NURS 1566 Clinical Form 3: Clinical Medications Worksheets
Generic Name          Trade Name             Classification         Dose           Route       Time/frequency
fluoxetine          Prozac                  antidepressants         40mg           PO          Q am
Peak                Onset        Duration         Normal dosage range
Unknown             1-4 wk       2 wk             20mg/day q am. After several weeks may increase by 20mg/day at
                                                  weekly intervals. Doses greater than 20mg.day should be given in 2
                                                  divided doses, in the morning and at noon (NTE 80mg/day).
Why is your patient getting this medication       For IV meds, compatibility with IV drips and/or solutions
Depression                                        N/A
Mechanism of action and indications                    Nursing Implications (what to focus on)
Selectively inhibits the reuptake of serotonin in      Contraindications/warnings/interactions
the CNS.                                               Use cautiously in: severe hepatic or renal impairment; patients with
                                                       concurrent chronic illness, or multiple drug therapy
                                                       Common side effects
                                                       SEIZURES, anxiety, drowsiness, headache, insomnia, nervousness,
                                                       diarrhea, sexual dysfunction, excessive sweating, pruritus, tremor.
Interactions with other patient drugs, OTC or           Lab value alterations caused by medicine
herbal medicines (ask patient specifically)             Monitor CBC and differential periodically during therapy. Notify
BuSpar: increased risk of serotonin syndrome            physician or other health care professional if leukopenia, anemia,
Motrin: May potentiate the risk of bleeding             thrombocytopenia, or increased bleeding time occurs. Proteinuria and
                                                        mild ↑ in AST may occur during sensitivity reactions. May cause ↑ in
                                                        serum alkaline phosphatase, ALT, BUN, creatine phosphokinase;
                                                        hypouricemia, hypocalcemia, hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia, and
                                                        hyponatremia
                                                        Be sure to teach the patient the following about this medication
                                                        Take with food to avoid stomach irritation, take as directed (if a dose is
                                                        missed – skip it and remember to take the next dose), may cause
                                                        drowsiness, dizziness, impaired judgement, blurred vision. Don’t drive
                                                        or operate heavy machiniery until effects of medication are known,
                                                        sudden discontinuation of medication may cause anxiety, insomnia,
                                                        nervousness, change positions slowly to minimize dizziness, avoid
                                                        alcohol and other CNS depressants during therapy, inform provider if
                                                        pregnancy is planned or suspected, instruct on methods to relieve dry
                                                        mouth, skin may become more sensitive to sunlight – protective
                                                        clothing, sunscreen, may cause decreased libido, inform provider of
                                                        undesired or problematic side effects.
Nursing Process- Assessment                 Assessment                                   Evaluation
(Pre-administration assessment)             Why would you hold or not give this          Check after giving
Significant mood changes (assess for        med?                                         Results may take 1-4 wk of therapy to
suicidal tendancies, appetite and           Suicidal ideation or intent, sensitivity     obtain antidepressant effects. Monitor
nutritional intake, sensitivity reaction)   reaction.                                    for increased sense of well-being,
                                            Sudden cessation of medication can           renewed interest in surroundings.
                                            result in anxiety, insomnia and
                                            nervousness.