Classical Latin step by step
A beginner's course in Latin
Lesson 8
„Latin doesn't have to be scary!“
Latin step by step – Lesson 8
On the menu today:
Review
Continuation of the story: This is new!
Grammar: getting used to case endings
Lots of new vocabulary
Quiz
Extension: a Latin christmas carol
Review
Marcus: Quam gaudeo tecum esse!
Cornelia: Et ego gaudeo! Quam gaudeo te non
necatum esse!
Marcus: Syrum gladiatorium famosum esse
constat. Bene pugnare potest. Sed et ego bene
pugnare possum.
Cornelia: Bene pugnas, sed semper vincere non
potes...
Marcus: ... Hodie victor sum. Celebramus!
This is new!
Marcus: Ecce! Quid est?
Cornelia: Ah! Novum templum esse puto!
Marcus: Et ibi? Estne et ibi templum?
Cornelia: Sic est. Ibi Romani Minervae immolant.
Marcus: Quot dei sunt Romanis?
Cornelia: Multi. Et veniunt et novi dei.
Marcus: Novi dei??
Cornelia: Legionarii novos deos ex terris externis
important.
Grammar: case endings
In this and the previous lessons we have seen the
following endings:
Nom. Gen. Dat. Acc. Abl. Nom. Gen. Dat. Acc. Abl.
♂ -us -o -um -o -i -is -os -is
○ -um -o -um -o -a -is -a -is
♀ -a -ae -am -a -ae -is -as -is
? -[C] -em -es -es
Start to get used to them!
Quiz
What does the AcI consist of?
Which case is used for the subject of a sentence?
Which cases are used for the object of a sentence?
What case usually follows a preposition?
What case is used for "He is entering the arena"?
What is the Latin equivalent of "the"?
What are the plural forms of: gladiatorius, amica,
templum, nomen?
Test yourself
Really important: Not so important:
novus
ecce
putare
templum
Romanus
immolare
deus
quot
multi
legionarius
ex
externus
terra
importare
Extension: a Latin Christmas carol
1. Adeste, fideles, laeti triumphantes;
Venite, venite in Bethlehem.
Natum videte Regem angelorum.
Chorus: Venite adoremus, venite adoremus,
Venite adoremus Dominum.
2. Deum de Deo, lumen de lumine,
Parturit virgo mater,
Deum verum, genitum, non factum.