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One Word Substitution

This document provides one-word substitutions for 72 different words or phrases. It is a study guide for the SSC CGL and CHSL exams from 2016-2017. Each entry lists the word or phrase being defined followed by 4 answer choices, with only one being the correct one-word substitution. The document is intended to help exam takers learn important vocabulary through concise one-word replacements.

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Ashish Sharma
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views12 pages

One Word Substitution

This document provides one-word substitutions for 72 different words or phrases. It is a study guide for the SSC CGL and CHSL exams from 2016-2017. Each entry lists the word or phrase being defined followed by 4 answer choices, with only one being the correct one-word substitution. The document is intended to help exam takers learn important vocabulary through concise one-word replacements.

Uploaded by

Ashish Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION

ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017


Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450

1. To make a person or animal go away by waving ones arms at them-


a) To scram b) To shoo c) To vamoose d) To scoot

2. To expel someone from a position or place-


a) Oust b) Disinherit c) Chase d) Relegate

3. To jump or dance around excitedly-


a) Cavort b) sulk c) frisk d) Relegate

4. Failing to act or protest as a result of moral weakness or indolence


a) Recline b) Supine c) Oblate d) Prostrate

5. A soldier or sailor, who rebels or refuses to obey the orders of a person in


authority-
a) Radical b) Anarchist c) Mutineer d) Revolutionary

6. An unintended consequence of an event or action, especially an


unwelcome one-
a) Reverberation b) Backlash c) Flak d) Repercussion

7. To place or deal with close together for contrasting effect-


a) Scrutiny b) Juxtaposition c) Correlate d) Contrast

8. A long narrow ditch embanked with its own soil and used for concealment
and protection in warfare-
a) Trench b) Gully c) Furrow d) Moat

9. To be full or covered with a mass of small bubbles-


a) Scintillating b) Brew c) Frothy d) Aerated

10.Comment added to a text or diagram-


a) Lexicon b) Thesaurus c) Terminology d) Annotation

11.Involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering-


a) Tragic b) Fatal c) Catastrophic d) Pathetic

12.To increase rapidly in number; Multiply-


a) Proliferate b) Procreate c) Propagate d) Escalate

13.To bent easily; Flexible-


a) Putty b) Pliable c) Rigid d) Ductile

14.A small mistake in an agreement or law that gives someone the chance to
avoid having to do something-
a) Loophole b) Ruse c) Ploy d) Gambit

15.Having or showing an interest in learning things; Curious-


a) Probe b) inquisitive c) Speculative d) Snoop

16.Speak or write about in an abusive disparaging manner-


a) Crucify b) ignify c) Vilify d) Basify

Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.


ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450
17.A feeling of unease or embarrassment; Awkward-
a) Slag b) Declivity c) Prolapse d) Discomfiture

18.A small plate of shining metal or plastic used for ornamentation, especially
on clothing-
a) Glisten b) Spangle c) Glitter d) Glimmer

19.To move hurriedly with short quick steps-


a) Scurry b) Skim c) Whirl d) Zip

20.To show approval or praise by clapping-


a) Applaud b) Extol c) Eulogize d) Hail

21.(of a cat) to make a low continuous vibratory sound expressing


contentment-
a) Buzz b) Meow c) Roar d) Purr

22.Disgusting and unpleasant smell-


a) Oops b) Ouch c) Darn d) Rancid

23.A person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings
or complaining-
a) Agitate b) Fluster c) Stoic d) Upset

24.To proclaim widely or loudly-


a) To trumpet b) To herald c) To manifest d) To blazon

25.A substance that has no therapeutic effect, used as a control in testing


new drugs-
a) Sedentary b) Placebo c) Lax d) Torpid

26.Feeling or showing deep and solemn respect-


a) Pious b) Reverent c) Humble d) Devout

27.To declare invalid an official agreement, or result-


a) To annul b) To negate c) To efface d) To undo

28.A period of time during which a person that might have a disease is kept
away from other people so that the disease cannot spread-
a) Solitude b) seclusion c) Quarantine d) Desolate

29.A heavy blow, or the sound of such a blow-


a) Lop b) Shop c) Flop d) Whop

30.To depart from an established course-


a) Deviate b) Whirl c) Err d) Wander

31.A piece of living tissue that is transplanted surgically-


a) Hybrid b) Bud c) Scion d) Graft

32.Very poor or bad-


a) Gnarly b) Bully c) Lousy d) Rad

33.A formal agreement between individuals or parties-


Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.
ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450
a) Protocol b) Norm c) League d) Pact

34.To have a strong emotional effect on-


a) Smother b) Yield c) Overwhelm d) Forfeit

35.Tending to hang loosely-


a) To attenuate b) to enfeeble c) to prostrate d) to flop

36.A person involved in a lawsuit-


a) Pseudo b) Litigant c) Suspect d) Appellant

37.An achievement or something fail to be attained by someone-


a) To elude b) To eschew c) To shirk d) To devoid

38.Having a sensation of whirling and a tendency to fall or stagger-


a) Volatile b) Wild c) Reckless d) Giddy

39.A person who is not acceptable by a social group, especially because he or


she is not liked, respected, or trusted-
a) Fugitive b) Vagrant c) Pariah d) Tramp

40.To imply or suggest an idea in addition to the literal meaning-


a) To nub b) To connote c) To malign d) To purport

41.To resolve a sentence into its component parts and describe their syntactic
roles-
a) Dissect b) Anatomize c) Parse d) Synthesize

42.To use for the first time -


a) Paten b) Smitten c) Begotten d) Christen

43.To cause a process or action to begin-


a) Initiate b) Impel c) Imitate d) Conscript

44.A rich source of something-


a) Antecedent b) Lode c) Node d) Provenience

45.To be indecisive or irresolute-


a) Vex b) Dither c) Tiff d) Stew

46.To kill someone by covering their nose and mouth


a) To smite b) To smother c) To lynch d) To extirpate

47.To break up into small parts as the result of impact or decay-


a) Disintegrate b) Disharmony c) Disinherit d) Denigrate

48.Wide in range or effect


a) Sweeping b) Exaggerate c) Exclusive d) Superficial

49.To treat with cruelty or violence


a) Wrong b) Abuse c) Fault d) Pervert

50.In a state of stunned confusion or bewilderment


Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.
ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450
a) Snarl b) Maze c) Daze d) Paradox

51.To delay or prevent someone by obstructing them


a) To Perturb b) To impede c) To irk d) To Faze

52.To have as belonging to one; Own


a) Dominate b) Possess c) Abandon d) To hog

53.The action of making amends for a wrong done


a) Reparation b) Extortion c) Retrieval d) Reclamation

54.To portray in words; Describe


a) To evince b) To divulge c) To depict d) To manifest

55.To impose something unwelcome on


a) Subject b) Extort c) Levy d) inflict

56.A tangled mass in something such as hair or wool


a) Knot b) Vortex c) Snot d) Whorl

57.Relating to hell or underworld


a) Diabolical b) Execrable c) Elysium d) infernal

58.To allay the sorrow or grief


a) To lament b) To console c) Distress d) Solace

59.To teach a person to accept a set of beliefs uncritically


a) To drill b) To install c) indoctrinate d) To convince

60.Liquids forming a homogeneous mixture when added together-


a) Irascible b) Crucible c) Miscible d) Risible

61.To free someone from a constraint or difficulty


a) Exterminate b) Extricate c) Expurgate d) intricate

62.The recently dead person


a) Oblivion b) Deceased c) Euthanized d) Reposed

63.To cut off a branch, limb, or twig from the main body of a tree
a) Dollop b) Clop c) Lop d) Slop

64.Deserving reward or praise


a) Meritorious b) Honourable c) Virtuous d) Noble

65.Involving or showing violence and bloodshed


a) Inundate b) Gory c) Sanguine d) Imbrue

66.Based on random choice or personal whim


a) Auxiliary b) Arbitrary c) Allegory d) Ambulatory

67.To slap with ones hand or a flat object


a) To spank b) To clobber c) To whip d) To flog

Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.


ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450
68.The customary code of polite behavior in society or among members of a
particular profession or group
a) Etiquette b) Frizette c) Epaulette d) Rosette

69.The way in which a substance holds together; Thickness or Viscosity


a) Corpulence b) Consistency c) Exigency d) Exultancy

70.A symbol that reserves as an emblem of a group of people


a) Obelisk b) Minaret c) Mast d) Totem

71.To leave a place suddenly or secretly


a) Scarce b) Ligger c) Decamp d) Loiter

72.To sweep over something so as to surround it completely


a) Engulf b) imbibe c) Drown d) Plunge

73.To take someone somewhere suddenly & quickly


a) Rush b) Whisk c) Fly d) Flit

74.Work extremely hard or incessantly


a) Job b) Craft c) Toil d) Activity

75.Express a preposition, theory, etc in clear or definite terms


a) Pronunciation b) Postulate c) Proclaim d) Enunciate

76.The tendency to recur at intervals


a) Rotation b) Wheel c) Sequence d) Periodicity

77.A dramatic entertainment, in which performers express their feelings


through gestures
a) Mimicry b) Ham c) Pantomime d) Depiction

78.A loud, harsh. Piercing cry


a) Noise b) Howl c) Cry d) Screech

79.A hollow object used to contain something


a) Platter b) Salver c) Plate d) Receptacle

80.The lower jawbone in mammals and fishes


a) Trunk b) Snout c) Beak d) Mandible

81.Urge someone to act in a violent or unlawful way


a) Taunt b) Solicit c) incite d) Psych

82.To regard with disgust and hatred


a) Tease b) Abhor c) Ridicule d) Sneer

83.Unable to be destroyed or removed


a) Ineradicable b) Habit c) Worn d) Fixed

84.To officially register as a member of an institution


a) To muster b) To enroll c) institutionize d) Officiate

85.To reveal the true, objectionable nature of someone


Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.
ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450
a) To betray b) To forsake c) To expose d) To delude

86.To shut a door or window forcefully and loudly


a) To calm b) To strike c) To shut d) To slam

87.Sums of money expressed in a specified monetary


a) Denominate b) Monetize c) Demarche d) Demonetize

88.Action that is likely to make people very angry


a) Inflationary b) Commensurate c) inflammatory d) Enrage

89.Having or displaying an overly critical point of view


a) Judgmental b) Hallucinate c) Contravene d) Expanse

90.Obtaining something by force, threats or other unfair means


a) Regret b) Extort c) Resent d) Encompass

91.To harass someone persistently to do something


a) Iconoclasm b) Dote c) Torture d) importune

92.A short statement expressing a general truth


a) Maxim b) infer c) Drum d) Pander

93.A short and thick stick used as a weapon


a) Strand b) Hockey stick c) Lasso d) Cudgel

94.A spot or a stain caused by a discolouring substance


a) Hue b) Blot c) Tint d) Fade

95.Match or surpass a person by imitation


a) Parallel b) Emulate c) Ditto d) impression

96.Lack of skill, ability, or competence


a) Ineptitude b) Undexterity c) Proficiency d) Prowess

97.An event or a group of events occurring as part of a sequence


a) Stanza b) Episode c) Series d) Periodic

98.Represent something as being less important than it really is


a) Discriminant b) Stride c) Underpay d) imperious

99.The ceremony of crowning a sovereign


a) Felicitation b) Promotion c) Coronation d) Installation

100. One who tends to patronize, rebuff or ignore people regarded as social
inferiors and imitate, admire people regarded as social superiors
a) Snob b) Fob c) Dandy d) Freak

101. A room where dead bodies are kept until burial


a) Grave b) Cemetery c)Mortuary d) Pyre

102. Make something seem less important, significant or trifling


a) Superintend b) Optimally c) Trivialize d) Dumb down

Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.


ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450
103. A gesture expressing respect, such as a bow down
a) Consensual b) Obeisance c) Perk d) Germinate

104. The outer layer of the cerebrum(brain), composed of folded grey matter,
plays an important role in the consciousness
a) Victor b) Cortex c) Scrub d) Capered

105. A man with abnormal habits


a) Eccentric b) Frantic c) idiotic d) Sulky

106. Rub a part of the body to restore warmth


a) Fuzz b) Chafe c) Scum d) Oblique

107. The punishment of being kept in school after class hours


a) Pretension b) isolate c) Detention d) Blender

108. Things that have been discarded as worthless


a) Remains b) Flotsam c) Shambles d) Havoc

109. Become apparent through the appearance of symptoms


a) Manifest b) Distinct c) Visible d) Divulge

110. An outline representing or bounding the shape of something


a) Tracery b) Contour c) Doodle d) Pattern

111. A person famous and respected within a particular sphere


a) Eminent b) Obscure c) Despotic d) imperative

112. An event serving as an introduction to something more important


a) Perform b) prelude c) introduce d) Preface

113. The conclusion that can be drawn from something although it is not
explicitly stated
a) illustration b) Elucidation c) implication d) Explication

114. Extreme anxiety, sorrow or pain


a) pique b) Vexation c) Chagrin d) Distress

115. A region of injured tissue or skin in which blood capillaries have been
ruptured; A bruise
a) Pustule b) Knurl c) Contusion d) Tumor

116. Average in amount, intensity, quality or degree


a) Moderate b) Supernatant c) Hobble d) Hum

117. A factory where workers are employed at very low wages for long hours
and under poor conditions
a) Impalpable b) Outset c) Bloomy d) Sweatshop

118. Something widely feared as possible dangerous occurrence


a) Spectre b) Beguile c) Monolith d) Canny

119. To make someone feel completely baffled


Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.
ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450
a) Perplex b) Explicate c) Construe d) Elucidate

120. To be deprived of a close relative person or close friends through their


death
a) Divest b) Bereave c) Oust d) Dispossess

121. The process by which air is circulated through, mixed with or dissolved in
a liquid or substance
a) Aerating b) Miasma c) Effluvium d) Volatile

122. To make sharp sound as a result of a hard object striking another


a) Innuendo b) Clack c) Swat d) Wallop

123. Courteousness and refinement of manner


a) Plaudit b) Adulteration c) Urbanity d) Profanity

124. Involving in immoral or dishonorable actions


a) Redoubt b) Sordid c) immaculate d) Scrupulous

125. To invent something in order to deceive


a) Formulate b) Compose c) Project d) Fabricate

126. To disorder or disarrange someones hair by running ones hands through


through/over it
a) Tangle b) Crumple c) Ruffle d) Crease

127. A person who is very old fashioned and pompous


a) Fuddy-duddy b) Ancient c) Antique d) Uncivilized

128. A trace or remnant of something that is disappearing or no longer exists


a) Obsolete b) Vestige c) Memento d) Glimmer

129. To trip or momentarily lose ones balance; Almost fall


a) Totter b) Stammer c) stumble d) Blunder

130. A political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular desires and
prejudices rather than by using rational argument
a) Rebel b) Demagogue c) Radical d) Anarchistic

131. The action of repeating something aloud from memory


a) Paraphrase b) Rendition c) erudition d) Recitation

132. To lift or haul something heavy with great effort


a) Heave b) Shrimp c) Wimp d) Runt

133. A conclusion or agreement done or reached decisively and with authority



a) Precise b) Definitive c) Reliable d) Specific

134. Causing a burning sensation like that of hot liquid on the skin
a) Piping b) igneous c) Scalding d) Sizzling

135. An organisation set up to provide help and raise money for those in need

Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.
ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450
a) Conglomerate b) Donation c) Charity d) Dole

136. Very rude or coarse; Vulgar


a) Gross b) Adipose c) Porcine d) Corpulent

137. To stop doing something; Cease or abstain


a) Endure b) Desist c) Dismay d) Persevere

138. To rummage about in a place or a container in search of something


a) To rake b) To excavate c) To ferret d) To poke

139. To cut the wool off a sheep or other animal


a) To mow b) To prune c) To shear d) To trim

140. To divide something by cutting or slicing, especially suddenly and


forcefully
a) Detach b) Bisect c) Sever d) Dissect

141. A bias in favour of something


a) Addiction b) Disposition c) Predilection d) impulse

142. Head of monks in an abbey


a) Padre b) Dean c) Abbot d) Deacon

143. Substance used in surgery to produce unconsciousness


a) Antiseptic b) Antidote c) Anesthetic d) Cocaine

144. Master of ceremonies


a) Ceremonist b) Compere c) Organizer d) Manager

145. When something moves in straight line


a) Quadrilineal b) Octalineal c) Rectilineal d) Trapilineal

146. Tending to associate with others of ones kind


a) Grassivorous b) Gregorian c) Gregarious d) Altruist

147. A person motivated by irrational enthusiasm


a) Moderate b) Conservative c) Fanatic d) Fancy

148. A wide uninterrupted view


a) Window view b) Panorama c) Bioscopic d) Eagle-view

149. An instrument for measuring pressure of gas


a) Barometer b) Anemometer c) Micrometer d) Manometer

150. That cannot be expressed in words


a) Indelible b) ineffable c) Ingrate d) inexorable

151. A mixture of dried, naturally fragrant plant material, used to provide a


gentle natural scent inside buildings, especially in the residential places
a) Potpourri b) Perfume c) Scent d) Aroma

152. Placing different things in order to create an interesting effect


Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.
ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450
a) Sit for a portrait b) Render precisely c) c) Juxtapose d)
Framing

153. Study of cultures


a) Erotology b) Etymology c) Ethology d) Ethnology

154. A person who has lost the protection of law


a) Outlaw b) immigrant c) Outcast d) Orphan

155. An unimportant person


a) Nonagenarian b) Nonentity c) Nonpareil d) Non- conformist

156. Pertaining to the west


a) Celestial b) Oriental c) Occidental d) Western

157. One who is converted from one religion to another


a) Pilgrim b) Polytheist c) Presbyter d) Proselyte

158. The art of delaying


a) Degeneration b) Inflation c) Procrastination d)
Regression

159. The animals which lives by preying on other animals


a) Aggressor b) Attacker c) Terminator d) Predator

160. The man who is hardworking and diligent


a) Seditious b) Sedate c) Sedulous d) Scheming

161. Providing relief


a) Reissue b) Reprieve c) Rejoinder d) Refuge

162. Proposition made as a basis for reasoning without the assumption of its
truth a) Hypertext b) Hypocrisy c) Hyperbole d) Hypothesis

163. Chief of a group of workmen


a) Chieftain b) Volunteer c) Foreman d) Manager

164. Animals without backbone


a) Marsupials b) Mammals c) invertebrate d) Vertebrate

165. Someone who is incapable of being quietened or pacified


a) Implacable b) Unflappable c) insatiable d) Uncivilized

166. Stick with a thick end used in a mortar for pounding


a) Thistle b) Stifle c) Scepter d) Pestle

167. A rough, violent, troublesome person


a) Tartar b) Talkative c) Swindler d) vagabond

168. One who sets type for books, newspapers, etc.


a) Typist b) Editor c) Compositor d) Reporter

169. Regular users of places/restaurants


a) Client b) Clientele c) Customer d) Habitant

Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.


ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450

170. A place where astronomical observations are made


a) Laboratory b) Observatory c) Astrolibrary d) Astrophery

171. Equal in rank, merit or quality


a) Chum b) Contemporary c) Peer d) Colleague

172. Unusual, amusing thing whose only purpose is to attract attention, and
which has little or no value or importance of its own
a) Gimcrack b) Gimmick c) Gillie d) Gimbals

173. A statement which you say the same thing twice in different way
a) Tautology b) Repetition c) Tarragon d) Recitation

174. Any officer in the British army who is lower in rank than a captain
a) Subservient b) Sublimate c) Subjugate d) Subaltern

175. An expression of mild disapproval


a) Tut b) Faux pas c) Fiasco d) ignore

ANSWERS

1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. A
21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A
31. D 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B
41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. C
51. B 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. A 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. C
61. B 62. B 63. C 64. A 65. B 66. B 67. A 68. A 69. B 70. D
71. C 72. A 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. D 77. C 78. D 79. D 80. D
81. C 82. B 83. A 84. B 85. C 86. D 87. A 88. C 89. A 90. B
91. D 92. A 93. D 94. B 95. B 96. A 97. B 98. C 99. C 100. A
101. C 102. C 103. B 104. B 105. A 106. B 107. C 108. B 109. A 110. B
111. A 112. B 113. C 114. D 115. C 116. A 117. D 118. A 119. A 120. B
121. A 122. B 123. C 124. B 125. D 126. C 127. A 128. B 129. C 130. B
131. D 132. A 133. B 134. C 135. C 136. A 137. B 138. C 139. C 140. C
141. C 142. C 143. C 144. B 145. C 146. C 147. C 148. B 149. D 150. B
151. A 152. C 153. D 154. A 155. B 156. C 157. D 158. C 159. D 160. C
161. B 162. D 163. C 164. C 165. A 166. D 167. A 168. C 169. B 170. B
171. C 172. B 173. A 174. D 175. A

Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.


ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
ASKED BY SSC CGL AND CHSL-2016 & 2017
Class Notes by Ashish Sharma- 9811192450

Notes by Ashish Sharma-9811192450 Page No.

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