cfirmacién My father is @ doctor and my mother is a journalist negacién ase mma) usa ‘am/is/are son forms del presente del verbo be (= serfestar): i ‘My favourite sports are football and swimming, am | (I'm) (Um not) (he’s) (he's not | 0 is | (he's) | he's not | 0 it (ey | (it's not | o we (we're) | | we (we're not | o | we aren’t) you | are | (you're) | | you | are not | (you're not | o | you aren't) they (they're) | | they (they're not | 0 | they aren’t) ma corte — =. © I’m tired this morning. Estoy consadofa esta manana. 1 Pm a student. My sister is a teacher. ‘Soy estudiante. Mi hermana es profesora. Steve is ill, He's in bed. ... esté... esté .. ‘My caris very old. Mi coche es muy viejo. © Ann and I are good friends. ... somos ... © You're very busy today. Estés muy ocupado hoy. © Your keys are on the table. ... estén. Pm a student, I'm not a teacher. Soy... n0 soy ... ‘Tom isn’t at home at the moment. He's at work. My room isn’t very big, but it’s nice. ... no es ‘Those people aren’t English. They'te Australian, £n inglés es necesorio usar los pronombres personales sujeto(L/he/she/it ete): Tes late. (no Is late) Es tarde. ‘Tim is in bed. He's not well. Para decir la hora se usa Te’s It’s one o'clock. / It’s 8.15. / It’s half past ten. sla uno. / Som las ocho y cuarto, / Son las diez y media «+ €Std... No esté bien L that’s = that is © Thank you. That's very kind of you, Gracias. Es muy amable de tu porte. Look! There’s Chris. jMira! Ahi estd Chris. A: Heere’s your key. Aqui tiene su lave. : Thank you, Gracias. there's = there is here's = here is ‘amjis/are (formas interrogatives) —> Unidad its Frm hungry [I's cold etc. > Us ronombres personales > Unidad 61 a/an—> there is/are —> 3 Controeciones -» ApéndiEjercicios Unidad 1 1.1 Eseribe las contracciones (she's / we aren't etc.). 1 she is she's 3 itis not 5 Lam not 2 they are 4 that is 6 you are not 1.2 Completa las frases con am, is 0 are. 41 The weather ..i6....nice today. 5 Look! There Carol 21 not rich. 6 My brother and I good tennis players. 3 This bag heavy. 7 Emily... at home. Her children ......at school, 4 These bags heavy. at a taxi driver. My sister a nurse. 1.3 Completa las frases. 1 Steve is ill. He's in bed. 2 I'ma good dancer, but a good singer. 3 MrThomas is my neighbour. very friendly. 4 These chairs aren't beautiful, but comfortable. 5* tired? ‘No, I'm not. I'm fine!” 6 Catherine isn't at home. at work. 74 your coat! ‘Oh, thank you very much’ 1.4 Observa las frases de Lisa (Unidad 1A). Escribe frases acerca de ti. 1 (name?) My 4 (favourite colour or colours?) 2 (fom?) I My. 3 (job?) 1 5 (father's or mother's job?) My. 1.5 _ Escribe frases sobre los dibujos. Usa: angry happy. sad strong tall tired : 2 7] if IE 3 4 5 6 2 f 1 She's happy, 3 They 5 2 He a 4 6 1.6 Escribe frases verdaderas, afirmativas 0 negativas. Usa is/isn't o are/aren't. 1 (it / very late) Ie ien't very late... 9 ..JES. very late, 2 (Brussels / in Belgium) Brussels 3 (my hands / cold) My z 4 Brazil / a very big country) 5 (diamonds / cheap) 6 (Toronto / in the US) Escribe frases verdaderas, afirmativas 0 negativas. Usa I'm / I'm not. 7 (a student) Im a student. 9 __I'm not a student. 8 (cired) 1 9 (a good swimmer) 10 (fom Madrid) 1.7 Traduce al inglés. 1. Mi madre es inglesa 7. Este vaso no esti limpio, Esti muy sucio. 2 Son las seis. 8 jMira! Aqui esté tu hermana, 3 La sopa esti ita, 9 Es tarde. 4 Catherine no esti en Londres. 10 Aqui tiene su bolsa. Esti en Birmingham, ‘11 Mi hermana no esti muy alegre hoy. Esti triste. 5 Mis padres no son espaiioles. 12. Mi casa es vieja pero es grande y esta en el centro, 6 Ricardo ¢s alto y delgado. = Ejercicio complementario 1 (pagina 243)a Ela | | [i \ ara SNe | you | are are | you? |b os Gem) © ‘Are you English? ‘No, I'm Scottish? ‘Eres... ?"'No, soy...” (0 ‘Is your mother at home?” ‘No, she’s out” ‘2Esté tu madre en casa?" ‘No, esté fuera’ ‘Are your parents at home?’ ‘No, they’re out’ _Estéin tus padres en casa?” ‘No, estén fuera: 1 ‘Isit late? ‘No, it’s only nine o'clock? ‘2Es torde?"‘No, son..." 0 Your shoes are nice. Are they new? Tus zapatos son bonitos. 2Son nuevos? Observa el orden de los palabras: CIs she at home? / Is your mother at home? (no Is at home your mother?) © Are they new? / Are your shoes new? (no Are new your shoes?) we we? ‘Where ... ? / What ... ? / Who ...? / How ...?/ Why ...? (0 Where is your mother? Is she at home? ¢Dénde estd tu madre? 2Est6 en cosa? (0 ‘Where are you ftom? ‘Canada’ De dénde eres /es Vd?" ‘Del Conada? CO ‘What colour is your car?’ ‘Its red’ {De qué colores tu coche?" Es rojo! C How are your parents? Are they well? _¢Cémo estén tus padres? ¢Estén bien? (CO These postcards are nice. How much ate they? Estas postoles son bonitos. Cudnto cueston? (© This hotel isn't very good. Why is itso expensive? Este hotel no es muy bueno. Unidad 1 'm hungry / It’s cold etc. > Unidad 3 fa interrogacién 1 > Unidad 45 what/which/how —» Unidad 48Ejercicios Unidad 2 2.1 Elige la respuesta apropiada para cada pregunta. 1 Where's the camera? A London. pee 2 Is your car blue? B No, I'm not. 2 3 Is Linda from London? Yes, you are. 3 4 Am Ta good student? D My sister. 4 5 Where's Ann from? E Black. 5 6 What colour is your bag? | | F No, its black. 6 7 Are you hungry? G In your bag. 7 8 How is George? HINo, she's American. | 8 9. Who's that woman? 1 Very well. 9 2.2 _ Escribe preguntas usando estas palabras. Pon las palabras en el orden correcto. 1 (is /athome / your mother) 15. your mother. ab, home. 2 2 (your parents / are / well) Are. your. parents. well. 2 3 (interesting / is / your job) ? 4 (he shops / are / open today) 2 5 (ftom / where / you / are) ? 6 (is / near here / the post office) 2 7 (at school / are / your children) 2 8 (you / are / sad / why) 2 2.3 Completa las preguntas usando What ... / Who... / Where ... / How... . y 1 How. are your parents?) /They'e very well 2 the bus stop? | | At the end of the street. 3 your children? | | Five, six and ten. 4 these oranges? | | £1.50 a kilo. 5 : your favourite sport? | | Skiing. 6 the man in this photograph? | | That’ my father. 7, Sina el nen your new shoes?) \ Black. 2.4 Escribe preguntas apropiadas para las respuestas. vn fl Pau 1 ( (name?) What's your name? Paul. 2| (American?) z No, I'm Australian. 3] (ateacher?) " No, I'ma lawyer. 4 | (married?) Yes, Lam, 5 | (wife a lawyer?) ... : = SS = No, she’ a designer. 6| (Grom?) : She's Italian. 7 ( (her name?) Q = Anna, 2.5 _ Escribe respuestas breves afirmativas o negativas (Yes, | am. / No, he isn't. etc.), 1 Are you married? _.No,.!'m_ not, 4 Are your hands cold? 2 Are you at home? 5 Isit dark now? 3 Is it Monday today? 6 Are you a teacher? 2.6 Traduce al inglés. Mendes ih) 1 Betis contenta? 6 2Qué hora es? ZEs tarde? 2 Donde esti Tom? ;Esti en casa? 7 gDe qué color son tus guantes? 3 Cémo estin tus padres? 8 De donde es Susan? 4 -Cuinto cuesta este paraguas? 9 "ZEs inglesa Mary?’ ‘No, es irlandesa’ 5 ‘De qué color son tus ojos?” ‘Son verdes’ 10 Es dificil este ejercicio? ~ Ejercicios complementarios 1-2 (paginas 243-44) 5212 En muchos eercicos se pueden usar las formas completas del verbo (Iam, its, she wil, he has etc 0 las contrcciones (Vm, it's, shel, he's ete Enel Aptaice 4 encontrorés las controcciones. Alunosejecicios pueden tener més de una respuesta correcta (oparecertn seialodos ‘como ‘modelo de respuesta) yl troducciones pueden no coincidi exactamente con las que ti hagas. En caso de dud, consulta con tu profesor 0 profesora UNIDAD 1 ww they'e ivan / t's not thar’ Pm not you arent / you're not 12 2 ‘mam 6 ae 3 7 is... ae 4 ae 8 'm/am .. ie 5 Wis 13 2 I'm not / Tam not 3 Heb / He is 4 theyte / they ae 5 Youke /You are 6 7 She’ / She is Hore’ / Here is 14 Sies posible, enstale tus respuestas ‘© lguien que hable inglés. Aqui tenes ‘algunas modelos de respuestas: 1 My name i Robert. 2 Tm from Australia, 3 ma mudene. 4 My favourite colours are black and 5 My mother isa teacher. 18 2 Heh / He's trong. 3 They'e / They are tired. 4 Het / He sad. 5 Shek / She itll 6 They'e /They are angry 16 2 Brasel isin Belgium, 3. My hands ae cold. 0 My hands aren't / are not cold 4 Baal is a very big country. 5 Diamonds aren't / are not cheap. 6 Toronto isn / is not in the US. 8 I'm/lam tired, 0 Ym not / Tam not dred. 9 T'm/Tam_a.good swimmer, 0 {'m ‘not / Tam not a good swimmer. 10 I'm /Tam from Madrid. © I'm not 1am not fom Madrid. Wy 1 My mother is English. 2 tb six (clock, 3 The soup is cold 4 Catherine isnt in London, She in Birmingham. 5 My parents aren't Spanish. 6 Ricardo is all and thin/slim. 7. This glaein' clean e's very dry 8 Look! Here’ your ster. 9 ies re 10. Here’ / Here is your bag. 11 My sister ist /is not very happy today. She / she is sad 12. My house is old but i big and ie in the centre She's / She i thirsty. Theyre / They are sleep, UNIDAD 2 21 2F 6E 3H 7B ac at 5A 9D 22 3 Is your job interesting? 44 Are the shops open today? 5. Where are you from? 6 Is the post office near here? 7. Are your children at school? 8 Why are you sad? 23 2 Where’ / Whereis 3 How old are 4 How much are 5 Whats / What i 6 Who / Who is 7 What colour are 24 2 Are you American? 3. Are you a teacher? 4 Are you married? 5. Is your wife a lawyer? 6 Where’ / Where is she fom? 7 Whats / What is hee name? 25 2 Yeslam. 0 No\Timnot 3 Yeuitix 0 No, itn. / No, its not 4 Yeu theyar 0 No, they arent. / No, theyte not. 5 Yeti. 0 No. it isnt. / No, its not 6 Yes, 1am.o No,I'm not 26 1 Are you happy? 2. Whereis Tom? Is he at home? 3. How are your parents? 4 How much is this umbrella? 5. ‘What colour are your eyes” “They're green! 6 What time isi? si ate? 7. What colour are your loves? 8 Whereis Susan from? 9. ‘Is Mary English?’ ‘No, she’ Irish? 10 Is this exercise dificult?