Perfect 👌 thanks for clarifying.
I’ll make it structured:
1. Concept (with explanation)
2. Example
3. Brief explanation of the example
Concepts in EAPP: Gathering Manifestoes and Analyzing Arguments
1. Argument
Concept Explanation: An argument is the main idea or claim in writing, supported by evidence to prove it is valid.
Example: “Wearing face masks helps prevent COVID-19.”
Explanation of Example: This is an argument because it makes a clear claim and can be supported by medical
evidence from health organizations.
2. Manifesto
Concept Explanation: A manifesto is a public declaration of intentions, goals, or beliefs by an individual or group.
Example: “We will promote a clean and green campus by organizing monthly clean-up drives.”
Explanation of Example: This is a manifesto because it states the group’s official goal (clean campus) and outlines a
plan (monthly clean-up drives).
Aspect Position Paper Argumentative Writing
Concept A formal document stating an individual’s or organization’s A type of essay where the writer takes a side and
official stand on an issue. persuades readers with evidence.
Focus Declares and defends one firm stance. Explores both sides first, then argues for one side.
Tone Very formal and structured; often used in official settings Academic but less rigid; common in schools, research,
(debates, conferences, institutions). and general writing tasks.
Purpose To present an official stand backed by evidence. To convince/persuade readers to agree with the
writer’s viewpoint.
Example UN position paper on supporting renewable energy. Student essay arguing that renewable energy is better
than fossil fuels.
Key States a fixed position and defends it. Builds an argument by weighing perspectives, then
Point persuades.
