Nadine Heroux
Week: 27, day 4 
                                                                                                                        Date: May 27, 2014   
                                                                                                                        Word Length: 455   
Our Moon and Tides   
The moon is a beautiful planet it affects our tides and the ocean amongst other things it is a 
marvelous creation. It is interesting how our moon can have such a large affect on our planets 
source of life.   
The moon is the world's only natural satellite. It was formed over 4.6 billion years ago, scientist 
believe it to have been 30-40 million years after the formation of the solar system. Thats pretty 
incredible. The moon has a circumference of 10,917.0 Km and is approximately 384,400 km 
away from earth. The moon  drifts away from the earth 3.8 cm every year. The moons gravity is 
much weaker then earth's gravity, meaning that a person weighs much less on the moon than 
they originally would on earth.   
The moon affects  the earth's tides because of its gravitational power that it exerts on the earth 
and causes a gravitational pull on the earth that makes the the ocean to bulge away from the 
earth in opposite directions, this is due to the earth pulling away from the ocean towards the 
moon, the rotation of the earth combined with the gravitational pull of the moon causes the tides 
to change.   
The moon goes through phases some of which are the new phase, the young crescent phase, 
first quarter phase, gibbous phase, last quarter phase, waning crescent phase, and then all over 
again beginning with the new phase.   
The New moon phase is invisible to observers on earth except during a solar eclipse, the 
crescent phase represents the number of days or hours since the last new phase in this phase 
the horns or cusp of the crescent always point away from the sun, the first quarter phase is often 
referred to as the half moon because one half of the moon is shaded in a capitol D this phase 
marks the moons orbit halfway around the earth, as the moon fills out or waxes the quarter 
phase grows into the gibbous moon, the full moon when the moon is 180 degrees across the 
sky compared to the sun,  the waning gibbous phase is when the full moon wanes or fades, the 
last quarter phase is when the full  moon fades completely,  the monthly cycle of the moon ends 
when the moon returns to the new phase. This occurs 29  days after the previous new phase.   
In conclusion, the moon is a marvelous celestial body that never ceases to amaze. We are 
fortunate to have such a magnificent planet in coexistence with our own.   
Harrington, P.  (2000). Astronomy for All Ages. Giulford, CT: The Globe Pequot Press.