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Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, is an inflammation of the transparent membrane that covers the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. It is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Symptoms may range from mild to severe and include eye redness, swollen or sticky eyelids, increased tear production, irritation, sensitivity to light, and thick eye discharge. While viral conjunctivitis cannot be treated with antibiotics and must run its course, bacterial conjunctivitis is generally treated with antibiotic eye drops or ointment. Conjunctivitis is highly contagious and spreads through direct contact, so proper handwashing and avoiding touching or sharing personal items are important

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2K views26 pages

Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, is an inflammation of the transparent membrane that covers the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. It is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Symptoms may range from mild to severe and include eye redness, swollen or sticky eyelids, increased tear production, irritation, sensitivity to light, and thick eye discharge. While viral conjunctivitis cannot be treated with antibiotics and must run its course, bacterial conjunctivitis is generally treated with antibiotic eye drops or ointment. Conjunctivitis is highly contagious and spreads through direct contact, so proper handwashing and avoiding touching or sharing personal items are important

Uploaded by

Nikki M. Arapol
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Conjunctivitis

Madras eye Pink eye Eye flu

It is redness & inflammation of the membranes covering the whites of the eyes and on the inner part of the eyelids.

Causes
The leading cause of a red, inflamed eye is viral infection A number of different viruses can be responsible

Signs & symptoms


Vary from moderate to severe

Signs & symptoms


Eye redness (hyperemia) is a common symptom

Signs & symptoms


Swollen, red eyelids

Signs & symptoms


More tear production in the eyes than usual

Signs & symptoms


Make you feel as though there is something in the eye

Signs & symptoms


An itching or burning sensation

Signs & symptoms


Sensitivity to light (photophobia)

Signs & symptoms


Creamy white or thick yellow drainage that causes the eyelids to be red, puffy, or stick together in the morning may indicate a bacterial infection

Diagnosis
A doctor can usually diagnose conjunctivitis by its distinguishing symptoms However a slit lamp examination may be required

When conjunctivitis means something more


Persistent conjunctivitis can be a sign of an underlying illness in the body

Prevention
Highly contagious Spread by direct contact with infected people

Prevention
Proper washing and disinfecting can help prevent the spread

Prevention
Wash your hands frequently, particularly after applying medications to the area

Prevention
Avoid touching the eye area

Prevention
Never share towels or hankies

Prevention
Throw away tissue after use

Prevention
Change bed linen and towels daily if possible

Prevention
Disinfect all surfaces, including worktops, sinks and doorknobs

Prevention
Avoid shaking hands with person suffering from conjunctivitis

Prevention
If you are sick, then limit your contact with other people

Treatment
Viral conjunctivitis has no treatment - you just have to let the virus run its course, which is usually four to seven days Bacterial conjunctivitis is treated with antibiotic eye drops, ointment or tablets to clear the infection

Easing Symptoms
To reduce pain from conjunctivitis use a cold or warm compress on the eyes

How long its contagious?


Conjunctivitis is infectious from around the time symptoms appear until the time when the symptoms have resolved

THANK YOU

Safety and Health our Concern

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