Indian Standard: Recommended Current Ratings For Cables
Indian Standard: Recommended Current Ratings For Cables
( Reaffirmed 1996
( Reaffirmed 2001) )
Indian Standard
RECOMMENDED CURRENT RATINGS
FOR CABLES
PART 1 PAPER-INSULATED LEAD-SHEATHED CABLES
Indian Standard
RECOMMENDED CURRIZNT RATINGS
FOR CABLES
PART I PAPER-INSULATED LEAD-SHEATHED CABLES
4 Continuedfrom page 1)
Members Representing
Wo GDR D. J. LADLER Directorate of Technical Development & Production
(Air ) ( Ministry of Defence )
SQN LDR H. S. BHATIA ( Altematc )
SHRI M. R. LODH Devidayal Cable Industries Ltd, Bombay
SHRI KAMAL A~QARWAL ( Alternate )
Stiar A. K. MITRA Calcutta Electric Supply Corporation Ltd, Calcutta
SHRI P. S. SRINIVA~A MODALUR Radio and Electricals Manufacturing Co Ltd,
Bangalore
SHRI V. R. CHANDER( Alternate )
SHRI S. N. MUXERJI National Test House, Calcutta
SHRI B. K. MUKHHRJ~E( Alternate 1
2
fS:3961(Partf)-1967
CONTENTS
PAGE
0. FOREWORD ... ... ... ... ,.. 7
1. SCOPE ... ... ... ... ... 8
2. BASICASSUMPTIONS ... ... ... ... 8
3. METHODS OF INSTALLATION ... ... ... 9
4. QIZESOF THE DUCTS ... ... ... ... 10
5. RATINGFACTORS ... ... ... ... 11
3
IS t 3961( Part f ) - 1967
PAGE
TABLE 10 CURRENT RATINGS ( ac ) FOR PAPER-INSULATED
ARMOURED SERVED THREE-CORE BELTED LEAD-
COVERED11 kV CABLES . .. ... ... 18
4
!S : 3961 ( Part I ) .- 1967
PAGE
5
IS:3961( Part I ) - 1967
?AGE
TABLE 35 GROUP RATING FACTORSFOR TWIN AND MULTI-CORE
CABLESIN SINGLE-WAY STONEWAREDUCTS AND IRON
PIPESIN TIER FORMATiON ... ... ... 32
6
IS:3961(PartI)-1967
Indian Standard
RECOMMENDED CURRENT RATINGS
FOR CABLES
PART I PAPER-INSULATED LEAD-SHEATHED CABLES
0. FOREWORD
7
IS t 3961 ( Part I ) - 1967
0.7 In preparing this standard, assistance has been derived from the
following:
ERA Report No. F/T 183 Current ratings for paper insulated cables
to BS 480 : 1954 and Varnished-cambric insulated cables to
BS 608 : 1955. British Electrical and Allied Industries Researct
;Association, U.K.
IEE Wiring regulations. Instnute of Electrical Engineers, U.K.
1. SCOPE
1.1 This standard ( Part I ) co\ :rs recommended current ratings for paper-
insulated lead-sheathed cables covered by IS : 692-1973t, either laid direct
in ground, in ducts or in air.
2. BASIC ASSUMPTIONS
2.1 The current ratings given in Tables 1 to 20 in the standard are based
on the following assumptions:
a) Maxrmum Conductor Temjurature - The maximum conductor tem-
peratures assumed for various voltage classes and types of cables
8
ISt3961 ( Part I ) - 1967
3. METHODS OF INSTALLATION
3.1 The current ratings given in this standard are for methods of installa-
tion as given in the following table:
Type of Cable Tyke of Installation Method of Installation
Single-core a) Laid direct in the i)Three in trefoil groups
ground touching, or
ii) Two in horizontal formation
touching
9
ISr3961(PartI)-1967
10
ES: 3961( Part I ) - 1967
5. RATING FACTORS
5.1 The current ratings given in the respective tables apply to continuous
loading of cables under the specific conditions of installation mentioned
$2.1,3.1 and 4.1. For the various rating factors which may have to be
used under different conditions, reference shall be made to tables as shown
below:
Ref to Table No.
a) Cables Laid Direct in the Ground
(1) ‘(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
mms A A A A A A A A A A A A
;5 6 57 45 57 45 41 51 41
:,” 1:;
61 77
lb0 ;;
it3
89 2:
68
89
::
69
7°F
93 2
93
50
125
155
190
2
120
150
::z
190
98
120
150
120
140
165
90
110
130
120
140
165
90
110
130
120
150 115
145
150
190
1;;
145
70 E 270
230 180 205 160 205 160 ;E! 185 235 185
222 210 190 220 280 220
1:; 310 240 310 ;z E E 210 3E 255 320 255
150 355 275 345 :A 315 245 310 240 375 220 370 290
185 315 395 310 $65 275 420 335
225 ztz 315
280 % 310 :z iii 475 375
470 355
370 :.E 345
355 % 325 405 320 510 400 495 390
;ii 530 415 400 475 370 445 355 590 460 570 440
620 480 Ei 455 570 520 415 710 560 670 530
z 510 640 iit 570 465 820 650 740 600
625 E t: 630
700 590 740 590 630 520 980 770 850 710
( Clause 2.1 )
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
mm* A A A A A A A A A A A A
59 46 59 46 49 38 49 38 52 41 52 41
62 55 69
1;:
130 1E
1::
130
f;
105
5:
110
;: 8”;
110
:A
1::
f;
150
120 z3 1%
:2”
160 125 160 125 130 lo”; 130 115 150 1;:
195 150 195 150 160 125 160 125 185 145 185 145
235 185 235 185 195 150 195 150 230 180 230 180
95 275 220 275 220 230 185 230 185 275 220 270 220
120 313 245 310 245 265 205 260 205 320 250 320 250 z. .
150 360 280 355 280 300 235 300 235 370 290 420
370 290
335 g
185 410 320 405 320 340 270 340 270 430 340 Q1
225 460 450 355 385 300 380 385
240 475 E 465 370 400 310 395 % 510
490 E 395
380 ,’
3Q0 543 420 530 420 450 350 445 350 590 2: 580 455
630 490 600 480 540 415 510 410 710 560 690 550 ?
400
500 710 530 670 540 600 470 570 465 820 650 780 640 :!
625 820 640 770 640 700 660 550 980 770 900 760 ,”
I
NOTE - For basic assumptions and method of installation, see 2 and 3. r
I$:
- 4
IS : 3961(Part I ) - 1967
14
TABLE 5 CURBENT RATINGS ( ac AND de ) FOR TWO PAPER-XNSULATED
SERVED SINGLE-CORE LEAD-COVERED I.1 kV GABLES
( CIaurc2.1 )
(1) 12) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
mm2 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
t:
61 58 45 58 45 59 47 59 47
1: :6” 2; f: 2: tf 59 63 63
110 110 1:: 83 1:: 5: 1;: 1:: 1::
:5 ‘140 IC 1;: 140 110 130 105 130 1;: 1c 1:
35 165 130 :: 130 165 130 155 125 155 125 :g 135 :E 135
205 155 205 155 200 155 190 150 190 150 215 170 215 170
;8 250 190 250 190 245 190 230 180 230 180 270 210
95 290 230 290 230 290 230 270 219 270 210 ::: % 325 250
120 330 265 330 265 330 255 310 240 305 240 380 300 380
150 380 300 380 300 380 290 360 280 350 275 440 350 440 :z
185 430 340 425 335 330 410 315 395 310 510 400 510
225 380 470 370 % 370 455 350 430 340 580 455 570 :8
240 % 395 490 385 490 385 470 365 445 350 600 475 590 470
300 570 450 550 440 440 530 415 390
%
670
760
520
!%
510
570
%
730
510
580
630
710
485 %
zz:
fE
950
%
750
Ei
920
zz
750
625 880 % 780 650 840 660 820 ;z zz 560 1 120 880 I 060 880
NOTZ - For basic assumptions and method of installation, set 2 and 3.
IS : 3961( Part I ) - 1967
;: ;: 56
70 ;:
90 3:
71 ; 57
77
25 1% 90 120 l?l 125 98
3; 140
170 130
110 165
140 135 160
195 150
120
1% 240
270 210
190 240
265 205
185 290
335 225
260
150 305 240 300 235 385 300
185 345 275 330 260 445 350
225 380 305 365 285 500 395
240 395 315 380 295 520 410
300 445 355 420 330 600 475
400 510 405 470 380 720 570
500 560 450 510 415 800 G50
625 610 500 550 465 910 760
NOTE -For basic assumptions and method of installation, see 2 and 3.
:“5 110
83 65
85 74
95 7”: 1;: 84
64
35 130 105 ::: 1:: 130 105
50 160 125 165 130
70 190 150 175 135 205 155
1;; 230
255 200
180 205
225 160
180 240
275 220
190
16
IS I 3961( Part I ) - 1967
2 ;i
17
ltS:3%1(PartI)-1967
,
TABLE 11 CURRENT RATINGS ( ac ) FOR PAPER-INSULATED
UNARMOURED SERVED TRREE-CORE BELTED LEAD-
COVERED llkVCABLES
(Clausr
2.1 )
% 135
165 105 150
1;: 1:: 130
160 125
1;
1% 215
195 170
:z! 190
170 135
150 215
195 155
175
150 25C, 215 170 250 200
185 285 :g 250 195 295 230
225 250 285 225 330 265
240 260 295 235 z 275
300 375 300 335 265 315
;: 210
175 165
140 I85
160
145
125 215
185 E
120 235 185 205 160 250 200
150 265 205 235
185 300 235 265 E 32 fE
225 335 265 295 230 380 500
240 345 275 305 ;E 395 310
300 380 300 340 440 345
NATE- For basic assumptions and method of installation, SM2 and 3.
19
IS : 3961(Part I ) - 1967
20
IS : 3961 ( Part I ) - 1967
:: 165
195 150
130 170
150 135
1% 200
170 130
155
120 225 175 195 150 235 180
150 255 200 220 170 270 215
185 285 225 250 200 310 245
225 320 250 280 220 350 280
240 330 260 290 230 365 290
300 370 285 325 255 410 325
NOTE - For basic assumptions and method of installation, see 2 and 3.
( Clause 2.1 )
NOMINAL DIRECTIN TIIE GROUND INTRBFOILDUCTS IN AIR
&WA OF (--___h___-7 C--__h-_-_ ..-)~-_-_-L.-___~
(:ONDUCTOR <Copper Aluminium Copper Aluminium Copper Aluminium
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
mma A A A A A A
:“5 75 59
74 105
79 62
82 105
78 61
z; 1;:
140 1:: 120
145 115
95 130
155 125
:z
:fz
5 255
285 200
225 255
285 200
225 305
350 240
275
225 320 255 315 245 395 310
240 330 265 325 255 410 325
300 370 29.5 360 285 465 370
400 420 335 400 325 560 445
500 455 370 43.5 360 620 500
625 510 420 470 4-05 710 590
Now -- For basic assumptions and method of installation, It% 2 and 3.
21
IS:3961 (PartI)-
( c/uusc
2.1 )
NOMINAL DIRECT IN THE GROUND IN SINOLE-WAY DUCTS IN AIR
AREA OF r-----h_--- T--L_ ---i-
CONDUCTOR Copper Aluminium Copper Aluminium Copper Aluminium
23
IS : 3961 ( Part I ) - 1967
hlnwduhr GROUND~'EMPBRATIJRE ‘C
co.uuricron r- L
\
‘1’EalreH;vrrrKk 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
OC
24
TABLE 24 RATING FACTORS FOR VARIATION IN THERMAL RESISTIVITY OF SOIL,
TWO AND THREE SINGLE-CORE CABLES LAID DIRECT IN THE GROUND
NOMINAL Two CABLES TOUCHDIG, FOR VALUES OF THERMAL ‘I HREE CSSLEE IX TREFOIL TOUCHING, FOR VALUES OF
AREA OF RESISTIVIT~ OF S&L IN “C cm/M’ THERMAL RESIITIVITY OF SOIL IN “C cm/W
CoNDUCToR _--_-_-_-___h _--___- ---_ _-____-___I-__-__--_-__
100 200 150 200 250 300 1 100 200 150 200 250 300 n
nun’
25 1.18 1.09 I.00 0.90 0.32 0.76 1.19 I.09 1.00 0.88 0.80 0.74
35 1.18 1.09’ 1.00 0.90 0.82 0.75 1.20 I.09 1.oo 0.88 0.80 0.74
50 1’18 1.09 l-00 0.90 0.82 0.75 1.20 1.09 1.00 0.88 0.80 0.74
70 1.19 1.09 1.00 0.89 0.81 0.74 1.21 1.10 1.00 0.&8 0.80 0.74
95 1.19 1.09 1.00 0.89 0.81 -0’74 1.22 1.10 1.00 0.88 0.80 o-74
120 1’21 I.10 I.00 0.89 0.80 0.74 1.22 1.10 1.00 0.88 079 0.74
150 1.21 1.10 1.00 0.89 0.80 0974 , .‘2 1.10 1.00 0.88 0.79 0.73 g
185 1.21 1.10 1.00 0.89 0.80 0.74 1.22 I.10 1.00 0.88 0.79 0.73 z
225 1.21 1.10 1.00 0’89 0.80 0.74 1.22 1.10 1 .oo 0.89 0.79 0.73 B
246 1’21 1’10 1.00 0.69 o,i?o 0.74 1.22 l.iO 1.oo O.&Z 0.79 0.73 ;
300 1.21 1.10 1.00 0.89 0.80 0.74 1.2’ 1.10 1.00 0.88 0.79
0.72 !z
400 1.21 1.10 1.11 0.71 cc
1.oo 0.88 O-80 0.74 1. 2 1.00 0.8G 0,59 Y
500 1*21 1’10 1.00 0.88 0.80 0.74 1.2.t 1.11 1.00 0.88 0.79 o-72 y
625 1.22 1.10 1.00 0.88 0.80 0’74 1.24 1.11 I.00 0.88 0.79 0.72
IS:3961 (Part I)-1967
TABLE 25 GROUP RATING FACTORS FOR TWIN AND MULTI-CORE
CABLES IN HORIZONTAL FORMATION LAID DIRECT IN THE GROUND
[ Claws 5.1 (a) (iv) ]
: 0.69
0.62 0.69
0.75 0.79
0.74 0.83
0.79 0.86
0.82 0.63
0.69 0.72 0.76
o.72 0.80
0.76 0.83
0.79
6” 0.54
0.58 0.61
0.65 0.69
0.72 0.76
0.75 0.78
0.80 0.55
0.58 0.59
8’:::
. 0.68
0.65 0.72
0.70 0.76
0.74
;: 0.52
0.50 0.57
0.59 0.66
0.68 0.72
0.73 0.77
0.76 0.50
0.52 0.54
0.56 062
0.63 0.67
0.68 0.72
0.73
1: 0.46
0.47 0.55
0.54 o”:z 0.70
0.7 1 0.74
0.75 0.46
0.48 0.52
0.51 0.60
0.59 0.65
0.66 0.71
0.70
0.45 0.53 0.63 0.69 0.74 0.45 0.50 0.58 0.65 0.70
0.44 0.52 0.62 0.68 0.73 0.44 0.49 0.57 0.64 0.69
vw,vv
NUMBER
yJ rfvvv
!5PAcING
000
000
000
vvv
vvv
SPACING
OF CABLES r--- --- --_*_-_. v-w_ --_-__
IN GRCVJP Touching 15 cm 30 cm 45 cm 60 cm
r--h- -y--~--y---h_-_- --A--T r_--Lc_-T
Up to 33 kV Upto 33 kV Up to 33 kV Up to 33 kV Up to 33 kV
22 kV cables 22 kV cables 22 kV cables 22 kV cables 22 kV cables
cables cables cables cables cables
0.81 - 0.84 - 0.88 - 0.90 - 0.91 -
0.69 0.73 0.79 0.82 0.85
0.60 0% 0.67 024 0.73 0;s 0.76 0;2 0.78 O-74
0.55 0.61 0.67 - 0.71 0,73
0.51 0:2 0.57 0:;5 0.63 0.60 0.67 O-69 0.69 0;5
0.48 - 0.54 - 0.59 - 0.63 - 0.64 -
0.45 0.51 - 0.57 0.59 0.61
0.44 oY3 0.48 0.46 0.54 o;o 0.56 0.53 0.58 Oy6
0.42 - 046 - 0.51 - 0.54 - 0.56 -
0.41 - 0.45 0.50 0.53 0.55
0.40 0.48 0.45 0% 0.49 o-ts 0.52 078 0.54 071
IS : 3961( Part I ) - 1967
TABLE 27 GROUP RATING FACTORS FOR CIRCUITS OF TWO SINCLE-
CORE CABLES SIDE BY SIDE AND TOUCHING, HORIZONTAL
FORMATION, LAID DIRECT IN THE GROUND
[Clause 5.1 (a) (iv) ]
f-
00-+
L SPACING,--
NUMBER OF SPAGINO
CIRCUITs (OF r--_----_-_-_--L__ .-_- ‘---7
Ty;zRy;) Touching, 15 cm 30 cm 45 cm 60 cm
c-_-SPACING- -4
NUMBEROF SPACING FORCABLES
CIRCUITs r---- ___-__*_-_-_--_~--~__-~
(OFTHREE 1-l to 22 kV 33 kV
CABLES) r---___-A_---_7r_ ---- h-----_,~
IN GROUP Touch- 15 30 45 60 Touch- 15 30 45 60
ing ing
2 0.78 El 0% 0% of,“, 0.80 @2 0% 0% OF97
3 0.68 0’71 0.77 0.81 0.83 0.68 0.71 0.76 0.79 0.82
4 0.61 0.65 0.72 0.76 0.79 0.62 0.65 0.71 0.75 0.79
5 0.56
0.53 O-58
0.61 0.66
0.68 0’71
0.73 0.76
0.77 0.54
@57 0.57
0.60 0.64
0.67 0.69
0.72 0.74
0.75
7 0.50 0.55 . 0.64 0.69 0.74 0.51 0’55 0.62 0.67 0.72
; 0.48
0.46 0’54
0.52 0.62
0.61 0’67
067 0.72 0.47
0.49 0’51
0.53 0.60
0.59 0.65
0.66 0.70
0.71
:: 0.44
0.45 0.51
0’50 ’ 0.59
0’60 0.66
0.67 0.71
0.72 044
0.46 0.49
0.50 0.57
0.58 0.63
0.64 0.68
0.69
12 0.43 0.49 0.59 0.66 0.71 0.43 0’48 0.56 0.63 0.68
IS : 3961( Part I ) - 1967
cm
“C
28
IS: 3961 (Part I)- 1967
mm’
29
TABLE 33 RATING FACTORS FOR VARUTION IN THERMAL BESISTIVITY OF SOIL
( TWO AND THF SINGLECORE CABLES IN DUCTS)
10 1.07 1.04 1.00 0.95 0.90 @85 1.10 1.05 1.00 0.93 0.86 0.82
16 1.08 1.04 1.00 @94 0.89 0.84 1.10 1.05 1.00 0.92 0.86 0.81
25 1‘08 1.04 1.00 0.94 0% 0’83 1.10 1.05 l+O 092 0.85 0.80
35 1.09 1.05 1.00 0.94 0.87 0.83 1.11 1.06 1.00 0.92 0.85 0.80
50 1.09 1.05 I.00 0.94 0.87 0.83 I.12 I *06 1.00 0.92 0.85 0.80
70 I.09 1.05 1.00 0.94 0.87 0.83 1.12 1.06 1.00 891 0.85 0.79
95 1.10 1.05 1.oo 0.93 0.86 0.82 1.13 1.06 1.00 0.91 0.84 0.79
120 I.10 1.05 1.00 0.92 0.85 0.81 1.13 1.06 1.00 0.91 0.84 0.78
150 I.10 1.05 l%IO 0.92 0.85 0.81 l-14 1.07 1.00 0’91 0.84 @78
185 1.10 1.05 1.00 0.92 0.85 0.80 1.15 1.08 1.00 0.91 0.84 0.77
225 1.10 1.05 1*oo 0.92 0.85 0.80 1.15 1.08 1.00 0.91 0.84 0.77
240 1.11 1.06 I.00 0.92 k85 0.80 1.15 1.08 l-00 0.91 0.83 0+7i
300 I.12 1.06 1.00 0.92 0.85 0.80 1.15 1.08 1.00 @90 0.83 0.76
400 I.12 1.06 1.00 0.91 0.85 0.79 l-16 1.08 1.00 0.90 0.83 0.76
500 1.12 1.06 1’00 0.91 0.85 0.79 l-16 1.08 1.00 0.90 O-82 0.76
625 I.13 1.06 1.00 0.91 0.84 0.79 l-17 1.09 I.00 0.96 0.82 0.76
IS : 3961 ( Part I ) - 1967
NUMBEROFLOADEDCABLESIN
r--- -- ---h--- _-__ - -----~
3-Way Duct 6-Way Duct g-Way Duct
---A--_ c--A---~ r-_--A--~
1 2 4 5 7 a
SIZE QF CONDUCTOR IN SO mm
81
SUPPLIED BY BOOK SUPPLY BUREAU TO ACME TELE POWER LIMITED
IMT, MANESAR FOR INTERNAL USE AT THIS LOCATION ONLY
TABLE 36 GROUP RATING FACTORS FOR SINGLE-CORE CABLES IN TREFOIL
STONEWARE DUCTS IN TIER FORMATION
QQ 0
00
0
00 Q
00
0
Q Q 0
00
0
00
SPACING UP TO 33 kV UP TO 33 kV UP TO 33 kV UP TO
OF DUCTS 22 kV 22 kV 22 kV 22 kV
cm
34
IS : 3961 ( Part I ) - 1967
M‘AXIMUM AIRTEMPERATURE%
CONDUCTOR r---- --- 3
TEMPERATURE 25 30 35 40 45
“C
80 1.19 l-12 l-06 1 so0 8-92
70 1.25 1.16 1.09 1.00 0.90
65 1.30 l-21 l-10 1 *oo 0.88
35
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Telephones: 323 0131, 323 3375, 323 9402
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