Software manual
TruTops CAD
TruTops Version 5
Software manual
TruTops CAD
TruTops Version 5
Edition
2014-05-05
Order Information
Please specify when ordering this document:
Software manual
TruTops CAD
Edition 2014-05-05
Document number S523EN
Address for orders
TRUMPF GmbH + Co. KG
Technische Redaktion
Johann-Maus-Strae 2
D-71254 Ditzingen
Fon: +49 7156 303 - 0
Fax: +49 7156 303 - 930540
Internet: http://www.trumpf.com
E-Mail: docu.tw@de.trumpf.com
TRUMPF GmbH + Co. KG
Table of contents
Chapter 1
S523EN
2014-05-05
Basics
Starting and exiting TruTops
17
1.1
Starting TruTops
17
1.2
Exiting TruTops
17
Online help, software version, tips and
tricks from the Internet
18
2.1
To call up the online help
18
2.2
Obtaining tips and tricks directly from the
Internet
18
2.3
Showing software version
18
Applications in TruTops
19
3.1
Applications, closing and reopening individually
19
3.2
Applications, opening several times ("copy")
110
3.3
Application, closing permanently ("deleting")
110
3.4
Application, renaming
110
3.5
Switching language for all applications
111
3.6
Closing open files
111
User-defined settings
112
4.1
Copying and transferring user-defined settings
112
Menus, function browsers and toolbars
114
5.1
Displaying and hiding the function browser
116
5.2
Displaying and hiding button texts in the
function browser
117
5.3
Displaying and hiding quick navigation bar
117
5.4
Displaying and hiding toolbars
117
5.5
Moving or downsizing toolbars
118
5.6
Modifying existing toolbars, creating own toolbars
118
5.7
Renaming a toolbar
119
5.8
Deleting a toolbar
119
Table of contents
01
5.9
Resetting toolbars to their original status
119
5.10
Modifying the size of the symbols
119
5.11
Displaying overlapping contours
120
5.12
Reactivating disabled optional message
boxes
120
TruTops with PDM (Product Data Management)
121
6.1
What is PDM?
121
6.2
TruTops with PDM, TruTops without PDM
a comparison
122
PDM functions, calling up via prompt/
scripts (pdmCLI.exe)
123
7.1
Calling up help for pdmCLI.exe
123
7.2
Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe
124
TruTops file browser
127
8.1
Opening TruTops file browser
128
8.2
Creating a new folder
129
8.3
Deleting folders
129
8.4
Renaming files or folders
129
8.5
Deleting and restoring files, emptying the
recycle bin (PDM)
130
8.6
Searching for files
131
8.7
Adding other details to the list field of the
files
132
8.8
Opening files with the Geo Viewer
133
8.9
Sending files through e-mail
133
8.10
Zipping files
133
8.11
Sending files from PDM to "My Documents"
in the file system
134
Creating and restoring file versions (PDM)
135
9.1
Displaying and hiding the version window
135
9.2
Creating a file version
135
9.3
Restoring a file version
136
9.4
Deleting a file version
137
9.5
Tips & Tricks
137
Archiving the copies of a file
02
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137
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2014-05-05
10
File Properties
139
10.1
Viewing file properties
139
10.2
Selecting the unprocessed material ID and
raw material from the drawing data
139
11
Files and folders, importing/exporting
(PDM)
141
11.1
Files, importing/exporting via Windows
Explorer (PDM)
141
11.2
Importing files and single folders using the
file browser (PDM)
141
11.3
Folders, importing several folders in a single
job step (PDM)
142
11.4
Files, exporting via the TruTops file browser
(PDM)
143
11.5
Importing/exporting files using the prompt/
script (PDM)
144
12
Dependencies Between Files
145
12.1
Checking dependencies between files (PDM)
145
12.2
Deleting, exporting dependent files, displaying properties
146
13
Updated status of the files
148
13.1
Checking the updated status of the files automatically when loading and saving in TruTops (PDM)
148
14
Characteristics: a property of elements
and contours
149
14.1
Switching "Characteristic fixed" on or off TruTops behavior
149
14.2
Notches: Advanced options through the
"Characteristic" property
151
15
Screen display
152
15.1
Adapting window size
152
15.2
Increasing or reducing the work surface
152
15.3
Modifying color scheme
152
15.4
Moving masks and messages on the interface
153
Table of contents
03
16
Display of drawings
154
16.1
Restructuring display of drawings
154
16.2
Displaying drawing completely
154
16.3
Displaying sheet completely
154
16.4
Displaying detail view
154
16.5
Moving screen section
155
16.6
Zooming drawing
155
16.7
Getting last view
156
16.8
Memorizing and recalling view
156
16.9
Displaying and hiding outline points
156
17
Selection preview, selecting components
157
17.1
Working with selection preview
157
Activating selection preview
158
17.2
04
Table of contents
Selecting components
158
Multiple selection
158
Fixed multiple selection
159
Switching between multiple selection and
fixed multiple selection
159
Switching back to individual selection
159
Marking all components
159
18
Operating TruTops with the mouse
161
18.1
Automatically placing the mouse pointer in
masks
161
19
Operating TruTops using keyboard
162
19.1
Using Windows keyboard commands and
shortcuts
162
19.2
Entering numerical values and coordinates
162
19.3
Entering texts in input fields
162
19.4
Using key functions of TruTops
163
19.5
Using "Copy" "Paste"
164
19.6
Using keyboard buffer of the command line
(repeating entries)
164
20
Calculator
165
20.1
Deactivating calculator permanently
165
20.2
Entering numerical values in input fields
166
20.3
Entering X and Y coordinates of points
166
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21
Searching with the help of place holders
(wildcards)
167
22
Message and confirmation masks
168
22.1
Reactivating hidden message and confirmation masks
168
23
Print
169
23.1
Printing screen content
169
23.2
Configuring line thickness when printing
screen contents
169
23.3
Printing GEO files as *.HPGL files
169
24
Using auxiliary tools
171
24.1
Drawing auxiliary lines
171
24.2
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2014-05-05
Drawing auxiliary line through 2 points
171
Drawing an auxiliary line parallel to the
existing auxiliary line
171
Drawing horizontal or vertical auxiliary
lines
171
Drawing an auxiliary line as a tangent at
the arc element and point
172
Drawing an auxiliary line at right angles to
an element
172
Drawing an auxiliary line using a point
and angle of inclination
173
Drawing an auxiliary line through point
and angle to the base line
173
Drawing an auxiliary line through tangent
at 2 arc elements
174
Dividing an element with an auxiliary line
174
Drawing auxiliary circle
175
Drawing an auxiliary circle through three
points
175
Drawing auxiliary circle through center
and radius
175
Drawing auxiliary circle through diameter
175
Drawing auxiliary circle through center
and diameter
176
Drawing concentric auxiliary circles
176
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to two
elements
177
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to an
element and two points
177
Table of contents
05
24.3
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to three
elements
178
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to an
element
178
Auxiliary geometry
178
Auxiliary geometry, deleting
24.4
24.5
Measuring
179
Measuring the distance between 2 points
179
Measuring coordinates of a point
179
Measuring horizontal or vertical distance
between 2 points
179
Measuring coordinates, radius and diameter of a circle
179
Measuring angle
180
Measuring length
180
Zero point of the coordinate system
Displacing zero point
Chapter 2
06
Table of contents
179
180
180
25
Help in the case of problems
181
25.1
Diagnostics for program crash
181
Setting basic data
The database as a knowledge-base
23
1.1
Backup of data
23
1.2
To import data into the database
24
1.3
To modify the database
24
1.4
To send a database via email
24
TRUMPF function
26
Data management
27
3.1
To open the data management
27
Machine data
28
4.1
To copy or delete a machine
28
Copying machine
28
Deleting machine
29
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Chapter 3
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2014-05-05
Material data
210
5.1
To modify material data
212
5.2
To delete material data
213
System rules
214
6.1
To change the value of a variable
214
6.2
To create a variable
215
6.3
To copy a variable
215
6.4
To display the details for a variable
216
6.5
To delete a variable
217
6.6
To assign the values to colors and line types
218
6.7
Description of variables in the system rules
218
NC post-processing programs, external
programs
226
7.1
To enter programs
226
7.2
To execute programs
228
7.3
Creating a collection call up for several NC
post-processing programs
228
7.4
To modify programs
231
7.5
To delete programs
231
User-defined programs
232
8.1
To enter programs
232
8.2
To change programs
232
8.3
To run programs
232
Opening and saving files
Saving TruTops CAD files
33
1.1
Saving drawings as a workfile
33
1.2
Saving drawing as GEO
34
1.3
Entering drawing data
34
1.4
Saving drawings as DXF
36
1.5
Saving geometry templates as VLG for single
holes, rows of holes and circles of holes
37
1.6
Saving punching or bending tools as WZG
38
Table of contents
07
Chapter 4
Opening TruTops CAD files
39
2.1
Opening workfile
39
2.2
Opening TruTops files
39
2.3
Opening and vectorizing image files
(optional)
39
Opening foreign formats from CAD systems
314
3.1
Loading 2D drawings in format DXF, DWG,
IGS or MI
314
3.2
Defining loading options for 2D drawings in
DXF/DWG format
315
3.3
Defining loading options for 2D drawings in
IGS format
319
3.4
Defining loading options for 2D drawings in
MI format
321
Extracting parts and sheets from foreign
formats (assistant for layout
327
4.1
Extracting parts from drawings in foreign format and saving as GEO
327
4.2
Extracting parts from drawings in foreign format and saving as sheet
328
4.3
Filled-in selected parts
331
Geometries
Drawing geometries
47
1.1
Points
47
Drawing points
1.2
08
Table of contents
47
Lines
47
Drawing a line via 2 points
47
Drawing parallel line to the available line
48
Drawing horizontal or vertical lines
48
Drawing a line as a tangent at an arc element and point
49
Drawing a line at a right angle to another
element
49
Drawing a line with point, angle of inclination and length
49
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Drawing a line via tangent at 2 arc elements
1.3
1.4
Circles
410
Drawing a circle via 3 points
410
Drawing a circle via center and radius
410
Drawing a circle via diameter
411
Drawing a circle via center and radius
411
Drawing a circle tangential to 2 elements
411
Drawing concentric circles
412
Polygons
412
Polygons, drawing
1.5
412
Rectangle
413
Drawing rectangles
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
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2014-05-05
410
413
Arcs
413
Drawing an arc via 3 points
413
Drawing an arc via center, start and end
point
413
Drawing an arc via diameter
414
Drawing a concentric arc
414
Drawing an arc via center, radius, start
and final angle
415
Drawing a multicurve contour
415
Converting arcs into roundings
416
Notches
416
Creating corner notches with different distances
417
Creating corner notches with the same
distances
418
Creating rectangular notches
418
Creating triangular notches
419
Creating the bend relief later
420
Bevels
420
Drawing a bevel with the distance to the
vertex
420
Drawing a bevel via a corner point
421
Rounding corners
421
Corner round
421
Restoring corners
421
1.10
Drawing an equidistant to the contour
422
1.11
Redrawing construction geometry
422
Table of contents
09
Generating single holes, circles of holes
and rows of holes (macros)
424
2.1
Defining circle, ellipse or dot marked point as
base element
424
2.2
Defining rectangle or oblong hole as base
element
426
2.3
Defining your own geometry templates as
base element
427
2.4
Defining the drawing of a forming tool as
base element
428
2.5
Defining a tool drawing as base element
430
2.6
Generating single hole via macro
431
2.7
Generating a circle of holes via macro
432
2.8
Generating a row of holes via macro
433
2.9
Generating hole grid via macro
434
2.10
Generating bend relief via macro
435
2.11
Delete duplicate single holes
435
Modifying drawn geometries
437
3.1
Shifting geometries
437
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
Moving geometries horizontally or vertically
437
Moving geometries via 2 points
438
Rotating geometries
438
Rotating geometries around a center point
438
Rotate geometries around 2 points
439
Modifying the scale of geometries
Modifying the scale of geometries around
a center
440
Modifying the scale of geometries via 2
points
441
Mirroring geometries
442
Mirroring geometries in a horizontal or
vertical mirror line
442
Mirroring geometries around a symmetry
point
442
Mirroring geometries around any axis
443
Stretching geometries
444
Stretching geometry horizontal or vertical
444
Stretching the geometry based on two
points
444
Modifying line attributes (color and line type)
445
Preset line color and line type.
010
Table of contents
440
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445
S523EN
3.7
Modify the line color/line type of single
(available) elements.
445
Globally modifying lines of one color
and/or line type
445
Modifying radiuses and diameters of roundings or circles
446
Modify rounding radius
446
Modifying diameters of circles
446
Correcting geometries
447
4.1
Separating or combining elements
447
4.2
Separate an element
447
Separating two elements at their point of
intersection
448
Combining elements together
448
Shortening or extending elements
Shortening or extending an element
449
Shortening or extending two elements
450
4.3
Post view
452
4.4
Converting narrow contours into lines
453
Converting rectangles or oblong holes into
lines
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453
4.5
System
454
4.6
The TOS user interface
455
4.7
Switching the SeamLine Pro on and off
455
4.8
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449
Switching the SeamLine Pro on
455
Switching the SeamLine Pro off
456
Converting lines
456
Converting lines into bevels
456
Editing multiple outer contours
457
5.1
Displaying outer contours
457
5.2
Displaying the first outer contour
457
5.3
Going to the next outer contour
458
5.4
Highlighting the outer contour
458
5.5
Marking outer contour
458
5.6
Deleting contour
458
5.7
Selecting outer contour
458
5.8
Zooming outer contour
459
Deleting geometries
460
6.1
Deleteing single elements or contours
460
Table of contents
011
012
Table of contents
6.2
Deleting elements with particular line properties
460
6.3
Delete small contours
460
6.4
Deleting short elements
461
6.5
Deleting attributes
461
6.6
Delete dimensioning
461
6.7
Delete duplicate single holes
461
6.8
Deleting construction geometries
462
Dimensioning geometries (option)
463
7.1
Showing and hiding dimensionings
463
7.2
Lines
463
7.3
Circles, radiuses, arc lengths
465
7.4
Angle
465
7.5
Moving dimensioning
466
7.6
Adapting dimensioning text
466
7.7
Setting the dimensioning format
468
7.8
Deleting dimensioning
468
7.9
Setting standard text size
468
Element groups
469
8.1
Forming element groups
469
8.2
Dissolving element groups
469
Marking and hatching
470
9.1
Setting marking
470
9.2
Deleteing marking
470
9.3
Hatching closed contours
470
9.4
Hatching contours with closed inner contours
471
9.5
Changing the hatching
472
9.6
Deleting the hatching
472
10
Inserting or modifying text in geometries
473
10.1
Entering text and defining parameters
473
10.2
Modifying text parameters
475
10.3
Mirroring FNT texts
475
10.4
Changing FNT text to TTF text (and vice
versa)
476
10.5
Loading DXF, DWG and MI files with TTF
texts
476
10.6
Creating texts with curvature
476
10.7
Modifying TTF texts in Variants
477
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10.8
Creating your own text font
478
11
Embossed texts
481
11.1
Creating embossed text
481
11.2
Using special characters
482
12
Comparing geometries with one another
(geometry comparator)
483
12.1
Opening and closing geometry comparator
483
12.2
Comparing a reference drawing and a comparison drawing with one another
483
12.3
Merging a reference drawing with a comparison drawing
485
12.4
Deleting a reference drawing or a comparison drawing
485
13
Prepare geometries for editing
486
13.1
Loading and preparing geometries
486
13.2
Modifying the processing sequence of prepared geometries
486
13.3
Modifying the start point for the machining
488
13.4
Selecting preferred direction
488
13.5
Determining the contour start
489
13.6
Prefer contours
489
13.7
Recalculating the preparation
490
13.8
Saving prepared geometries
490
14
Processing films
491
14.1
Film separation
491
14.2
Film peeling assistant
491
Variants
Variants
53
1.1
Generating geometries in different variants
(optional)
53
Starting/ending the variant module
54
Generating variants
54
Undoing variants
56
Executing variants
56
Table of contents
013
1.2
Selecting an overview of the variants
57
Allocating a variant to an element or a
bending
57
Adopting element selection of an existing
variant
57
Example
58
Working with variables and reference elements
Creating and editing variables
1.3
Chapter 6
014
Table of contents
59
59
Importing variables
511
Exporting variables
511
Delete variables
512
Set reference element
512
Remove reference element
513
Show reference element
513
Manage variants
513
Positioning variants
513
Creating new variants
514
Copying variants
514
Modifying variants
514
Deleting variants
514
Renumbering variants
514
Executing variants several times
515
Saving geometry with variant as *.GMV
515
Exporting variant as *.GEO
516
Exporting variants to Excel
516
Importing variants from Excel
517
Bending
Bending lines
63
1.1
Generating bending lines
63
1.2
Assigning bending information
64
1.3
Modifying bending lines
64
1.4
Inverting bending lines
64
1.5
Marking bending lines
65
1.6
Removing the bending line marking
65
1.7
Modify unfolding
65
1.8
Generating bending notches
66
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Bending tools
67
2.1
Transferring bending tools
67
2.2
Restricting the selection of bending tools
67
2.3
Drawing bending tool
67
Drawing an upper tool
68
Drawing a lower tool
69
Drawing holder
611
Drawing Z tool
611
Drawing an adapter
612
Drawing front view of a horn tool
612
Bending profiles
613
3.1
Unfolding a bending profile
613
3.2
Creating a bending profile
613
3.3
Creating a profile as auxiliary geometry
614
3.4
Generating bumping (round bends)
614
3.5
Showing material
615
Creating profiles in the profile editor
616
4.1
Working in the profile editor
616
4.3
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4.2
S523EN
Modifying the bending tool
Opening the profile editor
616
Opening and saving profiles
617
Opening a profile
617
Saving a profile
617
Creating a profile
617
Sketch
618
Profile table - entering angle and segment
length
618
Profile table - entering angle and delta X
or delta Y
619
Profile table - entering delta X and delta Y
620
4.4
Modifying profiles
621
4.5
Deleting profiles
622
4.6
Deleting an element
622
4.7
Displaying the dimensioning
622
4.8
Profile table
623
Normal bending
624
Round bending
625
Folding
626
Table of contents
015
Chapter 7
016
Table of contents
Index
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Chapter 1
Basics
S523EN
2014-05-05
Starting and exiting TruTops
17
1.1
Starting TruTops
17
1.2
Exiting TruTops
17
Online help, software version, tips and
tricks from the Internet
18
2.1
To call up the online help
18
2.2
Obtaining tips and tricks directly from the
Internet
18
2.3
Showing software version
18
Applications in TruTops
19
3.1
Applications, closing and reopening individually
19
3.2
Applications, opening several times ("copy")
110
3.3
Application, closing permanently ("deleting")
110
3.4
Application, renaming
110
3.5
Switching language for all applications
111
Basics
11
12
Basics
3.6
Closing open files
111
User-defined settings
112
4.1
Copying and transferring user-defined settings
112
Menus, function browsers and toolbars
114
5.1
Displaying and hiding the function browser
116
5.2
Displaying and hiding button texts in the
function browser
117
5.3
Displaying and hiding quick navigation bar
117
5.4
Displaying and hiding toolbars
117
5.5
Moving or downsizing toolbars
118
5.6
Modifying existing toolbars, creating own toolbars
118
5.7
Renaming a toolbar
119
5.8
Deleting a toolbar
119
5.9
Resetting toolbars to their original status
119
5.10
Modifying the size of the symbols
119
5.11
Displaying overlapping contours
120
5.12
Reactivating disabled optional message
boxes
120
TruTops with PDM (Product Data Management)
121
6.1
What is PDM?
121
6.2
TruTops with PDM, TruTops without PDM
a comparison
122
PDM functions, calling up via prompt/
scripts (pdmCLI.exe)
123
7.1
Calling up help for pdmCLI.exe
123
7.2
Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe
124
TruTops file browser
127
8.1
Opening TruTops file browser
128
8.2
Creating a new folder
129
8.3
Deleting folders
129
8.4
Renaming files or folders
129
8.5
Deleting and restoring files, emptying the
recycle bin (PDM)
130
8.6
Searching for files
131
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8.7
Adding other details to the list field of the
files
132
8.8
Opening files with the Geo Viewer
133
8.9
Sending files through e-mail
133
8.10
Zipping files
133
8.11
Sending files from PDM to "My Documents"
in the file system
134
Creating and restoring file versions (PDM)
135
9.1
Displaying and hiding the version window
135
9.2
Creating a file version
135
9.3
Restoring a file version
136
9.4
Deleting a file version
137
9.5
Tips & Tricks
137
Archiving the copies of a file
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137
10
File Properties
139
10.1
Viewing file properties
139
10.2
Selecting the unprocessed material ID and
raw material from the drawing data
139
11
Files and folders, importing/exporting
(PDM)
141
11.1
Files, importing/exporting via Windows
Explorer (PDM)
141
11.2
Importing files and single folders using the
file browser (PDM)
141
11.3
Folders, importing several folders in a single
job step (PDM)
142
11.4
Files, exporting via the TruTops file browser
(PDM)
143
11.5
Importing/exporting files using the prompt/
script (PDM)
144
12
Dependencies Between Files
145
12.1
Checking dependencies between files (PDM)
145
12.2
Deleting, exporting dependent files, displaying properties
146
13
Updated status of the files
148
13.1
Checking the updated status of the files automatically when loading and saving in TruTops (PDM)
148
Basics
13
14
Characteristics: a property of elements
and contours
149
14.1
Switching "Characteristic fixed" on or off TruTops behavior
149
14.2
Notches: Advanced options through the
"Characteristic" property
151
15
Screen display
152
15.1
Adapting window size
152
15.2
Increasing or reducing the work surface
152
15.3
Modifying color scheme
152
15.4
Moving masks and messages on the interface
153
16
Display of drawings
154
16.1
Restructuring display of drawings
154
16.2
Displaying drawing completely
154
16.3
Displaying sheet completely
154
16.4
Displaying detail view
154
16.5
Moving screen section
155
16.6
Zooming drawing
155
16.7
Getting last view
156
16.8
Memorizing and recalling view
156
16.9
Displaying and hiding outline points
156
17
Selection preview, selecting components
157
17.1
Working with selection preview
157
Activating selection preview
158
17.2
14
Basics
Selecting components
158
Multiple selection
158
Fixed multiple selection
159
Switching between multiple selection and
fixed multiple selection
159
Switching back to individual selection
159
Marking all components
159
18
Operating TruTops with the mouse
161
18.1
Automatically placing the mouse pointer in
masks
161
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19
Operating TruTops using keyboard
162
19.1
Using Windows keyboard commands and
shortcuts
162
19.2
Entering numerical values and coordinates
162
19.3
Entering texts in input fields
162
19.4
Using key functions of TruTops
163
19.5
Using "Copy" "Paste"
164
19.6
Using keyboard buffer of the command line
(repeating entries)
164
20
Calculator
165
20.1
Deactivating calculator permanently
165
20.2
Entering numerical values in input fields
166
20.3
Entering X and Y coordinates of points
166
21
Searching with the help of place holders
(wildcards)
167
22
Message and confirmation masks
168
22.1
Reactivating hidden message and confirmation masks
168
23
Print
169
23.1
Printing screen content
169
23.2
Configuring line thickness when printing
screen contents
169
23.3
Printing GEO files as *.HPGL files
169
24
Using auxiliary tools
171
24.1
Drawing auxiliary lines
171
Drawing auxiliary line through 2 points
171
Drawing an auxiliary line parallel to the
existing auxiliary line
171
Drawing horizontal or vertical auxiliary
lines
171
Drawing an auxiliary line as a tangent at
the arc element and point
172
Drawing an auxiliary line at right angles to
an element
172
Drawing an auxiliary line using a point
and angle of inclination
173
Drawing an auxiliary line through point
and angle to the base line
173
Basics
15
24.2
24.3
Drawing an auxiliary line through tangent
at 2 arc elements
174
Dividing an element with an auxiliary line
174
Drawing auxiliary circle
175
Drawing an auxiliary circle through three
points
175
Drawing auxiliary circle through center
and radius
175
Drawing auxiliary circle through diameter
175
Drawing auxiliary circle through center
and diameter
176
Drawing concentric auxiliary circles
176
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to two
elements
177
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to an
element and two points
177
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to three
elements
178
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to an
element
178
Auxiliary geometry
178
Auxiliary geometry, deleting
24.4
24.5
Measuring
179
Measuring the distance between 2 points
179
Measuring coordinates of a point
179
Measuring horizontal or vertical distance
between 2 points
179
Measuring coordinates, radius and diameter of a circle
179
Measuring angle
180
Measuring length
180
Zero point of the coordinate system
Displacing zero point
16
Basics
179
180
180
25
Help in the case of problems
181
25.1
Diagnostics for program crash
181
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1.
Starting and exiting TruTops
1.1
Starting TruTops
Select >Start >Programs >TRUMPF.NET >TruTops.
1.2
Exiting TruTops
Select Exit TruTops
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Starting and exiting TruTops
17
Displaying the software
manual
Displaying the Read me file
2.
Online help, software version, tips
and tricks from the Internet
2.1
To call up the online help
1. Select >Help >Help or press the <F1> key.
The software manual of the relevant application (CAD, Nest,
Laser, Punch...) opens (.pdf-file with bookmarks).
2. Select >Help >Readme.
2.2
Obtaining tips and tricks directly from
the Internet
TruTops offers the option of accessing the Internet and thus the
TRUMPF homepage directly. The homepage among other things
has tips and tricks for programming and useful information about
the product.
Select >Help >TruTops on the Internet.
2.3
Displaying all software
versions
Displaying the software
version of individual
applications
Showing software version
1. Select the ? symbol on the blue bar.
The "Version information" mask appears.
2. Select OK to close.
3. Select >Help >Info....
The "Version" mask is displayed.
4. Select "Version" tab.
18
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3.
Applications in TruTops
After the installation of TruTops, every application is separately
available as a separate "tab".
Every application can be opened several times, closed and reopened individually, closed permanently ("delete"), renamed or
moved individually.
All individual modifications (including modifications to the interface, such as background color, adapted toolbars ...) are saved
user-specifically and are loaded automatically when TruTops is
opened.
Applications currently available in TruTops:
TruTops CAD: drawing parts or loading them from other CAD
systems, setting basic data (e.g. material).
TruTops Tube CAD: drawing parts for tube processing or
loading parts from other CAD systems, setting basic data
(e. g. material).
Nest: nesting parts, setting basic data (e.g. material).
TruTops Laser: defining laser processing, setting basic data
for the laser processing (e.g. slat layout, Cateye ...).
TruTops Punch: defining punching or multi-purpose processing, setting basis data for the punching or multi-purpose processing (e.g. clamp data, repositioning cylinders ...).
TruTops Tube: defining tube processing, setting basic data
for the tube processing (e.g. clamping technique, measuring
programs ...).
TruTops Bend: defining bend processing, setting basic data
for the bending program.
3.1
Applications, closing and reopening
individually
Note
If an application has been closed, the individual user settings of
the application are retained.
Closing an application
1. Right click on the tab of the application that is to be closed.
The context menu is displayed.
Reopen application?
2. Select >Close.
3. Right click on the tab of any open application.
The context menu is displayed.
4. Click >Open.
5. Select the application to be opened.
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Applications in TruTops
19
3.2
Applications, opening several times
("copy")
1. Right click on the tab of any application.
The context menu is displayed.
2. Select >New.
All available applications are displayed in another submenu.
3. Mark the application that is to be opened (i.e. copied) once
more.
The copied application is opened. The name is extended by
an additive.
3.3
Application, closing permanently
("deleting")
Notes
If an application is closed permanently, it is no longer
opened automatically when TruTops is started. The individual
user settings are lost.
The application can be reopened using the context menu
(right click on the tab of any open application, select >New).
1. Right click on the tab of the application that is to be closed
permanently.
The context menu is displayed.
2. Select >Delete.
3.4
Application, renaming
1. Right click on the tab of the desired application.
The context menu is displayed.
2. Select >Rename.
3. Enter the new name of the application.
4. Press OK.
110
Applications in TruTops
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3.5
Switching language for all
applications
1. Select languages
The "Language selection" mask is displayed.
2. Select the desired language.
3. Press OK.
The new language becomes effective the next time TruTops is
started.
3.6
Closing open files
Files currently open in the applications (e.g. drawings, nesting
jobs, processed tubes) can be closed without having to close
and reopen the application itself.
Select >File >Close.
The working range of the application is empty.
The application status is the same as directly after starting it up.
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Applications in TruTops
111
4.
User-defined settings
TruTops can be set individually depending on the user (e.g. type
and number of applications that are opened, individually created
toolbars, size of the symbols...).
User-defined settings within an application are retained during
an update as well as during a new installation of TruTops.
The type and number of applications that are opened when starting TruTops remain unchanged after updating TruTops. Each
application is started once after being installed or whenever a
new user logs on.
4.1
Copying and transferring userdefined settings
User-defined settings (e.g. type and number of applications that
are opened, personal interface settings in the individual applications) can be copied and transferred as follows:
Copy settings of a user and provide them to another user.
Transfer the settings of a user from one work station (computer) to another work station (computer).
Copy interface settings of an application (e.g. of "CAD 1" )
and transfer them to the "CAD 2" application (on the same
computer).
Conditions
Administrator rights and copyrights are required in all user
folders in order to copy the user-defined settings.
User-defined settings of TruTops can be copied and transferred to another computer only for the same user.
1. Select >Start >Programs >TRUMPF.NET >TruTops Administration >TruTops Config.
The Microsoft Windows Explorer is started. The folder in
which the user settings are saved is displayed automatically.
Example: English operating system with "millerha" as user
path 'C:\Documents and Settings\millerha\Application Data
\TRUMPF'" is opened.
The 'TRUMPF' folder has a subfolder for TruTops and further
subfolders for every application. In addition, the data is
stored as per the product versions.
2. Either
To transfer the settings to another computer: copy the
entire 'TRUMPF' folder and paste it in the appropriate
folder on another computer.
112
User-defined settings
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or
To provide the settings to another user on the same
computer: copy the entire 'TRUMPF' folder and store it in
the intermediate storage at a suitable location.
Log in another user on to the computer.
Paste the entire 'TRUMPF' folder in the appropriate folder
of another user.
or
To copy (e.g.) the settings of the "CAD 1" application and
transfer them to "CAD 2" application: copy the 'x.usr' file
in the folder of the "CAD 1" application and paste it in
the folder of the "CAD 2" application.
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User-defined settings
113
5.
Language switchover
Application
Toolbars (can be customized,
can be moved to the desired
position using the sizing tool)
Menus, function browsers and
toolbars
Main menu bar with main menu
and submenus
Function browser
Exiting TruTops
Status bar and message line
Command and input line (can
be moved to the desired position using the sizing tool)
Command block
TruTops user interface (here: CAD application is open)
Main menus and submenus
114
Fig. 50209
The main menus and submenus contain all functions available in
the relevant application (CAD, Nest, Laser, Punch ...).
Menus, function browsers and toolbars
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Function browser
Function category (corresponding to an entry in the main
menu)
Pin, pressed (function group is
permanently open)
Function group (corresponding
to a submenu)
Pin, open (function group is
closed as soon as another one
is opened)
3
4
Multi-function button
Quick navigation bar (can be
displayed and hidden)
Button text (can be displayed
and hidden)
Scroll with the mouse wheel
Function navigator
Fig. 50208
The function browser contains the most important (TruTops-specific) functions. The function browser is subdivided into separate
function categories (e.g. "Modify"). The function categories are
further divided into function groups (e.g. "Move").
The function browser can be dragged to the desired width. Frequently used function groups within a function category can be
"pinned", i.e. can be opened permanently.
Multi-function buttons
Some of the buttons in the function browser function as multifunction buttons or options buttons.
Multi-function buttons are marked with a triangle in the bottom
right. They display their current function in the function browser.
The current function can be changed with a right click (submenu).
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Menus, function browsers and toolbars
115
Options buttons switch functions on or off.
Multi-function button
Options button
Displays the current function
(here: create 1 copy and move
by 2 points)
Green: Function is activated.
Gray: Function is deactivated
Multi-function buttons, options buttons
Toolbars
Fig. 50212
Toolbars allow quick access to the most important functions.
Depending on the user, they can be created individually, can be
added to commands, can be moved and downsized. The toolbars can thus be adapted to typical programming tasks at any
time.
Status bar and message line
Command line and input line
The current X and Y position of the mouse pointer is displayed in the status bar (including the measuring unit).
The message line displays the ongoing action. Examples:
Reading of file.... finished
Drawing deleted!
The command line gives instructions about what is to be
done. Examples:
Enter first point
Identify object to be rearranged
Mark element or click on "OK"
The required data can be entered in the input line. Each
entry must be confirmed with the enter key () on the keyboard. Examples of entries:
X and Y coordinates of points.
Angle.
5.1
Displaying and hiding the function
browser
Note
In the Bend application, the function browser cannot be hidden.
Activate or deactivate >View >Toolbars >Function browser.
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5.2
Displaying and hiding button texts in
the function browser
The button texts in the function browser can be hidden and displayed again.
If the button texts are hidden, one can only work with icons and
tool tips.
1. Either
Select >Tools >Options....
or
Select >View >Toolbars >Adapt....
Select the "Options" tab.
2. Activate or deactivate "Show icon and text".
3. Select Close.
5.3
Displaying and hiding quick
navigation bar
Function groups can be opened very quickly with the quick navigation bar (4) (see "Fig. 50208", pg. 115).
1. Either
Select >Tools >Options....
or
Select >View >Toolbars >Adapt....
Select the "Options" tab.
2. Activate or deactivate "Show Quick navigation bar".
3. Select Close.
5.4
Displaying and hiding toolbars
Sizing tool
Button
"File" icon bar
Fig. 50210
1. Select >View >Toolbars.
2. Activate or deactivate the desired toolbars.
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Menus, function browsers and toolbars
117
5.5
Moving toolbars
Downsizing toolbars
Moving or downsizing toolbars
1. Using the mouse, move the toolbar to the desired position
with the sizing tool (= vertical lines on the left side).
2. To downsize the toolbar on the left: use the mouse to move
the toolbar with the sizing tool (= vertical lines on the left
side) to the left until the toolbar on the left is downsized.
or
Using the mouse, move the toolbar with the sizing tool
(= vertical lines on the left side) to the right until the toolbar is downsized.
Two arrows are displayed on the right side of the downsized
toolbar (>>).
Arrows to select the hidden functions
Minimized "File" icon bar
Fig. 50211
3. To select the functions that are (now) hidden: click >> and
select the desired function.
5.6
Modifying existing toolbars, creating
own toolbars
In addition to the already existing toolbars, the user can create
his own toolbars and equip them with the required buttons.
Alternatively, unnecessary buttons can be deleted and missing
buttons can be added to the existing toolbars.
Creating a toolbar
1. Select >View >Toolbars >Adapt....
2. Select New in the "Toolbars" tab.
3. Enter the name of the user-defined toolbar and select OK.
The toolbar that is (still) empty is displayed automatically
under the main menu bar.
Adding a button to the
toolbar
118
4. Select the "Commands" tab.
5. In the "Categories" field, click on the desired category.
6. Drag the desired command from the "Commands" field into
the new toolbar.
7. After creating all the desired toolbars, select Close.
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Removing a button again?
8. If the "Adapt" mask is no longer open: select >View >Toolbars >Adapt... again.
9. Drag the buttons to be removed out of the toolbar using the
mouse and drop them.
5.7
Renaming a toolbar
1. Select >View >Toolbars >Adapt....
2. Mark the icon bar that is to be renamed in the "Toolbars"
tab.
3. Select Rename.
4. Enter the new name of the toolbar and select OK.
5. Select Close.
5.8
1.
2.
3.
4.
Deleting a toolbar
Select >View >Toolbars >Adapt....
Mark the icon bar that is to be deleted in the "Toolbars" tab.
Select Delete.
Select Close.
5.9
Resetting toolbars to their original
status
All individual modifications (e.g. user-defined toolbars, moved
toolbars) are cancelled when resetting the toolbars. The originally
installed status is restored. (Exception: size of the symbols.)
1. Select >View >Toolbars >Adapt....
2. In the "Toolbars" tab, select Reset....
5.10 Modifying the size of the symbols
The size of the symbols in the toolbars and the function browser
can be modified. (However, the size of the symbols in the menus
and the quick navigation bar cannot be modified.)
1. Either
Select >Tools >Options....
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Menus, function browsers and toolbars
119
or
Select >View >Toolbars >Adapt....
Select "Options" tab.
2. Activate or deactivate "Large symbols".
3. Select Close.
5.11 Displaying overlapping contours
Select >View, >Highlight overlapping contours.
The overlapping contours are displayed in cyan and all intersecting points as yellow squares. The contours are separated at the
intersecting points.
5.12 Reactivating disabled optional
message boxes
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select >User >Configuration.
The "Configuration" mask is displayed.
3. Select "Show optional message boxes again".
4. Press Modify.
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Menus, function browsers and toolbars
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6.
TruTops with PDM (Product Data
Management)
6.1
What is PDM?
With the PDM Data Management, files can be saved and managed centrally for all products.
Data Management with PDM
The advantages of PDM
Fig. 56726
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PDM is a central storage location for any number of TruTops
work stations and various TruTops products.
All TruTops products work using PDM.
The dependencies between files are displayed for all products.
You can delete and export files, recognize dependencies and
view file properties with a mouse click.
TruTops with PDM (Product Data Management)
121
You can use the new TruTops file browser to search for
parts quickly and specifically using the advanced search criteria in PDM.
There are three options available as interfaces to older TruTops versions and other software products which are not
PDM-compatible:
Importing and exporting files and directories via the TruTops file browser.
Importing and exporting files and directories with the Windows prompt or automated by means of a script.
Direct access via an enabled Windows folder or network
drive.
6.2
TruTops with PDM, TruTops without
PDM a comparison
Characteristic
TruTops with PDM
TruTops with file
system
The system checks whether the files are up to date.
Yes
The dependencies between files are monitored for all products.
Yes
Searching for and displaying files by means of TruTops-specific
characteristics (e.g. material) is supported.
Yes, fast
Yes, slow
Heterogeneous data management (metric and inch) is supported.
Yes
Yes
File attributes ("Properties") created with different character sets
(European, Japanese, ASCII) can be saved (display in TruTops
still not correct).
Yes
Comparison of TruTops with PDM and TruTops with file system
Tab. 1-1
When working without the PDM, all functions of the TruTops file
browser are available.
122
TruTops with PDM, TruTops without PDM a
comparison
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7.
PDM functions, calling up via prompt/
scripts (pdmCLI.exe)
The following PDM functions can be called up via the Windows
prompt or can be executed in an automated manner via script
files (*.bat).
Function
Command
Remark
Exporting files/directories from a directory
Get
(see "Files and folders, importing/exporting
(PDM)", pg. 141)
Importing files into a folder
Put
(see "Files and folders, importing/exporting
(PDM)", pg. 141)
Deleting files from a folder
Delete
(see "Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe", pg. 124)
Listing files in a folder
List
(see "Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe", pg. 124)
Generating lists of attributes
ListAttributes
(see "Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe", pg. 124)
Creating a new (sub) folder
Mkdir
(see "Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe", pg. 124)
Deleting an empty (sub) folder
Rmdir
(see "Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe", pg. 124)
Copying a file or folder into a target
folder
Copy
(see "Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe", pg. 124)
Moving a file or folder to a target folder
Move
(see "Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe", pg. 124)
Redetermining file properties and
dependencies
Rescan
(see "Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe", pg. 124)
Executing commands contained in a
script file
Batch
(see "Examples of PDM functions which can be
performed with pdmCLI.exe", pg. 124)
Tab. 1-2
7.1
Calling up help for pdmCLI.exe
1. Start Windows prompt.
2. Go to the ':\TRUMPF.NET\Utils\PDM2\bin' folder.
3. Enter the following command:
pdmCLI.exe h
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PDM functions, calling up via prompt/scripts
(pdmCLI.exe)
123
Help for pdmCLI.exe is displayed:
Help for pdmCLI.exe
Fig. 43561
4. To call up help for a specific command (e.g. "Put"), enter the
following command:
pdmCLI.exe h Put
Help for the specific command is displayed:
Fig. 43562
Help on the "Put" command
7.2
Examples of PDM functions which
can be performed with pdmCLI.exe
Notes
124
Write everything in a single line when entering commands
in the command prompt or in script files.
Be sure that slashes, backslashes, and spaces are correct.
Replace server name with the actual name of the server.
Only those parts highlighted in bold can vary from the commands shown in the examples. Everything before and after it
remains the same.
PDM functions, calling up via prompt/scripts
(pdmCLI.exe)
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Opening command prompts,
creating script files
1. Either
Start Windows command prompt.
Go to the folder ':\TRUMPF.NET\Utils\PDM2\bin''.
or
Deleting file
Write cd C:\TRUMPF.NET\Utils\PDM2\bin in a selfwritten BAT shell file (*.bat).
Extend the following (example) command lines.
2. To delete the 'box.mi' file in the '/
TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_1/' folder, for example, enter the
following command:
pdmCLI.exe Delete /TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_1/box.mi -service-name=TruTopsPDM2 --port-address=servername:
9999
Listing files in a folder
3. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
4. To list all files in the '/TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_1' folder, for
example, enter the following command:
pdmCLI.exe List /TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_1 --servicename=TruTopsPDM2 --port-address=servername:9999
Generating lists of attributes
5. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
6. To create a list of attributes, enter the following command:
pdmCLI.exe ListAttributes --service-name=TruTopsPDM2 -port-address=servername:9999
Creating a new (sub) folder
7. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
8. To create a folder '/TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_1', for example, enter the following command:
pdmCLI.exe Mkdir /TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_1 --servicename=TruTopsPDM2 --port-address=servername:9999
Deleting a (sub) folder
9. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
10. To delete the folder '/TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_1', for example, enter the following command:
pdmCLI.exe Rmdir /TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_1 --servicename=TruTopsPDM2 --port-address=servername:9999
Copying a single file into a
different folder
11. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
12. To copy the 'box.mi' file in the '/
TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_1' folder to the '/
TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_2' folder, for example, enter the
following command:
pdmCLI.exe Copy /TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_1/ box.mi -target-directory=/TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_2 --servicename=TruTopsPDM2 -- port-address=servername:9999
Copying several files into a
different folder
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13. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
14. To copy all files from the '/TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_1'
folder into the '/TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_2' folder, for
example, enter the following command:
PDM functions, calling up via prompt/scripts
(pdmCLI.exe)
125
pdmCLI.exe Copy /TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_1 --targetdirectory=/TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_2 --servicename=ToPs_PDM --port-address=servername:9999
Moving a single file into a
different folder
15. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
16. To move the 'box.mi' file from the '/TRUMPF.NET/
TEST_DIR_1/' to the '/TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_2' folder, for
example, enter the following command:
pdmCLI.exe Move /TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_1/ box.mi -target-directory=/TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_2 --servicename=TruTopsPDM2 -- port-address=servername:9999
Moving a folder
17. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
18. To move the '/TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_1' folder into the '/
TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_2' folder, for example, enter the
following command:
pdmCLI.exe Move /TRUMPF.NET/ TEST_DIR_1 --targetdirectory=/TRUMPF.NET/TEST_DIR_2 --service-name=TruTopsPDM2 --port-address=servername:9999
Redetermining file properties
and dependencies
19. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
20. Enter the following command:
pdmCLI.exe Rescan --service-name=TruTopsPDM2 --portaddress=servername:9999
21. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
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8.
TruTops file browser
The TruTops file browser features the following functions:
Convenient and simple operation with a user-friendly interface (Windows standard).
Advanced search functions: various additional configurable
search criteria assist you in systematic part management.
All files in the TruTops file browser are displayed in a folder
structure.
The dependencies between files are displayed (PDM).
Simple import and export of files (PDM).
Creating and restoring file versions (PDM).
Navigate back
Create version
Navigate forwards
Update view
Go to next higher directory
10 Navigator
Filter view (search)
11 Directory contents (file list)
Folder view
12 Current path
Show and hide version window
Create new folder
13 Show directories from which a
file has already been opened
TruTops file browser (here via File, Open, with PDM)
Quick access to folders
Quick access to a folder in the TruTops file browser is possible
as follows:
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Fig. 53347
Open file browser (e.g. via >File >Open).
Keep the <Shift> key pressed and press the <Tab> key twice
or click directly in the file list using the mouse.
Enter the first letters of the desired folder until the required
folder is marked.
TruTops file browser
127
Last selected folder
TruTops shows the current path under the toolbar (9).
To show folders from which a file has already been loaded: open
the current path with (11).
File sorting options
The displayed files can be sorted according to the required detail
by clicking on the detail (e.g. "File size").
The detail used for sorting is marked in gray. Clicking repeatedly
on the detail modifies the sorting direction (upward/downward).
Context menu of the
TruTops file browser
Shortcut Menu
Context menu of TruTops file browser (here via Open file,
with PDM)
Fig. 41364
Note
Menu items that cannot be selected at the relevant point are
grayed out.
8.1
Opening TruTops file browser
The TruTops file browser is automatically opened when, for
example, a file is opened via >File >Open or a file is saved via
>File >Save.
Additionally, the TruTops file browser can be opened independent from the loading or saving of a file:
In an arbitrary TruTops application: select >File >File
browser....
or
Select >Start >Programs >TRUMPF.NET >PDM Browser.
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8.2
Creating a new folder
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
2. Either
Select
(Create new folder).
or
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >New.
3. Enter the name of the new folder.
4. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
5. If required, refresh view with
(Refresh) or <F5>.
8.3
Deleting folders
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
2. Select the folder to be deleted.
3. Either
Press <Entf> or <Del>.
or
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Delete.
4. Confirm the query with OK.
8.4
Renaming files or folders
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
2. Either
Go to the folder to be renamed.
Select the folder.
or
Go to the folder in which files are to be renamed.
Select the file.
3. Either
Click on the folder or the file name once.
or
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Rename.
4. Enter a new name.
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TruTops file browser
129
5. Confirm the new name with <Enter> or <Return> () or click
outside the folder or file name.
8.5
Deleting and restoring files, emptying
the recycle bin (PDM)
When working with PDM, deleted files are moved to the recycle
bin of the file browser. These files can be restored from the
recycle bin if required (including all attributes such as material,
material thickness etc.).
The folder name of the recycle bin is 'RecycleBin' and can be
modified (at the PDM server) by the PDM administrator.
When working in the file system, a simple query appears asking
whether the file should be deleted permanently.
Deleting files
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
2. Go to the folder from which files are to be deleted.
3. Select the file(s) to be deleted. To mark several files: press
<Strg> or <Ctrl> pressed.
4. Either
Press <Entf> or <Del>.
or
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select Delete.
5. Confirm the query.
When working with PDM, the files (including the path specifications and the extension '.trash.zip') are moved to the recycle bin of the file browser.
Tip
To delete files permanently (then they are not moved to the
recycle bin and cannot be restored): press the Shift key
when deleting files.
Restoring deleted files
Emptying recycle bin
130
TruTops file browser
6. Go to the recycle bin of the TruTops file browser ('RecycleBin').
7. Select the file to be restored (i.e. the complete file specification with the file name and the extension '.trash.zip'). To
mark several files: press <Strg> or <Ctrl> pressed.
8. Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
9. Select >Restore.
10. Go to the recycle bin of the TruTops file browser ('RecycleBin').
11. To delete single files in the recycle bin permanently: select
the files. To mark several files: press <Strg> or <Ctrl>
pressed.
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12. To delete all files in the recycle bin permanently: select files
with <Strg>+<A> or <Ctrl>+<A>.
13. To delete the complete recycle bin permanently: select the
recycle bin ('RecycleBin').
Note
If the entire recycle bin is deleted (folder including its content), it is automatically recreated the next time a file is
deleted.
14. Either
Press <Entf> or <Del>.
or
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Delete.
15. Confirm the query.
Renaming recycle bin
Note
The recycle bin can be renamed only on the PDM server.
16. Select >Start >Programs >TRUMPF.NET >PDM Administration >PDM Admin.
17. Double click in the RECYCLE_BIN_NAME line in the table cell
of the "ParamValue" column (default content of the cell:
RecycleBin).
18. Rename RecycleBin as desired.
19. Select Exit.
20. Select >Start >Settings >Control panel >Administration
>Services.
21. Select TruTopsPDM2.
22. Select Restart service.
8.6
Searching for files
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
2. Either
Select .
or
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select Search....
3. Set filters (the filters can be combined) and enter the
searched names (case insensitive). If required, use place
holders (see "Searching with the help of place holders (wildcards)", pg. 167).
4. Open the list field "Search in:" with .
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TruTops file browser
131
5.
6.
7.
8.
Select the folder where the search should be started.
If required, select "Search sub-folder".
To start the search: select Search.
To switch on the folder view again: select
8.7
Adding other details to the list field
of the files
By default, the TruTops file browser displays the "File name", the
"File size" and the "Last write access" (sorted in ascending order
of file names) in the file view.
The displayed details can be expanded (e.g. with "Machine
name" or with "Sheet thickness").
Note
The more details the TruTops file browser displays, the more
time it requires to create the view.
Standard information in the list
header
Files list
TruTops File Browser
Adding details
132
TruTops file browser
Fig. 41788
1. To add details: right click in the list header (1).
2. Either
Select the desired detail.
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or
Moving details in the list
field to the desired position
Select >More.
Select the desired details.
Press OK.
3. Keep the mouse button pressed and drag the details one
after another to the desired position.
4. To sort files by a specific detail: click on the detail.
The detail used for sorting is marked in gray. Clicking repeatedly
on the detail modifies the sorting direction (upward/downward).
8.8
Opening files with the Geo Viewer
File formats from TruTops (e.g. *.GEO, *.TMT, *.ROT ) can be
opened with the Geo Viewer in PDM. The appropriate shortcut
required to open them with the Geo Viewer is created automatically when installing TruTops.
Opening a file with the Geo
Viewer
Closing Geo Viewer
1.
2.
3.
4.
Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
Search for the file to be opened with the Geo Viewer.
Select the file.
If the file browser was opened via >File >Open or >File
>Save: right click to open the context menu, select >Open.
5. If the independent file browser is opened: double click on the
file.
6. Close Geo Viewer with OK.
8.9
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Sending files through e-mail
Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
Search for the file(s) to be sent.
Select the file(s).
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Send to....
Select >Mail recipient.
An e-mail mask containing the selected file as an attachment is
displayed. The e-mail can be processed further and sent.
8.10 Zipping files
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
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TruTops file browser
133
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Search for the file(s) to be zipped.
Select the file(s).
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Send to....
Select >Zip-File.
A zip file containing all the selected files is created in PDM. The
name of the zip file comprises the name of the file selected first
(without the file extension) and the new file extension '.tpdm.zip'.
In one more step, the zip file can, for example, be exported into
the file system or be sent to a mail recipient (see relevant sections).
8.11 Sending files from PDM to "My
Documents" in the file system
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
134
TruTops file browser
Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
Search for the file(s) to be zipped.
Select the file(s).
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Send to....
Select >My Documents.
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9.
Creating and restoring file versions
(PDM)
9.1
Displaying and hiding the version
window
Hide and show version window
Button for creating a file version
Directory contents (file list)
File, of which a version is to be
created and archived
Version window (archive)
File versions in version window
Fig. 50219
File versions are displayed in a separate version window. In the
TruTops file browser (with PDM), the version window appears by
default.
To hide and then view the version window again: select
(Version window).
9.2
Creating a file version
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
2. Select the file from which a version is to be created
3. Either
Select
(Create version).
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Creating and restoring file versions (PDM)
135
or
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Create version.
The "Properties... - Version x" mask, "Version information"
tab is displayed.
4. Enter any information you wish about the new version.
5. Press OK. (Cancel cancels the entering of information, however not the creation of the file version.)
The file version is displayed in a separate version window
(see "Fig. 50219", pg. 135).
9.3
Restoring a file version
Note
If a file version is to be modified (e.g. contours are deleted or
added), the file version must be copied from the version window
into the normal directory. File versions cannot be opened directly
from the version window.
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
2. Select the file from which the versions have been created
All file versions of the selected file are displayed in the version window (see "Fig. 50219", pg. 135).
3. Select the file version to be recovered.
4. Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
5. Either
In order to copy the file version from the version window
into the normal directory under its original file name (so
that the file version can be opened with the appropriate
application): select >Restore.
Replying to a query:
Yes: A version is created from the file from the normal
directory and it is stored in the version window.
No: The file in the normal directory is overwritten with the
file version.
or
In order to copy the file version into the normal directory
under a different file name (so that the file version can
be opened with the appropriate application): select
>Restore under....
The "New file name" mask is displayed.
Change the suggested file name if required.
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6. Press OK.
The restored file is displayed in the normal directory and can be
opened with the appropriate application (e.g. TruTops CAD).
9.4
Deleting a file version
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
2. Select the file from which the versions have been created
All file versions that have been created from the selected file
are displayed in the version window (see "Fig. 50219", pg.
135).
3. Select the file version to be deleted.
4. Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
5. Select >Delete.
9.5
Tips & Tricks
Archiving the copies of a file
Earlier, variants of a file had to be saved as copies under different names (see "Fig. 53348", pg. 137).
But now, variants of a file can be archived together as file versions under one name. Only the current status of a file is displayed in the file list of the TruTops file browser and the file versions are in the version window (see "Fig. 50219", pg. 135).
The following gives an example of how an (old) copy of a file
('egon1.geo') can be created as a file version of the current status ('egon.geo').
Latest status of the file
Copy of a file (old status)
Variants of a file in the file list
Fig. 53348
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
2. Create a file version of 'egon1.geo' (right click to open the
context menu, select >Create version).
A file version is stored in the version window of 'egon1.geo'
which is identical to 'egon1.geo'.
3. Open 'egon.geo' and save it as 'egon1.geo'.
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137
When overwriting, 'egon1.geo' in the file list is overwritten.
The file version of 'egon1.geo' in the version window is
retained.
'Egon1.geo' has the current status. The old status of the file
version is located in the version window.
4. Delete 'egon.geo'.
5. Rename 'egon1.geo' as 'egon.geo.'
6. If several files are to be archived together:
Create a version of the oldest file and overwrite it with
the second oldest file. (This ensures that the file versions
in the version window are stored in the right sequence).
Repeat the process till all file versions in the version window have been archived together.
Then rename the file in the file list whose versions are
currently present.
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10.
File Properties
10.1 Viewing file properties
Note
The properties of files which have been written on an operating
system with a different language and which contain special characters may be displayed incorrectly.
Either
(With PDM) show properties of a file when checking the
dependencies (see "Dependencies Between Files", pg.
145).
or
Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
Search for the file whose properties are to be displayed.
Mark the file.
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Properties.
The "Properties..." screen, "General" tab is displayed.
To view all the information for a file: select the "File info"
tab.
Select "Mask attributes that are not occupied" as
required.
10.2 Selecting the unprocessed material ID
and raw material from the drawing
data
In addition to the unprocessed material, the raw material can
now also be selected. This unprocessed material is then preset
in TruTops Punch. TruTops Bend does not have a sheet layout,
i.e. the unprocessed material and raw material are not requested
in TruTops Bend until a bend is created. This selection should
now be made in TruTops CAD, provided the unprocessed material is available in the database. The advantage is that this selected raw material is supported by TruTops Work and TruTops
Unfold.
Selecting an unprocessed
material ID
1. Select >File, >Properties....
The "File information" mask is opened.
2. Select the drop-down arrow for the unprocessed material ID.
The "Select material" mask is opened.
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File Properties
139
3. Enter %AI%, for example, between the two percent signs
(below the list field, first list field: Material ID, second list
field: Stock ID).
The list field displays all entries that begin with these letters.
The material selection is thereby filtered and restricted.
Note
The selection can be limited even further using the "Z" filter
field. If, for example, <=3 is entered here, all unprocessed
materials with a material thickness of 3 mm or less are displayed. >=3 displays all unprocessed materials with a thickness of 3 mm or more.
4. Select Unprocessed material.
The unprocessed material is applied.
Selecting the raw material
5. Select the raw material drop-down arrow.
The "Selection" mask is opened.
Note
If the raw material does not match the unprocessed material
or vice versa, the corresponding raw material or unprocessed
material is automatically used. If there is no corresponding
unprocessed/raw material, the relevant field remains empty
and must be reselected.
6. Select raw material.
The raw material is adopted.
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11.
Files and folders, importing/exporting
(PDM)
11.1 Files, importing/exporting via
Windows Explorer (PDM)
The PDM file storage can be used like a normally enabled Windows folder or an enabled network drive. This enables for example, saving drawings from a CAD system directly in PDM.
Connecting the PDM
network drive
1. Either
Start Windows Explorer.
Select >Extras >Connect network drive .
Select Drive.
Enter \\Servername\trumpf_pdm2 under "Folder" or
using Search search for '\\Servername\trumpf_pdm2'.
(Server name = name of the server on which PDM has
been installed.)
Select Finish.
or
Importing/exporting files
Start the Windows command prompt via >Start >Programs >Accessories >Command prompt.
Enter NET USE P: \\Servername\trumpf_pdm2.
(Server name = name of the server on which PDM has
been installed. Any free drive letter can be selected as
the drive letter.)
2. Use the selected drive to store files and directories in PDM
or to read them out from PDM.
11.2 Importing files and single folders
using the file browser (PDM)
Files and folders are imported using the TruTops file browser as
follows:
PDM adopts the folder structure from the file system and
ensures the correct sequence. All sub-folders are also imported and their structures are adopted. The target folder in the
PDM can be located anywhere.
TruTops determines the existing dependencies between the
files and saves them.
Notes
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If a *.GEO file is moved to a different folder after being
imported, TruTops deletes the dependency to all sheets to
which the *.GEO was nested.
Files and folders, importing/exporting (PDM)
141
Dependencies can only be established to files that are also
in the PDM. No dependencies are created if, for example, a
nested sheet (*.TAF) is imported before the parts (*.GEO)
are imported.
Depending on the file format, not all dependencies between
the files can be determined when importing. For example,
dependencies to .pdf files are set in TruTops when they are
created. No dependencies can be read from .PDF files when
exporting from PDM or re-importing into PDM.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
Go to the folder where files are to be imported.
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Import directory.
Selecting an import folder
Import folder
The "Import directory" mask is displayed.
5. Go to the folder to be imported.
6. Mark the folder.
Importing files
Note
So that dependencies can be established between files,
always import files chronologically in the sequence of
their creation or import whole folders at a time.
7. Select >Import file.
The "Import file(s)" mask is displayed.
The mask has the same functions as the file browser (e. g.
adding further details to the list field of the files, searching for
files in the filter view...; see section "TruTops file browser").
8. To restrict the file selection in the folder view ( ): open the
"File type" list field with .
9. Select file type.
10. Mark the searched files. To mark several files: press <Strg>
or <Ctrl> pressed.
11. Select OK.
11.3 Folders, importing several folders in
a single job step (PDM)
Several folders (that are independent of each other) can be
imported into the TruTops PDM in a single job step via the
"PDM importer".
Additionally, a different target folder can be selected in TruTops
PDM for each folder. TruTops determines the existing dependencies between the files and saves them.
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Select folder
Defining target paths
1. Select >Start >Programs >TRUMPF.NET >PDM Importer.
2. In the "PDM directory import" mask, mark the folder to be
imported.
3. Transfer the folder to the right list field with
.
4. To import other folders: repeat steps 2 and 3.
5. Right click on the folder icon under "Target path".
The "Selection of PDM target path" is displayed.
Delete folder from the import
list
Updating file dependencies
after import
6.
7.
8.
9.
Select the target folder.
Select OK.
Mark the folder to be deleted.
Select
Note
When importing folders, the dependencies between files are
automatically checked and entered in the PDM. A .TAF'. for
example, knows which '.GEO' it uses. A '.GEO', however,
does not know the '.TAF' in which it is being used.
If all '.TAF' files are imported from one folder first and then
the corresponding 'GEO' files belonging to them are imported
from another folder, the dependencies cannot be entered
during the import.
Starting import
10. To set the dependencies correctly after the import: select
"Update file dependencies after import".
11. If all folders to be imported have been transferred into the
right-hand list field and the target folders have been defined:
select Start directory import .
12. After the import: select Exit.
11.4 Files, exporting via the TruTops file
browser (PDM)
1. Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
2. Either
Go to the folder to be exported.
or
Change to the folder from which files are to be exported.
Select the file(s) which are to be exported. To mark several files: press <Strg> or <Ctrl> pressed.
3. Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
4. Select >Export.
The "Target path for export..." mask is displayed.
5. Go to the folder to which the files are to be exported.
6. Mark the folder.
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143
7. Select OK.
11.5 Importing/exporting files using the
prompt/script (PDM)
Files and folders can also be imported into the PDM or exported
from the PDM via the Windows command prompt or automated
via shell scripts (*.bat) (see "PDM functions, calling up via
prompt/scripts (pdmCLI.exe)", pg. 123).
Exporting/importing using
the prompt
Exporting a file
1. Start Windows command prompt.
2. Go to the folder ':\TRUMPF.NET\Utils\PDM2\bin'.
3. To export files, enter the following command (enter everything in one line, and be sure that slashes or backslashes
and spaces are correct). Replace the highlighted example
names with actual names:
pdmCLI.exe Get --service-name=ToPs_PDM --portaddress=servername:9999 --target-directory=C:\target directory /source directory/example file.geo
Exporting a directory
4. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
5. To export directories, enter the following command (enter
everything in one line, and be sure that slashes or backslashes and spaces are correct). Replace the highlighted
example names with actual names:
pdmCLI.exe Get --service-name=TruTopsPDM2 --portaddress=servername:9999 --recursive --use-entity-directory -target-directory=C:\target directory/source directory/example directory
Importing files
6. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
7. To import files, enter the following command (enter everything in one line, and be sure that slashes or backslashes
and spaces are correct). Replace the highlighted example
names with actual names:
pdmCLI.exe Put --service-name=TruTopsPDM2 --portaddress=servername:9999 --target-directory=/target directoryC:\source directory\example file.geo
Automated export/import
using script files
144
8. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
9. Write cd C:\TRUMPF.NET\Utils\PDM2\bin in a self-written
BAT shell file (*.bat).
10. Add the above (exemplary) command lines.
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12.
Dependencies Between Files
12.1 Checking dependencies between files
(PDM)
Files can, on the one hand, form the basis for other files and, on
the other hand, be based on other files. Checking these dependencies is important whenever, for example, a file needs to be
modified or deleted.
Example: The file is the basis for other files
On which sheets (*.TAF) has a particular part (*.GEO)
already been nested?
In which NC programs (*.LST) does a particular GEO file
(*.GEO) occur?
Example: the file uses the other following files:
Which parts (*.GEO) have been nested on a particular sheet
(*.TAF)?
Note
If a *.GEO file has been moved to a different folder after being
imported, TruTops deletes the dependency to all sheets on
which the *.GEO was nested.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
Search for the file whose dependencies are to be checked.
Mark the file.
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Dependencies (if >Dependencies has been grayed
out, the file has no dependencies.)
6. To check which other files the file uses: select the "Used..."
tab.
7. To check which other files are based on the file: select the
"Basis for..." tab.
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Dependencies Between Files
145
Fig. 41785
8. To group the display according to file types: select "Group
according to file type".
9. To view a preview of dependent files: select "Preview" (selfholding) and select the desired file.
12.2 Deleting, exporting dependent files,
displaying properties
Viewing the "Dependencies"
mask
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Delete dependent files
6.
7.
8.
9.
Export dependent files
10.
11.
Open file browser (e.g.via >File >File browser).
Search for the file whose dependencies are to be checked.
Mark the file.
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Dependencies (if >Dependencies has been grayed
out, the file has no dependencies.)
In the "Dependencies" mask, select the file to be deleted.
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Delete.
Select the file(s) which are to be exported. To mark several
files: press <Strg> or <Ctrl> pressed.
Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
Select >Export.
The "Target path for export..." mask is displayed.
Displaying properties of
dependent files
146
12.
13.
14.
15.
Switch to the directory to which you want to export.
Select the directory.
Press OK.
Mark the file(s) whose properties are to be displayed. To
mark several files: press <Strg> or <Ctrl> pressed.
16. Open the context menu with the right mouse button.
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17. Select >Properties.
The properties of the file are displayed.
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13.
Updated status of the files
13.1 Checking the updated status of the
files automatically when loading and
saving in TruTops (PDM)
To automatically check the updated status of the files when
loading them in TruTops: set the value of the "PDMWarningMode" variables in the public system rules to the desired
value (see TruTops Laser or TruTops Punch software manual, chapter "Setting basic data"):
0 = Do not check updated status.
1 = Check updated status when loading.
2 = Check updated status when saving.
3 = Check updated status when loading and when saving.
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14.
Characteristics: a property of
elements and contours
A characteristic is a property which one or more elements or
contours have.
Characteristics are created in TruTops CAD, saved in the geo
file and can be evaluated in other TruTops applications.
Advantages:
Rows of holes and hole grids can be machined more easily:
Rows of holes that have been created in TruTops CAD
through >Create >Macros >Row of holes can also be evaluated in other TruTops applications. The conversion into rows
of holes is no longer required. As a result, it is also possible
to create rows of holes which are not axially parallel. The NC
program is shortened.
In TruTops CAD, Geometries with the characteristic Property
are interpreted as a unit. All actions are applied to the
entire unit, reducing the drawing effort considerably.
14.1 Switching "Characteristic fixed" on or
off - TruTops behavior
"Characteristic fixed" is active:
Certain elements are combined to form a unit with the characteristic property. If the "Characteristic fixed" is active, then
a certain action is applied either to the complete unit (i.e. to
all elements) or the action is rejected.
For example, a single element of the "Single square hole"
unit cannot be deleted. The entire single hole is deleted.
All impermissible actions result in the contour or the element being displayed in pink. The colored highlight is kept up
to the next redrawing.
Examples:
A single stroke cannot be stretched. The single stroke is displayed in pink.
It is not possible to shorten elements for single strokes. The
elements are displayed in pink.
Clicking on an element results in the selection of the entire
unit (all elements). When boxing in an element using the
mouse, an action is executed only if the entire unit has
been boxed in.
"Characteristic fixed" is not active:
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If "Characteristic fixed" is not active, the elements of contours can be arbitrarily modified with the Property characteris-
2014-05-05 Characteristics: a property of elements and contours
149
tic. A single element of the single square hole can be
deleted, for example. During modification, the Property characteristic is lost and the display color "orange" is reset to the
normal line color.
Example
Single square hole
"Characteristic
fixed"
Delete
active
Element
not
active
Effect
Contour
The entire single hole is deleted.
X
The entire single hole is deleted.
The single element of the single hole is deleted.
The display color changes from orange to the normal line color. The characteristic is dissolved.
X
Row of square
holes
X
X
The entire single hole is deleted.
The entire row of holes is deleted.
The row of holes remains unchanged.
The clicked contour of the row of holes is displayed in pink.
If the drawing is updated (
is restored.
), the original state
The clicked element of the contour is deleted.
The remaining holes are assembled into smaller
rows of holes.
(Example: row of holes with 10 holes, an element
of hole 3 is deleted: one of the new rows of holes
consists of holes 1 and 2, the other consists of
holes 4 to 10.)
The clicked contour is deleted.
The remaining holes are assembled into smaller
rows of holes.
(Example: row of holes with 10 holes, an element
of hole 3 is deleted: one of the new rows of holes
consists of holes 1 and 2, the other consists of
holes 4 to 10.)
Tab. 1-3
Switching "Characteristic
fixed" on and off
1. Select >Edit >Characteristic fixed.
or
Select Fix characteristics
. (If "Characteristic fixed" is
activated, the button is pressed).
Highlighting characteristics
2. Select Highlight characteristics
The characteristics are displayed in orange.
Removing characteristics
3. Select >Edit >Delete >Characteristics.
or
Select Delete characteristics
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14.2 Notches: Advanced options through
the "Characteristic" property
The "Characteristic" property automatically increases the number
of options for shaping and processing notches:
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Notches can be enhanced by roundings, bevels or subnotches.
Roundings, bevels, separating cuts or sub-notches can be
removed from a notch. TruTops CAD joins adjacent notch
elements automatically.
If a notch is deleted entirely, the adjacent elements are
joined again.
Notches can be copied, moved, rotated, mirrored and
stretched.
The length of end elements of notches can be changed.
Notches: Advanced options through the
"Characteristic" property
151
15.
Screen display
15.1 Adapting window size
The window size can be adapted in a stepless manner. This is
advantageous, for example, when working with online documentation simultaneously, or when the start bar lies over the TruTops
command bar.
Drag the window frame to the desired size using the mouse.
15.2 Increasing or reducing the work
surface
Increasing the work surface
1. Click the vertical separating line between the blue bar and
the work surface.
The blue bar is hidden.
Reducing the work surface
2. Click the blue line at the left edge of the screen.
The blue bar appears.
15.3 Modifying color scheme
The following color schemes are possible:
Bright (white) background.
Dark (black) background.
Blue background.
Gray background.
Each color scheme is effective only for the current application
(CAD, Nest, Laser, Punch ...).
1. Either
Select >Tools >Options....
or
Select >View >Toolbars >Adapt....
Select the "Options" tab.
2. Open the color scheme with and mark the desired color
scheme.
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15.4 Moving masks and messages on the
interface
In TruTops, masks and messages can be freely moved on the
interface. This is advantageous, for example, when a message
and the objects under the message need to be visible.
1. Click on the title bar of the mask or the message.
2. Hold down the mouse button and move to the desired position.
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153
16.
Display of drawings
16.1 Restructuring display of drawings
Either
Select >View >Zoom >Refresh.
or
Press <F5> button.
or
Select Refresh view
16.2 Displaying drawing completely
Either
Select >View >Zoom >All.
or
Press <Ctrl>+<T>.
or
Select Total view
16.3 Displaying sheet completely
This view can be displayed only in Laser and Punch applications.
Either
Select >View >Zoom >Sheet.
or
Select Total sheet view
16.4 Displaying detail view
Boxing in the desired detail
1. Either
Select >View >Zoom >Detail.
or
Select Detail view
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Zooming in (detailing)
2. Click on the first point in the box with the mouse pointer (cursor).
3. Click on the opposite point in the box.
4. Right click on the desired detail in the graphics area.
The graphics is zoomed in on. The pick point in the graphics
area becomes the new center.
Zooming out
5. Use the mouse wheel or the middle mouse button to click on
the desired detail in the graphics area.
The graphic is zoomed out from. The pick point in the graphics area becomes the new center.
16.5 Moving screen section
Either
Select >View >Zoom.
Select >Up, >Down, >Left or >Right.
or
Position the mouse pointer (cursor) as sizing tool in the
working range.
Keep the mouse wheel (or its middle button) pressed.
Move the mouse pointer.
Tip
Depending on the usual method, the <Ctrl> button can be
pressed. This however is not necessary.
16.6 Zooming drawing
Either
For stepless zooming: position the mouse pointer (cursor)
in the working range.
Keep the right mouse button pressed.
Move the mouse downwards (zoom out) or upwards
(zoom in).
or
To zoom stepwise: position the mouse pointer (cursor) in
the working range.
Keep the <Ctrl> key pressed.
Zoom the view in or out using the mouse wheel.
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16.7 Getting last view
TruTops always memorizes the last view that was set using a
button or the mouse.
Either
Select >View >Zoom >Last zoom.
or
Select Show last view
16.8 Memorizing and recalling view
Memorize view
1. Use the mouse or the Total view
or Detail view
to set the view that is to be saved.
2. Either
Select >View >Zoom >Memorize zoom.
buttons
or
Select Memorize view
Getting saved view
3. Either
Select >View >Zoom >Get zoom.
or
Select Get view
16.9 Displaying and hiding outline points
Either
Select >View >All points or >View >Open points.
or
Select Show all points
Contour point
or Show open points
Description
Green
Closed contour point
Red
Open contour point
Yellow
More than two contour elements attached to a point
Tab. 1-4
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17.
Selection preview, selecting
components
17.1 Working with selection preview
With selection preview, actions which are performed with the
mouse are visible immediately on the cursor or on the screen.
Function
Screen/cursor display
Example
Measuring
The current measurement result is shown
on the cursor
Length, point, circle
measurements
Selection of components (elements, bendings, contours etc.)
Components are highlighted in color
Deleting contours, creating bending lines,
stretching
Selection of components
The number of selected components is
shown on the cursor
Deleting elements,
moving, smoothing
Corner selection
The corner and both
corner elements are
highlighted in color
Creating roundings,
bevels, notches
Position selection
Special element points
(see the following
table) are caught and
are displayed on the
cursor
Creating points, line 2
points, curve center
radius
Selection preview options
Tab. 1-5
Special element points:
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Point
Affected elements
Symbol
End Point
Line, bevel, curve, rounding
Square
Make Midpoint
Circle, construction circle, curve,
rounding
+ (color: cyan)
Intersection
All Entities
Text: "x" and
large circle
Element center
Line, bevel, curve, rounding
Text: "1/2"
0 degree position
Circle, construction circle, curve,
rounding
Text: "0"
90 degree position
Circle, construction circle, curve,
rounding
Text: "90"
180 degree
position
Circle, construction circle, curve,
rounding
Text: "180"
270 degree
position
Circle, construction circle, curve,
rounding
Text: "270"
Other element
point
All Entities
Small circle
Selection preview, selecting components
157
Point
Affected elements
Symbol
Virtual corner
(original position
of a corner that
was beveled,
rounded or
notched)
Bevel, rounding, notch
Square
Element points
Tab. 1-6
Activating selection preview
Select >View >Selection preview.
Selection preview is active (a check mark appears in front of
the menu item).
17.2 Selecting components
Elements, contours, bendings or points can be selected and
modified individually (individual selection). Multiple selection is a
further option. For this, they are firstly selected one after the
other and are then modified.
Multiple selection
Components are selected one after the other and are then modified for multiple selection. Selecting the component once again
undoes the selection.
1. Function, e.g. delete, select elements.
2. Press the <Ctrl> key.
The * symbol on the cursor shows that multiple selection
mode is active.
3. Select the elements to be deleted.
The selected elements are marked in color. If >Selection preview is active, the number of selected elements is displayed
on the cursor.
4. Select OK.
The selected elements are deleted.
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Fixed multiple selection
When this mode is selected, a component cannot be deselected
once it has been selected. This is only possible by changing
over to multiple selection mode.
1. Function, e.g. delete, select elements.
2. Press the <Shift> key.
The + symbol on the cursor shows that fixed multiple selection mode is active.
3. Select the elements to be deleted.
The selected elements are marked in color. If >Selection preview is active, the number of selected elements is displayed
on the cursor.
4. Select OK.
The selected elements are deleted.
Switching between multiple selection and
fixed multiple selection
1. Select components.
2. Press the <Ctrl> or <Shift> key to switch to the other mode.
The selected mode is indicated by the symbol on the cursor.
Switching back to individual selection
Either
Select >Edit >Unmark.
or
Release the <Ctrl> or <Shift> key.
Click on the selected components again.
The components are displayed in black again.
Marking all components
All drawn components are marked using this function. Individual
components can then be deselected.
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159
Select >Edit >Mark all.
All components are marked.
Tip
If All is used, the selected function, for example "Delete", will be
immediately applied to all components.
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18.
Operating TruTops with the mouse
18.1 Automatically placing the mouse
pointer in masks
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select >User >Configuration.
The "Configuration" mask is displayed.
3. Select "Place mouse pointer at OK".
or
Select "Place mouse pointer at the next area of action".
4. Press Modify.
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161
19.
Operating TruTops using keyboard
19.1 Using Windows keyboard commands
and shortcuts
TruTops can now be operated using the usual Windows keyboard commands or shortcuts:
Example 1
Example 2
All menu items linked with a shortcut have been appropriately marked (e.g. >File >Open...: <Ctrl>+<O>).
The keyboard commands for the Command block (9) (see
"Fig. 50209", pg. 114) are displayed in the appropriate tool
tip:
Total view: <Ctrl>+<Enter> () or <Ctrl>+<Return> ().
End: <Esc>.
Ok: <Enter> or <Return> ().
1. To save a file: press <Ctrl>+<S> (instead of selecting >File
>Save).
2. To undo an action: press <Ctrl>+<Z> (instead of selecting
>Edit >Undo).
19.2 Entering numerical values and
coordinates
Entering decimal values
Entering coordinates
1. When entering decimals, use a point as separator. (Example:
Enter 30.5.)
2. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
3. Enter X and Y coordinates separated by a comma. (Example: X = "10 mm", Y = "20,5 mm": enter 10,20.5.)
4. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
19.3 Entering texts in input fields
1. Click into the input box with the mouse pointer (cursor).
2. Enter characters one after the other.
3. To confirm the input: Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
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19.4 Using key functions of TruTops
During initial installation and update of TruTops, the Windows
key functions are automatically set in the individual applications.
However, one can also work with the TruTops key functions on
request.
Note
The key functions must be separately set in each existing application.
1. Select the application in which the TruTops key functions are
to be set.
2. Select >Extras >Modify data....
3. Select >User >Configuration.
The "Configuration" mask is displayed.
4. Select "Set TruTops key functions".
5. Select Modify.
Configuration
Key
TruTops key functions
Windows key function
Jump to next input field.
Confirm mask; is the same as
pressing Ok.
<>, <>
Delete characters in input fields.
<SHIFT>+<Backspace>
Delete characters in input fields.
Delete characters in input fields.
<Tab>
Jump to next input field. All the field contents are automatically marked.
<Tab>+<> or <Tab>+<>
Jump to next input field. Automatic marking of all the field contents is
removed.
Keep <SHIFT> pressed, mark the
area using <> or <>.
Mark selected field contents from the cursor position onwards.
Keep <SHIFT> pressed + <Pos 1>
(German keyboard) or <Home>
(English keyboard).
Mark from the cursor position to the start of the input field.
Keep <SHIFT> pressed + <Ende>
(German keyboard) or <End> (English keyboard).
Mark from the cursor position to the end of the field.
(Field contents are marked)
Delete marked contents of field.
<Entf> (German keyboard) or <Del>
(English keyboard)
(Field contents are marked)
Marked field contents are replaced with the character pressed.
Press desired character.
<SHIFT>+<Tab>
Jump to previous input field.
<Esc>
Delete characters in input fields.
Close mask; is the same as pressing: Cancel.
TruTops or Windows key functions
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Operating TruTops using keyboard
163
19.5 Using "Copy" "Paste"
The "copy and paste" function is available in all TruTops input
fields.
Depending on the position of the cursor in the input field, the
contents are copied either completely or only partly into the intermediate memory.
When pasting, the copied contents appear at the point where the
cursor is located.
Contents of the intermediate memory can be pasted from other
programs and into the TruTops input fields and vice versa.
Copy and paste as described in the following table.
Pasting into empty input field
Copy
Cursor position
Key combination
Key combination
Result
Example 123
<CTRL> + <C>
<CTRL> + <V>
Example123
Example123
or
or
Example123
Exam p le123
<Strg> + <C>
<Strg> + <V>
ple123
Copying and pasting
Tab. 1-8
19.6 Using keyboard buffer of the
command line (repeating entries)
Repeated entries and functions do not need to be reentered.
The keyboard buffer saves entries or functions which have been
entered into the command line or which have run in the background. The last commands can be opened and scrolled through
using :
1. Open the list field of the command line with .
2. Mark the desired command or the desired entry.
3. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
The command or the entry is repeated.
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20.
Calculator
You can carry out the following actions using the calculator:
Entering numerical values and coordinates.
Executing arithmetic operations and entering the result of the
arithmetic operations simultaneously.
The calculator is automatically activated during a new installation
and a TruTops update. It can be operated with the mouse as
well as (to some extent) with the keyboard in all modules. It is
displayed automatically on double-clicking in an input field.
Function
Using with the
mouse
Using with the keyboard
Opening the calculator
Double click in an
input field for numerical values.
(Not possible)
Deleting an entry
C / Cl
(Not possible)
Exiting the calculator
without adopting
entries
Cancel
<Esc> (possible only if
the Windows key functions have been set)
Closing calculator,
adopting entry
OK
<Strg/Ctrl>+<Enter/
Return> ()
Squaring
x2
(Not possible)
Pi
Pi
(Not possible)
Multiply
<*>
Divide
</>
Adding
<+>
Subtracting
<->
Result
Calculator functions
Tab. 1-9
20.1 Deactivating calculator permanently
The calculator is automatically activated during a new installation
and a TruTops update.
To deactivate the calculator permanently: set the value of the
"ST_NumInputWithMouse" variable in the public rules to 0
(under >Tools >Modify data... >Rules >System).
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165
20.2 Entering numerical values in input
fields
1. Position the mouse pointer (cursor) in the input field for
numerical value.
2. Double click.
The "easy" calculator is displayed:
Fig. 20085
3. Click on the desired figures and arithmetic operations or
enter them using the keyboard.
4. Press OK.
The calculator is closed.
20.3 Entering X and Y coordinates of
points
1. Select Calculator
(on the left near the command line).
The calculator extended by "Coordinate" is displayed.
2. Enter the numerical value of the X coordinate in the upper
input field.
3. Select X.
The value is adopted in the lower input field.
4. Enter the numerical value of the Y coordinate in the upper
input field.
5. Select Y.
The value is adopted in the lower input field.
6. Press OK.
The calculator is closed.
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21.
Searching with the help of place
holders (wildcards)
Place holders simplify the search, when a designation (e.g. a file
name) or a number (e.g. a technology table) is not exactly
known.
The following place holders can be used in the TruTops file
browser:
? = 1 arbitrary character.
* = arbitrary character string.
In case of database accesses (under >Tools >Modify data...) and
when selecting the technology table, the percent sign ("%") is a
place holder for arbitrary characters:
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1% = 1, subsequently none, one or several arbitrary characters.
%1 = none, one or several arbitrary characters, subsequently
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167
22.
Message and confirmation masks
22.1 Reactivating hidden message and
confirmation masks
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select >User >Configuration.
The "Configuration" mask is displayed.
3. Select "Show optional message boxes again".
4. Press Modify.
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23.
Print
23.1 Printing screen content
The present screen can be printed with this function.
1. Load the file whose screen content is to be printed.
2. Select >File >Print >Screen....
The standard printer mask is displayed.
3. If required, modify the settings.
4. Press OK.
The screen content is printed.
23.2 Configuring line thickness when
printing screen contents
If the screen contents are printed on a printer with high resolution, the lines may be hard to see.
1. Open the file topsprn.ini in the Windows folder using a text
editor (such as Notepad).
Note
The entry LineWidthResolution specifies what proportion of
the printer's resolution is used for a line width of 1 pixel. With
printer resolution of 600dpi, the default value of 150 results
in a line thickness of 4 pixels.
Higher values produce finer lines, lower values produce
thicker lines.
2. Adapt the LineWidthResolution entry.
23.3 Printing GEO files as *.HPGL files
TruTops CAD can print GEO files in the '*.HPGL' format (=
graphical output of plotters).
1. Load the desired file in the '*.GEO' or '*.DXF' format.
2. Select >File >Print >Plotting....
The "Plotting" mask is displayed.
3. Make the desired settings.
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169
4. Press OK.
The 'GEO' is printed in the '*.HPGL' format.
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24.
Using auxiliary tools
24.1 Drawing auxiliary lines
Drawing auxiliary line through 2 points
1. Select >Aux. tools,>Construction line >Two points.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing an auxiliary line parallel to the
existing auxiliary line
Condition
The drawing contains at least one auxiliary line.
Fig. 4726
1. Select >Aux. tools,>Construction lineP>arallel.
2. Click on the auxiliary line (P1) for which a parallel line is to
be drawn.
3. For one parallel auxiliary line: click on the point (P2) on the
parallel auxiliary line.
or
For several parallel auxiliary lines: enter all distances at
which parallel auxiliary lines are to be drawn (separate
numerical values through blanks. Do not use any commas. Example: 10 20 30).
4. Press .
5. Click on the side on which the parallel line(s) should appear.
Drawing horizontal or vertical auxiliary
lines
1. Select >Aux. tools >Construction line >Horizontal.
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171
or
Select >Aux. tools >Construction line" >Vertical.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing an auxiliary line as a tangent at
the arc element and point
Condition
The drawing contains at least one arc element or circle.
P1 Approximate tangent point
P2 End point of the tangent
Fig. 27381
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Auxiliary line >Tangent at point.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing an auxiliary line at right angles to
an element
P1 Point on element
P2 Start point of the auxiliary line
at right angles
Fig. 4729
1. Select >Aux. tools >Construction line >Perpendicular.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
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Drawing an auxiliary line using a point and
angle of inclination
P1 Start point of the auxiliary line
Angle
P2 Point on the auxiliary line
Fig. 4730
1. Select >Aux. tools >Construction line >Angle X.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing an auxiliary line through point and
angle to the base line
P1 Point on auxiliary line
P2 Point on base line
Angle between auxiliary line
and element
Fig. 4732
1. Select >Aux. tools >Auxiliary line >Angle to line.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
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173
Drawing an auxiliary line through tangent
at 2 arc elements
P1 First tangent point
P2 Second tangent point
Fig. 4731
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Auxiliary line >Tangent at 2 arcs.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Dividing an element with an auxiliary line
Application: dividing an element with a vertical construction line
between two random points (P1) and (P2)
Fig. 4733
1. Select >Aux. tools >Construction line >Division.
2. Either
Click on the first point (P1).
or
Enter the division factor (between 0 and 1).
Division factor 0.5: The auxiliary line is placed at the center of the base element.
Division factor 0.2 means that the auxiliary line is placed
after one fifth of the base element.
Click on the first point.
3. Click on the second point (P2).
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24.2 Drawing auxiliary circle
Drawing an auxiliary circle through three
points
Fig. 4734
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Auxiliary circle >Three points.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing auxiliary circle through center and
radius
Fig. 4735
1. Select >Auxiliary circle >Auxiliary circle >Center radius.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing auxiliary circle through diameter
P1 Start point of the diameter
P2 End point of the diameter
Fig. 4736
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175
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Auxiliary circle >Diameter.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing auxiliary circle through center and
diameter
Fig. 4709
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Auxiliary circle >Center - diameter.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing concentric auxiliary circles
Fig. 4737
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Auxiliary circle >Concentric.
2. Click on the base circle (P1).
3. Click on a point (P2) on the arc.
or
Enter the distance.
Positive value: concentric circle outside the basic circle.
Negative value: concentric circle inside the basic circle).
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Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to two
elements
P1 Point on first tangent
P3 Point on circle line
P2 Point on second tangent
Fig. 4738
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Auxiliary circle >Two tangents - one
point.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to an
element and two points
Fig. 4739
1.
2.
3.
4.
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Select >Auxiliary tools >Auxiliary circle >Tangent - two points.
Click on approximate tangent point (P1).
Click on a point (P2) on the arc.
Click on a point (P3) on the arc.
Drawing auxiliary circle
177
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to three
elements
P1 Tangent point on first element
P3 Tangent point on third element
P2 Tangent point on second element
Fig. 4740
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Auxiliary circle >Three tangents.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing auxiliary circle tangential to an
element
P1 Tangent point
P2 Center of the auxiliary circle
Fig. 4741
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Auxiliary circle >Tangent - center.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
24.3 Auxiliary geometry
Note
Auxiliary geometries can be deleted partially or completely.
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Auxiliary geometry, deleting
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Delete auxiliary geometry.
2. Select All if the auxiliary geometry is to be completely
deleted.
or
Click on individual elements if particular auxiliary geometries are to be deleted.
3. Select Total view to rebuild the interface after the auxiliary
geometries are deleted.
or
Change the window setting.
24.4 Measuring
Measuring the distance between 2 points
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Measure >2 points.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Measuring coordinates of a point
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Measure >Point.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Measuring horizontal or vertical distance
between 2 points
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Measure >Horizontal or >Vertical.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Measuring coordinates, radius and
diameter of a circle
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Measure >Circle.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
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Measuring
179
Measuring angle
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Measure >Angle.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Measuring length
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Measure >Length.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
24.5 Zero point of the coordinate system
Displacing zero point
Note
If the zero point of the coordinate system has been displaced
and the *.GEO is then saved and reloaded, the zero point is
located again at the original place: in the lower left corner of the
circumscribing rectangle of the loaded '*.GEO' (1).
Zero point of the coordinate system in the lower left 2
corner of the circumscribing rectangle
Offset zero point
Fig. 30651
1. Select >Auxiliary tools >Displace zero point.
2. Click on the zero point.
180
Zero point of the coordinate system
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25.
Help in the case of problems
25.1 Diagnostics for program crash
A so-called "Crash-Dump" of the process is written in a file every
time TruTops crashes. This helps the TruTops development analyze the cause of the crash.
1. Following a crash, change to the following directory:e.g. in
TruTops Laser '...:\TRUMPF.NET\Applications\ToPs100\bin.'
In this directory you will find files with the following names:
'CRASH_20YYMMDD_hhmmss.DMP'.
'ERRORLOG_20YYMMDD_hhmmss.TXT'.
The time stamp of both files is the time of the crash:
20YYMMDD = year, month, day and hhmmss = hour, minute,
second.
2. Send both files and a description of what action cause the
crash to technical customer service.
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181
182
Help in the case of problems
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Chapter 2
Setting basic data
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The database as a knowledge-base
23
1.1
Backup of data
23
1.2
To import data into the database
24
1.3
To modify the database
24
1.4
To send a database via email
24
TRUMPF function
26
Data management
27
3.1
To open the data management
27
Machine data
28
4.1
To copy or delete a machine
28
Copying machine
28
Deleting machine
29
Material data
210
5.1
To modify material data
212
Setting basic data
21
22
Setting basic data
5.2
To delete material data
213
System rules
214
6.1
To change the value of a variable
214
6.2
To create a variable
215
6.3
To copy a variable
215
6.4
To display the details for a variable
216
6.5
To delete a variable
217
6.6
To assign the values to colors and line types
218
6.7
Description of variables in the system rules
218
NC post-processing programs, external
programs
226
7.1
To enter programs
226
7.2
To execute programs
228
7.3
Creating a collection call up for several NC
post-processing programs
228
7.4
To modify programs
231
7.5
To delete programs
231
User-defined programs
232
8.1
To enter programs
232
8.2
To change programs
232
8.3
To run programs
232
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1.
The database as a knowledge-base
Technological knowledge that TRUMPF has developed for
TRUMPF machines over the years, and which has been continuously optimized, has been integrated into the TruTops database.
It contains all data that TruTops accesses in the different programming phases.
machine data.
Material data.
Technology tables.
Rules.
NC output data (NC cycles, formats, times ...).
Current application
parameters
The technology tables and the rules contain the current application parameters that have been released by the TRUMPF Process Development Department. The updates of the data collections are released at regular intervals.
Knowledge base
The database is an upgradeable knowledge base. Newly
acquired knowledge in the field of processing technology can be
entered here. TruTops accesses this data the next time an NC
program is generated.
Working with the database
The database offers the following options:
Creating data records (creating complete new ones or copying the existing ones).
Changing data records (modifying entries).
Deleting available data records.
Adding data about your material.
Maintaining data
Checking the values stored in the database.
The database must be configured for the individual machine in
the Data Management. Only then are the required functions
available for processing in TruTops.
1.1
Backup of data
Note
The data will be saved using the "Backup & restore" tool.
(See the TruTops installation manual)
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The database as a knowledge-base
23
1.2
To import data into the database
Some data (e.g. a new set of rules, new technology tables, ...)
cannot be imported directly into the TruTops database without an
update.
Condition
The file extension corresponds to the current database version.
1. Load the storage medium.
2. Select >Extras >Modify data....
3. Select >User >Database... >Modify....
The file browser opens.
4. Change the directory and mark the database file.
5. Press OK.
The new data will be read into the database.
1.3
To modify the database
To modify the database, any database script (*.exe file) can be
launched, to fix faults in the database or to meet customer
requirements (e.g. to change data).
Database scripts can be obtained from technical customer service.
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select >User >Database... >Modify....
The file browser opens.
3. Select the database script.
All changes are shown in a log after the modification.
1.4
To send a database via email
Notes
24
With this procedure, only application-specific data can be
sent. To send the complete database, use the "Backup &
restore" tool.
When working with a network database (MSDE), sending of
the TruTops database through email can only be started by
the database server.
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Modifying file size
The email program for sending the database must be MAPIcompatible.
Note
By default, when sending the database by email, it will be
broken up into 4 MB files. This file size can be changed.
To generate emails
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select >Rules >System.
3. Find the variable "DbComprSplitSizeInKb" and enter the
required file size under "Value".
4. Select >User >Database... >Send....
The "Send database via email" mask is displayed.
5. Fill in the input fields.
6. Press OK.
The database will be compressed and broken up into parts.
The required number of emails will be created in the email
program.
7. To send emails.
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25
2.
TRUMPF function
Certain functions are password-protected. Only open and modify
functions under the instructions of technical customer service.
Note
The daily password must be requested from technical customer
service. It is only valid for the day on which it is issued.
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TRUMPF function
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3.
Data management
All default values for machines and components have already
been set. The options available depend on the machine selected.
3.1
To open the data management
1. Start TruTops.
Note
The Data Management is usually opened for the currently
active machine. The machine cannot be changed within the
open Data Management.
3. If required, change the machine (via >Tools >Change
machine).
4. To open the data management, select >Extras >Modify
data....
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Data management
27
4.
Machine data
The machine data is the basic requirement for the generation of
NC programs. TruTops can be configured for different machines
with an NC interface.
The technical data for the machine, the laser and the control
system is stored in the database. TruTops accesses this data
when generating an NC program.
NOTICE
Incorrect values in the machine data can lead to inoperable
NC programs.
Check that all entries and modifications are correct.
If required: contact technical customer service.
All the data necessary for your machine can be found in the current operator's manual and the current programming manual of
your machine.
4.1
To copy or delete a machine
Copying machine
In order to be able to create various configurations from a
machine, it can be copied (several times).
1. Start Windows Explorer.
2. Go to the following directory:
<LW>\TRUMPF.NET\Utils\DbTools\MachineCopy'.
(LW = drive letter)
3. Double-click on the 'machineCopy.bat' shell script.
The "Copy machine" mask is displayed.
4. Mark the desired language and select OK.
Note
The correct ODBC entry can be called up via >Help >Info
"Files". The current database will be shown in the first line,
enclosed in round brackets.
The "Copy/Delete machine" mask is displayed.
6. Mark the machine to be copied.
7. Select Copy.
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Machine data
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The machine is copied. A number is attached in front of the
type no. ("Type") and increases consecutively (number for
the first copy: "1").
8. Select Exit.
9. Select >Extras >Modify data....
10. Configure the machine.
Deleting machine
1. Start Windows Explorer.
2. Go to the following directory:
<LW>\TRUMPF.NET\Utils\DbTools\MachineCopy'.
(LW = drive letter)
3. Start the machineCopy.bat script file (double click).
The "Copy machine" mask is displayed.
4. Mark the desired language and select OK.
The "Copy/Delete machine" mask is displayed.
6. Mark the machine to be deleted.
7. Select Delete.
8. Select Exit.
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To copy or delete a machine
29
5.
Material data
With the exception of sheet margins, the material data is
machine-independent. Additions or changes will not be overwritten when TruTops is updated.
When a new raw material is created, all values which are important for machining in TruTops must also be created. This is why
every material is assigned an alias, whose values should be
used instead.
TruTops uses the following layers of material data:
Term
Important properties
Description
Group
e.g. aluminum,
steel, stainless
steel,...
Materials are assigned to various
materials groups.
Material
e.g.:
The material is the basis for the
raw material.
Tensile
strength
E-modulus
Raw material
Blank
If no bend allowances have been
entered for the associated unprocessed material, then the bend
Admitted proallowances from the bend allowcessing
ance alias will be used.
Material
Material
thickness
Film
Tempering
X dimension
Y dimension
A raw material is a material of a
defined thickness.
A blank is a raw material with
defined dimensions (=sheet).
By specifying a stock ID, the warehouse management can precisely
determine the bin location of the
blank and make it available for processing. The stock ID is output in
the NC program and in other
TRUMPF-specific file formats (e.g.
*.taf, *.pdf, *.job, *.tmt ...).
Material data levels
Tab. 2-1
All levels of the material data have a clear relationship to one
another.
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Material data
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Material data levels
Fig. 60476
Unprocessed material ID
The standard raw material ID consists of the name of the standard material group and the material thickness in 1/100mm as
well as information regarding the material surface.
An 11-character raw material ID is automatically created for new
raw materials.
Position
Variable
Explanation
1-4
Abbreviation if the material group.
5-8
Material thickness 4-digit in 1/100 mm (0.1
in = 0100).
Film type
-
None
One-sided, ready-to-laser
Two-sided, ready-to-laser
One-sided, points
Two-sided, points
One-sided, vaporize
Two-sided, vaporize
10
Surface coating
-
None
Electrolytically galvanized
Hot-dip galvanized
Galvanized
Primed
Oxidized
11
High surface quality required?
-
Standard stripper level
Stripper level +1 mm (only TruTops Punch)
Meaning of the raw material ID
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Tab. 2-2
Material data
211
Example: SS000100f-K
SS00: Material group StainlessSteel 00 (1.4301).
0100: Material thickness 1.0 mm.
f: foil type, one-sided, ready-to-laser.
-: no surface coating.
K: high surface quality is required (stripper level +1 mm).
Stock ID
The standard stock IDs correspond to the standard raw material
IDs with a sheet size of 2000 x 1000 mm.
A 21-character stock ID is automatically created for new raw
blanks.
Position
Explanation
1-11
Corresponds to the raw material ID.
12
Dummy.
13-21
Sheet dimension (X dimension x Y dimension) in mm or
inch (e.g. 96in = 0960)
Meaning of the stock ID
Tab. 2-3
Example: SS000100f-K-2000x1000
SS000100f-K: corresponds to the raw material ID.
2000x1000: sheet size with 2000 mm in X direction and
1000 mm in Y direction.
Example in inch: SS000100f-K-0800x0400
SS000100f-K: corresponds to the raw material ID.
0800x0400: Sheet dimension with 80inch in X direction and
40 inch in Y direction.
5.1
To modify material data
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select material.
3. Select the data record.
The data is entered in the mask head.
4. Modify data.
5. Press Modify.
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5.2
To delete material data
Note
TRUMPF materials cannot be deleted.
This is because faulty assignments will result between
materials and technology tables in TruTops if original
material data from TRUMPF is deleted!
NOTICE
Do not delete original material files from TRUMPF .
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select material.
3. Select the data record.
The data is entered in the mask head.
4. Select Delete.
5. Confirm message with Yes.
The material, the unprocessed material or the blank will be
deleted in the selection field and in the database.
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213
6.
Internal and public sets of
rules
System rules
Apart from the internal TRUMPF, password-protected rules, there
is also a public set of system rules available. The variables in
the system rules concern all machines and all of TruTops.
6.1
To change the value of a variable
Notes
NOTICE
Deleted or incorrect variables can lead to inoperable NC
programs!
Open rules
In the internal, password-protected rules, variables can only
be changed with the help of technical customer service.
Changes to the public rules will be retained after a new
installation or an updates of TruTops.
Do not delete TRUMPF variables.
Check all entries and changes.
If required: contact technical customer service.
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
Note
The variable shown in the machine rules depends on the
active machine.
2. Either
To open the machine rules, select>Rules >Machine.
or
To open the system rules, select >Rules >System.
A screen with all of the available variables will be displayed.
Tip
By entering filter criteria, the number of variables displayed
can be limited.
Display the value and
comment of the variable
Modify the value
214
System rules
3. Mark variables.
The value of the variables will be displayed under "value". In
the comment text underneath, information about the marked
variable will be displayed.
4. Modify the value.
5. Press Modify.
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If the value entered is invalid, an error message will be displayed.
If it is necessary to restart the active TruTops application, for the
changes to take effect, a message will be displayed.
6.2
To create a variable
Not all variables have already been created when TruTops is
delivered. As required, some can be added.
Condition
Open rules
The machines for which the copied variables should apply
must be active.
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
Note
The variable shown in the machine rules depends on the
active machine.
2. To open the machine rules, select>Rules >Machine.
A screen with all of the available variables will be displayed.
Tip
By entering filter criteria, the number of variables displayed
can be limited.
Creating a variable
3. Press Create.
The "Selection" mask is displayed.
4. Mark variables.
The "Selection" screen will be closed.
Enter value
5. Enter the value.
6. Press Create.
The value will be entered into the list.
7. Select Previous.
6.3
To copy a variable
In the machine rules, variables for one machine can be copied
and used for another.
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System rules
215
Condition
Open rules
The machines for which the copied variables should apply
must be active.
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
Note
The variable shown in the machine rules depends on the
active machine.
2. To open the machine rules, select>Rules >Machine.
A screen with all of the available variables will be displayed.
Tip
By entering filter criteria, the number of variables displayed
can be limited.
Variable, copying
3. Press Create.
The "Selection" mask will be displayed. It contains variables,
which are already in the database for other machines, but
which have not yet been defined for the active machine.
4. Mark variables.
The "Selection" screen will be closed.
Enter value
5. Enter the value.
6. Press Create.
The value will be entered into the list.
7. Select Previous.
6.4
To display the details for a variable
Other information is stored for the variables apart from the
descriptive text, such as the range of values, the test expression
or whether they will be overwritten by a TruTops update.
Open rules
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
Note
The variable shown in the machine rules depends on the
active machine.
2. Either
To open the machine rules, select>Rules >Machine.
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System rules
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or
To open the system rules, select >Rules >System.
A screen with all of the available variables will be displayed.
Tip
By entering filter criteria, the number of variables displayed
can be limited.
Display the value and
comment of the variable
Displaying details
3. Mark variables.
The value of the variables will be displayed under "value". In
the comment text underneath, information about the marked
variable will be displayed.
4. Select Info.
Details about the variables are displayed.
6.5
To delete a variable
Deleted or incorrect variables can lead to inoperable NC
programs!
NOTICE
Open rules
Do not delete TRUMPF variables.
Check all entries and changes.
If required: contact technical customer service.
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
Note
The variable shown in the machine rules depends on the
active machine.
2. Either
To open the machine rules, select>Rules >Machine.
or
To open the system rules, select >Rules >System.
A screen with all of the available variables will be displayed.
Tip
By entering filter criteria, the number of variables displayed
can be limited.
Display the value and
comment of the variable
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3. Mark variables.
The value of the variables will be displayed under "value". In
the comment text underneath, information about the marked
variable will be displayed.
System rules
217
Deleting a variable
4. Press Delete.
6.6
To assign the values to colors and
line types
If colors or line types can be defined for variables in the rules,
always the same digits are used for the respective color and line
type.
Value
Color
Line type
-1
Transparent
Black, if background is black.
Solid
White, if background is white.
1
White, if background is black.
Dashed
Red
Dotted
Yellow
Dot and dash
Green
Cyan
Blue
Magenta
Black if background is white.
Tab. 2-4
6.7
Description of variables in the system
rules
Variable
Description
BarcodeCommon
0: TruTops does not output a bar code for the program name in
the setup plan (*.html, *.pdf).
(standard)
1: TruTops outputs a bar code for the program name in the setup
plan (*.html, *.pdf).
BarcodeEncoding
The coding of the barcode.
BarcodeFont
The font of the barcode.
BarcodeSinglePart
0: TruTops does not output bar codes for single parts in the setup
plan (*.html, *.pdf). (standard)
1: TruTops outputs the part ID of each single part as bar code in
the setup plan (*.html, *.pdf).
2: TruTops outputs the drawing notes of each single part as barcode in the setup plan (*.html, *.pdf).
BarcodeSize
The font size of the barcode.
CadCheckContourIntersectionOnSave
1: When saving in TruTops CAD, a check for overlapping contours is
done.
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To assign the values to colors and line types
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Variable
Description
CheckForGmtWhenLoadGeo_FsMode
CheckForGmtWhenLoadGeo_PdmMode
2
CheckForGmtWhenLoadGeo_Option
Relates to variables "CheckForGmtWhenLoadGeo_FsMode" and
"CheckForGmtWhenLoadGeo_PdmMode".
If *.gmt files are also to be suggested which were produced for other
machines, remove machineName=ST_MaschinenName from the
value.
ClickZoomFactor
Factor for zoom when clicking with center or right mouse click.
CompanyLogo
The path where the company logo is stored, which will be shown in
the setup plan.
Note: The file name of the company logo must begin with "System".
Example: 'C:\trumpf\kundendaten\system_mylogo.gif'
DimensioningColor
Color of the dimensioning
3: Yellow, (standard)
Other colors: (see "To assign the values to colors and line types", pg.
218)
DxfIgnoreInvisibleElements
Loading of DXF files with/without invisible elements
EnableRedrawAcceleration
0: Dxf files are loaded with invisible elements.
1: Dxf files are loaded without invisible elements.
Accelerated redraw.
0: Deactivated
1: Activated
FactorElectircPowerPiercing
Part of cutting performance for the piercing power output (negative:
standard).
LabelPrinterLayoutFile
Path to the layout file to print a label.
LabelPrinterModeCommon
Producing labels. The "LabelPrinterModeCommon" variable relates to
the NC program, the "LabelPrinterModePart" variable to the part.
LabelPrinterModePart
LaserAutoRuleSelect
0: No labels are produced.
1: Labels are produced.
If only one matching technology table or a matching set of rules is
found, this will automatically be activated.
LaserFormatString
0: Yes
1: No
This defines which information is shown for the active laser.
$N: Text "Laser".
$L: LTT.
$G: Gas type.
$M: Material.
$R: Laser rules.
$I: Process rule remark.
Example $N $L $R ($I): "Laser T2D-5532 T2D-5532-1 (round off)" will
be displayed.
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When working with TruTops in the file system.
When working with TruTops in the PDM system.
Description of variables in the system rules
219
Variable
Description
LaserShowAllRulesDefault
LicenceServerPeekTimeSpanInSeconds
Only show suitable rules for the technology table
0: No
1: Yes
Time span in seconds in which the TruTops network license server is
to be queried.
-: If no value is entered, then the server will not be queried.
LOG_PATH
The path where log files of the backup are placed.
MaterialRawInchMetricSelection
0: Only display materials in the active system of dimensions.
1: Show all material.
MaxDoubleClickTimeInMs
Time in ms during which a mouse click is interpreted as a doubleclick.
NestResultLogText
Write .erg files.
NestResultShowText
NestShowParametersAfterCreatingJob
NestShowParametersBeforeCreatingJob
NestTextInFeedback
0: No
1: Yes
Show .erg files as result of nesting.
0: No
1: Yes
Display parameter dialog after assembling the job.
0: No
1: For free geometry nester
2: For rectangle nester.
Display parameter dialog before assembling the job.
0: No
1: For free geometry nester
2: For rectangle nester.
Show texts in the feedback.
NestWriteTafFileCopies
NrOfFilesInCadRingBuf
0: No
1: Yes
0: Do not write copies of sheets.
1: Write each individual sheet in taf files when saving.
Size of the ring buffer in the CAD part
PDM_minimalDatabaseSpace
Minimum required database memory (MB)
PDM_minimalDiscSpace
Minimum required space on hard disk for file storage (MB).
PDMWarningMode
Specification when PDM warnings are to be issued.
0: No warnings if files are used which are no longer up to date, or
if files are overwritten which have lots of dependencies.
1: Warn if files that are based on files that have been modified in
the meanwhile are to be loaded. The name of the relevant file is
specified.
Example:
220
A 'sample.dxf' file is used to generate a 'sample.geo' file.
The 'sample.geo' file is nested with other GEO files on a
sheet.
The 'sample.dxf' file will be changed.
If the sheet is re-loaded, a message saying that the 'sample.dxf' file has been modified will be displayed.
Description of variables in the system rules
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Variable
Description
2: Warn if, when saving a file, another file is affected by the modifications. The name of the relevant file is specified.
Example:
A 'sample.geo' file will be generated and saved.
The 'sample.geo' file will be nested on a 'sample.taf' sheet.
The 'sample.geo' file will be modified and saved again. A message saying that the 'sample.taf' file is also affected by the
modifications will be displayed.
5: Warn if files that are based on modified files that have been
intermediately modified are to be loaded. The names of all the relevant files are listed.
Example:
A 'sample.dxf' file is used to generate a 'sample.geo' file.
The 'sample.geo' file is nested with other GEO files on a
sheet.
The 'sample.dxf' file will be changed.
If the sheet is re-loaded, a message saying that the 'sample.dxf' file has been modified and the 'sample.geo' file is no
longer up to date will be displayed.
6: Warn if, when saving a file, other files are affected by the modifications. The names of all the relevant files are listed.
Example:
A 'sample.geo' file will be generated and saved.
The 'sample.geo' will be saved as 'sample.mtl' mini nest and
nested on a 'sample.taf' sheet.
The 'sample.geo' file will be modified and saved again. A message saying that the 'sample.mtl' and 'sample.taf' files are also
affected by the modifications will be displayed.
7: Warn if files that are based on files that have been modified in
the meanwhile are to be loaded and warn if when saving a file,
other files are also affected by the modifications. The names of all
the relevant files are listed.
For examples, see value = 5 and value = 6.
PrinterDialog
Printing for setup plans.
Sc_KennzNotBearbGeo
1: The screen to select the printer will be displayed.
3: The setup plan will be printed on the default printer with no further interaction.
Evaluation of the settings for contours which cannot be processed.
The settings can be modified under General 2 in the parameters for
the laser rules. Modify settings: .
Sc_Krit_Geo
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0: The settings are evaluated.
1: The settings are evaluated.
(standard)
Evaluation of the color information during laser cutting. Cyan colored
points will be point marked. Yellow lines will be marked.
2014-05-05
0: Color information will be evaluated.
1: Color information will not be evaluated.
(standard)
Description of variables in the system rules
221
Variable
Description
ScrollcustomerNameDefaultOf
The value corresponds to the number of files which are searched to
the following criteria:
ScrollmaterialIDDefaultOf
ScrolltruMachineNameDefaultOf
ScrolluserDefaultOf
ScrollcustomerNameDefaultOf: customer name.
ScrollmaterialIDDefaultOf: material.
ScrolltruMachineNameDefaultOf: machine.
ScrolluserDefaultOf: user.
The most frequent entry will be set as the default.
ScrollCustomerNameMaxNumber
The maximum number of entries in the field "Customer/order no." in
the "Generate NC program" screen .
ScrollCustomerNameSortOrder
The sorting of the entries in the field "Customer/order no." in the
"Generate NC program"screen .
ScrollDrawingNoteMaxNumber
ScrollDrawingNoteSortOrder
ZA: Alphabetical sort, from Z downwards.
TIME: Sort from the last entry used, downwards.
The max. number of entries in the selection list box for drawing comments
The sort order for the selection list box with drawing comments.
ScrollOrderNumberMaxNumber
ScrollOrderNumberSortOrder
ScrollPartIdNumberMaxNumber
ScrollPartIdNumberSortOrder
AZ: Alphabetical sort, from A upwards.
AZ: Alphabetical sort, from A upwards.
ZA: Alphabetical sort, from Z downwards.
TIME: Sort from the last entry used, downwards.
The max. number of entries in the selection list box for order numbers
The sort order for the selection list box with order numbers.
AZ: Alphabetical sort, from A upwards.
ZA: Alphabetical sort, from Z downwards.
The max. number of entries in the selection list box for part identity
numbers
The sort order for the selection list box with part identity numbers.
AZ: Alphabetical sort, from A upwards.
ZA: Alphabetical sort, from Z downwards.
TIME: Sort from the last entry used, downwards.
ScrolltruMachineNameDefaultOf
Number of files that are to be examined for the default suggestion.
ScrolluserDefaultOf
Number of files that are to be examined for the default suggestion.
ScrollUserMaxNumber
The maximum number of entries in the "User" field in the "Generate
NC program" screen .
ScrollUserSortOrder
The sort order of the entries in the "User" field in "Generate NC program screen" screen.
SetupPlanTimeformatGeneralData
ZA: Alphabetical sort, from Z downwards.
TIME: Sort from the last entry used, downwards.
Format for total time in the setup plan.
SetupPlanTimeformatSinglePart
222
%#H : %M : %S [h:min:s]: Example, (standard)
Format for the single part time in the setup plan.
ST_BendTypeAutoCorrect
AZ: Alphabetical sort, from A upwards.
%q2 min: Example, (standard)
1: Bending method and technology (pre/final bend) are automatically
corrected.
Description of variables in the system rules
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Variable
Description
ST_BmtPath
For *.bmt files:
Path to the folder which is displayed by default when opening or saving the file type.
ST_BmtPathModal
For *.bmt files: The last selected folder will be displayed again when
opening or closing.
ST_DwgfPathModal
0: No
1: Yes
For *.dwgf files:
Path to the folder which is displayed by default when opening or saving the file type.
ST_DwgPath
For *.dwgf files:
The last selected folder will be displayed again when opening or closing.
ST_DxfPath
0: No
1: Yes
For *.dxf files:
Path to the folder which is displayed by default when opening or saving the file type.
ST_DxfPathModal
For *.dxf files:
The last selected folder will be displayed again when opening or closing.
0: No
1: Yes
ST_FsLoaderMask
To activate the command line file selector: set the value to M_LoaderKommandoZeile.
ST_GraPath
For *.gra files (only in the Nest application):
Path to the folder which is displayed by default when opening or saving the file type.
ST_GraPathModal
For *.gra files:
The last selected folder will be displayed again when opening or closing.
ST_IgsPath
0: No
1: Yes
For *.igs files (only in the Nest application):
Path to the folder which is displayed by default when opening or saving the file type.
ST_IgsPathModal
For *.igs files:
The last selected folder will be displayed again when opening or closing.
ST_IgsSaveExt
0: No
1: Yes
For *.igs files:
File ending when saving.
ST_IgsSelect
IGS: (standard)
For *.igs files:
Reg. expr. for the file display
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Description of variables in the system rules
223
Variable
Description
ST_MiPath
For *.mi files (only in the Nest application):
Path to the folder which is displayed by default when opening or saving the file type.
ST_MiPathModal
For *.mi files:
The last selected folder will be displayed again when opening or closing.
ST_MiSaveExt
0: No
1: Yes
For *.mi files:
File ending when saving.
IGS: (standard)
ST_MiSelect
For *.mi files:
ST_NumInputWithMouse
A calculator will be displayed for input fields where a numerical value
can be entered.
Reg. expr. for the file display
ST_ReplaceArcWithLineError
0: Deactivated
1: Activated
Replace arcs with a single line when loading a drawing if the maximum chordal error is smaller than the given tolerance value.
ST_ReplaceArcWithPolygonDistance
Indicates the maximum permissible error for the replacement of a
banana with a large radius (see ST_ReplaceArcWithPolygonRadius).
If this value is reduced, then more lines are generated.
ST_ReplaceArcWithPolygonMinLength
0.001: (standard)
This value indicates the minimum length of a line when replacing an
arc that is too large with a line (see ST_ReplaceArcWithPolygonRadius).
ST_ReplaceArcWithPolygonRadius
0.001: (standard)
4.0: (standard)
Replace arcs with a line during loading of a drawing if the radius of
the arc is larger than the given radius. The fewest possible lines are
always generated. If the replacement fails, the arc remains unaffected.
10000: (standard)
ST_SelRingBufAnz
Ring buffer size
ST_TtfPath
For *.ttf files:
Path to the folder which is displayed by default when opening or saving the file type.
ST_TtfPathModal
For *.ttf files:
The last selected folder will be displayed again when opening or closing.
0: No
1: Yes
ST_VlgSelRingBufAnz
Ring buffer size for templates
ST_WindowPanFaktor
Factor and direction of the movement arrows for the graphics window
TcPartBitmapHeight
The size of the single part image in the html setup plan in the Y
direction, in pixels.
224
Description of variables in the system rules
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Variable
Description
TcPartBitmapMonochrome
The mode of the single part images in the *.html setup plan.
TcPartBitmapWidth
0: Colored
1: Black & white
The size of the single part image in the html setup plan in the X
direction, in pixels.
TcSheetBitmapHeight
The height of the sheet image in the *.html setup plan in pixels.
TcSheetBitmapMonochrome
TcSheetBitmapWidth
440: (standard)
The mode of the sheet image file in the *.html setup plan.
0: Colored
1: Black & white, (standard)
The width of the sheet image in the *.html setup plan in pixels.
'TOPS_PWD'
580: (standard)
Working directory for ToPs. Overwrites the INI environment entry
TOPS_PWD. (If empty, then the last working directory will be used)
TxSrTafC_WRITE_CRG_EXT
UseAdvancedCalculator
To generate an event file for TC-CELL.
-: If no value is entered, no event file will be produced.
CEL: For example, an event file will be generated for TC-CELL
with the file ending '*.cel'.
To active the extended calculator.
0: No
1: Yes
Description of variables in the system rules
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Tab. 2-5
Description of variables in the system rules
225
7.
NC post-processing programs,
external programs
7.1
To enter programs
NC post-processing programs or external programs can be
entered and used in TruTops. The possible settings are
explained in the following example of an NC post-processing program.
Examples:
Opening Management
*.html setup plans can be edited, each time they are generated, by an NC program using Microsoft Word.
*.lst files can be edited, each time they are generated, by an
NC program using Word.
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select >User >Programs.
The "External Program Settings" mask is displayed.
Setting
3. Under "User", enter trumpf.
Note
Any designation can be entered here which is not already in
use.
4. Enter "Designation".
Note
As soon as an external program (in the example Microsoft
Word) is opened in self-holding (modal) mode from within
TruTops, or if a TruTops file is opened by an external program, it will no longer be possible to interact with TruTops.
The external program must first be closed.
5. Either
If the program is to remain open or if the modified file is
to be re-imported into the PDM file management system
then, under "Modal", select YES.
or
If the program is not to remain open then, under "Modal",
select NO.
6. If the program (e.g. to do some editing) is to be opened in its
own window then, under "Window", selectYES.
7. If a logfile is to be created:
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Under "Show log", select YES.
Under "Parameters", enter the following:
-l (in words: minus lower-case L, space), followed by
the absolute path to the logfile.
Example: l C:\TRUMPF.NET\workfiles
\user1\logfile.log
If the 'C:\TRUMPF.NET\workfiles\user1 \logfile.log' log file is
created by the external program (must be programmed in
this way), TruTops displays the log file automatically after the
external program has been ended.
TruTops with PDM, version 2
8. If the external program operates with UNC paths (Windows
default): under "Export" and "Re-import", select NO.
It is not necessary to export and then re-import.
Note
If files exported from the PDM system are to be re-imported,
the file names must not be changed.
9. If the external program does not operate with UNC paths
then, under "PDM settings", make the following settings:
Set "export" to Yes.
The files to be accessed in PDM will be exported to a
temporary directory in the file system.
If the exported files are to be modified and are then to be
available again in the PDM, then set "re-import" to Yes.
(Only possible if "Modal" is active.)
The modified files will be re-imported into PDM as soon
as the program is closed.
If the program needs the files which were used to create
the NC program (*.geo, *.mtl, *.gmt, ...),then set "export
help files" to Yes.
10. To notify Microsoft Word of the location of the *lst file, under
"Parameter" enter the variable $(U).
If for example, the NC program '/TRUMPF.NET/WORKFILES/
USER1/SAMPLE.LST' is created on the PC4711 computer
and TruTops with PDM, the contents of the variables reads "\
\PC4711\TRUMPF.PDM2\TRUMPF.NET\WORKFILES\USER1
\SAMPLE.LST".
$(D)Directory = absolute directory $(E) Extension = file extension
$(N)Name = file name (without
file extension)
$(P) Path = complete path to file
Fig. 42508
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NC post-processing programs, external programs
227
$(D)Directory = absolute directory $(P) Path = complete path to file
$(N)Name = file name (without
file extension)
$(U)Path of the file (not included
in the graphics)
$(E) Extension = file extension
Fig. 43230
The variable contains "\
\PC4711\TRUMPF.PDM2\TRUMPF.NET/WORKFILES/
USER1/SAMPLE.LST".
11. Under "Program", enter the path and the name of the program.
Tip
In the example with Microsoft Word, the path and the program name would be C:\Programme\Microsoft Office
\OFFICE11\Winword.exe.
12. Under "Work directory" enter the directory in which the program should be run
Tip
As a rule, $(D) is correct.
13. Press Create.
The program will be added to the selection field.
7.2
To execute programs
7.3
Creating a collection call up for
several NC post-processing programs
Several single NC post-processing programs can be consecutively called up in a defined sequence via the 'PostprocessorCollection.bat' NC post-processing program.
Any number of 'PostprocessorCollection.bat' files can be created.
However, only one per machine can be activated as a standard.
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Copying template
1. Start Windows Explorer.
2. Go to the '\TRUMPF.NET\UTILS\Macros' directory.
Notes
The copies must also be in the '\TRUMPF.NET\UTILS
\Macros' directory.
The name of the file must not contain more than 14 characters.
3. Copy and rename 'PostprocessorCollectionTemplate.bat' in
the required quantity (e.g. 'PostprocessorCollection_1.bat',
'PostprocessorCollection_2.bat').
4. Open the copy (e.g. 'PostprocessorCollection_1.bat') with an
editor (e.g. Notepad).
Modifying template
Note
The line notepad %A_LST_FILENAME_STRING% in the following example of a *.bat file must be in one line.
5. Enter the NC post-processing programs to be activated in the
desired order (see highlighting).
Example:
Execute the NC post-processing program 'customer.pl'.
Open NC program using an editor.
Print the NC program using the default printer.
Corresponding entries in the *.bat file (e.g. 'PostprocessorCollection_1.bat'):
rem ----------------------------------------set A_LST_FILENAME_STRING=%1
set A_TC_PERL_PATH=%2
set A_TC_TOOL_PATH=%3
rem ----------------------------------------rem ----------------------------------------rem Here comes the list of postprocessors
rem ----------------------------------------%A_TC_PERL_PATH%\bin\perl
%A_TC_TOOL_PATH%\customer.pl
%A_LST_FILENAME_STRING%
notepad %A_LST_FILENAME_STRING%
notepad /p %A_LST_FILENAME_STRING%
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NC post-processing programs, external programs
229
rem ----------------------------------------set A_LST_FILENAME_STRING=
set A_TC_PERL_PATH=
set A_TC_TOOL_PATH=
rem ----------------------------------------Tip
The NC post-processing programs entered can be deactivate
by commenting them out with "rem" at the beginning of the
line.
Entering a collection call up
as NC post-processing
program
6. Save changes.
7. Open the Data Management of the machine for which the
NC post-processing program is to be used.
8. Select >User >Programs.
9. Enter "User", trumpf.
10. Enter "Designation", PostprocessorCollection_1 (example!).
11. Select "NC converter", YES.
12. Select "Modal", YES.
13. Select "Window", YES.
14. Select "Show log", NO.
15. Select "export", "re-import" and "export help files", NO.
Note
The following list must be extended or shortened according
to the entered post-processing program.
16. Under "Parameters", enter
$(P) $(TOPS_PERL_PATH)$(TOPS_APP_UTILS_PATH)
eingeben.
These transfer parameters are adapted to the 'PostprocessorCollectionTemplate.bat' template and mean the following
in the above-mentioned example:
$(P): Name of the generated NC program.
$(TOPS_PERL_PATH): Path to PERL.
$(TOPS_APP_UTILS_PATH): Path to the product-specific
tools.
17. Under "Program": enter $(TOPS_MACROS_PATH)\PostprocessorCollection_1.bat.
Note
The NC post-processing program selected last is set as the
standard for the active machine. The standard holds for all
TruTops users.
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18. Select Create.
TruTops adds the NC post-processing program in the selection field.
Tip
7.4
Opening Management
To modify programs
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select >User >Programs.
The "External Program Settings" mask is displayed.
Modify parameter
3. Select the program.
The program data is entered in the mask header.
4. Modify parameters (see "To enter programs", pg. 226).
5. Press Modify.
7.5
To delete programs
Note
Programms which are delivered with TruTops may not be
deleted.
Opening Management
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select >User >Programs.
The "External Program Settings" mask is displayed.
Delete
3. Select the program.
The program data is entered in the mask header.
4. Press Delete.
The program will be deleted from the selection field.
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NC post-processing programs, external programs
231
8.
User-defined programs
Note
User-defined programs are managed centrally for all applications.
8.1
Opening Management
To enter programs
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select >User >TruTops functions.
The "User-defined TruTops functions" mask is displayed.
Create a program
3. Enter any name that you wish for the program under "Command name".
Note
The standard path for the user-defined programs is '
\TRUMPF.NET\Utils\UserFunctions'.
4. Enter the path and file name of the program which was supplied by TRUMPF under "Shell script".
5. Select the desired applications under "Modules with visible
command".
6. Press Create.
8.2
Opening Management
To change programs
1. Select >Extras >Modify data....
2. Select >User >TruTops functions.
The "User-defined TruTops functions" mask is displayed.
Modifying data
3. Select the program.
4. Modify data.
5. Press Modify.
8.3
To run programs
1. Leave the data management via Exit.
2. Select >File >Execute...
3. Click on a user-defined program.
The program is running.
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Chapter 3
Opening and saving files
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Saving TruTops CAD files
33
1.1
Saving drawings as a workfile
33
1.2
Saving drawing as GEO
34
1.3
Entering drawing data
34
1.4
Saving drawings as DXF
36
1.5
Saving geometry templates as VLG for single
holes, rows of holes and circles of holes
37
1.6
Saving punching or bending tools as WZG
38
Opening TruTops CAD files
39
2.1
Opening workfile
39
2.2
Opening TruTops files
39
2.3
Opening and vectorizing image files
(optional)
39
Opening foreign formats from CAD systems
314
3.1
Loading 2D drawings in format DXF, DWG,
IGS or MI
314
Opening and saving files
31
32
3.2
Defining loading options for 2D drawings in
DXF/DWG format
315
3.3
Defining loading options for 2D drawings in
IGS format
319
3.4
Defining loading options for 2D drawings in
MI format
321
Extracting parts and sheets from foreign
formats (assistant for layout
327
4.1
Extracting parts from drawings in foreign format and saving as GEO
327
4.2
Extracting parts from drawings in foreign format and saving as sheet
328
4.3
Filled-in selected parts
331
Opening and saving files
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1.
Geometry preparation when
saving
When saving two-dimensional drawings, a geometry is automatically prepared to avoid inaccuracies. All geometry elements are
analyzed and, if necessary, prepared:
Auxiliary lines are not saved
Saving TruTops CAD files
The inside and outside contours are determined.
Lines that have been drawn twice are removed.
Contour transitions which have not been drawn cleanly are
cleaned.
When saving a drawing as '*.GEO' or '*.DXF', the auxiliary lines
and auxiliary circles are not saved.
Tip
To retain auxiliary lines and auxiliary circles as long as you are
working with them, save the drawing as a workfile.
Zero point
When saving drawings as '*.GEO', the zero point of the drawing
is automatically set to the bottom left corner. If a contour has no
bottom left corner, the zero point is set to the bottom left corner
of a circumscribing rectangle.
Tip
To retain the zero point of a drawing as long as you are working
with it, save the drawing as a workfile .
1.1
Saving drawings as a workfile
Application: Quick intermediate save of the current status of the
following files without geometry preparation:
Drawings.
Geometry templates for single holes, rows of holes, bolt hole
circles and hole grids
The auxiliary lines and auxiliary circles are retained. A workfile is always overwritten when another workfile is saved.
Directory of the workfile in TruTops CAD:
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2014-05-05
The directory is set in the "TOPS_PWD" variable in the public system rules and can be changed there. (See the TruTops Laser or TruTops Punch software manuals, chapter
"Setting basic data".)
Saving TruTops CAD files
33
Condition
The drawing is open.
Select >File >Save workfile.
The workfile is saved as 'Workfile_CAD.geo'.
The Windows user name and the computer name are added to
the name of the workfile.
Example: '\TRUMPF.NET\Workfiles\workfile_CAD_muellerhe_PC012345.geo'
(muellerhe = Windows user name, PC012345 = computer name.)
1.2
Saving drawing as GEO
Condition
The drawing is open.
1. Enter the drawing data if required.
2. Either
Select >File >Save.
The drawing is saved with the unchanged name in the
unchanged directory.
or
Select >File >Save as....
Change the directory in the TruTops file browser if
required.
Select *.GEO as "file type".
Enter the file name (without file extension).
Press OK.
The drawing is saved under the new name in the (if
required) new directory.
1.3
Entering drawing data
Drawing data means additional information that TruTops
accesses, e.g. when machining a part.
The drawing data is a part of the file properties (see "File Properties", pg. 139).
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Condition
The drawing is open.
1. Select >File> >Properties ....
The "File information" mask is displayed.
2. Enter the desired information:
Open the list fields with .
Mark the selection or enter the data manually.
Tips
To display the "File information" mask automatically the
next time a new geometry is saved: select "Request
properties during saving",
With Values last used, the mask can be filled with the
values used last at the press of a button. Only individual
data must be modified then.
3. Select "General settings".
Note
Under "Quantity", a minimum and maximum quantity can be
defined for a part. This data is then used accordingly in the
nester.
4. If necessary, switch to "TwinLine/Options" and select the
desired options:
If a part is suitable for common cuts (TwinLine): select
"Suitable for TwinLine". Enter the number of parts in X or
Y direction which are to form a TwinLine group.
To define a part as sample part: select "Sample part" and
enter the number (for description of "Sample parts", see
the software manuals of TruTops Laser or TruTops
Punch, chapter "Nesting parts").
To divide sheets in grids in TruTops Laser/Punch and to
place the part in the appropriate grid: select Displace
"part in grid".
With "Part in grid", the sheets are separated into grids
(depending on the size and the shape of the part) and
the parts are regularly transferred in it. In case of different parts, various grid divisions can appear within a
sheet.
"Part in grid" is suitable for L-shaped, rectangular and C-/
V-shaped parts. Parts with circular outer contour are
unsuitable". "Part in grid" can improve the material utilization and generate more homogeneous nesting patterns.
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Saving TruTops CAD files
35
Parts displaced in grid
Parts not displaced in grid
Displacing parts in grid - example
Fig. 43220
5. Switch to "Technology" as required.
Note
Only enter the rules number if the part is to be machined
according to very specific rules (e.g. if you have created
rules specifically for this purpose).
6. To save the drawing data immediately: select Save as.
Note
If the drawing is to be saved only later, the drawing data is
also saved along with it.
7. Close the "File information" mask with OK.
1.4
Saving drawings as DXF
Condition
36
The drawing is open.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Select >File >Save as....
Change the directory in the TruTops file browser if required.
Select *.DXF as "file type".
Enter the file name (without file extension).
Press OK.
Saving TruTops CAD files
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1.5
Saving geometry templates as VLG
for single holes, rows of holes and
circles of holes
Condition
A geometry template has been drawn using the drawing
functions in TruTops
or
Entering the file name
A geometry template from a CAD system has been read in.
1. Enter the drawing data if required.
2. Select >File >Save.
or
Select >File >Save as....
The file browser opens.
3. Select *.VLG as "file type".
4. Enter the file name.
5. Press OK.
A query is displayed, whether a new center (with respect to
the zero point) should be defined.
Define a new zero point?
6. If a new center is to be defined: confirm the query with Yes.
7. Enter the X and Y coordinates of the point which is to be the
new zero point (example below: 30, 20).
or
Click on the point which is to be the new zero point
(example below: click on M).
The zero point is redefined.
Old zero point
M1 Center of one's own geometry template
M2 Center and new zero point of
one's own geometry template
Left: before moving; right: after moving
Fig. 26986
8. To save the new zero point: select >File >Save.
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Saving TruTops CAD files
37
9. Confirm the query as to whether the existing data should be
overwritten.
10. Do not confirm the query as to whether a new center should
be defined (select No.)
1.6
Saving punching or bending tools as
WZG
Condition
A punching tool has been drawn using the drawing functions
in TruTops. (For importing punching tool data, see software
manual of TruTops Punch.)
or
A bending tool has been created using the bending tool
assistant in TruTops(see "Drawing bending tool", pg. 67).
1. Enter the drawing data if required.
2. Select >File >Save as....
The file browser opens.
3. Select *.WZG as "file type".
Note
Tool drawings are automatically saved in the '
\TRUMPF.NET\Data\PunchTools' (punching tools) or '
\TRUMPF.NET\Data\BendTools' (bending tools) directory. The
directory cannot be changed.
4. Enter the file name (without file extension).
5. Press OK.
The "Save tool" mask is displayed.
6. Select "Punching tool" and options for the punching tool.
or
Select "Bending tool" and options for the bending tool.
7. Press OK.
The drawings are saved as tools in the *.WZG format.
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2.
Opening TruTops CAD files
2.1
Opening workfile
Condition
A workfile has been saved.
Select >File >Open workfile.
2.2
Opening TruTops files
1. Select >File >Open.
The file browser opens.
2. Select the file type:
2D drawings of parts: *.GEO.
Geometries with variants: <*.GMV.
Geometry templates: *.VLG.
Tools from TruTops Punch or TruTops Bend: *.WZG.
The file browser displays all files of the selected format
which are located in the current directory.
3. Search for the file if necessary.
4. Mark the desired file.
5. Press OK.
2.3
Opening and vectorizing image files
(optional)
Image files of types BMP, JPG, PNG, GIF, TIF or PDF can be
opened, vectorized, and saved as *.GEO files. The purpose of
vectorization is to convert a raster image into a vector image
which can then be used for calculations (it contains closed contours and no contour lines which are not for production) or which
is production-ready (can be used for calculations and contains
suitable geometric elements).
The better the used drawing is, the better the vectorization process works. The following points should be observed:
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Drawing
Remark
Black/white
Best results.
When scanning drawings, make sure that the
"Black/white" function is used.
Grayscale
Good results.
When scanning drawings, make sure that the
"Grayscale" function is used.
colored
Poor results.
Grid background
Poor results.
The results may be able to be improved by
adjusting the threshold value.
Tab. 3-1
Tips
Contour types
The GEO format recognizes only three types of
segments: line, circle, and contour segment. If a
circle is not recognized as such and a line
string of contour segments is generated instead,
the production of the part will be more complex
as a result (e.g. multiple strokes and possibly
multiple tools in the case of punching
machines). It may therefore be advisable to
replace these "line string circles" with geometric
circles.
Drawings with reflective gloss
Using photographs as the drawing often results
in unsightly reflective gloss which may be recognized as a contour in the vector image. In
such cases, the functions "Generate black/white
picture" (adjust threshold) and "Edit black/white
picture" (strengthen or weaken contour) can
help.
Technical drawings
Vectorizing dimension lines and units of measurement regularly causes problems. The dimension lines need to be separated from the workpiece and excluded from vectorization using the
threshold. Or you can remove the dimensions
and units from the drawing.
Any contours still
open?
The steps described might not always result in
success. In such cases, you need to adjust the
drawing manually via "Start drawing program".
Overlaps and unnecessary lines
Superfluous lines and filled-in corners are often
a problem for vectorization. It is advisable to
remove these parts manually.
Work step-by-step
Whenever possible, one work step (e.g. generating the black/white image) should be completed before starting the next step. This ensures
that the results of work steps are never lost.
Tab. 3-2
Vectorizing an image
1. Select >File, >Open bit map...
The file browser opens.
2. Select "file type".
3. Select the desired file.
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4. Press OK.
The "Grid loading options" mask is opened
Note
The vectorization process must be initiated manually each
time the parameters have been changed.
5. Process drawing.
or
Select the desired vectorization parameter.
Button
Options
Remark
Start drawing program
The raster image can be opened and edited in
an external drawing program. This is helpful in
allowing you to close contours manually and to
remove superfluous elements.
Edit drawing
This function must only be used if the automatic
vectorization process is unsuccessful. The resulting drawing is added to the vectorization
sequence again.
Select drawing program
Use this button to select the drawing program to
be used.
Generate black/white
picture with threshold
value
This function defines the minimum level of
brightness required for a line or surface to be
included in the image. Everything below the
threshold value will be suppressed and will have
no effect during vectorization.
Generate black/white picture
This is useful with smudged hand drawings, for
example, or when scanning has produced darkened areas.
Checking the box for the "Contour "option allows
the threshold to be adjusted for unevenly filled-in
areas so that they form a single contour.
Edit black/white picture
Thickening
Lines are thickened.
Thinner
Lines are drawn thinner.
Invert
Black and white areas in the picture are
exchanged.
This function helps to remove shading in the raster image.
Select region
Selection of a rectangular section of the raster
image.
Set vectorization parameters
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Button
Options
Remark
Connection distance
Open contours are connected if their end points
are within the value set here.
It is recommended to select a small value first
and only increase it if necessary.
Filter length
Superfluous detached contours that are less than
the filter length are deleted during vectorization.
It is recommended to select a small value first
and only increase it if necessary.
Accuracy
This function controls the maximum deviation of
the generated contour from the raster image.
High accuracy means that the generated contour
will have more anchor points.
Center line
Line drawing
In a line drawing, the center line is used as a
contour.
Contour
Drawing with filled-in areas
Here the edge of the filled-in areas is used as a
contour
Set dimensions
Width/height
These define the dimensions of the bounding
rectangle of the resultant geometry.
Retain ratio
The ratio is maintained when alterations are
made to the width or height.
Refresh view
This button is active only when vectorization
parameters have been changed. When the button is pressed, the drawing is revectorized using
the set parameters.
Show all points
Shows all points on the segment boundaries of
the contours. In this way you can find out
whether a circle was recognized as such or
instead consists of many separate partial circles.
Show raster image
Hide the display of the raster image so that the
vector image can be seen more easily.
Show vector image
Hide the display of the vector image so that the
raster image can be seen more easily.
Toolbar
Tab. 3-3
6. Press OK.
The drawing opens.
Show legend
Note
Depending on the function selected, either the imported
drawing only will be displayed, or the resultant geometry, or
both together. The legend provides a key to the meanings of
the symbols and colors.
7. Click on the drawing surface.
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8. Press Shift and F1.
The legend is displayed.
Finishing vectorization
9. Press OK.
Vectorization is concluded and the geometry is accepted.
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3.
Opening foreign formats from CAD
systems
Files can be loaded in the following formats:
External format
Supported by TruTops CAD 10.0
DWG (= file format from the AutoCAD CAD system).
DWG 2013
DXF (= a file format from CAD systems, e.g.
AUTOCAD)
ASCII-DXF (all versions)
MI (= file format from the ME10 CAD system)
ASCII and binary format up to version 2.5
Optionally available: *.IGS (= file format of various CAD systems).
ASCII
External formats
Tab. 3-4
All drawings loaded from external systems can be further processed with the drawing functions of TruTops CAD.
3.1
Loading 2D drawings in format DXF,
DWG, IGS or MI
Conditions
TruTops CAD can read in only 2D data with standardized Z
coordinates. 3D drawings must be projected onto a plane
and saved as 2D drawings.
'*.IGS': The IGES standard stipulates a fixed format of 80
characters per line. Only drawings which comply with this
standard can be read in.
'*.MI': TruTops CAD can read only the uncompressed '*.MI'
format as a 2D drawing or as a processing for a tube.
'*.DXF': When loading DXF files, specific unknown colors can
be changed via the rules entry DxfReplaceColor, e.g. to a
fixed color or to an automatically selected color.
The drawing may only contain machinable contours, in other
words no drawing frames and headers and no auxiliary geometries.
Bending lines are interpreted only in TruTops Bend. Otherwise, they are skipped.
Only geometry elements recognized by TruTops CAD may
be transferred.
1. Select >File >Open.
The file browser opens.
2. Open the desired folder and select the file type.
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Note
If the '*.MI' format is selected, the TruTops file browser displays all files that are located in the current directory and are
not TruTops-specific (with and without file extension).
3. Mark the file and select OK.
The "... loading options" screen for the selected file format will
be displayed.
3.2
Defining loading options for 2D
drawings in DXF/DWG format
Notes
Mutually exclusive loading options are grayed out accordingly.
Invisible elements in the DXF files will not be loaded. If these
have to be loaded, the entry DxfIgnoreInvisibleElements in
the system rules has to be set to 0.
Parameters
Description
"Transfer only specific layers"
By reading in particular layers it is possible to read in geometries of a
layer specifically or leave them out specifically. As a result, time-consuming post-machining procedures (e. g. deleting dimensions) are no longer
required.
"Adopt inactive layers"
Individual layers can be "deactivated" in AutoCad. They are then no longer
displayed.
The inactive layers can be loaded in TruTops.
"Contour preparation"
A tolerance can be entered for the drawing's contour preparation. Points
which are not separated by the defined tolerance are merged into one
point.
Automatic preparation
The automatic preparation attempts to recognize collision contours such as
drawing frames, dimensionings, approach flags etc. The recognized part
becomes white in color, and all other parts become blue. Advantage: The
geometry offset can be easily removed via >Edit, >Delete, >Selection,
"Blue".
"Smooth drawing"
During smoothing, TruTops replaces an existing contour (or contour section) with a new contour (or contour section).
The aim is to reduce the number of single elements of a contour as far as
possible without deviating too far from the original contour.
"Transfer block section"
All geometry elements which were defined as a block in '.DXF' or '.DWG'
format while creating a drawing are adopted.
"Adopt only single block"
This option can be used to adopt a single block with geometry elements in
TruTops and to ignore the remaining drawing. The block can be modified
using the drawing functions in TruTops CAD and saved as a geometry
template (*.).
Geometry templates can be positioned in a drawing as often as desired
through >Create >Macros (e.g. as hole grids).
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Parameters
Description
Adopt only single layout
Single layouts (different views/cutouts of the model) can be stored in DXF
and DWG files. These can be loaded individually in TruTops CAD.
"Transfer texts"
Defines whether the texts of the drawing should be transferred and which
TruTops font should be used for this.
"B-splines"
A "B-spline" is a mathematical description of a curve. With this form of
description, the curve is defined by a series of points and further parameters.
If a file contains B-splines, they can be converted into the TruTops elements "lines" and "arcs".
Loading options for .DXF - description of parameters
Read in only particular
layers?
Tab. 3-5
1. Check "Transfer only specific layers".
The "Existing layers" list field is displayed.
2. Mark the layer to be adopted.
The layer is added to the "Layers for transfer" list field.
Load deactivated layers?
Adopt inactive layers?
Prepare contours?
3. To remove an adopted layer again: execute the procedure in
reverse order.
4. Check the box for "Display deactivated".
5. Select "Adopt inactive layers".
6. Select "Contour preparation".
7. Enter the tolerance.
Points which are not separated by the defined tolerance are
merged into one point.
Automatic preparation?
Note
The preparation is now visible in the preview.
8. To prepare the DXF/DWG file automatically, select the "Prepare""automatic" checkbox.
The collision contours are displayed in blue.
Smooth drawing?
Note
If contours have to be smoothed individually (with different
parameters or several times if required), you can also
smoothen them "manually" after loading (see "Post view", pg.
452).
9. Select "Smooth drawing".
The "Smooth parameter" mask is displayed.
10. Either
Select the preset "coarse", "medium" or "fine-pitch" resolution (the respective data is displayed at the bottom).
or
Select "user-defined".
Enter the desired data.
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The coarser the resolution, the fewer elements are required.
The new contour section deviates further away from the original contour.
The finer the resolution, the more elements needed. The new
contour section is the closest to the original contour.
Read in block section?
Adopt only single block?
11. Press OK.
12. Select "Transfer block section".
13. Select "Adopt only single block".
The block can be modified using the drawing functions in
TruTops CAD and saved as a geometry template (*.). Geometry templates can be positioned in a drawing as often as
desired through >Create >Macros (e.g. as hole grids).
Adopt only single layout?
14. Select "Adopt only single layout".
A list of the available layouts is opened.
If there are no layouts in the selected file, a message
appears.
Transfer texts?
15. Select "Transfer texts".
16. Open the list field of text fonts with .
The file browser opens. It displays all available fonts.
By default, the fonts can be found in the '...\TRUMPF.NET
\Data' directory. The directory cannot be changed.
Defining options for Bsplines
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
Mark the font to be adopted.
Press OK.
Select "B-Splines".
Open the list with .
To convert B-splines into a contour: Mark: Interpolate.
Enter the distance (1) and the minimum length (2).
TruTops CAD converts the curve into a contour during the
interpolation:
Distance
Minimum length
Interpolation of B-splines
Fig. 25996
The "Distance" corresponds to the increment along the curve.
The smaller this value is, the more exactly the interpolation
will match the curve. A disadvantage is that the number of
lines generated is increased.
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"Minimum length": "Each line must be longer than the value
entered in "Min. length". The B-spline is not converted if the
total length of the B-spline is shorter than the value entered
in "Min. length".
23. To convert B-splines into a contour consisting of lines and
arcs, mark Approximate.
24. Enter the distance (1) and the minimum length (2).
TruTops CAD converts the curve into a contour of lines and
arcs during the approximation:
Distance
Minimum length
Approximation of B-splines
Fig. 25997
This parameter defines the maximum distance from the lines
and arcs to the curve. The curve is divided until the distance
between the approximated continuous line and the curve is
less than the specified value.
"Minimum length":"Each line must be longer than the value
entered in "Min. length". The B-spline is not converted if the
total length of the B-spline is shorter than the value entered
in "Min. length".
Display control polygon?
25. To display the control polygon of the B-splines, mark Control
polygon.
The control polygon joins the control points of B-splines with
a contour, thereby indicating the approximate course of the
curve. The control polygon can be used to estimate the position of the B-splines.
Application example: A B-spline is too short and therefore
cannot be converted. The control polygon can be used to
estimate the point where the too-short B-spline lay.
Display file preview?
Once the loading options
are defined
26. Select Show selection.
27. Press OK.
Report that errors have occurred?
To load the file in spite of errors, press Press OK.
. To display a list of the errors that have occurred, select
Check. The error list specifies the line to which the error
is assigned. There are errors that are assigned to only
one line; other errors are assigned to a range in the file.
If the name of the range is available, it is specified.
Splines which have not been loaded are also included in
the error list.
If you do not wish to load the file, select Cancel.
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If there are no errors, the 2D drawing is loaded in the '.DXF' or
'.DWG' format.
3.3
Defining loading options for 2D
drawings in IGS format
Parameters
Description
"Contour preparation"
A tolerance can be entered for the drawing's contour preparation. Points
which are not separated by the defined tolerance are merged into one
point.
"Smooth drawing"
During smoothing, TruTops replaces an existing contour (or contour section) with a new contour (or contour section).
The aim is to reduce the number of single elements of a contour as far as
possible without deviating too far from the original contour.
"B-splines"
A "B-spline" is a mathematical description of a curve. With this form of
description, the curve is defined by a series of points and further parameters.
If a file contains B-splines, they can be converted into the TruTops elements "lines" and "arcs".
Loading options for .IGS - description of parameters
Prepare contours?
Tab. 3-6
Only activate this option if the DXF file to be loaded is (very)
complex and contains "unnecessary things" such as drawing
frames etc., which can easily be deleted if this option is activated. If the drawing is largely OK, the activation of this option can
have negative side effects (e.g. yellow lines become white lines
etc.).
1. Select "Contour preparation".
2. Enter the tolerance.
Points which are not separated by the defined tolerance are
merged into one point.
Smooth drawing?
Note
If contours have to be smoothed individually (with different
parameters or several times if required), you can also
smoothen them "manually" after loading (see "Post view", pg.
452).
3. Select "Smooth drawing".
The "Smooth parameter" mask is displayed.
4. Either
Select the preset "coarse", "medium" or "fine-pitch" resolution (the respective data is displayed at the bottom).
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or
Select "user-defined".
Enter the desired data.
The coarser the resolution, the fewer elements are required.
The new contour section deviates further away from the original contour.
The finer the resolution, the more elements needed. The new
contour section is the closest to the original contour.
Defining options for Bsplines
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Press OK.
Select "B-Splines".
Open the list with .
To convert B-splines into a contour: Mark: Interpolate.
Enter the distance (1) and the minimum length (2).
TruTops CAD converts the curve into a contour during the
interpolation:
Distance
Minimum length
Interpolation of B-splines
Fig. 25996
The "Distance" corresponds to the increment along the curve.
The smaller this value is, the more exactly the interpolation
will match the curve. A disadvantage is that the number of
lines generated is increased.
"Minimum length": "Each line must be longer than the value
entered in "Min. length". The B-spline is not converted if the
total length of the B-spline is shorter than the value entered
in "Min. length".
10. To convert B-splines into a contour consisting of lines and
arcs, mark Approximate.
11. Enter the distance (1) and the minimum length (2).
TruTops CAD converts the curve into a contour of lines and
arcs during the approximation:
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Distance
Minimum length
Approximation of B-splines
Fig. 25997
This parameter defines the maximum distance from the lines
and arcs to the curve. The curve is divided until the distance
between the approximated continuous line and the curve is
less than the specified value.
"Minimum length":"Each line must be longer than the value
entered in "Min. length". The B-spline is not converted if the
total length of the B-spline is shorter than the value entered
in "Min. length".
Display file preview?
12. Select Show selection.
13. Press OK.
The 2D drawing is loaded in the '.IGS' format.
3.4
Defining loading options for 2D
drawings in MI format
Parameters
Description
"Transfer only certain parts."
By reading in particular parts of a drawing it is possible to read in geometries specifically or leave them out specifically. As a result, time-consuming
post-machining procedures (e. g. deleting dimensions) are no longer
required.
"Contour preparation"
A tolerance can be entered for the drawing's contour preparation. Points
which are not separated by the defined tolerance are merged into one
point.
"Smooth drawing"
During smoothing, TruTops replaces an existing contour (or contour section) with a new contour (or contour section).
The aim is to reduce the number of single elements of a contour as far as
possible without deviating too far from the original contour.
"B-splines"
A "B-spline" is a mathematical description of a curve. With this form of
description, the curve is defined by a series of points and further parameters.
If a file contains B-splines, they can be converted into the TruTops elements "lines" and "arcs".
"Transfer detail drawings"
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In the ME 10 program, it is possible to create detail drawings of a part.
These detail drawings are given part names which begin with a point.
Detail drawings of such parts are normally not loaded by TruTops CAD.
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Parameters
Description
"Generate stroke characteristics"
Single holes with tool information ("stroke characteristics") can be defined
and saved in the MI file in Solid Designer/Sheet Advisor. (Tapping tools
are still not supported.)
If the stroke characteristics are adopted, the single holes from Solid
Designer have the property "Characteristic" (see "Characteristics: a property of elements and contours", pg. 149). TruTops Punch compares tool
ID with tool ID and executes the single stroke with the desired tool (prerequisite: the names of the tools must be identical in Solid Designer and
TruTops Punch). If TruTops Punch does not find a matching tool, the single hole is not processed.
If the stroke characteristics are not adopted, TruTops compares the geometries and allocates appropriate tools (TruTops Punch) or machines the
geometry with the laser (TruTops Laser, TruTops Tube). The tool ID is displayed at each single hole (as text; not machined).
Tool information is stored differently in an MI file than in TruTops Punch:
MI file: The dimensions e.g. of a rectangular tool are described by the
":HORIZ" value for the horizontal dimension and the ":VERT" value for
the vertical dimension. The name of a rectangular tool is "RECT".
TruTops Punch: Via Macros, Parameters, "Tools", tools are defined by
tool type and the dimensions "Dimension 1", "Dimension 2", "Dimension 3 ".
"Translation" rules must therefore be defined for each tool type of a MI file
for automatic conversions. These tool-specific rules can be saved and
applied to each MI file to be loaded.
TruTops has a pre-defined set of rules for standard tools, which are adapted to the automatic transfer of TruTops tools in the Solid Designer.
Tab. 3-7
Loading options for .MI - description of parameters
Only load searched parts of
the file?
Prepare contours?
1. Select "Only transfer specific parts".
2. Mark the desired part (to display a preview of the part: right
click).
3. Use the arrow to add the marked part to "Parts for transfer".
4. Select "Contour preparation".
5. Enter the tolerance.
Points which are not separated by the defined tolerance are
merged into one point.
Smooth drawing?
Note
If contours have to be smoothed individually (with different
parameters or several times if required), you can also
smoothen them "manually" after loading (see "Post view", pg.
452).
6. Select "Smooth drawing".
The "Smooth parameter" mask is displayed.
7. Either
Select the preset "coarse", "medium" or "fine-pitch" resolution (the respective data is displayed at the bottom).
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or
Select "user-defined".
Enter the desired data.
The coarser the resolution, the fewer elements are required.
The new contour section deviates further away from the original contour.
The finer the resolution, the more elements needed. The new
contour section is the closest to the original contour.
Transfer texts?
8. Press OK.
9. Select "Transfer texts".
10. Open the list field of text fonts with .
The file browser opens. It displays all available fonts.
By default, the fonts can be found in the '...\TRUMPF.NET
\Data' directory. The directory cannot be changed.
Defining options for Bsplines
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
Mark the font to be adopted.
Press OK.
Select "B-Splines".
Open the list with .
To convert B-splines into a contour: Mark: Interpolate.
Enter the distance (1) and the minimum length (2).
TruTops CAD converts the curve into a contour during the
interpolation:
Distance
Minimum length
Interpolation of B-splines
Fig. 25996
The "Distance" corresponds to the increment along the curve.
The smaller this value is, the more exactly the interpolation
will match the curve. A disadvantage is that the number of
lines generated is increased.
"Minimum length": "Each line must be longer than the value
entered in "Min. length". The B-spline is not converted if the
total length of the B-spline is shorter than the value entered
in "Min. length".
17. To convert B-splines into a contour consisting of lines and
arcs, mark Approximate.
18. Enter the distance (1) and the minimum length (2).
TruTops CAD converts the curve into a contour of lines and
arcs during the approximation:
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Distance
Minimum length
Approximation of B-splines
Fig. 25997
This parameter defines the maximum distance from the lines
and arcs to the curve. The curve is divided until the distance
between the approximated continuous line and the curve is
less than the specified value.
"Minimum length":"Each line must be longer than the value
entered in "Min. length". The B-spline is not converted if the
total length of the B-spline is shorter than the value entered
in "Min. length".
Transfer detail drawings?
Adopting stroke
characteristics from Solid
Designer?
19. Select "Transfer detail drawings".
20. To transfer the stroke characteristics from Solid Designer,
select "Generate stroke characteristics".
21. Select Options.
The "Rule overview" mask is displayed:
Fig. 43564en
"Shop name": Name of the database which is the source of
the information. Normally (if the TruTops database is calibrated automatically) "Trumpf" is entered here.
"Table": Tool type from the Solid Designer. Corresponds
more or less to the tool types in TruTops (e.g. "rnd" for a
round tool). There is no direct allocation. The special tools
from TruTops are thus distributed among various tables in
the Solid Designer.
"Tool type": Tool type from TruTops.
22. Select tool-specific rules to be displayed in the mask:
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To display all rules ever defined (even if the respective
tool does not exist in the current MI file), select "All
rules".
To display only those rules required for the current MI
file, select "Rules of current file".
To display all not yet defined rules generated automatically by TruTops when it did not find a matching rule for
a tool type: select "Undefined rules".
23. To modify a tool-specific rule: mark the rule and select Modify.
The "Tool parameters" mask is displayed.
Fig. 43565en
24. Either
To hide the tool information from Solid Designer: select
"Ignore single stroke" (all the following selection fields are
grayed out).
or
Open "Tool type" using and mark the tool type.
Open the list fields next to the tool dimensions used by
TruTops (Dim. 1, Dim. 2) with and assign them the
dimension name from Solid Designer.
25. Confirm the changes with OK.
26. To delete a tool-specific rule, mark the rule and select
Delete.
If rules are changed, you are asked whether the changes are
to be saved after loading the 2D drawing in '.MI' format.
The changed rules apply to all following loading procedures
concerning MI files if the question is answered in the affirmative.
The changed rules apply to the current file and are subsequently discarded if the question is not answered in the affirmative.
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All changes to the rules are discarded if the procedure is
aborted.
The preceding zeros of the tool ID are not passed on by the
Solid Designer/Sheet Advisor. To avoid error messages in
the technology of TruTops Punch module, the preceding
zeroes of the concerned tools in TruTops Punch must be
deleted (technology module, >Tools menu, "Tools" mask).
Displaying the MI file
preview
Once the loading options
are defined
326
27. Select Show selection.
28. Press OK.
The 2D drawing is loaded in the '.MI' format.
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4.
Extracting parts and sheets from
foreign formats (assistant for layout
4.1
Extracting parts from drawings in
foreign format and saving as GEO
The assistant for the layout can be used to extract single parts
from drawings in foreign format one after the other and to save
them as *.GEO. The process can be repeated till all parts are
extracted from a drawing.
If all parts from a drawing are to be saved as *.GEOs: select
>Assistants >Layout >Extract sheet >Sheet all (see the next section).
If the sheet layout is not relevant, the option for saving the sheet
file (*.TAF) can be deselected here.
Extracting selected
elements/entire parts
Note
Single parts can be saved one after the other without having
to reselect the function (>Assistants >Layout >Extract parts
>Part element).
The process is ended with Cancel or by selecting a new
function.
1. Load drawing in foreign format.
2. If required, select >Assistants >Layout >Find equals.
(If a saved part is present in the drawing several times, the
copies too are found in the same manner).
3. To mark single elements that should belong to one *.GEO:
select >Assistants >Layout >Extract part >Part element.
(>Part element is useful only if the parts in the drawing are
not nested very close to one another.)
or
To save full parts as *.GEO (including all the inside contours, texts or points contained in it): select >Assistants
>Layout >Extract part >Part contour.
(>Part contour is useful only if the outer contour of the
part is correctly drawn and has no gaps, for example.)
4. For >Part element: click all elements that should belong to
*.GEO one after the other, and press the <Ctrl> key at the
same time.
or
For >Part contour: click on the outer contour of the part
that is to be saved as *.GEO.
(Clicking several times while holding the <Ctrl> key makes it
possible to deselect selected elements; see the section on
multiple selections.)
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327
Note
If the <Ctrl> key is not pressed, only one element can be
selected. The assistant proceeds immediately with this selection.
5. After the selection is completed: Press <Enter> or <Return>
().
or
Press OK.
The file browser opens.
6. Enter the file name for the new *.GEO.
The first time elements of a drawing are saved, the path from
which the drawing was opened and the file type (*.geo) are
present. In addition, the previous name with the extension _1
is shown as file name. Example: 'J:\teile\test_1.geo' when 'J:
\teile\test.dxf' was loaded. The index increases by one at
each additional save (via >Save >Selection or >Assistants
>Layout).
7. Press OK.
The *.GEO is saved.
The saved part obtains a characteristic that groups the elements of the part in the drawing into one unit (see "Characteristics: a property of elements and contours", pg. 149). In
the "fixed" characteristic setting, certain actions are therefore
either applied to the entire unit, (i.e. on all elements) or the
actions are declined.
If Highlight characteristics is active, the saved parts with a
characteristic are highlighted with a color in the loaded drawing.
If >Find equals is activated, copies of the part are searched
for (independent of the position and turning position) and
highlighted with a color as well.
Showing storage location
and part names
8. Select >Assistants >Layout >Show part names.
9. Click on the part whose file name and storage location is to
be shown.
The storage location and the file name are shown.
4.2
Extracting parts from drawings in
foreign format and saving as sheet
The assistant for the layout can be used to extract selected parts
from drawings in foreign format and to save them in a *.TAF (in
other words, with sheet data included). The sheets saved in this
way can be loaded and edited in "Nest", "Laser" und "Punch".
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Showing layout assistant
1. Load drawing in foreign format.
2. If required, select >Assistants >Layout >Find equals.
(If >Find equals is activated, all the copies of a part obtain
the same name during automatic saving. If >Find equals is
not activated, each copy obtains a different name.)
3. To save a defined area of the loaded drawing with all the
parts contained in it as sheet geometry (*.TAF) and the
parts as *.GEO: select >Assistants >Layout >Extract sheet
>Sheet box. (The rectangle set up using the mouse leads to
the sheet geometry.)
or
To save all parts within a contour on the loaded drawing as *.GEO and to adopt the contour (or its circumscribing rectangle) as sheet geometry: select >Assistants
>Layout >Extract sheet >Sheet contour.
or
To save all parts of the loaded drawing as *.GEO and
to adopt the circumscribing rectangle of the drawing as
sheet geometry: select >Assistants >Layout >Extract
sheet >Sheet all.
The "Extract sheet with parts" mask is displayed.
Extracting sheet with parts
Defining part data
Fig. 41322en
4. Either
To manually save each single part after the definition of
the sheet through >File >Save as: select "Parts""Save
manually".
or
To give the individual parts a single defined name with a
consecutive number (e.g. hugo_01.geo, hugo_02.geo...):
open the "Path" selection field with .
In the TruTops file browser, select the folder in which the
parts located on the sheet are to be saved.
Press OK.
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329
Defining sheet data
Enter the "name" for the parts found (for example: hugo).
If the *.GEOs are already present and are to be overwritten: select "Overwrite existing files".
5. To save the sheet as '*.TAF': select "Sheet""Generate
sheet file".
(If all parts from a drawing are to be saved as *.GEOs as
quickly as possible and the sheet layout is not relevant:
deselect "Generate sheet file".)
6. Open the "Name" selection field with .
The file browser opens.
7. Enter the name under which the extracted sheet (*.TAF) is to
be saved.
8. Press OK.
9. Select material (the material thickness is automatically
entered).
10. If the part and sheet data is specified: Press OK.
The circumscribing rectangle of the drawing is saved as
sheet geometry in case of the "Sheet all" area of application.
Outer contours are presented in cyan.
Is the sheet contour considered to be the outer contour
of the part and all outer contours of the parts are considered to be inside contours of the "sheet part" by mistake?
Select area or mark
contour?
Select >Assistants >Layout >Reduce.
TruTops changes the next inner contours to outer contours.
Repeat the reduce process if necessary.
When the selection of outer contours is correct: select
OK.
11. Set up the desired area using the mouse on the loaded
drawing.
or
Click on the contour (= contour that should become the
sheet geometry).
Outer contours are presented in cyan.
Note
You can select or deselect parts by clicking several times or
by boxing them in.
Save parts manually?
330
12. If the selection of the area/of the outer contours is complete:
select OK.
13. If "Part""Save manually" has been activated and the marked
part is to be saved manually: select >File >Save as.
Extracting parts and sheets from foreign formats
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or
Enlarging the view
If the marked part is to be skipped (i.e.) not to be saved:
select >Assistants >Layout >Next part.
14. Repeat manual saving/skipping until all parts have been
either saved or skipped.
15. To enlarge the view on the selected sheet or (when saving
parts manually) on the part to be saved: select >Assistants
>Layout >Zoom.
The area is displayed in enlarged form.
Showing storage location
and part names
16. Select >Assistants >Layout >Show part names.
17. Mark the part whose file name and storage location is to be
shown.
The storage location and the file name are shown.
4.3
Filled-in selected parts
If several parts are selected via the layout assistant (extract
sheet), these are filled in gray.
1. Select >Assistants, >Layout, >Extract sheet, >Sheet box.
The "Extract sheet with parts" mask is opened.
2. Assign part name.
3. Press OK.
4. Box in parts that are to be extracted.
The parts are filled in gray.
5. Press OK.
The contours of the selected parts are displayed in red.
The selection can be saved.
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Chapter 4
Geometries
1
Drawing geometries
47
1.1
Points
47
Drawing points
1.2
47
Lines
47
Drawing a line via 2 points
47
Drawing parallel line to the available line
48
Drawing horizontal or vertical lines
48
Drawing a line as a tangent at an arc element and point
49
Drawing a line at a right angle to another
element
49
Drawing a line with point, angle of inclination and length
49
Drawing a line via tangent at 2 arc elements
1.3
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Circles
410
410
Drawing a circle via 3 points
410
Drawing a circle via center and radius
410
Drawing a circle via diameter
411
Geometries
41
1.4
Drawing a circle via center and radius
411
Drawing a circle tangential to 2 elements
411
Drawing concentric circles
412
Polygons
412
Polygons, drawing
1.5
412
Rectangle
413
Drawing rectangles
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
42
Geometries
413
Arcs
413
Drawing an arc via 3 points
413
Drawing an arc via center, start and end
point
413
Drawing an arc via diameter
414
Drawing a concentric arc
414
Drawing an arc via center, radius, start
and final angle
415
Drawing a multicurve contour
415
Converting arcs into roundings
416
Notches
416
Creating corner notches with different distances
417
Creating corner notches with the same
distances
418
Creating rectangular notches
418
Creating triangular notches
419
Creating the bend relief later
420
Bevels
420
Drawing a bevel with the distance to the
vertex
420
Drawing a bevel via a corner point
421
Rounding corners
421
Corner round
421
Restoring corners
421
1.10
Drawing an equidistant to the contour
422
1.11
Redrawing construction geometry
422
Generating single holes, circles of holes
and rows of holes (macros)
424
2.1
Defining circle, ellipse or dot marked point as
base element
424
2.2
Defining rectangle or oblong hole as base
element
426
2.3
Defining your own geometry templates as
base element
427
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2.4
Defining the drawing of a forming tool as
base element
428
2.5
Defining a tool drawing as base element
430
2.6
Generating single hole via macro
431
2.7
Generating a circle of holes via macro
432
2.8
Generating a row of holes via macro
433
2.9
Generating hole grid via macro
434
2.10
Generating bend relief via macro
435
2.11
Delete duplicate single holes
435
Modifying drawn geometries
437
3.1
Shifting geometries
437
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
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Moving geometries horizontally or vertically
437
Moving geometries via 2 points
438
Rotating geometries
438
Rotating geometries around a center point
438
Rotate geometries around 2 points
439
Modifying the scale of geometries
440
Modifying the scale of geometries around
a center
440
Modifying the scale of geometries via 2
points
441
Mirroring geometries
442
Mirroring geometries in a horizontal or
vertical mirror line
442
Mirroring geometries around a symmetry
point
442
Mirroring geometries around any axis
443
Stretching geometries
444
Stretching geometry horizontal or vertical
444
Stretching the geometry based on two
points
444
Modifying line attributes (color and line type)
445
Preset line color and line type.
445
Modify the line color/line type of single
(available) elements.
445
Globally modifying lines of one color
and/or line type
445
Modifying radiuses and diameters of roundings or circles
446
Modify rounding radius
446
Modifying diameters of circles
446
Geometries
43
Correcting geometries
447
4.1
Separating or combining elements
447
4.2
Separate an element
447
Separating two elements at their point of
intersection
448
Combining elements together
448
Shortening or extending elements
Shortening or extending an element
449
Shortening or extending two elements
450
4.3
Post view
452
4.4
Converting narrow contours into lines
453
Converting rectangles or oblong holes into
lines
Geometries
453
4.5
System
454
4.6
The TOS user interface
455
4.7
Switching the SeamLine Pro on and off
455
4.8
44
449
Switching the SeamLine Pro on
455
Switching the SeamLine Pro off
456
Converting lines
456
Converting lines into bevels
456
Editing multiple outer contours
457
5.1
Displaying outer contours
457
5.2
Displaying the first outer contour
457
5.3
Going to the next outer contour
458
5.4
Highlighting the outer contour
458
5.5
Marking outer contour
458
5.6
Deleting contour
458
5.7
Selecting outer contour
458
5.8
Zooming outer contour
459
Deleting geometries
460
6.1
Deleteing single elements or contours
460
6.2
Deleting elements with particular line properties
460
6.3
Delete small contours
460
6.4
Deleting short elements
461
6.5
Deleting attributes
461
6.6
Delete dimensioning
461
6.7
Delete duplicate single holes
461
6.8
Deleting construction geometries
462
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Dimensioning geometries (option)
463
7.1
Showing and hiding dimensionings
463
7.2
Lines
463
7.3
Circles, radiuses, arc lengths
465
7.4
Angle
465
7.5
Moving dimensioning
466
7.6
Adapting dimensioning text
466
7.7
Setting the dimensioning format
468
7.8
Deleting dimensioning
468
7.9
Setting standard text size
468
Element groups
469
8.1
Forming element groups
469
8.2
Dissolving element groups
469
Marking and hatching
470
9.1
Setting marking
470
9.2
Deleteing marking
470
9.3
Hatching closed contours
470
9.4
Hatching contours with closed inner contours
471
9.5
Changing the hatching
472
9.6
Deleting the hatching
472
10
Inserting or modifying text in geometries
473
10.1
Entering text and defining parameters
473
10.2
Modifying text parameters
475
10.3
Mirroring FNT texts
475
10.4
Changing FNT text to TTF text (and vice
versa)
476
10.5
Loading DXF, DWG and MI files with TTF
texts
476
10.6
Creating texts with curvature
476
10.7
Modifying TTF texts in Variants
477
10.8
Creating your own text font
478
11
Embossed texts
481
11.1
Creating embossed text
481
11.2
Using special characters
482
Geometries
45
46
Geometries
12
Comparing geometries with one another
(geometry comparator)
483
12.1
Opening and closing geometry comparator
483
12.2
Comparing a reference drawing and a comparison drawing with one another
483
12.3
Merging a reference drawing with a comparison drawing
485
12.4
Deleting a reference drawing or a comparison drawing
485
13
Prepare geometries for editing
486
13.1
Loading and preparing geometries
486
13.2
Modifying the processing sequence of prepared geometries
486
13.3
Modifying the start point for the machining
488
13.4
Selecting preferred direction
488
13.5
Determining the contour start
489
13.6
Prefer contours
489
13.7
Recalculating the preparation
490
13.8
Saving prepared geometries
490
14
Processing films
491
14.1
Film separation
491
14.2
Film peeling assistant
491
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1.
Interfaces to CAD systems
Modifying or adding CAD
drawings
Drawing geometries
In TruTops CAD, drawings can be created directly or imported
from other systems. TRUMPF provides interfaces to foreign formats for this purpose (see "Opening foreign formats from CAD
systems", pg. 314).
CAD drawings can be modified or added using the drawing functions of TruTops CAD.
1.1
Points
Drawing points
Notes
Points that have to be dot marked have to be drawn in the
color cyan (see "Modifying line attributes (color and line
type)", pg. 445).
Dot marked points can be defined as the base element for
single holes, circles of holes and rows of holes .
1. Select >Create >Special elements >Point.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
1.2
Lines
Drawing a line via 2 points
1. Select >Create >Lines >2 points.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
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47
Drawing parallel line to the available line
Condition
The drawing contains at least one line.
Fig. 4702
1. Select >Create >Lines >Parallel.
2. Click on the line (P1) for which a parallel line is to be drawn.
3. For one parallel line: click on the point (P2) on the parallel
line.
or
For several parallel lines: enter all distances in which
one parallel line is to be drawn. (Separate numerical values by blanks. Do not use any commas. Example:
10 20 30.)
4. Press <Enter> or <Return> ().
5. Click on the side on which the parallel line(s) should appear.
Drawing horizontal or vertical lines
1. Select >Create >Lines >Horizontal or >Vertical.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
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Drawing a line as a tangent at an arc
element and point
Condition
The drawing contains at least one arc element or circle.
Fig. 4704
1. Select >Create >Lines >Tangent through pnt.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing a line at a right angle to another
element
Fig. 4705
1. Select >Create >Lines >At right angles.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing a line with point, angle of
inclination and length
Fig. 4706
1. Select >Create >Lines >Angle X.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
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Lines
49
Drawing a line via tangent at 2 arc
elements
Fig. 4707
1. Select >Create >Lines >Tangent at 2 arcs.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
1.3
Circles
Drawing a circle via 3 points
Fig. 4914
1. Select >Create >Circles >3 points.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing a circle via center and radius
Fig. 4709
1. Select >Create >Circles >Center radius.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
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Drawing a circle via diameter
Fig. 4915
1. Select >Create >Circles >Diameter.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing a circle via center and radius
Fig. 4709
1. Select >Create >Circles >Center diameter.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing a circle tangential to 2 elements
Condition
The drawing contains at least 2 elements.
Fig. 4711
1. Select>Create >Circles >2 tangents 1 point.
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Circles
411
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing concentric circles
Fig. 4710
1. Select >Create >Circles >Concentric.
2. Click on the base circle (P1).
3. Click on a point (P2) on the arc.
or
Enter distance (positive value: concentric circle outside
the base circle, negative value: concentric circle within
the base circle)
1.4
Polygons
Polygons, drawing
Fig. 4708
1. Select >Create >Line >Polygon.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
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1.5
Rectangle
Drawing rectangles
1. Select >Create >Lines >Rectangle.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
1.6
Arcs
Notes
Arcs are always drawn in counter-clockwise direction.
If arcs are to be changed in one working step (e.g. new
radius), they have to be previously converted into roundings
(via >Modify >Elements >Radius corner).
Drawing an arc via 3 points
Fig. 4712
1. Select >Create >Arcs >3 points.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing an arc via center, start and end
point
Fig. 4713
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Rectangle
413
1. Select >Create >Arcs >Center-Start-End.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing an arc via diameter
Fig. 4917
1. Select >Create >Arcs >Diameter.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Drawing a concentric arc
Fig. 4714
1. Select >Create >Arcs >Concentric.
2. Click on the point (P1) in the available arc element.
3. Click on the point (P2) in the new arc element.
or
Enter the distance between the concentric arcs:
To create a concentric circle outside the base circle:
enter a positive value.
To create a concentric circle within the base circle: enter
a negative value.
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Drawing an arc via center, radius, start and
final angle
Fig. 4715
1. Select >Create >Arcs >Center-Radius-Angle.
2. Click on the center (P1).
3. Click on a point (P2) on the arc.
or
Enter the arc's radius.
4. Enter the start angle (a).
or
Click on a point (P3) on the arc.
5. Enter the final angle (b).
or
Click on a point (P4) on the arc.
Drawing a multicurve contour
A multicurve contour consists of several arcs that are connected
together.
Notes
Multicurve contours can only be attached to existing elements.
If a construction circle is under the arc, no multicurve contour
is created.
Fig. 4918
1. Select >Create >Arcs >Multicurve contour.
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Arcs
415
2. Click on the end point (P1) of an available element (arc or
line).
(P1) is also the start point of the arc.
3. Click on the end point (P2) of the arc.
(P2) is then the start point of the following arc.
4. Click on the next arc point (P3), etc.
Converting arcs into roundings
1. Select >Modify >Elements >Radius corner.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
1.7
Notches
Notches can be defined as corner notches or as element
notches. They can be created at line elements, arc elements and
circle elements. Notches have the "attribute" property (see "Characteristics: a property of elements and contours", pg. 149).
Note
The contour at which the notch is to be defined must be available.
Corner notches
Fig. 19685
416
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Element notches
Fig. 19686
Creating corner notches with different
distances
SP Vertex
Notch depth of 2. element
Bend relief diameter
Notch depth of 1. element
Fig. 33472
1. Select >Create >Corners/elements >Rectangular corner
notch.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line. Before clicking
on the elements, enter a bend relief diameter if necessary.
For workpieces that will later be bent, the bend relief reduces
the deformation of the corner.
A bend relief diameter (d) >0 creates notches with pitch circle. A bend relief diameter (d) = 0 creates notches without
pitch circle.
If nothing is entered, the notch will also be created without
pitch circle.
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Notches
417
Creating corner notches with the same
distances
SP Vertex
A
Bend relief diameter
Notch depth of the first and the
second element
Fig. 19688
1. Select >Create >Corners/elements >Square corner notch.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line. Before clicking
on the elements, enter a bend relief diameter if necessary.
For workpieces that will later be bent, the bend relief reduces
the deformation of the corner.
A bend relief diameter (d) >0 creates notches with pitch circle. A bend relief diameter (d) = 0 creates notches without
pitch circle.
If nothing is entered, the notch will also be created without
pitch circle.
Creating rectangular notches
P1 Element
Notch height
Notch width
Bend relief diameter
Notch center
Fig. 19690
1. Select >Create >Corners/elements >Rectangular notch.
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2. Follow the instructions in the command line. Before clicking
on the elements, enter a bend relief diameter if necessary.
For workpieces that will later be bent, the bend relief reduces
the deformation of the corner.
A bend relief diameter (d) >0 creates notches with pitch circle. A bend relief diameter (d) = 0 creates notches without
pitch circle.
If nothing is entered, the notch will also be created without
pitch circle.
Creating triangular notches
Fig. 19689
1.
2.
3.
4.
Select >Create >Corners/elements >Triangular notch.
Enter notch height (h).
Enter angle of triangle ().
Enter the notch center (M).
or
Enter the bend relief diameter (d).
For workpieces that will later be bent, the bend relief reduces
the deformation of the corner.
A bend relief diameter (d) >0 creates notches with pitch circle. A bend relief diameter (d) = 0 creates notches without
pitch circle.
If nothing is entered, the notch will also be created without
pitch circle.
5. Click on the element (P1) at the position at which the notch
is to be created.
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Notches
419
Creating the bend relief later
For workpieces which are to be bent later, a bend relief reduces
the deformation of the corner.
1. Select >Create >Corner/element >Bend relief
2. Follow the instructions in the command line. (Enter bend
relief diameter >0.)
1.8
Bevels
Bevels have the "attribute" property (see "Characteristics: a property of elements and contours", pg. 149). When a real bevel (as
opposed to a line) is deleted, the corner is closed.
When taking over external formats, bevels might be read as
lines, since not all foreign formats differentiate between bevels
and lines. Lines can be converted into real bevels (see "Converting lines", pg. 456)
Drawing a bevel with the distance to the
vertex
a
b
Distance between the bevel
and the vertex (first element)
P2 Point on second element
SP Vertex
Distance between the bevel
and the vertex (second element)
P1 Point on first element
Fig. 33468
1. Select >Create >Corners/elements >X/Y bevel.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
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Drawing a bevel via a corner point
Distance between the bevel
and the vertex
SP Vertex
Fig. 33469
1. Select >Create >Corners/elements >Square bevel.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
1.9
Rounding corners
Corner round
Fig. 33470
1. Select >Create >Corner/element >Radius corner
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Restoring corners
Fig. 4716
1. Select >Edit >Delete >Element.
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Rounding corners
421
2. Click on the rounding(s) to be deleted.
The corner(s) will be restored.
1.10 Drawing an equidistant to the contour
An equidistant is a second contour which runs parallel to the
original contour. It is created with a defined distance to the original contour:
Fig. 33471
1. Select >Create >Special elements >Equidistant.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
1.11 Redrawing construction geometry
1. Trace the auxiliary geometries in such a manner that they
lead to the desired geometry.
Fig. 51355
2. Select >Create >Special elements >Trace auxiliary geometry.
3. Click on the intersection of the two auxiliary geometries.
422
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4. Click on the auxiliary geometry whose line is to be a part of
the geometry.
A line is drawn up to the next intersection.
5. Click on the next intersection and the next auxiliary geometry.
6. Continue till the geometry is traced.
Redrawn auxiliary lines
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Fig. 51356de
Rounding corners
423
2.
Generating single holes, circles of
holes and rows of holes (macros)
You can use macros to create the following complex geometries
in a simple way:
Single holes
Circles of holes
Rows of holes
Hole grids
Any bend relief.
(Any bend reliefs are single holes. They are calculated with
contours that they cut.).
Circles of holes, rows of holes and hole grids consist of a base
element which is repeated.
The following base elements are possible:
Overview of the procedure
Circles/ellipses/dot mark points
Rectangles/squares
Oblong holes
Geometry templates of your own
Drawings of forming tools
Tool drawings
Determine the base element and its parameters.
Create a single hole, row of holes, circles of holes or hole
grid.
2.1
Defining circle, ellipse or dot marked
point as base element
Condition
424
The drawing is open.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Select >Create >Macros > Parameter....
Select the "Circle" index card.
Select "Circle", "Ellipse" or "Dot mark pt.".
Enter the geometry data after selecting "Circle" or "Ellipse".
The geometry data for an ellipse is defined as follows:
"Radius 1" = a/2
"Radius 2" = b/2
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Geometry data for an ellipse
Fig. 19721
5. Enter the angle of inclination if an ellipse is to be rotated
around itself.
Angle of inclination
Example: angle of inclination 45
Fig. 19722
6. Check "Also rotate geometry" if an ellipse is to be rotated
when creating rows of holes, circles of holes or hole grids:
Zero point of the ellipse
Left: ellipse is rotated, right: ellipse is not rotated
Fig. 27160
7. Press OK.
The base element is defined.
8. Create a single hole, circles of holes, row of holes or hole
grid.
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2.2
Defining rectangle or oblong hole as
base element
Condition
The drawing is open.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Select >Create >Macros > Parameter....
Select the "Rectangle/Oblong hole" index card.
Select "Rectangle" or "Oblong".
Enter the length and width.
Enter the angle of inclination if the rectangle or oblong hole
is to be rotated around itself:
Angle of inclination
Example: angle of inclination 45
Fig. 19725
6. Enter the corner radius if the base element is a rectangle.
7. Check "Also rotate geometry" if the geometry is to be rotated
when creating rows of holes, circles of holes or hole grids:
Zero point of the rectangle
Left: rectangle is rotated, right: rectangle is not rotated
Fig. 27159
8. Press OK.
The base element is defined.
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9. Create a single hole, circles of holes, row of holes or hole
grid.
2.3
Defining your own geometry
templates as base element
Condition
The drawing is open.
1. Select >Create >Macros > Parameter....
2. Select the "Template" index card.
3. To display the geometry template used last, open "Template"
with .
The "Last templates" mask is displayed.
4. In order to select from all geometry templates, click on
Selection.
The file browser opens.It displays all files in *.VLG format
which are in the current directory.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Search for the file if necessary.
Mark the desired geometry template.
Press OK.
Enter an angle of inclination if the geometry template is to be
rotated around itself:
Angle of inclination
Example: angle of inclination 45
Fig. 27162
9. Check "Also rotate geometry" if the geometry template is
also to be rotated when creating rows of holes, circles of
holes or hole grids:
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Zero point of the geometry template
Left: template is rotated, right: template is not rotated
Fig. 27163
10. Press OK.
The geometry template is defined as a base element.
11. Create a single hole, circles of holes, row of holes or hole
grid.
2.4
Defining the drawing of a forming
tool as base element
The geometries of forming tools from the TRUMPF punching tool
catalog can be used for drawing.
Since they are drawings, it does not matter whether the created
geometry is punched or machined with the laser.
Condition
The drawing is open.
1. Select >Create >Macros > Parameter....
2. Select the "Form model" index card.
3. If the number of the forming tool is known:
Open "Form model type" with .
Mark the number of the forming tool in the following
mask.
4. If the number of the forming tool is not known:
Select Selection.
Mark the desired forming tool.
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"Selection" mask
Fig. 41304en
5. Enter the geometry data of the forming tool.
6. Enter the angle of inclination if the forming tool is to be rotated around itself:
Angle of inclination
Example: angle of inclination 45
Fig. 19725
7. Check "Rotate form model" if the shaped tool is also to be
rotated when creating rows of holes, circles of holes or hole
grids:
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Zero point of the shaped tool
Left: shaped tool is rotated, right: shaped tool is not rotated
Fig. 27159
8. Press OK.
The base element is defined.
9. Create a single hole, circles of holes, row of holes or hole
grid.
2.5
Defining a tool drawing as base
element
Condition
The drawing is open.
Note
The function is only enabled in TruTops Punch.
1. Select >Create >Macros > Parameter....
2. Select the "Tool" tab
3. Either
Select a tool.
or
Select forming tool.
At "Display as", select the type of display; for example,
graphic, point, identity number or comment.
Press OK.
Define the position of the stroke with the left mouse button.
Depending on the selection, the stroke will be shown, for
example, as identity number.
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4. Press OK.
The base element is defined.
5. Create a single hole, circles of holes, row of holes or hole
grid.
2.6
Generating single hole via macro
Condition
The base element is defined.
Creating single hole
Circle, ellipse or dot mark point.
Rectangle or square.
Oblong hole.
A geometry template of your own.
Drawing of a shaped tool.
Tool drawing.
1. Select >Create >Macros >Single hole.
The base element is linked to the cursor.
The base element can be rotated using the wheel mouse
(increment of 10 ).
2. Either
Enter or click on the target point for the single hole.
TruTops CAD sets the center of the base element on the
target point.
or
Enter the angle of inclination of the base element. (TruTops CAD does not take into account the angle of inclination from the definition of the base element in this
case. The base element appended to the cursor can be
turned further with a mouse wheel).
Enter or click on the target point for the single hole.
The center of the base element is set on the target point.
Generating further single
holes
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Target point and zero point
of the GEO file
Angle of inclination for the
single hole
Fig. 26988
2.7
Generating a circle of holes via
macro
A full circle or a partial circle can be created.
Condition
The base element is defined.
Circle, ellipse or dot mark point.
Rectangle or square.
Oblong hole.
A geometry template of your own.
Drawing of a shaped tool.
Tool drawing.
Full circle
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Fig. 4757
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Part circle
1.
2.
3.
4.
Fig. 4753
Select >Create >Macros >Bolt hole circle.
Click on the center (P1).
Enter the number of holes.
Enter the start angle ().
or
Define the start angle () by means of two points.
Note
In case of a full circle, the end angle must be 360 larger
than the start angle. (Example: start angle of 0, end angle
of 360).
5. Enter the end angle ().
or
Define the end angle () by means of two points.
6. Enter the radius.
or
Define the radius by means of two points.
2.8
Generating a row of holes via macro
Application: Create several equally-spaced (2) holes of the same
size on a straight line (1):
Condition
The base element is defined.
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Circle, ellipse or dot mark point.
Rectangle or square.
Oblong hole.
A geometry template of your own.
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Drawing of a shaped tool.
Tool drawing.
Length of the row of holes
P2 End point
Distance between the holes
Angle of inclination
P1 Start point
Row of holes
Fig. 4752
1. Select >Create >Macros >Row of holes.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
2.9
Generating hole grid via macro
Condition
The base element is defined.
Circle, ellipse or dot mark point.
Rectangle or square.
Oblong hole.
A geometry template of your own.
Drawing of a shaped tool.
Tool drawing.
Distance between the rows of
holes
Distance between the holes
P2 End point
Angle to X axis
P1 Start point
Hole grid
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Fig. 40779
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1. Select >Create >Macros >Hole grid.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
2.10 Generating bend relief via macro
Any bend reliefs are single holes. They are calculated with contours that they cut.
Any bend reliefs can be used, for example, to create bend reliefs
on notches later.
Any bend reliefs must not be circular. They can be square or
rectangular and can be set at any positions of a closed contour
(even without notches).
Conditions
Any bend relief must consist of precisely one closed contour.
Any bend relief must cut another closed contour.
Notes
Any bend relief cannot be created at open contours.
Free single holes that do not cut anything are not possible
using this function.
1. Select >Create >Macros >Any bend relief.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
2.11 Delete duplicate single holes
"Duplicate single holes" are single holes which, for example,
have two rows of holes in common. "Duplicate single holes" are
equally sized, are positioned exactly over each other and are
created by >Create >Macros. (Duplicate single holes which are
not created by macros are automatically deleted during saving.)
Display duplicate single
holes
Deleting duplicate single
holes
1. Select >Create >Macros >Display duplicate single holes.
or
Select >View >Display duplicate single holes.
2. Select >Create >Macros >Delete duplicate single holes.
or
Select >Edit >Delete >Delete duplicate single holes.
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In case needed, the rows of holes and circles of holes will be
deleted. The duplicate single holes are removed.
Then the remaining holes are brought together into smaller rows
of holes.
Example: for two rows of holes with one common hole, one row
of holes is kept. The other is separated into two small rows of
holes (respectively "left" and "right" of the other rows of holes).
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3.
Modifying drawn geometries
Geometry elements can be modified in two ways:
Modifying the original element.
Copying the original element. Modifying the copy.
3.1
Shifting geometries
Moving geometries horizontally or vertically
Fig. 27704
1. Either
To move the original geometry: select >Modify >Move
>Horizontal or >Vertical.
or
To create copies and to rotate and move them: select
>Modify >Move >Copy horizontally or >Copy vertically.
Select the number of copies. (If the desired number is
not offered: select >Continue.)
2. Either
Enter the distance for the movement.
or
Click on the reference point (P1).
Click on the target position (P2).
3. Click on the element in the original geometry.
or
Box in the entire original geometry using the mouse (P3,
P4).
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Moving geometries via 2 points
Fig. 27703
1. Either
To move the original geometry: select >Modify >Move >2
points.
or
To create copies and to move them: select >Modify
>Move >Copy 2 points.
Select the number of copies. (If the desired number is
not offered: select >Continue.)
2. Click on the reference point (P1).
3. Click on the target position (P2).
4. Click on the element in the original geometry.
or
Box in the entire original geometry using the mouse (P3,
P4).
3.2
Rotating geometries
Rotating geometries around a center point
Fig. 28062
1. Either
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To rotate the original geometry: select >Modify >Rotate
>Center.
or
To create copies and to rotate them: select >Modify
>Rotate >Copy Center.
Select the number of copies. (If the desired number is
not offered: select >Continue.)
2. Click on the center of rotation (P1).
3. Enter angle of rotation. E.g.: -90.
4. Click on the element in the original geometry.
or
Box in the entire original geometry with the mouse (P2,
P3).
Rotate geometries around 2 points
Rotating a geometry by two points corresponds to rotating and
moving the geometry simultaneously.
Fig. 28060
1. Either
To rotate the original geometry: select >Modify >Rotate
>2 points.
or
To create copies and to rotate them: select >Modify
>Rotate >Copy 2 points.
Select the number of copies. (If the desired number is
not offered: select >Continue.)
2. Click on the reference point (P1).
3. Click on the target position (P2).
4. Enter angle of rotation. E.g.: -90.
5. Click on the element in the original geometry.
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439
or
Box in the entire original geometry using the mouse (P3,
P4).
3.3
Modifying the scale of geometries
Modifying the scale of geometries around a
center
Fig. 28084
1. Either
To modify the scale of the original geometry: select
>Modify >Scale >Center.
or
To create copies and to modify their scales: select >Modify >Scale >Copy Center.
Select the number of copies. (If the desired number is
not offered: select >Continue.)
2. Click on the center (P1).
3. Enter the factor for enlargement or reduction.
4. Click on the element in the original geometry.
or
Box in the entire original geometry with the mouse (P2,
P3).
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Modifying the scale of geometries via 2
points
Fig. 28063
1. Either
To modify the scale of the original geometry: select
>Modify >Scale >2 points.
or
2.
3.
4.
5.
To create copies and to modify their scales: select >Modify >Scale >Copy 2 points.
Select the number of copies. (If the desired number is
not offered: select >Continue.)
Click on the reference point (P1).
Click on the target position (P2).
Enter the factor.
Click on the element in the original geometry.
or
Box in the entire original geometry using the mouse (P3,
P4).
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3.4
Mirroring geometries
Mirroring geometries in a horizontal or
vertical mirror line
Fig. 28082
1. To mirror the original geometry: select >Modify >Mirror >Horizontal or >Vertical.
or
To create a copy and to mirror it: select >Modify >Mirror
>Copy horizontally or >Copy vertically.
2. Click on a point (P1) on the mirror line.
3. Click on the element in the original geometry.
or
Box in the entire original geometry with the mouse (P2,
P3).
Mirroring geometries around a symmetry
point
Fig. 28064
442
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1. To mirror the original geometry: select >Modify >Mirror >Center.
or
To create a copy and to mirror it: select >Modify >Mirror
>Copy Center.
2. Click on the symmetry point (P1).
3. Click on the element in the original geometry.
or
Box in the entire original geometry with the mouse (P2,
P3).
Mirroring geometries around any axis
Fig. 28065
1. To mirror the original geometry: select >Modify >Mirror >2
points.
or
To create a copy and to mirror it: select >Modify >Mirror
>Copy 2 points.
2. Click on the first point (P1) on the mirror line.
3. Click on the second point (P2) on the mirror line.
4. Click on the element in the original geometry.
or
Box in the entire original geometry using the mouse (P3,
P4).
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3.5
Stretching geometries
Stretching geometry horizontal or vertical
Fig. 4756
1. Select >Modify >Stretch >Horizontal or >Vertical.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Note
Elements that are cut by the frame will be stretched. Elements that are entirely within the marking of the frame will be
displaced.
3. To stretch several elements: use the mouse to box in all the
elements which are to be stretched.
Stretching the geometry based on two
points
Fig. 4754
1. Select >Modify >Stretch >2 points.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
Note
Elements that are cut by the frame will be stretched. Elements that are entirely within the marking of the frame will be
displaced.
3. To stretch several elements: use the mouse to box in all the
elements which are to be stretched.
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3.6
Modifying line attributes (color and
line type)
The line attributes can be modified as follows:
Preset line color or line type. All connecting drawn elements
receive the new attributes.
Modify the line color or line type of single (available) elements. The preset line attributes will not be changed by this.
Globally modify lines of one color and/or line type (for example, convert all red lines to blue lines or all dashed lines into
dotted lines). This function is especially useful if external
drawings are prepared in which the line attributes have other
meanings.
Preset line color and line type.
1. Open the "Current color and line type" with .
2. In "Select line type", click on the desired line type and line
color.
3. Press OK.
All connecting drawn elements receive the new attributes.
Modify the line color/line type of single
(available) elements.
1. Select >Modify >Elements >Color or >Line type.
2. Click on the desired line color or line type.
3. One after the other, use the mouse to click on or box in all
the elements whose line color or line type should be modified.
Globally modifying lines of one color
and/or line type
1. Select >Modify >Elements >Change color... or >Change line
type...
2. Click on the desired original color or original line type.
3. Click on the new color or the new line type.
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445
4. Press OK.
For example, all red lines will be converted into blue lines or all
dashed lines into dotted lines.
3.7
Modifying radiuses and diameters of
roundings or circles
Note
Arcs whose radiuses are to be modified must be previously converted into roundings (via >Modify >Elements >Radius corner).
Modify rounding radius
1. Select >Modify >Elements >Rounding radius.
2. Enter the new rounding radius in [mm].
3. If only roundings with a particular radius should be changed:
also enter the radius to be changed.
4. To modify individual roundings: click on the roundings one
after the other.
or
Box in roundings with the mouse.
5. In order to modify all roundings: select All.
Modifying diameters of circles
1. Select >Modify >Elements >Circle diameter.
2. Enter the new circle diameter in mm.
3. If circles with a particular diameter should be changed: also
enter the diameter to be changed.
4. To modify individual circles: click on the circles one after the
other.
or
Box in circles with the mouse.
5. In order to modify all circles: select All.
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4.
Correcting geometries
4.1
Separating or combining elements
Elements are separated when, for example, a part is to be
deleted. It is also possible to separate two elements at their
intersecting points and then to delete the single elements.
Note
If a circle is separated, a (full) arc is automatically generated
from the circle. In this manner, circles can be shortened (indirectly).(see "Shortening or extending elements", pg. 449).
Separate an element
Application: one part of an element is to be deleted.
Fig. 4719
1. If need be, select All points
The start and end points of elements are marked with rot
squares (which is helpful when separating elements).
If the end points are simultaneously element connection
points, the squares are shown in green.
2. Select >Modify >Clear >Separate elements.
3. Click on the element (P1).
The element is displayed in yellow and with dashed lines.
4. Click on point (P2) at which the separation should be done.
or
Enter the coordinates of (P2).
The element is separated.
5. To refresh the image: press the <F5> key or select Refresh
.
view
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447
Separating two elements at their point of
intersection
Application: parts of elements are to be deleted.
Fig. 4718
1. If need be, select All points
The start and end points of elements are marked with rot
squares (which is helpful when separating elements).
If the end points are simultaneously element connection
points, the squares are shown in green.
2. Select >Modify >Clear >Separate at cutting point.
3. Follow the instructions in the command line.
4. To refresh the image: press <F5> or select Refresh view
Combining elements together
Conditions
Lines that are to be connected together have to have the
same direction or the same angular position. The end points
of the lines have to touch each other.
Two arcs that are to be combined with each other have to
have the same radius and center.
Note
It is not possible to combine two lines with different angular positions or two arcs with different radiuses and/or different centers.
448
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Fig. 4720
1. Select >Modify >Clear >Combine elements.
2. Click on the first element (P1).
The element (P1) is displayed in yellow and with dashed
lines.
3. Click on the second element (P2).
Both lines are shown in their original color.
4.2
Shortening or extending elements
Shortening or extending an element
Behavior of TruTops:
The element to be modified is shortened or, as the case may
be, extended up to the intersecting point.
If there are two shared intersecting points (e.g., arc), the
intersecting point is selected which is closest to the first pick
point.
The element to be modified is shortened on the side where
the pick point is not located. The side that is clicked on is
therefore kept.
Conditions
The element to be modified has to be a line, an arc, a bevel
or a rounding. (Bevels and roundings are automatically converted to lines and arcs when they are shortened or extended.)
The reference element can be a line, arc, circle, rounding,
bevel, construction line or construction circle.
Note
If a circle is separated, a (full) arc is automatically generated
from the circle. In this manner, circles can be shortened (indirectly).(see "Separating or combining elements", pg. 447)
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Reference element
Element to be modified
Clicked pick point
Defining modifications by clicking
Fig. 26960
1. Select >Modify >Clear >Shorten/extend 1 element.
2. Click on the side of the element that is to be kept.
3. Click on the reference element.
The element to be modified is shortened (or extended) up to
the intersecting point.
Shortening or extending two elements
Behavior of TruTops:
450
Both elements will be shortened or, as the case may be,
extended up to the intersecting point.
If there are two shared intersecting points (e.g., arc), the
intersecting point is selected which is closest to the first pick
point.
Both of the elements to be modified will be shortened on the
side where the pick point is not located. The sides that are
clicked on are therefore kept.
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Conditions
Two elements have to have a common intersecting point
(real or virtual).
The element to be modified has to be a line, an arc, a bebel
or a rounding. (Bevels and roundings are automatically converted to lines and arcs when they are shortened or lengthened.)
Note
If a circle is separated, a (full) arc is automatically generated
from the circle. In this manner, circles can be shortened (indirectly).(see "Separating or combining elements", pg. 447)
First element to be modified
Pick point on the first element
Second element to be modified
Pick point on the second element
Defining a modification by clicking
Fig. 26961
1. Select >Modify >Clear >Shorten/extend both elements.
2. Either
Click on the first element that is to be kept.
Click on the second element that is to be kept.
or
Use the mouse to box in one each open contour point of
the first and second elements to be modified (display in
TruTops CAD: red).
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451
First element to be modified
Open contour points (red)
Second element to be modified
Frame
Defining modifications by drawing frames
Fig. 26962
The elements will be shortened or extended up to their intersecting point.
4.3
Post view
The post view shows all of the data that is relevant for the post
process measurement. The arrangement of the windows corresponds to the pre-view.
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Camera image
Coordinate system post camera image
Measured value display
Fig. 64787
Post measurement results
Comment
The width of the top weld seam.
Excess seam
height
The excess height of the top weld seam.
Seam depression
The depression (seam collapse) of the top weld seam.
The Y position of the top weld seam (sideways to the
feed direction).
The Z position of the surface of the workpiece next to
the weld seam (working distance).
Tab. 4-1
Plot of the results
The number of measured values to be output and the scaling of
the axes can be defined by the parameters: 'Startkonfiguration'
'3-Post' 'ergebnisplot' ....
4.4
Converting narrow contours into lines
Converting rectangles or oblong holes into
lines
Rectangles or oblong holes that are narrower than the laser kerf
can lead to problems with the laser machining. To remedy this,
the closed contours can be replaced by single lines and cut as
open contours.
1. Load a drawing or create a new one.
2. Select >Modify >Clear >Replace slitting contours.
The "Replace slitting contours" mask is displayed.
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453
3. Select the type of contour that is to be replaced with one single line ("Rectangles" and/or "Oblong holes").
4. Enter the maximum contour width (only rectangles and
oblong holes up to this width are then replaced).
Maximum contour width
Converting narrow contours into lines
Fig. 46138
5. Press OK.
6. Using the mouse, click on box in contours that are to be
replaced. To replace all contours: Select All.
The original contour is colored in red.
7. To finish, click on End.
4.5
System
To be able to select the Configuration button, the measurement
must have been stopped (the Stop button).
Under System, you can access system and commissioning functions.
Start-up
Tab
Description
Axis
To set up the sensor axes.
Camera
To set up the camera.
CAN
To query the status of the CAN module.
EtherCAT
To request the the status of components in the
switching cabinet and to manually acknowledge
the safety circuit.
Profibus
To request the status of the Profibus interface.
Tab. 4-2
Data memory
Tab
Description
Hard disk
To request the status of the hard drive and
manage the Raid system (redundant storage of
the QA data on 2 drives).
Flash
To switch over the partition of the compact
flash.
SW update
Reserved for later use.
Tab. 4-3
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System info.
Exit
Displays the software version and the version of the components.
Button
Description
Shut down
The application will be closed and the operating
system will be shut down.
Before the switch cabinet's main switch is
turned off, the system should be shut down
and, if there is a panel PC, that should be shut
down too.
Restart
The SeamLine Pro shuts down and then
restarts.
Tab. 4-4
4.6
The TOS user interface
The TRUMPF Operating System TOS runs on the operating
panel.
4.7
Switching the SeamLine Pro on and
off
Switching the SeamLine Pro on
1. Switch on the main switch on the switch cabinet.
The SeamLine Pro image processing computer will boot and
automatically start the SeamLine Pro application program.
2. Activate the BEAM ENABLE key switch on the control panel
(clockwise switch position).
3. Close the safety circuit (close the safety door to the laser
safety cabin).
4. Close the emergency stop circuit.
5. Switch on the load voltages:
Manual: Select System "Start-up" "Ethercat" Acknowledge.
or
Set the Profibus signal 'Start_Ready = 1'.
6. Reference the sensor axes:
Manual: Select System "Start-up" "Axis" Reference run.
or
Set the Profibus signal 'Reference_Axis = 1'.
7. Check the status bar.
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Is the laser projector ready for use?
Have the axes been referenced?
Is the position control of the sensor axes active?
Is the safety zone closed?
The SeamLine Pro is now ready.
Switching the SeamLine Pro off
1. Deactivate the BEAM ENABLE key switch (anticlockwise
switch position).
2. Remove the key.
3. Select System Exit Shut down, to end the SeamLine Pro
software.
4. Go to the operating panel's TOS user interface.
5. Press Exit.
6. Press Exit Windows.
A box showing a prompt will be displayed.
7. Press Yes.
8. Wait until the operating panel has been completely shut
down and the message "It is now safe to turn off your computer" is displayed.
9. Turn off the main switch on the switch cabinet.
4.8
Converting lines
Converting lines into bevels
1. Select >Modify >Elements >Bevel.
2. Follow the instructions in the command line.
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5.
Editing multiple outer contours
The assistant for outer contours can be used for drawings that
include only one part, but nevertheless possess several outer
contours (e.g. for double circles that have a core hole with
thread and/or an extrusion, or for open outer contours). TruTops
CAD displays the found outer contours and the outer contours
can be marked, highlighted or deleted if required.
5.1
Displaying outer contours
If a part has several outer contours, this is reported during saving.
Causes for several outer contours:
Checking for several outer
contours
Removing several outer
contours
The drawing consists of several parts.
The drawing contains open outer contours.
There is a "contour in the contour".
1. Select >View >Display outer contours.
All outer contours are presented in cyan.
2. If the drawing consists of several parts: generate and save
several '*.GEO'.
3. For open outer contours: select Show open points ( ).
Close open contour points.
4. For a contour in the contour: delete the innermost contour.
5.2
Displaying the first outer contour
Condition
A drawing (*.GEO or foreign format) with several outer contours has been loaded or created.
Select >Assistants >Outer contours >First.
The outer contour is displayed in cyan and the contour points
are outlined.
Contour points are displayed in green if the outer contour is
closed and in red if it is open.
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5.3
Going to the next outer contour
Select >Assistants >Outer contours >Next.
The next outer contour is active. The current outer contour
remains unchanged.
5.4
Highlighting the outer contour
1. Select >Assistants >Outer contours >Highlight.
2. Click on the desired type of selection line or selection color.
The outer contour is displayed with the new line type and in the
new line color and the next contour is active.
5.5
Marking outer contour
Note
If Highlight characteristics is activated, TruTops CAD shows the
elements or contours in orange. The line color yellow is "covered
over".
Select >Assistants >Outer contours >Marking.
The element is allocated the "Marking" property and is presented
in yellow. The next contour is active.
5.6
Deleting contour
1. Select >Assistants >Outer contours >Delete.
The highlighted contour is deleted.
2. Delete the superfluous contours one after the other.
5.7
Selecting outer contour
When there are several contours present (contour in the contour), TruTops CAD always initially recognizes the out of line
inside contour as an outer contour. To select the enveloped
inside contour as an outer contour:
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1. Select >Assistants >Outer contours >Enveloping.
The enveloping contour is defined as an outer contour.
Enveloping contour deactivated: The smaller circle is
shown as an outer contour
(contour in contour).
Enveloping contour activated:
The larger circle is shown as
an outer contour.
Example for an enveloping contour
Fig. 46275
2. Highlight, mark or delete the other contours.
3. Create and save several geometries if the drawing consists
of several parts (see section Saving parts of a sheet in a foreign format as *.GEO).
5.8
Zooming outer contour
Select >Assistants >Outer contours >Zoom.
The outer contour selected is displayed as large as possible.
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6.
Deleting geometries
6.1
Deleteing single elements or contours
1. Select >Edit >Delete >Element or >Contour.
2. One after the other, click on or box in all elements or contours using the mouse.
6.2
Deleting elements with particular line
properties
In TruTops CAD, the properties of elements to be deleted can
be combined in the "Delete selection" mask. (Example: all red
and blue dashed circles.)
1. Select >Edit >Delete >Selection.
The "Delete selection" mask is displayed.
2. Check the desired box.
Notes
If "lines" or "arcs" are selected, "bevels" and "roundings"
are also activated automatically. If only "lines" or only
"arcs" are to be deleted: deselect "bevels" or "roundings".
The "others" line type comprises all lines that do not
belong to the four categories ("dashed", "dotted", "point/
dash", "solid"). The "Others" line type cannot be created
in TruTops CAD. It can however occur when loading foreign formats (e.g. '.DXF').
3. Select Delete.
6.3
Delete small contours
1. Select >Edit >Delete >Small contours.
The "Delete contours" mask is displayed.
2. Enter the surface area of the contour in [mm2].
3. Press OK.
All contours having an area that is equal to or smaller than the
entered value are deleted.
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6.4
Displaying short elements
Deleting short elements
1. Select >View >Display short elements.
The "Highlight elements" mask is displayed.
2. Enter length.
3. Press OK.
All elements up to this length are displayed in cyan.
Deleting short elements
4. Select >Edit >Delete >Short elements.
The "Delete elements" mask is displayed.
5. Enter the length up to which the elements should be deleted.
6. Press OK.
All elements having length that is equal to or less than the
entered value are deleted.
6.5
Deleting attributes
1. To display elements with the "Characteristic" property in
.
orange: select Highlight characteristics
2. To delete the "Characteristic" property at selected contours:
select >Edit >Delete >Characteristics.
3. Using the mouse, click or box in contours with a "Characteristic" property that you want to delete. To remove all characteristics: select All or press <Ctrl>+<Enter> () or <Ctrl>
+<Return> ().
6.6
Delete dimensioning
1. Select >Edit >Delete >Delete dimensioning.
2. Using the mouse, click or box in dimensioning to be deleted.
To remove all dimensioning: select All or press <Ctrl>
+<Enter> () or <Ctrl>+<Return> ().
6.7
Delete duplicate single holes
"Duplicate single holes" are single holes which, for example,
have two rows of holes in common. "Duplicate single holes" are
equally sized, are positioned exactly over each other and are
created by >Create >Macros. (Duplicate single holes which are
not created by macros are automatically deleted during saving.)
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Display duplicate single
holes
Deleting duplicate single
holes
1. Select >Create >Macros >Display duplicate single holes.
or
Select >View >Display duplicate single holes.
2. Select >Create >Macros >Delete duplicate single holes.
or
Select >Edit >Delete >Delete duplicate single holes.
In case needed, the rows of holes and circles of holes will be
deleted. The duplicate single holes are removed.
Then the remaining holes are brought together into smaller rows
of holes.
Example: for two rows of holes with one common hole, one row
of holes is kept. The other is separated into two small rows of
holes (respectively "left" and "right" of the other rows of holes).
6.8
Deleting construction geometries
1. Select >Edit >Delete >Delete auxiliary geometry.
or
Select >Auxiliary tools >Delete auxiliary geometry.
2. Using the mouse, click or box in auxiliary geometries that are
to be deleted. To remove all auxiliary geometries: select All
or press <Ctrl>+<Enter> () or <Ctrl>+<Return> ().
Tip
To rebuild the interface after deleting the auxiliary geometries:
press the <F5>- button or select Update drawing .
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7.
Dimensioning geometries (option)
Note
This option will be grayed out if the corresponding password is
not available. Should you be interested in a quotation for this
option, please contact "software@de.trumpf.com".
Dimensionings show sizes, lengths or other dimensions of
objects in a drawing.
The dimensioning in TruTops CAD offers the following functions:
Dimensionings are dynamic objects that automatically recalculate their dimensions when they are scaled, rotated, moved
or angled.
Dimensionings are displayed in yellow by default so that they
can be distinguished from the measured points.
A dimensioning text can be added before and after the
dimensioning.
Various parameters e.g. font height, tolerances... can be
defined for the dimensioning value.
The dimensioning is saved.
Dimensioning is adopted when loading foreign formats from
CAD systems. The dimensioning can be processed.
For point dimensionings (2 points, short, axis), the special
points of elements such as center, 0 degree position etc.,
and the original points of a corner (virtual corners) can also
be dimensioned.
7.1
Showing and hiding dimensionings
1. Select icon Show dimensioning to display the dimensioning
(press the button).
2. Select the pressed icon Show dimensioning again to hide the
dimensioning.
7.2
Lines
Condition
A drawing has been loaded and the option enabled (the necessary password has been entered).
1. Select >Dimensioning.
2. Select the >Elements area of application, for example.
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Elements: to dimension an element on the part.
Contours: to dimension a contour.
2 points: to dimension the distance between two points.
Short: to dimension the distance between two points.
Only the end point is dimensioned.
Axis: to dimension the distance of a point from the X or
Y axis.
3. Select the alignment of dimensioning.
Horizontal: The dimensioning can be created only horizontally.
Vertical: The dimensioning can be created only vertically.
Arbitrary: Dimensioning can be created (aligned) in any
direction on the dimensioned element or the dimensioned
points. To do this, define the specified angle in the input
line.
Aligned: The dimensioning can be created by aligning on
the dimensioned element or the dimensioned points (not
for >Contours area of application).
4. If >Elements/Contours is selected, click or box in part(s).
5. If >Points is selected, click on the start and end points.
The distance between two points is dimensioned.
6. If >Short is selected, click on the start and end points.
The distance between two points is also dimensioned.
Dimensioning is however displayed differently and only the
end point is dimensioned.
Note
When several dimensionings are created, then the start point
always remains the same and the end point is redefined
each time. The >Short area of application is suitable for
dimensioning several elements in a compact manner. The
start point must be easy to recognize (e.g. bottom left corner).
7. For >Axis: click on the line (rectangle) or point on the circle.
In case of rectangles, the distance of a line (element) to the
X or Y axis is dimensioned. In case of circles, the distance
from the center of the circle to the respective axis is dimensioned.
8. Position the dimensioning as desired.
The dimensioning is displayed.
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7.3
Circles, radiuses, arc lengths
Condition
Dimensioning diameter
A drawing is loaded.
Note
When dimensioning the diameter, the diameter of a circle, an
arc, or a rounding is dimensioned.
1. Select >Dimensioning, >Circles / radiuses >Diameter.
2. Mark the element to be dimensioned.
The dimensioning is linked to the mouse.
3. Place the dimensioning in the desired position.
The dimensioning is displayed at the circle.
Dimensioning radii
Note
When dimensioning the radius, the radius of a circle, an arc
or a rounding is dimensioned.
4. Select >Dimensioning, >Circles / radiuses >Radius.
5. Mark the element to be dimensioned.
The dimensioning is linked to the mouse.
6. Place the dimensioning in the desired position.
The dimensioning is displayed in the circle.
Arc length dimensioning
Note
When dimensioning the arc lengths, the length of an arc or a
rounding is dimensioned.
7. Select >Dimensioning >Circles/radiuses >Arc length.
8. Mark the element to be dimensioned.
The dimensioning is linked to the mouse.
9. Place the dimensioning in the desired position.
The dimensioning is displayed at the arc.
7.4
Angle
When dimensioning the angle, the angle between two lines is
dimensioned. Both lines do not have to intersect.
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Condition
A drawing is loaded.
1. Select >Dimensioning >Angle >Angle.
2. Mark the first line for the dimensioning.
3. Mark the second line for the dimensioning.
The dimensioning is linked to the mouse.
4. Select the angle to be dimensioned.
5. Place the dimensioning in the desired position.
The angle dimensioning is displayed.
7.5
Moving dimensioning
An existing dimensioning can be repositioned at any time. When
dimensioning angles, the angle to be dimensioned is defined by
the position.
Condition
A dimensioned drawing is loaded.
1. Select >Dimension >Modify >Move dimensioning.
2. Click on the existing dimensioning.
The dimensioning is linked to the mouse.
3. Place the dimensioning in the desired position.
7.6
Adapting dimensioning text
The following parameters for modifying the dimensioning text can
be defined in the "Dimensioning text" mask:
466
Calculated dimensioning value:
Adopt.
Ignore and enter a new value using the displayed calculator.
Ignore and enter a new value in the input line
Tolerances: the tolerances to be displayed are defined here.
Text: define text before and after the dimensioning value.
Tolerance values: define upper and lower tolerance.
Select the font direction.
Define the font height.
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Condition
Modifying a dimensioning
text
A dimensioned drawing is loaded.
1. Select >Dimensioning >Modify >Modify text.
2. Mark the dimensioning text to be modified.
The "Dimensioning text" mask is displayed.
Moving the dimensioning
text
3. Select >Dimensioning >Modify >Move text.
4. Select dimensioning text.
The dimensioning is linked to the mouse.
Note
As long as the dimensioning text is touching the dimensioning line, text will appear on the line. Otherwise, a comment
line is drawn between the text and the dimensioning line to
allow the dimensioning text to be allocated to the dimensioning.
Size, changing
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Place the dimensioning text in the desired position.
Select >Dimensioning >Modify >Text size.
Enter the new text size in the input line.
Press .
Mark the texts to be modified.
or
Select All.
The text size is modified.
Changing text alignment
10. Select >Dimension >Modify >Text alignment.
The "Text alignment" mask is displayed.
11. Select the font direction.
Right: horizontal alignment.
High: vertical, upwards.
Low: vertical, downwards.
12. Mark the texts to be modified.
or
Select All.
The text alignment is modified.
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7.7
Setting the dimensioning format
Condition
A dimensioned drawing is loaded.
1. Select >Dimensioning >Modify >Parameters >Format.
The "Dimensioning format" mask is displayed.
2. Enter the number of digits after the decimal point :
Dimensioning value
Tolerances
3. Enter the length of the arrow tip.
The formats for all dimensionings are modified.
7.8
Deleting dimensioning
You can delete individual dimensionings or all dimensionings at
once.
Condition
A dimensioned drawing is loaded.
1. Select >Dimensioning >Delete dimensioning.
2. Click on the dimensionings that are to be deleted one after
the other.
or
Select All.
The dimensionings are deleted.
7.9
Setting standard text size
1. Select >Dimensioning >Modify >Parameters >Text size.
The "Standard values for dimensionings" mask is displayed.
2. Enter the value for the text height.
3. Press OK.
All texts are displayed with this value.
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8.
Element groups
All elements can be combined to an element group. Element
groups have the "Characteristic" property(see "Characteristics: a
property of elements and contours", pg. 149).
In the "fixed" characteristic setting, certain actions are therefore
either applied to the entire unit, (i.e. on all elements) or the
actions are declined.
Advantage: If several actions are to be executed on the elements of an element group one after the other, the area of application can be selected by clicking once (instead of clicking on
and boxing in the single elements several times).
An element group can be resolved by removing the "element
group" characteristic. Other characteristics (e.g. "single hole",
"notch", "marking"...) are retained.
8.1
Forming element groups
1. Select >Create >Element group >Generate.
2. Using the mouse, click on or box in all elements one after
the other which are to be combined into one element group
using the mouse.
3. Press OK.
If Highlight characteristics is active (
displayed in orange.
8.2
), the element group is
Dissolving element groups
1. Select >Create >Element group >Dissolve.
2. One after the other, click on or box in all elements using the
mouse whose element group is to be dissolved.
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9.
Marking and hatching
9.1
Setting marking
Either
To set a "marking" attribute: select >Create >Marking.
(see "Characteristics: a property of elements and contours", pg. 149).
Select the >Element or >Contour area of application.
Click on all elements or contours which are to be marked
or box them in with the mouse.
or
Manually assign the contours that are to be marked with
the line color "yellow" (to do this, no "marking" attribute is
set).
If Highlight characteristics is active ( ), the elements or contours are shown "orange". The line color "yellow" is covered.
(The line color "yellow" must not be changed!)
9.2
Deleteing marking
Either
To set a "marking" attribute: select >Create >Marking
>Remove.
Click on all elements or contours which are no longer to
be marked or box them in with the mouse.
or
Contours that have the "yellow" line color but not the
"marking attribute": manually reset them to the normal
line color.
The "marking" attribute is deleted. The elements or contours
are shown in normal line color again.
9.3
Hatching closed contours
Closed contours (for example, texts) can be marked by hatching.
To get a hatched pattern (for example, horizontal and vertical
hatched lines), contours can be hatched several times.
Hatched lines receive their own "marking" attribute (see "Characteristics: a property of elements and contours", pg. 149).
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1. Select >Create >Marking >Hatch...
The "Definition of hatch" mask is displayed.
2. Select one of the predefined definitions for hatched lines.
or
Enter (inclination) angle of the hatching.
3. Enter the distance between the hatched lines.
4. Select the "Elements" or "Contours" area of application.
Note
If the elements or contours which are to be hatched are
boxed in the with the mouse, the "Elements" or "Contours"
application area is not relevant.
When clicking with the mouse, all elements in the "fixed"
attribute setting and the "Element" application area will be
hatched for which there is a shared attribute. For the "Contour" application area, only the contour which has been
clicked on will be hatched.
5. Press OK.
Notes
Only the outer contours will be hatched for nested contours. The inner contours are excluded. To hatch nested
contours: repeat steps 1 to 6 at the inner contour.
Be sure for the "free" attribute setting and the "elements"
selection that the entire (closed) contour is boxed in with
the mouse. Contours that are not completely covered will
only be marked and not hatched.
6. Click on all elements or contours which are to be hatched or
box them in with the mouse.
If Highlight characteristics is active ( ), the hatching is shown in
orange. The "yellow" line color (for markings) is covered over.
9.4
Hatching contours with closed inner
contours
It is possible to exclude the inner contours during hatching.
1. Select >Create >Marking >Hatch...
The "Definition of hatch" mask is displayed.
2. Select one of the predefined definitions for hatched lines.
or
Enter (inclination) angle of the hatching.
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3.
4.
5.
6.
Enter the distance between the hatched lines.
Select the "Elements" or "Contours" area of application.
Press OK.
Use the mouse to box in the complete contour with the inner
contour.
or
Press <Ctrl> and click on the individual contours one
after the other.
The inner contour will be shown without hatching.
9.5
Changing the hatching
1. Delete old hatching.
2. Create new hatching.
9.6
Deleting the hatching
Note
Hatched lines have their own "marking" attribute (see "Characteristics: a property of elements and contours", pg. 149).
In the "fixed" attribute setting (via >Edit >Fixed characteristics)
the hatching of a contour can be removed by a click.
1. Select >Edit >Delete >Element.
2. Click on the hatching(s) that are to be deleted one after the
other. (The hatched lines are completely removed.)
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10.
Inserting or modifying text in
geometries
In TruTops CAD, texts can be pasted or edited in geometries.
Note
Neither approach flags nor withdrawal flags are created when
cutting text in '*.FNT' format. The beam directly pierces the contour. Processing cannot be rearranged. This can result in uncontrolled scrap (depending on the font).
TruTops CAD supports FNT fonts (TRUMPF custom fonts) and
TTF fonts. The TTF fonts are converted into lines and arcs and
given a special characteristic so that TruTops can treat them as
text. To achieve a greater coordination between both font types,
the following modifications were implemented.
10.1 Entering text and defining parameters
Showing set text parameters
mask
1. Select >Create, >Special elements, >Text... .
Entering text in a single line
2. Enter the text in the input line.
The "Text input" mask is displayed.
Example: Single line of text.
Entering several lines of text
3. Mark the end of a line with \n.
Example: Multiple-line text\nMultiple-line text
\n.
Defining text parameters
4. Enter the text height, the width/height ratio and the line spacing.
5. Enter "Angle of inclination".
0 corresponds to vertical characters; positive values incline
the text to the right.
6. Enter "angle of rotation".
0 corresponds to horizontal lines; positive values rotate the
font counter-clockwise.
"Entry via 2 points": The angle must be defined by means of
a start point and end point before the text is drawn.
7. Select the "font direction".
In case of "right", the characters are arranged next to each
other, and in case of "Bottom", they are arranged one below
the other.
8. Select the "reference point position".
Determines the position of the cursors in the text.
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Selecting fonts (*.FNT) or
true type font file (*.TTF)
Notes
Two true type fonts are available in TruTops CAD, which
have been developed especially for machining using
lasers: TC_LaserScript.TTF and TC_LaserSand.TTF.
Both true-type fonts are stored in the '\TRUMPF.NET
\Data' directory during the installation. Furthermore links
to the true type fonts are stored in the font directory of
the Windows version used.
The font group (e.g. true type fonts) can be changed only
as long as the text is being created. You can change to
a font within the same group even if the text has already
been created.
9. Select Select font.
The "Select font" mask is displayed.
10. Select file type '*.FNT' or '*.TTF'.
11. Select the desired font.
12. Press OK.
The new font is shown in the "Set text parameters" mask.
Marking text
Note
The text is assigned the >Characteristic property and automatically displayed in orange.
13. Select "Mark text".
14. Select "From below", if the text "from below" should be
marked.
15. Either
Select OK once all text parameters have been defined.
The text and the reference point are shown if a value has
been entered under "Angle of rotation".
or
Select OK once all text parameters have been defined
and "Entry via 2 points" has been selected under "Angle
of rotation".
Click on the start and end point.
The angle is now defined. The text and the reference
point are shown.
or
Rotate the text using wheel mouse, position it and click.
The text is drawn at the selected position.
Standard texts
Note
If the stored standard texts are selected, they are added in
the text row and the appropriate text is created after closing
the mask. Here, the standard texts must be previously selected in the file information (>File >Properties).
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16. Select >Create, >Special elements, >Text... .
17. Open the selection field behind the text entry line with .
The "Text selection" mask is displayed.
18. Select text.
Note: Drawing designation from the file information.
User: Name from the file information.
Part number: A text "###" is set using this function, which
is replaced with an unequivocal part number in the nest,
laser or punch. Only one such text can be created for
each part.
Last text: The last selected text is set. A text can also be
searched for from a list of last texts.
19. Press OK.
The text is linked to the cursor.
20. Place the text at the desired position.
10.2 Modifying text parameters
Condition
The drawing contains texts.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Select >Modify, >Elements, >Text.
Click on the text.
Modify text parameters.
Select OK.
10.3 Mirroring FNT texts
FNT texts can be mirrored horizontally, vertically, centrally or
arbitrarily. Using >Mirror, >Horizontal as an example, the procedure is described here.
1. Select >Modify, >Mirror, >Horizontal.
2. Click on the point on the horizontal mirror line, through which
the text is to be mirrored.
3. Click on or frame text.
The text is mirrored.
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10.4 Changing FNT text to TTF text (and
vice versa)
1. Select >Modify, >Elements, >Text.
2. Click on the text.
3. Select Select font.
The "Select font" mask is opened.
4. Select the desired font.
5. Press OK.
6. Press OK.
The text is modified.
10.5 Loading DXF, DWG and MI files with
TTF texts
1. Select >File, >Open....
The PDM browser opens.
2. Select the DXF/DWG file.
3. Press OK.
The "DXF/DWG loading options" mask is opened.
4. Select "Transfer texts".
5. Select the font selection arrow.
The "Select font" mask is opened.
6. Under "File type" select TTF files.
All TTF fonts are displayed.
7. Select the desired fonts.
8. Press OK.
9. Press OK.
The DXF/DWG file is loaded with the selected TTF font.
10.6 Creating texts with curvature
1. Select >Create, >Special elements, >Text....
The "Set text parameters" mask is opened.
2. Enter text.
3. Select the "Radius (clockwise)" check box.
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4. To modify the rotational direction of the text, select the drop
down arrow.
The "Define type of round text" mask is opened.
5. Select the rotational direction.
6. Press OK.
7. Enter the radius.
Center
Left (center)
Right (center)
Reference point position
Fig. 57788
8. Select the reference point position.
9. Press OK.
The text is displayed on a curve.
10.7 Modifying TTF texts in Variants
1. Select >Variants, >Start.
The variant module is opened.
2. If variants have already been generated, select >Variants,
>Manage variants.
or
If no variants have been generated as yet, select >Variants, >Generate variants... .
Note
The following describes the procedural steps for a newly
generated variant.
3. Enter a designation for the variant.
4. Open the "Variant type" selection using the arrow.
5. Select Modify text.
6. Enter the new text in quotation marks, e. g "TruTops".
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477
or
Enter a variable. These must be written in quotation
marks. It is possible to link variables to form long chains
out of several short ones.
7. Press OK.
8. Click on the TTF text to be modified.
The new text is adopted.
10.8 Creating your own text font
The bold.fnt, iso.fnt and isoprop.fnt fonts belong to the standard
scope of TruTops.
To create your own fonts, a reference file and a text font file
must be created.
The names of all of your font files are entered into the reference
file. The text font file itself contains the coordinates of all characters.
Example:
Condition
A program must be available for editing txt files such as
Notepad, Wordpad or Editor.
Character
Name of reference file (prescribed)
Name of font file (arbitrary)
txt editor program (arbitrary)
font.ref
selfdef_font.fnt
Notepad
Tab. 4-5
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Cell height
Cell width
Character length
Character height
Example sketch: Dimensions and coordinates of a character
Creating a reference file
Fig. 29052
1. Open Notepad.
An empty page is displayed.
2. Enter 1000 in the first line.
The numbers up to 1000 are reserved for the standard fonts
of TruTops CAD.
3. Enter selfdef_font.fnt in the second line.
4. Select >File >Save as.
5. Under "Save in", change the 'Trumpf.net\Data' directory (located on the Tops installation drive).
6. For the "File type", enter font.ref.
This file name cannot be changed. All additional fonts of your
own are entered in this file. Each font is given a consecutive
number 1001, 1002... A file name must appear in the row
after each number.
7. Select Save.
The reference file is stored in the 'Trumpf.net\Data' directory.
Creating a font file
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8. In Notepad, select >File >New.
9. Make entries line by line as in the following example.
Inserting or modifying text in geometries
479
Example: Entries in Notepad (line
by line)
Meaning
File format description
#~HEADER
Beginning of first block
Beginning of file header
selfdef_font.fnt
Name of font file
40
Cell width
80
Cell height
70
Distance from zero point to the end
of character height
10
Start line of the character without
descender
Number of subsequent characters
0.5
Ratio of cell width to cell height
##~~
End of block
End of file header
#~2
Beginning of character description
Beginning of character
Character to be displayed
Number of groups
#~2.1
Beginning of group
Number of subsequent points
M 10 10
Move to coordinate 10, 10
D10 60
Draw a line from the coordinate
10,10 to the coordinate 10,60
D15 60
etc.
D15 15
etc.
D30 15
etc.
D30 10
etc.
D10 10
etc.
Close the contour
I~
End of group description
##~~
End of character description
###~~~EOF
End of character
End of file
Font file consisting of one character
Tab. 4-6
10.
11.
12.
13.
Select >File >Save as.
Under "Save in", change the 'Trumpf.net\Data' directory.
Select "*.TXT" as 'File type'.
Enter eigene_schrift.fnt"File name".
14. Select >Save.
The font file with the letter L is created and can be used
after restarting TruTops CAD.
Tip
Creating a complete character set is a time-consuming procedure. Therefore, simply copy and rename a TruTops CAD
text font file. Then overwrite the entries in the file with your
own coordinates and data.
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11.
Embossed texts
11.1 Creating embossed text
Embossed texts such as ID numbers can be created in TruTops
and machined on machines which support 10-station or 12-station Multitools.
Embossed texts are created with a separate mask, are assigned
the "characteristic" property and are saved as templates (*.VLG).
The function must be switched on in the data.
Two tools are available for embossed texts:
Digital fonts.
Embossed text.
Condition
The fonts have been activated in the Data Management.
Note
TruTops has the numbers 0 to 9 and the alphabets A and E as
characters (only for 12-station multitool). They are saved as
tools. For example: 'PR_A.wzg'.
1. Select >Extras >Change data >User >TruTops functionsDigital fonts or Embossed text.
2. Select Exit.
3. Select >File >Execute...
The "Execute user-defined TruTops function" mask is displayed.
4. Select Digital fonts or Embossed text.
The "Digital fonts input" mask is displayed.
5. Enter the distance between the characters, the segment
length and the digital text.
6. Press OK.
7. Enter a point or angle in the input line.
or
Rotating the text using wheel mouse.
8. Position the embossed text and left click.
The embossed text is drawn.
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481
11.2 Using special characters
Example: A slash as a special character.
When entering the embossed text, a place holder must be used
instead of a slash.
The letter A can be used as a place holder, because in addition
to the numbers 0 to 9, the letters A and E are also available
(only for 12-station MultiTool). Example: 123A456 and not
123/456. In MultiTool the embossing punch "A" must be replaced
by the embossing punch "/".
If the embossed text display in TruTops matches the embossed
text, a slash must be drawn and saved as a tool.
1. Draw a slash.
The slash should correspond to the height of a digit.
2. Select >Auxiliary tools >Displace zero point.
3. Click on the center of the slash.
4. Select >File >Save as.
The TruTops file browser is displayed.
5. Select '*.WZG' as the file type.
The TruTops file browser automatically goes to the directory
'\TRUMPF.NET\Data\PunchTools'.
6. Save the drawing with the name PR_s.wzg.
7. Press OK.
"Save tool" is displayed.
8. Select "Punching tool".
9. Press OK.
10. Select Yes to overwrite the file.
The slash is saved under the file name 'PR_s.wzg'. S is the
place holder for the embossing text input.
11. Select >File >Executeembossed text.
12. Enter the distance between characters.
13. Enter the embossing text with place holder s and select OK.
14. Enter a point or angle in the input line.
or
Rotate the text with the wheel mouse.
15. Position the embossed text and left click.
The embossed text is drawn and the s is displayed as a slash.
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12.
Comparing geometries with one
another (geometry comparator)
The elements of two drawings can be compared with one
another in TruTops CAD. The differences can also be displayed.
The drawings can be in the TruTops formats *.GEO and *.VLG
or in the foreign formats *.DXF, *.MI, *.IGS or *.GRA.
Notes
This function is not available in TruTops Tube.
Actions cannot be undone in the geometry comparator (no
Undo).
Reference drawing and comparison drawing are automatically
prepared prior to the inspection.
12.1 Opening and closing geometry
comparator
Opening the geometry
comparator
Closing geometry
comparator
1. Select >Assistants >Start comparison.
The geometry comparator is opened and the function
browser is adapted.
2. Select >Assistants >Compare >Exit comparison.
The current drawing is displayed again.
12.2 Comparing a reference drawing and a
comparison drawing with one another
Note
If a drawing is created or loaded in the "normal" mode and the
geometry comparator is then opened, TruTops CAD automatically selects the current drawing as reference drawing.
Loading reference drawing
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1. Either
Select >File >Open reference.
Select the file format and change the directory if required.
Mark the desired file and select OK.
Comparing geometries with one another (geometry
comparator)
483
or
Open the list of last loaded files in the mask head with
.
The path and the name of the reference drawing is displayed
in the mask head.
Loading comparison drawing
2. Select >File >Open comparison.
3. Select the file format and change the directory if required.
4. Mark the desired file and select OK.
The comparison drawing is linked to the mouse.
Notes
The reference drawing and the comparison drawing must
be congruent, on top of each other. The position of the
comparison drawing can be corrected using Move comparison part and Rotate comparison part (moving and
rotating are self-holding.) The reference drawing cannot
be moved.
Comparison drawings can be loaded as often as desired.
Each comparison drawing replaces the previous one.
When a new reference drawing is loaded, TruTops CAD
removes the comparison drawing.
Enter the target point or angle of the comparison drawing or
position the comparison drawing with the mouse.
Select >Assistants >Compare >Reference, comparison color
or >color of shared elements.
Select color.
Reference color: highlights deviating elements in the reference drawing.
Comparison color: highlights deviating elements in the
comparison drawing.
Color of shared elements: Displays all shared elements
of the drawings in the selected color.
Select >Assistants >Compare >Calculate >Parameters.
5.
Setting comparison colors
6.
7.
Extending comparison to
line color and line type
8.
The "Compare drawings" mask is displayed.
9. Select "Consider color" and/or "Consider line type".
10. Press OK.
11. Under "Execute", select Start to start the geometry comparator.
or
Select >Assistants >Compare >Calculate >Start.
The elements of both the drawings are compared. If the comparison drawing is moved using >Move or >Rotate, the comparison
is automatically updated.
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12.3 Merging a reference drawing with a
comparison drawing
Select >Assistants >Compare >Merge.
The two parts are merged into one.
12.4 Deleting a reference drawing or a
comparison drawing
Select >Assistants >Compare >Delete reference part or
>comparison part.
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13.
Prepare geometries for editing
When geometries are drawn, the machining and sequence order
can already be determined with the preparation.
For loading and editing of the geometry in TruTops Laser, the
preparation is taken into account.
13.1 Loading and preparing geometries
1. Select >File >Prepare.
The file browser opens.
2. If need be, change over to the directory in which the drawings are to be managed.
3. Select the desired file.
or
Enter the file names.
4. Press OK.
The drawing with the preparation is automatically displayed.
Explanation of the colors and symbols for the preparation:
Color
Symbol/line type
Explanation
Green
Star
Start point of the preparation on the contour
Green
Line type: solid
Direction for the processing
Yellow
Line type: solid
Positioning paths between the contours
Blue
Line type: solid
Positioning path for outer contour or for the
end point
Red
Star
Start point of the machining
Explanation of the colors and symbols for the preparation
Tab. 4-7
13.2 Modifying the processing sequence
of prepared geometries
The processing sequence within the parts can be modified via
>Positioning sequence or >Rearrange:
With >Rearrange, single contours can be rearranged and positions for insertions can be preset. With >Rearrange, the existing
(possibly optimized) processing sequence is retained. Only the
selected contour is set at another place in the processing.
>Positioning sequence is used to globally rearrange whole
groups or all contours.
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In both cases, linear positioning paths are created.
Notes
Freely modifying the
processing sequence
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Setting a particular contour
at the start of the
processing
If a new suggestion for the preparation is calculated after
the modification of the processing sequence, all modifications will be lost.
Always process outer contours last.
Load and prepare geometry.
Select >Assistants >Prepare >Modify position sequence.
Click on the contour from which the positioning sequence
should be modified.
Click on further contours or box them in with the mouse in
the sequence in which they should be machined.
In order to automatically arrange the rest of the positioning
sequence: select >Assistants >Prepare >Positioning
sequence path optimized.
Select End.
Notes
If a new suggestion for the preparation is calculated after
the modification of the processing sequence, all modifications will be lost.
Always process outer contours last.
7. Load and prepare geometry.
8. Select >Assistants >Prepare >Rearranging at the beginning.
9. Click on the contour.
Set the selected object at the beginning of the machining.
The remaining processing sequence remains unchanged.
Setting a particular contour
at the end of the processing
Notes
If a new suggestion for the preparation is calculated after
the modification of the processing sequence, all modifications will be lost.
Always process outer contours last.
10. Load and prepare geometry.
11. Select >Assistants >Prepare >Rearranging to the end.
12. Click on the contour.
The selected object is set at the end of the machining. The
remaining processing sequence remains unchanged.
Machining particular
contours before or after
others
Notes
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This function can be used to machine a particular contour
before or after another one. The rest of the processing
will not be recalculated afterwards.
If a new suggestion for the preparation is calculated after
the modification of the processing sequence, all modifications will be lost.
Prepare geometries for editing
487
Always process outer contours last.
Load and prepare geometry.
Select >Assistants >Prepare >Rearranging before or >Rearranging after.
Click on the contour before/after which the other contour is to
be arranged.
Click on the contour after/before which the other contour is to
be arranged.
13.
14.
15.
16.
The current, possibly optimized processing sequence remains
and only the selected contour is set at the desired position in
the processing sequence.
13.3 Modifying the start point for the
machining
This function can use to do the following:
Manually shift the start point of the machining preparation on
the contour.
Invert the direction of machining.
Recalculate the start point.
Note
If a new suggestion for the preparation is calculated after the
modification of the processing sequence, all modifications will be
lost.
Shifting the start point as
desired
1. Load and prepare geometry.
2. Select>Assistants >Prepare >Displace start point.
3. Click on the desired start point on the contour or box it in
using the mouse.
4. Select End.
The existing processing sequence remains and only the
selected start point is set at the desired position.
Inverting the start point
Recalculating all new start
points
5. Select >Invert start point.
6. Click on the contour whose machining is to be inverted.
7. Select >Calculate start point.
All start points will be recalculated.
13.4 Selecting preferred direction
For the preparation of the geometry, the preferred direction can
be determined (Execution) in X or Y direction.
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Note
If a new suggestion for the preparation is calculated after the
modification of the processing sequence, all modifications will
be lost.
1. Load and prepare geometry.
2. Select >Assistants >Prepare >Calculation >Parameter.
The "Prepare parameters" mask is displayed.
3. Move the controller in the X direction: the contours will be
machined by row.
or
Move the controller in the Y direction: the contours will be
machined by column.
13.5 Determining the contour start
This function can use to do the following:
Approach to a corner = tangential approach.
Approach to an element = vertical approach.
Note
If a new suggestion for the preparation is calculated after the
modification of the processing sequence, all modifications will
be lost.
1. Load and prepare geometry.
2. Select >Assistants >Prepare >Calculation >Parameter.
The "Prepare parameters" mask is displayed.
3. Select"Contour start""Corner" or "Element".
4. Select >Assistants >Prepare >Calculation >Start.
The contour start is shifted to the selected position.
13.6 Prefer contours
It is advisable to machine those contours first that are in danger
of tilting.
Note
If a new suggestion for the preparation is calculated after the
modification of the processing sequence, all modifications will
be lost.
1. Load and prepare geometry.
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489
2. Select >Assistants >Prepare >Calculation >Parameter.
The "Prepare parameters" mask is displayed.
3. To determine the maximum contents of surfaces for contours
to be processed first:
Select Determine via picking.
Click on the contour.
Select >Start.
or
At "Area until", enter the maximum surface that the contours to be machined first can go up to.
Press OK.
13.7 Recalculating the preparation
If manual modifications are made on the preparation and these
are reset or settings are to be modified (for example, preferred
direction, contour start...), then a new suggestion for the preparation can be calculated.
1. Load and prepare geometry.
2. Select >Assistants >Prepare >Calculation >Start.
The preparation of all contours will be recalculated.
13.8 Saving prepared geometries
1. Load and prepare geometry.
2. Either
Select >File >Save.
or
Select >File >Save as...The file browser opens. This displays the '*.geo' file format; the file format can not be modified.
If need be, change the file name.
Press OK.
The geometry will be saved as '*.geo' with preparation.
For loading and editing of the single part in TruTops Laser, the
preparation is taken into account.
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14.
Processing films
14.1 Film separation
With the film separation function, individual elements or contours
can be defined as film separating. They are then processed with
a special tool for separating films in TruTops Punch.
1. Select >Create, >Film separation, >Element or >Contour.
2. Click on individual element or contour.
The element is displayed in red and has the characteristic
"film separating".
3. Select >Remove, if the characteristic has to be removed
again.
14.2 Film peeling assistant
In order to make the peeling off of films easier, a special "peeling contour" in the shape of a row of arches which form sharp
tips between each other can be made with a film slitting tool. In
doing so the film detaches from the sheet at the end of the tip.
The peeling contour is automatically integrated in the contour
and receives the characteristic "film separating". The contour is
then processed with the film slitting tool in TruTops Punch.
The set standard parameters are suitable for a variety of film
types. They can be adapted for special cases (>Create, >Film
separation, >Parameter...):
Height: peeling the film off can be made easier with a larger
tip height, which makes it possible to peel it off with protective gloves.
Angle: sharper angles lead to the film tips being withdrawn
more strongly. Tips which are too narrow however may lead
to premature tearing!
Lower radius: prevents the film from being torn in the direction of peeling.
Upper radius: can prevent scratching on very sensitive
material surfaces. In such a case, values between 0.01 and
max. 0.10 mm should be selected. The larger the radius, the
less effective the peeling assistant is.
Quantity: several tips increase process reliability.
Notes
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The peeling contour should not be placed too far from the
margins of the remaining contours. The contour can be
Processing films
491
turned using the mouse wheel when it is hanging on the
mouse pointer.
Parameter modifications remain in force until they are reset
via the Default button.
1. Load part.
2. Select >Create, >Film separation, >Peeling assistant.
The peeling contour is now hanging on the mouse pointer.
Fig. 62046
3. Place the peeling contour on the desired spot and click on
the left mouse button.
4. Press End.
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Chapter 5
Variants
1
Variants
53
1.1
Generating geometries in different variants
(optional)
53
1.2
Starting/ending the variant module
54
Generating variants
54
Undoing variants
56
Executing variants
56
Selecting an overview of the variants
57
Allocating a variant to an element or a
bending
57
Adopting element selection of an existing
variant
57
Example
58
Working with variables and reference elements
Creating and editing variables
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59
59
Importing variables
511
Exporting variables
511
Delete variables
512
Variants
51
1.3
52
Variants
Set reference element
512
Remove reference element
513
Show reference element
513
Manage variants
513
Positioning variants
513
Creating new variants
514
Copying variants
514
Modifying variants
514
Deleting variants
514
Renumbering variants
514
Executing variants several times
515
Saving geometry with variant as *.GMV
515
Exporting variant as *.GEO
516
Exporting variants to Excel
516
Importing variants from Excel
517
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1.
Variants
1.1
Generating geometries in different
variants (optional)
Generated geometries can be flexibly modified with the help of
variants in TruTops CAD. The modifications are controlled by
means of pre-defined variables and expressions.
The following key words are integrated in the variant module.
They cannot be defined as variables.
abs(x)
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Provides the absolute value of a number
acos(x)
Inverse cosine of x
acosh(x)
Hyperbolic inverse cosine of x
and
Logical operation
asin(x)
Arc sine of x
asinh(x)
Hyperbolic arc sine x
atan(x)
Arc tangent of x
atan2(y,x)
atan(y/x)
cos(x)
Cosine of x
cosh(x)
Hyperbolic cosine of x
degrees(x)
Conversion of arc dimensions into degrees
The mathematical constant e == 2.7182...
exp(x)
ex
fabs(x)
Absolute value of the floating point number x
false
Incorrect
False
Incorrect
floor(x)
The value of x rounded down as floating point
number
fmod(x,y)
The value of x module y as floating point number
frexp(x)
Provides Mantissa (numbers before the comma
of an logarithm) and exponent of x as pair (m,
e). Here, m is a floating point number and e is
a whole number, so that x = m*2e.
hypot(x,y)
Euclidean distance _x + y
int(x)
Converts a floating point number into a whole
number
lexp(x,i)
x*2i
log(x)
Natural logarithm of x (base e)
log10(x)
Logarithm of x base 10
max(x)
max(1,2,3) = 3 provides the largest element
min(x)
min(1,2,3) = 1 provides the smallest element
not
Logical operation
or
Logical operation
Pi
The mathematical constant pi = 3.1415
pow(x,y)
x hoch y
Variants
53
radians(x)
Conversion of degrees into arc dimensions
round(x)
Rounding a floating point number
sin(x)
Sine of x
sinh(x)
Hyperbolic sine of x
sqrt(x)
Square root of x
tan(x)
Tangent of x
tanh(x)
Hyperbolic tangent of x
true
true
True
true
Addition
Subtraction
Multiplication
Division
Key words
Tab. 5-1
Starting/ending the variant module
Note
ive, the relevant icon bar can be opened (under >View).
Starting the variant module
1. Select >Variants, >Start.
The variant module is displayed.
Ending the variant module
2. Select >Variants >Exit variants.
The variant module is closed.
Generating variants
Variants are individual modifications dependent on variables and
expressions. Variants can be single parts or entire assemblies.
1. Create or load a drawing.
2. Select >Variants >Generate variant.
The "Variant data" mask is opened.
3. Enter a "designation" for the variant.
If no designation is entered, the designation of the variant
type is automatically adopted.
4. Either
Enter "Condition". The variant will only be executed when
the condition is met.
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or
Select Variables.
Mark the desired variable.
Select OK (see section "Working with variables").
The selected variable is adopted.
Generating conditions:
Comparison:
Logical operators:
true
true
True
true
false
Incorrect
False
Incorrect
<
smaller than
<=
less than or
equal to
>
greater then
>=
greater than or
equal to
==
(exactly) equal
!=
Not the same
and
and
or
or
Conditions
Tab. 5-2
5. Open the selection field with .
6. Select "Variant type".
Move: moving elements and bendings in X and Y direction
Rotate: rotating elements and bendings around an angle.
Mirror: mirroring elements and bendings horizontally or
vertically on a center or two points
Move copy: creating and moving the desired number of
copies of the elements and bendings.
Rotate copy: creating and rotating the desired number of
copies of the elements and bendings.
Mirror copy: creating and mirroring the desired number of
copies of the elements and bendings.
Stretch: stretching elements and bendings horizontally,
vertically or in both directions
Delete: deleting selected elements or bendings
Delete selection: selecting and deleting elements and
bendings according to the color, line type and element
type
Modify rounding: entering a new radius for roundings
Modify circle: entering a new diameter for circles
Modify text: Enter the new text content in quotation
marks, e.g. "TruTops".
Modify bending angle: entering a new bending angle
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55
Set variable: makes it possible to set a variable through a
variant. The variant requires the name and the expression for the variable (similar to setting in variable management).
Set property: sets a property of the drawing, e.g. material
ID. This is useful when values are read in from a variable
file. The text must be in quotation marks since it will otherwise be treated as a text variable.
Cancel variants: Enables canceling of variants. Any text
can be defined, which is output during cancellation. This
variant can be used for checking.
Set template: Adding a *.vlg file at the specified position.
Close contour: Closes the selected contour elements (by
specifying a gap to be closed maximally).
7. Either
Further parameters can be entered depending on the
selected variant type: Left click in the input field and
enter the desired value or the mathematical formula.
Example: randx - 20 (variable name - old value) or randy
- loch.cy (border Y - center Y of reference hole). The old
value can be entered either as value or reference here.
or
Select Variables.
Mark the desired variable.
Select OK (see section "Working with variables").
The selected variable is adopted.
8. Press OK.
9. One after the other, click on or box in all elements or bendings whose variants are to be allocated.
Selected elements are displayed in magenta.
10. Press OK.
Undoing variants
Select >Variants >Undo step or >Undo all.
The last executed variants or all the variants so far are undone.
With >Undo all, the program returns to its original state.
Executing variants
Select >Variants >Execute step or >Execute all.
The last undone or all undone variants are executed again.
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Selecting an overview of the variants
1. Open the selection field with in the toolbar.
All variants of the drawing are displayed.
2. Mark the variant.
The variant is displayed in the selection and all the variants
before it are executed.
or
Mark Final condition.
All variants are executed.
Allocating a variant to an element or a
bending
Condition
One or more variants have been created and one variant is
active.
1. Select >Variants >Select elements.
2. One after the other, click on or box in the elements in the
drawing.
Selected elements are displayed in magenta.
3. Press OK.
Adopting element selection of an existing
variant
Condition
One or more variants have been created.
Note
TruTops makes a note of the adoption, i.e. if all elements of the
previous variant are adopted and the selection of this variant is
modified later, the selection of the current variant also changes.
1. To execute a series of actions on the same elements: select
>Variants >Adopting elements.
2. If the previous variant contains copied elements, the "Transfer elements from predecessor" mask is displayed.
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57
3. Select "Element selection", "Originals".
Only original elements of the previous variant are adopted.
or
Select "Element selection", "Copies".
Only copied elements of the previous variant are adopted.
Example
Create variables (manage
variables)
Fig. 51516
1. As "Name", enter teilx.
2. For "Expression", enter 500.
3. Select Set.
4. Enter the further variables.
Variable name
Variable expression
teily
200
klx
30
kly
30
Tab. 5-3
Generating variants
5. As "designation", enter long.
6. As "Condition", enter true.
7.
8.
9.
10.
58
As "Variant type", select Stretch.
Select "Horizontal".
Select variable.
Mark the desired variable teilx.
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11. Press OK.
Teilx is applied
12. After teilx, enter -300.
13. Box in elements that are to be stretched in the X direction.
The elements that are boxed in are displayed in magenta.
14. Press OK.
The geometry is stretched in the X direction.
15. Follow the same steps for the Y direction.
16. As "Designation", enter klinkx1.
17. As "Condition", enter true.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
As "Variant type", select Stretch.
Select "Horizontal".
Select variable.
Mark the desired variable klx.
Press OK.
Klx is applied
23. After klx, enter -30.
24. Box in the notch element.
The element that is boxed in is displayed in magenta.
25. Press OK.
The notch is stretched in the X direction.
26. As "Designation", enter klinkx2.
27. As "Condition", enter true.
28. As "Variant type", select Stretch.
29. Select "Horizontal".
30. Enter - (klx-30).
31. Box in the notch element.
The element that is boxed in is displayed in magenta.
32. Press OK.
The notch is stretched in the X direction.
1.2
Working with variables and reference
elements
Creating and editing variables
Creating variables
Note
Variables that have no value can not be executed in variants.
1. Select >Variables >Manage variables.
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59
The "Variables" mask appears.
Fig. 41125en
2. Enter the designation for the variable at "Name".
3. Enter "Expression".
The expression can consist of simple digits and include arithmetic operations or mathematical functions. Other variables
can also be used in the expression, but these have to be in
the list above.
Example:
Name:
fakt2
Expression:
fakt1*3 (fakt1=5)
Value:
15
Tab. 5-4
Name:
fakt3
Expression:
fakt4
Value:
- (no value)
Example for variant without value
Tab. 5-5
4. To use a reference element in an expression: select Reference (see "Working with reference elements").
5. The "Define reference value" mask is displayed.
6. Open the selection field with .
7. Select the name of the reference value from the list.
8. Select the "desired value".
Values that are not permitted for the selected reference element are grayed out.
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9. Press OK.
The reference is attached to the expression.
10. Select Set.
The inputs are applied in the above list.
Modifying variable
11. Mark the variable in the selection.
Only the expression of one variable can be modified.
12. Modify the expression for the variable.
13. Select Set.
The modification will be applied; the position of the variable
in the list will be kept.
Modifying the order of the
variables
14. Mark variables.
15. Use the arrow keys to shift the variables upwards or downwards ((see "Fig. 41125en", pg. 510)).
Importing variables
If external variables are to be imported (e.g., from SAP), the
structure of these variables must correspond to that of TruTops
CAD variables.
Conditions
The files are ASCII files.
The entry per variable is: variable = expression (e.g., x=a+b).
1. Select "List of variables" Import if an available list with variables is to be imported.
The file browser opens.
2. If need be, change over to the directory in which the variables are managed.
3. Mark the list with variables.
4. Press OK.
The new variables are applied and are placed at the start of the
selection.
Exporting variables
1. Select "List of variables" Export if variables are to be exported.
The file browser opens.
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511
2. If need be, change over to the directory in which the variables are managed.
3. Select the desired file.
or
Enter the file names.
4. Press OK.
Delete variables
1. Mark the variables to be deleted.
2. Select Delete.
The variable will be deleted.
Set reference element
A name is assigned to an element or a bending with a reference
element. This reference can then be used for variants for conditions and parameters or for expressions of variables.
Reference elements can be used to use values of an element
(e.g., radius, length) or a bending in an expression. To do this,
you only have to enter the name of the reference element followed by a point, followed an identifier.
sx: X coordinate
sy: Y coordinate
ex: X coordinate
ey: Y coordinate
cx: X coordinate
cy: Y coordinate
r: radius.
d: diameter.
l: length.
of
of
of
of
of
of
the
the
the
the
the
the
starting point.
starting point.
end point.
end point.
center.
center.
Example: to receive the length of the reference element with the
name "Line", enter the expression Line.I.
Condition
A drawing is loaded.
1. Select >Variants >Set reference element.
The "Define reference element" mask is displayed.
2. Enter name for reference element.
3. Press OK.
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4. Click on the reference element in the drawing.
The reference element receives the "attribute" property and is
shown in orange if Highlight characteristics has been selected.
Remove reference element
1. Select >Variants >Remove reference element if the reference
element is to be removed again.
2. Click on the reference element.
The "attribute" property will be deleted at the element.
Show reference element
Condition
A drawing with set reference elements is loaded.
1. Select >Variants >Show reference element.
2. Click on the reference elements one after the other.
or
Select All to display all reference elements.
The names of the reference elements are displayed.
1.3
Manage variants
Positioning variants
1. Select >Variants, >Manage variants.
The "Variants" mask is displayed.
2. Mark the desired variant in the list.
The ID of the current variant is displayed under the selection
field.
3. The position of the variants in the list can be modified using
the arrows.
The position of the variant corresponds to the sequence in which
the variant is performed.
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513
Creating new variants
Select Generate.
The "Variant data" mask is displayed. The new variant is set at
the highest position. Elements can be allocated for this later (see
section "Allocating variants to an element".
Copying variants
1. Mark any variant.
2. Select Copy.
The copied variant has the same parameters or conditions and
the same elements selection as the original variant.
Modifying variants
1. Mark the variant to be modified.
The "Variant data" mask is displayed.
2. Modify any parameter.
3. Press OK.
Deleting variants
1. Mark the variant to be deleted.
2. Select Delete.
3. Press OK.
The last selected variant is adopted.
Renumbering variants
1. Select >Variants, >Start.
The variant control is opened.
2. Select >Variants, >Manage variants.
The "Variants" mask showing the available variants is
opened.
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3. Select New IDs to renumber the variant IDs consecutively.
The IDs are numbered consecutively from the top down.
Executing variants several times
1. Select Loop.
The "Variant data" mask is displayed.
2. Enter the required parameter.
Example: Loop variable counter runs from 1 to 25.
3. Press OK.
The loop is introduced in the "Variants" mask in place of the variant that was last marked. The previously marked variant is
placed in the loop.
All variants belonging to the loop are moved in closer together.
Further variants can be allocated to the loop or can be removed
from it using the arrow. The loop is dissolved through Dissolve.
Loops can also be placed in loops. Loops can thus be nested in
any desired manner.
Saving geometry with variant as *.GMV
A GMV file contains the geometry and the variants. It is independent of a Geo file that has been used as the basis. No
geometry preparation is made when saving the file. GMV files
cannot be nested or further processed.
Condition
A variant has been created or modified.
1. Select >File >Save as.
The file browser opens.
2. Select '*.GMV' as the file type.
3. Enter the file name (without file extension).
4. Press OK.
The drawing is saved as a geometry with variant in the '*.GMV'
format. There are no other saving options, i.e. no other formats.
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515
Exporting variant as *.GEO
Condition
A variant (*.GMV) has been loaded.
Note
Intermediate statuses can also be saved. To export the end status, it is important that all variants be executed up to the end
status.
1. Select >File >Export Geo...
The TruTops CAD file browser is displayed.
2. Go to the directory in which the '*.GEO' file is to be exported.
3. Change the file name if required.
4. Press OK.
The file is saved in the '*.GEO' format.
Exporting variants to Excel
The list of variables can be exported from a GMV file into Excel,
modified there and re-imported into TruTops CAD as a new
drawing variant.
Conditions
Saving a file in XLS format
A '*.GMV' has been loaded.
The Excel program is installed.
1. Select >File >Execute...
The "Execute user-defined TruTops functions" mask is displayed.
2. Select GMV XLS.
The file browser opens.
3. Save the file under the current '*.GMV' name.
or
Enter the new name under "File name".
4. Press OK.
The file is saved in '*.XLS' format.
Opening an XLS file
5. Select >File >File-Browser.
or
Select >Start >Programs >TRUMPF.NET >PDM Browser.
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6. Go to the directory containing the '*.XLS' file.
7. Double-click on the '*.XLS' file.
The XLS file opens. The designations of the variables are
adopted directly from the GMV file.
Fig. 44141de
Creating further variants
8. To create further variants, copy line 2.
9. Paste the copied line repeatedly into the following lines until
you have the desired number of variants.
Designation of the variables
mastergmv: storage location
of the output file (*.GMV)
outputgeo: storage location of
the new geometries (*.GEO,
by default the same directory
which contains the GMV file
as well).
Fig. 44139EN
10. Go to the copied line to be modified.
11. Enter new value.
12. Change the "file name" and/or path of the storage location
for each new variant in the "outputgeo" column (3), e. g. add
an ascending number to the file name.
13. Save the file.
14. Close Excel.
Importing variants from Excel
Creating a *.GEO from *.XLS
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1. Select >File >Execute...
Manage variants
517
The "Execute user-defined TruTops functions" mask is displayed.
2. Select XLS GEO.
The file browser opens.
3. Double-click on the desired file ('*.XLS').
From the '*.XLS' file, a new '*.GEO' file is created for each
variant and a log with all variants is displayed.
Variant protocol
Opening a variant with Geo
Viewer
Fig. 44140
4. Double-click the desired drawing in the "outputgeo" column in
order to show the generated drawings.
TruTops CAD opens the Geo Viewer with the selected GEO.
5.
6.
7.
8.
518
Manage variants
Close Geo Viewer with OK.
Select >File >Open to open the drawing in TruTops CAD.
Go to the directory containing the '*.GEO' file.
Mark the drawing and select OK
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Chapter 6
Bending
1
Bending lines
63
1.1
Generating bending lines
63
1.2
Assigning bending information
64
1.3
Modifying bending lines
64
1.4
Inverting bending lines
64
1.5
Marking bending lines
65
1.6
Removing the bending line marking
65
1.7
Modify unfolding
65
1.8
Generating bending notches
66
Bending tools
67
2.1
Transferring bending tools
67
2.2
Restricting the selection of bending tools
67
2.3
Drawing bending tool
67
Modifying the bending tool
68
Drawing an upper tool
68
Drawing a lower tool
69
Drawing holder
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Bending
61
Drawing an adapter
612
Drawing front view of a horn tool
612
Bending profiles
613
3.1
Unfolding a bending profile
613
3.2
Creating a bending profile
613
3.3
Creating a profile as auxiliary geometry
614
3.4
Generating bumping (round bends)
614
3.5
Showing material
615
Creating profiles in the profile editor
616
4.1
Working in the profile editor
616
4.3
Bending
611
4.2
62
Drawing Z tool
Opening the profile editor
616
Opening and saving profiles
617
Opening a profile
617
Saving a profile
617
Creating a profile
617
Sketch
618
Profile table - entering angle and segment
length
618
Profile table - entering angle and delta X
or delta Y
619
Profile table - entering delta X and delta Y
620
4.4
Modifying profiles
621
4.5
Deleting profiles
622
4.6
Deleting an element
622
4.7
Displaying the dimensioning
622
4.8
Profile table
623
Normal bending
624
Round bending
625
Folding
626
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1.
Bending lines
1.1
Generating bending lines
Notes
Bending lines are automatically adapted to the contour.
If the Pre-/final bending bending technique has been selected, then the pre-angle applies for the pre-bend. The opening
angle corresponds to the final angle.
The bending radius is important for the display. If the
notches are not large enough, then a small bending radius
has to be defined since otherwise there could be problems
when creating the bending part (insofar as this edge is not
struck).
Geometries may not include drawing components except for
unfolding and for bending lines. If external formats such as
IGS or DXF are imported, drawing frames, views, fonts, etc.,
have to be removed from the drawing.
In addition to material and thickness, the selection when
choosing bending tools can be additionally restricted by a
TruTops Bend tool list.
Rule of thumb for bending radius: The notch and the
sheet thickness should be larger than the bending radius.
1. Select >Bend, >Bending, >Create.
The "Define bending line" mask is displayed.
2. Enter the corresponding values.
"Bending radius": The bending radius is limited to the tool
radius.
"Bend factor": Is not converted for acute angles.
Tip
If TruTops CAD is connected to a TruTops Bend database,
the Auto button can be used to automatically determine the
bending radius and bend factor for the bending line.
3. Select upper and lower tool.
Click on the arrow button.
Select the desired tool from the list.
or
Press Catalogue.
The tool catalog is opened.
Select the desired tool.
4. Select "Bending type", "Bending technique", and "Bending
method".
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63
Folding (bending type): enter 180 for opening angle and
pre-angle.
5. Press OK.
6. Click on, for example, the line drawn in cyan.
The line is defined as bending line and shown by the program in
green.
1.2
Assigning bending information
Bending information is not adopted. It must be allocated. Exception: files in '*.MI' format from SheetAdvisor.
Note
In TruTops CAD, files can also be loaded in the formats '*.DXF',
'*.IGS', '*.MI', or '*.GRA'. The bend factors used when creating
the model must be entered here and later converted in TruTops
Bend. The upper and lower tools must likewise be entered here.
1. Select >File >Properties.
2. Enter part ID, material ID, material thickness etc.
The latter two must be entered.
3. Press OK.
4. Select >File >Save.
or
Select >File >Save as if a name is to given to the program.
1.3
1.
2.
3.
4.
Modifying bending lines
Select >Bending,>Bend >Modify.
Click on the bending line to be modified.
Enter the modifications in the "Define bending lines" mask.
Press OK.
The modifications are accepted.
1.4
Inverting bending lines
1. Load bending part.
2. Select >Bend, >Bending, >Invert.
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3. Click the bending line to be inverted.
The bending line is inverted.
1.5
Marking bending lines
This function can be used to mark the ends or the entire bending lines. This is necessary to be able to correct bending lines
that are unfavorably located in the part.
1. Select >Bend >Bending >Mark.
The "Mark bending lines" mask is displayed.
2. Select the length of the marking or the entire bending line.
3. Press OK.
4. Click on the bending line.
or
Select All if all the bending lines are to be marked.
The selected bending lines are displayed in orange.
1.6
Removing the bending line marking
This function is used to reset the marking of bending lines.
1. Select >Bend >Bending >Remove marking.
2. Click on the bending line whose marking is to be removed.
The bending line marking is removed and the line is shown in
green.
1.7
Modify unfolding
For each bending line a new bend deduction can be entered.
The drawing will be automatically adjusted.
Entering a new bend
deduction
1. Select Modify unfolding.
The screen called "Modify unfolding" will be displayed.
2. Mark the required bending line.
3. Enter a new bend deduction under "New".
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65
4. Select Set.
The new bend deduction will be shown in the list of bending
lines.
5. Press OK.
The unfolding (developed view) will be recalculated and the
drawing will be modified.
Join bendings
6. In the "Modify unfolding" screen, select "Combine bendings".
All bends with the same bending angle and lower tool will be
combined.
Set automatic bending
notches
7. Select "Set automatic bending notches".
If this checkbox is set, the developed view will be changed
and, at the same time, a bending notch will be set.
1.8
Generating bending notches
Bends on sharp corners and bends that do not end exactly at a
contour can be notched with this function.
1. Select Bending notches.
2. Click on the bending line.
Depending on whether a notch is necessary or not (decided by
TruTops), corners or contours where the bending line ends are
notched.
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2.
Bending tools
2.1
Transferring bending tools
Tool data can be transferred from one bending to other bendings.
1. Select >Bend >Bending >Adopt tools.
2. Click on the bending line from which tools are to be transferred (reference bending line).
3. Click on the bending lines which are to obtain the machining
of the reference bending line.
or
Press All.
The data is modified for all bending lines.
2.2
Restricting the selection of bending
tools
The facility for filtering by material can be switched off.
1. Select >Bend, >Bending, >Create....
2. To select a tool, select the drop down arrow.
The "Upper tools/lower tools" mask is opened.
3. Select the "Restrict selection" check box.
The "Filter selection" mask is opened.
4. Deselect the "Material" check box, if the selection is only to
be sorted by list.
5. Press OK.
6. Select a tool.
The tool is adopted.
2.3
Drawing bending tool
Note
TruTops Bend needs a drawing of the tool to display special
tools saved in the database in TruTops Bend properly and make
collision calculations. A drawing of the side view is usually sufficient.
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Modifying the bending tool
Condition
The drawing of a tool drawn with the assistant is open.
1. Select >Bend >Bending tool >Modify.
The "Bending tool assistant" mask is displayed.
2. Delete the corners or lines that are to be modified.
3. Redraw the corners or lines.
4. Press OK.
The modified tool is displayed.
5. Save tool.
Drawing an upper tool
Defining height and type of
tool
1. Select >Bend >Bending tool >Create.
The "Bending tool assistant" mask is displayed.
2. Enter the height of the tool.
3. Select "Upper tool" under "Type of tool".
A preview of the selected type of tool is displayed in the preview window.
4. Select Continue.
Note
Selecting a view
Here, it is defined whether a side view or a front view of the
tool is to be drawn.
Selecting tool type
Selecting a tool adapter
Entering tool tip parameters
Drawing the right side of the
tool
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Select "Side view".
Select Continue.
Select "Normal" as tool type.
Select Continue.
Select "Head position" tool adapter.
Select Continue.
Enter "Opening angle" and "Radius".
Select Continue.
Note
The arrow keys can be used to enter angles in steps of 45.
13. Enter the "length" of the line.
14. Enter "Angle".
15. Select "Absolute" angle or "Relative" to the marked point.
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16. Select Preview.
The drawn line is shown in the window.
17. Use Continue to go to the end of the drawn line.
The line is drawn in black and the end is marked with a red
X.
or
Use Back to delete the drawn line.
18. Select Auto.
The right side of the tool is automatically drawn to the specified height.
Finishing drawing the upper
tool
19. Select Mirror.
The tool is drawn completely.
If the sides of the tool are different, the same procedure as
for the right side must be followed for the left.
Modifying a tool
20. Mark a corner or line with Last or Next.
21. Select "Corners" and enter "Rounding" or "Bevel".
or
Select "Lines" and enter "Length" or "Angle".
22. Select Modify.
23. Press OK.
The upper tool is displayed.
24. Save the tool as '*.WZG'.
Drawing a lower tool
Defining height and type of
tool
1. Select >Bend >Bending tool >Create.
The "Bending tool assistant" mask is displayed.
2. Enter the height of the tool.
3. Select the "lower tool".
A preview of the selected type of tool is displayed in the preview window.
4. Select Continue.
Note
Selecting a view
Here, it is defined whether a side view or a front view of the
tool is to be drawn.
Selecting tool type
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5.
6.
7.
8.
Select
Select
Select
Select
"Side view".
Continue.
"Normal" as tool type.
Continue.
Drawing bending tool
69
Entering die lower tool
parameters
9. Enter the "tool width", "opening angle", "die width", "groove
ground radius" and "feed radius".
10. Activate "Die width without feed radius" if the feed radius is
to be ignored for the die width.
Die width without feed
radius
Die width with feed radius
Fig. 41731
11. Select Continue.
Note
Drawing the right side of the
tool
The arrow keys can be used to enter angles in steps of 45.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Enter the "length" of the line.
Enter "Angle".
Select "Absolute" angle or "Relative" to the marked point.
Select Preview.
The drawn line is shown in the window.
16. Use Continue to go to the end of the drawn line.
The line is drawn in black and the end is marked with a red
X.
or
Use Back to delete the drawn line.
17. Select Auto.
The right side of the tool is automatically drawn to the specified height.
Drawing the left side of the
lower tool
Modifying a tool
18. Draw the left side as described above.
19. Mark a corner or line with Last or Next.
20. Select "Corners" and enter "Rounding" or "Bevel".
or
Select "Lines" and enter "Length" or "Angle".
21. Select Modify.
22. Press OK.
The lower tool is displayed.
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23. Save the tool as '*.WZG'.
Drawing holder
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Enter "Height" and select "Upper tool" or "Lower tool".
Select Continue.
Select "Side view".
Select Continue.
Select "holder".
A preview of the selected type of tool is displayed in the preview window.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Select Continue.
With upper tools, select the "type of tool adapter".
Select Continue.
Draw the right side.
Draw the left side.
Modify the corners or lines.
Press OK.
The holder is displayed.
13. Save the tool as '*.WZG'.
Drawing Z tool
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Enter "Height" and select "Upper tool" or "Lower tool".
Select Continue.
Select "Side view".
Select Continue.
Select "Z tool".
A preview of the selected type of tool is displayed in the preview window.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Select Continue.
With upper tools, select the "type of tool adapter".
Select Continue.
Enter the "angle" and the "flange length" of the Z tool.
Select Continue.
Draw the right side.
Draw the left side.
Modify the corners or lines.
Press OK.
The Z tool is displayed.
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15. Save the tool as '*.WZG'.
Drawing an adapter
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Enter "Height" and select "Upper tool" or "Lower tool".
Select Continue.
Select "Side view".
Select Continue.
Select "Adapter".
A preview of the selected type of tool is displayed in the preview window.
6. Select Continue.
7. Press OK.
The adapter is displayed in TruTops CAD.
8. Save the tool as '*.WZG'.
Drawing front view of a horn tool
Note
A front view of upper or lower tools is required only if they vary
from the standard front view. This applies, for example, to horn
tools.
1. Enter "Height" and select "Upper tool" or "Lower tool".
2. Select Continue.
3. Select "Front view".
The front view is displayed in the preview window.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Select Continue.
Enter the parameters of the tool.
Select Continue.
Draw the right side.
Draw the left side.
Modify the corners or lines.
Press OK.
The horn tool is displayed.
11. Save the tool as '*.WZG'.
612
Drawing bending tool
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3.
Bending profiles
3.1
Unfolding a bending profile
Bending parts with a rectangular unfolding and parallel bendings
can also be drawn simply in the form of the desired profile after
bending, with and without bending radii.
The profile can then be converted in the unfolding drawing with
the >Unfold function.
Profile drawing
Fig. 24586
1. Select >Bending, >Profile >Unfold.
2. Enter the "material name", "material thickness" and "profile
depth" (width of the unfolding part).
3. Enter the "Upper tool group" and "Lower tool group".
The tool groups are required in order to determine appropriate tools and the respective bend factors.
4. Press OK.
5. To define the placement of profile materials:
Click on a line element of the profile.
Click next to the element in the direction in which the
material can be found.
The profile is replaced by the respective unfolding.
3.2
Creating a bending profile
Bending profiles can be created to check and modify an unfolding drawing. If the bending part contains inside contours, they
are deleted.
The outer contour is still rectangular during reunfolding.
1. Select >Bend, >Profile >Fold.
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Bending profiles
613
2. Enter the "material name" and material thickness.
3. Select whether the profile is to be for the "top side" or "bottom side" of the bending part.
4. If the profile is to contain bending radiuses: select "With radiuses".
5. Press OK.
6. Click on a suitable bending line.
The bending direction and cross-section are defined for the
desired profile.
The profile is created at a right angle to the selected bending
line. All bendings which are parallel to the selected bending line
are taken into account.
3.3
Creating a profile as auxiliary
geometry
The created profile can be displayed as auxiliary geometry in the
current drawing.
Note
Bending lines are separated automatically. They do not need to
be separated manually. The only exception is if the outer contour
is not closed.
1. Define bending line.
2. Select >Bend, >Profile >Fold.
The "Create bending profile" mask is displayed.
3. Select "Create profile as construction geom.".
4. Press OK.
5. Follow the instructions in the command line.
The profile is added as auxiliary geometry.
3.4
Generating bumping (round bends)
Round bends can be created at the at the corner points in the
>Bending menu. Either the corner points are clicked directly or
the two following segments are clicked.
Notes
614
Bending profiles
Bumping bendings can be created only in a profile.
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In order to modify round bendings, they must first be deleted
and then recreated.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Open a profile.
Select >Bend >Profile >Create bumping.
Enter the number of segments.
Enter the radius.
Select OK or press .
Click on the end points.
The round bending is created.
Fig. 31039
Round bending with auxiliary geometry
3.5
Showing material
Note
The material thickness is indicated by the second profile. The
points of this profile cannot be caught or modified. The second
profile is automatically adapted each time the first profile is
changed.
1. Select >Bend >Profile >Show material.
2. Use the cursor to click on the side of the profile, which is to
be thickened.
The profile is thickened.
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Bending profiles
615
4.
Creating profiles in the profile editor
4.1
Working in the profile editor
Profiles can be generated easily and quickly in the profile editor.
Saved profiles can be opened and modified without difficulty. If
the material thickness is changed, for example, the profile is
adapted automatically.
Profile editor screen surface
Fig. 55275en
Opening the profile editor
Open profile editor
Select >Bending, >Start profile editor.
The "Select material" mask is opened.
Select "unprocessed material ID" and "material thickness".
Press OK.
The profile editor is opened. The "Profile editor" screen
appears simultaneously, where the material is displayed
on screen. Profile segments can be entered via this
screen.
or
Select the "profile editor" icon.
The profile editor is opened and the profile currently
being processed appears on the drawing sheet.
616
Creating profiles in the profile editor
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4.2
Opening and saving profiles
Opening a profile
1. Select >File, >Open.
"Open file" is opened.
2. Select the corresponding GEO file.
3. Select OK.
The profile unfolding appears.
4. Open profile editor.
The profile appears on the drawing sheet.
Saving a profile
After the profile is drawn, it cannot be saved until the unfolding
is generated.
1. Select >Bending, >Profile editor,>Change to unfolding.
The development is created.
2. Select >File , >Save as.
"Save file" is opened.
Note
The profile will not be automatically saved if the unfolding is
saved as a *.geo file.
3. Select *.GEO as "File type".
4. Enter the file name.
5. Select OK.
4.3
Creating a profile
Profiles can be created in two ways:
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Opening and saving profiles
617
Icon
Function
Sketch
Profile table (two options):
Input of angle and segment length.
Input of the horizontal and vertical changes
in distance between two points.
Tab. 6-1
Sketch
A new profile can be drawn or further segments attached to an
existing profile.
1. Select >Bending, >Profile editor, >Sketch.
The first mouse click (left mouse button) defines the origin.
The cursor is positioned at the desired point for further additional segments.
When there is already an existing profile, the cursor is automatically placed at the previous segment and the new segment can be drawn. The relevant data is stored in the profile
table.
2. Position the cursor at the desired point and press the left
mouse button.
The segment is drawn and the length of the segment is displayed.
3. Select End.
The profile is drawn.
Profile table - entering angle and segment
length
Each segment of the profile is defined by its length and position
(angle).
Programming the first
segment
618
Creating a profile
1. Select Profile table.
2. Enter the first angle in relation to the coordinate system
under "Angle" and confirm with <Enter>.
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Fig. 46120
3. Enter the "Segment length" and confirm with <Enter>.
The segment is drawn.
Programming further
segments
4. Enter the other angles in relation to the previous segment
and confirm them with <Enter>.
Note
Dimensioning is always performed from outside radius to outside radius.
5. Enter the "Segment length" of the other segments and confirm with <Enter>.
Dimensioning from outside radius to outside radius
Fig. 46121
Profile table - entering angle and delta X or
delta Y
Programming the first
segment
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1. Select Profile table.
2. Enter the first angle in relation to the coordinate system
under "Angle" and confirm with <Enter>.
Creating a profile
619
Fig. 46120
3. Enter the distance in X or Y direction under "dx" or "dy" and
confirm it with <Enter>.
The segment is drawn.
Programming further
segments
4. Enter the other angles in relation to the previous segment
and confirm them with <Enter>.
Note
The dimensioning always remains on one sheet side. The
dimensioning changes from outside to inside dimensioning if
the bending direction is changed.
5. Enter the distance in X or Y direction under "dx" or "dy" and
confirm it with <Enter>.
Dimensioning on one sheet side
Fig. 45206
Profile table - entering delta X and delta Y
In this case the angle and the segment length are calculated on
the basis of the triangle between the distance in X direction and
the distance in Y direction.
Dx and dy always refer to the coordinate system displayed in the
profile editor.
1. Select Profile table.
2. Enter the distance in X direction under "dx" and confirm it
with <Enter>.
620
Creating a profile
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Note
The dimensioning always remains on one sheet side. The
dimensioning changes from outside to inside dimensioning if
the bending direction is changed.
3. Enter the distance in Y direction under "dy" and confirm it
with <Enter>.
Dimensioning on one sheet side
4.4
Edge mirroring
Fig. 45206
Modifying profiles
For edge mirroring the first segment is divided at the center and
the mirrored profile attached there. The origin is moved to the
end of the new part.
Fig. 55389
Edge mirroring
Point mirroring
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The profile is mirrored at its point of origin (at an angle of 180).
The origin is moved to the end of the added part and the "old"
origin, like all segments, is renamed (In the below example the
"old" origin is now named "C"). The angle at C can be changed
by means of the profile table.
Modifying profiles
621
Point mirroring
Fig. 55390
Invert
The origin is shifted to the end of the profile and the order of the
segments is reversed. This is useful if segments are to be added
at the origin as well.
Note
A new segment will always be attached to the last segment.
Turning
The selected segment is rotated against the origin.
4.5
Deleting profiles
1. Select >Bending, >Profile editor, >Deleting profile bending.
2. Press All.
4.6
Deleting an element
1. Select >Bending, >Profile editor, >Deleting profile bending.
2. Select element.
All segments from the end of the profile up to the marked segment are deleted (the marked segment is not deleted). If a bend
is marked, that bend is deleted too.
4.7
Displaying the dimensioning
The outside or inside dimension for every marked segment is
displayed, depending on which dimensioning side was selected
in the profile table.
622
Displaying the dimensioning
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4.8
Profile table
A profile table is created automatically when the profile editor is
opened. To return from the settings to the profile table, select
the button Change to unfolding.
Whenever a profile is drawn, the corresponding data (angle, segment length, dx, dy) is automatically entered in the profile table.
These values can be edited at any time and the changes are
automatically applied to the drawn profile (absolute coordinate
system). The individual values can be selected with the cursor
keys.
When a profile is drawn in profile editor using the profile table,
the current effective length of the part is displayed in the mask
header of the profile table after each new element is added.
Fig. 55317
Mask header of the profile table
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Field
Description
Profile depth
The depth of the profile corresponds to the
length of the bending line.
Dimensioning side
Choice between inner and outer dimensioning.
Point
The origin and the bendings of the profile are
automatically named with consecutive letters
and are assigned to the respective angle in the
table (infinitely, AA is assigned after Z etc.).
Angle
The angle can be changed in the table. The
value and the profile are adapted.
Select the input field.
Enter the angle.
Select <Enter>.
Segment length
The segment length indicates the length of a
segment, measured from outer edge to outer
edge or inner to inner edge. The length of the
individual segments can be changed.
Dx/Dy
The horizontal and vertical changes in distance
between two points are indicated by Dx/Dy.
These two values can be used to directly enter
and draw an angle.
Grayed out fields
The grayed out values from Dx and Dy can be
changed.
Select the respective gray field.
With the context menu open, select the lines
whose table values are to be changed
(check marks indicate the values to be
changed). If the first line is selected, the
angle and segment length values are applied
to the profile. If the fourth line is selected,
the values for dx and dy are applied. Irrelevant values are grayed out.
Profile table
623
Field
Description
This button is used to open a new screen in
which the bending parameters are stored. They
can be edited here. The symbol on the button
changes depending on the type of bending.
Data relevant to the particular segment will be
displayed, such as type of bending, tool, angle
etc.
If changes are made, they are reflected in the
profile.
These buttons are used to switch forwards and
backwards between the individual bending operations.
Tab. 6-2
Normal bending
Tool
The upper or lower tool is selected via the buttons or the selection table. The tools are applied for all bendings with Apply to
all.
Dimensioning method
Method
Description
Tangent
The program applies two tangents to the segments if
the bending is calculated with the "Tangent" dimensioning method. The radius is created at their point of
intersection.
Radius
If the bend is calculated according to the "Radius
"dimensioning method, a tangent to the radius is created.
Tab. 6-3
Notes
Angle
624
Depending on the setting, TruTops CAD uses the Trumpf
bend allowances saved in the database for bend value
(radius dimensioning method) or theoretical intersecting point
(tangent dimensioning method) when creating an unfolding.
The bend allowances for the radius dimensioning method are
always selected for angles <30.
The bending radius depends on the tool and the material
thickness.
You can change the angle here.
Side length
Here you can change the lengths of the bordering segments (on
the selected angle).
Bending radius
You can enter the bending radius here. The default setting is 1.0
mm.
Profile table
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Round bending
If you select the "Round bending" bending type, two additional
selection fields appear.
Number of segments
Here you can enter the number of segments with which the
round bending is to be generated.
Notes
Segment length
If you change the number of segments for the bending operation, the required length of the segments is calculated automatically.
TruTops Bend always selects a segment bending with whichever tool is selected for the bending. A round tool is not
selected.
This field displays the length of the individual segments.
Note
If you change the length of the segments, the number of segments is automatically adapted to generate the desired round
bending.
Bending radius
The bend radius is particularly important for the round bending
and must not be confused with the angle.
Note
The material thickness is always added onto the entered bending
radius.
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Profile table
625
Round bending with 5 segments (90 angle and 30 bend
radius + 2 mm sheet thickness)
Fig. 41599
Folding
If you select the "Folding" bending type, the same options as for
a normal bend will appear. In addition, here you can specify the
folding direction.
Note
If angle 0 is entered in the profile table, the folding bend type
will be selected automatically.
Folding direction
By entering the folding direction, "Up" or "Down", you can specify
the direction of the folding.
Notes
626
Profile table
For folding, the bend radius is added twice to the double
material thickness (height of the folding = 2x bending radius
+ 2x material thickness).
A prebending at 30 is generated automatically for the folding
when developing the unfolding.
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Top folding (0 angle, 0.05 mm bend radius, 2 mm sheet
thickness)
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Profile table
Fig. 41600
627
628
Profile table
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Index
Modifying geometries
Radiuses of roundings or circles ........446
B
A
Adapting dimensioning text .....................466
Add other details to list field of the files 132
Applications in TruTops ............................ 19
Closing and reopening individually .......19
Closing permanently ............................110
Opening several times ........................ 110
Renaming ............................................ 110
Switching language ............................. 111
Arcs ..........................................................413
Assistant for layout
Parts and saving as GEO, extracting 327
Parts, extracting and saving as sheet 328
Attributes
Deleting ................................................461
Auxiliary circle, drawing .......................... 175
Center and diameter ........................... 176
Center and radius ............................... 175
Diameter .............................................. 175
Tangential to an element ....................178
Tangential to an element and two points
.............................................................. 177
Tangential to three elements ..............178
Tangential to two elements ................ 177
Three points ........................................ 175
Auxiliary circles, drawing
Auxiliary circles, concentric .................176
Auxiliary geometry
Deleting ................................................179
Auxiliary line
Dividing an element ............................ 174
Auxiliary line, drawing
2 points ................................................171
Auxiliary line at right angles to an element
.............................................................. 172
Auxiliary line parallel to the existing one
.............................................................. 171
Horizontal or vertical ........................... 171
Point and angle of inclination ............. 173
Point and angle to the base line ........173
Tangent at 2 arc elements ................. 174
Tangent at the arc element and point 172
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Backup & restore ...................................... 23
Bending
Creating a profile as auxiliary geometry
.............................................................. 614
Bending lines .............................................63
Assigning bending information ..............64
Creating a bending profile .................. 613
Generating ............................................. 63
Invert ......................................................64
Marking .................................................. 65
Modifying ............................................... 64
Restricting bending tool selection .........67
Transferring bending tools .................... 67
Unfolding a bending profile .................613
Bending profiles .......................................613
Bending tool
Adapter, drawing ................................. 612
Drawing a lower tool .............................69
Drawing an upper tool .......................... 68
Drawing Z tool .....................................611
Holder, drawing ................................... 611
Horn tool, drawing a front view .......... 612
Modify .................................................... 68
Bending tools .............................................67
Bevels ...................................................... 420
Blank ........................................................210
Bumping (round bend), generating .........614
C
Calculator .................................................165
Deactivating permanently ....................165
Enter coordinates of points .................166
Enter numerical values in input fields 166
Characteristics ......................................... 149
Characteristic fixed, switching on or off ....
149
Characteristics, highlighting ................ 150
Characteristics, removing ....................150
Notches - advanced options ...............151
TruTops behavior ................................ 149
Check file dependencies (PDM) ............. 145
Color scheme, modifying ........................ 152
Command line and input line ................. 116
Confirmation masks
Index
71
Hidden masks, reactivating .................168
Construction geometries
Deleting ................................................462
Converting rectangles or oblong holes into
lines ......................................................... 453
Coordinate system
Zero point, displacing ..........................180
Copy Paste, using ............................... 164
Corner notches ........................................416
Corners
Restoring ............................................. 421
Correcting geometries ............................. 447
D
Data backup .............................................. 23
Data management .....................................27
Open ...................................................... 27
Database
Import data ............................................ 24
Modify .................................................... 24
Send by email ....................................... 24
Dependencies between files (PDM)
Check dependencies ...........................145
Delete, export dependent files, display
properties .............................................146
Dimensioning
Angle ....................................................465
Deleting ................................................468
Format, setting .................................... 468
Lines .................................................... 463
Moving ................................................. 466
Radiuses, arc lengths ......................... 465
Showing and hiding ............................ 463
Standard text size ............................... 468
Directories
Rename ............................................... 129
Display and hide button texts in the function
browser .................................................... 117
Display and hide outline points .............. 156
Display and hide quick navigation bar ... 117
Display detail view .................................. 154
Display drawing completely .................... 154
Display of drawings .................................154
Display and hide outline points .......... 156
Display detail view .............................. 154
Display drawing completely ................ 154
Displaying sheet completely ............... 154
Get last view ....................................... 156
Memorize and recall view ...................156
Move screen section ...........................155
Restructure drawing ............................ 154
Zoom drawing ......................................155
72
Index
Displaying the Read me file ..................... 18
Drawing
Circles ..................................................410
Points .....................................................47
Drawing a line
via 2 points ............................................47
Drawing a multicurve contour ................. 415
Drawing arcs
Via 3 points ......................................... 413
Via center, start and end point .......... 413
Via diameter ........................................ 414
Converting arcs into roundings ...........416
Drawing a concentric arc ....................414
Drawing a multicurve contour .............415
Via center, radius, start and final angle
.............................................................. 415
Drawing auxiliary lines ............................ 171
Drawing bevels
Via corner point ...................................421
With the distance to the vertex .......... 420
Drawing data, entering ..............................34
Drawing display
Displaying sheet completely ............... 154
Drawing geometries
Arcs ......................................................413
Bevels .................................................. 420
Equidistant to the contour ...................422
Lines ...................................................... 47
Notches ................................................416
Points .....................................................47
Polygons .............................................. 412
Rectangle .............................................413
Redrawing construction geometry ...... 422
Rounding corners ................................ 421
Drawing lines
As tangent at an arc element and point
................................................................ 49
Horizontal or vertical lines .................... 48
Parallel line to the available line .......... 48
Perpendicular line to another element . 49
Via tangent at 2 arc elements ............410
With point, angle of inclination and length
................................................................ 49
Drawing notches
Corner notches with different distances ....
417
Corner notches with same distances . 418
Creating the bend relief later ..............420
Rectangular notches ........................... 418
Triangular notches ...............................419
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E
Element groups ....................................... 469
Dissolving ............................................ 469
Forming ................................................469
Element notches ......................................417
Elements
Combine .............................................. 448
Separate .............................................. 447
Shortening or extending ......................449
Embossed text
Creating ............................................... 481
Rotating using wheel mouse. ............. 481
Enter coordinates of points .....................166
Enter numerical values in input fields .... 166
Entries in the command line, repeating . 164
Equidistant to the contour .......................422
Exporting (PDM)
Using prompt/script ............................. 144
Via the TruTops file browser .............. 143
External programs ................................... 226
Delete .................................................. 231
Enter .................................................... 226
Execute ................................................228
Modify .................................................. 231
F
File properties
Material, selecting ............................... 139
Viewing ................................................ 139
Files
Delete and restore .............................. 130
Open with the Geo Viewer ................. 133
Search ................................................. 131
Sending through e-mail .......................133
Zip ........................................................133
closing ..................................................111
Importing/exporting via Windows Explorer
(PDM) .................................................. 141
Rename ............................................... 129
Send from PDM to "My Documents" in the
file system ........................................... 134
Files (PDM), importing
Using file browser ............................... 141
Files, automatically checking updated status
when loading and saving in TruTops (PDM)
.................................................................. 148
Files, opening
2D drawings in format DXF, DWG, IGS or
MI .........................................................314
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Foreign formats from CAD systems ...314
TruTops files ..........................................39
Workfile ..................................................39
Files, saving
or bending tools, saving as WZG ........ 38
Drawing data, entering ..........................34
Drawings, saving as DXF ..................... 36
Geometry templates, saving as VLG for
macros ................................................... 37
Saving drawing as GEO ....................... 34
TruTops CAD files ................................ 33
Folders
Importing/exporting via Windows Explorer
(PDM) .................................................. 141
Foreign formats from CAD systems, opening
.................................................................. 314
Assistant for layout ............................. 327
Defining DXF/DWG loading options ... 315
Defining IGS loading options ..............319
Defining MI loading options ................ 321
Parts, extracting and saving as GEO 327
Parts, extracting and saving as sheet 328
Function browser .....................................115
Display and hide ................................. 116
Display and hide button texts in the function browser .........................................117
Display and hide quick navigation bar ....
117
Modify the size of the symbols .......... 119
G
Generating single holes, circles of holes and
rows of holes ...........................................424
Geo Viewer
Open files with it ................................. 133
Geometries
Comparing with one another .............. 483
Deleting ................................................460
Dimensioning ....................................... 463
Drawing ..................................................47
Loading and preparing ........................486
Prepare editing .................................... 486
Geometry comparator ............................. 483
Comparison colors, setting ................. 484
Loading comparison drawing ..............484
Loading reference drawing ................. 483
Opening and closing ........................... 483
Geometry templates, saving as VLG for
macros ....................................................... 37
Get last view ........................................... 156
Group .......................................................210
Index
73
MI .........................................................321
H
Hatching ...................................................470
Changing the hatching ........................472
Closed contours .................................. 470
Contours with closed inner contours ..471
Deleting the hatching .......................... 472
Hidden message and confirmation masks,
activating ..................................................168
I
Image files, opening and vectorizing ........39
Import data into the database .................. 24
Importing files (PDM)
Via Windows Explorer .........................141
Importing several folders (PDM) .............142
Importing, files(PDM)
Using the prompt/script .......................144
Internet
TruTops, obtaining tips and tricks ........ 18
K
Key functions of TruTops, using ............ 163
Keyboard buffer of command line, using
(entries, repeating) .................................. 164
Keyboard operation ................................. 162
Copy Paste, using ........................... 164
Key functions of TruTops, using ........ 163
Keyboard buffer Command line, using
(entries, repeating) .............................. 164
Numerical values and coordinates, entering ........................................................ 162
Texts, entering in input fields ............. 162
Windows keyboard commands and shortcuts, using ........................................... 162
L
Language, switching ................................111
Loading
2D drawings in format DXF, DWG, IGS or
MI .........................................................314
Foreign formats from CAD systems ...314
Loading options
DXF, DWG .......................................... 315
IGS .......................................................319
74
Index
M
Machine
Copy ...................................................... 28
Data ....................................................... 28
Delete .................................................... 29
Machine data .............................................28
Machine rules
Assignment of values to colors and line
types .................................................... 218
Change the value of a variable ..........214
Copy variable ...................................... 215
Delete variable .................................... 217
Display details for a variable .............. 216
Macros ..................................................... 424
Main menus and submenus ................... 114
Marking .................................................... 470
Deleting ................................................470
Setting ..................................................470
Masks and messages, moving ............... 153
Material .................................................... 210
Material data ............................................210
Delete .................................................. 213
Modify .................................................. 212
Measuring
Angle ....................................................180
Coordinates of a point ........................ 179
Coordinates, radius and diameter of a circle ........................................................ 179
Distance between 2 points ................. 179
Horizontal or vertical distance between 2
points ................................................... 179
Length ..................................................180
Memorize and recall view ....................... 156
Message masks
Hidden masks, reactivating .................168
Mirror
Around a symmetry point ................... 442
Mirroring geometries
Around a symmetry point ................... 442
Modifing geometries
Mirror ................................................... 442
Modify geometries
Stretch ................................................. 444
Modifying geometries .............................. 437
Rotating ............................................... 438
Scale ....................................................440
Shifting .................................................437
Modifying line attributes
Color and line type ............................. 445
Modifying line type .................................. 445
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Mouse operation ......................................161
Automatically placing the mouse pointer in
masks .................................................. 161
Move screen section ............................... 155
Multi-function buttons .............................. 115
N
NC-post-processing program
Delete .................................................. 231
Modify .................................................. 231
NC-post-processing programs
Execute ................................................228
NC post-processing program
Enter .................................................... 226
NC post-processing programs ................ 226
Notches ....................................................416
Advanced options through the "Characteristic" property .......................................151
Numerical values and coordinates, entering
.................................................................. 162
O
Open files, closing ...................................111
Opening and saving files .......................... 31
Opening and saving profiles ...................617
Operating TruTops with the mouse ........161
Outer contours, editing ............................457
P
Parts, extracting
Saving as GEO ................................... 327
Saving as sheet .................................. 328
PDM (Product Data Management) ......... 121
Advantages ..........................................121
Check dependencies between files ....145
Delete, export dependent files, display
properties .............................................146
Files, automatically checking updated status when loading and saving in TruTops
TruTops ............................................... 148
Importing/exporting files and folders .. 141
TruTops file browser ........................... 127
TruTops with PDM, TruTops without PDM,
in comparison ...................................... 122
PDM functions
Calling up via prompt/scripts (pdmCLI.exe)
.............................................................. 123
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Carrying out PDM functions ............... 123
Place holders (for search) ...................... 167
Place holders (wildcards), searching with the
help of ......................................................167
Print ......................................................... 169
GEO files as *.HPGL files .................. 169
Printing
Screen content .................................... 169
Profile as auxiliary geometry, creating ... 614
Profile editor ............................................ 616
Opening ............................................... 616
Profile table ....................................619, 623
Profiles
Creating ......................................616, 617
Delete .................................................. 622
Folding ................................................. 626
Material, showing ................................ 615
Modifying ............................................. 621
Round bending .................................... 625
Saving ..................................................617
Programs
User-defined programs ........................232
Prompt
Carrying out PDM functions ............... 123
Punching or bending tools, saving as WZG
.................................................................... 38
R
Raw material ........................................... 210
Recycle bin (PDM) .................................. 130
Empty ...................................................130
Rename ............................................... 131
Restructure display of drawings ............. 154
Rotate
Rotate around 2 points ....................... 439
Rotate geometries
Rotate around 2 points ....................... 439
Round bend (bumping), generating ........614
Rounding corners .................................... 421
Roundings
Converting arcs into roundings ...........416
Rules ........................................................214
Assignment of values to colors and line
types .................................................... 218
Change the value of a variable ..........214
Copy variable ...................................... 215
Create variable .................................... 215
Delete variable .................................... 217
Description of system rule variables .. 218
Display details for a variable .............. 216
Running scripts (pdmCLI.exe) ................ 123
Index
75
S
Saving files
Workfile ..................................................33
Scale of geometries
Via 2 points ......................................... 441
Screen display .........................................152
Color scheme, modifying .................... 152
Masks and messages, moving ........... 153
Window size, adapting ........................152
Sheet, displaying completely .................. 154
Shifting
Via 2 points ......................................... 438
Shifting geometries
Via 2 points ......................................... 438
Single folders (PDM), importing
Using file browser ............................... 141
Software manual, displaying ..................... 18
Software version, showing ........................ 18
Status bar and message line ................. 116
System rules ............................................214
Assignment of values to colors and line
types .................................................... 218
Change the value of a variable ..........214
Copy variable ...................................... 215
Delete variable .................................... 217
Description of variables ...................... 218
Display details for a variable .............. 216
Display and hide ................................. 117
Modify the size of the symbols .......... 119
Rename ............................................... 119
Reset to the original status ................ 119
TRUMPF functions .................................... 26
TruTops database ..................................... 23
TruTops file browser ............................... 127
Add other details to list field of the files
.............................................................. 132
Create new folders ..............................129
Delete and restore files ...................... 130
Delete folders ...................................... 129
Open .................................................... 128
Open files with Geo Viewer ................133
Recycle bin (PDM) ..............................130
Rename files or folders ...................... 129
Search for files ....................................131
Send files from PDM to "My Documents"
in the file system .................................134
Send files through e-mail ....................133
Zip files ................................................ 133
TruTops CAD files, opening ..................... 39
TruTops, exiting .........................................17
TruTops, operating using keyboard ........162
TruTops, operating with the mouse
Mouse pointer, automatically placing in
masks in TruTops ............................... 161
TruTops, starting ....................................... 17
TruTops, tips and tricks from the Internet 18
U
T
Text
Creating a font file .............................. 479
Creating reference file ........................ 479
Entering ............................................... 473
Inserting or modifying in geometries .. 473
Position of the reference point ........... 473
Standard texts ..................................... 474
Text parameters
Defining ................................................473
Texts
Creating your own text font ................ 478
Marking ................................................ 474
Modifying parameters ..........................475
Rotating using wheel mouse .............. 474
Texts, entering in input fields ................. 162
To call up the online help .........................18
Toolbars ...................................................116
Modify existing, create own ................ 118
Move or downsize ...............................118
Delete .................................................. 119
76
Index
User-defined programs ............................232
Change ................................................ 232
Enter .................................................... 232
Run ...................................................... 232
User-defined settings .............................. 112
Copy and transfer ............................... 112
User interface
Modify the size of the symbols (toolbars,
function browsers) ............................... 119
Command line and input line ............. 116
Delete toolbar ...................................... 119
Display and hide button texts in the function browser .........................................117
Display and hide function browser ..... 116
Display and hide quick navigation bar ....
117
Display and hide toolbars ................... 117
Function browser .................................115
Main menus and submenus ............... 114
Menus, function browsers and toolbars ....
114
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Modify existing toolbars, create own toolbars ......................................................118
Move or downsize toolbars .................118
Multi-function buttons .......................... 115
Rename toolbar ...................................119
Reset toolbars to original status .........119
Status bar and message line ............. 116
Toolbars ...............................................116
Windows keyboard commands and shortcuts, using ............................................... 162
Workfile
Saving ....................................................33
Opening ................................................. 39
Z
Zero point of the coordinate system, dispacing ............................................................ 180
Zoom drawing ..........................................155
V
Variables
Creating and editing ..............................59
Delete .................................................. 512
Exporting ..............................................511
Importing ..............................................511
Remove reference element ................ 513
Set reference element ........................ 512
Show reference element .....................513
Variants ......................................................53
Allocating ............................................... 57
Copying ................................................514
Creating and editing variables ..............59
Creating new variants ......................... 514
Delete variables ...................................512
Deleting ................................................514
Element selection, adopting ..................57
Example .................................................58
Executing ............................................... 56
Executing several times ......................515
Exporting as *.GEO ............................ 516
Exporting to Excel ...............................516
Exporting variables ..............................511
Generating ............................................. 54
Importing from Excel ...........................517
Importing variables .............................. 511
Key words ..............................................53
Manage ................................................513
Modifying ............................................. 514
Positioning ........................................... 513
Renumbering ....................................... 514
Saving as *.GMV ................................ 515
Selecting overview ................................ 57
Starting/ending .......................................54
Undoing ................................................. 56
Version, showing ....................................... 18
W
Wildcards (for search) .............................167
Window size, adapting ............................ 152
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Index
77
78
Index
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