PrincipleofPermanentSovereigntyoverNaturalResources[6]
TheEastTimorTreatyviolatedtheGeneralAssemblyresolution1803(XVII)whichisbasedonanumber
ofpreviousUNresolutions.ThisresolutionsawtheestablishmentoftheCommissiononpermanent
sovereigntyovernaturalwealthandresourcesasabasicconstituentoftherighttoselfdetermination.
Numberofissueswereconsideredwhenthisresolutionwasdrafted,someofwhichinclude;
*Theresolutionistoencourageinternationalcooperationintheeconomicdevelopmentofdeveloping
countries'.
*ToestablishthesovereignrightofeveryStatetodisposeofitswealthanditsnaturalresourcesshouldbe
respected;
*itwasbasedontherecognitionoftheinalienablerightofallStatesfreelytodisposeoftheirnatural
wealthandresourcesinaccordancewiththeirnationalinterests,andonrespectfortheeconomic
independenceofStates;
*desirabilitytopromoteinternationalcooperationfortheeconomicdevelopmentofdevelopingcountries,
andthateconomicandfinancialagreementsbetweenthedevelopedandthedevelopingcountriesmustbe
basedontheprinciplesofequalityandoftherightofpeoplesandnationstoselfdeterminationand;
*particularimportanceofpromotingtheeconomicdevelopmentofdevelopingcountriesandsecuringtheir
economicindependencewastobegiven.
Thisabovecharter,althoughnotexhaustive,providesthefundamentalprincipleofPermanentsovereignty
overnaturalresources'andtheTherightofpeoplesandnationstopermanentsovereigntyovertheir
naturalwealthandresourcesmustbeexercisedintheinterestoftheirnationaldevelopmentandofthewell
beingofthepeopleoftheStateconcerned..