Chicano History in Pictures
CCSS and CA SS /Standards: (What are the skills being taught?                     Agenda: (What is the snapshot of my class flow?)
Which standards are being specifically addressed in this lesson?)                          Quickwrite- how do you see photographs
        CA SS 11.11 - Students analyze the major social problems                           used in news?
        and domestic policy issues in contemporary American society.                       Overview of events leading to Chicano
       CA SS 12.10 - Students formulate questions about and defend                         Movement
        their analyses of tensions within our constitutional democracy
        and the importance of maintaining a balance between the                            Discuss how photographs are useful in
        following concepts: majority rule and individual rights; liberty                    news and history, and how to interpret
        and equality; state and national authority in a federal system;                     them
        civil disobedience and the rule of law; freedom of the press
                                                                                           In groups, students will interpret a photo
        and the right to a fair trial; the relationship of religion and
        government.                                                                         from the Chicano Movement
       CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RH.11-12.7- Integrate and evaluate                               Groups will read articles related to their
        multiple sources of information presented in diverse formats                        photo
        and media (e.g., visually, quantitatively, as well as in words) in
        order to address a question or solve a problem.                                    Groups create mini-article based around
                                                                                            their photo
                                                                                           Class has a Gallery Walk to learn about
                                                                                            other events
                                                                                           Class reflects on learning, adds to original
                                                                                            quickwrite
Lesson Objective: (What will my students KNOW by the end of the lesson? What will they DO to learn it?)
Know is mostly historical facts, do is how they apply it
                                                           Essential Questions:
                                                      How can a picture tell history?
                                                      What was the Chicano Movement?
Students will KNOW:
       How to extract meaning from images
       How the Chicano Movement began and its purpose
       Various events in the Chicano Movement
Students will DO:
       Closely analyze photos
       Create predictions of what photos are about
       Create a quick news article description of photos events
Identify Academic Language for this lesson (definitions below):
1)Language Demand:
       Students will read, write, listen, and speak, and analyze.
2)Language Function:
       Students will write what they know about how photographs can be used in news and history
       Students will analyze photographs and readings in groups
       Students will hold discussion based on their findings and write a small article to accompany their assigned image
       Students will read and learn from their peers articles
3)Discourse:
    Quickwrite, photographs, reading tertiary sources, maps, news articles
1)       Language demands: specific ways that academic language (vocabulary, functions, discourse, syntax) is used by
students to participate in learning tasks through reading, writing, listening and/or speaking to demonstrate their understanding.
2)       Language functions: The content and language focus of the learning task represented by the active verbs within the
learning outcome (i.e., analyze, examine, compare/contrast, identify, construct, interpret, describe, justify, evaluate, locate).
3)       Discourse: includes the structures of written and oral language, as well as how members of the discipline talk, write, and
participate in knowledge construction. In history/social sciences, discourse (text structures) include expository, narrative, journalistic,
maps and other graphic print materials; presentations of data in text, charts, and graphs; and video and live presentations. Discourse
structures can be at the sentence, paragraph, or symbolic level.
Key vocabulary and phrases:
Description      Reflection    Purpose     Chicano    World War II      Civil Rights   Moratorium       Vietnam War        Activism    Draft Card
Casualties       Vocational   Blowouts     Iconography    Feminism       Patriarchy     Mural     Rennaissance         Radical    Brown Berets
Context of Lesson (what happened previous to lesson and how does this lesson build on that)
In preparation for the Socratic seminar, students have read three texts dealing with the semester-long project topic of race
relations/police relations (see Students will know section above). They have also written an essay on how they would solve these
issues, and have pulled references for use in that essay as well as in this seminar. Students have each gathered news articles and
firsthand accounts from community members involved in the issue, including police officers and activists.
TIME                           INSTRUCTIONAL SEQUENCE                                  FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT                       Materials/
                                                                                                  Note:                          Technology
                                                                                          A variety of formative
                                                                                        assessments should be
                                                                                           used at key points
                                                                                         throughout the lesson
        Get started/Drill/Do Now: (What meaningful activity will students
        complete as soon as they enter the classroom?)
 3                                                                                             Observe students
min               All students will write how they think photographs can
                   help tell a story in news/history
        Whole Group Instruction: (Focus lessons [explicit
        teaching/modeling, strategy demonstration, activate prior
        knowledge], shared reading, shared writing, discussion, writing
12      process.)
min                                                                                            Class discussion (if              Projector
                  Teacher gives overview of what a Chicano is, and how                       necessary for                     Computer
                   history led to the Chicano Movement of the mid-20th                          clarification)                    Slideshow
                   Century
                  Teacher provides steps to analyze photographs and gives
                   example with Cesar Chavez photo
                  Teacher models how to make a mini article based around
                   this photo
        Group Practice/Small Group Instruction: (teacher-facilitated
 5
        group discussion, student or teacher-led collaboration, student
min                                                                                            Listen to                         Photos for
        conferencing, re-teaching or intervention, writing process)
                                                                                                conversations                      groups
                  In groups of four, students will analyze a photo using
                   strategies shown in presentation. They will predict what their
                   photo shows.
        Group Practice/Small Group Instruction: (teacher-facilitated
        group discussion, student or teacher-led collaboration, student
                                                                                                                                  Photos
        conferencing, re-teaching or intervention, writing process)
27                                                                                             Observe group work                Articles (in
min               Groups will be given an article to learn more about the event                                                   graphic
                   in their photo.                                                                                                 organizers)
                  Groups will read and extract main ideas of articles. They can                                                  Computers
                   research further using their phones or class computers.                                                        Poster paper
                  Groups will create a mini article about the event in their
                   photo including a headline, caption, and summary
                                                                                               Check in with groups
        Evaluate Understanding/Assessment: (How will I know if
                                                                                                as they observe the               Mini article
 5      students have achieved todays objective?)
                                                                                                mini articles                      posters
min               Groups will take a Gallery Walk to view the mini                          Collect mini article
                   articles created by other groups.                                            posters
      Closing Activities/Summary: (How will I tie up loose ends,
 3
      reinforce/revisit the objective and connect the lesson to the unit?)
min
             Students will return to their quickwrite and add in new           Collect quickwrites          Quickwrites
              knowledge. This can include both knowledge of                                                   Posters
              photographs as well as Chicano History.
      ELL
      Strategies/Enrichment/Extension/Re-teaching/Accommodation
      s: (How will my lesson satisfy the needs of all learners, including
      IEP, 504 plans, and high ability learners?)
                                                                                Check in with students
             Slideshow gives students a visual of what teacher is saying        throughout lesson
             Maps provide visual assistance                                    Watch for participation
             Modeling of product helps students know what is expected          Check on students
              of them                                                            mini articles
             Graphic organizer helps students to keep track of what they       Check on students
              read                                                               quickwrites
             Observing peers discuss helps to expand on ideas students
              might already have, or to formulate new ideas
             Having students work in heterogenous groups allows for
              them to help each other using their own strengths
             Photos provide a visual to help students process text