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Dilution of Antibiotics

The document provides guidelines for diluting and administering various antibiotic injections, including the antibiotic, strength, diluent used, volume of diluent, and infusion fluids and duration. It lists 39 different antibiotics and their dilution and administration instructions, such as amoxicillin being diluted in 5ml of sterile water and administered over 20 minutes. The antibiotics have different dilution volumes and ratios depending on the strength and type, and are to be administered over various time periods ranging from a few minutes to a few hours.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views8 pages

Dilution of Antibiotics

The document provides guidelines for diluting and administering various antibiotic injections, including the antibiotic, strength, diluent used, volume of diluent, and infusion fluids and duration. It lists 39 different antibiotics and their dilution and administration instructions, such as amoxicillin being diluted in 5ml of sterile water and administered over 20 minutes. The antibiotics have different dilution volumes and ratios depending on the strength and type, and are to be administered over various time periods ranging from a few minutes to a few hours.

Uploaded by

romeorobin07
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DILUTION OF ANTIBIOTICS

Sr No. Constituent Antibiotic Strength Diluent for Constitution Vol of I.F Infusion Fluids
1 Amoxycillin+Clavulinic acid Inj Augpen 150 mg IV 5 ml S.W within 20 minutes of reconstitution
300 mg IV 5 ml S.W within 20 minutes of reconstitution
600 mg IV infusion 10 ml S.W 50 ml S.W, N.S (0.9% w/v)
1.2 g IV infusion 20 ml S.W 100 ml S.W, N.S (0.9% w/v)
2 Ampicillin Inj Biocillin 100 mg 3ml S.W For IM, 5ml S.W For IV
500 mg 3ml S.W For IM, 5ml S.W For IV
3 Azithromycin Inj Azee 500 mg 4.8 ml S.W for 1mg/ml 500 ml N.S (0.9, 0.45%), 5%D
for 2mg/ml 250 ml
4 Aztreonam Inj Azactum 2 g 6-10 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl S.W, N.S (0.9% w/v)
5 Bleomycin Inj Bleocip 5 ml IM 1-5 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl S.W, N.S (0.9% w/v)
5 ml =15 units 5 ml IV 5 ml S.W S.W, N.S (0.9% w/v)
60 units IP 5 ml N.S 50-100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v)
6 Cefazolin Inj Reflin 250 mg 2 ml S.W
500 mg 2 ml S.W
1 g 5 ml S.W
7 Cefipime Inj Novapime 500 mg IV 5 ml S.W S.W, N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%, 10% D
500 mg IM 1.3 ml S.W
1 g IV 10 ml S.W
1 g IM 2.4 ml S.W
2 g 10 ml S.W
8 Cefipime Inj Maxipime 2 g 10 ml S.W, N.S, 5%D 50-100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), sterile water, 5% D
9 Cefipime+Tazobactum Inj Actamase 1000/125 mg 3ml S.W For IM
10ml S.W For IV
10 Cefipirome Inj Cefrom 1 g 10ml water for injection 100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v)
11 Cefoperazone+sulbactum Inj Cefmate 1 g Diluent in the pack (N.S 0.9%) Diluent in the pack (N.S 0.9%)
2 g Diluent in the pack (N.S 0.9%) Diluent in the pack (N.S 0.9%)
12 Cefoperazone+Sulbactum Inj Lactagard 750 mg 2 ml S.W, N.S, 5% D 20 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%D, S.W
1.5 g 4 ml S.W, N.S, 5% D 20 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%D, S.W
3 g 8 ml S.W, N.S, 5% D 20 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%D, S.W
13 Ceftriaxone Inj Monocef 250 mg IM 0.9 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl, 5%D
IM = 250 mg/ml 500 mg IM 1.8 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl, 5%D
1 g IM 3.6 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl, 5%D
2g IM 7.2 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl, 5%D
IV = 100 mg/ml 250 mg IV 2.4 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl, 5%D as per need N.S (0.9% w/v), S.W, 5%,10% D
500 mg IV 4.8 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl, 5%D as per need N.S (0.9% w/v), S.W, 5%,10% D
1 g IV 9.6 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl, 5%D as per need N.S (0.9% w/v), S.W, 5%,10% D
2g IV 19.2 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl, 5%D as per need N.S (0.9% w/v), S.W, 5%,10% D
14 Cefotaxime Inj Taxim 125 mg 2 ml S.W
500 mg 2 ml S.W
1 g 4 ml S.W
15 Ceftazidime Inj Fortum 250 mg IM 1 ml S.W
500 mg IM 1.5 ml S.W
1 g IM 3 ml S.W
2 g IM 10 ml S.W
250 mg IV 2.5 ml S.W
500 mg IV 5 ml S.W
1 g IV 10 ml S.W
2 g IV 10 ml S.W
1 g IV infusion 10 ml S.W 50 ml Sterile water
2 g IV infusion 10 ml S.W 50 ml Sterile water
16 Ceftriaxone Inj Oframax for 250 mg/ml
250 mg IM 0.9 ml S.W, N.S, 5 %, 10%D
500 mg IM 1.8 ml S.W, N.S, 5 %, 10%D
1 g IM 3.6 ml S.W, N.S, 5 %, 10%D
2 g IM 7.2 ml S.W, N.S, 5 %, 10%D
250 mg IV infusion 2.4 ml S.W, N.S, 5 %, 10%D 50-100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), S.W, 5% D, 10% D
500 mg IV infusion 4.8 ml S.W, N.S, 5 %, 10%D 50-100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), S.W, 5% D, 10% D
1 g IV infusion 9.6 ml S.W, N.S, 5 %, 10%D 50-100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), S.W, 5% D, 10% D
2 g IV infusion 19.2 ml S.W, N.S, 5 %, 10%D 50-100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), S.W, 5% D, 10% D
17 Ceftriaxone+Sulbactum Inj Formic 375 mg IV 3 ml S.W for injection
750 mg IV 5 ml S.W for injection
1.5 g IV 10 ml S.W for injection
375 mg IM 1 ml S.W for injection
750 mg IM 2 ml S.W for injection
1.5 g IM 5 ml S.W for injection
18 Ceftriaxone+Tazobactum Inj Cefoprox XP 250 mg IV 2.4 ml S.W, N.S, 5%D
500 mg IV 4.8 ml S.W, N.S, 5%D
1 g IV 9.6 ml S.W, N.S, 5%D
250 mg IM 0.5-0.9 ml S.W, N.S, 5%D
500 mg IM 1.0-1.8 ml S.W, N.S, 5%D
1 g IM 2.1- 3.6 ml S.W, N.S, 5%D
19 Cefuroxime Inj Supacef 250 mg IV 2 ml S.W
750 mg IV 6 ml S.W
1.5 g IV 15 ml S.W
250 mg IM 1 ml S.W
750 mg IM 3 ml S.W
1.5 g infusion 15 ml S.W 50 or 100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%,10% D
20 Clarithromycin Inj Klacid 500 mg 10 ml S.W 250 ml 5%D, 5%D in 0.9, 0.45, 0.3% N.S
21 Daptomicin Inj Cubicin 350 mg N.S (0.9% w/v) only N.S (0.9% w/v) only
500 mg
22 Doripenem Inj Sudopen 250 mg 10 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl 100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5% D
Not for direct injection after dilution 500 mg 10 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl 100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5% D
23 Ertapenem Inj Invanz 1 g IV 10 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl only 50 ml N.S (0.9% w/v) only
1 g IM 3.2 ml 1%, 2% lidocaine HCl inj
24 Imipenam+Cilastatin Inj I-nem 250 mg 10 ml 0.9%NaCl 100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%,10% D
500 mg 10 ml 0.9%NaCl 100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%,10% D
25 Imipenam+Cilastatin Inj Zienam 250 mg 10 ml 0.9%NaCl, 5, 10% D 50 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%,10% D
500 mg 10 ml 0.9%NaCl, 5, 10% D 100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%,10% D
26 Imipenem+Cilastatin Inj Cilanem 250 mg 10 ml S.W, N.S 0.9% 100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%,10% D
500 mg 10 ml S.W, N.S 0.9% 100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5%,10% D
27 Levofloxacin Inj Levoflox Available in Diluted form Available in Diluted form
28 Linezolid Inj Linox 600 mg/300 ml dilution form 300 ml dilution form
29 Meropenem Inj Merotec 500 mg 5 ml N.S (0.9% w/v) 50-200 ml N.S (0.9% w/v)
1 g 10 ml N.S (0.9% w/v) 50-200 ml N.S (0.9% w/v)
500 mg IV bolus 10 ml S.W
1g IV bolus 20 ml S.W
30 Meropenem Inj Meroza 500 mg 10 ml S.W, N.S (0.9% w/v) 50 ml N.S (0.9% w/v)
1 g 20 ml S.W, N.S (0.9% w/v) 50 ml N.S (0.9% w/v)
31 Ofloxacin Inj Oflox 200 mg Available in Diluted form 100 ml Available in Diluted form
32 Piperacillin+Tazobactum Inj Tazact 1.125 g 5 ml S.W, N.S, 5%D 50-150 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), sterile water, 5% D
2.25 g 10 ml S.W, N.S, 5%D 50-150 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), sterile water, 5% D
4.5 g 20 ml S.W, N.S, 5%D 50-150 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), sterile water, 5% D
33 Piperacillin+Tazobactum Inj Piptamate 4.5 g Diluent in the pack (N.S 0.9%) Diluent in the pack (N.S 0.9%)
34 Polymixin B Inj Polymixin B 5 lac unit 2-3 ml 5% D 300 - 500 ml 5% D in water only
35 Teicoplanin Inj Targocid 200 mg 3 ml S.W for injection 10-20 ml 5% D, N.S (0.9% w/v)
400 mg 3 ml S.W for injection 10-20 ml 5% D, N.S (0.9% w/v)
36 Teicoplanin Inj Ticocin 200 mg 3 ml S.W for injection 10-20 ml N.S (0.9% w/v)
400 mg 3 ml S.W for injection 10-20 ml N.S (0.9% w/v)
37 Teigecycline Inj Tevran 50 mg 5.3 ml N.S, 5%D 100 ml N.S (0.9% w/v), 5% dextrose
38 Ticarcillin+Clavulinic Acid Inj Timentin 3 g 13 ml S.W, 0.9%NaCl as per need 5% D, N.S (0.9% w/v)
for 10 mg/ml - 300 ml diluent
for 100 mg/ml - 30 ml diluent
39 Vancomycin Inj Vanlid 500 mg 10 ml S.W only 100 ml 5% D, N.S (0.9% w/v)
N.S = NORMAL SALINE
D = DEXTROSE
S.W = STERILE WATER
Duration of infusion
3-4 minutes
3-4 minutes
30-40 minutes
30-40 minutes
Over 60 minutes
20-60 minutes
over 10 minutes
over 30 minutes
30-60 minutes
20-30 minutes
over 30 minutes
over 30 minutes
15-60 minutes
over 30 minutes
over 30 minutes
over 30 minutes
over 30 minutes
15-30 minutes
15-30 minutes
30-60 minutes
30-60 minutes
30-60 minutes
30-60 minutes
over 30 minutes
Over 60 minutes
over 30 minutes
over 60 minutes
over 30 minutes
over 30 minutes
over 30 minutes
40-60 minutes
40-60 minutes
40-60 minutes
40-60 minutes
60-90 minutes
30-120 minutes
15-30 minutes
15-30 minutes
15-30 minutes
Over 60 minutes
30-60 minutes
30-60 minutes
30-60 minutes
30-60 minutes
upto 4 hours
over 30 minutes
over 30 minutes
30-60 minutes
over 30 minutes
Over 60 minutes

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