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Tda 7442

The document describes the TDA7442/TDA7442D audio processor chips. It provides detailed information on their features, specifications, pinouts, block diagrams, characteristics and I2C interface. The chips can process 4 stereo audio inputs with control of volume, tone, balance and surround sound effects. All functions are programmable via I2C serial bus.

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Ariel Navarrete
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
248 views17 pages

Tda 7442

The document describes the TDA7442/TDA7442D audio processor chips. It provides detailed information on their features, specifications, pinouts, block diagrams, characteristics and I2C interface. The chips can process 4 stereo audio inputs with control of volume, tone, balance and surround sound effects. All functions are programmable via I2C serial bus.

Uploaded by

Ariel Navarrete
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 17

TDA7442

TDA7442D
TONE CONTROL AND SURROUND
DIGITALLY CONTROLLED AUDIO PROCESSOR
1

FEATURES
4 STEREO INPUTS
INPUT ATTENUATION CONTROL IN 0.5dB
STEP
TREBLE AND BASS CONTROL
TWO SURROUND MODE AVAILABLE WITH 4
SELECTABLE RESPONSES:
MUSIC
SIMULATED STEREO
TWO SPEAKER ATTENUATORS:
2 INDEPENDENT SPEAKER CONTROLS IN
1dB STEPS FOR BALANCE FACILITY
INDEPENDENT MUTE FUNCTION
ALL FUNCTIONS PROGRAMMABLE VIA
SERIAL BUS
2 MONITOR OUTPUT (ONLY FOR TDA7442)

DESCRIPTION

The TDA7442/42D is volume tone (bass and treble) balance (Left/Right) processors for quality audio applications in TV and Hi-Fi systems.
It reproduces surround sound by using a program-

Figure 1. Packages

SO-28

SDIP-32

Table 1. Order Codes


Part Number

Package

TDA7442

SDIP-32

TDA7442D

SO-28

TDA7442D013TR

Tape & Reel

mable phase shifter. Control of all the functions is


accomplished by serial bus.
The AC signal setting is obtained by resistor networks and switches combined with operational
amplifiers.
Thanks to the BIPOLAR/CMOS Technology used,
Low Distortion, Low Noise and DC stepping are
obtained.

Figure 2. Pin Connections (Top views)

R_IN3
R_IN2

28

1
2

27

R-IN2

32

R-IN3

R_IN4

R-IN1

31

R-IN4

LOUT

MONITOR(L)

30

L-OUT

29

R-OUT

R_IN1

26

ROUT

MONITOR(R)

L_IN1

25

AGND

L-IN1

28

AGND

VS

L-IN2

27

VS

23

CREF

L-IN3

26

CREF

22

SDA

L-IN4

25

SDA

SCL

MUXOUT(L)

L_IN2

L_IN3

L_IN4

MUXOUTL
IN(L)
MUXOUT(R)
IN(R)

24

SO28

21

24

SCL

IN(L)

10

23

DIGGND

20

DIG-GND

10

19

TREBLE(R)

MUXOUT(R)

11

22

TREBLE-R

TREBLE(L)

N.C.

12

21

N.C.

IN(R)

13

20

TREBLE-L

11

18

BIN(R)

12

17

PS1

BOUT(R)

13

16

LP

BIN(L)

SDIP32

14

15
D98AU948

BOUT(L)

BIN(R)

14

19

PS1

BOUT(R)

15

18

LP

BIN(L)

16

17

BOUT(L)

D01AU1247

June 2004

REV. 2
1/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
Figure 3. Block Diagram (TDA7442)
5.6nF

100nF

5.6K
100nF

100nF

MONITOR(L)
0.47F

IN(L)

2.2F

MUXOUT(L)
9

31.5dB
control

10

L-IN1

20

BIN(L) BOUT(L)
16

17
RB

FIX

30K

L-IN2

PS1
90Hz

50K
0.47F

TREBLE-L

19
RPS1

50K
0.47F

PS1

OFF

79dB CONTROL

L-IN3
50K
0.47F

L-IN4

50K

SURR

MUSIC/
SYMULATED

SYMULATED

VAR

+
FIX

L+R
MIXING
AMP

MUSIC
-

OFF

L-R

TREBLE

SPKR
ATT

24
25
I2C BUS DECODER + LATCHES

LOUT

BASS

+
0.47F

30

MUTE

23

SCL
SDA
DIG GND

R-IN1
50K
0.47F

LPF
9KHz

R-IN2

FIX
SURR

VAR

SPKR
ATT

R-IN3

OFF

30K

50K

29

ROUT

MUTE

31

79dB CONTROL

R-IN4

31.5dB
control

50K

4
MONITOR(R)

Vref

SUPPLY

11

13

MUXOUT(R)

18

27

28
VS

LP

IN(R)

0.47F

BASS

32

RB

26
CREF

AGND

0.47F

TREBLE

MIXING
AMP

EFFECT
CONTROL

50K

14

TREBLE-R

BIN(R)

13
BOUT(R)

D98AU947B

22F

1.2nF

2.2F

22

5.6nF

100nF

100nF

5.6K

Figure 4. Block Diagram (TDA7442D)


5.6nF

100nF

5.6K
100nF

100nF

MUXOUT(L)
0.47F

31.5dB
control

IN(L)

2.2F

PS1

TREBLE-L

17

18

L-IN1

RB

FIX

30K

L-IN2

PS1
90Hz

50K
0.47F

BOUT(L)

15

RPS1

50K
0.47F

BIN(L)
14

OFF

79dB CONTROL

L-IN3
50K
0.47F

L-IN4
50K

MUSIC/
SYMULATED

SYMULATED

VAR

SURR

FIX

L+R
MIXING
AMP

MUSIC
-

OFF

L-R

TREBLE

SPKR
ATT

21
22
I2C BUS DECODER + LATCHES

LOUT

BASS

+
0.47F

27

MUTE

20

SCL
SDA
DIG GND

R-IN1
50K
0.47F

LPF
9KHz

R-IN2

FIX
VAR

1
30K

50K

OFF

SPKR
ATT

MUTE

28

79dB CONTROL

R-IN4
50K

31.5dB
control

SUPPLY

10

11

16
IN(R)

MUXOUT(R)

2.2F

LP

24

25
VS

1.2nF

Vref
RB

23
CREF

19

12

TREBLE-R

BIN(R)

13
BOUT(R)

22F
5.6nF

2/17

+
-

R-IN3
0.47F

BASS

SURR

AGND

0.47F

TREBLE

MIXING
AMP

EFFECT
CONTROL

50K

100nF
5.6K

100nF

D01AU1248

26

ROUT

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
Table 2. Quick Reference Data
Symbol

Parameter

Min.

Typ.

Max.

10.2

Unit

VS

Supply Voltage

VCL

Max. input signal handling

THD

Total Harmonic Distortion V = 1Vrms f = 1KHz

0.01

S/N

Signal to Noise Ratio Vout = 1Vrms (mode = OFF)

106

dB

SC

Channel Separation f = 1KHz

90

dB

V
Vrms

0.1

Treble Control (2db step)

-14

+14

Bass Control (2dB step)

-14

+14

dB

Balance Control 1dB step (LCH, RCH)

-79

dB

Mute Attenuation

dB

100

dB

Table 3. Thermal Data


Symbol
Rth j-pins

Parameter
Thermal Resistance Junction-pins

Value

Unit

85

C/W

Value

Unit

11

-10 to 70

-55 to +150

Max.

Table 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings


Symbol
VS

Parameter
Operating Supply Voltage

Tamb

Operating Ambient Temperature

Tstg

Storage Temperature Range

Table 5. Electrical Characteristics


Refer to the test circuit Tamb = 25C, VS = 9V, R L = 10K, Vin = 1Vrms; R G = 600, all controls flat (G =
0dB), Effect Ctrl = -6dB, MODE = OFF; f = 1KHz unless otherwise specified.
Symbol

Parameter

Test Condition

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

Supply Voltage

10.2

Supply Current

10

18

26

mA

Ripple Rejection

60

80

SUPPLY
VS
IS
SVR

LCH / RCH out, Mode = OFF

dB

INPUT STAGE
RIN

Input Resistance

VCL

Clipping Level

CRANGE

Control Range

THD = 0.3%

35

50

2.5

65

K
Vrms

31.5

dB

AVMIN

Min. Attenuation

-1

dB

AVMAX

Max. Attenuation

31

31.5

32

dB

ASTEP

Step Resolution

0.5

dB

BASS CONTROL
Gb

Control Range

11.5

14.0

16.0

dB

BSTEP

Step Resolution

dB

Internal Feedback Resistance

32

44

56

RB

Max. Boost/cut

3/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
Table 5. Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Refer to the test circuit Tamb = 25C, VS = 9V, R L = 10K, Vin = 1Vrms; R G = 600, all controls flat (G =
0dB), Effect Ctrl = -6dB, MODE = OFF; f = 1KHz unless otherwise specified.
Symbol

Parameter

Test Condition

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

+13.0

+14.0

+15.0

dB

dB

-6

dB

1.5

dB

TREBLE CONTROL
Gt

Control Range

TSTEP

Step Resolution

Max. Boost/cut

EFFECT CONTROL
CRANGE

Control Range

- 21

SSTEP

Step Resolution

0.5

SURROUND SOUND MATRIX PHASE


RPS10

Phase Shifter 1: D1 = 0, D0 = 0

8.3

11.8

15.2

RPS11

Phase Shifter 1: D1 = 0, D0 = 1

10

14.1

18.3

RPS12

Phase Shifter 1: D1 = 1, D0 = 0

12.6

17.9

23.3

RPS13

Phase Shifter 1: D1 = 1, D0 = 1

26.4

37.3

48.85

SURROUND SOUND MATRIX


TEST CONDITION (Phase Resistor Selection D0=0, D1=1, D2=0. D3=1, D4=0, D5=1, D6=0, D7=1
GOFF

In-phase Gain (OFF)

Mode OFF, Input signal of

-1

dB

DGOFF

LR In-phase Gain Difference


(OFF)

Mode OFF, Input signal of 1kHz,


1.4 Vp-p Rin Rout, Lin Lout

-1

dB

GMUS

In-phase Gain (Music)

Music mode, Effect Ctrl = -6dB


Input signal of 1kHz, 1.4 Vp-p (Rin
Rout), (Lin Lout)

dB

DGMUS

LR In-phase Gain Difference


(Music)

Music mode, Effect Ctrl = -6dB


Input signal of 1kHz, 1.4 Vp-p (Rin
Rout) - (Lin Lout)

dB

79

dB

1kHz, 1.4 Vp-p, Rin Rout Lin


Lout

SPEAKER ATTENUATORS
Crange

Control Range

SSTEP

Step Resolution

EA
VDC

Attenuation set error


DC Steps

AMUTE

Output Mute Condition

RVEA

Input Impedance

Av = 0 to -20dB

-0.5

1.5

dB

-1.5

1.5

dB

Av = -20 to -79dB

-3

dB

adjacent att. steps

-3

mV

+70

100

21

30

dB
39

AUDIO OUTPUTS
NO(OFF)

Output Noise (OFF)

Output Mute, Flat


BW = 20Hz to 20KHz

4
5

Vrms
Vrms

NO(MUS)

Output Noise (Music)

Mode = Music ,
BW = 20Hz to 20KHz,

30

mVrms

Output Noise (Pseudo Stereo)

Mode = Pseudo Stereo


BW = 20Hz to 20KHz,

30

mVrms

Distorsion

Av = 0 ; Vin = 1Vrms

NO(PSEUDO)
d
SC

4/17

Channel Separation

VOCL

Clipping Level

ROUT

Output Resistance

d = 0.3%

0.01

0.1

70

90

dB

2.5

Vrms

10

30

50

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
Table 5. Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Refer to the test circuit Tamb = 25C, VS = 9V, R L = 10K, Vin = 1Vrms; R G = 600, all controls flat (G =
0dB), Effect Ctrl = -6dB, MODE = OFF; f = 1KHz unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
VOUT

Parameter

Test Condition

Min.

DC Voltage Level

Typ.

Max.

3.8

Unit
V

MONITOR OUTPUTS
d
SC

Distorsion

Av = 0 ; Vin = 1Vrms

Channel Separation

VOCL

Clipping Level

ROUT

Output Resistance

VOUT

DC Voltage Level

d = 0.3%

0.01

0.1

70

90

dB

2.5

Vrms

20

50

70

4.5

BUS INPUTS
VIL

Input Low Voltage

VIH

Input High Voltage

IIN

Input Current

VO

Output Voltage SDA


Acknowledge

1
3
-5
IO = 1.6mA

V
V

+5

0.4

5/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D

I2C BUS INTERFACE

Data transmission from microprocessor to the TDA7442D and vice versa takes place through the 2 wires
I2C BUS interface, consisting of the two lines SDA and SCL (pull-up resistors to positive supply voltage
must be connected).
3.1 Data Validity
As shown in fig. 5, the data on the SDA line must be stable during the high period of the clock. The HIGH
and LOW state of the data line can only change when the clock signal on the SCL line is LOW.
3.2 Start and Stop Conditions
As shown in fig. 6 a start condition is a HIGH to LOW transition of the SDA line while SCL is HIGH. The
stop condition is a LOW to HIGH transition of the SDA line while SCL is HIGH.
3.3 Byte Format
Every byte transferred on the SDA line must contain 8 bits. Each byte must be followed by an acknowledge
bit. The MSB is transferred first.
3.4 Acknowledge
The master (P) puts a restive HIGH level on the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse (see fig.
3). The peripheral (audio processor) that acknowledges has to pull-down (LOW) the SDA line during this
clock pulse.
The audio processor which has been addressed has to generate an acknowledge after the reception of
each byte, otherwise the SDA line remains at the HIGH level during the ninth clock pulse time. In this case
the master transmitter can generate the STOP information in order to abort the transfer.
3.5 Transmission without Acknowledge
Avoiding to detect the acknowledge of the audio processor, the P can use a simpler transmission: simply
it waits one clock without checking the slave acknowledging, and sends the new data.
This approach of course is less protected from misworking.
Figure 5. Data Validity on the I2CBUS
SDA

SCL
DATA LINE
STABLE, DATA
VALID

CHANGE
DATA
ALLOWED

D99AU1031

Figure 6. Timing Diagram of I2CBUS


SCL
I2CBUS
SDA
D99AU1032

START

STOP

Figure 7. Acknowledge on the I2CBUS


SCL

SDA
MSB
START

6/17

D99AU1033

ACKNOWLEDGMENT
FROM RECEIVER

TDA7442 - TDA7442D

SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION

Interface Protocol
The interface protocol comprises:

A start condition (S)


A chip address byte, containing the TDA7442D
A subaddress bytes
A sequence of data (N byte + acknowledge)
A stop condition (P)
SUBADDRESS

CHIP ADDRESS
MSB
S

LSB
0

MSB
ACK

DATA 1 to DATA n
LSB

DATA

MSB
ACK

LSB
DATA

ACK

D95AU226A

ACK = Acknowledge
S = Start
P = Stop
A = Address
B = Auto Increment
4.1 EXAMPLES
4.1.1 No Incremental Bus
The TDA7442D receives a start condition, the correct chip address, a subaddress with the MSB = 0 (no
incremental bus), N-datas (all these data concern the subaddress selected), a stop condition.
CHIP ADDRESS

SUBADDRESS

MSB
S

LSB
0

MSB
ACK

DATA
LSB

MSB

X D3 D2 D1 D0 ACK

LSB
DATA

ACK

D95AU306

4.1.2 Incremental Bus


The TDA7442D receive a start conditions, the correct chip address, a subaddress with the MSB = 1 (incremental bus): now it is in a loop condition with an autoincrease of the subaddress whereas SUBADDRESS from "1XXX1010" to "1XXX1111" of DATA are ignored.
The DATA 1 concern the subaddress sent, and the DATA 2 concerns the subaddress sent plus one sent
in the loop etc, and at the end it receivers the stop condition.
CHIP ADDRESS

SUBADDRESS

MSB
S

LSB
0

MSB
ACK

DATA 1 to DATA n
LSB

X D3 D2 D1 D0 ACK

MSB

LSB
DATA

ACK

D95AU307

7/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D

DATA BYTES

Address = 80(HEX)
5.1 Function Selection:
The first byte (subaddress)
MSB

LSB

SUBADDRESS

D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

D1

D0
0

INPUT ATTENUATION

SURROUND & OUT & EFFECT


CONTROL

PHASE RESISTOR

BASS

TREBLE

SPEAKER ATTENUATION "L"

SPEAKER ATTENUATION "R"

NOT ALLOWED

NOT ALLOWED

INPUT MULTIPLEXER

B = 1 incremental bus; active


B = 0 no incremental bus;
X = indifferent 0,1
Input Attenuation Selection
MSB
D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

LSB

INPUT ATTENUATION

D2

D1

D0

0.5 dB STEPS

-0.5

-1

-1.5

-2

-2.5

-3

-3.5
4 dB STEPS

-4

-8

-12

-16

-20

-24

-28

INPUT ATTENUATION = 0 ~ -31.5dB

8/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
5.2 Surround Selection
MSB
D7

LSB
D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

D1

D0

SURROUND MODE

SIMULATED STEREO

MUSIC

OFF
OUT

VAR

FIX
EFFECT CONTROL

-6

-7

-8

-9

-10

-11

-12

-13

-14

-15

-16

-17

-18

-19

-20

-21

PHASE RESISTOR SELECTION


MSB
D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

LSB

SURROUND PHASE RESISTOR

D1

D0

PHASE SHIFT 1 (K)

12

14

18

37

BASS SELECTION
MSB

LSB

BASS

D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

D1

D0

2 dB STEPS

-14

-12

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

9/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
5.2 Surround Selection (continued)
MSB

LSB

BASS

D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

D1

D0

2 dB STEPS

10

12

14

LSB

SPEAKER/ATT

D4

D3

D2

D1

D0

1 dB STEPS

-1

-2

-3

-4

-5

-6

SPEAKER SELECTION
MSB
D7

D6

D5

-7
8 dB STEPS

-8

-16

-24

-32

-40

-48

-56

-64

-72
MUTE

X = INDIFFERENT 0,1
SPEAKER ATTENUATION = 0dB ~ -79dB
TREBLE SELECTION
MSB

LSB

TREBLE

D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

D1

D0

2 dB STEPS

-14

-12

-10

-8

-6

-4

10/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
5.2 Surround Selection (continued)
MSB

LSB

TREBLE

D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

D1

D0

2 dB STEPS

-2

10

12

14

INPUT SELECTION
MSB
D7

LSB
D2

D1

D0

INPUT MULTIPLEXER

D6

D5

D4

D3

IN2

IN3

IN4

IN1

X
X = INDIFFERENT 0,1
SPEAKER ATTENUATION = 0dB ~ -79dB
TREBLE SELECTION
MSB
D7
D6
D5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
INPUT SELECTION
MSB
D7
D6
D5
X
X
X
X

D4
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0

D3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

D2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

D1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

LSB
D0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

TREBLE
2 dB STEPS
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14

D4

D3

D2
0
0
1
1

D1
0
1
0
1

LSB
D0
0
0
0
0

INPUT MULTIPLEXER
IN2
IN3
IN4
IN1

11/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
Table 6.
POWER ON RESET
BASS

2dB

TREBLE

0dB

SURROUND & OUT CONTROL+ EFFECT CONTROL

OFF + FIX + MAX ATTENUATION

SPEAKER ATTENUATION L &R

MUTE

INPUT ATTENUATION

MAX ATTENUATION

INPUT

IN1

Figure 8. PIN: TREBLE-L, TREBLE-R

Figure 11. PIN: CREF


VS

VS
20A

20A

20K
42K

20K

25K

D95AU336

GND
GND

Figure 12. PIN: SCL, SDA


D95AU309

20A

Figure 9. PIN: VOUT REF


VS
20A
GND

D94AU205

Figure 13. PIN: LP


VS

GND
20A

D95AU233A

10K
GND

Figure 10. PIN: L-IN, R-IN, L-IN2, R-IN2, L-IN3,


R-IN3,L-IN4, R-IN4,

GND
D95AU308

Figure 14. PIN: L-OUT, R-OUT

VS
20A

VS
20A

50K
GND

VREF

D94AU200

GND
D95AU230

12/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
Figure 15. PIN: BASS-LI, BASS-RI

Figure 16. PIN: BASS-LO, BASS-RO

VS

VS
20A

GND

20A

45K

45K : Bass

GND

BASS-LO
BASS-RO

D98AU949

BASS-LI,BASS-RI

D98AU950

13/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
Figure 17. SO-28 Mechanical Data & Package Dimensions

mm

DIM.
MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

MIN.

TYP.

2.65

MAX.

0.1

0.3

0.004

0.012

0.35

0.49

0.014

0.019

b1

0.23

0.32

0.009

0.013

0.5

c1

0.020
45 (typ.)

17.7

18.1

0.697

0.713

10

10.65

0.394

0.419

1.27

0.050

e3

16.51

0.65

7.4

7.6

0.291

0.299

0.4

1.27

0.016

0.050

OUTLINE AND
MECHANICAL DATA

0.104

a1

14/17

inch

8 (max.)

SO-28

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
Figure 18. SDIP-32 Mechanical Data & Package Dimensions
mm

inch

OUTLINE AND
MECHANICAL DATA

DIM.
MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

3.556

3.759

5.080

0.14

0.147

0.2

A1

0.508

A2

3.048

3.556

4.572

0.12

0.14

0.18

0.356

0.457

0.584

0.014

0.018

0.023

B1

0.762

1.016

1.397

0.03

0.04

0.055

0.203

0.254

0.356

0.008

0.01

0.014

27.43

27.94

28.45

1.08

1.1

1.12

9.906

10.41

11.05

0.39

0.409

0.433

E1

7.620

8.890

9.398

0.3

0.35

0.37

0.020

1.778

0.070

eA

10.16

0.400

eB
L

12.70
2.540

3.048

3.810

SDIP-32
(Shrink Plastic Dip 32L)

0.500
0.1

0.12

0.15

E
E1

A2

A1
L

B1

eA
eB

D
C

32

17

16
SDIP32M

0123183

15/17

TDA7442 - TDA7442D
Table 7. Revision History
Date

Revision

January 2001

First issue.

June 2004

Changed the Style-sheet in compliance to the new Corporate Technical


Pubblications Design Guide

16/17

Description of Changes

TDA7442 - TDA7442D

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics.
All other names are the property of their respective owners
2004 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved
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17/17

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