Remedios Trinidad Romualdez Medical Foundation
College of Nursing
      OB-Ward Duty Requirements
          Abuyog district hospital
                    • Patient’s Profile
                   • Laboratory Results
                  • Physical Examination
                  • Pharmacology Sheets
                   • Nursing Care Plans
                    • Journal Readings
Submitted by:
   Dichoso, Lowrence Precious C.
   Group G
   BSN II-B
                     Submitted to:
                               Ms. Joreena Alvaran
                               Clinical Instructor
                    March 29, 2010
                             Patient’s Profile
                           Interview and Assessment Date: March 29, 2010
                               Setting: Female Ward Abuyog Hospital
                           Name:          Salanap, Floriana
                           Age:           50
                           Date of Birth: December 17, 1959
                           Birthplace:    Abuyog, Leyte
                           Sex:           Female
                           Civil Status: Married
                           Occupation: Housewife
                           Spouse:        Salanap, Noel
                           Occupation: Carpenter
                           Address:       Buntay, Abuyog, Leyte
                           Religion:       Catholic
                           Race/Nationality: Asian/Filipino
                           Attending Physician: Dr. Bautista
                           Source of Information: Client, and her daughter
CHIEF COMPLAINT
             “Highblood ako, maiha na inin mga lima ka.tuig na. Tigda nla naglipong an ak ulo
asya guinpaadmit ak ky dere na ngane ak nakakatukdaw.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
               The client was admitted last March 26, 2010 at around 8:30 in the morning. Admitted
to the female ward per wheelchair – dizziness noted.
        Admission Diagnosis: HCVD
        Final Diagnosis: Hypertensive cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, type 2
      Symptoms started:               45 years old
       Onset of symptoms:              Gradual
       Often the problem occurs:       During afternoon
       Exact Location of distress: Head
       Character of the complaint: intensity of pain (8 in the scale of 1-10 as the highest is 10)
       Activity in which the client was involved when the problem occurred:
                                    Doing household chores and walking
       Phenomena or symptoms associated with the chief complaint:             dizziness
       Factors that aggravate the problem: foods with ginataan and oily foods
      Factors that alleviate the problem:     leaves of yabana, tanglad, daily exercise
PAST HISTORY
       CHILDHOOD ILLNESSES:
            The client have had: chickenpox, mumps and measles
       CHILDHOOD IMMUNIZATIONS:
            Date of last tetanus shot: 1976
       ALLERGIES:
            No allergies to any drugs, animals’ /insects and to any environmental agents
            Type of reaction that occurs: none                    Reaction treated by: none
       ACCIDENTS AND INJURIES:
            None
      HOSPITALIZATION FOR SERIOUS ILLNESS:
            Reason:                Hypertension
              Dates:               2006, 2009
      Course of recovery: 2 weeks or depending if blood pressure is still elevated
      Surgery performed: none
       MEDICATIONS:
              Currently used prescription: Amlodipene, captopril
              Over-the-counter medications: none
FAMILY HISTORY OF ILLNES
     Parents:          Sanchez, Guillerma – at home
                       Sanchez, Crisanto – cause of death is a illness in the head due to
                                               the nature of the work: carpenter
     Grandparents:            no data gathered
                       There is Family history of hypertension and Asthma.
LIFESTYLE
      PERSONAL HABITS:
              Drinks COLA occasionally, the Amount is 1 bottle of 8 oz once a month.
      DIET:
            The typical diet is 1 cup rice/meal, vegetables, banana, gabi. Client eats three times
            a day and have an afternoon snack of usually bread or kakanin. Mrs. Salanap herself
            Cooks and shop for food. They don’t have ethnically distinct food patterns and no
            Allergies noted.
      SLEEP/REST PATTERN:
              Daily sleep: 9:00 PM – 5:00 AM having 8 hrs of sleep everyday
              Difficulty sleeping: Sometimes
              Remedies used for difficulties: Get ample sleep on the next day
      ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING (ADLS):
            There are no difficulties experienced in the basic activities of eating, grooming,
            elimination, and locomotion. Except during when her head becames painful.
       INSTRUMENTAL ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING:
            There are no difficulties experienced in food preparation, shopping, transportation;
            housekeeping, laundry, and can manage to take her own medications.
       RECREATIONAL/HOBBIES:
            Exercise by stretching or walking, gardening, cleaning the house, watching TV
SOCIAL DATA
     FAMILY RELATIONS/FRIENDSHIPS:
           Her relatives that lives near their house usually helps in times of need. The family
          was worried on Mrs. Salanap’s situation. Problem on one how to pay the hospital bills
          greatly affects the client.
      ETHNIC AFFILIATION:
            She does not have any health customs and beliefs.
      EDUCATIONAL HISTORY:
            Studied up to 4th year college.
      OCCUPATIONAL HISTORY:
            Currently, the client is unemployed.
      ECONOMIC STATUS:
          The children and her husband are the ones paying for the hospital bills. The client is
          in a ward room and the client’s illness presents financial problem because of low
          income in the family.
      HOME AND NEIGHBORHOOD CONDISTIONS:
          They did not adjust the physical facilities at home because it is already safe for the
          client. There is availability of neighborhood and community services that met the
          clients need.
PSYCHOLOGICAL DATA
     MAJOR STRESSORS: financial crisis
     USUAL COPING PATTERN: accept and find ways to solve any problems and pray
     COMMUNICATION STYLE:
         The client was able to verbalize appropriate emotion, uses eye movements, touch,
         interacts well with support persons and there is congruence of nonverbal behavior
         and verbal expressions.
PATTERNS OF HEALTHCARE
             The client’s primary care provider is the doctors on duty on the Abuyog District
     Hospital. She does not have a Specialist, no Dentist, and do not consult to a Folk
     practitioners. She considers the care being provided adequate and access to health care is
     not a problem.
Physical Examination
           PROCEDURE                         NORMAL FINDINGS                      DEVIATIONS FROM
                                                                                      NORMAL
      Physical Development            Appears to be stated chronological
                                      age
      Behavior                        Cooperative behavior and attitude
      Mood                            Mild anxiety
      Dress                           Dressed for occasion
      Gait                                                                   Rigid gait with arthritis
VITAL SIGNS
      BP                                                                     140/90 mmHg
      TEMP.                           36.5 ᵒC
      RR                                                                     21 Cpm
      PR                                                                     106 bpm
SKIN ASSESSMENT
      Skin color                      Varies from light to deep brown
      Edema                           No edema
      Skin lesion                     Some birthmarks, no abrasions
      Skin moisture                   Moisture in skin folds and axillae
      Skin temperature                Uniform; within normal range
      Skin turgor                                                            When pinched, skin slowly
                                                                             springs back to previous state
HAIR ASSESSMENT
     Growth over the scalp            Evenly distributed hair
     Hair thickness                   Thick hair
     Hair texture and oiliness        Resilient hair
     Presence of infections/          No infection or Infestation
     infestation
NAIL ASSESSMENT
       Fingernail plate shape         Convex curvature;angle 160ᵒ            Excessive thinness
       Fingernail and toenail texture                                        Pallor (may reflect poor arterial
Fingernail and toenail bed color                                             circulation)
      Tissues surrounding nails       Intact epidermis
      Blanch test or capillary refill                                        Delayed return of pink or usual
                                                                             color (may indicate
                                                                                circulatory impairment)
SKULL AND FACE ASSESSMENT
   Skull size, shape and symmetry     Rounded; smooth skull
     Any nodules and depressions      Absence of nodules and lesions
     Facial features                  Symmetric
    Eyes for edema or hollowness      None
    Symmetry of facial movements      Symmetric facial movements
EYE SRTUCTURE
      Eyebrows                        Hair evenly distributed: skin intact
      Eyelashes                       Equally distributed
      Eyelids                         No discharge, No discoloration
      Bulbar conjunctiva              Transparent; sclera appears white
      Palpebral conjunctiva           Shiny, smooth, and pink
      Lacrimal gland                  No edema or tenderness
 Lacrimal sac and nasolacrimal duct   No edema or tearing
      Cornea                          Transparent, shiny and smooth          Neither pupils constricts;
      Pupil’s direct and consensual                                          Absent Response on
              reaction to light                                              illumination
                                                                             Both pupils fail to constrict,
                              Laboratory Results
I. Blood Chemistry
     NORMAL VALUES                  RESULT                              INDICATIONS
Fasting blood sugar              7.7 mmol/L       Increased level; provisional diagnosis of diabetes
(4.1-5.9 mmol/L)
Triglyceride                     1.37 mmol/L      Normal
(Less than 1.70 mmol/L)
Blood Uric Acid                  281 umol/L       Normal
(F:155-357 umol/L)
Creatinine (serum)               60 umol/L        Normal
(F:53-106 umol/L)
Blood urea Nitrogen              3.30 mmol/L      Normal
(2.1-7.1 mmol/L)
II. Hematology
  Laboratory         Result    Normal Values                       Clinical Significance
  WBC Count     10.8 x 10 /L      4.5-11.3     - Normal
   Hematocrit         0.93       0.36-0.46     -Increased level; maybe due to dehydration; may reflect a
                                               condition called polycythemia vera that is, when a person has
                                               more than the normal number of red blood cells. This can be
                                               due to a problem with the bone marrow or, more commonly,
                                               as compensation for inadequate lung function (the bone
                                               marrow manufactures more red blood cells in order to carry
                                               enough oxygen throughout your body).
  Neutrophils         0.66       0.45-0.65     - Increased level; in response to bacterial infection or
                                               inflammatory disease. Severe elevations in neutrophils may
                                               be caused by various bone marrow disorders, such as chronic
                                               myelogenous leukemia
  Lymphocytes         0.13       0.20-0.35
                                               - Normal
Eosinophils   0.01   0.02-0.04   -Decreased level; result of infection.