Title                     Supplier Rating
Code                      CD-00030-EN
Previous Code             CD-030-EN
Version                   4
Document type             EN\Corporate Document
Status
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                  Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE   1 / 18
Validity date                 05.03.2010
Attention                     Print-outs are uncontrolled and for reference only.
Remark concerning document language
In case an original edition in the editors native language exists, the interpretation of this
original edition is valid.
 Abstract:
 This document describes the supplier rating for all divisions at TKT-Presta.
 This document is an English translation from the German original. In case of any translation concern
 please refer to the original German version for validity.
 The copyright of this document and all supplements remain to TKT-Presta. It is strictly prohibited to make copy
     of it and to inform or make accessible to a third party without a written authorization from TKT-Presta.
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                          Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                        2 / 18
0 Change History
Version       Date        Modified by Description of the modification
1.0                                   creation
                                      Chapter 3; Revision of classification for audit result, Definition of
                                      responsibility for Data collection
2.0                                   Change of ppm-target
                                      Revision of supplier rating manual
                                      Revision of attachment
                                      Point 5: Logistics process instead of the shipping instructions.
3.0
                                      Point 7: TKT requirement QT-003 added
                                      Point 2: Table 3 (Responsibility for the Data Management of the
                                      several criteria) integrated.
                                      Point 4: Table 6 (Rating of incoming inspection) modified and
                                      supplemented.
4.0           04.11.09 F. Fitzenmaier
                                      Point 6: Actions, Measures and Escalation supplemented. Table
                                      14 (status, violations, actions etc.) from point 2 integrated,
                                      adjusted and defined
                                      Document in a WORD-template integrated.
Documents to apply
No.     Authors                          Title
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                           Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                    3 / 18
Table of Content
      Supplier Rating ...........................................................................................................1
0     Change History ...........................................................................................................3
1     Scope ........................................................................................................................6
2     Introduction ................................................................................................................6
    2.1    Objective.............................................................................................................6
    2.2    Terms and definitions ...........................................................................................7
    2.3    Criteria, targets and period under consideration.......................................................7
    2.4    Supplier status, violations and actions of supplier and TKT-Presta .............................7
    2.5    Responsibilities ....................................................................................................8
3     Rating of the criteria QM-System and Audit (Category System) .........................................9
    3.1    QM-System .........................................................................................................9
    3.2    Audit ................................................................................................................10
4     Rating of the criteria Incoming inspection and ppm (Category Quality) .............................10
    4.1    Incoming inspection ...........................................................................................10
    4.2    ppm .................................................................................................................11
5     Rating of the criterions Up-to-schedule shippings and Logistics process (Category Logistics)12
    5.1    Up-to-schedule shippings ...................................................................................12
    5.2    Logistics process ...............................................................................................13
      5.2.1      Evaluation of the inbound process.................................................................13
    5.3    Evaluation of the communication behaviour...........................................................14
6     Actions, Measures and Escalation ...............................................................................14
    6.1    Events or rather occurrences which could lead to an escalation level, are:.................17
      6.1.1      Violation of trust..........................................................................................17
      6.1.2      Field actions at the customer ........................................................................18
      6.1.3      Line shutdowns...........................................................................................18
      6.1.4      Indoor breakdowns......................................................................................18
7     Records retention ......................................................................................................18
8     References ...............................................................................................................18
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                                     Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                                   4 / 18
List of Tables
Table 1: Terms and definitions............................................................................................7
Table 2: Criteria, targets and period under consideration .......................................................7
Table 3: Responsibilities.....................................................................................................8
Table 4: Point rating QM-System.........................................................................................9
Table 5: Point rating Audit ................................................................................................ 10
Table 6: Point rating incoming inspection ........................................................................... 11
Table 7: Point rating ppm-value ........................................................................................ 11
Table 8: Point conversion up to schedule shipping .............................................................. 12
Table 9: Manual point conversion up to schedule shipping ................................................... 12
Table 10: Total deduction logistics process ........................................................................ 13
Table 11: Total deduction inbound process ........................................................................ 13
Table 12: Deduction points based on logistics complaints .................................................... 14
Table 13: Total deduction communication behaviour ........................................................... 14
Table 14: Definition of the escalation rating ........................................................................ 15
Table 15: Participant and their responsibilities in the escalation management meeting ............ 16
Table 16: Records retention.............................................................................................. 18
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                                   Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                                 5 / 18
1 Scope
This CD is valid for all plants of ThyssenKrupp Presta and for all suppliers of serial production.
2 Introduction
2.1 Objective
In conjunction with its suppliers, ThyssenKrupp Presta (hereinafter TKT-Presta) is continuously
striving to optimize its material and information flow.
The supplier rating serves as a controlling tool for both the supplier and TKT Presta, and thus
helps to continually improve and further develop customer-supplier relationships.
The main points of the supplier rating are:
     to communicate goals for all 6 rating-criterions (target state);
     to present the actual status and deviation to target state of the supplier relationship via
       the TKT-Presta Supplier Portal every month;
     to realize closed-loop-control between TKT-Presta and their suppliers (elimination of
       deviations between actual and target state)
     to continuously improve the quality of the delivered products;
     to guide suppliers to the 0 ppm-goal
     to achieve the QM-system prerequisites required by TKT Presta;
     to realize a stable long-term supplier relationship
     to provide a clear overview of the suppliers logistics services;
     to ensure that suppliers focus on those aspects of logistics that are important for TKT
       Presta;
     and to reduce the occurrence of failures in the supply process.
The terms, consequences, actions, responsibilities, formula and basic information for the
supplier rating are explained in this manual. Any specific questions should be addressed to the
responsible Division Purchasing department of TKT-Presta.
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                       Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                        6 / 18
 2.2 Terms and definitions
Rating          Each month the supplier receives a rating for all criteria that have been evaluated, whereby
                100 points are the highest possible rating, and one point is the worst value.
Target          For each criterion a minimum score is defined as target. Targets will be verified periodically
                and defined for the next fiscal year.
Violation       Every month the supplier misses the target results in a target violation.
Period under    To determine the supplier status only violations during the period of consideration are
consideration recorded. There are different periods of consideration for several criterions.
Supplier status Traffic light symbols and additional items indicate the supplier status. The displayed supplier
                status leads to actions of supplier and TKT-Presta.
                                          Table 1: Terms and definitions
 2.3 Criteria, targets and period under consideration
 The evaluation is based on six criteria which are dedicated to three categories.
 Category                  Criterion                       Target                        Period under
                                                                                         consideration
 System                    QM System                       >= 50                         6 month
 System                    Audit (result)                  >= 71                         6 month
 Quality                   Incoming Inspection             >= 90                         12 month
 Quality                   PPM                             >= 50 (is equivalent to       12 month
                                                                   50 ppm)
 Logistics                 Up-to-schedule Shippings        >= 90                         6 month
 Logistics                 Logistics process               >= 90                         6 month
                             Table 2: Criteria, targets and period under consideration
 A detailed description of the individual criteria is given at a later time.
 2.4 Supplier status, violations and actions of supplier and TKT-Presta
 The rating of the preceding month is shown on the supplier portal on the 15th of each month.
 It is possible that rating data of previous months change due to information arisen after the 15th.
 CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                              Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                     7 / 18
Detailed data
The magnifier symbol        in the rating of the Supplier Portal is used to access the detail view of
the rating. Clicking on the glasses symbol       displays the detail view of a specific material or the
total view of all materials. The detail views can only be called up for those locations for which the
data are automatically determined in SAP.
2.5 Responsibilities
Process definition of the Supplier Escalation Management
The responsible quality department in the division controls and carries out a monthly plausibility
check of the supplier rating. The responsible quality department organises and coordinates the
monthly Supplier Escalation Management Meeting, with number of participants
          Center logistic department
          Concerned commodity group buyer / purchasing manager
          Quality representative of the plant if necessary
          Technical specialist if necessary
In case of a grading in escalation level 1-3 the central purchasing manager has to inform the
commodity group buyer or rather the purchasing organisation of the concerned divisions.
                Criteria           Responsibility for the Data Management of the different criteria
QM-System                        Purchase controlling TKT-Presta Eschen
Audit                            Performing auditor TKT-Presta Eschen
Incoming Inspection              Responsible Quality Engineer (QB) of the concerned plant
 PPM                             Responsible Quality Engineer (QB) of the concerned plant
Up-to-schedule Shippings         Responsible Logistic Manager of the concerned plant
Logistics process                Responsible Logistic Manager of the concerned plant
                                        Table 3: Responsibilities
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                         Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                     8 / 18
3 Rating of the criteria QM-System and Audit (Category
  System)
3.1 QM-System
The rating criterion QM-System considers the quality and environmental management system of
the supplier. The quality and environmental management system has to be accepted and
certified by an independent third-party (e.g. certification according to ISO TS16949, ISO14001,
etc.).
Table 4 explains the rating and the corresponding number of points.
       QM-System of supplier                       Point rating
       ISO TS 16949 or VDA 6.1 and ISO 14001       100 points
       ISO TS 16949 or VDA 6.1                     90 points
       ISO 9001 and ISO 14001                     70 points
       ISO 9001                                    50 points
      ISO 14001                                   30 points
       Not fulfilled                              1 point
Table 4: Point rating QM-System
The purchase controlling at TKT-Presta Eschen is responsible for data management in SAP.
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                        Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE               9 / 18
3.2 Audit
The rating criterion TKT Presta Audit is the result of the audit carried out by TKT Presta
employees on the vendors premises. The rating is equivalent to the level of compliance (audit)
according to CD-008 shown in table 5.
(Ratings based on audits processed according to the old classification are valid till next audit.)
        Level of compliance (audit)      Rating          Point rating
        92 - 100 %                       A                 92 - 100 points
        71 - 91 %                        B                  71 - 91 points
        < 71 %                           C                    < 71 points
Table 5: Point rating Audit
The Performing auditor at TKT-Presta Eschen is responsible for data management in SAP.
The Central Quality has to be informed by the TKT-Presta Group members about supplier audit
results (if available)
4 Rating of the criteria Incoming inspection and ppm
  (Category Quality)
4.1 Incoming inspection
The rating criterion Incoming inspection refers to the existing usage decision. The usage decision
describes whether a release or a deviation has been assigned to a delivery, the delivery is
subject toreworking or sorting, or returns to the supplier (return shipment). The average monthly
rating is calculated from the average value of the existing usage decisions.
For example, four deliveries from a supplier are received at a TKT Presta Group location during
December. A release was effected for one of these deliveries, a deviation for another two, and a
return delivery for the fourth. The corresponding score is calculated using the ratings from Table
6 and the following formula:
Average= (1*100+2*80+1*1)/4=65.25
Because only whole numbers are displayed in the rating, this result is rounded up or down.
In the case of this example, the corresponding score is 65 points.
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                       Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                   10 / 18
        Rating of incoming inspection                                       Point rating
        Release                                                                 100 points
        Free with exception (inform. complaint)                                  80 points
        Free with exception (official complaint)                                50 points
        Rework action                                                           50 points
        Sorting action                                                           50 points
        Return delivery                                                              1 point
                                   Table 6: Point rating incoming inspection
4.2 ppm
ppm is the abbreviation for parts per million. The number of defective parts of all deliveries is
extrapolated to one million parts
(number of defective components*1000000 /total delivery volume).
The ppm-value determines the rating for the criterion ppm. There is a reverted relation between
point rating of the criterion and the ppm-value in the range of 0 - 99 ppm. (The ppm-value and
the rating of the criterion added without units of measurement complement one another to the
value 100.) 0 ppm determine 100 points and 99 ppm determine 1 point. More than 99 ppm are
also evaluated with 1 point (table 7). Exceeding of the maximum ppm-value leads to a change of
the supplier status (according to table 14).
The four deliveries from the preceding example refer to a total delivery volume of 20,000 parts;
the number of defective parts is 35. The PPM number is calculated as follows:
PPM = (35*1000000)/20000= 1750
In this example, the supplier has a PPM number of 1750 and receives one point in accordance
with the table below.
        ppm-value             Point rating
        0 ppm                   100 points
        1 - 99 ppm             99 - 1 points
        > 99 ppm                  1 point
Table 7: Point rating ppm-value
The supplier is obliged to inform the responsible quality person if the rating needs to be corrected.
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                            Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                      11 / 18
5 Rating of the criterions Up-to-schedule shippings and
  Logistics process (Category Logistics)
5.1 Up-to-schedule shippings
The criterion Up-to-schedule shippings determine the reliability of a supplier in consideration of
schedules and quantities. It is based on a percentage number and is converted into points as
shown in Table 8:
               Up-to-scheduleshippings in %           Point conversion
                          1 % - 100 %                   1 - 100 points
                            <1%                              1 point
Table 8: Point conversion up to schedule shipping
The monthly rating is based on the average (arithmetic mean) of all Up-to-schedule shipping
assessments in the period. Each delivery position is evaluated in respect of the quantity on time
in proportion to the total quantity of the delivery:
                                                         Up-to-schedule quantity of the delivery
      Up-to-schedule shippings of one delivery = --------------------------------------------------
                                                                 Total quantity of the delivery
Background of the assessment is the receipt of goods at TKT-Presta and the corresponding
delivery scheduling. When pickup dates are displayed in the schedule, transit times are added for
the calculation  in case of variable transit times with respective tolerances. Stipulations which
have not been confirmed with a new delivery schedule are not taken into account. They are also
not subject to subsequent reclamations. Tolerances in over shipment, early deliveries and late
deliveries can be determined by TKT-Presta for different reasons. In case of an over shipment,
the tolerated quantity is subtracted from the total quantity in the formula above.
The described automatic rating has not yet been introduced in all TKT-Presta plants. At plants
where evaluation is performed manually, each delivery is evaluated according to the following
scheme (Table 9):
          Delivery up-to-schedule                        Correct delivery quantities                  Complianc
                                                                                                         e
           Delivery up-to-schedule                   Quantity within tolerated bandwidth                100%
           Delivery up-to-schedule               Slight difference to scheduled and tolerated           80%
                                                                   quantities
           Delivery up-to-schedule               Great difference to scheduled and tolerated             0
                                                                  quantities
         Delivery not up-to-schedule                                 Regardless                          0
                             Table 9: Manual point conversion up to schedule shipping
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                             Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                          12 / 18
It is up to the responsible person for material disposition to distinguish between insignificant and
substantial differences of scheduled quantities. In case of questions, please clarify conditions
with the booker. The monthly rating is carried out in the same way as the automatic rating - it is
the arithmetic mean of all up-to-schedule assessments.
5.2 Logistics process
The criterion logistics process evaluates each delivery according to its compliance with the
instructions agreed with TKT-Presta.
Rating algorithm
The rating consists of the inbound process and communication behaviour. The possible maximum score is
100, the minimum is 1. For every failure points will be subtracted:
       Criterion                                 Possible maximum points to be subtracted
       Inbound process                           75
      Communication behaviour                    25
       Total deduction logistics process         100
                                Table 10: Total deduction logistics process
The degree of the logistics process will be determined by:
       100 possible points
       subtracted by total deduction in which a calculated 0 will be the degree of 1.
A violation is arised on a degree < 90.
5.2.1 Evaluation of the inbound process
       Criterion                                      Possible maximum points to be subtracted
       Quality of Shipment Note via EDI (ASN)         25 *
      Packaging                                       20 **
      Delivery papers                                 15
      Labelling                                       15
      Total deduction inbound process                 75
                                Table 11: Total deduction inbound process
* Incorrect EDI content can cause wrong MRP results in our SAP.
** Damaged or wrong packages may have negative influence on product quality.
The total deduction of points complies with the number and status of the logistics complaints.
The complaints will be proofed by failure location EDI, packaging, delivery papers and
labelling.
5 points will be subtracted from every failure location if the status corresponds to one of the
entries in the following table:
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                          Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                 13 / 18
Status of cause                         Status of complaint                          Deduction of       No
                                                                                       points        deduction
Caused internally                                 all                                                   X
                                              in process                                   X
                                         Complaint accepted                                X
Caused externally or no                Complaint not accepted                              X
status set
                                     Complaint is just a hint***                                         X
                                        Complaint cancelled                                             X
                           Table 12: Deduction points based on logistics complaints
 *** If a supplier should only be informed with request for remedy the defects and no further
 action are necessary the complaint obtains the status Hint complaint. This type of complaint
 has no influence on the evaluation.
 5.3 Evaluation of the communication behaviour
Criterion                                                                           Possible maximum point
                                                                                    subtract
Communication behaviour logistics complaints                                                    15
Communication behaviour on violations of a logistics criterion                                 10
Total deduction communication behaviour                                                        25
                             Table 13: Total deduction communication behaviour
 With communication behaviour, the supplier will be evaluated due to the reply within the given
 time. For logistics complaints the given time for a 8D report is 24 hours. Every missed reply
 within the given time causes a subtraction of 5 points.
 With communication behaviour on violations, the supplier will be evaluated due to the reply on a
 violation. The target is the last calendar day of the month after the complaints month. If the reply
 is missing the total possible deduction of 10 points will be applied.
 6 Actions, Measures and Escalation
 Based on the number of violations in regards to the criteria of the supplier rating an automated
 status information in form of a traffic light symbol is shown in SAP. The necessary actions and
 escalations level are defined in the escalation management meeting under consideration of the
 implemented traffic light symbol. This may include actions for Violation of trust, field action at the
 customer, line shutdowns and indoor breakdowns.
 CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                          Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                            14 / 18
      Status                Violation / Incident *                      Actions by supplier          Actions by
     (Ampel)                                                                                         TKT-Presta
                     0 - 3 Violations.                         Managed by 8D-                       ESK0
                                                               process.
                     4 - 10 Violations.                        Managed by 8D-                       ESK0
                                                               process.
                     4 - 10 Violations                         The supplier is requested, to        ESK1
                     and/or                                   provide and to implement
                     Violation of trust,                      overlapping actions to improve
                     field action at the customer,            the quality- and supply-
                     line shutdowns,                          performance. If necessary on site
                     indoor breakdowns.                       verification of the actions by TKT-
                                                              Presta.
                     More than 10 Violations.                  Managed by 8D- process.              ESK 0
                     More than 10                              The supplier is requested, to        ESK 1
                     Violations and                           provide and to implement
                     Violation of trust,                      overlapping actions to improve
                     field action at the customer,            the quality- and supply-
                     line shutdowns,                          performance. If necessary on site
                     indoor breakdowns.                       verification of the actions by TKT-
                                                              Presta.
                     More than 10                              The management/board of the          ESK2
                     Violations and/or                        supplier is requested, to present
                     Violation of trust,                      overlapping actions to improve
                     field action at the customer,            the quality- and supply-
                     line shutdowns,                          performance at TKT-Presta.
                     indoor breakdowns.
                     More than 10                                                                   ESK3
                     Violations and/or
                     Violation of trust,
                     field action at the customer,
                     line shutdowns,
                     indoor breakdowns.
        *             Maximum ppm-value** exceeded.                                                  Review of
                                                                                                    business
                                                                                                    relations
                                    Table 14: Definition of the escalation rating
**          Maximum ppm-value is equivalent to 100 ppm
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                               Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                       15 / 18
        Participant                        Input / Tasks
        Quality department division        Overview and analysis of the critical suppliers, detailed
                                          information
                                           of the supplier quality performance (8D, photos, sample
                                           parts, and so on.)
        Central-logistic department        Detailed information of the supplier logistic performance
        Concerned commodity group Supplier status, list of the financial critical suppliers
        buyer / purchase manager of (Liste der
        the plant coordination
                                     wackeligen Lieferanten)
             Table 15: Participant and their responsibilities in the escalation management meeting
ESC0 (Escalation level 0):
The supplier fulfils the quality- and/or logistics-requirements ( ppm, service level and so on).
Complaints are handled by the plants.
ESC1 (Escalation level 1):
The supplier does not fulfil the quality- and/or logistic specifications. The supplier is requested, to
provide and to implement overlapping actions to improve the quality- and supply-performance. If
necessary on site verification of the actions by TKT-Presta.
Insufficient performance improvement will lead to a grading in escalation level 2. Effective actions
to improve the quality- and supply-performance will lead to a grading in level 0.
ESC2 (Escalation level 2):
The management/board of the supplier is requested, to present overlapping actions to improve
the quality- and supply-performance at TKT-Presta. If necessary on site verification of the actions
by TKT-Presta.
Insufficient performance improvement will lead to a grading in escalation level 3. Effective actions
to improve the quality- and supply-performance will lead to a grading in level 0.
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                            Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                     16 / 18
ESC3 (Escalation level 3):
The supplier will be informed by the concerned commodity buyer, that he is blocked for receiving
RFQs for new products. It has to be considered, that each grading in escalation level 3 has to be
approved by the division management.
A grading back in level 0 has to be decided during the Supplier Escalation Management Meeting.
As basis for the decision could be a PPM-Blitz, new auditing, permanent improved quality- and
supply-performance.
6.1 Events or rather occurrences which could lead to an escalation
    level, are:
6.1.1 Violation of trust
If TKT-Presta discovers a violation of trust of a supplier, will this one be graded in an escalation
level (ESC1-3).
A violation of trust will be caused, if a supplier is not following the notification requirements. In
case of changes or not conform parts, the supplier is required to notify TKT-Presta and ask for
acceptance with a Request for Engineering Approval (Antrag auf technische Freigabe=ATF).
Examples:
    Manufacturing or equipment process change (including tooling) or location change
    Component or material change or substitution
    Subcontractor or vendor change
    non-compliance of the QSV or rather the specification in the supplier portal
Other examples for violation of trust could be:
    Launch ramp-up or rate of climb which adversely impacts plant build schedule versus
        the agreed timing
    Sampling documents or rather supporting data (capability and so on) are incomplete
        and/or not plausible
    Violation of trust issues which have a big influence on the existing relationship to TKT-
        Presta (see arrangement of confidentiality)
    Non compliance of binding commitment
    Insufficient cooperation (regarding emails, calls etc.)
    Communication of incorrect data or documents
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                         Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                     17 / 18
6.1.2 Field actions at the customer
If the OEM has to carry out field actions because of variations of vendor parts, the supplier will be
graded by a committee decision in an escalation level (ESC1-3).
6.1.3 Line shutdowns
Because of a line shutdown caused by the supplier, the supplier will be graded by a committee
decision in an escalation level (ESC1-3).
6.1.4 Indoor breakdowns
Because of unacceptable number of violations within 6 months, the supplier will be graded by a
committee decision in an escalation level (ESC1-3).
7 Records retention
                                                                                       Storage time   Records
Record / Data                                          Responsibility
                                                                                                      repository
monthly ratings                                        Division Purchasing             10 years       SAP-Archiving
                                                       responsible
Q-Data, claims, Test-Reports                           Division Quality responsible    10 years       SAP-Archiving
Logistic-Data, Releases, Delivery Notes, Reception     Division Logistics              10 years       SAP-Archiving
Notes                                                  responsible
                                                 Table 16: Records retention
8 References
See process (Income):Supplier rating and supplier development.
CD-00030-EN, Version: 4                                    Originator: F. Pfitzenmaier/QCE                        18 / 18