ĐỀ ÔN TUYỂN SINH VÀO 10 – ĐỀ SỐ 10
Chọn từ có phần in đậm phát âm khác với những từ còn lại
Câu 1. A. picket B. ticket C. kitchen D. pilot
Câu 2. A. sailor B. tailor C. salad D. major
Câu 3. A. honest B. high C. happy D. hard
Câu 4. A. chemist B. channel C. chicken D. chapter
Chọn phương án phù hợp nhất để hoàn thành các câu sau
Câu 5. My brother usually ________ to school by bike when the weather is nice.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
Câu 6. I think she ________ the competition because she’s very talented and confident.
A. wins B. is winning C. will win D. win
Câu 7. We ________ to the zoo last Saturday and saw many interesting animals.
A. go B. went C. goes D. going
Câu 8. He prefers ________ football with his friends after school.
A. played B. play C. playing D. to play
Câu 9. They decided ________ to the countryside for the weekend.
A. gone B. to go C. going D. goes
Câu 10. There aren’t ________ apples left, so we need to buy some more.
A. much B. little C. few D. many
Câu 11. Our meeting will start ________ 3 p.m., so don’t be late.
A. in B. at C. on D. by
Câu 12. Ha Long Bay is ________ Nha Trang Bay.
A. so beautiful as B. more beautiful as
C. as beautiful as D. the same beautiful as
Câu 13. I wish I ________ taller so I could play basketball better.
A. were B. was C. wasn’t D. weren’t
Câu 14. The girl ________ is wearing a red dress is my cousin.
A. which B. who C. that D. whom
Câu 15. He said that he ________ to the museum the next day.
A. goes B. is going C. went D. would go
Câu 16. ________ it was raining, we still went hiking in the mountains.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since
Câu 17. She sings so ________ that everyone enjoys her performances.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautify
Câu 18. The ________ of the internet has changed how we communicate today.
A. develop B. developed C. development D. developing
Câu 19. Nam: ________ do you like best: pizza, pasta, or burgers?
Lucy: I like pizza best.
A. Who B. Why C. Which D. Where
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Câu 20. He ________ the word in the dictionary to check its meaning.
A. looked on B. looked in C. looked for D. looked up
Câu 21. She made a big ________ when she chose to quit her job.
A. decision B. choice C. selection D. option
Câu 22. The weather was so ________ that we decided to go for a picnic.
A. terrible B. rainy C. pleasant D. stormy
Chọn thứ tự sắp xếp đúng của các câu trong đoạn hội thoại sau
Câu 23.
a. I love reading science fiction books in my free time.
b. What kind of books do you usually read?
c. Really? What about you, Mai?
A. a – b – c B. b – c – a C. b – a – c D. c – b – a
Câu 24.
a. Linh: Yeah, I try to go there three times a week.
b. Huy: That sounds great. Do you go to the gym regularly?
c. Huy: I’ve started going too. Maybe we can work out together sometime.
d. Linh: Sure, that would be fun! Let me know when you’re free.
e. Linh: I go to the gym near my house after work.
A. b – a – e – d – c B. e – a – c – b – d
C. e – b – a – c – d D. b – a – e – d – c
Chọn phần gạch chân cần phải sửa trong các câu sau
Câu 25. He don’t like playing soccer in the morning, but he enjoys jogging.
A. don’t B. in C. but D. enjoys
Câu 26. Lan is the more intelligent student in our class, so she always gets high marks.
A. the more B. in C. high D. marks
Câu 27. Each of the students are responsible for bringing their own materials.
A. Each B. are C. responsible D. their
Câu 28. She was feeling very exciting when she received the scholarship announcement.
A. was B. very C. exciting D. announcement
Chọn từ phù hợp nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn
The environment means everything around us—air, water, land, animals, and plants. It is very important because it helps all people and animals
live.
But now, the environment has many big problems. These problems happen because of bad things people do, like cutting down trees, making dirty
air and water, and using too much (29) ________ natural resources. Dirty air from cars and factories makes people sick and makes the Earth hotter. Dirty water,
with plastic and bad chemicals, is (30) ________ for people and animals. Cutting too many trees also kills animals and hurts the forests.
We all must help protect the environment. Everyone can do small things, like (31) ________ reusable bags, turning off lights to save electricity,
recycling things, and planting trees. Schools and people in the community should tell others about this. Governments should make rules to stop pollution and
use clean energy, like sunlight and wind.
If we all work together, we can stop damage to the environment (32) ________ make the Earth a cleaner and better place. What we do now is very
important for the future. Even small things can help a lot.
Câu 29. A. from B. of C. by D. in
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Câu 30. A. unsafe B. dirty C. broken D. dry
Câu 31. A. use B. to use C. using D. used
Câu 32. A. or B. because C. but D. and
Đọc đoạn văn và chọn câu trả lời phù hợp nhất cho mỗi câu sau
Renewable energy is the future
Today, most of our energy comes from fossil fuels. These include oil, coal, and gas. When we burn them, they make the air dirty and cause the
Earth to get hotter. If we keep using them like now, they will run out soon.
Luckily, we don’t have to use only fossil fuels. We can use clean energy from wind, rain, water waves, and sunlight. These are called renewable
energy sources because they never run out. Also, they are better for the environment. A long time ago, renewable energy was very expensive. But now, thanks
to new technology, it is cheaper and easier to make.
Wind energy is very clean. It does not make the air dirty, and we will always have wind. Solar energy (from the sun) is the most popular renewable energy. It is
free and will never run out. Hydropower uses fast-moving water to make electricity. It is even more reliable than wind or solar energy.
There are also other kinds of clean energy. In the future, we will need to use more renewable energy to help the Earth and stop global warming. We
should also teach people, especially young students, about clean energy. They can help by saving electricity at home and using less plastic. Every small action
can help protect our planet. If we start now, we can build a better world for the future.
Câu 33. What is the main idea of the text?
A. The stop of energy use C. The benefits of renewable energy
B. The advantage of fossil fuels D. The dominance of solar energy
Câu 34. What is the most popular renewable energy?
A. wind energy B. solar energy C. hydropower D. waves energy
Câu 35. Which sentence is NOT true?
A. Wind energy makes the air dirty. C. Renewable energy is cheaper now.
B. Solar energy is free. D. Fossil fuels will run out soon.
Câu 36. What does the word "it" in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. natural gas B. rain C. wind D. renewable energy
Chọn câu viết lại có nghĩa giống với câu cho trước
Câu 37. Students didn’t do well, so the teacher gave extra lessons.
A. Because students didn’t do well, the teacher gave extra lessons.
B. Students didn’t do well; however, the teacher gave extra lessons.
C. Students didn’t do well, but the teacher gave extra lessons.
D. Although students didn’t do well, the teacher gave extra lessons.
Câu 38. Don’t eat too much junk food or you will gain weight quickly.
A. If you don’t eat too much junk food, you will gain weight quickly.
B. If you eat too much junk food, you will gain weight quickly.
C. If you gain weight quickly, you will eat too much junk food.
D. If you gain weight quickly, you won’t eat too much junk food.
Câu 39. "How long have you lived here?" the woman asked the young man.
A. The woman asked the young man how long he had lived there.
B. The woman asked the young man how long had he lived there.
C. The woman asked the young man how long did he live there.
D. The woman asked the young man how long he has lived there.
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Câu 40. The last time I visited my grandparents was in the summer of 2020.
A. I haven’t been visiting my grandparents since the year 2020.
B. I didn’t visit my grandparents since the summer of 2020.
C. I wasn’t visiting my grandparents in the summer of 2020.
D. I haven’t visited my grandparents since the summer of 2020.
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