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NCP Constipation

The nursing care plan is for a patient named Alon P. Bakisan who is experiencing constipation. The plan involves assessing the patient's usual bowel patterns and identifying contributing factors such as diet, fluid intake, activity level, and daily routine. The objective is for the patient to regain normal bowel function within 3 days by establishing behaviors like drinking at least 2-3 liters of fluid daily, eating a high-fiber diet, and participating in physical activity or exercise as tolerated. Interventions include evaluating dietary habits, assisting with activity, and encouraging increased fluid and fiber intake.

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50% found this document useful (2 votes)
2K views3 pages

NCP Constipation

The nursing care plan is for a patient named Alon P. Bakisan who is experiencing constipation. The plan involves assessing the patient's usual bowel patterns and identifying contributing factors such as diet, fluid intake, activity level, and daily routine. The objective is for the patient to regain normal bowel function within 3 days by establishing behaviors like drinking at least 2-3 liters of fluid daily, eating a high-fiber diet, and participating in physical activity or exercise as tolerated. Interventions include evaluating dietary habits, assisting with activity, and encouraging increased fluid and fiber intake.

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jlucando
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY School of Nursing Baguio City

NURSING CARE PLAN FOR CONSTIPATION

Submitted by: LUCANDO, Marilou B. BSN III-E3

Submitted to: Ms. Macaraeg Clinical Instructor

May 31, 2012

Patient: BAKISAN, Alon P. PROBLEM S> Hanak pay nga tinmaktaki manipod di kalman O> Distended abdomen noted > Firm abdomen noted > With hypoactive bowel sounds > Decreased bowel sounds EXPLANATION Diet, exercise, and daily routine are important factors in maintaining normal bowel patterns. Too little fluid, too little fiber, inactivity or immobility, and disruption in daily routines can result in constipation. OBJECTIVE STO: After 8 hours of nursing interventions, the patient will be able to demonstrate behaviors or lifestyle changes to prevent recurrence of problem such as: > Fluid intake of atleast 2-3 liters per day. > High in fiber diet > Activity and/or exercise as tolerated LTO: After three days of nursing interventions. The patient will be able to establish or regain normal pattern of bowel functioning. Nursing Diagnosis: Constipation related to decreased peristaltic activity secondary to immobility. INTERVENTIONS > Assess usual pattern of elimination; compare with present pattern. RATIONALE > It is important to ascertain what is normal for each individual and for comparison. > Change in mealtime, type of food, disruption of usual schedule, and anxiety can lead to constipation. > Prolonged bed rest, lack of exercise, and inactivity contribute to constipation. > Some individual who travel or require hospitalization may have difficulty having a bowel movement away from home. > To help strengthen abdominal muscles that facilitates defecation. > To promote passage of soft stool and helps to EVALUATION

>Evaluate usual dietary habits, eating habits, eating schedule, and liquid intake.

> Assess activity level.

> Assess privacy for elimination

> Assist in performing activity.

> Encourage to increase fluid intake as tolerated.

improve stool consistency. > Encourage to increase fiber in the diet. > Fiber is an important element in promoting healthy digestion. Fiber helps to add bulk to stools, making them easier to pass through the bowel. > Ambulation and/or abdominal exercises strengthen abdominal muscles that facilitate defecation.

> Encourage physical activity and regular exercise within the limits.

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