‡”‡ ‹’”‘ ƒŽŠ‡ƒ†‹‰‘–‡†Ǥ

Š‹•‹•–Š‡™‹††‹”‡ –‹‘–‘„‡”‡’‘”–‡†Ǥ

ǣŠ‡  Šƒ•  ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡ ‘ ‘Ǧ†”‘p •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǤŽ›–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†

™‹ŽŽ†‡–‡”‹‡™Š‡–Š‡”ƒ‘Ǧ†”‘’‹•ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ

249
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

 Ǧ 

10-GRAM HELIUM BALLOON

Inflate balloon to 57-inch circumference for day and 74-inch circumference for night.

DROP ALTITUDE IN FEET

500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 ASCENSION
70 02 02 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 TABLE
60 03 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02
55 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 TIME ALT (FT)
50 04 04 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 0:10 80
45 05 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 0:20 170
40 06 05 05 05 05 05 05 04 04 04 04 04 0:30 250
35 07 06 06 06 06 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 0:40 330
30 08 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 06 06 06 06 0:50 400
25 10 09 09 09 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 1:02 500
24 11 10 09 09 09 09 08 08 08 08 08 08 1:10 540
ELEVATION ANGLE

23 11 10 10 09 09 09 09 08 08 08 08 08 1:20 610
22 12 11 10 10 10 10 09 09 09 09 09 09 1:30 670
21 12 11 11 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 1:43 750
20 13 12 11 11 11 11 11 10 10 10 10 10 1:50 790
19 14 13 12 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 2:25 1000
18 15 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 11 11 11 11 2:44 1100
17 16 14 13 13 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 12 3:05 1250
16 17 15 14 14 14 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 3:49 1500
15 18 16 15 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 4:30 1750
14 19 17 16 16 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 5:11 2000
13 21 19 18 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 6:34 2500
12 22 20 19 19 18 18 18 18 17 17 17 17 7:58 3000
11 24 22 21 21 20 20 20 19 19 19 19 19 9:22 3500
10 27 25 23 23 22 22 22 21 21 21 21 21 10:44 4000
09 30 27 26 26 25 24 24 24 23 23 23 23 12:08 4500

30-GRAM HELIUM BALLOON

Inflate balloon to 75-inch circumference for day and 94-inch circumference for night.

DROP ALTITUDE IN FEET

500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 ASCENSION
80 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 TABLE
70 03 03 03 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 ALT
60 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 TIME (FT)
55 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 04 04 0:10 120
50 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 05 05 05 05 0:20 240
45 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 06 06 06 0:30 360
40 09 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 0:42 500
35 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 09 09 09 09 09 0:50 600
ELEVATION ANGLE

30 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 11 11 11 11 11 1:02 750
25 15 15 15 15 15 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 1:10 830
24 16 16 15 15 15 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 1:17 1000
23 17 17 16 16 16 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 1:48 1250
22 18 18 17 17 17 17 17 16 16 16 16 16 2:10 1500
21 19 19 18 18 18 18 17 17 17 17 17 17 2:34 1750
20 20 20 19 19 19 19 18 18 18 18 18 17 2:56 2000
19 21 20 20 20 20 20 19 19 19 19 19 18 3:43 2500
18 22 22 21 21 21 21 21 20 20 20 20 20 4:31 3000
17 23 23 23 22 22 22 22 22 21 21 21 21 5:21 3500
16 25 25 24 24 24 24 23 23 23 23 22 22 6:09 4000
15 27 27 26 26 25 25 25 25 24 24 24 24 7:00 4500
14 29 29 28 27 27 27 27 27 26 26 26 25
13 31 30 30 30 30 29 29 29 28 28 28 27

250
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

P ͶǤ ƒ ‡ ‘ˆˆ –Š‡ †”‹ˆ– ‹ ‡–‡”• ‹–‘ –Š‡ ™‹†ǤŠ‹••Š‘—Ž†„‡–Š‡”‡ ‹’”‘ ƒŽŠ‡ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ
–Š‡ †‹”‡ –‹‘Ǥ ˆƒ ™ƒ•‘–—•‡†ǡ–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‡š’‡†‹‡–‡ƒ•‘ˆ†‡–‡”‹‹‰
™‹††‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ›„‡—•‡†Ǥ

P ͷǤ ƒ ‡ ‘ˆˆ –Š‡ ˆ‘”™ƒ”d –Š”‘™ ‘ –Š‡ „ƒ  ƒœ‹—–h ‘ˆ †”‘p Š‡ƒ†‹‰Ǥ ‘”™ƒ”†
–Š”‘™‹•–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ ––Šƒ–‹‡”–‹ƒŠƒ•‘ƒˆƒŽŽ‹‰‘„Œ‡ –ǤŠ‡ƒ‘„Œ‡ –Ž‡ƒ˜‡•ƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‹–‹•
–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰ƒ–ƒ•’‡‡†‡“—ƒŽ–‘–Š‡•’‡‡†‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡Ž‘ƒ†‘”Œ—’‡” ‘–‹—‡•–‘‘˜‡
‹–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–—–‹Ž–Š‡†›ƒ‹ •‘ˆ–Š‡’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡–ƒ‡‡ˆˆ‡ –Ǥ ‡–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†
–Š”‘™Šƒ•„‡‡’ƒ ‡†‘ˆˆǡ–Š‹•‹•–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘‹–ȋȌǤ ˆ–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ†
†‹•–ƒ ‡’ƒ ‡†‘ˆˆˆ‘”–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™ ƒ—•‡•–Š‡–‘‰‘‹–‘–Š‡™‘‘†Ž‹‡ǡ–Š‡–Š‡ 
ƒ„‡ƒ†Œ—•–‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†‘”Ž‡ˆ–ƒ†”‹‰Š–‘Ž›ǤŠ‡‹•–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘™Š‡”‡–Š‡ˆ‹”•–Ž‘ƒ†‘”
Œ—’‡”™‹ŽŽ‡š‹––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡‡ƒ•‘ˆ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡–‘–Š‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†‹ –ƒ–‡†„›
–Š‡–›’‡‘ˆ‹••‹‘Ǥ

‘–‡ǣ ˆ–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ††‹•–ƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡†”‹ˆ–ƒ”‡’ƒ ‡†‹–‘–Š‡™‘‘†Ž‹‡ǡƒ†Œ—•––Š‡ ƒ•

‡ ‡••ƒ”›Ǥ ‘”™ƒ”†‘”Ž‡ˆ–ƒ†”‹‰Š–‘Ž›ȋ‹‡Ǥ‡˜‡”‘’’‘•‹–‡–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–ȌǤ

      

ǣ ‘ ‘˜‡”–›ƒ”†•–‘‡–‡”•ǡ—Ž–‹’Ž››ƒ”†•„›ͲǤͻͳͶͶǤ

‘ ‘˜‡”–‡–‡”•–‘›ƒ”†•ǡ†‹˜‹†‡‡–‡”•„›ͲǤͻͳͶͶǤ

‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‡“—‹’‡–—•‹‰‘””‘–ƒ”›Ǧ™‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ‘†‡–‡”‹‡
ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™ˆ‘”‘””‘–ƒ”›Ǧ™‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ†‹˜‹†‡–Š‡†”‘’•’‡‡†‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ŠƒŽˆǤŠ‹•
›‹‡Ž†•–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™‹‡–‡”•Ǥ ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆŽ›‹‰ƒ–͹Ͳ‘–•™‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡ƒˆ‘”™ƒ”†
–Š”‘™‘ˆ͵ͷ‡–‡”•Ǥ

ǣͻͲ‘–•†”‘’•’‡‡†αͶͷ‡–‡”•ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™Ǥ

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Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‹ƒ‰”ƒ‹ŽŽ—•–”ƒ–‡•–Š‡ˆ‹˜‡•–‡’•‘ˆ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ

   

‘ˆˆ‡”•–Š‡ƒ™ƒ›–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹––‘–Š‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹–Š‘—–—•‹‰ƒ”ƒ†‹‘Ǥ
Š‹•‡–Š‘†ƒ›„‡—•‡†™‹–Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––Šƒ–†‘‘”†‘‘–Šƒ˜‡–Š‡ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘ ‘†— –ƒ
”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡ǤŠ‹•‡–Š‘†‘ˆ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ƒ†”‘’œ‘‡™ƒ•†‡•‹‰‡†•‘–Šƒ– ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•™‹–Š
–Š‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ”‡‘–‡‡†‡†Ǥ

Š‡’‹Ž‘–—•‡•–Š‡‰”‘—†ƒ”‹‰•–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡ƒ†ƒ†Œ—•–Š‹•ˆŽ‹‰Š–’ƒ–Š•‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆŽ‹‡•
ͳͲͲ‡–‡”•–‘–Š‡”‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘”‡”’ƒ‡Ž‘”Ž‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•ͳͲͲ–‘–Š‡”‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡
‘”‡”’ƒ‡Ž‘”Ž‹‰Š–ƒ†ƒŽ‹‰‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ƒŽ‹‰‡–ƒ†ˆŽƒ‡”’ƒ‡Ž•‘”Ž‹‰Š–•ǡ‹–‹•†‹”‡ –Ž›‘˜‡”–Š‡
”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–Ǥ––Š‹•’‘‹–ǡ–Š‡’‹Ž‘–™‹ŽŽ–—”‘–Š‡Dz‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–dz–‘ƒŽ‡”––Š‡Œ—’ƒ•–‡”•–Šƒ–‹–‹•
•ƒˆ‡–‘”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡ǤŠ‡–Š‡ —’ƒ•–‡”‘–Š‡Ž‡ˆ–†‘‘”‘„•‡”˜‡•–Šƒ––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•ͳͲͲ”‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡
‘”‡”’ƒ‡Žǡƒ†–Š‡†‘‘”„‡ ‘‡•ƒŽ‹‰‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ƒŽ‹‰‡–ƒ†ˆŽƒ‡”’ƒ‡ŽǡŠ‡™‹ŽŽ”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡–Š‡
ˆ‹”•–‘„Œ‡ –Ǥ

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ƒ›–‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ”‡†™‹–ŠǦͳ͹ƒ‡Ž•Ǥ‹•–ƒ ‡•ƒ†ƒœ‹—–Š•ƒ”‡‡ƒ•—”‡†

ˆ”‘–Š‡—’’‡””‹‰Š– ‘”‡”ȋ™Š‡•‡‡ˆƒ ‹‰†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰Ȍ‘ˆ‡ƒ Š’ƒ‡Žǡ–‘–Š‡—’’‡””‹‰Š– ‘”‡”
‘ˆ–Š‡‡š–ǡƒ†ˆ”‘ ‡–‡”Ǧƒ••‘ˆ–Š‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†Ǥ—”‹‰†ƒ›Ž‹‰Š–ƒ‹”†”‘’•ǡ–Š‡ƒ”‡”’ƒ‡Ž•
•Š‘—Ž†„‡”ƒ‹•‡†ƒ–ƒ0ͶͷǦ†‡‰”‡‡ƒ‰Ž‡ˆ”‘–Š‡‰”‘—†–‘™ƒ”†–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š’ƒ–Š–‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡
 –Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™ƒ†Œ—’ƒ•–‡”̵•ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘•‡‡–Š‡Ǥ ˆ•‡ —”‹–›’‡”‹–•ǡ•‘‡ȋ‘–Š‡”–Šƒ”‡†Ȍƒ›„‡
†‹•’Žƒ›‡†ƒ––Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹––‘ƒ••‹•–‹ƒ “—‹•‹–‹‘Ǥƒ”–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–™‹–Š•‘‡–›’‡‘ˆ
•‹‰ƒŽ–Šƒ–‹•†‹•–‹‰—‹•Šƒ„Ž‡ˆ”‘ƒŽŽ‘–Š‡”†”‘’œ‘‡ƒ”‹‰••— Šƒ••‘‡‘”ƒ•‹‰ƒŽ‹””‘”Ǥ

‹‰Š––‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ”‡†™‹–ŠŽ‹‰Š–•Ǥ–‹‰Š–ǡ”‡’Žƒ ‡’ƒ‡Ž•™‹–ŠŽ‹‰Š–•ǦǦ—•‡‘‡

Ž‹‰Š–ˆ‘”‡ƒ Š’ƒ‡ŽǤ ‘”‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•”‡“—‹”‹‰•‡ —”‹–›ǡ‹‰Š–ƒ”‹‰••Š‘—Ž†„‡˜‹•‹„Ž‡‘Ž›ˆ”‘
–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǯ•ƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠǤƒ”–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–™‹–Š•‘‡–›’‡‘ˆ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ƒ„Ž‡Ž‹‰Š–
•‘—” ‡–‘†‹•–‹‰—‹•Š‹–ˆ”‘ƒŽŽ‘–Š‡”ƒ”‹‰•Ǥ

ǣ —”‹‰ ‹‰Š– ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ’‡”  ‡‰ ͵ͷͲǦʹǡ Ž‹“—‹†Ǧƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡d Ž‹‰Š–• ƒd Š‡Ž‹‰Š–•
™‹ŽŽ T „e —•‡† –‘ ƒ” –Še Ǥ

   

Š‡ƒ”‹‰ƒ , ’Žƒ ‡–Š‡ƒ”‹‰•™Š‡”‡‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•™‹ŽŽ‘–ƒ•–Š‡’‹Ž‘–ǯ•Ž‹‡‘ˆ•‹‰Š–Ǥ

Š‡ƒ”‹‰•—•–„‡ Ž‡ƒ”Ž›˜‹•‹„Ž‡–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™‘ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šƒ•‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ•’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǥ ˆ ‘†‹–‹‘•
’”‡˜‡–’Žƒ ‹‰–Š‡ƒ”‹‰•ƒ––Š‡ ‘’—–‡†’‘‹–ǡ–Š‡ƒ›Šƒ˜‡–‘ƒ†Œ—•––Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡
‹–‡†‡† ǡȋŽ‡ˆ–ǡ”‹‰Š–‘”ˆ‘”™ƒ”†Ȍ‡•—”‹‰–Š‡‡™ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‡‡–•–Š‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ˆ‘”–Š‡–›’‡
‘ˆƒ‹”†”‘’Ǥ†˜‹•‡„‘–Š–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™ƒ†–Š‡•—’’‘”–‡†—‹–‘ˆ–Š‡ Šƒ‰‡‹ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘™Š‡’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǥ

•‡ƒƒ•Ǧ Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆͳ—‹–‘ˆŠ‡‹‰Š––‘ͳͷ—‹–•‘ˆŠ‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡‹‘”†‡”–‘†‡–‡”‹‡

‹ˆƒ›†”‘’œ‘‡•ƒ”‹‰•ƒ”‡˜‹•‹„Ž‡–‘ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ

x ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ•—’’‘•‡›‘——•–’‘•‹–‹‘ƒ†”‘’œ‘‡ƒ”‹‰‡ƒ”ƒ‘„•–ƒ Ž‡–Šƒ–™‘—Ž†
ƒ•–Š‡’‹Ž‘–•˜‹‡™‘ˆ–Š‡‘„•–ƒ Ž‡ǡ•— Šƒ•–Š‡‡†‰‡‘ˆƒˆ‘”‡•–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š
‡†ǤŠ‡–”‡‡•‡ƒ•—”‡ͳͲ‡–‡”•ȋ͵͵ˆ‡‡–ȌŠ‹‰ŠǤŠ‡ƒ”‹‰•™‘—Ž†”‡“—‹”‡ͳͷͲ‡–‡”•
ȋͶͻʹˆ‡‡–Ȍ‘ˆŠ‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡ˆ”‘–Š‡–”‡‡•Ǥ

ˆƒ›‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ”‹‰•ˆƒŽŽ™‹–Š‹ƒͳͷǣͳƒ•‹‰ Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡”ƒ–‹‘‘–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡†‘ˆ–Š‡

†”‘’œ‘‡ǡƒ†‹–‹•—ˆ‡ƒ•‹„Ž‡–‘ƒ†Œ—•––Š‡•‡Ž‡ –‡† Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ›‘——•–—•‡ƒˆƒ”ƒ”‡”ȋǦͳ͹
’ƒ‡Ž‘””› ‘†‡Ž‡––‡” ǡǡǡȌǤ

Š‡ˆƒ”ƒ”‡”‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ––Š‡–”ƒ‹Ž‹‰‡†‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‘”™Š‡”‡–Š‡’‹Ž‘– ƒ•‡‡‹–„‡•–ǡƒ†

ƒŽ‹‰‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘”‡”ƒ†ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š’ƒ‡Žǡ’ƒ”ƒŽŽ‡Ž–‘†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰ǤŠ‡ˆƒ”ƒ”‡”•Š‘—Ž†„‡
‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†ˆ‘”†—”‹‰–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™‹••‹‘„”‹‡ˆ‹‰ǤŠ‡—•‹‰ƒƒ”› ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”–Š‡„ƒ•‡’ƒ‡ŽȀ
Ž‹‰Š–™‹ŽŽ„‡‘Ž‹‡™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘”‡”Ž‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡ȋ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”Ȍ‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ––Š‡‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘‹–
‘ †”‘’œ‘‡•Ǥ

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Ǧ 

of approach light

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  Ǧͳ͹ ȋ Ȍ

‘”Ǧͳ͹ȀǦͷ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ‹–‹•”‡ ‘‡†‡†–Šƒ––Š‡̶̶‘”̶ ̶’ƒ––‡”„‡—•‡††—‡–‘–Š‡•‹†‡
ƒ‰Ž‡˜‹•‹‘Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
150M 50M 50M 100M
RP

50M

“T” Pattern 50M

Authentication Light

* located 15m to the

right of first approach light

Flanker Panel
150M 50M 100M RP

50M 50M

“H” Pattern
50M 50M

* Aircraft Flight Path



Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ˆ‘—””› ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”•ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡Dz dzǡDzdzǡDzdzǡƒ†DzdzǤŠ‡Ž‡––‡”•ƒ”‡ˆ‘”‡†„›Ǧͳ͹

’ƒ‡Ž•†—”‹‰–Š‡†ƒ›ƒ†™Š‹–‡Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ–‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡‘‡’ƒ‡Ž™‹†‡„›ʹ’ƒ‡Ž•Š‹‰Šˆ‘”†ƒ›ƒ†
͵Ž‹‰Š–•™‹†‡„›ͶŽ‹‰Š–•Š‹‰Šƒ–‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡’ƒ‡Ž•ƒ”‡ˆŽ—•Š™‹–Š‡ƒ Š‘–Š‡”ǤŠ‡”‡‹•ƒͷ‡–‡”•’ƒ ‡
‹Ǧ„‡–™‡‡‡ƒ ŠŽ‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡•Šƒ†‡†’ƒ‡Ž•‘”Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ„‘˜‡‹†‹ ƒ–‡–Š‡„ƒ•‡’ƒ‡Ž‘”Ž‹‰Š–Ǥ

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DROP ZONE OPERATIONS ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCB002

PI SHIFT
To calculate how far forward you need to shift your point of impact in order keep your approach
panel or panels out of your masking ratio, we can utilize the law of sine. You must know the type
of aircraft and drop speed. You are first going to solve for D=KAV and then figure out which way
you will pace off your drift. Always remember that you subtract your buffer from your masking
ratio and account for the forward throw and the distance between your corner panel and your
farthest approach panel.
THE 7 STEPS TO PI SHIFT
1. Create a Modified Crows Foot and Determine Drift Utilizing D=KxAxV
2. Determine the Inside Angle (Use the bow tie method)
3. Sin(Inside Angle) x Drift (Normal rules of rounding)
4. Masking Ratio – Buffer
5. Step 3 +/- Step 4
6. +/- Forward Throw
7. +/- Approach Panel (drop the negative)

1. A MH-53 is dropping 20 jumpers on a GMRS DZ. The drop heading is 265 degrees
with a MEW of 7kts @ 310 degrees. The trees on the lead edge are 12 meters tall.
How far forward would you move the PI forward to not need a far marker?
175°- 130°= 045°

D= 315m
- 265° - sinA x Drift =

sin(45) x 315m= 223m

K= 3.0 175° 355°
x 045°
223m + (180 Masking Ratio – 100 Buffer)
A= 15 130°
x
V= 7
085°+ + 223m + 80m = 303m

303m + 45m forward throw = 348m

348m + 50m for the approach panel/s = 398m

2. A UH-60L is dropping 4 DB at night on a GMRS DZ. The drop heading is 030 degrees
with a MEW of 8kts @ 255 degrees. The trees on the lead edge are 10 meters tall. How
far forward would you move the PI forward to not need a far marker?

120°- 075°= 045°

D= 60m
- 030° -075° sinA x Drift =

045° sin(45) x 60m = 42m

K= 1.5 300° 120°
x 42m - (150m Masking Ratio – 0m Buffer)
A= 5
x + 210° + 42m - 150m = -108m
V= 8
-108m - 35m forward throw = -143m

-143m - 50m for the approach panel/s = -193m

-193m drop the negative 193m

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   Ȃ 

”‘’‘‡– ‰‡ ›ǣ ‹–‡† –ƒ–‡• ˆƒ–”y ‹Ž‹–ƒ”y ‡–‡” ‘ˆ š ‡ŽŽ‡ ‡Ǣ  ”y ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”
 Šool ȋš‡ —–‘” ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‘’‘‡–Ȍ

”‹ƒ”y ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ǣ  ͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺ ȋ”ƒ•‹–‹‘‹‰ –‘  ͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺȌ

Š‡‹‹—•‹œ‡‘ˆƒ †”‘’œ‘‡‹•275 ‡–‡”• ™‹†‡ š ʹ͹5 ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰ȋ300 ›ƒ”†• ™‹†‡ š

300 ›ƒ”†• Ž‘‰ȌǤ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•™‹ŽŽ„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†—•‹‰–Š‡αšˆ‘”—ŽƒǤ ”‡‡
Ž‹‰Š– ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘•™‹ŽŽ„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†—•‹‰–Š‡αȀˆ‘”—ŽƒǤ

x ͳͲͲ‡–‡”„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡™‹ŽŽ„‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†‘ƒŽŽ‡†‰‡•‘ˆ †”‘’œ‘‡•ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡ͳͲͲ‡–‡”„—ˆˆ‡”‘ƒŽŽ‡†‰‡•ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’•™‹ŽŽ„‡‹ Ž—•‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡
‹‹—•‹œ‡Ǥ

o Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡’Žƒ ‡† Ž‘•‡”–ŠƒͳͲͲ‡–‡”•–‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‹‰‡†‰‡–”‡‡

Ž‹‡Ǥ
o Š‡’Žƒ‡†Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”–Š‡Žƒ•–Œ—’‡”Žƒ†‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡ Ž‘•‡”–ŠƒͳͲͲ
‡–‡”•’”‹‘”–‘–Š‡–”ƒ‹Ž‹‰‡†‰‡–”‡‡Ž‹‡Ǥ

Š‹•™‹ŽŽ†‡ ”‡ƒ•‡–Š‡”‹•‘ˆƒ–”‡‡Žƒ†‹‰Ǥ

x —ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡•ƒ”‡‘–”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”†‘‘”„—†Ž‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

ǣ ‘” ƒy –›’e ‘ˆ   †”‘p œ‘‡ ‘–Š‡” –Šƒ ’‡”•‘‡l ‘” †‘‘” „—†Ž‡•ǡ –Š‡ †”‘’
œ‘e •‹œ‡ ™‹ŽŽ „‡ †‡–‡”‹‡d „ƒ•‡d ‘ –Š‡  •‹œ‡ Šƒ”–• ‹  ͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹Ǥ

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   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

    

Š‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ƒ‰”‘—†‡”„ƒŽ ‹–‹ƒ–‡†‡Ž‡ƒ•‡›•–‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǡ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’Šƒ•‡‘ˆ
‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡–‹•†‡–‡”‹‹‰–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘ŽŽ‘™–Š‡•–‡’•„‡Ž‘™–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š–Š‡
”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–ˆ‘”•— Š†”‘’œ‘‡•Ǥ‡‡„‡”–Šƒ––Š‹•’”‘ ‡••‹•Dz„ƒ ™ƒ”†•’Žƒ‹‰dzǢ‡˜‡”›–Š‹‰‹•
ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†ˆ”‘™Š‡”‡–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ†ƒ†Œ—•–‡†ƒ ‘”†‹‰Ž›Ǥ

P ͳǤ ‡–‡”‹‡ †”‘p Š‡ƒ†‹‰Ǥ ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡™ƒ••—”˜‡›‡†ƒ†ƒ ͵ͺʹ͵™ƒ•

’—„Ž‹•Š‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǡ—•‡–Š‡ƒ‰‡–‹  ‘—”•‡‹†‹ ƒ–‡†Ǥ ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡™ƒ•
•—”˜‡›‡†ƒ•ƒ ‹” —Žƒ”ǡƒ–ƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ••‡••‡–™ƒ•†‘‡‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǡ‘”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡
‹•„‡‹‰‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ•ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǡ†‡–‡”‹‡†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰–ƒ‹‰‹–‘
‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘–Š‡•‡–Š”‡‡ˆƒ –‘”•ǣ

x ‘‰ƒš‹•
x ‹††‹”‡ –‹‘
x „•–ƒ Ž‡•‘–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šƒ††‡’ƒ”–—”‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡

ǣ Š‹• ‹•  Dz™‹d †‹”‡ –‹‘dz  Dz™‹d †‹”‡ –‹‘ ƒd •’‡‡†dz
P ʹǤ ‡–‡”‹e –Še ‘‹– ‘ˆ ’ƒ – ȋ ȌǤŠ‡ ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Ž™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‡–‡”Ž‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡
†”‘’œ‘‡ƒ†ͳͲͲ‡–‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‹‰‡†‰‡ǤŠ‡ ˆ‘”„—†Ž‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‡–‡”Ž‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡
ƒ†‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‹‰‡†‰‡ǤŠ‡•‡ƒ›„‡ƒ†Œ—•–‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ǡŽ‡ˆ–‘””‹‰Š–‹ˆ‡ ‡••ƒ”›Ǥ ‘”
ǡƒ† ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–ǡ—•‡–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡† Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•‹†‹ ƒ–‡†‘–Š‡ ͵ͺʹ͵Ǥ ˆƒ
–ƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ••‡••‡–™ƒ•†‘‡‹Ž‹‡—‘ˆƒ ͵ͺʹ͵ǡ—•‡–Š‡ ’Žƒ‹‰Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”
ƒ† ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–ǤŠ‡•‹œ‡ˆ‘”ƒ† ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–†”‘’œ‘‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡†‡–‡”‹‡†
„›–Š‡ Šƒ”–•Ǥ

P ͵Ǥ ‡–‡”‹‡ ™‹d †‹”‡ –‹‘ ƒd •’‡‡†ǤŠ‹••Š‘—Ž†„‡†‘‡—•‹‰–Š‡ ǤŠ‡

‹•‘”‡ƒ —”ƒ–‡Ǥ ˆ  ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡‘–ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡–Š‡–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†
†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ†•’‡‡†—•–„‡—•‡†Ǥ ‡–Š‡™‹††‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ†•’‡‡†Šƒ•„‡‡†‡–‡”‹‡†ǡ
ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡ƒαššˆ‘”—Žƒˆ‘”†”‹ˆ–‹‡–‡”•Ǥ

   E  

‡ƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡™‹†‹•–Š‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡™‹†ˆ”‘‰”‘—†Ž‡˜‡Ž–‘†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡Ǥ –‹•

‡ƒ•—”‡†„›—•‹‰–Š‡‹Ž‘–ƒŽŽ‘‘ȋ ȌǤ ˆ  ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡‘–ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡
–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†Ǥ ˆ›‘—Šƒ˜‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‹–‹•
„‡‡ˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ–‘–Š‡‹••‹‘‹ˆ›‘—–”ƒ•‹––Š‡–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™„‡ˆ‘”‡–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’ƒ••Ǥ
–™‹ŽŽƒ••‹•––Š‡‹ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‰ƒƒ —”ƒ–‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–Ǥ

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‘‰‡–ƒ ”‡ƒ†‹‰ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™–Š‡’”‘ ‡†—”‡•„‡Ž‘™ǣ

x –‹Ž‹œ‡–Š‡  Šƒ”–‘’ƒ‰‡ʹͲͲ‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†‡–Šƒ†‘—–‘”–Š‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„Ž‡

͹ǦͳǦͶͳǤ
x •—”‡–Š‡ ‘””‡ – Šƒ”–‹•—•‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡–›’‡‘ˆ —•‡†ǤŠ‡—•‹‰–Š‡ͳͲ
‰”ƒ„ƒŽŽ‘‘ƒ‡•—”‡–‘—•‡–Š‡ͳͲ‰”ƒ Šƒ”–Ǥ•—”‡–Š‡•ƒ‡ˆ‘”–Š‡͵Ͳ‰”ƒ
„ƒŽŽ‘‘Ǥ

Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‡“—‹’‡–‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘””‡ƒ†‹‰•ǣ
Ǧ  ȋͳͲ‰”ƒ‘”͵Ͳ‰”ƒȌ Ǧ”‹ˆ– ƒŽ‡ȋ0–‘0ͻͲ†‡‰”‡‡Ȍ
Ǧ ‡Ž‹—•‘—” ‡ Ǧ –‘’™ƒ– Š™‹–Š•‡ ‘†•
Ǧ ‘’ƒ••

  ‹” —ˆ‡”‡ ‡•

ǦͳͲ‰”ƒˆ‘”†ƒ›ǣͷ͹‹ Š‡•
ǦͳͲ‰”ƒˆ‘”‹‰Š–ǣ͹Ͷ‹ Š‡•
Ǧ͵Ͳ‰”ƒˆ‘”†ƒ›ǣ͹ͷ‹ Š‡•
Ǧ͵Ͳ‰”ƒˆ‘”‹‰Š–ǣͻͶ‹ Š‡•

–‹‰Š––‹‡ǡ ƒ”‡ˆ‹ŽŽ‡†–‘ƒŽƒ”‰‡” ‹” —ˆ‡”‡ ‡–‘ ‘’‡•ƒ–‡ˆ‘”–Š‡

™‡‹‰Š–‘ˆƒ•ƒŽŽŽ‹“—‹†Ǧƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡†Ž‹‰Š––Šƒ–‹•ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘–Š‡„ƒŽŽ‘‘–‘ƒ••‹•–‹
‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‹•™‹ŽŽ‡•—”‡–Š‡„ƒŽŽ‘‘™‹ŽŽŠƒ˜‡–Š‡•ƒ‡ƒ• ‡•‹‘”ƒ–‡ƒ•–Š‡†ƒ›
„ƒŽŽ‘‘Ǥ

ǣ͸‹ Š Š‡Ž‹‰Š–ƒ›„‡—•‡†‹’Žƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡•ƒŽŽŽ‹“—‹†Ǧƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡†Ž‹‰Š–Ǥ

ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‰ –Š‡ 

ͳǤ ‡ˆ‡”–‘–Š‡ Ȁ  ƒ• ‡–”ƒ–‡ ‘Ž—‘ˆ–Š‡  Šƒ”–Ǥ‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡

ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’ƒ†–Š‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ–‹‡ˆ‘”„ƒŽŽ‘‘ƒ‰Ž‡–‘„‡ Š‡ ‡†Ǥ

ʹǤ ‹ŽŽ„ƒŽŽ‘‘—’–‘–Š‡ ‘””‡ – ‹” —ˆ‡”‡ ‡™ȀŠ‡Ž‹—Ǥ

͵Ǥ ‡Ž‡ƒ•‡„ƒŽŽ‘‘ƒ†„‡‰‹–‹‹‰Ǥ

ͶǤ ‡–‡”‹‡ƒ‰Ž‡–‘–Š‡„ƒŽŽ‘‘ƒ– ‘’Ž‡–‹‘‘ˆ–‹‡Ǥ

ͷǤ ”‘••”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ –‘ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‘  Šƒ”–ˆ‘”–Š‡Ǥ

͸Ǥ Š‡ƒ‰‡–‹ ƒœ‹—–Š–‘–Š‡„ƒŽŽ‘‘‹•‡ƒ•—”‡†ƒ†–Š‡”‡ ‹’”‘ ƒŽŠ‡ƒ†‹‰‘–‡†Ǥ

Š‹•‹•–Š‡™‹††‹”‡ –‹‘–‘„‡”‡’‘”–‡†Ǥ

ǣŠ‡  Šƒ•  ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡ ‘ ‘Ǧ†”‘p •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ǤŽ›–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†

™‹ŽŽ†‡–‡”‹‡™Š‡–Š‡”ƒ‘Ǧ†”‘’‹•ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ

259
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

 Ǧ 

10-GRAM HELIUM BALLOON

Inflate balloon to 57-inch circumference for day and 74-inch circumference for night.

DROP ALTITUDE IN FEET

500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 ASCENSION
70 02 02 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 TABLE
60 03 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02
55 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 TIME ALT (FT)
50 04 04 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 0:10 80
45 05 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 0:20 170
40 06 05 05 05 05 05 05 04 04 04 04 04 0:30 250
35 07 06 06 06 06 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 0:40 330
30 08 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 06 06 06 06 0:50 400
25 10 09 09 09 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 1:02 500
24 11 10 09 09 09 09 08 08 08 08 08 08 1:10 540
ELEVATION ANGLE

23 11 10 10 09 09 09 09 08 08 08 08 08 1:20 610
22 12 11 10 10 10 10 09 09 09 09 09 09 1:30 670
21 12 11 11 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 1:43 750
20 13 12 11 11 11 11 11 10 10 10 10 10 1:50 790
19 14 13 12 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 2:25 1000
18 15 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 11 11 11 11 2:44 1100
17 16 14 13 13 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 12 3:05 1250
16 17 15 14 14 14 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 3:49 1500
15 18 16 15 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 4:30 1750
14 19 17 16 16 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 5:11 2000
13 21 19 18 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 6:34 2500
12 22 20 19 19 18 18 18 18 17 17 17 17 7:58 3000
11 24 22 21 21 20 20 20 19 19 19 19 19 9:22 3500
10 27 25 23 23 22 22 22 21 21 21 21 21 10:44 4000
09 30 27 26 26 25 24 24 24 23 23 23 23 12:08 4500

30-GRAM HELIUM BALLOON

Inflate balloon to 75-inch circumference for day and 94-inch circumference for night.

DROP ALTITUDE IN FEET

500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 ASCENSION
80 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 TABLE
70 03 03 03 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 ALT
60 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 TIME (FT)
55 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 04 04 0:10 120
50 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 05 05 05 05 0:20 240
45 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 06 06 06 0:30 360
40 09 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 0:42 500
35 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 09 09 09 09 09 0:50 600
ELEVATION ANGLE

30 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 11 11 11 11 11 1:02 750
25 15 15 15 15 15 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 1:10 830
24 16 16 15 15 15 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 1:17 1000
23 17 17 16 16 16 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 1:48 1250
22 18 18 17 17 17 17 17 16 16 16 16 16 2:10 1500
21 19 19 18 18 18 18 17 17 17 17 17 17 2:34 1750
20 20 20 19 19 19 19 18 18 18 18 18 17 2:56 2000
19 21 20 20 20 20 20 19 19 19 19 19 18 3:43 2500
18 22 22 21 21 21 21 21 20 20 20 20 20 4:31 3000
17 23 23 23 22 22 22 22 22 21 21 21 21 5:21 3500
16 25 25 24 24 24 24 23 23 23 23 22 22 6:09 4000
15 27 27 26 26 25 25 25 25 24 24 24 24 7:00 4500
14 29 29 28 27 27 27 27 27 26 26 26 25
13 31 30 30 30 30 29 29 29 28 28 28 27

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   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

P ͶǤƒ ‡ ‘ˆˆ –Š‡ †”‹ˆ– ‹ ‡–‡”• ‹–‘ –Š‡ ™‹†ǤŠ‹••Š‘—Ž†„‡–Š‡”‡ ‹’”‘ ƒŽŠ‡ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ
–Š‡ †‹”‡ –‹‘Ǥ ˆƒ ™ƒ•‘–—•‡†ǡ–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‡š’‡†‹‡–‡ƒ•‘ˆ†‡–‡”‹‹‰
™‹††‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ›„‡—•‡†Ǥ

P ͷǤ ƒ ‡ ‘ˆˆ –Š‡ ˆ‘”™ƒ”d –Š”‘™ ‘ –Š‡ „ƒ  ƒœ‹—–h ‘ˆ †”‘p Š‡ƒ†‹‰Ǥ ‘”™ƒ”†
–Š”‘™‹•–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ ––Šƒ–‹‡”–‹ƒŠƒ•‘ƒˆƒŽŽ‹‰‘„Œ‡ –ǤŠ‡ƒ‘„Œ‡ –Ž‡ƒ˜‡•ƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ‹–‹•
–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰ƒ–ƒ•’‡‡†‡“—ƒŽ–‘–Š‡•’‡‡†‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡Ž‘ƒ†‘”Œ—’‡” ‘–‹—‡•–‘‘˜‡
‹–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–—–‹Ž–Š‡†›ƒ‹ •‘ˆ–Š‡’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡–ƒ‡‡ˆˆ‡ –Ǥ ‡–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†
–Š”‘™Šƒ•„‡‡’ƒ ‡†‘ˆˆǡ–Š‹•‹•–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘‹–ȋȌǤ ˆ–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ†
†‹•–ƒ ‡’ƒ ‡†‘ˆˆˆ‘”–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™ ƒ—•‡•–Š‡–‘‰‘‹–‘–Š‡™‘‘†Ž‹‡ǡ–Š‡–Š‡ 
ƒ„‡ƒ†Œ—•–‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†‘”Ž‡ˆ–ƒ†”‹‰Š–‘Ž›ǤŠ‡‹•–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘™Š‡”‡–Š‡ˆ‹”•–Ž‘ƒ†‘”
Œ—’‡”™‹ŽŽ‡š‹––Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡‡ƒ•‘ˆ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡–‘–Š‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†‹ –ƒ–‡†„›
–Š‡–›’‡‘ˆ‹••‹‘Ǥ

‘–‡ǣ ˆ–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ††‹•–ƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡†”‹ˆ–ƒ”‡’ƒ ‡†‹–‘–Š‡™‘‘†Ž‹‡ǡƒ†Œ—•––Š‡ ƒ•

‡ ‡••ƒ”›Ǥ ‘”™ƒ”†‘”Ž‡ˆ–ƒ†”‹‰Š–‘Ž›ȋ‹‡Ǥ‡˜‡”‘’’‘•‹–‡–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–ȌǤ

      

ǣ‘ ‘˜‡”–›ƒ”†•–‘‡–‡”•ǡ—Ž–‹’Ž››ƒ”†•„›ͲǤͻͳͶͶǤ
‘ ‘˜‡”–‡–‡”•–‘›ƒ”†•ǡ†‹˜‹†‡‡–‡”•„›ͲǤͻͳͶͶǤ
‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™ˆ‘”’‡”•‘‡Žƒ†‡“—‹’‡–—•‹‰‘””‘–ƒ”›Ǧ™‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Ǥ‘†‡–‡”‹‡
ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™ˆ‘”‘””‘–ƒ”›Ǧ™‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ†‹˜‹†‡–Š‡†”‘’•’‡‡†‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ŠƒŽˆǤŠ‹•

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›‹‡Ž†•–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™‹‡–‡”•Ǥ ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡƒƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ˆŽ›‹‰ƒ–͹Ͳ‘–•™‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡ƒˆ‘”™ƒ”†

–Š”‘™‘ˆ͵ͷ‡–‡”•Ǥ

ǣͻͲ‘–•†”‘’•’‡‡†αͶͷ‡–‡”•ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™Ǥ

           

Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‹ƒ‰”ƒ‹ŽŽ—•–”ƒ–‡•–Š‡ˆ‹˜‡•–‡’•‘ˆ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ

262
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002



Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ˆ‘—””› ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”•ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡Dz dzǡDzdzǡDzdzǡƒ†DzdzǤŠ‡Ž‡––‡”•ƒ”‡ˆ‘”‡†„›Ǧͳ͹

’ƒ‡Ž•†—”‹‰–Š‡†ƒ›ƒ†™Š‹–‡Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ–‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡‘‡’ƒ‡Ž™‹†‡„›–™‘’ƒ‡Ž•Š‹‰Šˆ‘”†ƒ›
ƒ†–Š”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–•™‹†‡„›ˆ‘—”Ž‹‰Š–•Š‹‰Šƒ–‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡’ƒ‡Ž•ƒ”‡ˆŽ—•Š™‹–Š‡ƒ Š‘–Š‡”ǤŠ‡”‡‹•ƒͷ
‡–‡”•’ƒ ‡‹Ǧ„‡–™‡‡‡ƒ ŠŽ‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡•Šƒ†‡†’ƒ‡Ž•‘”Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ„‘˜‡‹†‹ ƒ–‡–Š‡„ƒ•‡’ƒ‡Ž‘”Ž‹‰Š–Ǥ

•–ƒ†ƒ”†”› ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”—•‹‰Ǧͳ͹’ƒ‡Ž•ˆ‘”†ƒ›–‹‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‘”Ž‹‰Š–•ˆ‘”‹‰Š––‹‡
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†–‘ƒ”–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–ȋ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”ȌǤŠ‡™‹ŽŽ„‡’‘•‹–‹‘‡†ƒ–
–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–ǤŠ‡„ƒ•‡’ƒ‡Ž‘ˆ–Š‹• ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”™‹ŽŽ„‡’‘•‹–‹‘‡†‡šƒ –Ž›‘–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–Ǥ
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Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6 – over Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11 – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, State Number, Type and Intentions - over Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, CCP inbound – over

Pachyderm 11this is Pathfinder 6, Heading _____ degrees, Distance _____ Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, Single UH-60 with paradrop, inbound to
kilometers, Drop heading _____ degrees, Drop speed _____ knots, your location - over
Drop altitude _____ ft AGL, signal on call, I can accept your aircraft
at my location with _____ bundles / jumpers per pass. Be advised all
no fly areas are in effect. Continue approach for visual identification.– over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, Roger – over

Pachyderm11 this is Pathfinder 6, I am at your _____ o’clock _____ meters.

Signal out, can you identify? – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, I identify orange VS-17 panel – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, Visual contact. Enter (Right _____ /

Left _____), and report base – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm11, on base – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, Roger – over
21&($,5&5$)7,63267,21(')25),1$/(Bull horns)

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, turn drop heading _____ degrees – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, turning drop heading _____ - over

Pachyderm11 this is Pathfinder 6, Steer Left/ SteerRight; on course

726(&21'6287 (Knife Hand)

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, with _____ bundles / jumpers, stand by -
over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, with _____ bundles / jumpers, execute,

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, standing by – over
execute, execute – over
Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, I observe _____ bundles / jumpers clear
and away. State intentions. Report when clear of my control zone. Be
advised all no fly areas are in effect – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, intention classified. Clear of your

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, out control zone – over

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DZ Surveying

Field Guide
Disclaimer: This guide is intended to be used as a supplement to AFI 13-217, not to be used
in lieu of AFI 13-217. All material in this guide is based off of AFI 13-217 and the Survey
and Assault Zone Assessment Student Guide.

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LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES

INSERT LATEST CHANGED PAGES. DESTROY SUPERSEDED PAGES

Dates of issue for original and changes pages are:

Original 0 18 Mar 08
Change 1 28 Mar 08

TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES IN THIS PUBLICATION IS 30 CONSISTING OF THE FOLLOWING:

Page Change Description of

No. No. Change(s) / Revision(s)

15……………….1……………NOAA Mag Var Calc hyperlink

INTRODUCTION
The DZ Surveying Field Guide compliments, enhances, and clarifies Drop Zone (DZ) criteria
contained in AFI 13-217, Drop Zone and Landing Zone Operations. In recent years, there has
been a sharp increase in DZ surveys submitted to Air Mobility Command (AMC) Regional
Tactics Offices and/or HQ AMC/A3DT for inclusion on the Zone Availability Report (ZAR)
that contain significant safety errors. This guide is to be used in conjunction with AFI 13-217
to ensure “quality products” are being produced by all parties involved in the DZ survey
process. Another goal of this guide is to standardize the data contained on surveys being
submitted to AMC.

If you’re reading this, you’ve been tasked to either create a new DZ from scratch or have
lucked out and just have to resurvey an old one. A prerequisite for any survey is that the
individual conducting it must be proficient using a map, compass, Global Positioning System
(GPS), and a bit of trigonometry. During your first survey, you will become knowledgeable of
DZ criteria. Attendance at the Survey and Assault Zone Assessment Course on (Pope ARB) is
highly encouraged, but not required to perform a DZ survey. Paragraph 2.23.1 in AFI 13-217
spells out who is authorized to perform a DZ survey.

There are two different ways to approach a DZ survey – with a specifically designed
mission/operation in mind or to create a training DZ on real estate your unit owns and/or may
have access rights to. If the former is your goal, you will need to perform coordination with
flying personnel assigned to a unit that operates the type of aircraft you expect to use. This is
necessary to gain relevant information you’ll plug into AFI 13-217’s DZ dimension tables. If
making a generic one, your job is to make it as big as possible to ensure the greatest flexibility
in potential operations.

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Here are some issues to take into account when generating a DZ survey.

1. The DZ survey submission process begins with the surveyor. The surveyor is
responsible for completing the AF IMT 3823 (DZ Survey Form) and for initiating the
approval process.

2. DZ surveys may be accomplished by the unit whose equipment and/or personnel

are being airdropped or the using unit may request another unit to perform the
ground portion of the DZ survey.

3. If the originating unit is the only unit that will use the DZ and it will not be used by
Air Force assets in support of non-Air Force units, the survey can be maintained at the
unit level and the original kept on file by the Chief of Tactics. These so called “Local
DZ's” are not required to be submitted to AMC for inclusion on the ZAR.

4. According to AMC OPORD 17-76, any DZ survey that is going to be used for a
Joint Airdrop/Air Transportability Training (JA/ATT) mission, must be submitted to
AMC for inclusion on the Worldwide ZAR and cannot be used until it is on the web
site.

5. A DZ survey must be submitted to AMC anytime Air Force assets are used to
perform air drop missions in support of non-Air Force units.

6. A DZ survey may be submitted to AMC if a unit wishes to “advertise” the

existence of a DZ.
Should you run into any difficulty during the survey process, please don’t hesitate to call a
AMC Regional Tactics Office or the ZAR Program Manager; if you have any
recommendations, questions, or criticisms of this guide, contact Mr. William Wertley, 62
OSS/OSK. See Attachment 2 for a complete list of AMC contacts.

The four steps involved in properly completing and submitting a DZ survey are Information
Gathering, Preparation, Site Visit, and Survey Production. The following section will describe
the requirements for completing each step of the survey process.

I. INFORMATION GATHERING
Obtain as much information as possible about the site prior to the visit.

1. Identify the location/site of the DZ.

a. If you have never performed a survey previously and are tasked to create one
on a brand new DZ, you are strongly encouraged to contact a Special Tactics
Squadron (STS) for assistance.
b. If you are resurveying an existing DZ that is about to expire, check the ZAR for
a current survey to be used as reference only. Do not assume the survey is correct
as the conditions under which it was created may no longer exist.
c. If the DZ you are surveying has expired and you cannot locate an archived copy
of the survey, contact the ZAR Program Manager to see if they have an archived

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copy of the DZ survey; contacting the closest regional tactics office may also be
helpful.

2. Coordinate all events that require support. If necessary, contact requesting

agency or tasking authority:
ƒ Type aircraft involved
ƒ Type of operation(s) planned
ƒ Availability of airlift, naval, and ground support to the DZ Availability of
maps, charts, aerial photos, and equipment Proposed inbound and
departure courses
ƒ Factors affecting Air Traffic Control (ATC) in the area
ƒ Local sources of data or support in the site area
ƒ Military training area/range access via the appropriate range control
facility

3. Determine the time frame and the total ground time required to conduct the survey.
Total ground time may be limited by the modes of travel in the area and the location
of the site from arrival location, billets, or port of entry.

4. Coordinate date and time of arrival and departure.

5. Determine the personnel and equipment required to conduct the survey are available
and in working condition. The minimum equipment list includes:
ƒ Maps and charts (small detail) 1:24,000, 1:25,000, 1:50,000
ƒ Imagery of the DZ area (military sources or commercial)
ƒ Regulations/Manuals (ex. AFI 13-217, this booklet)
ƒ Measuring tape/wheel or laser range finder
ƒ Compass (with +/- 0.5 degree accuracy)
ƒ Military Grid Plotter (GTA 5-2-12 or other military protractor)
ƒ GPS (go for the most accurate you can afford)
ƒ Calculator (must have trigonometric functions)
ƒ Camera (digital preferred with expanded memory)
ƒ Survey forms and worksheets
ƒ Laptop computer (with IMT Viewer, as well as AutoCAD and/or Portable
Flight
ƒ Planning System [PFPS] preferred)
ƒ Sketch pad with pens and pencils
ƒ Cellular telephone with pertinent numbers preloaded

6. Coordinate any special permission required to access the site area (i.e. range
control communications procedures, passwords, passports, keys, passes, etc.).

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II. PREPARATION
1. Familiarize yourself with information of the area and the criteria for the type of DZ you
are building (circular or rectangular shape, minimum length/width).
Hint: If you’ve not already determined exactly where the DZ will be
located, use charts, maps, and/or imagery of the general area to
narrow down the location. Also recommend using FalconView and/or
Google Earth if current maps or charts cannot be located.
2. Plot a draft DZ on your map that at least meets your minimum required size; that said,
it is always better to go larger if conditions permit to ensure the widest range of options for
DZ usage. This will serve as the starting point for your survey. Do not limit yourself to
open areas designated by “white space” on the map as it may not accurately reflect what’s
there. Using recent imagery will minimize major changes later on. Take the following into
account:
a) As points are selected, determine MGRS coordinates for each to aid
with identification in the field (make sure you know which datum
you’re using).
b) Decide whether the DZ will be a circular or rectangular. Circular DZs provide
the most flexibility in mission planning while rectangular ones minimize
confusion.
Note: DO NOT put both Circular and Rectangular
Surveys on the same form. Separate them into two different
surveys.
c) Use the desired approach axis to orient the DZ if it will be a rectangle. If no
route dictates the axis, take into account possible airspace boundary issues such
as international borders and special use airspace. To determine if these are a
factor for you, contact the military airspace manager closest to the DZ for
assistance.
Note: If a rectangular DZ can be accessed from
multiple directions, break it into two different
surveys.
d) Determine the length and width that meet your minimum requirements.
e) Select a DZ center point. This is the absolute center with regards to both width
and length. It is determined by taking the midpoint between opposite ends of
the DZ (LLE-RTL or RLE-LTE).
f) Assign one or more PIs as needed. Consider using just one Point of Impact (PI) at
550 yards for all three types of drops if DZ size isn’t an issue. This PI
distance allows any aircraft to drop CDS, personnel, or heavy equipment.
Note: This technique minimizes confusion by ensuring the Point of
Origin (PO) directions in Section 9.G. take the Drop Zone Controller
(DZC) to the correct point and the crew uses the correct PI for their
calculations.
Note: Minimum distances for PI placement can be found in
Table 2.2 of AFI 13-217.

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g) Determine a Point of Origin. The PO is a readily identifiable

ground reference point used by the DZ party to find the primary PI
on the DZ.

1) Confirm the PO is very obvious and permanent. Road intersections,

ponds, and other precise locations work best. Make sure you include a brief
description of the PO along with distance and heading from the PO to the
Primary PI.


2) On Water DZs within sight of a land mass, pick the closest definable point
for the PO, but take bearings to several identifiable points if available for the
DZC’s use in determining the PI’s location by triangulation. This information
will be placed in Block 11. The various points should also be visible on the
Block 10 diagram.

4. Develop a site visit plan incorporating the best sequence for obtaining the data you
need. No technique is wrong if it allows you to accurately assess the utility of the DZ
and lets you leave with all of the information required to finish the survey. The amount
of time you set aside for conducting the site visit will vary based on weather, time of
day, time of year, area security, on-hand equipment, terrain, type, and size of drop zone.

4. Perform one last operations check of your equipment. Make sure you have extra
batteries, authorized frequencies, etc. before you leave to perform the survey.
Reconfirm your GPS is using the same datum as the map the DZC will use while
controlling air drop operations.
a) Contact the DZC to confirm the datum plane desired if no tactical chart is
available. If no preference is stated, WGS-84 is the default datum.
Note: Most of North America has only been surveyed in North
American Datum 1927 (NAD-27).

III. SITE VISIT

1. Using the site visit plan, begin from an established point and canvas the DZ making
note of any significant physical obstructions and terrain features of the DZ environment.
Add these features to the enlarged copy of the Draft DZ. Build a legend if unusual or
nonstandard items are used. Be sure to include:
a) All prominent obstacles (poles, towers, trees, etc.).
b) All permanent manmade structures/surfaces (roads, runways, buildings, etc.).
c) Significant terrain features (lakes, rivers, gullies, cliffs, etc.).

2. As each relevant point of the DZ is identified, validate Military Grid Reference System
(MGRS) and Lat/Long coordinates. Double-check that the GPS is set to the correct datum
plane.
a) Evaluate the point of origin for ease of identification. If you can’t find it, the DZC
probably won’t be able to either.
b) Make note of the GPS elevation for each point as a backup to the map elevation.

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3. Should you find that the draft DZ is not feasible, you have to recalculate and confirm
the coordinates of the center point and the PIs. New directions from the PO to the PI
will be needed as well.

IV. SURVEY PRODUCTION

Once you have collected all the data necessary to create the DZ and have identified any
hazards which may exist, you may begin filling out the AF IMT 3823, Drop Zone Survey
Form.
Hint: You may want to take a blank DZ survey form with you
when you're out in the field. This will aid you collect all the data
necessary to complete the survey form upon your return to home
station.

Below is a detailed description of what data/information is required to be entered into each

block on the AF IMT 3823 (20021001, V2), and how the data is to be verified throughout the
process. All blocks require an entry. Type “N/A” if data is not applicable for that block.

AF FORM 3823
IMT Version Block by Block

Block 1A. DZ NAME

ƒ Selected by unit who is having the survey completed. One of the more popular ideas
in naming DZ's is to honor unit members that lost their lives while in uniform,
typically while conducting combat operations; living personnel are not typically
honored in this fashion.
ƒ Reference the worldwide ZAR (https://afkm.wpafb.af.mil/zar) to ensure the DZ name
you are choosing has not been used elsewhere.
x Ensure the name is not offensive in English or other languages.
x If it’s a Circular and/or Water DZ, include “Circular” and/or “Water” to the
name.
Examples: Lakeside Water DZ, Lakeside Circular DZ, Lakeside Circular Water DZ.
ƒ If the DZ can be accessed from multiple directions and you wish to use the same
name in the naming convention, include the word “Reverse” or the closest cardinal
direction the DZ can be accessed from in the name.
Examples: Killroy - Killroy Reverse, Killroy South – Killroy North,
etc.
ƒ You may also use two entirely different names for each direction the DZ can be
accessed.

Block 1B. ZAR INDEX NO.

ƒ Leave this blank unless this is a recertification.
x If a new DZ, the Regional Tactics Office that performs the safety-of-
flight review will get a ZAR Index Number from the ZAR Program
Manager.
ƒ If the survey is for local use only, mark this block “N/A”.

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Block 2A. COUNTRY

ƒ Enter the name of the country in which the DZ is located.
ƒ Use the two-letter country code as found in Attachment 1.

Block 2B. STATE

ƒ Enter the name of the state, province, or territory in which the DZ is located.
ƒ Use the two-letter abbreviation code as found in Attachment 2.

Block 3. MAP SERIES/SHEET NUMBER/EDITION/DATE OF MAP

ƒ These can be found on paper charts (series, sheet number, and edition with the map
information are on the bottom left) and in the print preview function in PFPS.
ƒ Use Jan 1st (xxxx0101) to complete the 8-digit date (YYYYMMDD) if the exact date
cannot be determined.
SECTION 4: SURVEY APPROVAL/DISAPPROVAL DATA
Blocks 4A1 through 4E are to be signed and dated by those individuals responsible for
completing the survey and ensuring the DZ is compliant with all applicable directives. Each
person signing the survey is to validate the data themselves. This will ensure the previous
signatory has done their job in the review process. By the time the survey reaches the
Operations Group Commander (OG/CC) for MAJCOM approval, the DZ should be free of any
significant errors that could affect safety-of-flight and/or ground operations.

The intent of AFI 13-217 is to have four separate individuals sign the survey form. The
person that performed the survey cannot sign-off on either the ground operations approval
and/or the safety-of-flight review. Each approval block must have a different signature. If this
requirement cannot be met for a unique reason, contact the closest regional tactics office or the
ZAR Program Manager for assistance.

Block 4A1. DATE SURVEYED

ƒ Enter the date on which the survey was completed. If the survey took more than one
day to complete, use the last day’s date.

Block 4A2. TYPED NAME AND GRADE OF SURVEYOR

The surveyor is the person responsible for physically examining the DZ area for hazards and
obstacles as well as calculating the DZ dimensions (i.e. length, width, or radius), and PI
placement. This individual is also responsible for ensuring all equipment needed to
accomplish the DZ survey is available and in operating condition. If more than one person
was involved in the survey process, use the team leader’s information.
ƒ Enter the surveyor’s Full Name, Rank (civilian or military designation), and Branch
of Service. The surveyor will sign above their typed name.
Example: John Q. Doe, TSgt, USAF

Block 4A3. PHONE NUMBER (DSN)

ƒ Provide the surveyor’s primary contact number. For overseas phone numbers include
the country code along with the DSN number.

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ƒ This number must be verified by the ground operations approval authority.

ƒ If a DSN number is not available, type “(C)” for commercial prior to the phone
number.
Example: (C) (123) 555-9876

Block 4A4. UNIT AND LOCATION

ƒ Enter the full Office Symbol, Unit, and Installation of the surveyor. Include the state
and/or country where the installation is located.
Example: 22 STS, McChord AFB, WA

Block 4B. DROP ZONE APPROVAL/DISAPPROVAL

Enter approval or disapproval symbol for each drop category by using the letter “A” for
approved and the letter “D” for disapproved. If the DZ is to be placed in the ZAR, consider
including approval for types of drops beyond your requirements but may meet other airdrop
requirements for the area surveyed. Minimum DZ dimensions are located in AFI 13-217,
Table 2.1.
ƒ CDS/CRL/CRS – Container Delivery System/Container Ramp Load/Container
Release System
ƒ PER – Static Line Personnel
ƒ HE – Heavy Equipment
ƒ MFF – Military Free Fall (includes HAHO and/or HALO)
If DZ will be used for HALO (but not HAHO), place an “A” in the
block, and note this exception in Block 11 (Remarks).
ƒ SATB – Standard Airdrop Training Bundle
ƒ CRRC – Combat Rubber Raiding Craft
ƒ HSLLADS – High-Speed Low-Level Aerial Delivery System
ƒ HVCDS – High-Velocity Container Delivery System

Block 4C. DATE APPROVED FOR GROUND OPERATIONS

NAME, GRADE, AND SERVICE OF APPROVAL AUTHORITY

The purpose of the ground operations approval is to ensure the DZ survey form is complete,
accurate, and the DZ meets the criteria for planned ground operations. This person will also
ensure all DZ ground support requirements, hazards and/or obstacles have been accurately
annotated in the Remarks section. This task is normally performed by the surveyor’s
commander or their designated representative.
ƒ Use the Full Name, Rank (civilian or military designation), and Branch of Service of
the individual who performed the Ground Operations Review.
Example: James J. Doe, GS-9, DAFC
Note: While not required by AFI 13-217, consider having the
survey reviewed by a knowledgeable Range Control representative,
as applicable, prior to submittal to the ground operations approval
authority. The Range Control representative does not sign the form.

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PHONE NUMBER (DSN)

ƒ Provide the ground operations approval authority’s primary contact number. For
overseas phone numbers, include the country code along with the DSN number.
ƒ This number must be verified by the safety of flight reviewer.
ƒ If a DSN number is not available, type “(C)” for commercial prior to the phone
number.
Example: (C) (123) 555-9876

UNIT AND LOCATION

ƒ Enter the full Office Symbol, Unit, and Installation of the Reviewing Officer. Include
the state and/or country where the installation is located.
Example: 321 STS, RAF Mildenhall, UK

Block 4D. DATE SAFETY OF FLIGHT REVIEW APPROVED

NAME, GRADE, AND SERVICE OF REVIEWING OFFICER
The safety-of-flight review can be accomplished by an AMC Regional Tactics Office, the
Chief of Tactics, or as assigned by the OG/CC or equivalent. The purpose of the safety-of
flight review is to ensure that an aircraft can safely ingress and egress the DZ from a flyers
perspective.
A safety-of-flight review includes an in-depth chart study of the terrain features along the
route of flight from the Initial Point (IP) to a distance of approximately 4 nautical miles (NM)
past the DZ trailing edge. If no IP exists, a good rule of thumb is to check for relevant
obstructions out to 20 NM from the DZ along the DZ axis. When working with circular DZs,
use a 20 NM circle centered on the DZ center point. A safety-of-flight reviewer’s signature
gives authority for the aircraft to conduct operations over the DZ.
ƒ Use the Full Name, Rank (civilian or military designation), and Branch of Service of
the person who performed the safety-of-flight review.
Example: William J. Doe, Capt, USAF

PHONE NUMBER (DSN)

ƒ Provide the safety of flight reviewer’s primary contact number. For overseas phone
numbers, include the country code along with the DSN number.
ƒ This number must be verified by the MAJCOM Approval Authority.
ƒ If a DSN number is not available, type “(C)” for commercial prior to the phone
number.
Example: (C) (123) 555-9876

UNIT AND LOCATION

ƒ Enter the full Office Symbol, Unit, and Installation of the Reviewing Officer. Include
the state and/or country where the installation is located.
Example: 62 OSS/OSK, McChord AFB, WA

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Block 4E. DATE OF MAJCOM APPROVAL

NAME, GRADE, AND SERVICE OF APPROVING AUTHORITY:
AMC delegated the task of MAJCOM Approval Authority for DZs to the local OG/CC or
their equivalent. If the OG/CC is deployed, this task may be delegated to another individual
who is of equal status. A letter should be on file with the Chief of Tactics designating this
individual as the DZ Approval Authority.
NOTE: By the time the completed DZ survey reaches the
OG/CC or equivalent for signature, the survey should be free of
any errors which would prevent it from being posted on the ZAR
after MAJCOM review and approval.

The MAJCOM Approval Authority is to verify the authorization of the Surveyor and Ground
Operations Reviewer, confirm safety-of-flight review was accomplished, and validate the DZ
is safe for air and ground operations. Once this block is signed, the DZ is ready for use. The
signed document is returned to Group Tactics for delivery to HQ AMC/A5QM for inclusion
on the ZAR web site.
ƒ Enter the Full Name, Rank (civilian or military designation), and Branch of Service
of the individual who is the MAJCOM Approval Authority.

Example: John E. Doe, Col, USAF

Designated Reviewer(s):
a. A letter should be kept on file with the local Chief of Tactics
identifying individuals within the squadron who are authorized to conduct
safety-of- flight reviews, and MAJCOM approvals (only if the OG is not
available).
NOTE: The OG should specify a “designated
representative” to approve DZs on their behalf during
extended periods of absence (i.e. AEF deployments,
personal leave, PME, etc.)
b. Good choices for consideration of performing MAJCOM approval include
Deputy OG/CCs and airdrop qualified squadron commanders.

c. To reduce frequency of updates, the letter may identify individuals

by qualifications/duty titles/office versus names.

d. In addition to the Chief, Group Tactics, the safety-of-flight reviewer list

should include other Group Tactics rated officers, Weapons & Tactics
Managers, WIC graduates, and squadron tactics flight commanders.

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PHONE NUMBER (DSN):

ƒ Enter the MAJCOM Approval Authority’s primary contact number. For overseas
phone numbers, include the country code along with the DSN number.
ƒ If a DSN number is not available, type “(C)” for commercial prior to the phone
number.
Example: (C) (123) 555-9876

UNIT AND LOCATION:

ƒ Enter the full Office Symbol, Unit, and Installation of the MAJCOM Approval
Authority. Include the state and/or country where the installation is located.
Example: 62 OG/CC, McChord AFB, WA

SECTION 5: COORDINATING ACTIVITIES

Block 5A. DZ CONTROLLING AGENCY OR UNIT

ƒ Refers to the agency the user needs to contact in order to schedule use of the DZ.
ƒ Use Full Name and/or Office Symbol of the controlling agency.
ƒ Any special instructions regarding this agency should be included in Block 11.

Block 5B. MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING AND USE

ƒ If the DZ is not located on real estate owned by the requesting unit, it may be necessary
to coordinate a Land Use Agreement (LUA) or a Memorandum of Understanding
(MOU) with the property owner.
ƒ Do not assume other DoD units will automatically agree to use of their lands. Work
with the local military legal office and contracting agency to resolve this requirement.
ƒ Check the block that applies and attach a copy of memorandum or list its location in
Block 11.

Block 5C. PHONE NUMBER (DSN)

ƒ Provide the contact number for the DZ scheduling function equivalent. If overseas,
include DSN country code.
ƒ This number must be called by the ground operations reviewer to ensure it is correct.
ƒ If a DSN number is not available, type “(C)” for commercial prior to the phone
number.
Example: (C) (123) 555-9876

Block 5D. RANGE CONTROL

ƒ Refers to the agency the user should contact during use of the DZ.
ƒ Use the unit’s Full Name and/or Office Symbol.
ƒ Any special instructions regarding this agency should be included in Block 11.

Block 5E. PHONE NUMBER (DSN)

ƒ Provide the contact number for the range control agency or its equivalent. If
overseas, include DSN country code.
ƒ This number must be called by the ground operations reviewer to ensure it is correct.

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ƒ If a DSN number is not available, type “(C)” for commercial prior to the phone
number.

Example: (C) (123) 555-9876

SECTION 6: DZ DIMENSIONS (Yards & Meters) ENTER RADIUS FOR CIRCULAR

DZs ONLY.
DZ Admin in PFPS is very capable of providing accurate calculations for your survey. If you
have it and are proficient in its use, by all means use it. The following techniques are primarily
for use when you don’t have it or want to validate the information PFPS is providing.

While AFI 13-217 states Block 6 dimensions can be listed in either meters or yards, put both as
stated by the title to this section. For circular DZs, mark all blocks except 6.C. with N/A.

Block 6A. LENGTH: Before listing the length of the DZ, you need to confirm the DZ is
actually a rectangle by measuring and comparing the DZ’s diagonal distances.

1) Determine the differences between the eastings and northings of the opposite
corners (Left Leading Edge vs. Right Trailing Edge, and Right Leading Edge vs.
Left Trailing Edge) by subtracting the higher values from the lower ones.

2) Square the differences for each diagonal and then add them together.

3) Determine the square root of the sum from step 2. This number is the diagonal
length in meters.

4) Compare the two numbers for the diagonal lengths and consider them to be
identical if the difference between them is less than 15 meters.

Here’s how to determine the DZ’s length.

1) Choose a side of the DZ – left or right.

2) Determine the differences between the eastings and northings of the ends (Left
Leading Edge vs. Left Trailing Edge, or Right Leading Edge vs. Right Trailing
Edge) by subtracting the higher values from the lower ones.

3) Square the differences and then add them together. (Example: 400 meters of
easting difference and 300 meters of northing difference – (400 x 400) + (300 x
300) = 16,000 + 9,000 = 25,000.)

4) Determine the square root of the sum from step 3. (Example: The square root of
25,000 is 500.) This number is DZ length in meters.

5) Convert meters to yards by multiplying by 1.0936 or use a conversion tool

such as http://www.onlineconversion.com/length_common.htm

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Block 6B. WIDTH

Here’s how to determine the DZ’s width.
1) Choose an end of the DZ – leading or trailing.
2) Determine the differences between the eastings and northings of the ends (Left
Leading Edge vs. Right Leading Edge, or Left Trailing Edge vs. Right Trailing
Edge) by subtracting the higher values from the lower ones.
3) Square the differences and then add them together.
4) Determine the square root of the sum from step 3. This number is DZ width in
meters.
5) Convert meters to yards.

Block 6C. RADIUS

ƒ Enter the DZ radius in yards and meters for a circular DZ. Radius is the
distance between the DZ center point and the outer edge of the circle.

Blocks 6D –6F. POINT OF IMPACT DISTANCES FROM DZ LEADING EDGE

ƒ Enter the distance from the leading edge of the DZ to each point of impact in
yards and meters. PIs may vary in distance due to day/night requirements and/or
types of drops the survey is being approved for.
ƒ Consider using just one PI at 550 yards (allows any aircraft to drop CDS, PER, or
HE) for all three types of drops if DZ size isn’t an issue.

NOTE: This technique minimizes confusion by ensuring the Point of Origin

directions in Section 9.G. take the DZC to the correct point and the crew uses
the correct PI for their calculations.
SECTION 7: DZ AXIS DATA (OPTIONAL FOR CIRCULAR DZ)
List any applicable DZ axis restrictions in remarks to aid in selection of a run-in heading for
circular DZs.

Block 7A. MAGNETIC

ƒ Magnetic declination can be determined at the magnetic declination web site --
http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/geomagmodels/struts/calcDeclination. Add or
subtract this number as appropriate.

Block 7B. GRID (MGRS)

PFPS is pretty good at calculating the correct true and magnetic DZ axes, but not so well at
the grid one. A simple and moderately accurate way to measure the grid axis is to plot the
DZ on your map and then measure along its side with a protractor. For the motivated few
that want to get it perfect, below are the steps on how to calculate the grid axis correctly:

1) Look at the DZ sketch north up on your map and make an estimate of the
anticipated result. The grid axis will be within 2 degrees of the true axis you
measured during your survey.

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2) Draw a right triangle (one with a 090° angle) on the bottom of DZ with two of its
corners being the leading and trailing edge. The following drawing is an
approximate example of what it would look like for a DZ with a run-in heading of
about 070°.

Angle of Interest

Adjacent

Opposite

90o Right Angle

3) Use the formula: GRID = T [O / A], where:
“GRID” = the grid axis being calculating and is typically within about two degrees
of the true axis.
“T” = stands for the inverse “tangent” – that’s already more than you want to know.
“O” = refers to the length in meters of the line opposite the angle you want to find.
“A” = refers to the length in meters of the line adjacent to the angle you want to find.

The O and the A are determined by using the following table:

Anticipated Axis Opposite * Adjacent *

o o
000.1 to 090 RTE northing – RLE northing RTE easting – RLE easting
o o
090.1 to 180 RTE easting – RLE easting RLE northing – RTE northing
180.1 o to 270 o LLE easting – LTE easting LLE northing – LTE northing
o o
270.1 to 360 LTE northing – LLE northing LLE easting – LTE easting
* Note: If the first number is in a different grid square, put a “1” in front of it to
make the math work.

4) Using your calculator, divide O by A and hit the “equals button”. Then hit the “INV”
button followed by the “TAN” button. With the resulting number, to get the grid axis:
Anticipated Axis Action
000.1 o to 090 o Subtract from 090 o
090.1 o to 180 o Subtract from 180 o
180.1 o to 270 o Add to 180 o
270.1 o to 360 o Add to 270 o

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Show grid axis in tenths of a degree as this number will not change.

Block 7C. TRUE

ƒ The true axis can be found by adding or subtracting the grid convergence angle
from the grid axis as applicable.
ƒ On a chart with a magnetic declination diagram, this value is typically expressed in
degrees and minutes. Divide the minutes by 60 to get the number you need to use
the convergence angle. (Example: Chart shows a grid convergence of 0°42”.
Dividing 42 by 60 results in a 0.7 grid convergence).

Block 7D. SOURCE/DATE OF VARIATION DATA

ƒ Add the source of the variation data (NOAA, GPS, etc.) and the date here unless
it’s a circular DZ.
ƒ The IMT form will highlight the input in red as an error but will print and
save anyway.
ƒ You should use the current year if you obtained the information from a GPS since
it extrapolates the current declination from its database.

SECTION 8: GROUND ELEVATION

For blocks 8A (CDS PI), 8B (HE PI), 8C (PE PI), and 8D (Highest), enter the elevation in feet
above mean sea level (MSL) for each point of impact as well as the highest point on the DZ.
ƒ Elevation readings on virtually all GPS units are inherently less accurate than a
map of the location, so crosscheck your GPS elevations with the elevations listed
on the map.
ƒ Be aware of the map’s units of measure as well as the contour intervals. If the
point falls right on a line, use that number; if it falls anywhere in between two
lines, use half of the interval.
ƒ As the intervals are often in meters, use the proper conversion to show elevation
in feet.

Block 8D. HIGHEST

ƒ Refers to the highest point within the DZ boundaries. Use the map/chart to
narrow down the area most likely to provide the highest elevation.

SECTION 9:
DZ COORDINATES Block 9A.
SPHEROID
ƒ Enter the spheroid used in computing coordinates for the DZ. Use either the
ellipsoid listed in the map legend of the topographical chart, or the GPS ellipsoid
(use WGS-84 to the maximum extent possible).
Note: Most of North America has only been surveyed in the
Clarke 1866 spheroid.

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Block 9B. DATUM

ƒ Enter the datum used in computing coordinates for the DZ.
ƒ Enter the horizontal datum listed in the map legend of the topographical chart,
or enter the GPS datum (use WGS-84 to the maximum extent possible).
Note: Most of North America has only been surveyed in North American
Datum 1927 (NAD-27).

Block 9C. GRID ZONE:

Enter the grid zone designation listed in the map legend of the topographical chart, or use
your GPS.

Block 9D. EASTING:

Enter the easting 100,000 meter square UTM identifier from the topographical chart or
your GPS. On the chart, the number is the superscripted one to the left of the first easting
1,000 meter grid square and at every 10,000 meter position. It is always a single digit
number.

Block 9E. NORTHING:

Enter the northing 100,000 meter square UTM identifier from the topographical chart or
your GPS. On the chart, the number is the superscripted one to the left of the first northing
1,000 meter grid square and at every 10,000 meter position. It is always a two digit
number, both of which may be zeroes.

Block 9F. GPS DERIVED COORDINATES:

“Yes” is checked if the surveyor used a GPS to assist in determining the coordinates.

Block 9G. POINT OF ORIGIN:

Ensure you use 10 digit grid coordinates derived from the same spheroid reference as listed
in Block 9.A. as these coordinates are primarily used by the DZC and his team in finding
the PI. Again, use WGS-84 if no map exists. Include a short verbal description of an
easily recognized point on or near the DZ (i.e., road intersection, benchmark, pond, etc.).

Include a distance and azimuth from this point to the nearest PI. Continue the Point of
Origin comments in the Block 11 if necessary.

Block 9H. POINT:

Despite the improper notation on the AF IMT 3823, all latitude/longitude coordinate sets
for Block 9.H. entries will be in DD-MM.MMM format. Additionally, some aircrews like
DD-MM.SS.S formatting – there’s enough space to place both in this block. Enter the ten-
digit MGRS coordinates in local datum and spheroid and the WGS-84 latitude/longitude
coordinates to the nearest one-hundredth minute for each indicated point.
ƒ MGRS COORDINATES: Ensure the reference matches those listed in Block 9.A.
as these coordinates are primarily used by the DZC team.
ƒ WGS84 LATITUDE (D-M.MMM): Used by aircrew so convert to WGS-84
if necessary.

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ƒ WGS84 LONGITUDE (D-M.MMM): Used by aircrew so convert to WGS-84

if necessary.

Block 9I. DZ CORNERS MGRS COORDINATES:

Use 10 digit grid coordinates based upon the Block 9.A. spheroid reference followed by
WGS-84 latitude/longitude coordinates to the nearest one-thousandth minute for each
corner.

SECTION 10. DZ DIAGRAM:

If the space on the form is large enough to hold your diagram, the best way to proceed is
print the diagram, glue it into the space provided, and then scan the document. Ensure the
diagram fits within the block. If the diagram is so detailed or oriented in such a way that it
justifies a separate page, type “SEE ATTACHED DIAGRAM” in the middle of the block.
Consider sending the diagram in a separate file.
Clean up the sketch (put it into AutoCAD, PowerPoint, or whatever means available). It
should be legible and include the following:
ƒ All obstacles or prominent features located within the DZ boundaries
ƒ An arrow indicating magnetic north to assist in sketch orientation
ƒ A legend to show only nonstandard items
ƒ A bar scale or the phrase “Not to Scale”

SECTION 11: REMARKS

The remarks should be divided up into “General”, “For the Aircrew”, and “For the User”
comments. “General” covers items both aircrew and users will want to know. Aircrews
are mainly concerned with safety-of-flight, restricted area access procedures, etc. Users
need to know terrain and obstacle details, range scheduling issues, range access,
DZC/DZSO procedures, etc. Also include any statements concerning safety in the DZ
area (i.e., hazards, towers, etc.). Mention all charted or observed bodies of water and
power lines within 1,000 meters of the DZ boundaries in the user section.

SECTION 12:

PHOTOGRAPH AVAILABLE (Yes / No)

Indicate in the appropriate section whether photographs of the DZ and approaches are
available. Individual completing the safety-of-flight review should know this
information and will mark accordingly. If actual photographs exist, they should be
forwarded with the 3823. Although readily available commercial satellite imagery counts
toward meeting this block’s requirements, they do not need to be forwarded.

LOW-LEVEL ROUTES:
Indicate in the appropriate section whether a low-level route is associated with the DZ.
Individual completing the safety-of-flight review should know this information and will
mark accordingly. To confirm the presence of routes, contact the nearest/appropriate
DoD flying unit that performs low-level flights, and perform a review of the AP/1B.

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VERIFYING SURVEY DATA USING PFPS

Before submitting a DZ survey to AMC for inclusion on the Worldwide ZAR, it is strongly
recommended that you verify all data on the survey by using PFPS. Currently, 36% of the
surveys submitted to AMC for inclusion on the ZAR contain SIGNIFICANT SAFETY OF
FLIGHT ERRORS! The purpose of this section is to catch errors before the survey is submitted
up the chain that will delay its processing.

I. Entering Survey Data

1. Begin by opening the DZ Database Editor which can be found clicking on Start –
All Programs – PFPS Administration – DZ Admin. After the log on screen appears,
select Unit Database – Unit Administrator – click on OK. No password is required to
access the unit side of DZ Admin.
2. Depending on the type of survey, select either the Add Circular Survey or the Add

Rectangular Survey icon.

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3. There are three tabs labeled Form 3823-1, Form 3823-2, and Form 3823-3. Only the
data on Tab 1 is required by PFPS to calculate the DZ boundaries, PIs, and Coordinates.
This data is taken off of the completed DZ survey form. Entering the data on Tabs 2 and
3 is optional.

Figure1. Rectangular

Figure 2. Circular

4. After completing Tab 1, open FalconView by clicking on the Connect/Refresh

FalconView Icon

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II. Verifying Survey Data

1. After FalconView opens, open up CFPS by clicking on Start – All Programs –

PFPS – CFPS.

2. In CFPS, you manually plot the DZ using the MGRS coordinates taken from the
actual survey.
a. NOTE: If the MGRS Coordinates column is not visible when you open CFPS,
click on View – Show Columns…, select MGRS/UTM, and click on OK.
3. Plotting Rectangular DZs
a. In CFPS, enter the DZ Boundary MGRS Coordinates in this order. Left Leading
Edge, Left Trailing Edge, Right Trailing Edge, Right Leading Edge and Left
Leading Edge (to close the box).
b. Enter the MGRS Coordinates for the PIs beginning with the PI closest to
the leading edge and work your way out. (i.e. 275 yards, 350 yards, 550 yards,
DZ Centerpoint, etc.).
c. If the DZ Boundaries, PIs, and DZ Centerpoint match what PFPS
calculated, GREAT! If not, time to troubleshoot and make the appropriate
adjustments.
d. Verify Magnetic Course Heading (MAGVAR)

1) If the Magnetic Course Heading on Tab 1 of DZ Admin is different from

what is on the survey, enter the True Course Heading off the survey into the
Axis (TC) block on Tab 1. Tab out of the box and you will get an accurate
Magnetic Course.

=
• Note: PFPS will always have the most current MAGVAR data. This
data is updated by DAFIF.

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4. Plotting Circular DZs

a. In CFPS, enter the DZ Centerpoint / PI MGRS Coordinates.
b. Using the Ellipse Tool in the Drawing Editor , “draw” a Circle
which is close in size to what DZ Admin has created, starting from the DZ
Centerpoint.

c. Next click on the Properties Icon and change the Units

to yards, ensure the Circle box is checked, and then enter the
DZ Radius from the survey.
d. If the PI / DZ Centerpoint Coordinates and the ellipse you drew
match what PFPS calculated, GREAT! If not, time to troubleshoot
and make the appropriate adjustments.

III. DZ Survey Submission Process

1. For all non-Air Force DZ submissions, the DZ surveys must be
routed through one of the four designated AMC Regional Tactics
Offices (RTOs) listed in Attachment 1.
2. Air Force units may submit surveys through one of the four designated AMC RTOs
or utilize an airdrop qualified Air National Guard or Air Force Reserve units Tactic
Office.
3. When submitting a survey, please allow enough time for the RTO to perform a
thorough review. Use the following timeline for guidance:
a. 6 Months Out:
• LZs: Contact a STS Unit to come out and survey the LZ (Due to
the workload of STS Units, the sooner they are contacted, the
better.)
• DZs: Begin making arrangements to have the DZ surveyed.
b. 4 Months Out:
• By this point the survey should have been sent to a RTO for the Safety of
Flight Review. Please refer to AFI 13-217 for guidance.
c. 2 Months Out:
• Safety of Flight Review should have been accomplished and the survey
sent to either HQ/AMC A3DT or back to the originating unit for final
approval. The requesting unit will then send the original copy of the survey
to HQ AMC A3DT for inclusion on the ZAR.
d. NOTE:
• DZs can be approved at the Wing Level by the OG or equivalent.

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• LZs must be sent to the MAJCOM for final approval.

e. 1 Month Out:
• The survey should have been received by the ZAR Program Manager at
HQ AMC for review and inclusion in the ZAR.
f. Surveys not received 30 days prior to scheduled use will not be considered for
“priority inclusion” in the ZAR regardless of scheduled events.
g. The 30 day period is essential to ensure the survey contains no errors. If
errors are found, there is enough time to contact the appropriate individuals to
have the errors corrected before date of intended use.
h. If a survey is needed by a specific date, please annotate this somewhere in
the survey packet submitted to AMC.

4. For additional information on the ZAR Submission Process, please refer to the
“FAQ” and/or the “Survey Process Made Simple” documents located on the ZAR web
site at https://afkm.wpafb.af.mil/ZAR

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Attachment 1: AMC Regional Tactics Offices

62 OSS Tactics, McChord AFB, WA

62 OSS/OSK
Attn: Weapons & Tactics Managers
1172 Levitow Boulevard, Room 134
McChord AFB, Washington 98438
DSN: 382-4021 / 1347
COM: (253) 982-4021 / 1347
Fax: -2177
E-mail: 62OSS.OSK@mcchord.af.mil
• Please address DZ and LZ Surveys to the attention of Mr. Curt Tinley and/or Mr.
William Wertley

317 OSS Tactics, Dyess AFB, TX

317 OSS/OSK
198 Second Avenue Room 212
Dyess AFB, Texas 79607-1865
DSN: 461-2792 / 2796
COM: (325) 696-2792 / 2796
E-mail: 317OSS/OSKGroupTactics@dyess.af.mil

437 OSS Tactics, Charleston AFB, SC

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437 OSS/OSK
203 South Davis Drive
Charleston AFB, South Carolina 29404
DSN: 673-5637 / 5540 / 5494
COM: (843) 963-5637 / 5540 / 5494
E-mail: 437OSS.Tactics@Charleston.af.mil
• Please address DZ and LZ Surveys to the attention of Mr. Bobby Orr.

463 OSS Tactics, Little Rock AFB, AR

463 OSS/OSK
380 CMSgt. Williams Drive
Little Rock AFB, Arkansas 72099-4976
DSN 731-7013 / 3719 / 3987
Fax: 731-3984
E-mail: 463OSS.Tactics@littlerock.af.mil

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Attachment 2: HQ AMC & ZAR Points of Contact

HQ AMC / Combat Tactics (A3DT), Scott AFB, IL

HQ AMC/A3DT
402 Scott Drive, Unit 3A1
Scott AFB, Illinois 62225-5302
DSN: 779-3148 COM: (618) 229-3148
E-mail: AMC.A3KT@scott.af.mil

Chief of Tactics: Major Shawn Goodlett DSN: 779-0448

E-mail: Richard.Goodlett@scott.af.mil

DZ/LZ POC: Major Jimmy Fuller DSN: 779-0459

E-mail: Jimmy.Fuller@scott.af.mil

JA/ATT POC: Captain Jason Pavelschak DSN: 779-0463

E-mail: Jason.Pavelschak@scott.af.mil

720 STG Liaison Officer: Captain Roger Jennrich

HQ AMC/A3A
402 Scott Drive
Scott AFB, Illinois 62225-5302
DSN: 779-3726
COM: (618) 229-3726
E-mail: Roger.Jennrich@scott.af.mil

HQ AMC / Mission Planning (A5QM), Scott AFB, IL

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ZAR Program Manager: Mr. Paul Fusek

HQ AMC/A5QM
402 Scott Drive, Unit 3L3
Scott AFB, Illinois 62225-5302
DSN: 779-4807
COM: (618) 229-4807
E-mail: paul.fusek.ctr@scott.af.mil

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Attachment 3: NGA Referenced Country and State Abbreviations

Table 1: Country Codes
Code Country Name
AF Afghanistan
AL Albania
AG Algeria
AQ American Samoa
AN Andorra
AO Angola
AV Anguilla
AY Antarctica
AC Antigua & Barbuda
AR Argentina
AM Armenia
AA Aruba
AT Ashmore & Cartier Island
AS Australia
AU Austria
AJ Azerbaijan
BF Bahamas
BA Bahrain
FQ Baker Island
BG Bangladesh
BB Barbados
BS Bassas
BO Belarus
BE Belgium
BH Belize
BN Benin
BD Bermuda
BT Bhutan
BL Bolivia
BK Bosnia & Herzegovina
BC Botswana
BV Bouvet Island
BR Brazil
IO British Indian Ocean Territory
VI British Virgin Islands
BX Brunei
BU Bulgaria
UV Burkina
BM Burma
BY Burundi
CB Cambodia (Formerly Kampuchea)
CM Cameroon

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Code Country Name

CA Canada
CV Cape Verde
CJ Cayman Islands
CT Central Africa
CD Chad
CI Chile
CH China
KT Christmas Island
IP Clipperton Island
CK Cocos (Keeling) Island
CO Colombia
CN Comoros
CF Congo
CW Cook Islands
CR Coral Sea Islands
CS Costa Rica
HR Croatia
CU Cuba
CY Cyprus
EZ Czech Republic
DA Denmark
DJ Djibouti
DO Dominica
DR Dominican Republic
TT East Timor
EC Ecuador
EG Egypt
ES El Salvador
EK Equatorial Guinea
ER Eritrea
EN Estonia
ET Ethiopia
EU Europa Island
FK Falkland Island (Islas Malvinas)
FO Faroe Islands
FM Federated States of Micronesia
FJ Fiji
FI Finland
FR France
FP French Polynesia
FS French Southern & Antarctic Islands
GB Gabon

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Code Country Name

GA Gambia
GZ Gaza Strip
CG Georgia
GM Germany
GH Ghana
GI Gibraltar
GO Glorioso Islands
GR Greece
GL Greenland
GJ Grenada
GP Guadeloupe
GQ Guam
GT Guatemala
GK Guernsey
GV Guinea
PU Guinea-Bissau
GY Guyana
HA Haiti
HM Heard Island & McDonald Island
HO Honduras
HK Hong Kong
HQ Howland Island
HU Hungry
IC Iceland
IN India
ID Indonesia
IR Iran
IZ Iraq
IY Iraq-Saudi Arabia Neutral Zone
EI Ireland
IS Israel
IT Italy
IV Ivory Coast
JM Jamaica
JN Jan Mayen
JA Japan
DQ Jarvis Island
JE Jersey
JQ Johnson Atoll
JO Jordan
JU Juan De Nova Island
KZ Kazakhstan
KE Kenya
KQ Kingman Reef
KR Kiribati

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Code Country Name

KN Korea, Dem. Peoples Rep. of (North)
KS Korea, Republic of (South)
KU Kuwait
KG Kyrgyzstan
LA Laos
LG Latvia
LE Lebanon
LT Lesotho
LI Liberia
LY Libya
LS Liechtenstein
LH Lithuania
LU Luxembourg
MC Macau
MK Macedonia
MA Madagascar
MI Malawi
MY Malaysia
MV Maldives
ML Mali
MT Malta
IM Man, Isle of
RM Marshall Islands, Republic of
MB Martinique
MR Mauritania
MP Mauritius
MF Mayotte
MX Mexico
MQ Midway Islands
MD Moldova
MN Monaco
MG Mongolia
MW Montenegro
MH Montserrat
MO Morocco
MZ Mozambique
WA Namibia
NR Nauru
BQ Navassa Island
NP Nepal
NL Netherlands
NT Netherlands Antilles
NC New Caledonia
NZ New Zealand
NU Nicaragua

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Code Country Name

NG Niger
NI Nigeria
NE Niue
NF Norfolk Island
CQ Northern Mariana Islands
NO Norway
MU Oman
PK Pakistan
LQ Palmyra Atoll
PM Panama
PP Papua New Guinea
PF Paracel Islands
PA Paraguay
PE Peru
RP Philippines
PC Pitcairn Island
PL Poland
PO Portugal
RQ Puerto Rico
QA Qatar
PS Republic of Palau
RE Reunion
RO Romania
RS Russia
RW Rwanda
SM San Marino
TP Sao Tome & Principe
SA Saudi Arabia
SG Senegal
SR Serbia
SE Seychelles
SL Sierra Leone
SN Singapore
LO Slovakia Republic
SI Slovenia
BP Solomon Island
SO Somalia
SF South Africa
SP Spain
PG Spratly Islands
CE Sri Lanka
SH St. Helena
SB St. Pierre & Miquelon
SC St. Christopher & Nevis

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Code Country Name

ST St. Lucia
VC St. Vincent & Grenadines
SU Sudan
NS Suriname
SV Svalbard
WZ Swaziland
SW Sweden
SZ Switzerland
SY Syria
TW Taiwan
TI Tajikistan
TZ Tanzania, United Republic of
TH Thailand
TO Togo
TL Tokelau
TN Tonga
TD Trinidad & Tobago
TE Tromelin Island
TS Tunisia
TU Turkey
TX Turkmenistan
TK Turks & Caicos Islands
TV Tuvalu
UG Uganda
UP Ukraine
AE United Arab Emirates
UK United Kingdom
US United States
UY Uruguay
UZ Uzbekistan
NH Vanuatu
VT Vatican City
VE Venezuela
VM Vietnam
VQ Virgin Islands
WQ Wake Island
WF Wallis & Futuna
WE West Bank
WI Western Sahara
WS Western Samoa
YM Yemen
CG Zaire
ZA Zambia
ZI Zimbabwe

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Table 2: Unites States of America

Code State Name

AL Alabama
AK Alaska
AZ Arizona
AR Arkansas
CA California
CO Colorado
CT Connecticut
DE Delaware
DC District of Columbia*
FL Florida
GA Georgia
HI Hawaii
ID Idaho
IL Illinois
IN Indiana
IA Iowa
KS Kansas
KY Kentucky
LA Louisiana
ME Maine
MD Maryland
MA Massachusetts
MS Mississippi
MO Missouri
MT Montana
NV Nevada
NH New Hampshire
NJ New Jersey
NM New Mexico
NY New York
NC North Carolina
ND North Dakota
OH Ohio
OK Oklahoma
OR Oregon
PA Pennsylvania
RI Rhode Island
SC South Carolina
SD South Dakota
TN Tennessee
TX Texas
UT Utah
VT Vermont
VA Virginia
WA Washington
WV West Virginia
WI Wisconsin
WY Wyoming

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Table 3: Canada
AB Alberta
BC British Colombia
MB Manitoba
NB New Brunswick
NL Newfoundland & Labrador
NS Nova Scotia
NT Northwest Territories
NU Nunavut
ON Ontario
PE Prince Edward Island
QC Quebec
SK Saskatchewan
YT Yukon Territory

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Attachment 4: Abbreviations & Acronyms

ACC Air Component Commander

AGL Above Ground Level
AMC Air Mobility Command
ATC Air Traffic Control
CDS Container Delivery System
CRRC Combat Rubber Raiding Craft
CRL Container Ramp Load
CRS Container Release System
DRAS Dual Row Airdrop System
DZ Drop Zone
DZC Drop Zone Controller
DZSO Drop Zone Safety Officer
FOM Figure of Merit
GPS Global Positioning System
HAHO High Altitude High Opening
HALO High Altitude Low Opening
HE Heavy Equipment
HSLLADS High Speed Low Level Aerial Delivery System
HVCDS High Velocity CDS
IP Initial Point
LLE Left Leading Edge
LTE Left Trailing Edge
LUA Land Use Agreement
MFF Military Free Fall
MGRS Military Grid Reference System
MOU Memorandum of Understanding
MSL Mean Sea Level
PER Personnel
PI Point of Impact
POO Point of Origin
RLE Right Leading Edge
RTE Right Trailing Edge
SATB Simulated Airborne Training Bundle
ZAR Zone Availability Report

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—”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ    ’’”‘˜ƒŽ

Š‡  ‘”͵ͺʹ͵ ƒ„‡ƒ’’”‘˜‡†ˆ‘”–™‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––›’‡•‘ˆ•—”˜‡›Ǣƒƒ –‹ ƒŽ ••‡••‡–‘”ƒ

”‘’ ‘e —”˜‡›Ǥƒ Š‘ˆ–Š‡–™‘–›’‡•‹•ƒ’’”‘˜‡†ˆ‘”†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–†—”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

ƒ –‹ ƒŽ ••‡••‡–ǣŠ‡–ƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ••‡••‡–‹•ƒ’’”‘˜‡†ƒ––Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–Ǧ͸‹–Š‡
Šƒ‹‘ˆ ‘ƒ†Ǥ –‹•˜ƒŽ‹†ˆ‘”ʹͶ Š‘—”• ˆ”‘ –Š‡ †ƒ–‡ –Šƒ– ‹– ‹• ƒ’’”‘˜‡†‘”—–‹Ž –Š‡
‹••‹‘ ˆ‘” ™Š‹ h ‹• ™ƒ• ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡d ‹• ‘’Ž‡–‡†Ǥ –‹•ƒ’’”‘˜‡†ˆ‘”—•‡„›–Š‡
—‹–ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‹‰–Š‡–ƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ••‡••‡–ƒ†‘Ž›ˆ‘”–Š‡•‹‰—Žƒ”‹••‹‘ˆ‘”™Š‹ Š‹–
™ƒ•ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡†Ǥ

”‘’ ‘e —”˜‡›ǣ †”‘’œ‘‡•—”˜‡›‹•ƒ’’”‘˜‡†ƒ––Š‡‹” ‘” ‡ƒŒ‘”‘ƒ†

ȋ ȌŽ‡˜‡Žƒ†™‹ŽŽ„‡•‹‰‡†„›ƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–ƒǦ͸Ǥ •‹–˜ƒŽ‹†ˆ‘”ͷ ›‡ƒ”• ˆ”‘ –Še †ƒ–e
‘f   ƒ’’”‘˜ƒŽǤŽ‡••‡š’Ž‹ ‹–Ž›•–ƒ–‡†‘–Š‡•—”˜‡›‹–•‡Žˆ‘”ƒ›ƒ††‡†ƒ‘”
ƒ––ƒ Š‡–•ǡƒ›—‹–ƒ›—•‡‹–ˆ‘”–Š‡–›’‡•‘ˆƒ‹”†”‘’ƒ’’”‘˜‡†‘–Š‡•—”˜‡›Ǥ

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‡–Š‘†

Š‡ —•‡•–Š‡‡–Š‘†–‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ‹”Ǥ‘”ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‡ ‡š‡ —–‡•–Š‹•

‡–Š‘†ǡ™Š‹ Š†‘‡•‘–”‡“—‹”‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡ǤŠ‡‡–Š‘†•Š‘—Ž†‘–„‡—•‡†ˆ‘”
–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‡’Ž‘›‡–ǡ•‹ ‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ƒ‡—Ž–‹’Ž‡’ƒ••‡•‘˜‡”–Š‡ǤŠ‡•–‡’•
ˆ‘”–Š‡‡–Š‘†ƒ”‡ƒ•ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•ǣ

–”‡ƒ‡r †”‘’ǣ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–’ƒ••‘˜‡”–Š‡†‡•‹”‡† ǡ–Š‡ †”‘’•ƒ•–”‡ƒ‡”ˆ”‘

–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǤŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––Š‡–—”•–‘ƒŽŽ‘™–Š‡ –‘‡‡’–Š‡•–”‡ƒ‡”‹•‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡’‹Ž‘–
ƒ†Œ—•–•Š‹•”‘—–‡•‘–Šƒ––Š‡ˆŽ‹‰Š–’ƒ–Š‹•‘˜‡”–Š‡•–”‡ƒ‡”‘–Š‡‰”‘—†ƒ†–Š‡†‡•‹”‡†
‹’ƒ –’‘‹–ȋ Ȍȋ‹ƒ•–”ƒ‹‰Š–Ž‹‡ȌǤ
‘—–ǣ•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–’ƒ••‡•‘˜‡”–Š‡•–”‡ƒ‡”ǡ–Š‡ „‡‰‹•ƒ ‘—–ǡ•–‘’’‹‰–Š‡ ‘—–
†‹”‡ –Ž›‘˜‡”–Š‡‹’ƒ –’‘‹–Ǥ ‡‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›„‡‰‹•ƒ‡™ ‘—–ǤŠ‡–Šƒ– ‘—–‡“—ƒŽ•
–Š‡ˆ‹”•– ‘—–ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•‘˜‡”–Š‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‹•–Ǥ

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‹” ”ƒˆ– ˆŽ‹‰Š– ƒ†Œ—•–‡–ǣŠ‡’‹Ž‘––Š‡ƒ‡—˜‡”•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––‘ˆŽ›ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡ƒš‹•‘ˆ

–Š‡ƒ†‘˜‡”–Š‡ǤŠ‡’‹Ž‘–ƒ›ƒ‡•Ž‹‰Š–ƒ†Œ—•–‡–•„ƒ•‡†‘Š‘™–Š‡
’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‹•–•Žƒ†‘–Š‡Ǥ

ȗǣ ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•–„‡•Š—–†‘™ˆ‘”ƒŽ‘‰’‡”‹‘†ǡ–Š‡ –Š”‘™•ƒ‘–Š‡”™‹††”‹ˆ–‹†‹ ƒ–‘”

ƒ––Š‡Žƒ•––‘ƒ‡•—”‡–Š‡‹••–‹ŽŽ˜ƒŽ‹†Ǥ

308
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 ǦǦ 

ͳǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒ Ǧ͸Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•†—”‹‰–Š‡†ƒ›‹ˆ–Š‡
Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳͳ͵ˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ʹǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒ Ǧͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–
’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•͹ͷ‡–‡”•ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

͵Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒ ǦͶ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–
‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•͵Ͳ͵ˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͶǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒ ǦͶ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡
Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳͳͺˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͷǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•—•‹‰–Š‡ǦͳͲ
ƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ʹͺ͹ˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

͸Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•—•‹‰–Š‡ ͳͶ
’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͻ͸ˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

͹Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•—•‹‰–Š‡ǦͳͲ
ƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳ͵ͷ‡–‡”•ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͺǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•—•‹‰–Š‡ ͳͶ
’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳ͵Ͷˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•—•‹‰–Š‡ǦͳͲ ƒ”‰‘
’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͺͺ‡–‡”•ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͳͲǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰—•‹‰–Š‡ ͳͶ
’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ʹ͵ͳˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͳͳǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰—•‹‰–Š‡ ͳͶ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡

ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳͺˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͳʹǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰—•‹‰–Š‡ ͳͶ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–

‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳͳͺˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͳ͵Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–—•‹‰–Š‡
ͳʹ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳ͸͹ˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͳͶǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–—•‹‰–Š‡
ͷͲͲͲŽ„•’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡•›•–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•͵Ͷ‡–‡”•ƒ„‘˜‡
•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͳͷǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–—•‹‰–Š‡ ͳʹ

’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•͵͵ʹˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

309
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ͳ͸ǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”• ‘†— –‹‰–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ–”ƒ‹‹‰
ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•͸͹ˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͳ͹ǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–
‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳ͹͵‡–‡”•ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͳͺǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Ǧ•ˆ”‘ͷͲͲˆ‡‡– ‹ˆ–Š‡
Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•͸͹ͺˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ͳͻǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰„ƒ•‹ ƒ‹”„‘”‡•–—†‡–•ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡
Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳͷ͸ˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ʹͲǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–ƒ–‹‰Š–
‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳͲͳˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ʹͳǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–
’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•͵ʹʹˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ʹʹǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰ƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ
–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͷͶ͵ˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ʹ͵ǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ†ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡
Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͳʹͶˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ʹͶǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–
—•‹‰–Š‡ͷͲͲͲŽ„•”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡•›•–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•͹ͳ‡–‡”•ƒ„‘˜‡
•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

ʹͷǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ–‹‰Š–‹ˆ
–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•ͷͳ͵ˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ

 

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 Ȃ 
ͳǤ ͶͷͲ 
ʹǤ ͹ͷͲ 
͵Ǥ ͳͺͷͲ 
ͶǤ ͳͶͲͲ 
ͷǤ ͹ͲͲ 
͸Ǥ ͶͲͲ 
͹Ǥ ͹ͷͲ 
ͺǤ ͶͷͲ 
ͻǤ ͳ͵ͲͲ 
ͳͲǤ ͸ͷͲ 
ͳͳǤ ͵ͷͲ 
ͳʹǤ ͹ͷͲ 
ͳ͵Ǥ ͹ͷͲ 
ͳͶǤ ͳͳͷͲ 
ͳͷǤ ͳͶͷͲ 
ͳ͸Ǥ ͳͳͲͲ 
ͳ͹Ǥ ͳ͸ͲͲ 
ͳͺǤ ͳʹͲͲ 
ͳͻǤ ͳͶͷͲ 
ʹͲǤ ͳʹͷͲ 
ʹͳǤ ͳ͵ͷͲ 
ʹʹǤ ͳ͸ͷͲ 
ʹ͵Ǥ ͳͳͷͲ 
ʹͶǤ ͳ͵ͷͲ 
ʹͷǤ ͳͷͷͲ 

 

311
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

 ǦǦ 

ͳǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫƒ Š‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ
†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‡ƒ Šƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ Ǥ

ʹǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ͳǦͳ͵Ͳ ǫŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ„—†Ž‡•

‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡Ǥ

͵Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫƒ Š‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷŠ‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–

’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•‡ƒ Šƒ–‹‰Š–Ǥ

ͶǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫƒ Š‹s†”‘’’‹‰͹„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ

†‘—„Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡‡ƒ ŠˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹Ž—•‹‰Ǥ

ͷǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫƒ Š‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–

’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•‡ƒ Š—•‹‰Ǥ

͸Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫƒ Š‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹͸Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ

†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ǡƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳ͹ͲͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰ƒ† Ǥ

͹Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫƒ Š‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–

’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•‡ƒ Šƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳ͵ͲͲˆ‡‡– —•‹‰ Ǥ

ͺǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫƒ Š‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶŠ‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–

’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•‡ƒ Šƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͺͷͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰Ǥ

ͻǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ͳǦͳ͵Ͳ ǫŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͶŒ—’‡”•

ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͶͲͲˆ‡‡– —•‹‰ Ǥ

ͳͲǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫƒ Š‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵

†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‡ƒ Šƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͺͲͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹Ž—•‹‰
ƒ† Ǥ

ͳͳǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷŠ‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•
ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ Ǥ

ͳʹǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ

„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”
„—†Ž‡•ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰ Ǥ

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ͳ͵Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹŠ‡ƒ˜›
‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”
•›•–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹ŽǤ

ͳͶǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳŠ‡ƒ˜›
‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹ʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•
ƒ••‡š‹–ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰—•‹‰ Ǥ

ͳͷǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸
„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ͹Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”
„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰Ǥ

ͳ͸Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Š‡ƒ˜›
‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”
•›•–‡ˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹ŽǤ


ͳ͹Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •‹ˆ–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Š‡ƒ˜›
‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶͻŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•
ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ˆ”‘ͳ͵ͲͲˆ‡‡– ǫ

ͳͺǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͹
„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ†‘—„Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ
†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳ͸ͷͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰ƒ† Ǥ

ͳͻǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹŠ‡ƒ˜›
‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”
•›•–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳ͵ͲͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹Ž—•‹‰Ǥ

ʹͲǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Š‡ƒ˜›
‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•
ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͺͲͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰Ǥ

ʹͳǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷŠ‡ƒ˜›
‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡
–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ Ǥ

ʹʹǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Š‡ƒ˜›
‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ†‘—„Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡
–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰ Ǥ


313
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ʹ͵Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹŠ‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡
–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ͸Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰ Ǥ

ʹͶǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶŠ‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͲ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ†‘—„Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†
–Š‡–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹͸Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–—•‹‰ƒ† Ǥ

ʹͷǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷŠ‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡
–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹ͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–—•‹‰ˆ”‘ͳͲͲͲ
ˆ‡‡– Ǥ

ʹ͸Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳŠ‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ†‘—„Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡
–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ͹Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰
ˆ”‘ͳ͵ͲͲˆ‡‡– Ǥ

ʹ͹Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷŠ‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡
–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳ͹ͷͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰
 —•‹‰Ǥ

ʹͺǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Š‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ†‘—„Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡
–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͲͲͲˆ‡‡–
 ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰Ǥ

ʹͻǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹŠ‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡
–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳʹͷͲˆ‡‡–
 ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰ƒ† Ǥ

͵ͲǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Š‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡
–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳ͸ͲͲˆ‡‡–
 ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰Ǥ

͵ͳǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ͳǦͳ͹ǫŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͲͲŒ—’‡”•ƒ†

ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‡ƒ Šƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–Ǥ

͵ʹǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹•ǫŠ‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰ͷ„—†Ž‡•

‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡‡ƒ Šƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ Ǥ

314
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002



͵͵Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹•†”‘’’‹‰͸Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•
‡ƒ Šƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹Žǫ


͵ͶǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͹•ǫƒ Š‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ
•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳ͸ͲͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰ƒ† Ǥ

͵ͷǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹•ǫŠ‡›ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰ͷŠ‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–
’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•‘ƒ†—ƒŽ”‘™†‡Ž‹˜‡”›•›•–‡‡ƒ Šƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͺͲͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰
Ǥ

͵͸Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͹•ǫŠ‡›ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰ͺͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ
†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‡ƒ Šƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳʹͷͲˆ‡‡– ‘•—”˜‡›‡† —•‹‰ Ǥ

͵͹Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͹•ǫŠ‡›ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰ͳͺ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ
•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡‡ƒ Šƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͲͲͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰Ǥ

͵ͺǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͹•ǫŠ‡›ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰͵Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–
’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•‡ƒ Šƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳ͵ͲͲˆ‡‡– ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰ Ǥ

͵ͻǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹•ǫŠ‡›ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰ʹͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵
†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‡ƒ Šƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͲͲͲˆ‡‡– ‘‘ˆˆǦ•‡– •—•‹‰ Ǥ

ͶͲǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹•ǫŠ‡›ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰͵͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵
†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‡ƒ Šƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͷͲͲˆ‡‡– ‘–Š‡ ‡–‡” Ǥ

ͶͳǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹••‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡†„›ʹͲ‹—–‡•ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ˆ”‘ͳʹͲͲˆ‡‡– ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͲͲŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ˆ”‘’Žƒ‹‰ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ˆ‘”ƒ
–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ–”ƒ‹‹‰Œ—’ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Š„‘–Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•‹‰ Ǥ

ͶʹǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹••‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡†„›ͳͷ‹—–‡•ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ˆ”‘ͻͲͲˆ‡‡– ƒ†–Š‡
•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–Ǥ

Ͷ͵Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹••‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡†„›ͳͷ‹—–‡•ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ͵„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ†‘—„Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ˆ”‘ͳʹͲͲˆ‡‡– ƒ†–Š‡
•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Š–Š‡ʹ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
—•‹‰ Ǥ


315
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ͶͶǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹•ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶŠ‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•‘ƒ†—ƒŽ”‘™†‡Ž‹˜‡”›•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͹
„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡—•‹‰Ǥ

ͶͷǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹••‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡†„›ͳͷ‹—–‡•ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹŠ‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ˆ”‘ͳͷͲͲˆ‡‡– ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ˆ”‘ͳʹͲͲˆ‡‡– ƒ–‹‰Š–
™‹–Š„‘–Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•‹‰ Ǥ

Ͷ͸Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹••‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡†„›ʹͲ‹—–‡•ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•
†”‘’’‹‰ʹ͸Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–Ǥ

Ͷ͹Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹•ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹŠ‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•‘ƒ†—ƒŽ”‘™†‡Ž‹˜‡”›•›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ
„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰ƒ† Ǥ

ͶͺǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹•ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷŠ‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ƒ†–Š‡–”ƒ‹Žƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ͺ‘ƒ†‘—„Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡
ˆ”‘ͳͷͲͲˆ‡‡– ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹ŽǤ

ͶͻǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹••‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡†„›ͳͷ‹—–‡•ǫŠ‡ˆ‹”•–
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͹„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ†‘—„Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”•›•–‡ˆ”‘ͳͲͲͲˆ‡‡– ƒ†–Š‡
•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͻŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳʹͷͲ
ˆ‡‡–  ™‹–Š–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•‹‰ Ǥ

ͷͲǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹••‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡†„›ͳͷ‹—–‡•ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶŠ‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•‘ƒ†—ƒŽ”‘™†‡Ž‹˜‡”›•›•–‡ˆ”‘ͳͷͲͲ
ˆ‡‡– ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–ˆ”‘
ͳͺͲͲˆ‡‡– ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Š„‘–Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–—•‹‰ Ǥ

ͷͳǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ †”‘’’‹‰Ͷ”‘™•‘ˆ ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰

ǫ

ͷʹǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰3 rows HVCDS containers ˆ”‘1100

ˆ‡‡– ƒ–‹‰Š–ǫ

ͷ͵Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ †”‘’’‹‰ͳ”‘™‘ˆ Ǧˆ”‘ͷͲͲͲ

ˆ‡‡– ǫ

316
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ͷͶǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •ǫŠ‡Ž‡ƒ†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵”‘™•‘ˆ

,1 hour later, the trail ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ 40 jumpersˆ”‘1ͷͲͲˆ‡‡– ƒ–‹‰Š–.

ͷͷǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”2Ǧͳ͹•ǫBoth aircraft are†”‘’’‹‰ͳʹ”‘™•‘ˆ

HVCDS‡ƒ Šˆ”‘ͷͲͲͲ ˆ‡‡– ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰ —•‹‰.

ͷ͸Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†‡Ž‹˜‡”‹‰ƒ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ”‘

‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ǫ
ͷ͹Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ †”‘’’‹‰͸”‘™•‘ˆ Ǧˆ”‘ʹͷͲͲ
ˆ‡‡– ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ ǫ

ͷͺǤ What size Carp drop zone is required for 4 C-17s. The first two aircraft are dropping 8 HE
platforms on a dual row airdrop system, the third aircraft is dropping 7 rows of double CDS
containers, flying staggered trail left, with SKE, at night. 10 minutes later, the last aircraft is
dropping 100 jumpers and 2 door bundles mass exit at 1500 ft AGL on a center PI?
ͷͻǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡R†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͲ”‘™•‘ˆ Ǧ‡ƒ Šˆ”‘
5000 ft AGL at night flying NIT using SKE?

͸ͲǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ †”‘’’‹‰ƒ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ”‘ͳ͹ǡͷͲͲ

ˆ‡‡– ǫ

 ǦǦ 

ͳ  

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 0 0

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

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 Ͳ Ͳ

6ͲͲ ͵0͹ͷ

317
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

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ͳ ͶͲͲ ͹ͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

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 0 ͳͲͲ

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600 ʹ͹ͲͲ

Ͷ  

ͳ ͶͲͲ ͷͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

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 ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͺͲͲ ͷͷͲ

318
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


  

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319
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

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ͳ2ͶͲ 29ͶͲ

320
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

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 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ͳʹͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

͹͸Ͳ ͻ͸Ͳ ͺͲͲ ͳͻͲͲ

ͳ͵    

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͷͷͲ

 ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ  ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  ʹͲͲ ʹͲͲ

 ͳͲͲ Ͳ  ͳͲͲ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͶͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

ͺͲͲ ͳͷͲͲ ͺͲͲ ͺͷͲ

321
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


ͳͶ    

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  ͵Ͳ ͵Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ʹ͹͹ͷ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳͲͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳͲ͵Ͳ ͵ͶͲͷ

 


ͳͷ    

ͳ ͶͲͲ ͹ͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ ͳͲ0  Ͳ ͳͲͲ

 ͳ͸Ͳ ͳ͸Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ʹʹͷͲ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ

9͸Ͳ ͻ͸Ͳ  ͳ00Ͳ ʹͻͷͲ



    
ͳ͸     

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͷͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  ʹͲͲ ʹͲͲ

 ͳͲͲ Ͳ  ͳͲͲ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͺͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

͹ͲͲ ͳͺͲͲ ͹ͲͲ ͹ͷͲ

 

322
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ͳ͹    

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ  ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ

 ͸Ͳ ͸Ͳ  ͻͲ ͻͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͺͲͲ  Ͳ ͳͺ͹ͷ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳͳ͸Ͳ ͳͻ͸Ͳ ͳͳͻͲ ʹ͸͸ͷ

ͳͺ    

ͳ ͶͲͲ ͺͷͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 0 0  0 Ͳ

 ͶͲͲ ͶͲͲ  ͳͺͲ ͳͺͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ͳͳʹͷ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳ2ͲͲ ͳ2ͷͲ ͳ1ͺͲ 19Ͳͷ

ͳͻ    

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͷͲͲ

 ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ  ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ

 ͸Ͳ ͸Ͳ  ʹͺͲ ʹͺͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͶͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳͳ͸Ͳ ͳͷ͸Ͳ ͳͳͺͲ ͺͺͲ

323
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


ʹͲ     

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ  ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 0 Ͳ   0 100

 ʹͳͲ ʹͳͲ   ʹͶͲ ʹͶͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ   Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͺͲͲ   Ͳ ʹͳͲͲ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ   ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳ2ͳͲ ʹ0ͳͲ  ͳ2ͶͲ ͵ͲͶͲ

 
     
ʹͳ        
 
ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͹ͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ
 
 0 0  0 0  0 0
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  ʹͲͲ ʹͲͲ  ͵Ͳ ͵Ͳ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
 Ͳ ͳ͸ͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ʹͶ͹ͷ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
6ͲͲ ʹ6ͲͲ 6ͲͲ 900 6͵Ͳ ͵1Ͳͷ
    
ʹʹ        
 
ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͹ͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ
 
 Ͳ ͳͲͲ  Ͳ ͳͲͲ  Ͳ ͳͲͲ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  ʹͲͲ ʹͲͲ  ͵Ͳ ͵Ͳ
 
 ͳͲͲ Ͳ  ͳͲͲ Ͳ  ͳͲͲ Ͳ
 
 Ͳ ͺͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ʹͳͲͲ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
7ͲͲ ͳͻͲͲ 7ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ 7͵Ͳ ʹͺ͵Ͳ
    


324
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


ʹ͵        
 
ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͷͷͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ
 
 ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ  ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ  ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  ʹͲͲ ʹͲͲ  ͵Ͳ ͵Ͳ
 
 ͳͲͲ Ͳ  ͳͲͲ Ͳ  ͳͲͲ Ͳ
 
 Ͳ ͶͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ͳͺͲͲ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
ͺͲͲ ͳͷͲͲ ͺͲͲ ͺͷͲ ͺ͵Ͳ ʹͷ͵Ͳ
    


ʹͶ        
 
ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͹ͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  ʹͲͲ ʹͲͲ  ͵Ͳ ͵Ͳ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
 Ͳ ͳʹͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ʹͻʹͷ
 
 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ
 
ͳͲͲͲ ʹʹͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͻͲͲ ͳͲ͵Ͳ ͵ͷͷͷ
    
          
ʹͷ        
 
ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͶͷͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  ͳ͸Ͳ ͳ͸Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
 Ͳ ͳ͸ͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ͵ͲͲͲ
 
 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ
 
ͳͲͲͲ ʹ͸ͲͲ ͻ͸Ͳ ͸ͳͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͵͸ͲͲ
    

325
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ʹ͸      

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͷͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  0 0  Ͳ Ͳ

 ͸Ͳ ͸Ͳ  ʹͺͲ ʹͺͲ  ͻͲ ͻͲ

 ͳͲͲ Ͳ  ͳͲͲ Ͳ  ͳͲͲ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ʹͳ͹ͷ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

7͸Ͳ ͳ0͸Ͳ 7ͺͲ 7ͺͲ 7ͻͲ ʹ8͸ͷ

ʹ͹      

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͶͷͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ ͳͲͲ  Ͳ ͳͲͲ  Ͳ ͳͲͲ

 ͳͺͲ ͳͺͲ  ͶͶͲ ͶͶͲ  ʹͳͲ ʹͳͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͳ͸ͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ʹͳ͹ͷ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳ1ͺͲ ʹͺͺͲ ͳ2ͶͲ ͻͻͲ ͳ2ͳͲ ͵Ͳͺͷ

ʹͺ      

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͷͷͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ ͳͲͲ  Ͳ ͳͲͲ  Ͳ ͳͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  ͳ͸Ͳ ͳ͸Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͺͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ͳʹ͹ͷ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳ0ͲͲ ͳͻͲͲ 9͸Ͳ ͺͳͲ ͳ0ͲͲ ͳͻ͹ͷ

326
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


ʹͻ        
 
ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͷͷͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ
 
 0 0  0 Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
 ͵Ͳ ͵Ͳ  ʹͶͲ ʹͶͲ  ͸Ͳ ͸Ͳ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
 Ͳ ͶͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ͳ͸ͷͲ
 
 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ
 
ͳ0͵Ͳ ͳ4͵Ͳ ͳ0ͶͲ 7ͻͲ ͳ0͸Ͳ ʹ3ͳͲ
    
͵Ͳ        
 
ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͲͲ ͷͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ
 
 ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ  ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ  ͳͲͲ ͳͲͲ
 
 ͳͷͲ ͳͷͲ  ͶͲͲ ͶͲͲ  ͳͺͲ ͳͺͲ
 
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 
 Ͳ ͺͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ʹ͵ʹͷ
 
 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ
 
ͳʹͷͲ ʹͲͷͲ ͳ͵ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳʹͺͲ ͵ʹͲͷ
    


͵ͳ  

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ ͳͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͵ͺʹͷ

 Ͳ Ͳ

6ͲͲ Ͷͷʹͷ


327
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


͵ʹ  

ͳ ͶͷͲ ͹͸ͷ

 Ͳ 0

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

ͶͷͲ 7͸ͷ

͵͵  

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ

 Ͳ ͳͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 ͳͲͲ Ͳ

 Ͳ ʹͷͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

70Ͳ ͵͸ͲͲ

͵Ͷ  

ͳ ͶͷͲ ͹͸ͷ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 ͶͲͲ ͶͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳʹͷͲ 1ͳ͸ͷ

  

328
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

͵ͷ  

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ

 0 ͳͲͲ

 ͳͺͲ ͳͺͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͳ͸ͲͲ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ΪͶͲͲ

ͳ5ͺͲ ʹͺͺͲ

͵͸  

ͳ 1800 ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 ͸Ͳ ͸Ͳ

 0 Ͳ

 Ͳ ͵ͳͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

ͳͺ͸Ͳ ͵8ͳͲ

͵͹  

ͳ ͶͷͲ ͳͲ͸ͷ

 0 ͳͲͲ

 ͳ͸Ͳ ͳ͸Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳ0ͳͲ ͳ͵ʹͷ

329
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

͵ͺ  

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 ͸Ͳ ͸Ͳ

 ͳͲͲ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͳͲͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

͹͸Ͳ ʹ0͸Ͳ

Q39  

ͳ 1050 ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ 0

 Ͳ Ͳ

 0 Ͳ

 Ͳ ʹʹͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

ͳͲͷͲ ʹ8ͷͲ

ͶͲ  

ͳ 1240 ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ ͳͲͲ

 ͳͷͲ ͳͷͲ

 0 Ͳ

 Ͳ ͳ͵ͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

ͳ3ͻͲ ʹʹͲͲ

330
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

Ͷͳ    

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 ͵Ͳ ͵Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͵ͲͲͲ  Ͳ ͵ͺʹͷ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

͸͵Ͳ Ͷ0͵Ͳ ͸ͲͲ Ͷ4ʹͷ

Ͷʹ    

ͳ ͶͷͲ ͸ͳͷ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 0 ͳͲͲ  Ͳ ͳͲͲ

 ͳʹͲ ͳʹͲ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ʹͲʹͷ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

57Ͳ ͺ͵ͷ 6ͲͲ ʹ͹ʹͷ

Ͷ͵    

ͳ ͶͷͲ ͻͳͷ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 0 ͳͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ

 ʹͶͲ ʹͶͲ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ʹͷͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

6ͻͲ ͳʹͷͷ 60Ͳ ͵1ͷͲ

331
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ͶͶ    

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͷͲ ͳͲ͸ͷ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  ʹͶͲ ʹͶͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͳʹͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳͲͲͲ ʹʹͲͲ ͳͲͻͲ ͳ͵Ͳͷ

Ͷͷ    

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 ͳʹͲ ͳʹͲ  ͸Ͳ ͸Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͷͲͲ  Ͳ ʹͷͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

͹ʹͲ ͳ6ʹͲ ͸͸Ͳ ͵2ͳͲ

Ͷ͸    

ͳ ͶͷͲ ͹͸ͷ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ͳͲͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

ͶͷͲ ͹͸ͷ ͸ͲͲ ͳ͸ͷͲ

332
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


Ͷ͹    

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͷͲ ͸ͳͷ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  ʹͶͲ ʹͶͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͶͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳͲͲͲ ͳ4ͲͲ ͳͲͻͲ 8ͷͷ

 


Ͷͺ    

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͶͷͲ ͳͲ͸ͷ

 0 ͳͲͲ  0 ͳͲͲ

 ͳʹͲ ͳʹͲ  ͵͸Ͳ ͵͸Ͳ

 ͳͲͲ Ͳ  ͳͲͲ Ͳ

 Ͳ ʹͲͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

8ʹͲ ͵ʹʹͲ 9ͳͲ ͳͷʹͷ

 
Ͷͻ    

ͳ ͶͷͲ ͻͳͷ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 0 ͳͲͲ  Ͳ Ͳ

 ͳ͸Ͳ ͳ͸Ͳ  ͸Ͳ ͸Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ ͹ͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

6ͳͲ ͳͳ͹ͷ ͸͸Ͳ ͳ4ͳͲ

 

333
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ͷͲ    

ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͳͲͲͲ ͳ ͸ͲͲ ͸ͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 ͻͲ ͻͲ  ʹͶͲ ʹͶͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͳʹͲͲ  Ͳ ͵ʹʹͷ

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

͸ͻͲ ʹ2ͻͲ ͺͶͲ Ͷ0͸ͷ

ͷͳ  

ͳ ͷͺͲ ͸͸Ͳ

 Ͳ 0

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͳͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

ͷͺͲ 8ͳͲ

ͷʹ  

ͳ 4ͲͲ 400

 Ͳ Ͳ

 9 13

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ 100

 Ͳ Ͳ

409 513

334
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ͷ͵  

ͳ ͷͺͲ ͸͸Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 ͳͲͲ ͶͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

͸ͺͲ ͳͲ͸Ͳ

ͷͶ    

ͳ ͷͺͲ ͸͸Ͳ ͳ 600 60Ͳ

 Ͳ ͳͲͲ  0 ͳͲͲ

 0 Ͳ  15Ͳ ͳ50

 0 Ͳ  0 Ͳ

 Ͳ ͳͲͲ  Ͳ 1500

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

580 86Ͳ 75Ͳ 235Ͳ

ͷͷ  

ͳ ͷͺͲ ͸͸Ͳ ͳ

 Ͳ ͳͲͲ 

 ͳͲͲ ͶͲͲ 

 Ͳ Ͳ 

 Ͳ ͷͷͲ 

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ 

ͳͲͺͲ ͳ͹ͳͲ

ͷ͸ ͵ʹͺƒ”†ƒ†‹—• or 656yw 656yl

335
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ͷ͹  

ͳ 40Ͳ 40Ͳ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 135 195

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ʹͷͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

ͷ35 845

58      

ͳ 600 ͳ0ͲͲ ͳ 450 765 ͳ 600 600

 0 ͳͲͲ  0 ͳͲͲ  0 ͳͲͲ
 0 0  240 240  ͳͷͲ 150
 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
 Ͳ 2800  Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ 3825
 ͶͲͲ Ͳ  ͶͲͲ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ
+ 400 390Ͳ ͳ09Ͳ 1105 7ͷͲ 4675
1400

ͷͻ  

ͳ ͷͺͲ ͸͸Ͳ

 0 ͳͲ0

 ͳͲͲ ͶͲͲ

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ ͻͷͲ

 ͶͲͲ Ͳ

ͳ0ͺͲ ʹͳͳͲ

͸Ͳ 328›ƒ”†”ƒ†‹—•or 656yw 656yl

336
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


 ǦǦ Ȁ 
ͳǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—•‹••‹‘•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ †”‘’’‹‰
͵ͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͷͲͲˆ‡‡– —•‹‰ ǫ

ʹǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—•‹••‹‘•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •‹ˆ–Š‡
ˆ‹”•–‘‡‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”
•›•–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹Ž—•‹‰ǫ

͵Ǥ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—•‹••‹‘•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͹•†”‘’’‹‰
ͳͲͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‡ƒ Šƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–‘•—”˜‡›‡† —•‹‰ ǫ

ͶǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—•‹••‹‘•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͹•‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–
‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͷ”‘™•‘ˆ Ǧƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ ‘ƒ†—ƒŽ”‘™
†‡Ž‹˜‡”›•›•–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ ˆŽ›‹‰ ǫ

ͷǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—•‹••‹‘•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ͳǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰
ͳͲrows of HVCDSˆ”‘͹ͷͲͲˆ‡‡– ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ ǫ

͸Ǥ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—••—”˜‡›‡† ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”͵Ǧͳ͹•†”‘’’‹‰͸͹
Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‡ƒ Šƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘ͳͺͲͲˆ‡‡– —•‹‰ ‘
‘ˆˆǦ•‡– ǫ

͹Ǥ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—••—”˜‡›‡† ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ʹǦͳ͵Ͳ •‹ˆ–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳʹ‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”ƒ†–Š‡–”ƒ‹Žƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ ƒ–
‹‰Š–ǫ

ͺǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—••—”˜‡›‡† ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘” 
 ʹͻǫ

ͻǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—••—”˜‡›‡† ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘” 
 Ͷ͵ǫ

ͳͲǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—••—”˜‡›‡† ‹” —Žƒ”†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘” 
 ͷͶǫ

337
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


 ǦǦ Ȁ 

1   

ͳ 600 ͸00

 0 0

 ͳ50 150

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ 1275

 0 Ͳ

750 2025
1080›ƒ”†”ƒ†‹us
2      

ͳ 600 1000 ͳ 400 700

 100 100  100 100

 0 0  200 200

 Ͳ Ͳ  Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ 400  Ͳ 0

 400 Ͳ  400 Ͳ

1100 1500 1100 1000

931›ƒ”†”ƒ†‹us
3   

ͳ 1800 ͸00

 0 0

 0 0

 Ͳ Ͳ

 Ͳ 3825

 0 Ͳ

1800 4425
2389 ›ƒ”†”ƒ†‹us
338
4      

ͳ 580 ͸60 ͳ 600 1000

 0 100  0 0

 0 0  570 570

 100 Ͳ  100 Ͳ

 Ͳ 700  Ͳ 1600

 0 Ͳ  0 Ͳ

680 1460 1270 3170

1708 ›ƒ”†”ƒ†‹us
Q5  

ͳ 580 660

 0 0

 200 800

 0 Ͳ

 Ͳ 450

 0 Ͳ

780 1910
1032 yards radius
6   

ͳ 1300 ͸00

 0 0

 240 240

 0 Ͳ

 Ͳ 2550

 0 Ͳ

1540 3390
PE PI @350YDS
3137 ›ƒ”†”ƒ†‹us

339
7      

ͳ 400 850 ͳ 600 1000

 0 100  0 100

 200 200  0 0

 0 Ͳ  0 Ͳ

 Ͳ 0  Ͳ 800

 0 Ͳ  0 Ͳ

600 1150 600 1900

CDS PI @250YDS,
1678 ›ƒ”†”ƒ†‹us

8. CDS PI @ 250YDS,2128 YARDS RADIUS

9. CDS PI @ 275YDS, 2896 YARDS RADIUS
10. PE NIGHT PI @350YDS, 2035 YARDS RADIUS

340
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

 ǦǦ 

αšš

ͳǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒ Ǧ͸Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•†—”‹‰–Š‡†ƒ›

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳʹ ǫ

ʹǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒ Ǧͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ

‘ˆͶ ǫ

͵Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒ ǦͶ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ

‘ˆͳͳ ǫ

ͶǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒ ǦͶ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘–Š‡

‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳʹ ǫ

ͷǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•™‹–Š–Š‡ǦͳͲ
ƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͺ ǫ

͸Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•™‹–Š–Š‡ ͳͶ
’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆʹ ǫ

͹Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•™‹–Š–Š‡ǦͳͲ
ƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͺ ǫ

ͺǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•™‹–Š–Š‡ ͳͶ
’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳʹ ǫ

ͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•—•‹‰–Š‡ǦͳͲ
ƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͶ ǫ

ͳͲǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡ ͳͶ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡

ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆʹ͵ ǫ

ͳͳǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡ ͳͶ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–

‹‰Š–ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͵ ǫ

ͳʹǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰—•‹‰–Š‡ ͳͶ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡

ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ‘ˆ͸ ǫ

ͳ͵Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–™‹–Š–Š‡

ͳʹ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆ͵ ǫ

ͳͶǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–™‹–Š–Š‡

ͷͲͲͲŽ„•’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡•›•–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͶ
 ǫ

341
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ͳͷǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–—•‹‰–Š‡

ͳʹ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͳ ǫ

ͳ͸Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”• ‘†— –‹‰ ‘„ƒ–

–”ƒ‹‹‰ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͷ ǫ

ͳ͹Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ

‘ˆͻ ǫ

ͳͺǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Ǧ•ˆ”‘ͷͲͲˆ‡‡– 

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͶ ǫ

ͳͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰„ƒ•‹ ƒ‹”„‘”‡•–—†‡–•ƒ–

‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ‘ˆʹ͵ ǫ

ʹͲǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–

ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͺ ǫ

ʹͳǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Š

ƒ‘ˆʹʹ ǫ

ʹʹǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰ƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–ƒ–

‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͻ ǫ

ʹ͵Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ†ƒ–‹‰Š–

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͵ ǫ

ʹͶǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–—•‹‰–Š‡ͷͲͲͲŽ„•”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡•›•–‡ƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͹ ǫ

ʹͷǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ–

‹‰Š–™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͳ ǫ

ʹ͸Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒ Ǧ͸Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͻ ǫ

ʹ͹Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰ˆ”‘͵ͲͲͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Š

ƒ‘ˆ͹ ǫ

ʹͺǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ˆ”‘ʹͷͲͲˆ‡‡– 

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͳ ǫ

ʹͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒ ǦͶ͹†”‘’’‹‰„—†Ž‡•ˆ”‘ͳͺͲͲˆ‡‡– 

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆʹ͵ ǫ

͵ͲǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Ǧ•ˆ”‘ͳͳͲͲˆ‡‡– 

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆ͵ ǫ

342
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

͵ͳǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰ƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆʹͻ ǫ

͵ʹǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ†Š‡ƒ˜›

‡“—‹’‡–™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳʹ ǫ

͵͵Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͸ ǫ

͵ͶǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒ ǦͶ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ˆ”‘ʹͷͲͲˆ‡‡– 

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͷ ǫ

͵ͷǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•

ˆ”‘ͳʹͷͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆ͹ ǫ

͵͸Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒ Ǧ͸Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ˆ”‘ʹͳͲͲˆ‡‡–

 ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆ͸ ǫ

͵͹Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–ˆ”‘ͺͲͲ

ˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͵ ǫ

͵ͺǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ˆ”‘ͳͶͷͲˆ‡‡– 

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆʹʹ ǫ

͵ͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰ˆ”‘ͳ͵ͲͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Š

ƒ‘ˆͳͶ ǫ

ͶͲǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰ˆ”‘ͳͺͲͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Š

ƒ‘ˆͻ ǫ

ͶͳǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Š‡ƒ˜›‡“—‹’‡–ˆ”‘͸ͲͲ

ˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͶ ǫ

ͶʹǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•

ˆ”‘ͳ͵ͲͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͵ ǫ

Ͷ͵Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•

ˆ”‘ʹ͵ͲͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͹ ǫ

ͶͶǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰Ǧ•ˆ”‘ͳͲͲͲˆ‡‡– 

ƒ‘ˆ͸ ǫ

ͶͷǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰Ǧ•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•

ˆ”‘ͳʹͷͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͶ ǫ

Ͷ͸Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒ Ǧ͸Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ˆ”‘͵ͲͲͲ

ˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͷ ǫ

343
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


Ͷ͹ǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰ƒ†Œ—’‡”•ˆ”‘ͻͷͲ
ˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͲ ǫ

ͶͺǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰ƒ†Œ—’‡”•ˆ”‘ͳ͵ͲͲ
ˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͳ ǫ

ͶͻǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ†Œ—’‡”•
ˆ”‘ͳͺͷͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳʹ ǫ

ͷͲǤŠƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‹ˆ––Šƒ––Š‡™‹ŽŽ’ƒ ‡‘ˆˆˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ†Œ—’‡”•
ˆ”‘͵ͲͲͲˆ‡‡– ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͹ ǫ

αš

ͳǤǦͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͷŒ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–
ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ʹǤǦͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͺŒ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ
–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

͵Ǥ Ǧͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ

–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͶǤ Ǧ͸Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺŒ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ

–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͷǤ ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ͹Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–

ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

͸ǤǦͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͲ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘
‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

͹ǤǦͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͶ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘
‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͺǤ Ǧͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–

ƒŽŽ–Š‡†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͻǤ Ǧ͸Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘

‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͳͲǤ ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘

‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͳͳǤǦͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ͲŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’
œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

344
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ͳʹǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’

œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͳ͵Ǥ  Ǧͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡

‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͳͶǤ  Ǧ͸Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡

‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͳͷǤ  ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’

œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͳ͸Ǥ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–

Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͳ͹Ǥ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻ͹Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š

†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͳͺǤ  Ǧͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡

‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ͳͻǤ  Ǧ͸Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡

‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ʹͲǤ  ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’

œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ʹͳǤ Ǧͳ͵ͲˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ʹʹǤ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͺ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ʹ͵Ǥ  ǦͳˆŽ›‹‰ͷͲ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•

”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ʹͶǤ  Ǧ͸ͲˆŽ›‹‰͹ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•

”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ʹͷǤ  ǦͶ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͺͲ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͹Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•

”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••ǫ

ʹ͸Ǥ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–

Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ
‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳ͸Ͳ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

345
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ʹ͹Ǥ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺ͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š

†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –
™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͺͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ʹͺǤ  ǦͳˆŽ›‹‰͸Ͳ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶŒ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•

”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͻͷ‡–‡”•
–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ʹͻǤ  Ǧ͸ͲˆŽ›‹‰͸ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•

”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†͸ͷ‡–‡”•
–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͲǤ  ǦͶ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͺͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ͸Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•

”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͲͲ‡–‡”•
–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͳǤ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š

†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –
™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳ͵ͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ʹǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š

†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –
™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͳʹ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵͵Ǥ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–

Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ
‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳʹͲ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͶǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š

†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –
™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳ͹ͻ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͷǤ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹ͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–

Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ
‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͶͲ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵͸Ǥ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺͻŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ
–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͲ͹‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵͹Ǥ Ǧͳ͵ͲˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸͹Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ
–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†͵ͳͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͺǤ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͺ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ
–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ʹͳʹ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

346
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

͵ͻǤ Ǧͳ͵ͲˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹ʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ
–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͷͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͲǤ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ
–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ʹͲͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͳǤ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹ͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–

Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ
‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͲͺ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶʹǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹͸Œ—’‡”•ƒ†Ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š

†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –
™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͲͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

Ͷ͵Ǥ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹ͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–

Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ
‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳʹͺ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͶǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š

†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –
™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†͸ͺ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͷǤ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–

Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ
‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳ͸Ͳ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

Ͷ͸Ǥ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺͻŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ
–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†͵ʹͲ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

Ͷ͹Ǥ Ǧͳ͵ͲˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͻŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ
–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͻͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͺǤ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻ͸Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ
–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳ͹ͻ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͻǤ Ǧͳ͵ͲˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ
–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͻ͵‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͷͲǤ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‰‡–ƒŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘—–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ
–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͳ͹‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

347
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

αȀ

ͳǤ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͷŒ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳͳͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡

†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘
‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ʹǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͺŒ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͻͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡

†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘
‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

͵Ǥ  Ǧͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•͵ͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•

–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘
‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͶǤ  Ǧ͸Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺŒ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•͵ͷͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡

†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘
‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͷǤ  ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ͹Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͺͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡

†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘
‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

͸Ǥ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͲ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͺͷͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š

–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹–
–ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

͹Ǥ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͶ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͻͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š

–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹–
–ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͺǤ  Ǧͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•͵ʹͷ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡

†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘
‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͻǤ  Ǧ͸Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•͵ͷͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š

–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹–
–ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͳͲǤ  ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͷͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š

–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹–
–ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͳͳǤ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ͲŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͻͷͲ‡–‡”•

Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›
’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

348
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ͳʹǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳʹͲͲ‡–‡”•

Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›
’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͳ͵Ǥ  Ǧͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͶͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ

‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›
’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͳͶǤ  Ǧ͸Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͶͷͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ

‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›
’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͳͷǤ  ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•͹ʹͷ‡–‡”•

Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›
’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͳ͸Ǥ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•

ͳͳͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••
ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͳ͹Ǥ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻ͹Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳ͵ͲͲ

‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†
Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͳͺǤ  Ǧͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ʹ͹ͷ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ

‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›
’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͳͻǤ  Ǧ͸Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ʹͺͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ

‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›
’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ʹͲǤ  ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͷ͵Ͳ‡–‡”•

Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›
’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ʹͳǤ Ǧͳ͵ͲˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳͳ͸ͷ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ʹʹǤ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͺ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳͶͷͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ʹ͵Ǥ  ǦͳˆŽ›‹‰ͷͲ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ʹͻͷ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™

— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•
™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

349
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

ʹͶǤ  Ǧ͸ͲˆŽ›‹‰͹ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•͸ͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™

— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•
™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ʹͷǤ  ǦͶ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͺͲ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͹Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•Ͷͳͷ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ

‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›
’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ʹ͸Ǥ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͺͻͲ

‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†
Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳ͸Ͳ
‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ʹ͹Ǥ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺ͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳ͹ͲͲ

‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†
Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͺͷ
‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ʹͺǤ  ǦͳˆŽ›‹‰͸Ͳ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶŒ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳ͵ͷͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™

— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•
™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͻͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡
ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ʹͻǤ  Ǧ͸ͲˆŽ›‹‰͸ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•Ͷ͵Ͳ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™

— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•
™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†͸ͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡
ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͲǤ  ǦͶ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͺͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ͸Œ—’‡”•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͷͶͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ

‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›
’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͲͲ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹–
–Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͳǤ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹͵Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳʹͲͲ

‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†
Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳ͵ͷ
‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ʹǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻͶŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳͺͷͲ

‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†
Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͳʹ
‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵͵Ǥ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•͹ͲͲ

‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†

350
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002

Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳʹͲ

‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͶǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳͳͲͲ

‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†
Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳ͹ͻ
‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͷǤ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹ͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•

ʹʹͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••
ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†
ͳͶͲ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵͸Ǥ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺͻŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳ͸ͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•
‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͲ͹‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵͹Ǥ Ǧͳ͵ͲˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸͹Œ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳͶ͵Ͳ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•
‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†͵ͳͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͺǤ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͺ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳͶͶͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•
‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ʹͳʹ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

͵ͻǤ Ǧͳ͵ͲˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹ʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳͳͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•
‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͷͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͲǤ Ǧͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳͶͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•
‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ʹͲͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͳǤ Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹ͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•

ͳͲ͹ͺ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••
ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†
ͳͲͺ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶʹǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹͸Œ—’‡”•ƒ†Ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ʹͳͲͲ

‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†

351
   ǦǦ  071-FRCCB002


Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͲͷ
‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

Ͷ͵ǤǦͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͹ͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•
ͳ͸ͷͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••
ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†
ͳʹͺ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͶǤǦͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻͺŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳʹͲͲ
‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†
Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†͸ͺ
‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͷǤǦͳ͵Ͳ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͳŒ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•
ͳͳͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••
ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†
ͳ͸Ͳ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

Ͷ͸ǤǦͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺͻŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳ͹͸Ͳ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•
‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†͵ʹͲ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

Ͷ͹ǤǦͳ͵ͲˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͻŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳ͵ͶͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•
‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͻͷ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͺǤǦͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻ͸Œ—’‡”•ƒ†͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳʹͺͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•
‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳ͹ͻ‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͶͻǤǦͳ͵ͲˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶͷŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳͶͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•
‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͻ͵‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͷͲǤǦͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͻʹŒ—’‡”•ƒ†ͷ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ••‡š‹–‘ƒ †”‘’

œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͳ͹͸ͷ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰Ǥ ‘™— Š–‹‡†‘‡•–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–Šƒ˜‡–‘‡š‹–Ž‘ƒ†•‘˜‡”–Š‡†”‘’
œ‘‡’‡”’ƒ••ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡’–›–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹ˆ–Š‡’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –™ƒ•
‘˜‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͳ͹‡–‡”•–‘ˆ‹––Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ 

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”‘’‘‡ ‘‡™‘”•™‡”•ǦǦ ‘”—Žƒ•

αȗȗ αȗ αȀ

ͳȌ ͷͶ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳȌ ͳǡ͹ͻʹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳȌ ͳ͵ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

ʹȌ ͵Ͳ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹȌ ͳǡͻͻͳ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹȌ ͳͲ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

͵Ȍ Ͷͻͷ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵Ȍ ͵͹ͻ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵Ȍ ʹ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

ͶȌ ͶͷͲ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͶȌ ͶͷͲ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͶȌ Ͷ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

ͷȌ Ͷͺ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͷȌ ͳǡ͵ͻͶ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͷȌ ͳ͵ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

͸Ȍ ͻ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͸Ȍ ͳǡ͹ͻͳ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͸Ȍ ͳʹ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

͹Ȍ ͺͳ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͹Ȍ ʹǡͷͺ͸ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͹Ȍ ͳ͵ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

ͺȌ ͷͶ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͺȌ ͵ʹʹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͺȌ ͻ ‡ ‘†• ͳ ƒ••‡•

ͻȌ ʹͳͲ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͻȌ Ͷʹͻ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͻȌ ͻ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

ͳͲȌ ͳ͵ͺ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳͲȌ ͳǡ͸ͷ͵ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳͲȌ ͳͲ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ͳͳȌ ͷͻ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳͳȌ ʹǡͷͺ͹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳͳȌ ͳͳ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ͳʹȌ ͷͶ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳʹȌ ͵ǡ͹ͳͶ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳʹȌ ͳͶ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ͳ͵Ȍ ʹͷ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳ͵Ȍ ͶͷͲ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳ͵Ȍ ͷ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

ͳͶȌ ʹͳͲ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳͶȌ ͷʹʹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳͶȌ ͸ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

ͳͷȌ ͳͺʹ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳͷȌ ͳǡͶͺ͸ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳͷȌ ͳͳ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

ͳ͸Ȍ ͶͷͲ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳ͸Ȍ ʹǡͷʹͳ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳ͸Ȍ ͳ͵ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

ͳ͹Ȍ ʹ͹Ͳ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳ͹Ȍ ͵ǡ͸Ͷͺ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳ͹Ȍ ͳ͸ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ͳͺȌ Ͷͺ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳͺȌ ͵͹ͻ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳͺȌ ʹ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

ͳͻȌ ͺ͸͵ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͳͻȌ ͵͹ͻ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͳͻȌ ʹ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

ʹͲȌ ʹ͸Ͷ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹͲȌ ͳǡͶͶͲ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹͲȌ ͹ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ʹͳȌ ͸͸Ͳ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹͳȌ ʹǡ͵͵ͷ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹͳȌ ͳ͵ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

ʹʹȌ ͵ͳͶ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹʹȌ ͵ǡ͸Ͷͻ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹʹȌ ͳ͹ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

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ʹ͵Ȍ ͳͻͷ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹ͵Ȍ ͵ͷ͵ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹ͵Ȍ ͵ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

ʹͶȌ ʹͺͳ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹͶȌ ͵ͻʹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹͶȌ ͳͲ ‡ ‘†• ͳ ƒ••‡•

ʹͷȌ ͵͵Ͳ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹͷȌ ͺͷ͵ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹͷȌ ͷ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

ʹ͸Ȍ ͶͲͷ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹ͸Ȍ ʹǡ͵Ͷͻ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹ͸Ȍ ͹ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ʹ͹Ȍ ͵ͳͷ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹ͹Ȍ ͵ǡ͵͸ͻ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹ͹Ȍ ͳͻ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

ʹͺȌ ͺʹͷ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹͺȌ ͵ͺ͹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹͺȌ ͵Ͷ ‡ ‘†• ͳ ƒ••‡•

ʹͻȌ ͸ʹͳ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ʹͻȌ ͵͵ʹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ʹͻȌ Ͷ ‡ ‘†• ͳ ƒ••‡•

͵ͲȌ ͺͲ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵ͲȌ ͳǡ͵ͺͶ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵ͲȌ ͷ ‡ ‘†• ͷ ƒ••‡•

͵ͳȌ Ͷ͹ͻ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵ͳȌ ʹǡ͹ͺͻ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵ͳȌ ͳʹ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

͵ʹȌ ͵ͻ͸ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵ʹȌ ͵ǡͶʹͻ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵ʹȌ ʹʹ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

͵͵Ȍ ͳͶͶ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵͵Ȍ ͳǡʹͶͻ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵͵Ȍ ͷ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

͵ͶȌ ͵͹ͷ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵ͶȌ ͵ǡͺʹ͹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵ͶȌ ͳͲ ‡ ‘†• ͷ ƒ••‡•

͵ͷȌ ʹ͸͵ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵ͷȌ ͵ǡͳʹͷ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵ͷȌ ʹ͹ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

͵͸Ȍ ͳͺͻ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵͸Ȍ ͵ǡ͸ͳʹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵͸Ȍ ͳͺ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

͵͹Ȍ ͳͷ͸ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵͹Ȍ ͵ǡͲ͸͵ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵͹Ȍ ͳ͵ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

͵ͺȌ ͻͷ͹ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵ͺȌ ʹǡͺʹʹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵ͺȌ ͳͶ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

͵ͻȌ ʹ͹͵ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͵ͻȌ ʹǡͺ͵Ͷ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͵ͻȌ ͳͲ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ͶͲȌ ʹͶ͵ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͶͲȌ ͵ǡ͸Ͷͳ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͶͲȌ ͳͶ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ͶͳȌ ͵͸ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͶͳȌ ͵ǡͲͻ͵ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͶͳȌ ͳͳ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ͶʹȌ ͷͲ͹ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͶʹȌ ͵ǡʹʹ͵ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͶʹȌ ʹ͸ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

Ͷ͵Ȍ ͳͳ͹͵ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– Ͷ͵Ȍ ͵ǡͲͶ͹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ Ͷ͵Ȍ ͳͻ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

ͶͶȌ ͳͶͶ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͶͶȌ ͵ǡͷͳ͹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͶͶȌ ͳ͵ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ͶͷȌ ͳʹͲ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͶͷȌ ʹǡ͸ͳͷ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͶͷȌ ͳͳ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

Ͷ͸Ȍ ͸͹ͷ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– Ͷ͸Ȍ ͵ǡͺʹͷ ‡–‡”•‘‰ Ͷ͸Ȍ ͳ͹ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

Ͷ͹Ȍ ʹͺͷ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– Ͷ͹Ȍ ʹǡͻͳʹ ‡–‡”•‘‰ Ͷ͹Ȍ ͳͷ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

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ͶͺȌ Ͷʹͻ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͶͺȌ ͵ǡͺͻͳ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͶͺȌ ͳ͵ ‡ ‘†• Ͷ ƒ••‡•

ͶͻȌ ͸͸͸ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͶͻȌ ʹǡͳͺͶ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͶͻȌ ͳͶ ‡ ‘†• ʹ ƒ••‡•

ͷͲȌ ͳͷ͵Ͳ ‡–‡”•‘ˆ”‹ˆ– ͷͲȌ ͵ǡͺͻͺ ‡–‡”•‘‰ ͷͲȌ ʹͲ ‡ ‘†• ͵ ƒ••‡•

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Drop Zones PI Shift Homework

For each problem:

How far do you need to shift the PI to not need a far marker?

ͳǤ A UH-1Y dropping 2 door bundles and 2 jumpers on a GMRS DZ. The drop heading is 235° with a MEW of
5kts @ 215°. Trees n the lead edge are 8m tall.
ʹǤ A C-130H dropping 30 jumpers on a GMRS DZ. The drop heading is 035° with a MEW of 12kts @ 250°.
Trees on the lead edge are 13m tall.
͵Ǥ A CH-53E dropping 4 door bundles on a GMRS DZ. The drop heading is 097° with a MEW of 11kts @ 357°.
Trees on the lead edge are 5m tall.
ͶǤ A UH-60L dropping 6 jumpers on a GMRS DZ. The drop heading is 258° with a MEW of 2kts @ 049°. Trees
on the lead edge are 9m tall.
ͷǤ A CH-47D dropping 10 door bundles at night on a GMRS DZ. The drop heading is 075° with a MEW of
18kts@ 053°. Trees on the lead edge are 12m tall.
͸Ǥ A C-17 dropping 8 jumpers from 1400ft AGL on a GMRS DZ. The drop heading is 008° with a MEW of 12kts
@ 012°. Trees on the lead edge are 4m tall.
͹Ǥ A UH-60L dropping 3 door bundles on a GMRS DZ. The drop heading is 145° with a MEW of 3kts @ 205°.
Trees on the lead edge are 10m tall.
ͺǤ A CH-47E dropping 12 jumpers and 2 door bundles on a GMRS DZ. The drop heading is 065° with a MEW
of 18kts @038°. Trees on the lead edge are 8m tall.
ͻǤ  ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰Œ—’‡”•ˆ”‘‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‘ƒ ǤŠ‡†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰‹•ʹ͹Ͳ°
™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͲ–•ǤŠ‡–”‡‡•‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‡†‰‡ƒ”‡ͳͲ‡–‡”•–ƒŽŽǤ
ͳͲǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•‘ƒ ǤŠ‡ ǦˆŽ‡™Ͳ͵Ͳι–‘–Š‡Ž‡ˆ–‘ˆ–Š‡†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰
™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͶ–•ƒ†–Š‡–”‡‡•‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‡†‰‡ƒ”‡͸‡–‡”•–ƒŽŽǤ

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DROP ZONES PI SHIFT HOMEWORK ANSWERS

1. 316m 215° 235°
2)

- -
A/C: UH-1Y
Airdrop Item(s): PAX & DB 145° 325°
070°
Drop Heading: 235°
MEW: 5 kts @ 215° + +
Obstacles: Lead Edge – 8m
055° 035°

1) D = 225m 3) Sin(70°) x 225 = 211

K=3 4) 120-100 = 20
x
A= 15 5) 211 + 20 = 231
x
V= 5 6) 231 + 35 = 266

7) 266 + 50 = 316m
Masking Clearance Ratio
8m x 15 = 120m

PAX PI 100m
100m
211m

111m

TP
35m

RP
50m

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2. 79m 035° 070°

2)

- -
A/C: C-130H 055°
Airdrop Item(s): PAX 305° 125°
Drop Heading: 035°
MEW: 12 kts @ 250° + +
Obstacles: Lead Edge – 13m
215°
250°

1) D = 360m 3) Sin(55°) x 360 = 295

K=3 4) 195-100 = 95
x
TP
A= 10 5) 295 - 95 = 200
x
V= 12 6) 200 - 229 = -29
229m
7) -29 - 50 = -79m Masking Clearance

295m
(Drop the negative: 79m) Ratio 13m x 15 =
195m
RP

50m

PAX PI 100m

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3. 161m 097°
2)
177°
- -
A/C: CH-53E 010°
Airdrop Item(s): DB 007° 187°
Drop Heading: 097°
MEW: 11 kts @ 357° + +
357°
Obstacles: Lead Edge – 5m
277°

1) D = 50m 3) Sin(10°) x 50 = 9

K = 1.5 4) 75-0 = 75
x
A= 3 5) 9 - 75 = -66
x
V= 11 6) -66 - 45 = -111

7) -111 - 50 = -161m Masking Clearance

Drop the negative: 161m Ratio
5m x 15 = 75m

TP
9m
DB PI 0m
45m 36m
RP
50m

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4. 41m 229° 258°

2)

- -
A/C: UH-60L 061°
Airdrop Item(s): PAX 168° 348°
Drop Heading: 258°
MEW: 2 kts @ 049° + +
Obstacles: Lead Edge – 9m
078° 049°

1) D = 90m 3) Sin(61°) x 90 = 79

K=3 4) 135-100 =35

x
A= 15 5) 79 - 35 = 44
x
V= 2 6) 44 - 35 = 9
TP
7) 9 - 50 = -41m
Drop the negative: 41m 35m
RP

79m
50m

Masking Clearance PAX PI 100m

Ratio 9m x 15 =
135m

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5. 400m 053° 075°

2)

- -
A/C: CH-47D
Airdrop Item(s): DB 345° 165°
068°
Drop Heading: 075°
MEW: 18 kts @ 053° + +
Obstacles: Lead Edge – 12m
255° 233°

1) D = 135m 3) Sin(68°) x 135 = 125

K = 1.5 4) 180-0 = 180

x
A= 5 5) 125 + 180 = 305
x
V= 18 6) 305 + 45 = 350

7) 350 + 50 = 400m
Masking Clearance Ratio
12m x 15 = 180m

DB PI 100m 125m

125m

TP
45m
RP

50m

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6. 792m 008° 012°

2)

- -
A/C: C-17A
Airdrop Item(s): PAX 278° 098°
086°
Drop Heading: 008°
MEW: 12 kts @ 012° + +
Obstacles: Lead Edge – 4m
192° 188°

1) D = 504m 3) Sin(86°) x 504 = 503

K=3 4) 60-100 = -40

x
A= 14 5) 503 + -40 = 463
x
V= 12 6) 463 + 229 = 692
Masking Clearance Ratio 4m x 15
7) 692 + 100 = 792m = 60m

PAX PI 100m
100m

503m

403m

TP

229m

RP

100m

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7. 242m 145°
2)
205°
- -
A/C: UH-60L
Airdrop Item(s): DB 055° 030° 235°
Drop Heading: 145°
MEW: 3 kts @ 205° 025° + +
Obstacles: Lead Edge – 10m
325°

1) D = 14m 3) Sin(30°) x 14 = 7

K = 1.5 4) 150-0 = 150

x
A= 3 5) 7 + 150 = 157
x
V= 3 6) 157 + 35 = 192

7) 192 + 50 = 242m
Masking Clearance Ratio
10m x 15 = 150m

DB PI 0m
7m

TP

35m

RP

50m

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DROP ZONE OPERATIONS ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCB002

8. 837m 038° 065°

2)

- -
A/C: CH-47E
Airdrop Item(s): PAX & DB 335° 155°
063°
Drop Heading: 065°
MEW: 18 kts @ 038° + +
Obstacles: Lead Edge – 8m
245° 218°

1) D = 810m 3) Sin(63°) x 810 = 722

K=3 4) 120-100 = 20
x
A= 15 5) 722 + 20 = 742
x
V= 18 6) 742 + 45 = 787

7) 787 + 50 = 837m

Masking Clearance Ratio 8m x 15

= 120m

PAX PI 100m
100m

722m

622m

TP

45m

RP

50m

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9. 145m 270°
2)

- -
A/C: CH-47
Airdrop Item(s): PAX Drop 180° 360°
Heading: 270° MEW: 0 kts
Obstacles: Lead Edge – 10m + +

090°

1) D = 0 3) Sin(0°) x 0 = 0 ("0" aways add)

K=3 4) 150-100 = 50
x
A= 12.5 5) 0 + 50 = 50
x
V= 0 6) 50 + 45 = 95

7) 95 + 50 = 145m

Masking Clearance Ratio 10m x

15 = 150m

TP
PAX PI 100m
45m

RP

50m

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DROP ZONE OPERATIONS ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCB002

10. 471m 030° 0°

2)

- -
A/C: C-17
Airdrop Item(s): DB 090°
060°
Drop Heading:
MEW: 4 kts + +
Obstacles: Lead Edge – 6m

1) D = 60m 3) Sin(60°) x 60 = 52

K = 1.5 4) 90-0 = 90
x
A= 10 5) 52 + 90 = 142
x
V= 4 6) 142 + 229 = 371

7) 371 + 100 = 471m

Masking Clearance Ratio
6m x 15 = 90m

DB PI 0m

52m

TP

229m

RP

100m

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DROP ZONE OPERATIONS ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCB002

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DROP ZONE OPERATIONS ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCB002

Drop Zones AF 3823 Math Practice

For each scenario solve for the following questions in BOTH meters and yards
A. What is the diagonal length?
B. What is the longitudinal length?
C. What is the lateral width?

1. While preparing an AF3823 for an impending airborne training mission you complete the site survey portion of your drop
zone survey. The proposed drop heading will be 025° which is also the long axis of your drop zone. The corner grid
coordinates for your drop zone as you found them are LLE 16SFA 98810 76415, RLE 16SFA 99444 76119, LTE 16SFA
99233 77321 and RTE 16SFA 99867 77025?

2. While preparing an AF3823 for an impending airborne training mission you complete the site survey portion of your drop
zone survey. The proposed drop heading will be 010° which is also the long axis of your drop zone. The corner grid
coordinates for your drop zone as you found them are LLE 16SFA 84840 69715, RLE 16SFA 85923 69524, LTE 16SFA
85083 71094 and RTE 16SFA 86166 70903?

3. While preparing an AF3823 for an impending airborne training mission you complete the site survey portion of your drop
zone survey. The proposed drop heading will be 315° which is also the long axis of your drop zone. The corner grid
coordinates for your drop zone as you found them are LLE 16SFA 69740 58723, RLE 16SFA 70293 59276, LTE 16SFA
68596 59867 and RTE 16SFA 69149 60420?

4. While preparing an AF3823 for an impending airborne training mission you complete the site survey portion of your drop
zone survey. The proposed drop heading will be 351° which is also the long axis of your drop zone. The corner grid
coordinates for your drop zone as you found them are LLE 16SFA 48569 25897, RLE 16SFA 49162 25990, LTE 16SFA
48444 26687 and RTE 16SFA 49037 26780?

5. While preparing an AF3823 for an impending airborne training mission you complete the site survey portion of your drop
zone survey. The proposed drop heading will be 017° which is also the long axis of your drop zone. The corner grid
coordinates for your drop zone as you found them are LLE 16SFA 56642 61942, RLE 16SFA 59279 61136, LTE 16SFA
57987 66341 and RTE 16SFA 60624 65535?

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DROP ZONE OPERATIONS ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCB002

 ͵ͺʹ͵  

1. a) 1220m / 1334y
b) 999m / 1093y
c) 699m / 765y

2. a) 1780m / 1947y
b) 1400m / 1531y
c) 1099m / 1202y

3. a) 1796m / 1965y
b) 1617m / 1769y
c) 782m / 855y

4. a) 999m / 1092y
b) 799m / 874y
c) 600m / 656y

5. a) 5362m / 5864y
b) 4600m / 5030y
c) 2757m / 3015y

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DROP ZONE OPERATIONS ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCB002

     

 ȋOctober 2020Ȍ

  F

ͳǤ Š‡”‡‹•–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‘ƒ†”‘’œ‘‡™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰ˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ǫ

ƒǤ ʹͲͲ–‘–Š‡͸left/rightfrom–Š‡ 
„Ǥ ˆˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡
Ǥ ʹͲͲ›–‘–Š‡left/rightfrom–Š‡ 
†Ǥ ʹͲͲ›–‘–Š‡ͳʹ‘ǯ Ž‘ ‘ˆ–Š‡ 
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ʹǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ˆ‘”†”‘’œ‘‡•ǫ
ƒǤ ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘͵ͷͲǦʹ
„Ǥ ͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺ
Ǥ FMAN ͳʹǦ͵ͳ͹
†Ǥ DAFMANͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͵Ǥ Š‘†‡–‡”‹‡•–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–‘ƒ†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ
ƒǤ 
„Ǥ ”‘—†—‹–‘ƒ†‡”
Ǥ (‹” ‘” ‡) Aircraft ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‘”
†Ǥ Ǧ͵ 
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͶǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ǡ†”‘’’‹‰‘‘”—†Ž‡•—•‹‰ͳͲ ƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ǡƒ–

‹‰Š–ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‹•ͳͶͻˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ
ƒǤ ͷͶͻˆ–
„Ǥ ͷͷͲˆ–
Ǥ ͶͷͲˆ–
†Ǥ ͳͳͷͲˆ–
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͷǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹ǡ†”‘’’‹‰ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–ǡ—•‹‰ƒ ͳʹƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ǡ‘

–Š‡†—ƒŽ”‘™ƒ‹”†”‘’•›•–‡ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ—†‡”ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘‹•͵ͷͲ‡–‡”•ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ
ƒǤ ͳ͹ͲͲˆ–
„Ǥ ʹ͵ͷͲˆ–
Ǥ ʹʹͷͲˆ–
†Ǥ ʹͳͷͲˆ–
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͸Ǥ Š‡”‡‹•–Š‡ Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ǡˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ǡ†”‘’’‹‰ǡ—•‹‰ͳͲƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ǡ‘ƒ†”‘’

œ‘‡ǡˆ”‘͸ͲͲˆ– ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳʹ‘–•ǫ

͹Ǥ ‘™ƒ›ƒ†™Šƒ––›’‡Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ƒ”–Š‡ ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”ƒ–‹‰Š–‘ƒ†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͺǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—•‹••‹‘•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ‹” —Žƒ”ǡ‹‰Š–ǡ†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ–™‘Ǧͳ͹•ǡ—•‹‰ ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•

†”‘’’‹‰ʹ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ͺǡ‹†‘—„Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡” ‘ˆ‹‰—”ƒ–‹‘ǫ

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DROP ZONE OPERATIONS ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCB002

ͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡ƒ‹”†”‘’ƒ‹”•’‡‡†™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰  •Ž‡†•ˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͹ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ—•‹‰ͳͲƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ǡ‹‘”†‡”

–‘ ‘†— –” –‹ ƒ –‹ ƒŽ”ƒ‹‹‰ǫ

ͳͲǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—•‹‰Š–ǡ•—”˜‡›‡† ‹” —Žƒ”ǡ†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†‹‘”†‡”–‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡–™‘Ǧͳ͹•ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•

†”‘’’‹‰ͳͲ”‘™•‘ˆ Ǧƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ ǡ„‘–Š—•‹‰ ǡƒ††”‘’’‹‰ˆ”‘ͷͷͲͲˆ– ǫ

RP P   

ͳǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•ǡ†”‘’’‹‰ͶͲ —’‡”•ƒ†ͷ‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡ‡ƒ Šǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡƒ••

‡š‹–ǡˆ”‘ͻͷͲˆ– ǡ—•‹‰ ƒ†ƒ‘ˆˆ•‡– ǫ
ƒǤ ͳͺͲͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹʹ͹ͷ›†•Ž‘‰
„Ǥ ͳͶͲͲ›†•™‹†‡ȀͶͲͲͲ›†•Ž‘‰
Ǥ ͳ͵ͲͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹ2ͷͲ›†•Ž‘‰
†Ǥ ͸ͲͲ›†•™‹†‡ȀͶʹ͹ͷ›†•Ž‘‰
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ʹǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–™‘Ǧͳ͹•ǡ™‹–Š ǡ—•‹‰–Š‡ ‡–‡” ǡ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͸

‹•‹‰Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡” ‘ˆ‹‰—”ƒ–‹‘ǡˆ‹ˆ–‡‡‹—–‡•Žƒ–‡”–Š‡•‡ ‘†‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ʹ —’‡”•ƒ†͸‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••
‡š‹–ǡˆ”‘ͳ͵ͲͲˆ– ǫ
ƒǤ ͸ͲͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹͳʹͷ›†•Ž‘‰
„Ǥ ͹͵Ͳ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹͳͷͷ›†•Ž‘‰
Ǥ ͹͵Ͳ›†•™‹†‡Ȁ͵ͷ͸ͷ›†•Ž‘‰
†Ǥ ͸ͻͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹ1ͳͷ›†•Ž‘‰
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͵Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–™‘Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǡˆŽ›‹‰‡ Š‡Ž‘Ž‡ˆ–ǡ†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ”‘™•‘ˆ Ǧˆ”‘ͷʹͷͲˆ–

 ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ—•‹‰ ǡˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ǡ—•‹‰ǫ
ƒǤ ͳͳͺͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁͳ2ͳͲ›†•Ž‘‰
„Ǥ ͻͺͲ›†•™‹†‡ȀͳͳͲͳͲ›†•Ž‘‰
Ǥ ͳͲͺͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁͳ͵ͳͲ›†•Ž‘‰
†Ǥ ͺͺͲ›†•™‹†‡ȀͳͳͳͲ›†•Ž‘‰
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͶǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—•†”‘’œ‘‡”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ †”‘’’‹‰ͳ ˆ”‘ͳͷǡͲͲͲˆ– ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡˆŽ›‹‰ͳͶͲ ǡ

—•‹‰ ǫ
ƒǤ 300‡–‡”•
„Ǥ ͷͲͲ›ƒ”†•
Ǥ 328›ƒ”†•
†Ǥ ‘–Šƒ†
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͷǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ƒ ‘‘†ƒ–‡–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•ǡ—•‹‰ ƒ–‹‰Š–ǡˆŽ›‹‰‘–‹–”ƒ‹Žǡ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•

†”‘’’‹‰͵ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•–Š‡•‡ ‘†‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”ǡͷ‹—–‡•Žƒ–‡”–Š‡–Š‹”†‹•
†”‘’’‹‰͵͵ —’‡”•ƒ†͸‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǫ
ƒǤ ͹ͲͲ›†•™‹†‡ȀʹͳͲͲ›†•Ž‘‰
„Ǥ ͹ͷͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹ0ʹͷ›†•Ž‘‰
Ǥ ͺͷͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹͳͷͷ›†•Ž‘‰
†Ǥ ͹ͲͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁ͵ͷͺͲ›†•Ž‘‰
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

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͸Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ǡ
ˆ‹ˆ–‡‡‹—–‡•Žƒ–‡”–Š‡”‡ƒ‹‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰ͻʹ —’‡”•ƒ†͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡ—•‹‰ƒ‘ˆˆ•‡–
 ǫ

͹Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǡˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹Žǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ ‡ƒ˜›

“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ•‹‰Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡”ǡƒ†–Š‡–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ͻ
—’‡”•ƒ†ʹ‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǫ

ͺǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǡ—•‹‰ˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹Žǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ ‡ƒ˜›

“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳʹ•‹‰Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡”ǡƒ†–Š‡–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷͳ
—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǫ

ͻǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ǡ

–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͻ†‘—„Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡”ǡƒ†–Š‡–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͸ͳ —’‡”•ƒ†ʹ‘‘”
—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡˆŽ›‹‰‘–‹–”ƒ‹Žǫ

ͳͲǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ǡ–Š‡

•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͲ†‘—„Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡”ǡƒ†–Š‡–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͲ”‘™•‘ˆ ǦǡˆŽ›‹‰‘–
‹–”ƒ‹Žǫ

       

ͳǤ ‘™ƒ›‡†‹ •ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘•—’’‘”–ƒ•‹‰Ž‡•Š‹’ǡ’‡”•‘‡Ž†”‘’‘ƒʹͳͲͲ‡–‡”†”‘’œ‘‡™‹–Šͳͻ•‡ ‘†•

‘ˆ‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–ǫ
ƒǤ ͳ
„Ǥ ʹ
Ǥ Ͳ
†Ǥ ͵
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ʹǤ ‘™Ž‘‰’”‹‘”–‘†‘„‘ƒ–•Šƒ˜‡–‘„‡‹–Š‡™ƒ–‡”™‹–Š‡‰‹‡•”—‹‰ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•†”‘’’‹‰ ‡ƒ˜›
“—‹’‡–‘ƒͳͷͲͲ‡–‡”†”‘’œ‘‡™‹–Šͳͷ•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–ǫ
ƒǤ ͳ ‘—”
„Ǥ ͳͷ‹—–‡•
Ǥ ͳͲ‹—–‡•
†Ǥ ͳʹ‹—–‡•
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͵Ǥ Šƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡ƒš‹—•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†•ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ„Ž‡™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰‘‘”—†Ž‡•—•‹‰ ͳͶ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ǫ

ƒǤ ͳ͹‘–•
„Ǥ ͳ͵‘–•
Ǥ ʹͲ‘–•
†Ǥ ʹͷ‘–•
‡Ǥ ‘”‡•–”‹ –‹‘

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ͶǤ Š‡„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Ž—•–ƒ–ƒ‹‹—Šƒ˜‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•™‹–Š™Š‘ǫ
ƒǤ ƒ‰‡‘–”‘Ž
„Ǥ 
Ǥ 
†Ǥ ”‘—†‹–‘ƒ†‡”
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͷǤ ‘™ƒ›ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ˜‡•–•ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”‡ƒ Š„‘ƒ–ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ǡ†”‘’’‹‰ƒ–‘–ƒŽ‘ˆ͸Ͷ —’‡”•ǡ™‡ƒ”‹‰͹ǯ•ǡ
ƒ‹‰–Š”‡‡’‡”•‘‡Ž’ƒ••‡•‹ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•–‘†”‘’ͳͶ —’‡”•‘–Š‡ˆ‹”•–’ƒ••ƒ†ʹͷ‘–Š‡•—„•‡“—‡–
’ƒ••‡•ǫ
ƒǤ Ͳ
„Ǥ ͳͶ
Ǥ ʹͷ
†Ǥ ͸Ͷ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͸Ǥ –ƒ‹‹—™Š‘—•––Š‡Šƒ˜‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•™‹–Š™Š‡‘–Š‡‹Ž‹–ƒ”›”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǫ

͹Ǥ –ƒ‹‹—–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡•—’’‘”––‡ƒ™‹ŽŽ ‘•‹•–‘ˆŠ‘™ƒ›‡„‡”•™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰ǫ

ͺǤ ‘”™Š‹ Š–›’‡•‘ˆ†”‘’œ‘‡•ƒ”‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘”‡“—‹”‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

ͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡”‡•–”‹ –‹‘ˆ‘”ƒ’‡”•‘‡Žƒ‹”†”‘’™Š‡–”ƒ‹‹‰ˆ‘”‹”ˆ‹‡Ž†‡‹œ—”‡ǫ

ͳͲǤ Š‡—”„‘Ǧ‡–‡”‹•†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹–Šƒ–‹–—•–„‡Š‡Ž†™‹–Š‹Š‘™ƒ›†‡‰”‡‡•‘ˆ–Š‡™‹†Ž‹‡‹‘”†‡”–‘‘„–ƒ‹ƒ
ƒ —”ƒ–‡‡ƒ•—”‡‡–ǫ


 Ȁ 

ͳǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’œ‘‡•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒ ”‡•—’’Ž›†”‘’œ‘‡‹‘”†‡”–‘ˆ‹–ƒŽŽƒ”‹‰•ƒ†–Š‡
”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ
ƒǤ ʹ͹ͷ›Ȁʹ͹ͷ›
„Ǥ ʹ͹ͷȀʹ͹ͷ
Ǥ ͵ͲͲȀʹ͹ͷ
†Ǥ Ͷ͹ͷȀͶ͹ͷ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ʹǤ Š‡ƒ”‹‰ƒ‹‰Š––‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡Š‘™ƒ›Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ƒ”–Š‡ ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”Dz dzǫ
ƒǤ ͻ
„Ǥ ͳͲ
Ǥ ͳͳ
†Ǥ ͷ

‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡
͵Ǥ ‘™ˆƒ”ˆ‘”™ƒ”†™‘—Ž†›‘—„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘•Š‹ˆ––Š‡ ‹‘”†‡”–‘not need a far marker‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰
‘‘”—†Ž‡•ˆ”‘ƒ ǦͶ͹‘ƒ†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰‘ˆͳ͹Ͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳͳ̷ʹ͸ͳ†‡‰”‡‡•ǡƒ†ͷ‡–‡”
–”‡‡•‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‡†‰‡ǫ

ƒǤ ͳ͸͹
„Ǥ ͳ͸͸
Ǥ 174
†Ǥ ͳ͸ͳ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

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ͶǤ ‘™ƒ›Ž‹‰Š–•ˆƒ ‡‘Ž›‘’’‘•‹–‡–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–™Š‡ƒ”‹‰ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡—•‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”

Dzdz™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰’‡”•‘‡Žˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ ǫ
ƒǤ ͹
„Ǥ ͺ
Ǥ ͳͲ
†Ǥ ͻ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͷǤ Š‡†”‘’’‹‰‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͹ƒ–‹‰Š–™Šƒ–’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘—•–„‡”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡†–‘†‡–‡”‹‡

†”‘’œ‘‡•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ƒ† Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǫ
ƒǤ  MANͳͳǦʹ͵ͳ
„Ǥ ‡‰Ǥ͵ͷͲǦʹ
Ǥ ͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺ
†Ǥ DAFMANͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͸Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™ˆ‘” ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–†”‘’’‡†ˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ǫ

͹Ǥ ‘™ˆƒ”—•––Š‡ „‡•Š‹ˆ–‡†‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ˆ‘”ƒͳ͵Ͳ †”‘’’‹‰͵͸ —’‡”•ƒ†ͳ†‘‘”„—†Ž‡ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡ‹ˆ

–Š‡‹•͸‘–•ǡͶͺ†‡‰”‡‡•–‘–Š‡Ž‡ˆ–‘ˆ†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰ƒ†–Š‡–”‡‡•‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‡†‰‡ƒ”‡ͺ‡–‡”•–ƒŽŽǡ‹‘”†‡”–‘
‘–”‡“—‹”‡ƒˆƒ”ƒ”‡”ǫ

ͺǤ Š‡ƒ—–Š‡–‹ ƒ–‹‘Ž‹‰Š–‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†™Š‡”‡‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡„‡–™‡‡–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–ƒ†–Š‡ƒŽ‹‰‡–Ž‹‰Š–‘ƒ‹‰Š––‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͳͲǤ ‘™ƒ›‡–‡”•—•––Š‡•Š‹ˆ––Š‡ ‘ †”‘’œ‘‡—•‹‰–Š‡ ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”Dzdzǡ‹‘”†‡”–‘ƒ‡ƒŽŽ

ƒ”‹‰•˜‹•‹„Ž‡–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡˆ‘”ƒ Ǧ͸Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰͸‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•͸ͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰
–Š‡†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰‹•͵͸Ͳ†‡‰”‡‡•ƒ†–Š‡‹•Ͳǡ–”‡‡•‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‡†‰‡ƒ”‡ͷ‡–‡”•–ƒŽŽǫ



ͳǤ  ǦͶ͹ǡˆŽ›‹‰ͻͲ‘–•‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ͹ ‘„ƒ–‡“—‹’’‡† —’‡”•ǡ‘ƒ͹ͲͲ‡–‡”Ž‘‰†”‘’œ‘‡ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ™‹–Šƒ

‘ˆͳͶ‘–•ǡŠ‘™— Š†”‹ˆ–™‹ŽŽ–Š‡ —’‡”•‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ǫ
ƒǤ ͸͵Ͳ
„Ǥ ͵͵͸
Ǥ ͷʹͷ
†Ǥ ͶʹͲ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

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ʹǤ ˆ›‘—Šƒ˜‡ƒǦͳ͹ǡˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ǡ†”‘’’‹‰ͻʹ —’‡”•ƒ†ͷ‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡˆ”‘ͳͷͲͲˆ– ǡ‘ƒ

‹‰Š––‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͹‘–•ǡ™Šƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡™‘—Ž†„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ —’‡”•ƒ†
‡“—‹’‡–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡ ™ƒ••Š‹ˆ–‡†͹ͷŽ‡ˆ–ƒ†ͳͳ͹ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ǡ‹‘”†‡”–‘ƒ‡ƒŽŽŽ‹‰Š–•˜‹•‹„Ž‡–‘–Š‡
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ
ƒǤ ͵͹ͺͳ
„Ǥ ͵ͺͻͺ
Ǥ ͵ͻͲͷ
†Ǥ ͵͸ͻͺ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͵Ǥ ‘™ƒ›•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–ƒ”‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ›‘—Šƒ˜‡‘ƒͳͶͲͲ‡–‡” †”‘’œ‘‡

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆ͵‘–•ǡˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ǡ†”‘’’‹‰ͻ͸ —’‡”•ƒ†͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•ˆ”‘ͳͺͲͲˆ– ǡƒ••
‡š‹–ǡ™‹–Š–Š‡ •Š‹ˆ–‡†ͳ͹ͻ‡–‡”•ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–‘‘–‡‡†ƒˆƒ”ƒ”‡”
ƒǤ ͳ͵•‡ ‘†•ǡͶ’ƒ••‡•
„Ǥ ͳͶ•‡ ‘†•ǡ͵’ƒ••‡•
Ǥ ͳͶ•‡ ‘†•ǡͶ’ƒ••‡•
†Ǥ ͳ͹•‡ ‘†•ǡ͵’ƒ••‡•
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͶǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ǡ™‹–Š ͳʹ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ƒ†ͷǡͲͲͲ’‘—†’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡•ƒ†͵†‘—„Ž‡

‘–ƒ‹‡”•ǡ™‹–Š ͳͶ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ǡˆ”‘‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ǡ‘ƒ‹‰Š––‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ʹͳͲͲ‡–‡”•
Ž‘‰ǡ™‹–Šͳͻ•‡ ‘†•‘ˆƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡‹•ͳ͵‘–•Š‘™— Š†”‹ˆ–™‹ŽŽ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ǫ
ƒǤ ͳͻͷ
„Ǥ ʹͳͷ
Ǥ ͵ͳʹ
†Ǥ ͳͲͺ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͷǤ ‘—ƒ”‡•‡––‹‰—’ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ǡ†”‘’’‹‰Ͷͷ —’‡”•ƒ†ʹ‘‘”—†Ž‡•ƒ–ͳ͵ͷ ǡˆ”‘ͳ͹ͷͲˆ– ǡƒ••‡š‹–ƒ–

‹‰Š–ǡ‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡™Š‡”‡–Š‡‹•ʹ͵‘–•ǡ™Šƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡™‹ŽŽ”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ —’‡”•ƒ†
‡“—‹’‡–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡ Šƒ•„‡‡•Š‹ˆ–‡†͵Ͷ”‹‰Š–ƒ†ͳͻ͵ˆ‘”™ƒ”†‹‘”†‡”–‘ˆ‹–ƒŽŽ–Š‡ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡
†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ
ƒǤ ͳͻͻͳ
„Ǥ ͳͻͺ͵
Ǥ ʹͳͺͶ
†Ǥ ͳ͹ͺ͵
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͸Ǥ ‘™— Š†”‹ˆ–™‹ŽŽ–Š‡ƒ ‘—–ˆ‘”™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰͸‘‘”—†Ž‡•ˆ”‘ƒ ǦͶ͹ˆŽ›‹‰ͻͲ ǡƒ–‹‰Š–™‹–Š

ƒ‘ˆͳʹ‘–•ǫ

͹Ǥ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͺ‘‘”—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ͺͲͲŽ‘‰ǡˆ”‘ͳͶͷͲˆ– ǡ ‘™ƒ›•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ

‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–ƒ”‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ‡“—‹’‡–‹ˆ–Š‡ Šƒ•„‡‡•Š‹ˆ–‡†
ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͳ͵‡–‡”•„‡ ƒ—•‡‘ˆƒͳ͵‘–ǫ

ͺǤ ‘—Šƒ˜‡ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰ͷ‘‘”—†Ž‡•ƒ†ͻ͸ —’‡”•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡ ‘†— –‹‰–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ–”ƒ‹‹‰‘ƒ‹‰Š––‹‡

†”‘’œ‘‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͹‘–•ǡ™Šƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ —’‡”•ƒ†‘‘”
—†Ž‡•‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡ ™ƒ••Š‹ˆ–‡†͹ͷŽ‡ˆ–ƒ†ͳͳ͹ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–‘ˆ‹–ƒŽŽƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

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ͻǤ •‹‰Ž‡Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•ƒ†ͻ͸ —’‡”•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡˆ”‘ͳͺͲͲˆ– ǡ‘ƒͳͳͲͲ †”‘’œ‘‡

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆ͵‘–•ǡ–Š‡ Šƒ•„‡‡•Š‹ˆ–‡†ͳ͹ͻ‡–‡”•ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ƒ†–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•„‡‹‰‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†„›–Š‡ ‘†‡
Ž‡––‡”Dz dzǡŠ‘™ƒ›•‡ ‘†•ƒ”‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ —’‡”•ƒ†‡“—‹’‡–ǫ

ͳͲǤ  ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•ƒ†Ͷ —’‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹—ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‘ƒ†ƒ›–‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–

‹•ͷʹͷŽ‘‰ǡŠ‘™ƒ›•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ‘‘”
—†Ž‡•ƒ† —’‡”•‹ˆ–Š‡ Šƒ•„‡‡•Š‹ˆ–‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳ͸Ͷ–‘ƒŽŽ‘™ƒŽŽƒ”‹‰•–‘„‡˜‹•‹„Ž‡–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ

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•™‡”•
Selection Factors GMRS/VIRS

1. C 1. C
2. D 2. A
3. C 3. C
4. B 4. D
5. D 5. D
6. Centerline 250yds from the lead 6. 458m
edge 7. 419m
7. 9 White Omni-directional lights 8. 15m to the right of the approach light
8. 818yds radius 9. 150m
9. 140 KIAS 10. 160m
10. 3037yds radius
CARP Drop Zone Sizes Formulas

1. C 1. A
2. D 2. B
3. A 3. C
4. D 4. A
5. B 5. C
6. 1050yds wide/4225yds long 6. 90m
7. 730yds wide/2230yds long 7. 10sec/ 5passes
8. 730yds wide/3705yds long 8. 3898m
9. 830yds wide/3100yds long 9. 10sec/ 5 passes
10. 1510yds wide/ 2570yds 10. 3sec/8passes
long
Duties and Responsibilities

1. B
2. E
3. C
4. B
5. A
6. Range Control
7. 2
8. VIRS and IMC
CARP
9. None
10. 020 degrees


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 ȋOctober 2020Ȍ

  
ͳǤ Š‡†”‘’’‹‰‘‘”—†Ž‡•—•‹‰ǦͳͲƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ǡˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ƒ–‹‰Š–ǡˆŽ›‹‰™‹–Š ‘ƒ†”‘’œ‘‡
™‹–Šƒˆ‹‡Ž†‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆͳͻͳǢ™Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ǫ
aǤ ͳ͸ʹ͹ˆ–
bǤ ͻʹ͹ˆ–
cǤ ͻͷͲˆ–
dǤ ͳ͸ͷͲˆ–
eǤ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ʹǤ Š‡†”‘’’‹‰ Ǧˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͹ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ʹ͸ˆ‘‘–‹‰Ž‘–’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ǡˆ”‘ƒƒŽ–‹–—†‡‘ˆ͹ǡͲͲͲˆ‡‡– ǡ

™Š‡”‡‹•–Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‡–‡”Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ǫ
ƒǤ ʹ͹ͷ͸‘ǯ Ž‘ ‘ˆ–Š‡ 
„Ǥ ʹ͹ͷ›͸‘ǯ Ž‘ ‘ˆ–Š‡ 
Ǥ ͷͷͲ›͸‘ǯ Ž‘ ‘ˆ–Š‡ 
†Ǥ ˆˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͵Ǥ Š‘‹•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”ƒ†˜‹•‹‰–Š‡ ”‘—†‹–‘ƒ†‡”‘–Š‡•—‹–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘’‘•‡††”‘’œ‘‡„ƒ•‡†‘
–Š‡‡‹‰Š–•‡Ž‡ –‹‘ˆƒ –‘”•ǫ
ƒǤ Ǧ͵ 
„Ǥ ƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”Ȁ
Ǥ —’ƒ•–‡”
†Ǥ ‹”‘„‹Ž‹–›‹ƒ‹•‘
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͶǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”–™‘Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǡˆŽ›‹‰‘–‹–”ƒ‹Žǡ†”‘’’‹‰ ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡

Š‹‰Š‡•–’‘‹–‹•͸Ͷͻˆ‡‡–ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ
ƒǤ ͶǡͳͷͲˆ–
„Ǥ ͶǡͳͶͻˆ–
Ǥ ͻǡ͸Ͷͻˆ–
†Ǥ ͻǡ͸ͷͲˆ–
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͷǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‹ˆ‡‡–ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•––™‘ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–ǡ—•‹‰
Ǧͳʹƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ǡ‘–Š‡—ƒŽ‘™‹”†”‘’›•–‡Ǣ–Š‡–Š‹”†‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶͲ†‘—„Ž‡”‘™ ‘–ƒ‹‡”•ǡ—•‹‰ ǦͳͶ
’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ—†‡”ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘‹•͵ǡͳͷͲ‡–‡”•ƒ„‘˜‡•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Žǫ
ƒǤ ͳͲǡͺͺʹˆ–
„Ǥ ͳͲǡͻͲͲˆ–
Ǥ ͵ǡ͹ͲͲˆ–
†Ǥ ͵ǡ͸ͷͲˆ–
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

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͸Ǥ Š‡ƒ”‹‰ƒ†”‘’œ‘‡ƒ–‹‰Š–Š‘™ƒ›ƒ†™Šƒ––›’‡Ž‹‰Š–•ƒ”‡‡‡†‡†–‘ƒ”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡™Š‡
—•‹‰–Š‡‘’–‹‘ƒŽŽ‹‰Š–•ǫ

͹Ǥ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—••—”˜‡›‡† ‹” —Žƒ”ǡ‹‰Š–ǡ†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”ˆ‹˜‡Ǧͳ͹•ǡ—•‹‰ ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•––™‘ƒ”‡

†”‘’’‹‰ˆ‘—” ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•—•‹‰ ͳʹ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ƒ†ͷǡͲͲͲŽ„’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡•›•–‡•ǡ
–Š‡–Š‹”†‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͶͲ†‘—„Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡”•ǡ—•‹‰ ͳͶ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•Ǥ ‹ˆ–‡‡‹—–‡•Žƒ–‡”ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ‹‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–
ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰͹ͳ —’‡”•ƒ†͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•™‹–ŠǦͳͲƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡ‡ƒ Šǡ‘ƒ‘ˆˆ•‡–’‘‹–‘ˆ
‹’ƒ –ǫ

ͺǤ ‘—ƒ”‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ƒ†”‘’œ‘‡ˆ‘””‡•—’’Ž›„›ˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ǡ‹–™‹ŽŽ„‡‹‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡†—‡–‘–Š‡•‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡

•—”˜‡›‡††”‘’œ‘‡–‘—•‡–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡† ǢŠ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡‡ ‡••ƒ”›†”‘’œ‘‡•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡†™‹ŽŽˆ‹–™‹–Š‹–Š‡
„‘—†ƒ”‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡††”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ ‘™ˆƒ”‹ƒ†˜ƒ ‡‘ˆ—•–›‘—ƒ†˜‹•‡–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™‘ˆ›‘—”‡™’”‘’‘•‡†
’‘‹–‘ˆ‹’ƒ –ǫ

ͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡ƒ‹”†”‘’ƒ‹”•’‡‡†ˆ‘”ƒ•‹‰Ž‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳ ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ†”‘’’‹‰ƒ‘„ƒ–—„„‡”ƒ‹†‹‰”ƒˆ–„‡‹‰ Šƒ•‡†„›

‡‹‰Š–’‡”ƒ–‘”•ǡ‘ˆˆ–Š‡”ƒ’ǫ

ͳͲǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—••—”˜‡›‡† ‹” —Žƒ”ǡ†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†‹‘”†‡”–‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡–™‘Ǧͳ͹•ǡ—•‹‰ ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•

†”‘’’‹‰ͺ”‘™•‘ˆ Ǧƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†‹•†”‘’’‹‰8 HE DRASǡ†”‘’’‹‰ˆ”‘2,150ˆ– ǫ

    

ͳǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•ǡ†”‘’’‹‰͸Ͳ —’‡”•ƒ†͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡ‡ƒ Šǡƒ••
‡š‹–ǡˆ”‘ͳͳͷͲˆ– ǡ—•‹‰ƒ‘ˆˆ•‡– ǫ
ƒǤ ͸͵Ͳ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹͻͷͷ›†•Ž‘‰
„Ǥ ͳ4͵Ͳ›†•™‹†‡Ȁ30ͷͷ›†•Ž‘‰
Ǥ ͳ3͵Ͳ›†•™‹†‡Ȁ͵Ͳͷͷ›†•Ž‘‰
†Ǥ ͳͶ͵Ͳ›†•™‹†‡Ȁ͵ͳͷͷ›†•Ž‘‰
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ʹǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–™‘Ǧͳ͹•ǡ™‹–Š ǡ—•‹‰–Š‡ ‡–‡” ǡ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳʹ

‹•‹‰Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡” ‘ˆ‹‰—”ƒ–‹‘ǡˆ”‘ͳǡͲͲͲˆ– ˆ‹ˆ–‡‡‹—–‡•Žƒ–‡”–Š‡•‡ ‘†‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷʹ —’‡”•ƒ†ͳ
‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǫ
ƒǤ ͸ͳͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹ5ͷͲ›†•Ž‘‰
„Ǥ ͹ͲͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹͷʹͷ›†•Ž‘‰
Ǥ ͹͵Ͳ›†•™‹†‡Ȁʹ͸ͲͲ›†•Ž‘‰
†Ǥ ͹ͳͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁͳͻͳͷ›†•Ž‘‰
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͵Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–™‘Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǡˆŽ›‹‰‡ Š‡Ž‘Ž‡ˆ–ǡ†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ Ǧ”‘™•ˆ”‘ͷʹͷͲˆ– ǡ

—•‹‰ ǡˆŽ›‹‰ͳ͵ͷ ǡƒ†—•‹‰ǫ
ƒǤ ͳʹͺͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁͳ͵ͳͲ›†•Ž‘‰
„Ǥ ͻͺͲ›†•™‹†‡ȀͳͳͲͳͲ›†•Ž‘‰
Ǥ ͻͺͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁͳ͵ͳͲ›†•Ž‘‰
†Ǥ 900›†•™‹†‡Ȁ950›†•Ž‘‰
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

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ͶǤ Šƒ–”ƒ†‹—•†”‘’œ‘‡”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •†”‘’’‹‰͵ ǡ‡ƒ Šǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡˆŽ›‹‰ͳͶͲ ǡƒ†—•‹‰

ǫ
ƒǤ 300‡–‡”•
„Ǥ ͷͲͲ›ƒ”†•
Ǥ 328›ƒ”†•
†Ǥ ‘–Šƒ†
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͷǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ƒ ‘‘†ƒ–‡–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•ǡ—•‹‰ ƒ–‹‰Š–ǡˆŽ›‹‰‘–‹–”ƒ‹Žǡ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•

†”‘’’‹‰͵ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•–Š‡•‡ ‘†‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡”‘ŽŽ‡”ǡͷ‹—–‡•Žƒ–‡”–Š‡
–Š‹”†‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵Ͳ —’‡”•ƒ†͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǫ
ƒǤ ͹ͲͲ›†•™‹†‡ȀͳͺͲͲ›†•Ž‘‰
„Ǥ ͹ͻͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁͳ8ͲͲ›†•Ž‘‰
Ǥ ͺͲͲ›†•™‹†‡Ȁͳͻ͹ͷ›†•Ž‘‰
†Ǥ ͸ͻͲ›†•™‹†‡ȀʹͳͲͲ›†•Ž‘‰
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͸Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–
’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ǡˆ‹ˆ–‡‡‹—–‡•Žƒ–‡”–Š‡”‡ƒ‹‹‰ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ƒ”‡†”‘’’‹‰ͺͳ —’‡”•ƒ†Ͷ‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–
using center a PI?

͹Ǥ Šƒ–•‹œ‡‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǡˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹Žǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ ‡ƒ˜›

“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ•‹‰Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡”ǡƒ†–Š‡–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͷ
—’‡”•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǫ

ͺǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǡˆŽ›‹‰•–ƒ‰‰‡”‡†–”ƒ‹Žǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵ ‡ƒ˜›

“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳͳ•‹‰Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡”•ǡƒ†–Š‡–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ͸
—’‡”•ƒ†͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǫ

ͻǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳ •ǡˆŽ›‹‰‘–‹–”ƒ‹Žǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷ ‡ƒ˜›

“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͸†‘—„Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡”•ǡƒ†–Š‡–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͷͻ
—’‡”•ƒ†ͳ‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǫ

ͳͲǤ Šƒ–•‹œ‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹•†”‘’’‹‰Ͷ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ǡ–Š‡

•‡ ‘†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͺ†‘—„Ž‡ ‘–ƒ‹‡”•ǡƒ†–Š‡–Š‹”†ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳʹ Ǧ”‘™•ǡˆŽ›‹‰‘–‹
–”ƒ‹Žǫ

       

ͳǤ ‘™ƒ›‡†‹ •ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘•—’’‘”–ƒ—Ž–‹Ǧ•Š‹’ǡ†”‘’‘ƒʹʹͲͲ‡–‡”†”‘’œ‘‡™‹–ŠʹͲ•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ
‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–ǫ
ƒǤ ͳ
„Ǥ ʹ
Ǥ Ͳ
†Ǥ Ͷ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

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ʹǤ ‘™Ž‘‰’”‹‘”–‘†‘„‘ƒ–•Šƒ˜‡–‘„‡‹’Žƒ ‡ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡Ǧͳ͹•†”‘’’‹‰‘‘”—†Ž‡•‘ƒͳͷͲͲ‡–‡”†”‘’
œ‘‡™‹–Šͳͷ•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–ǫ
ƒǤ ͳ ‘—”
„Ǥ ͳͷ‹—–‡•
Ǥ ͳͲ‹—–‡•
†Ǥ ͵Ͳ‹—–‡•
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡


͵Ǥ Šƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡ƒš‹—•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†•ƒŽŽ‘™ƒ„Ž‡™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–—•‹‰ Ǧͳʹ’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡•ƒ†–Š‡
ͷǡͲͲͲŽ„’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡•›•–‡ǫ
ƒǤ ͳ͹‘–•
„Ǥ ͳ͵‘–•
Ǥ ʹͲ‘–•
†Ǥ ʹͷ‘–•
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡


ͶǤ Š‡„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Ž—•–ƒ–ƒ‹‹—Šƒ˜‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•™‹–Š™Š‘ǫ
ƒǤ ƒ‰‡‘–”‘Ž
„Ǥ 
Ǥ 
†Ǥ ”‘—†‹–‘ƒ†‡”
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡


ͷǤ ‘™ƒ›ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ‹ˆ‡˜‡•–•ƒ”‡–Š‡„‘ƒ–†‡–ƒ‹Ž”‡“—‹”‡†–‘Šƒ˜‡ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ǡ†”‘’’‹‰ͷ‘‘”—†Ž‡•ƒ†Ͷʹ
—’‡”•ǡ™‡ƒ”‹‰ ‘„ƒ–‡“—‹’‡–ǡ ‘†— –‹‰–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ–”ƒ‹‹‰ǫ
ƒǤ Ͳ
„Ǥ Ͷ͹
Ǥ Ͷʹ
†Ǥ ͶͶ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡


͸Ǥ Š‘‹•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”ƒ‹‰–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡™Š‹Ž‡ ‘†— –‹‰ƒ‡™•—”˜‡›ǫ


͹Ǥ –ƒ‹‹—–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡•—’’‘”––‡ƒ™‹ŽŽ ‘•‹•–‘ˆŠ‘™ƒ›‡„‡”•™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰ǯ•ǫ


ͺǤ ‘”™Š‹ Š–›’‡•‘ˆ†”‘’œ‘‡•ƒ”‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•‘–”‡“—‹”‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ


ͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡”‡•–”‹ –‹‘ˆ‘”ƒ’‡”•‘‡Žƒ‹”†”‘’™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–—•‹‰ ‘ˆ‹‰—”ƒ–‹‘ǫ


ͳͲǤ Š‹ Šƒ–‹ ƒ’’”‘˜‡†‡‘‡–‡”‹•„‘–Š†‹‰‹–ƒŽƒ†‹Ǧ†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽǫ


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DROP ZONE OPERATIONS ATSH-TPP-HQ 071-FRCCB002

 Ȁ 
ͳǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹‹—†”‘’œ‘‡•‹œ‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒ ”‡•—’’Ž›†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ
ƒǤ ʹ͹ͷ›Ȁʹ͹ͷ›
„Ǥ ʹ͹ͷȀʹ͹ͷ
Ǥ ͵ͲͲȀʹ͹ͷ
†Ǥ Ͷ͹ͷȀͶ͹ͷ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ʹǤ Š‡ƒ”‹‰ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”Dz dzŠ‘™ƒ›’ƒ‡Ž•ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†ǫ

ƒǤ ͹
„Ǥ ͳͳ
Ǥ ͳͲ
†Ǥ ͸
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͵Ǥ ‘™ˆƒ”ˆ‘”™ƒ”†™‘—Ž†›‘—„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘•Š‹ˆ––Š‡ ‹‘”†‡”–‘ˆ‹–ƒŽŽƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰
’‡”•‘‡Žˆ”‘ƒǦʹ͵‘†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰‘ˆʹͳ͹†‡‰”‡‡•ǡ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆ͹̷ʹ͹ͳ†‡‰”‡‡•ǡƒ†͹‡–‡”–”‡‡•‘–Š‡
Ž‡ƒ†‡†‰‡ǫ
ƒǤ ͳͺͺ
„Ǥ ͳ͵ͷ
Ǥ ʹ͵
†Ǥ Ͳ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͶǤ ‘™ƒ›Ž‹‰Š–•ˆƒ ‡‘Ž›‘’’‘•‹–‡–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆˆŽ‹‰Š–™Š‡ƒ”‹‰ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡—•‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”

Dzdz™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰’‡”•‘‡Žˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ƒ–‹‰Š–—•‹‰ ǫ
ƒǤ ͹
„Ǥ ͺ
Ǥ ͳͲ
†Ǥ ͻ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͷǤ Š‡†”‘’’‹‰ ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ƒ–‹‰Š–™Šƒ–’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘—•–„‡”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡†

–‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǫ
ƒǤ  ͳʹǦ͵ͳ͹
„Ǥ ‡‰Ǥ͵ͷͲǦʹ
Ǥ ͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺ
†Ǥ  ͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͸Ǥ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–Š”‘™ˆ‘”†”‘’’‡†ˆ”‘ƒǦͳ͹ǫ

͹Ǥ ‘™ˆƒ”—•––Š‡ „‡•Š‹ˆ–‡†‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ †”‘’’‹‰͵͸ —’‡”•ƒ†ͳ‘‘”—†Ž‡ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡ

‹ˆ–Š‡‹•͸‘–• at 287†‡‰”‡‡• with a †”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰ of 075 degreesƒ†–Š‡–”‡‡•‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‡†‰‡ƒ”‡ͷ‡–‡”•–ƒŽŽǡ‹
‘”†‡”–‘‘–”‡“—‹”‡ƒˆƒ”ƒ”‡”ǫ

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ͺǤ Š‡ˆƒ”ƒ”‡”‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†™Š‡”‡‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͻǤ Šƒ–‹•–Š‡†‹•–ƒ ‡„‡–™‡‡–Š‡ ‘”‡”Ž‹‰Š–ƒ†–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠŽ‹‰Š–‘ƒ‹‰Š––‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͳͲǤ ‘™ƒ›‡–‡”•—•––Š‡•Š‹ˆ––Š‡ ‘ †”‘’œ‘‡™‹–Š‘ ‘†‡Ž‡––‡”ǡ‹‘”†‡”–‘ƒ‡ƒŽŽ

ƒ”‹‰•˜‹•‹„Ž‡–‘–Š‡ƒ‹” ”‡™ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡˆ‘”ƒ Ǧ͸Ͳ†”‘’’‹‰͸‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡ‹ˆ–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•͸ͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰
–Š‡†”‘’Š‡ƒ†‹‰‹•͵͵Ͳ†‡‰”‡‡•ƒ†–Š‡‹•͹‘–•ƒ–004 †‡‰”‡‡•ǡ–”‡‡•‘–Š‡Ž‡ƒ†‡†‰‡ƒ”‡ͳͳ‡–‡”•–ƒŽŽǫ


ͳǤ  ǦͶ͹ǡˆŽ›‹‰ͻͷ‘–•‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹ͹ ‘„ƒ–‡“—‹’’‡† —’‡”•ǡˆ”‘‹‹—†”‘’ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ǡ‘ƒͻͲͲ‡–‡”Ž‘‰
†”‘’œ‘‡ǡƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳʹ‘–•ǢŠ‘™— Š†”‹ˆ–™‹ŽŽ–Š‡Œ—’‡”•‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ǫ
ƒǤ ʹ͹Ͳ
„Ǥ ͶͷͲ
Ǥ ʹʹͷ
†Ǥ ͷͶͲ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ʹǤ ˆ›‘—Šƒ˜‡ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ǡˆŽ›‹‰ͳͶͲ ǡ†”‘’’‹‰Ͷͺ —’‡”•ƒ†͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡˆ”‘ͳͷͲͲˆ– ǡ‘ƒ

‹‰Š––‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͹‘–•Ǣ™Šƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡™‘—Ž†„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽŒ—’‡”•ƒ†
‡“—‹’‡–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡ ™ƒ••Š‹ˆ–‡†͹ͷˆ‘”™ƒ”†ƒ†ͳͳ͹”‹‰Š–ǡ‹‘”†‡”–‘ƒ‡ƒŽŽŽ‹‰Š–•˜‹•‹„Ž‡–‘–Š‡
ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǫ
ƒǤ ʹͳʹͺ
„Ǥ ʹͲ͸Ͳ
Ǥ Ͷͳ͵ͳ
†Ǥ ʹʹͲ͵
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͵Ǥ ‘™ƒ›•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ›‘—Šƒ˜‡‘ƒͳʹͷͲ‡–‡” †”‘’

œ‘‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͺ‘–•ǡˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͹ǡ†”‘’’‹‰ͻ͸ —’‡”•ƒ†͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•ˆ”‘ͳͶͲͲˆ– ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡ™‹–Š
–Š‡ •Š‹ˆ–‡†ͳ͹ͻ‡–‡”•ˆ‘”™ƒ”†–‘‘–‡‡†ƒˆƒ”ƒ”‡”
ƒǤ ͳ͵•‡ ‘†•ǡͶ’ƒ••‡•
„Ǥ ͳͶ•‡ ‘†•ǡ͵’ƒ••‡•
Ǥ ͳͶ•‡ ‘†•ǡͶ’ƒ••‡•
†Ǥ ͳ͹•‡ ‘†•ǡ͵’ƒ••‡•
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

ͶǤ Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͺ”‘™•‘ˆ Ǧǡˆ”‘͸ǡͷͲͲˆ– ǡ‘ƒ‹‰Š––‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•ʹͳͲͲ‡–‡”•Ž‘‰ǡ

™‹–Šͳͻ•‡ ‘†•‘ˆƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–ǡƒ†‹ˆ–Š‡‹•ʹͳ‘–•ǢŠ‘™— Š†”‹ˆ–™‹ŽŽ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†•‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ǫ
ƒǤ ͶͳͲ
„Ǥ ʹͲͷ
Ǥ ʹͲͶͺ
†Ǥ ͳͺͻͲ
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

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ͷǤ ‘—ƒ”‡•‡––‹‰—’ˆ‘”ƒǦͳ͵Ͳ ǡ†”‘’’‹‰Ͷͳ —’‡”•ƒ†͹‘‘”—†Ž‡•ƒ–ͳ͵ͷ ǡˆ”‘ͳ͹ͷͲˆ– ǡƒ†ƒ••

‡š‹–ƒ–‹‰Š–ǡ‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡™Š‡”‡–Š‡‹•ͳͺ‘–•ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ
—’‡”•ƒ†‡“—‹’‡–‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡ Šƒ•„‡‡•Š‹ˆ–‡†͵Ͷ”‹‰Š–ƒ†ʹͳͲˆ‘”™ƒ”†‹‘”†‡”–‘ˆ‹–ƒŽŽ–Š‡
ƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ
ƒǤ ʹʹ͸͸
„Ǥ ʹͶ͹͸
Ǥ ͳͺͷ͵
†Ǥ ʹͲ͸͵
‡Ǥ ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡

͸Ǥ ‘™— Š†”‹ˆ–™‹ŽŽ–Š‡ƒ ‘—–ˆ‘”™Š‡†”‘’’‹‰͸‘‘”—†Ž‡•ˆ”‘ƒǦʹͳʹˆŽ›‹‰ͳͳͲ ǡƒ–‹‰Š–

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳʹ‘–•ǫ

͹Ǥ  ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ʹͷ‘‘”—†Ž‡•‘ƒ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–‹•͹ͷͲŽ‘‰ǡˆ”‘͸ͷͲˆ– Ǥ ‘™ƒ›•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ

‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–ƒ”‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ‡“—‹’‡–‹ˆ–Š‡ Šƒ•„‡‡•Š‹ˆ–‡†
ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͶ͵‡–‡”•„‡ ƒ—•‡‘ˆƒͳ͵‘–ǫ

ͺǤ ‘—Šƒ˜‡ƒǦͳ͹†”‘’’‹‰͸‘‘”—†Ž‡•ƒ†ͻͳ —’‡”•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡ ‘†— –‹‰–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ–”ƒ‹‹‰‘ƒ‹‰Š––‹‡

†”‘’œ‘‡™‹–Šƒ‘ˆͳ͹‘–•ǤŠƒ–Ž‡‰–Š†”‘’œ‘‡™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ —’‡”•ƒ††‘‘”
„—†Ž‡•‹‘‡’ƒ••‹ˆ–Š‡ ™ƒ••Š‹ˆ–‡†͹ͷŽ‡ˆ–ƒ†͹Ͷͷˆ‘”™ƒ”†–‘ˆ‹–ƒŽŽƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

ͻǤ •‹‰Ž‡Ǧͳ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰͵†‘‘”„—†Ž‡•ƒ†ͻ͸Œ—’‡”•ǡƒ••‡š‹–ǡˆ”‘ͳͺͲͲˆ– ǡ‘ƒͳͳͲͲ †”‘’œ‘‡

™‹–Šƒ‘ˆ͵‘–•ǡ–Š‡ Šƒ•„‡‡•Š‹ˆ–‡†͵ʹͷ‡–‡”•ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ƒ†–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡‹•„‡‹‰‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†„›–Š‡ ‘†‡
Ž‡––‡”Dz dzǤ ‘™ƒ›•‡ ‘†•ƒ”‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ —’‡”•ƒ†
‡“—‹’‡–ǫ

ͳͲǤ  ǦͶ͹‹•†”‘’’‹‰ͳ͵‘‘”—†Ž‡•ƒ†Ͷ —’‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹—ƒŽ–‹–—†‡‘ƒ†ƒ›–‹‡ †”‘’œ‘‡–Šƒ–

‹•͸ͳͷŽ‘‰Ǥ ‘™ƒ›•‡ ‘†•‘ˆ‰”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ†Š‘™ƒ›’ƒ••‡•™‹ŽŽ‹––ƒ‡–‘‡š‹–ƒŽŽ‘‘”
—†Ž‡•ƒ† —’‡”•Ǣ‹ˆ–Š‡ Šƒ•„‡‡•Š‹ˆ–‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ͳͷͺ‹‘”†‡”–‘’Žƒ ‡ƒŽŽƒ”‹‰•‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ǫ

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Selection Factors GMRS/VIRS

1. D 1. B
2. D 2. A
3. B 3. D
4. A 4. C
5. E 5. D
6. 11 White Omni-directional 6. 725y/ 663m
lights 7. 101m
7. 3194 yard radius 8. Trail edge or where best seen
8. 15 minutes prior to TOT 9. 50m
9. 140 KIAS 10. 294m
10. 3870 yards radius
Formulas
CARP Drop Zone Sizes
1. C 1. B
2. A 2. D
3. D 3. A
4. D 4. E
5. B 5. B
6. 1240yds wide/ 3850yds long 6. 90m
7. 730yds wide/ 1630yds long 7. 13 sec/ 5 passes
8. 730yds wide/ 2430yds long 8. 4592m
9. 830yds wide/ 2980yds long 9. 8 sec/ 7 passes
10. 1510yds wide/ 3070yds long 10. 5 sec/ 7 passes

Duties and Responsibilities

1. C
2. E
3. A
4. B
5. C
6. SURVEYOR
7. 2
8. GMRS and VMC CARP
9. No Restriction
10. DIC-3

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„‡” ‘–ƒ–‹‰ ‡ƒ ‘ǣŽ‡ –”‹ †”‹˜‡Ž‹‰Š–™Š‹ Š’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ„‡””‘–ƒ–‹‰Ž‹‰Š–ˆ‘”–”ƒ‹Ž‡†‰‡ƒ”‡”‘ƒ
‹‰Š–†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥǣ‘ ƒŽ’—” Šƒ•‡‹–‡Ǥ

Ǧ17 ƒ”‡r ƒ‡Ž ‡”‹ƒŽǣ™‘•‹†‡†’ƒ‡ŽǤ‡•‹†‡‹•ˆŽ—‘”‡• ‡–‘”ƒ‰‡ǡ•‘‡–‹‡•”‡ˆ‡””‡†–‘ƒ•

‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘”ƒ‰‡ǤŠ‡‘–Š‡”•‹†‡‹• ‡”‹•‡ǡ‘” ‘‘Ž›”‡ˆ‡””‡†–‘ƒ•”‡†ǤŠ‡’ƒ‡Ž‹•ʹˆ‡‡–™‹†‡„›͸ˆ‡‡–
Ž‘‰Ǥ –Šƒ••‹š–‹‡†‘™’‘‹–•—•‡†–‘ƒ––ƒ Š–Š‡’ƒ‡Ž–‘•–ƒ‡•Ǥ –ƒŽ•‘Šƒ•–Š”‡‡•ƒ’ˆƒ•–‡‡”•‘–Š‡•Š‘”–‡†•
‹–Š‡•–‘™’‘ ‡–Ǥ –•Š‘—Ž†„‡ˆ‘Ž†‡†—’•‘–Šƒ––Š‡‘Ž‹˜‡†”ƒ„ȋȌ‰”‡‡‹••Š‘™‹‰ǤŠ‡ ‘Ž‘”‘ˆ–Š‡’ƒ‡Ž—•‡†
•Š‘—Ž†„‡•– ‘–”ƒ•––Š‡•—””‘—†‹‰ƒ”‡ƒǤǣͺ͵ͶͷǦͲͲǦͳ͹ͶǦ͸ͺ͸ͷ

‹‰Š–ǡ ƒ”‡”ǡ ”‘—† „•–”— –‹‘ǣŽ•‘‘™ƒ•–Š‡̶„‡ƒ„ƒ‰Ž‹‰Š–̶Ǥ –‹•’‘™‡”‡†„›‘‡ǦʹͲͲǤŠ‡ ‘Ž‘”‘ˆ

–Š‡Ž‹‰Š– ƒ„‡ Šƒ‰‡†™‹–Š–Š‡—•‡‘ˆ‹–‡” Šƒ‰‡ƒ„Ž‡ ‘Ž‘”‡†’Žƒ•–‹ †‘‡•ǤŠ‡•‡ ƒ„‡—•‡†‹Ž‹‰Š–Š‘Ž‡•‘”
‘–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡ǡ•‡ —”‡†™‹–Š–‡–’‡‰•ǡ‘”„›ˆ‹ŽŽ‹‰–Š‡„‘––‘™‹–Š•ƒ†‘””‘ •Ǥǣ͸ʹ͵ͲǦͲͲǦͳͳͷǦͻͻͻ͸

Š‡Ž‡ ‹‰Š–ǣƒ‡†ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡Š‡Ž‡‘”’‘”ƒ–‹‘™Š‹ Šƒ—ˆƒ –—”‡†–Š‡Ž‹‰Š–Ǥ –‹•’‘™‡”‡†„›‡‹–Š‡”–Š‡Ǧ

Ͷ͵͸ͺ‘”–Š‡Ž‹–Š‹—„ƒ––‡”›—•‡†‹–Š‡Ǧ͹͹”ƒ†‹‘•ǤŠ‡Ž‹‰Š–‹•’Žƒ ‡†‘–‘’‘ˆ–Š‡„ƒ––‡”›ƒ†‹•”‡ƒ†›ˆ‘”
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡ ‘Ž‘”‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‹‰Š– ƒ„‡ Šƒ‰‡†™‹–Š†‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‘Ž‘”‡††‘‡•Ǥǣ‘ ƒŽ’—” Šƒ•‡‹–‡

Ǧʹ ‹‰Š– ƒ–‘ǣˆŽƒ•ŠŽ‹‰Š–’‘™‡”‡†„›ʹǦ͵Ͳ̵•ǤŠ‡ ‘Ž‘”‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‹‰Š– ƒ„‡ Šƒ‰‡†™‹–Š†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–Ž‡•‡•

–Šƒ–ƒ”‡•–‘”‡†‹–Š‡„ƒ•‡ ‘’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‹‰Š–ǤŠ‹•Ž‹‰Š–‹•—•‡†‹Ž‹‰Š–Š‘Ž‡•‘”‘–‘’‘ˆ–Š‡‰”‘—†
ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘ƒ–‡–’‡‰Ǥǣ͸ʹ͵ͲǦͲͲǦͻʹ͸ǦͶ͵͵ͳ

‡”‹ƒŽǡ ƒ”‡”ǡ ‹•–”‡••ǣ‘‹Ǧ†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽˆŽƒ•Š‹‰ȋ•–”‘„‡ȌŽ‹‰Š–ǤŠ‹•Ž‹‰Š–Šƒ•ƒ˜‡”›ˆƒ””ƒ‰‡Ǥ†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽ

‘˜‡” ƒ•ƒ’‘–Š‡–‘’ˆ‘”–Š‡•–‡ƒŽ–Š‘’‡”ƒ–‘”Ǥ‘Ž‘”• ƒ„‡ Šƒ‰‡†™‹–Š•ƒ’‘ ƒ’•ǤŠ‡•–”‘„‡Ž‹‰Š–ƒŽ•‘
Šƒ• ˆ”ƒ”‡†ȋ Ȍ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǥǣ͸ʹ͵ͲǦͲͲǦǦ͸͹ǦͷʹͲͻ

‹””‘”ǡ ‡”‰‡ y ‹‰ƒŽ‹‰ǡ ›’e ǣŠ‡•‹‰ƒŽ‹””‘”ǡ™Š‡—•‡†’”‘’‡”Ž›ǡ ƒ„‡—•‡†–‘•‹‰ƒŽƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–„›

”‡ˆŽ‡ –‡†•—Ž‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡”‡‹•ƒ•‡–‘ˆ‹•–”— –‹‘•‘–Š‡„ƒ ‘ˆ–Š‡•‹‰ƒŽ‹””‘”ˆ‘”’”‘’‡”—•‡ƒ†ƒ‹‹‰ǤŠ‡
•‹‰ƒŽ‹””‘” ƒ•–‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†‘Šƒœ›†ƒ›•Ǥ‡‹• ‘ ‡’–‹‘‹•–Šƒ–‹– ƒ‘Ž›„‡—•‡†™Š‡ˆƒ ‹‰–Š‡•—Ǥ –
ƒ„‡—•‡†‹ƒŽŽ†‹”‡ –‹‘•ƒ† ƒ„‡•‡‡ƒ•ˆƒ”ƒ•–Š‡Š‘”‹œ‘™‹ŽŽ‰‘Ǥǣ͸͵ͷͲǦͲͲǦͳͲͷǦͳʹͷʹ

Ǧͳͳ ‹‰Š– —ǣŽ‘‰”ƒ‰‡†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽ˜‹•—ƒŽ•‹‰ƒŽ‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡—•‡†–‘•‹‰ƒŽƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––‘ƒ”–Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡’‘‹–

‘–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡Ǥ –‹•’‘™‡”‡†„›ͷǦ͵Ͳ̵•ƒ† ƒ„‡•‡–—’ˆ‘””‡‘–‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ –Šƒ•ƒ”‡† ƒ’ȀŽ‡•ǡ
‘”ƒŽŽ›—•‡†ƒ•ƒ‘†”‘’•‹‰ƒŽǤ ǡ  Ǧʹ”‡’Žƒ ‡•–Š‡ǦͳͳǤǣ͸ʹͳͲǦͲͲǦͷ͹ͺǦ͸͹ͷͶ

‹Ž‘– ƒŽŽ‘‘ǣŠ‡ ‹•ƒ–‡‘”–Š‹”–›‰”ƒ”—„„‡”„ƒŽŽ‘‘–Šƒ–ǡ™Š‡ˆ‹ŽŽ‡†™‹–ŠŠ‡Ž‹—–‘–Š‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡†

‹” —ˆ‡”‡ ‡‹•—•‡†–‘‡ƒ•—”‡–Š‡‡ƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡™‹†™Š‹ Š‹•–Š‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡™‹†ˆ”‘–Š‡‰”‘—†–‘†”‘’
ƒŽ–‹–—†‡ǤǣƒŽŽ‘‘‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽͳͲ ”ƒ͸͸͸ͲǦͲͲǦ͸͸͵Ǧ͹ͻ͵͵ƒŽŽ‘‘‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ͵Ͳ ”ƒ͸͸͸ͲǦͲͲǦ͸͸͵Ǧ
ͺͳͷͻ

‹‰Š–‹‰ ‹– ȋ ȌǣŠ‹•Ž‹‰Š–‹•ƒ––ƒ Š‡†–‘–Š‡ ˆ‘”‹‰Š–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡ ‹•‹ˆŽƒ–‡†–‘ƒ

‰”‡ƒ–‡”†‹‡•‹‘–‘ ‘’‡•ƒ–‡ˆ‘”–Š‡™‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‹‰Š–•‘–Šƒ––Š‡•ƒ‡ƒ• ‡•‹‘”ƒ–‡‹•ƒ Š‹‡˜‡†ǤŠ‡

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 ŽŽ‹‰Š–Šƒ•ƒ™‡– ‡ŽŽ„ƒ––‡”›–Šƒ–‹•ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡†„›™ƒ–‡”ǡ‘”ˆŽ—‹†ǤŠ‡–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡•ˆƒŽŽ„‡Ž‘™ͷͲ†‡‰”‡‡•
–Š‡ Ž‹‰Š–ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡•ˆƒ•–‡”„›—•‹‰™ƒ”™ƒ–‡”Ǥǣ͸͸͸ͲǦͲͲǦͺ͵ͻǦͶͻʹ͹

”‹ˆ–  ƒŽ‡ǣŽ‹†‡–›’‡• ƒŽ‡–Šƒ–—•‡•ƒͻͲ†‡‰”‡‡ƒ‰Ž‡–‘‡ƒ•—”‡–Š‡ƒ• ‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ ˆ‘”†‡–‡”‹‹‰–Š‡

‡ƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡™‹†Ǥǣ‘ ƒŽŽ›’”‘†— ‡†„›ȋƒ’”‘–”ƒ –‘”™‹–Šƒ•–”‹‰–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡ ‡–‡”™‹–Šƒ™‡‹‰Š–
ƒ„‡—•‡†ȌǤŽ•‘ˆ‘”–Š‹•’—”’‘•‡ǡ–Š‡†‘Ž‹–‡ǡ͸͸͹ͷǦͲͲǦͺ͸ͳ͹ͻ͵ͻǡ‘ ‡–”ƒ•‹–ǡȋ™‹–Š„—‹Ž–‹ Ž‹‘‡–‡”Ȍ
͸͸͹ͷǦͲͲǦ͸Ͷͳͷ͹͵ͷǡƒ†–Š‡Ž‹‘‡–‡”ǡ͸͸͹ͷǦͲͳǦ͵ͳ͵ͻ͹͵ͲǤ

ȀǦͳͳ͵ǣ •ƒƒ’‘”–ƒ„Ž‡ Ȁ Ȁƒ†Šƒ•“—‹ Œƒ”‡•‹•–ƒ–‡Ž‡ –”‘‹  ‘—–‡”Ǧ ‘—–‡”‡ƒ•—”‡•

ȋȌ–”ƒ• ‡‹˜‡”Ǥ‡•‹‰‡†ˆ‘”•Š‘”–”ƒ‰‡ȋͷ–‘ͳͷ‹Ž‡•Ȍ–ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‰”‘—†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‰”‘—†ǡ‘”‰”‘—†Ǧ–‘Ǧƒ‹”
‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

ȀǦͳͳͻǣȋ‘†‡ŽȌǦͳͷʹ͵ȀȀ‹•ƒ Ǧ ƒǦ’‘”–ƒ„Ž‡”ƒ†‹‘™‹–Š„—‹Ž–Ǧ‹ƒ†‹•’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡
‹‰Ž‡Šƒ‡Ž ”‘—†ƒ†‹”„‘”‡›•–‡ȋ  Ȍ”ƒ†‹‘ˆƒ‹Ž›—•‡†ˆ‘” ‘–ƒ –‹‰–Š‡ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–™‹–Š 
‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‹•”ƒ†‹‘ ƒƒŽ•‘„‡—•‡†ˆ‘” ™‹–Šƒ‹” ”ƒˆ––Šƒ–Šƒ˜‡ Š‘‹‰ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǥ
–Šƒ•ƒ”ƒ‰‡‘ˆͶ–‘ͳ͸‹Ž‘‡–‡”•™‹–Š‘—–’‘™‡”‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ƒ ‡••‘”‹‡•Ǥ

 ǣȋ‘†‡ŽȌǦͳͷʹ͵Ȁ Ȁ ǡ‹•ƒ Ǧ ƒǦ’‘”–ƒ„Ž‡”ƒ†‹‘•›•–‡™‹–Š„—‹Ž–‹ƒ†‹•’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡

‹‰Ž‡Šƒ‡Ž ”‘—†ƒ†‹”„‘”‡ƒ†‹‘›•–‡ȋ  Ȍ”ƒ†‹‘ˆƒ‹Ž›ǤŠ‡”ƒ†‹‘ƒŽ•‘Šƒ•ƒ„—‹Ž–‹–‡•–
ȋ ȌǤ ”‡“—‡ ›”ƒ‰‡‹•͵ͲǤͲͲͲ–‘ͺ͹Ǥͻ͹ͷ œǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”‡–™‘™ƒ›•–Š‡  ƒ„‡—•‡†ǡ‹ƒƒ’ƒ ‘”
˜‡Š‹ Ž‡‘—–‡†Ǥ‘’‘™‡”—’–Š‡ ‹ƒ’ƒ  ‘ˆ‹‰—”ƒ–‹‘‹––ƒ‡•ͳ͵Ǥͷ‰‹˜‡„›‘‡ͷͷͻͲǤ 
˜‡Š‹ —Žƒ”‹––ƒ‡•ʹ͹Ǥͷˆ”‘–Š‡˜‡Š‹ —Žƒ”„ƒ––‡”›ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”‡ˆ‘—”’‘™‡”•‡––‹‰•ǣȋʹͲͲǦͶͲͲȌǡ
 ȋͶͶͲǦͷȌǡ ȋͷǦͳͲȌǡƒ†ȋͳͲǦͶͲȌǤ‹•‘Ž›—•‡†™Š‡–Š‡ ‹•˜‡Š‹ —Žƒ”
‘—–‡†Ǥ”ƒ–‡•‘ˆ͸ͲͲǡͳʹͲͲǡʹͶͲͲǡͶͺͲͲǡƒ†ͳ͸ͲͲͲ„‹–•’‡”•‡ ‘†Ǥ

ȀǦͶ͵͵Ȁǣ”‘†— ‡†‹–Š‡ͳͻͶͲ̵•ƒ•ƒ ‘’‘‡–ˆ‘”–Š‡Ǧʹ̵•„‡Ž–™‡ƒ–Š‡”‹––‘’”‘˜‹†‡–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†

‘ƒ†‡”™‹–Š”—†‹‡–ƒ”›Ž‘ ƒŽ™‡ƒ–Š‡”†ƒ–ƒǤŠ‡ƒ‡‘‡–‡”’”‘˜‹†‡•™‹†•’‡‡††ƒ–ƒǡ„—–‘–™‹†•
†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒ† ƒ‘–„‡ ƒŽ‹„”ƒ–‡†ǤŠ‡ȀǦͶ͵͵Ȁ‹•ƒ„‘—–ͳʹ‹ Š‡•Ž‘‰ƒ†‹•’‹•–‘Ž„‡Ž– ƒ””‹‡†ǡŠƒ†Ǧ
Š‡Ž††‡˜‹ ‡™Š‹ ŠŠƒ•–™‘™‹†•’‡‡†”ƒ‰‡•ǣͲǦͺ‘–•ƒ†ͲǦͶͲ‘–•Ǥ –‹•’ƒ ƒ‰‡†‹ƒ ƒ˜ƒ•’‘— Š™‹–Š
•ƒ’ˆŽƒ’ƒ†™‡‹‰Š•ͷ’‘—†•ǤŠ‡ȀǦͶ͵͵Ȁ̵•ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ —”ƒ–‡Ž›”‡‰‹•–‡”‰—•–›™‹††ƒ–ƒŠƒ•
„‡‡“—‡•–‹‘‡†ǤŠ‹•‹•‘Ž‘‰‡”ƒ—–Š‘”‹œ‡†ˆ‘”—•‡‘†”‘’œ‘‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

ȀǦͳͳ͹ ǣȋ‘†‡ŽȌǦͳ͹ͻ͸ǡ‹•ƒƒǦ’‘”–ƒ„Ž‡”ƒ†‹‘ ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆ–”ƒ•‹––‹‰ƒ†”‡ ‡‹˜‹‰‹–Š‡͵Ͳ œ–‘

ͷͳʹ œˆ”‡“—‡ ›”ƒ‰‡ǤŠ‹•‡ƒ•–Šƒ––Š‡”ƒ†‹‘ ƒ„‡—•‡†ˆ‘” ǡǡƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ‹–Š
–Š‹•‘‡”ƒ†‹‘•›•–‡ƒƒ‰‡”‹•ƒ„Ž‡–‘ ‘—‹ ƒ–‡™‹–Šƒ›‘–Š‡””ƒ†‹‘•›•–‡—•‡†‹ƒ‰‡”‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ
Š‡ͳͳ͹ ‘’‡”ƒ–‡•‹–Š”‡‡†‹•–‹ –ˆ”‡“—‡ ›”ƒ‰‡•Ǥ

x  Ǧ ȋ‘™ƒ†ȌȂ͵Ͳ œ–‘ͺͻǤͻͻͻͻͻ œ
x  Ǧȋ ‹‰Šƒ†ȌȂͻͲ –‘ʹʹͶǤͻͻͻͻͻ œ
x  ǦȂʹʹͷ œ–‘ͷͳʹ œ
x ‡Š—†”‡†–‡’”‘‰”ƒƒ„Ž‡”ƒ†‹‘‡–•

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Š‡ͳͳ͹ ‹• ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆʹͲ™ƒ––•‘ˆ’‘™‡”‘—–’—–‹–Š‡ͻͲ œ–‘ͶͲͲ œ”ƒ‰‡ƒ†ͳͲ™ƒ––•‹–Š‡—’’‡”ƒ†
Ž‘™‡”ˆ”‡“—‡ ›”ƒ‰‡•ǤŠ‡ͳͳ͹ ‹•ƒ‡—†”‹˜‡”ƒ†‹‘ǤŠ‡ͳͳ͹  ƒ—•‡ ǡǡ ƒ• ‹ƒ–‘”ǡƒ† Ǧ
ͺͶ‡„‡††‡†‡ ”›’–‹‘ǤŠ‡ͳͳ͹ ”‡“—‹”‡•ʹ͸˜’‘™‡”ƒ†–Š—•ǡ—•‡•–™‘ǦͷͷͻͲ‘Ǧ”‡ Šƒ”‰‡ƒ„Ž‡
„ƒ––‡”‹‡•ǤŠ‡ͳͳ͹ ‹ Ž—†‡•‘‡ ǦʹͷͲŠƒ†•‡–ǡ „Žƒ†‡ƒ–‡ƒ™‹–ŠƒˆŽ‡š‹„Ž‡ƒ†ƒ’–‡”„ƒ•‡ǡ Ȁ ˆŽ‡š
ƒ–‡ƒǡ”‡‘–‡ ‘–”‘Ž ƒ„Ž‡ǡ™‹†‡„ƒ––‡”›„‘šǡƒ†–Š‡ȀǦͳͳ͹ –”ƒ• ‡‹˜‡”ǤŠ‡ǦʹͲͶͲ•ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡
ƒ–‡ƒ‹•—•‡†ˆ‘” ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡ͳͳ͹ —•‡•‡—†”‹˜‡’”‘‰”ƒ‹‰ǤŠ‡ͳͳ͹ ™‹–Š„ƒ––‡”‹‡•
™‡‹‰Š•ͳͷǤͻŽ„•Ǥ

‡‘‡–‡”•ǣ‡”˜‹ ‡••Š‘—Ž†‘Ž›—•‡ƒ’’”‘˜‡†ƒ‡‘‡–‡”•–‘‡ƒ•—”‡•—”ˆƒ ‡™‹†•†—”‹‰ƒŽŽ’‡”•‘‡Ž

ƒ† ƒ”‰‘’ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡ƒ’’”‘˜‡†ƒ‡‘‡–‡”•ƒ”‡–Š‡ ǡ ͵ǡ—”„‘‡–‡”ǡƒ†ȀǦ͵Ǥ
Š‡ȀͶ͵͵Ȁƒ†–Š‡ƒ‡‘‡–‡”•–Šƒ–—•‡ˆŽ‘ƒ–‹‰„ƒŽŽ•‘”•ƒŽŽˆŽ‘ƒ–‹‰Ž‹‰Š–™‡‹‰Š–ƒŽ—‹—†‡˜‹ ‡•
‹ƒ–—„‡ƒ”‡‘–ƒ—–Š‘”‹œ‡†ˆ‘”—•‡†—”‹‰’‡”•‘‡Ž‘” ƒ”‰‘ƒ‹”†”‘’‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡ ǡ ͵ǡƒ†—”„‘‡–‡”
ƒ‘–„‡ ƒŽ‹„”ƒ–‡†Ǣ–Š‡›—•–„‡‰‹˜‡ƒ‡š’‡†‹‡– Š‡ Œ—•–„‡ˆ‘”‡—•‡Ǥ

ȗ•—”‡ˆ”‡•Š„ƒ––‡”‹‡•ƒ”‡‹•–ƒŽŽ‡†‹–Š‡ƒ‡‘‡–‡”Ǥ

ȗŠ‡ –Š‡ƒ‡‘‡–‡”‹ƒ‘Ǧ™‹† ‘†‹–‹‘•— Šƒ•‹ƒ˜‡Š‹ Ž‡ ƒ„‘”ƒ„—‹Ž†‹‰Ǥ—”‘–Š‡ƒ‡‘‡–‡”

ƒ†ǡ‹ˆƒ›”‡ƒ†‹‰‘–Š‡”–Šƒœ‡”‘”‡‰‹•–‡”•ǡ–Š‡ƒ‡‘‡–‡”‹•‘–ˆ‹–ˆ‘”—•‡ƒ†—•–„‡†‹• ƒ”†‡†Ǥ

ȗ•‡ƒ–Š”‡‡Ǧƒ‡‘‡–‡” Š‡ „› ‘’ƒ”‹‰–Š‡”‡ƒ†‹‰‘–Š”‡‡ƒ‡‘‡–‡”•‹‹†‡–‹ ƒŽ ‘†‹–‹‘•Ǥ‹• ƒ”†

–Š‡‘‡ƒ‡‘‡–‡”–Šƒ–†‘‡•ǯ–”‡ƒ†–Š‡•ƒ‡ƒ•–Š‡‘–Š‡”–™‘Ǥ

ȗŠ‡—”„‘‡–‡”—•–„‡Š‡Ž†™‹–Š‹ʹͲ†‡‰”‡‡•‘ˆ™‹†Ž‹‡™‹–Š–Š‡™‹†‡–‡”‹‰–Š‡”‡ƒ”‘ˆ–Š‡‡–‡”–‘
‡•—”‡ƒ —”ƒ–‡”‡ƒ†‹‰•Ǥ

ȗŠ‡Ȁ͵ƒ†–Š‡ Ȁ Ǧ͵ƒ”‡‘‹Ǧ†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽ

ȗƒŽ‹„”ƒ–‹‘”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ˆ‘”–Š‡ȀǦ͵™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‘†— –‡† ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡•Ǥ–Š‡”ƒ‡‘‡–‡”•‘–

–‡•–‡†ƒ†”‡ ‘‡†‡†ˆ‘”—•‡•Š‘—Ž†„‡‡’Ž‘›‡†‘Ž›ƒˆ–‡”ƒ ‘ƒ†Ǧ‹‹–‹ƒ–‡†”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–‹•
‘’Ž‡–‡†Ǥ‡‰ƒ”†Ž‡••‘ˆ–Š‡‡–Š‘†‘”†‡˜‹ ‡—•‡†–‘‡ƒ•—”‡™‹†•ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹”„‘”‡ ‘ƒ†‡”‹•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡
ˆ‘”‡•—”‹‰™‹†•‘–Š‡†‘‘–‡š ‡‡†ͳ͵‘–•†—”‹‰•–ƒ–‹ Ž‹‡’‡”•‘‡Žƒ‹”†”‘’•Ǥ

Ȁ ͵ ȋƒ‡‘‡–‡”Ȍǣ‡•‹‰‡†‹–Š‡ͳͻͷͲ̵•ƒ•ƒ–™‘Ǧ’‹‡ ‡ǡŠƒ†Š‡Ž†‘”–”‹’‘†‘—–‡†ǡ’‡”‹‘†‹ ƒŽŽ›

ƒŽ‹„”ƒ–‡†ǡ‘‹Ǧ†‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽƒ‡‘‡–‡” ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆ’”‘˜‹†‹‰™‹†•’‡‡†ƒ††‹”‡ –‹‘ǤŠ‡ƒ‡‘‡–‡”™‡‹‰Š•
ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›Ͷ’‘—†•Ǥ‘–ƒŽ™‡‹‰Š–ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘’‘‡–•ǡ‹—•–Š‡–”‹’‘†ƒ†–Š‡„‘šǡ‹•ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›ͳͲ
’‘—†•ǤŠ‡‘”†‡”‡†–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡ǤǤ”›•—’’Ž›•›•–‡–Š‡‹–‡ ‘•–‹•̈́ͻ͸͵ǤͲͲǤŽ–Š‘—‰Š†—”ƒ„Ž‡ǡ–Š‡
Ȁ͵—•–„‡–”ƒ•’‘”–‡†‹‹–••–‘”ƒ‰‡„‘š–‘’”‡˜‡–†ƒƒ‰‡Ǥ –••‹œ‡ǡ ‘•–ǡƒ†‘–Š‡”Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘•”‡•–”‹ –
‹–•—•‡„›–Š‡‹‰Š– ˆƒ–”›—‹–•‹‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•‡––‹‰•Ǣǣ͸͸͸ͲǦͲͲǦͷͳͷǦͶ͵͵ͻ

—”„‘ ‡–‡”ǣŠ‹•‹•ƒ‡Ž‡ –”‘‹ ™‹†•’‡‡†‹†‹ ƒ–‘”Ǥ –’”‘˜‹†‡•™‹†•’‡‡†ƒ —”ƒ–‡Ž›ǡƒ†‹•’‘ ‡–•‹œ‡ˆ‘”

‘˜‡‹‡ ‡ǤŠ‡—”„‘‡–‡”Šƒ•ˆ‘—”• ƒŽ‡•™Š‹ Šƒ”‡†‹•’Žƒ›‡†‘ƒ–Š”‡‡†‹‰‹–‹‰Š–‹––‹‰‹‘†‡†‹•’Žƒ›Ǥ
–Š‡• ƒŽ‡•ƒ”‡‘–•’‡”Š‘—”ǡˆ‡‡–’‡”•‡ ‘†ǡ‡–‡”•’‡”•‡ ‘†ǡƒ†‹Ž‡•’‡”Š‘—”Ǥ ‘”„‡•–”‡•—Ž–•ǡ‡‡’–Š‡
ƒš‹•‘ˆ–Š‡—”„‘‡–‡”™‹–Š‹ʹͲ†‡‰”‡‡•‘ˆ–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘™‹†ǤŠ‡—”„‘‡–‡”†‘‡•‘–†‹•’Žƒ›™‹††‹”‡ –‹‘

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†ƒ–ƒƒ†’‘•–Ǧƒ—ˆƒ –—”‡””‡Ǧ ƒŽ‹„”ƒ–‹‘‡–Š‘†•ˆ‘”–Š‡–—”„‘‡–‡”ƒ”‡‘–ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡Ǥ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡ ‘•–‹•

̈́ͳ͸ͷǤͲͲǣͳ͸͹ͲǦͲͲǦ͵͵ǦͻͲͲͶ

 ǣŠ‹•‹•‘‡Ǧ’‹‡ ‡ǡŠƒ†ǦŠ‡Ž†ǡ ‘’ƒ –ǡŽ‹‰Š–™‡‹‰Š–ǡƒ†‹•ˆƒ –‘”› ƒŽ‹„”ƒ–‡†ǤŠ‡ —•‡•™‹†Ǧ —’•

‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ›‘—–‡†‘ˆ‘Ž†‹‰™‹†Ǧ˜ƒ‡•–‘ ƒ– Š–Š‡™‹†ƒ†‡Ž‡ –”‘‹ ƒŽŽ›†‹•’Žƒ›•–Š‡™‹†•’‡‡††ƒ–ƒǡ„—–
†‘‡•‘–†‹•’Žƒ›™‹††‹”‡ –‹‘ǤŠ‡™‹† —’•ƒ†˜ƒ‡•ˆ‘Ž†ƒ™ƒ›ˆ‘”•–‘”ƒ‰‡‹–Š‡Šƒ”† ƒ•‡’”‘˜‹†‡†„›–Š‡
ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‡”Ǥ‘•–ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‡” ƒŽ‹„”ƒ–‹‘‡–Š‘†•ƒ”‡‘–ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡Ǥ Šƒ•–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘†‡’‹ –™‹††ƒ–ƒ
‹‹Ž‡•’‡”Š‘—”ǡ‘–•ǡ‹Ž‘‡–‡”•’‡”Š‘—”ǡ‘”‡–‡”•’‡”•‡ ‘†‘ƒ”‡ƒ†‘—–Ǥ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡ ‘•–‹•
̈́ʹͻͷǤͲͲǤ

 Ǧ͵ǣŠ‹•‡šŠ‹„‹–•ƒŽŽ–Š‡ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ „—–‹–ƒŽ•‘†‹•’Žƒ›•’‡ƒ™‹†˜‡Ž‘ ‹–›‘˜‡”ƒ‰‹˜‡–‹‡’‡”‹‘†ƒ†

ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡™‹†˜‡Ž‘ ‹–‹‡•‘˜‡”–™‘–‹‡’‡”‹‘†•Ǥ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡ ‘•–‹•̈́͵ͷͲǤͲͲǤ



Ȁ  ‹” ”ƒˆ–

  ‹”‘–”‘Ž‘‹–

  ‹” ‘” ‡

   ‹” ‘” ‡ƒ•‡

ˆ– ‘Š‡‡ƒ”ǡ‡Š‹†ǡ”‘™ƒ”†Š‡ƒ‹ŽˆŠ‡‹” ”ƒˆ–

   „‘˜‡ ”‘—†‡˜‡Ž

‹”„‘”‡‘ƒ†‡” ”‘˜‹†‡•ƒˆ‡–›ˆˆ‹ ‡”ǡ‡†‹ ƒŽ†ƒŽˆ— –‹‘ˆˆ‹ ‡” ‘””ƒ‹‹‰‹••‹‘•Ǥ

‘‹–Ž›‡Ž‡ –•Š‡‹–ŠŠ‡ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‹”Ž‹ˆ–‘ƒ†‡”Ǥ

  ‹”‹ƒ‹•‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”

  Ž–‹–—†‡

  ‹”‘„‹Ž‹–›‘ƒ†

‹••‹‘‘ƒ†‡” ”‘˜‹†‡• ‘”Š‡”‡ ‹•‡†‹‡Ž›‡Ž‹˜‡”›ˆŠ‡‹”„‘”‡ ‘” ‡‘Š‡

‡Ž‡ –‡†••ƒ—Ž–‘‡ǤŠ‡‹••‹‘‘ƒ†‡” ƒ•’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘–”‘ŽˆŠ‡
••ƒ—Ž–‘‡•‡‹‰•‡†› ‹• ‘” ‡•Ǥ

 ‹”‘„‹Ž‹–›‹ƒ‹•‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”Ȃ ƒ–‡†‹”Ž‹ˆ–ˆˆ‹ ‡”••‹‰‡†–‘—’’‘”–

”›‹–•–‘”‘˜‹†‡š’‡”–‹•‡‹–Š‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–•‡‘ˆ‹”‘„‹Ž‹–›••‡–•

‡‘‡–‡”  •–”—‡– ‘”‡ƒ•—”‹‰† †‹ ƒ–‹‰Š‡ ‘” ‡”’‡‡†ˆŠ‡‹†

 ”‡ƒˆ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•

390
  ””‹˜ƒŽ

••ƒ—Ž–‘‡ ‡‡”‹ ‡”•‡†‘  Ž—†‡•ǡ•ǡƒ† •

   –—ƒŽ‹‡ˆ””‹˜ƒŽ

  ‹””ƒˆˆ‹ ‘–”‘ŽȀ‹””ƒˆˆ‹ ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡”

   –—ƒŽ‹‡ˆ‡’ƒ”–—”‡

 †˜‡”•‡‡ƒ–Š‡”‡”‹ƒŽ‡Ž‹˜‡”››•–‡

  ••ƒ—Ž–‘‡˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‡’‘”–

 Š‡‹Ž—‹‡• ‡–‹‰Š–Ǧ••‹•–‡†‡”•‘‡Žš‹–›•–‡

  ‘’—–‡†‹”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘‹–

 ‘–”‘Ž‡–‡”

 ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•Š‡ ’‘‹–

 ‘„ƒ–‘–”‘Ž‡ƒ

 ‘–ƒ‹‡”‡Ž‹˜‡”››•–‡

  ƒ”‰‘ ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”

    ‡ƒ—•”‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ Ž‘—†„ƒ•‡Š‡‹‰Š–”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡–‘–Š‡‰”‘—†ƒ†”‡’‘”–‡†ƒ•’ƒ”–‘ˆ
ȋ‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ˜‹ƒ–‹‘‡’‘”–Ȍ

  ‘ƒ†‡”‘ˆ‹”Ž‹ˆ– ‘” ‡•Ȁƒ –‹ ƒŽ‹”Ž‹ˆ–‘ƒ†‡”Ǧ‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ ‘”ŽŽ

••‹‰‡†ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‹”Ž‹ˆ– ‘” ‡•Ǥ ‘‹–Ž›‡Ž‡ –•Š‡‹–ŠŠ‡‹”„‘”‡
‘ƒ†‡””Š‡‘ƒ†‡”ˆŠ‡ ‘” ‡•‡‹‰—’’‘”–‡†

 ‘–‹‡–ƒŽ‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•

 ‘–”‘Ž†‡’‘”–‹‰‡–‡”

 ‘–ƒ‹‡”ƒ’‘ƒ†

 ‘„ƒ–—„„‡”ƒ‹†‹‰”ƒˆ–

 ‘–ƒ‹‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡›•–‡

  ‹”‡ –‹‘ ‹†‹‰

  ƒ–‡Ǧ‹‡ ”‘—’


391
 ”‘’‘‡

 ”‘’‘‡‘–”‘ŽŽ‡”Š‡ •‘”ƒŽŽ› ‘„ƒ–‘–”‘ŽŽ‡”ȋǦͶ”

„‘˜‡‹–ŠͷǦ‹ŽŽ‡˜‡Ž” ‹‰Š‡”‡”–‹ˆ‹‡†›Š‡‹–‘ƒ†‡”Ȍ

 ”‘’‘‡ƒˆ‡–›ˆˆ‹ ‡”ȄŠ‡’’‘‹–‡†‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ˆŠ‡‹”„‘”‡

‘ƒ†‡”Š‘ •‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ ‘”Š‡ƒˆ‡’‡”ƒ–‹‘ˆŠ‡ǤŠ‡’‡ ‹ˆ‹ 
—–‹‡•†‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ”› ‘”†‹‰‘Š‡•‹‰‹”„‘”‡‹–•–ƒ†ƒ”†
’‡”ƒ–‹‰”‘ ‡†—”‡•Ǥ

 ”‘’‘‡—’’‘”–‡ƒȋȌǦ—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†‡ƒȋ‘Ǧǡ‹” ‘” ‡†‹•–‡”

‡”˜‹ ‡ȌŠ‹ Š—’’‘”–•’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Š‡ •‘–”‡•‡–Ǥ

 ”‘’‘‡—’’‘”–‡ƒ‡ƒ†‡”Ȅ †‹˜‹†—ƒŽ Šƒ”‰‡ˆŠ‡Ǥ–‹Ž‹œ‡†Š‡

 •‘–—’’‘”–‹‰Š‡”‘’‘‡Ǥ

‡”‰›Ǧ‹••‹’ƒ–‹‰ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ”–‹ˆ‹ ‹ƒŽƒ”†„‘ƒ”†ƒ ‹‰ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽǤ ƒ”ƒ Š—–‡’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ”‘–‡ –•“—‹’‡–

›‹••‹’ƒ–‹‰Š‘ ”‡”‰›Š‡Š‡ƒ ƒ‰‡ƒ†•

 •–‹ƒ–‡†‹‡‘ˆ””‹˜ƒŽ

 ”‘–Ž‹‡„—Žƒ ‡

 ”‡“—‡ ›‘†—Žƒ–‡†

 ”‘—†ƒ”‡†‡Ž‡ƒ•‡›•–‡Ȅ”‘ ‡†—”‡•‡†› ”‘—† ‘” ‡•‘

‡–‡”‹‡†ƒ”Š‡‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘‹– ‘”‹”†”‘’Ǥ

 Ž‘„ƒŽ‘•‹–‹‘‹‰›•–‡

 ”‘—†‹–‘ƒ†‡”

 ‹‰ŠŽ–‹–—†‡‹”†”‘’‡•—’’Ž››•–‡

  ‹‰ŠǦŽ–‹–—†‡ǡ ‹‰ŠǦ’‡‹‰

 ‹‰ŠǦŽ–‹–—†‡ǡ‘™Ǧ’‡‹‰

 ‹‰ŠŽ–‹–—†‡‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘‹–

 ‡ƒ˜›“—‹’‡–

 ‹‰Š’‡‡†‹–

 ‹‰Š’‡‡†‘™Ǧ‡˜‡Ž‡”‹ƒŽ‡Ž‹˜‡”››•–‡

 ‹‰Š‡Ž‘ ‹–›‘–ƒ‹‡”‡Ž‹˜‡”››•–‡



392
 

 •–”—‡–‡–”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‘†‹–‹‘ȋ•ȌǦan aviation flight category that describes weather

conditions that require pilots to fly primarily by reference to instruments, and therefore
under instrument flight rules (IFR), rather than by outside visual references under visual
flight rules (VFR).

  ‘”†ƒ ‡‹–Š

 •–”—‡– Ž‹‰Š–—Ž‡•

 ‘‹–‹”––ƒ ‡ƒ

Ȁ ‘‹–‹”„‘”‡Ȁ‹””ƒ•’‘”–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›”ƒ‹‹‰

 —’ƒ•–‡”‹”‡ –‡†

  ‘–• †‹ ƒ–‡†‹”•’‡‡†

 ‹Ž‹–ƒ”›‹”Ž‹ˆ–‘ƒ†

 ‡†‹ ƒŽ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘

 ‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‹†ǦŠ‡Š‡‘”‡–‹ ƒŽ‹†ˆ‘•–ƒ–‡Ž‘ ‹–›†‹”‡ –‹‘ǡ

š–‡†‹‰ ”‘Š‡—”ˆƒ ‡‘”‡†‡–‡”‹‡†Ž–‹–—†‡„‘˜‡Š‡ ”‘—†Ǥ

   —Ž–‹’Ž‡‘‹–•ˆ ’ƒ –

  ‡ƒ‡ƒ‡˜‡Ž

  ‘”–Š–Žƒ–‹ ”‡ƒ–›”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘

ƒ—–‹ ƒŽ‹Ž‡ —‹–‘ˆŽ‡‰–Š—•‡†‹ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘‡“—‹˜ƒŽ‡––‘–Š‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡Ž‡‰–Š‘ˆƒ‹—–‡‘ˆ

Žƒ–‹–‹–—†‡ǣ͸Ͳ͹͸Ǥͳʹˆ–‘”ʹͲʹͷǤ͵͹›†•‘”ͳͺͷʹ–”•

  ƒ˜‹‰ƒ–‹‘‹†

 ‘Ǧ‘‹••‹‘‡†ˆˆ‹ ‡”

  ‘Ǧ Ž›‘‡

 ‘–ƒ–‡”Šƒ

 ƒ—–‹ ƒŽ‹Ž‡

 ‹‰Š–‹•‹‘‡˜‹ ‡

  ‹‰Š–‹•‹‘ ‘‰‰Ž‡• ƒ‰‡Ǧ –‡•‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‡˜‹ ‡Šƒ– ’”‘˜‡•‹•‹„‹Ž‹–› 

‘™‹‰Š–‹–—ƒ–‹‘•›’Ž‹ˆ›‹‰˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‹‰Š–

393
 Ȁ ’‡”ƒ–‹‘• ”‘—’‘ƒ†‡”

• ‹ŽŽƒ–‡ ‘™‹‰ƒ † ‘”–Š‹‡‡†—Ž—

˜‡” Ž› ‘ Ž›˜‡”Ǣ‘ƒ••˜‡” ‹”’Žƒ‡

Š”ƒ•‡‘Ž‘‰› ƒ‡”ˆ”‰ƒ‹œ‹‰‘”†•†Š”ƒ•‡• –‘‘‰‡”Ž‡‡–•ǢŠ‘‹ ‡

  ‘‹–ˆ ’ƒ –ǦŠ‡‘‹–Š‡Š‡”‡Š‡ ‹”•–ƒ”ƒ Š—–‹•–”‹”†”‘’’‡†

ƒ”‰‘ –‡ƒ†•” •š’‡ –‡†‘ƒ†Ǥ

  ‹Ž‘–ƒŽŽ‘‘

‘”–‹†‡ Š‡‡ˆ–Ǧ ƒ†‹†‡ȋ•‡‘‘• ‘”™ƒ”†Ȍ

ƒ ‡–”ƒ  ‘ Ž› ˜ƒŽ Ž‹‰Š–ƒ––‡”˜‡””‘’‘‡”‘‹–ˆ ’ƒ –

 ƒ‹•‡†‰Ž‡ƒ”‡”Ǧ‡˜‹ ‡•‡†‘ƒ”Š‡‘‹–ˆ ’ƒ –—”‹‰‹”†”‘’•Ǥ

”‹ƒ‰—Žƒ”Šƒ’‡†ƒ”‡”‘•–”— –‡†ˆ”‹‰Š–”ƒ‰‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽǡ‹š ‡‡–‹†‡
–Š‡ƒ•‡ȋ‹‹—Ȍ†‹š ‡‡– ‹‰Šȋ‹‹—Ȍǡ‹•’Žƒ›‡†–‹š–›Ǧ‡‰”‡‡
‰Ž‡ –‘Š‡‹”‡ –‹‘ˆ Ž‹‰Š–Ǥ

 ‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘‹–ǦŠ‡‘‹–˜‡”Š‡Š‡”‡‡”•‘‡Ž”“—‹’‡–Š‘—Ž†š‹–
Š‡”‘’ȀǤ

  ƒ†‘‘‹–•ˆ ’ƒ –

 ‹—Žƒ–‡†‹”†”‘’”ƒ‹‹‰—†Ž‡

 ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•

   ‹‰Ž‡ǦŠƒ‡Žǡ ”‘—††‹”„‘”‡ƒ†‹‘›•–‡

 –ƒ–‹‘‡‡’‹‰“—‹’‡–ǦȀ˜‹‘‹ •›•–‡Š‹ Šƒ‡•‡†‘

ƒ‹–ƒ‹ ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘•‹–‹‘  ǤŠ‡•‡† ‘Œ— –‹‘‹–Š‡ƒ†
Ȁǡ ‹”†”‘’•”‡‘••‹„Ž‡ǤǦͳ͵Ͳǡ†Ǧͳ͹Ǧ“—‹’’‡†Ȁ ƒ˜‡ 
‹”†”‘’ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Š‡’Ž‘›‡†‹–Š ”‘—†Ǧƒ•‡†‘‡ƒ”‡”Ǥ

 ’‡ ‹ƒŽ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‘™‡˜‡ŽȋȌȄ‘„‹Ž‹–›‹” ‘” ‡•ȋ ȌǦͳ͹†Ǧͷ

—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†‹” ”‡™•Šƒ–—’’‘”–’‡ ‹ƒŽ’‡”ƒ–‹‘••‹‰‘Ǧ–ƒ†ƒ”†”‘ ‡†—”‡•
†”‹–‡”‹ƒǡ  Ž—†‹‰’‡”ƒ–‹‘••‹‰˜‰•Ǥ”‘˜‹†‡• ”ƒ‹‡†Ǧͳ͵Ͳ
”‡™•ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡ˆ•‹‰”‘ ‡†—”‡•‹‹Žƒ”‘‹” ”‡™ǤŠ‡•‡Ǧͳ͵Ͳ‹” ”‡™•
”‡‘–‹‘ƒŽŽ›‡ˆ‡””‡†‘•Ǧͳ͵Ͳ 

 –ƒ†ƒ”†’‡”ƒ–‹‰”‘ ‡†—”‡

394


–ƒ”„‘ƒ”†‹†‡ Š‡‹‰Š–Ǧ ƒ†‹†‡ȋ•‡‘‘• ‘”™ƒ”†Ȍ

–ƒ–—–‡‹Ž‡ —‹–‘ˆ†‹•–ƒ ‡‘Žƒ†‹‰Ž‹•ŠǦ•’‡ƒ‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡•‡“—ƒŽ–‘

ͷʹͺͲˆ–‘”ͳ͹͸Ͳ›†•Ȁ‘”ͳ͸Ͳͻ–”•

 Š‘”–ƒ‡‘ˆˆ†ƒ†‹‰

 ’‡ ‹ƒŽƒ –‹ •‡ƒ

—’’‘”–‡†‹– ‹–‡“—‡•–‹‰Š‡‹••‹‘‘”ƒ•’‘”–—’’Ž‹‡•†“—‹’‡–ǡ

 Š‡ƒ–‡”‹”Ž‹ˆ–‹ƒ‹•‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”Ǧˆˆ‹ ‡”’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›”ƒ‹‡†‘ ’Ž‡‡–Š‡

Š‡ƒ–‡”‹”‘–”‘Ž›•–‡†‘‘–”‘Žƒ –‹ ƒŽ‹”Ž‹ˆ–••‡–•ǤŠ‡ƒ–‡”‹”Ž‹ˆ–
‹ƒ‹•‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•”‡ ‹‰ŠŽ›—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†ǡƒ–‡†‹”Ž‹ˆ–ˆˆ‹ ‡”•ǡ‹–Šƒ –‹ ƒŽȋ‹”†”‘’Ȍ
‹”Ž‹ˆ–š’‡”‹‡ ‡ǡ••‹‰‡†—–‹‡•—’’‘”–‹‰”›‹–•Ǥ

  ‹‡ƒ”‰‡–

”ƒ‹Ž‹‰†‰‡ˆ ‡’”‡•‡–•Š‡ ƒ‰‹ƒ”›‹‡š–‡†‹‰‡–™‡‡Š‡‡ˆ–†‹‰Š–‡ƒ”‘”‡”•

ˆ—”˜‡›‡†Ǥ

 ”ƒ‹‹‰—’’‘”–‡–‡”

 ƒ –‹ ƒŽ”ƒ‹‹‰—†Ž‡

—”„‘‡–‡”  •–”—‡– ‘”‡ƒ•—”‹‰ ”‘—†‹†’‡‡†

  –‹Ž‹–› ‡Ž‹ ‘’–‡”

  Ž–”ƒǦ ‹‰Š ”‡“—‡ ›

‹Žƒ–‡”ƒŽ ‡• ”‹„‡•›’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ˜‘Ž˜‹‰Ž›ƒ‹‰Ž‡‡”˜‹ ‡Ǥ‹Žƒ–‡”ƒŽ‹••‹‘‹ŽŽ

‘–‡‘•‹†‡”‡† ‘‹–’‡”ƒ–‹‘‡”‡Ž›‡ ƒ—•‡Š‡ƒ”ƒ Š—–‹•–•”‘ƒ†•”‡
”‘‘–Š‡”‡”˜‹ ‡Ǥ

  ‹•—ƒŽ Ž‹‰Š–—Ž‡•

  ‡”› ‹‰Š ”‡“—‡ ›

  ‡”„ƒŽŽ› ‹–‹ƒ–‡†‡Ž‡ƒ•‡›•–‡Ȅ‡–Š‘†ˆ‘•‹–‹‘‹‰Ȁ ‘”‹”†”‘’›

‡”„ƒŽ •–”— –‹‘ ”‘Š‡Ǥ

 ‹•—ƒŽ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‘†‹–‹‘ȋ•ȌǦ‡ƒ–Š‡”‘†‹–‹‘• Š‹ Š ’’Ž‹‡•Ǣ

š’”‡••‡† ‡”•ˆ‹•‹„‹Ž‹–›ǡ‡‹Ž‹‰ ‡‹‰Š–ǡ†ȀŽ‡ƒ”ƒ ‡ ”‘Ž‘—†•

395
 Ž‘‰Š‡ƒ–Šˆ Ž‹‰Š–ǤŠ‡Š‡•‡”‹–‡”‹ƒ‘‘–š‹•–ǡ •–”—‡–
‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‘†‹–‹‘•”‡˜ƒ‹Ž† —•–‡ ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†Ǥ

  ‹†”‹ˆ– †‹ ƒ–‘”

 ‘‡˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‡’‘”–

 ‘‡ƒ”‡”ǦŽ‡ –”‘‹  •‡†›’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›“—‹’’‡†Ȁ‘‹† 

‘•‹–‹‘‹‰˜‡”Š‡”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘‹–Ǥ

   ǣ

 ͳ͵Ǧʹͳ͹”‘’‘‡†ƒ†‹‰‘‡’‡”ƒ–‹‘•

 ͳͳǦʹ͵ͳ‘’—–‡†‹”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡‘‹–”‘ ‡†—”‡•ȋȌ

 ͳͳǦͶͳͲ‡”•‘‡Žƒ”ƒ Š—–‡’‡”ƒ–‹‘•

 ͳͳǦʹǦͳ͹˜͵Ǧͳ͹’‡”ƒ–‹‘•”‘ ‡†—”‡•

 ͳͳǦʹǦͳ͵Ͳ˜͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•”‘ ‡†—”‡•

 ͳͳǦʹǦͳ͵Ͳ˜͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•”‘ ‡†—”‡•

 ͳͳǦʹǦͳ͵Ͳ ˜͵Ǧͳ͵Ͳ ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•”‘ ‡†—”‡•

 ͳͳǦʹǦʹʹ˜͵Ǧʹʹ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•”‘ ‡†—”‡•

͵ͺͷǦͳͲŠ‡”›ƒˆ‡–›”‘‰”ƒ

ͷͻǦͶ ‘‹–‹”†”‘’ •’‡ –‹‘‡ ‘”†•ǡƒŽˆ— –‹‘ ˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•ǡ† –‹˜‹–›‡’‘”–‹‰

͵ǦͷǤʹͳͲ’‡ ‹ƒŽ ‘” ‡•‹”’‡”ƒ–‹‘•

͵ǦͷǤʹͳͳ’‡ ‹ƒŽ ‘” ‡•‹Ž‹–ƒ”› ”‡‡Ǧ ƒŽŽ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•

͵ǦʹͳǤʹʹͲ–ƒ–‹ ‹‡ƒ”ƒ Š—–‹‰‡ Š‹“—‡•†”ƒ‹‹‰

͵ǦʹͳǤ͵ͺƒ–Šˆ‹†‡”’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ȋ Ȍ

 ͵ͷͲǦʹ‹”„‘”‡”ƒ‹‹‰‹”„‘”‡’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ȋ Ȍ

Ȁ ͵ͷͲǦ͸  ˆ‹Ž–”ƒ–‹‘Ȁšˆ‹Ž–”ƒ–‹‘‡ Š‹“—‡•

‡‘”ƒ†—ˆ‰”‡‡‡–ǡ‹”†”‘’’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹–Š‘—–‘„ƒ–‘–”‘Ž‡ƒ•ȋ –•Ȍǡƒ–‡†ʹ͹ —‡ͳͻͺ͹

396
397
398
   

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Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11 – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6 – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, CCP inbound – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, state number, type and intention

– over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, single UH-60 with slingload

inbound for your location – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, Heading _____ degrees,

Distance _____ kilometers, Land heading _____ degrees,
signal on call, I can accept your aircraft at my location. Be
advised all no fly areas are in effect. Continue approach for
visual identification. – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, roger – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, I am at your _____ o’clock

_____ meters, signal out, can you identify? – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, identify orange VS-17 panel – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, visual contact. Form you own

approach and report final – over
Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, on final – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, wind _____ degrees at _____

knots. You are clear to approach (land). Take all further
commands from the signalman on the ground – over
Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, request departure instructions – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, wind _____ degrees at _____

knots. You are cleared to depart. State intention. Report when
clear of my control zone. Be advised all no fly areas are in
effect – over Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, intentions classified. Clear of
you control zone – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6 - out

399
  
 
   

*7$7UDQVPLVVLRQ 3LORW7UDQVPLVVLRQ 
Medevac
 Control this is Pathfinder 6 – over
 Medevac Control this is Pathfinder 6, Request Medevac – over  Pathfinder 6 this is Medevac Control – over
Medevac Control this is Pathfinder 6, Request as follows:
Line 1: (Grid Coordinates to your site) Pathfinder 6 this is Medevac Control, Send Request – Over 
Line 2: (Your Call Sign and Primary / Alternate Frequency
Line 3: (# of patients by precedents) Line 4: (Special Equipment)
Line 5: (# of patients by type)
Line 6: (Enemy situation)
Line 7: (Method of marking) Line 8: (Patient nationality and status)
Line 9: (NBC)
Medevac Control this is Pathfinder 6, End request, Read back – over


Medevac Control this is Pathfinder 6 – out (change frequency)


Pathfinder 6 this is Medevac Control, Have all pertinent information – over
Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, State Number, Type and 
Intention – over
 Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, 6 kilometers S.W. of your
location – over
Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, Heading _____ degrees, 
Distance _____ kilometers, Land heading _____ degrees,
signal on call, I can accept your aircraft at my location. Be Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, Single UH-60 inbound for
advised all no fly areas are in effect. Continue approach for casualty pickup – over
visual identification. – over 

Pachyderm11 this is Pathfinder 6, I am at your _____ o’clock,
_____ meters. Signal out, can you identify? – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm11, Roger – over
Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, Visual contact. Form your own 
approach and report final – over
 Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, Identify orange VS-17 panel – over
Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, Wind is at _____ degrees at 
_____ knots. You are cleared to approach (land). Take all
further commands from the signalman on the ground – over  Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, on final – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, Wind _____degrees at _____
knots. You are clear to depart. State intention. Report when
clear of my control zone. Be advised all no fly areas are in Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, Request departure instructions – over
effect – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6 – out Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, Intentions classified. Clear of
your control zone – over

400
    ǦǦ  Ͳ͹ͳǦ ͲͲʹ

   
*7$7UDQVPLVVLRQ 3LORW7UDQVPLVVLRQ

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6 – over Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11 – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, State Number, Type and Intentions - over Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, CCP inbound – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, Heading _____ degrees, Distance _____ Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, Single UH-60 with paradrop, inbound to
kilometers, Drop heading _____ degrees, Drop speed _____ knots, your location - over
Drop altitude _____ ft AGL, signal on call, I can accept your aircraft
at my location with _____ bundles / jumpers per pass. Be advised all
no fly areas are in effect. Continue approach for visual identification.– over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, Roger – over

Pachyderm11 this is Pathfinder 6, I am at your _____ o’clock _____ meters.

Signal out, can you identify? – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, I identify orange VS-17 panel – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, Visual contact. Enter (Right _____ /

Left _____), and report base – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm11, on base – over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, Roger – over
21&($,5&5$)7,63267,21(')25),1$/ %XOOKRUQV

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, turn drop heading _____ degrees – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, turning drop heading _____ - over

Pachyderm11 this is Pathfinder 6, Steer Left/ SteerRight; on course

726(&21'6287 .QLIH+DQG
Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, with _____ bundles / jumpers, stand by -
over

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, with _____ bundles / jumpers, execute,

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, standing by – over
execute, execute – over
Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, I observe _____ bundles / jumpers clear
and away. State intentions. Report when clear of my control zone. Be
advised all no fly areas are in effect – over

Pathfinder 6 this is Pachyderm 11, intention classified. Clear of your

Pachyderm 11 this is Pathfinder 6, out control zone – over

ȗǣ ˆ–Š‡†”‘’ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•‰‘‹‰–‘Žƒ†‘‘”‡ƒ”–Š‡†”‘’œ‘‡ȋ–›’‹ ƒŽŽ›™‹–Š‹ͳͲͲͲȌǡ–Š‡

™‹ŽŽƒ†˜‹•‡–Š‡’‹Ž‘–™Š‡ƒŽŽŒ—’‡”•ƒ”‡‘–Š‡‰”‘—†ƒ†ƒ”‡ Ž‡ƒ”‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ†‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ’”‹‘”
–‘‰‹˜‹‰ Ž‡ƒ”ƒ ‡–‘Žƒ†Ǥ

401
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403
THREE FUEL DRUMS (PILOT M1097 HMMWV
PREFERRED)
1.Fuel level incorrect – 7C
1. Opposing triangles – 8C 2.Wheel alignment incorrect – 7D
3. Hood latch not secured – 7D
2. Bezel ring not in 12 o’clock position – 7D
4. Mirrors not secured – 7D
3. Fuel nozzle not covered – 7D
5. Steering wheel not secured – 7D
4. Fuel cap not secured – 7D
6. Key missing – 7D
5. 5/8” screw pin clevis missing cotter pin
7. Seat belts not secured --7D
(when used as a lifting point) --7D 8. Transmission not in neutral – 7D
9. Parking brake not engaged – 7B
10. Engine cover not secured – 7D
11. Antenna not removed – 7D
12. Tailgate not secured – 7D
13. Battery box not secured – 7D
14. Equipment inside vehicle not secured
(what and where it is) – 7D

M1097 HMMWV TM 4-48.10/TM 4-48.11

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ 6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW 7\SHRI
OEV 
)XOO(PSW\ )URQW5HDU $&

0097 +00:9 )0,000 4,400 . 60/10 &+

(5,600 &+

M1101 High Mobility Trailers TM 4-48.10/TM 4-48.11

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ OEV  6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW

)XOO(PSW\ )URQW5HDU

M1101 )3,4 1,940 . 20/3

(1,460 . 17/5

M1102 High Mobility Trailers TM 4-48.10/TM 4-48.11

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ OEV  6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW

)XOO(PSW\ )URQW5HDU

M1102 )42 740 . 20/3

(1,460 . 17/5

404
M1151 Up-Armored HMMWV TM 4-48.10/TM 4-48.11
1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ 6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW 7\SHRI
OEV 
)XOO(PSW\ )URQW5HDU $&

0 )  .  &+

8S$UPRUHG+00:9 ( .  &+

A-22 Cargo Bag TM 4-48.09

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ OEV  6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW

)XOO(PSW\

$&DUJR%DJ )  . 

( . 

5,000 and 10,000 lbs Cargo Nets TM 4-48.09

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ OEV  6OLQJ6HW /LQN&RXQW
)XOO(PSW\

.&DUJR1HW )  . 

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500 gallon Fuel Drum (one to three blivets) TM 4-48.10

1RPHQFODWXUH :HLJKW OEV  $&/ OEV  6OLQJ /LQN&RXQW

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3LORWSUHIHUUHG

405
ǤǤ  

         

406
 CCP and RP to OP site 6 to 8 kilometers
CCP and RP to Control Zone 3 to 5 kilometers

407
Fixed wing control zone 18 kilometers diameter
Rotary wing control zone 6 kilometers diameter

Fifth light (when coordinated for or

5m
cargo aircraft)
7m 5m
10 m 10 m
7m
Inverted Y

10 m
TDP
14 m 14 m

NATO T
10 m

10 m TDP 10 m

Fifth light (when coordinated for or

When SL aircraft is not landing When SL aircraft is landing
cargo aircraft)
Measure from bottom light to next
TDP
T= (D x 60) / (S x 1.84)
T= Time in minutes
D= Distance in kilometers (km)
S= Groundspeed in knots (AMC provides this by computing

3. 0647 0649 0703 0705

2. 0607 0609 0623 0625
0427 512 1. 0527 (TOT) 0529 0543 0545 (H-HOUR)
3 MIN DAY
PZA PZP PZ 2 MIN SP RP 2 MIN LZ 1 MIN (OFF LOAD TIME)
5 MIN NIGHT
(D x 60) / (S x 1.84)

1. 0522 (LOAD TIME) 0602 0548 0546

2. 0604 0642 0628 0626
3. 0644 0706 (ALL BOOTS ON GROUND)
ǤǤ  

         

408
 SCALE: 100M
10 17.5 35

Meter Trees 5 12.5 25 40 50 80 100

N
10M 10M
o o

10M
o NATO “T”
10M
o
Crows Foot
Lights 7/64
o

5M
o
Non-cargo TDP
GTA INR 5M
Meters

13/32
o

10M
o

CCP 19/32 Cargo TDP

10M
o

7 Meters
o

SZ 1 - 5/8 14 Meters
o
L W
Inverted “Y” Need

7M 7M
SZ2 o o
L W
15/16 5M
o Have
o

5M
o
Sling load A OBS RATIO D
25M Not landing 10:1
SZ3
o
o
5:1
1 1/4
10M
o

10M 5M
o o

5M
o

25M
SZ4 o
Sling load
2 Landing
o

10M
o

SWAMP

Meter Trees
Meters
409
 Sketch PE
There are 3 UH-60’s traveling in a staggered trail right
formation. They are flying into a night HLS for an insertion. The
formation will land on the northwest corner of the site. The sling
load aircraft is a CH-47 and is landing in the southeast corner of
the site.
Brief the following for the sketch:
• Insertion
• Land heading 360 degrees
• Authority to reduce TDP size from 3 to 2
• Sling load A/C TDP reduced to size 4
• Not authorized to reduce sling load TDP any further
• Sling load aircraft is landing
• Obstacles- stream, road, bridge, swamp
• Tree height- approach end are 5m, departure end
are 5m
• Use the 100m scale given
• Show all azimuths and distances
• Inverted Y at #1 TDP
Show the following :
1. CCP NW corner 11. Landing lights
2. Crows foot 12. Reference lights
3. L/W needed 13. Obstacle lights
4. L/W have 14. All TDP’s labeled by # and
5. Obstacle ratio size
6. Usable HLS 15. All distances and azimuths
7. Unusable HLS 16. GTA and INR location.
8. SP for #1 TDP
9. HLP’s for all A/C GTA INR

10. SP for Sling load TDP

410
 SCALE: 100M
10 17.5 35

Meter Trees 5 12.5 25 40 50 80 100

Crows Foot
Meters

L W
Need

L W
Have

A OBS RATIO D
10:1
5:1

Meter Trees
Meters
411
ǤǤ  

         

412
 AIRDROP AIRSPEEDS (KIAS) Option 1 Surveyed PIBALL circumferences
TYPE OF AIRCRAFT DROP SPEED
2
W 2
-10 gram for day: 57 inches

+ L -PI
-10 gram for night: 74 inches
UH-Series Aircraft (UH-1 / UH-60) 50 to 90 KIAS (Planning 70 KIAS)
2
-30 gram for day: 75 inches
CH-Series Aircraft (CH-3 / CH-46 /
CH-47 / CH-54) 70 to 110 KIAS (Planning 90 KIAS)
( ) ( ) -30 gram for night: 94 inches

STOL Aircraft (C-23 Sherpa / Option 2 Mission Specific

Casa- 212 / Twin Otter / OV-10 / etc.) 90 to 110 KIAS (Planning 105 KIAS)
2
W 2 L
+
2 2
C-130 / C-17 (personnel/door bundles) 130-135 KIAS (Planning 130 KIAS)

C-130
( ) ( )
Max Surface Winds
(CDS/Equipment/Combination) 130-140 KIAS (Planning 140 KIAS)

C-17 Type Of Load (Knots)

(CDS/Equipment/Combination) 140-150 KIAS (Planning/Optimum 140 KIAS) Personnel (land) 13

Planning 150 KIAS

Personnel (water) 17
C-17 Heavy Equipment Equipment without ground disconnects 13

USAF Fixed Wing Airdrop Airspeeds Personnel/Equipment (KIAS)

Equipment with ground disconnects 17
CDS using G-12 parachutes 13

TYPE OF LOAD C-130 C-17

CDS or door bundles using G-13 or G-14 parachutes 20

130
Simulated airborne training bundles 25
Personnel & Door Bundle Static Line (130-135) 130 High-velocity CDS/high altitude airdrop resupply system No Restrictions

140 150
CDS/Combination & Equipment/Combo 130-140* 145 Free Drop No Restrictions

USAF Fixed Wing Delivery Altitudes Planning Drop Altitude 1000 Feet

413
Heavy Equipment

Personnel: AGL
Free Fall (Free Drop) 140 145

Combat Operations (War) Determined Jointly by Airborne and Airlift Commanders

High Velocity CDS 130-140* 145

Tactical Training 800 Feet AGL (Planning for Tactical Training)

Wedge 130-140* 145

Basic Airborne Training 1250 Feet AGL (Planning for BAC)

Ahkio Sled 130-140* 145

SATB-P 500 Feet AGL (Planning for SATB-P)

CRRC (Combat Rubber Raiding Craft) 130-140* 145
HSLLADS En Route Airspeed

1000 Feet AGL

USAF Fixed-Wing Delivery Altitudes Door Bundles:
Planning Drop Altitude

G-14 300 Feet AGL

Type of Parachute Altitude C-17 (Minimums) Altitude C-130 (Minimums)

T-10 Cargo 300 Feet AGL 400 Feet AGL

300 Feet AGL (Minimum)

CDS Delivery Altitudes for C-17: Planning Drop Altitude 600 Feet AGL

G-14 1 or 2 Containers
Type of Parachute Number Parachutes or Containers Airdrop Altitude

600 Feet AGL

300 Feet AGL (Minimum)
CDS Delivery Altitudes for C-130: Planning Drop Altitude

G-14 1 or 2 Containers
Type of Parachute Number Parachutes or Containers Airdrop Altitude

1100 Feet AGL

400 Feet AGL (Minimum)
USAF Fixed Wing Delivery Altitudes Heavy Planning Drop Altitude
Equipment:

G-12E 550 Feet AGL 550 Feet AGL

Type of Parachute Altitude C-17 (Minimum) Altitude C-130 (Minimum)

USAF C17 Dual Row Delivery Altitudes Heavy Planning Drop Altitude 1200 Feet AGL

G-12E 1000 Feet AGL

Type of Parachute Altitude C-17 (Minimum)

G-11D 1200 Feet AGL

10,000 Feet AGL
3500 Feet AGL
USAF Fixed-Wing Delivery Altitudes JPADS/I-CDS: Planning Drop Altitude
Minimum Drop Altitude
 TYPE DROP K (Load Drift
Constant)
Personnel (Static Line) 3.0
Heavy Equipment 1.5
CDS/CRU CRS 1.5
HVCDS Zero
Door Bundle 1.5
SATB 2.4

US ARMY DROP ZONE CODE LETTERS

Minimum Size: 275 meters by 275 meters

Both the far and flank Far Panel/Light:

panels are elevated at 500 meters or edge
a 45 degree angle of DZ
towards the release
point.

CC located at

414
the RP

Flank Panel/Light:
200 meters or edge
of DZ Direction
of Flight

9 panels 35ft
by
minimum 35ft
minimum
 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
THE SABALAUSKI AIR ASSAULT SCHOOL
101ST AIRBORNE DIVISION (AIR ASSAULT)
FORT CAMPBELL, KENTUCKY 42223-5000

REPLY TO
ATTENTION OF
RN_____________

AFZB-GT-T-AA ______________
DATE
MEMORANDUM FOR PATHFINDER STUDENTS

SUBJECT: Pathfinder Course Student Evaluation Plan

1. The Pathfinder Course syllabus is designed to give the student a definitive insight into what is
expected while attending the U.S. Army Pathfinder course. The evaluations conducted at the
Pathfinder course are a mix of; written, hands on, and practical exercises. The student must
achieve a score of 70% in each event to include the administrative portion of the course.

A. FORMAL SCORING PORTION

NOMENCLATURE TEST 100
SLING LOAD WRITTEN TEST 100
SLING LOAD HANDS ON TEST 100
HLZ/PZ WRITTEN TEST 100
DZ WRITTEN TEST 100
FTX 100
VIRS TRANSMISSIONS 100
CCP TRANSMISSIONS 100
MEDEVAC TRANSMISSIONS 100

B. ADMINISTRATIVE PORTION
1. You will start the course with 100 administrative points. You must have a minimum of 70
points to graduate.

-ADMINISTRATIVE POINTS WILL BE DEDUCTED FOR THE FOLLOWING:

1. REPORTING LATE TO CLASS -16 PTS EACH TIME.

2. FAILURE TO FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS -10 PTS EACH TIME.
3. IMPROPER UNIFORM (I.E HAIRCUTS, ETC) - 5 PTS EACH TIME.
4. DISRUPTING THE CLASS -16 PTS EACH TIME.
5. FAILURE TO TURN IN MANDATORY HOMEWORK -10 PTS EACH TIME.
6. NOT PRESENT/LATE FOR TEST FIRST TEST GRADE 0%
7. NOT PRESENT/LATE FOR RE-TEST RELEASED FROM THE COURSE.
8. SERIOUS OFFENSE (DUI, ARREST, ETC.) RELEASED FROM THE COURSE.
9. DISRESPECT TO ANY INSTRUCTOR RELEASED FROM THE COURSE.
10. INTEGRITY VIOLATION RELEASED FROM THE COURSE.
11. CELL PHONE IN CLASS OR FIELD RELEASED FROM THE COURSE.
12. CREATE UNSAFE ACT RELEASED FROM THE COURSE.

415
C. STUDENT INFORMATION

1. Students are allowed to miss a total of 1 hour throughout the entire course. A student who
misses more than one hour of the course will consequently be released from the course.
Students will not use the hour to schedule events (i.e. scheduling appointments, change of
command, leaving early etc.).

2. The uniform while attending the Pathfinder Course will be IAW AR 670-1.
(NO CAT EYES ON EITHER SOFT CAP).

3. If at any time you feel like you are mentally or physically unable to take an exam, you
must inform the test proctor. You will be dismissed from that exam and will be given a
new time for that test to be administrated to you.

4. To be considered Honor Graduate you must achieve a FIRST TIME GO in all the events
and have the highest grade point average. If no student achieves FIRST TIME GO’s in all
events, the Honor Graduate will be the student who maintained the highest grade point
average. (ALL CANDIDATES MUST HAVE 100 ADMINISTRATIVE POINTS).

CI. Are you allergic to Bee stings? Circle one YES / NO

CII. Have you ever been a Hot/Cold weather casualty? Circle one YES / NO

CIII. GT Score:_____________ MOS:____________ Unit:_______________

CIV. Have you ever attended the Pathfinder course at Fort Campbell or Fort Benning?
Circle one YES / NOLI<(6PRQWKDQG\HDUBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

I have been briefed and fully understand the requirements to successfully complete the
Pathfinder course. I will comply with Maximum effort to the best of my abilities.

__________________________________
Print: Last Name, First Name MI

______________________________________
Signature

POC for this memo is SFC Ralph G. Hueffmeier (931) 217-5453.

Ralph G. Hueffmeier
SFC, USA
Pathfinder Branch Chief

416
         

417
418