Speculative Fiction
MSC, SUMMER 2008	                                        DR. GERALD LUCAS	                                       TUES & THUR 12:30-2:50, H/SS-122
                                                                                                                     Spec-Fic covers
                                                                                                                     many genres of
                                                                                                                     fiction, from science
                                                                                                                     fiction to magical
                                                                                                                     realism.
    ENGL 4482: Popular Culture
                                                    about the future. Does speculative fiction        to come to a more critical understanding
      In its simplest sense,                        differ in any way from science fiction? Is        of spec-fic. How does it, then, relate to
       speculative fiction                          this difference significant? Is speculative       genre fiction as a whole? Does its very
        asks a “what if ”                           fiction a sub-genre of science fiction, or        name suggest a more critical approach to
                                                    vice versa? Are there other genres
       question of reality.                         that might also be considered
    This section of ENGL 4482 Popular               speculative?                                      “Science fiction is that
                      Culture will
                                                         Along with our look at                   branch of literature which
                      c o n s i d e r
                                                    science fiction, we will also                                               is
                      speculative fiction                                                          concerned with the impa
                      (spec-fic), attempt           consider texts within genres that are                                      ct
                      to arrive at a                not necessarily science fiction, but           of scientific advance upon
                      critical definition,          that seem to be speculative in nature,
                                                    like fantasy, magical realism,                human beings.” —I. Asim
                      examine its various                                                                                      ov
                      f o r m s, p l a c e i t      alternate histories, slipstream, and
                      within a social               even horror. If these genres, too, can
                      context, and its              be considered speculative fiction,
                      c u l t u r a l               then treating spec-fic the same as
                                                                                                      genre fiction; i.e., is spec-fic defined not
                      significance.                 science fiction must be reconsidered.
                                                                                                      by the genre of the text, but by the
                                                         Our ongoing task this semester               critical, thought-provoking nature of the
                            Many consider                                                             text regardless of genre or subject
    “speculative fiction” as a synonym for          will be to consider the speculative nature
                                                    of each of the texts we read in an effort         matter? Does that, then, make spec-fic
    science fiction, since the latter speculates                                                      the literature of genre fiction?
    The information presented on this syllabus is                            Dr. Gerald R. Lucas
    current as of Tuesday, May 27, 2008. For the                             Office: H/SS-117 • Hours: TR 11a-12pm & by appointment
    most accurate information, see the course web                            sf@grlucas.net • http://grlucas.net/
    site: <litmuse.net>.
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        Required Materials                             Skeleton Reading Schedule
    Our study of spec-fic will use the                   This schedule represents the ideal outline for our study this semester, but it is
    following texts:                                     tentative and subject to change. Individual stories may be downloaded via the
                                                         course web site; they should be printed on dead trees and brought with you to class.
    ‣ Mikhail Bulgakov. The Master and
      Margarita.
                                                           5/27         Borges “Garden of the Forking Paths”, Gibson “Gernsback Continuum”
    ‣ Octavia Butler. Kindred.
    ‣ Steve Niles. Richard Matheson’s I Am                 6/3          Bulgakov The Master and Margarita, Part 1
      Legend.
                                                           6/5          Bulgakov The Master and Margarita, Part 2
    ‣ Stanislaw Lem. Solaris.
    ‣ Sherri Tepper. The Gate to Women’s                   6/10         García-Márquez “The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World”; Ballard
      Country.                                                          “The Drowned Giant”
    ‣ Various short stories as downloadable
                                                           6/12         Calvino “The Distance of the Moon”
      PDFs.
                                                           6/17         Butler Kindred, Prologue through “The Fight”
         Th e s e b o o k s a n d s t o r i e s
    should accompany you to class on                       6/19         Butler Kindred, “The Storm” to end
    the day they are assigned to be read (see
    Reading Schedule), as we will make                     6/24         Niles (Matheson) I Am Legend
    heavy use of them in our daily
    discussions. Please do not come to class               6/26         Niven “Man of Steel”; Di Filippo “Virus”
    without your text(s).
                                                           7/1          Tepper The Gate to Women’s Country, Chapters 1-19
         You should also bring an ink
                                                           7/3          Tepper The Gate to Women’s Country, Chapters 20-35
    interface of some sort, as well as dead
    trees on which to take notes. You should               7/8          Tiptree, Jr. “The Girl Who Was Plugged In”
    not sit in class like you’re watching TV:
    learning requires active participation,                7/10         Ballard “The Enormous Space” & “Space Station”
    especially in a shorter summer course.
                                                           7/15         Lem Solaris, “The Arrival” through “The Conference”
         Finally, since class lecture and
    discussion will often touch on the                     7/17         Lem Solaris, “The Monsters” through “The Old Mimoid”
    controversial, this college classroom is not
                                                           7/22         Final Exam: 6-8pm
    an appropriate place for children. Please
    leave them at home.
                                                       Course Requirements
                                                            There are three major                                 this material, and your creativity in going
                                                       requirements for this section of                           beyond the discussion and lecture
                                                       ENGL 4482, each of which must be                           materials. The final exam will include
                                                       successfully completed to pass the course.                 v o c a b u l a r y, i d e n t i fi c a t i o n , a n d
                                                       Assignments are weighted on a point                        interpretation. All exam grades will be
                                                       system, depending on their importance.                     based upon objective knowledge of the
                                                       For example, a reading quiz might have                     material, thoroughness, depth of insight,
                                                       10 points while the final exam might have                  precision, and originality.
                                                       200.
                                                                                                                  WRITING
                                                       FINAL EXAM
                                                                                                                       For each class period, you are
                                                            A final cumulative exam will be                       required to respond in writing. In most
                                                       given that will test your knowledge of                     cases, these responses will be written in
                                                       the subject matter (texts, lecture material,               an online forum directly after class, so the
    Science fiction “is the myth-making principle of   and vocabulary), your ability to synthesize                entire class can benefit from reading your
    human nature today.” —Lester del Rey
                                                                                                                                                Continued on last page
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    Course Policies
    ASSIGNMENTS                                       to participate in the discussion. Do not             enclose it in
                                                      come to class without your books and                 quotation marks,             and cite
         Yo u r w o r k r e p r e s e n t s y o u .
                                                      something to write with and on.                      the source using            M L A
    Therefore, I expect everything you turn
                                                      Everyday. Seriously.                                 citation style. A paraphrase employs
    into me to exemplify the very best of your
                                                                                                           source material by restating an idea
    professional self. Please proofread all                All non-course-related materials —              in an entirely new form that is
    work before submission.                           especially electronic communication                  original in both sentence structure
                                                      devices, like cell phones, bluetooth                 and word choice. Quotations and
    ATTENDANCE
                                                      earpieces, iPods, etc. — should be left in           paraphrases must be cited to avoid
         Attendance will be taken at every            your car. They are not needed for our                plagiarism.
    class meeting. If you come in late, it is         class and should, therefore, not
    your responsibility to inform me of your          accompany you. I understand our                2.    If you use ideas or information that
    presence that day. If you fail to do so, you      contemporary need to be in contact with              are not common knowledge, you
    are absent. Two tardies count as one              everyone all the time, but do not let this           must cite a source.
    absence. There are no “excused                    personal need distract the rest of the
                                                                                                     Unsure as to what to cite, when to cite,
    absences” in my class, but you are
                                                                                                     and how to cite? Check your handbook
    allowed to miss one class before your
    grade suffers. Each additional class               “Science fiction represent                    for the best information.
                                                                                  s the
    missed beyond the allotted one will result         modern heresy and the cu                           The professor reserves the right to
    in your final semester’s grade being                                          tting
                                                      edge of speculative imag                        use Turn It In, a plagiarism prevention
    dropped one letter.                                                        ination                service, to evaluate any written work
                                                       as it grapples with Myster
    DEADLINES                                                                    ious                 submitted for this course. As directed by
                                                        Time—linear or non-lin                        the professor, students are expected to
         Late work is not acceptable and will
                                                                                 ear                  submit or have their assignments
                                                          time.” —Frank Herbert
    receive a zero. Technical, computer                                                               submitted through the service in order to
    malfunctions are not acceptable excuses                                                           meet requirements for this course. The
    for late work. Quizzes and in-class                                                               papers may be retained by the service for
    activities cannot be made up for any                                                              the sole purpose of checking for
                                                      class. If you answer a cell phone in my
    reason.                                                                                          plagiarized content in future student
                                                      class, I will expect you to leave. In
                                                                                                     submissions.
    EMAIL                                             addition, I do not allow class discussions
                                                      to be taped, so do not bring any voice         SPECIAL NEEDS
         The best and quickest way of                 recording devices to class.
    contacting me is via email. Only use the                                                                Any student who has special needs
    email address that I provided on this                  Let’s try to keep eating and drinking     should contact Ann E. Loyd at the
    document for class business:                      to a minimum. Eat your dinner and              Counseling and Career Center
    <sf@grlucas.net>.                                 snacks before you come to class.               ( 4 7 8 - 4 7 1 - 2 7 1 4 ) a n d fi l l o u t t h e
                                                                                                     appropriate paperwork. The student
    GRADES                                            PLAGIARISM                                     should then see me with the
                                                           Any time you use ideas that are not       documentation so that the necessary
         Letter grades are based upon a
                                                      your own — be they paraphrased or              accommodations can be made.
    traditional ten-point scale. If you would
    like to know your official grade, you             copied verbatim — in anything that you
                                                                                                     TECHNOLOGY COMPETENCY
    should see me during my office hours or           write, you must supply a citation in an
    make an appointment.                              identifiable citation method, e.g., MLA,              Computer competency is an integral
                                                      Chicago, etc. Willful plagiarism will result   skill in any discipline. Students should be
    MATERIALS                                         in automatic failure of this class and will    familiar with the general uses of a
                                                      be submitted to the Dean for further           computer, particularly using a web
         Course readings are an integral part
                                                      potential consequences. Remember two           browser. Students should be willing to put
    of the class and should be brought daily.
                                                      things:                                        forth the effort to learn what they need to
    When readings are assigned to be
                                                                                                     in order to succeed in the course. Please
    discussed in class, please bring a copy of        1.   If you use the language of your           see me for additional assistance.
    the reading with your reading notes ready              source, you must quote it exactly,
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    Course Procedure and
    Class Time
                                                                 will have the opportunity to pose
     Every class will follow                                     these questions for discussion.
      a similar procedure,
     beginning promptly at                                   4. Discussion — Most of the class
                                                                period will be our attempt to answer
        the start of class:                                     the questions posed at the beginning
    1. Attendance — If you come in late,                        of the class.
       it is your responsibility to ask me to
                                                             5. Forum — If all goes well, we should
       mark you present. Remember, two
                                                                close the class each day in a
       tardies count as an absence.
                                                                computer-assisted classroom, so that
    2. Reading Quiz — Since reading is                          we may end each day with the forum,
       such an important component of this                      in which you will respond to an initial
       course, you should expect a quiz for                     prompt, then comment on others’
       every assigned reading. These quizzes                    posts.
       are designed to test factual aspects of
                                                                  While you will not be quizzed                  “Science Fiction is speculative
       the text, not interpretation or
       evaluation. Read every text carefully
                                                             everyday, you should always prepare for             fiction in which the author takes
                                                             a quiz: this means that you should read             as his first postulate the real
       and take reading notes — character
                                                             carefully, and be ready to discuss the
       names, general plot, important items,
                                                             assigned texts. Knowing the assigned
                                                                                                                 world as we know it, including
       etc. — and the quizzes will be no
                                                             texts is paramount for this course, for             all established facts and natural
       problem.
                                                             most of our time will be spent on                   laws. The result can be
    3. Posing Questions — As you read                        discussion of the texts. If you come                extremely fantastic in content,
       each assigned text, consider aspects of               unprepared, you are not only hurting                but it is not fantasy; it is
       the text that are confusing or unclear.               yourself, but hampering the class.                  legitimate—and often very
       When you finish reading, write down
                                                                   Finally, we will not follow this              tightly reasoned—speculation
       at least five questions that you have                                                                     about the possibilities of the real
                                                             procedure ever yday. Sometimes
       about the text. These questions
       should be in an effort to gain further
                                                             discussing will proceed naturally, so we            world.” —Robert Heinlein
                                                             will not make ourselves slaves to a certain
       insight to the text for yourself and
                                                             procedure. Come ready to discuss.
       your classmates. After the quiz, you
                                                             Continued from page 2
                                                             Course Requirements
                                                             thoughts. The forum will also give you a chance to respond to others’ ideas. Your writing in
                                                             the forum should total at least 350 words, including an initial response to the text and a
                                                             comment (or several) on your classmates’ entries.
                                                                  The purpose of these responses is to get you thinking about issues covered in
                                                             the works that are important to you. You should reflect on how these works relate to other
                                                             works we discuss in class, literature you have read previously, your own daily life, and class
                                                             discussion. All entries should be thoughtful, refer to specific portions of the text on which
                                                             you're writing, and use the critical vocabulary that we have introduced in class. You can
                                                             access the forum at litmuse.net. Other writing will be assigned in class.
                                                             DAILY WORK
    “That's really what SF is all about, you know:                 Regular class attendance, question posing, and active participation in
    the big reality that pervades the real world we live
                                                             classroom discussions are required. Participation, effort, and attitude will count
    in: the reality of change. Science fiction is the very
    literature of change.” —Frederick Pohl                   significantly in this course. Quizzes, other class activities, and homework assignments not
                                                             explicitly outlined above will be considered daily work.
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