Clothing                                                 Weather
Fabric: denim, twill, wool, cashmere, cotton,                 (a)The sky and clouds:
    linen, seersucker, gingham, lace, chiffon, tulle,        The high sunlit clouds drifted across a clear
    velvet, velveteen, fleece, flannel, tweed,                blue sky.
    polyester, jersey, corduroy, spandex, leather            The sky above was full of tumultuous, dark,
   Bottoms: jeans, skinny jeans, cargo pants, flat-          ragged clouds.
    front pants, pleated pants, slacks, trousers,            A sky of mackerel clouds, crimson and amber-
    overalls, sweatpants, crop pants, capris, skirt,          tinted.
    shorts, board shorts                                     It was a grey afternoon with a dull sky
   Tops: sport shirt, dress shirt, polo shirt, button-       threatening rain.
    down shirt, tank top, blouse, tunic, long-sleeve,        A cloud, ominous and black, drifted over the
    short-sleeve, sleeveless, collared, T-shirt, V-           mountain and released a sudden shower.
    neck, scoop-neck, turtleneck, sweatshirt,                  (b) Sunrise and sunset:
    hoodie, pullover, sweater, cardigan, sweater set         The sun rose in a pool of crimson and gold,
   Other clothing: dress, gown, frock, uniform,              spilling light all over the land and the white
    coveralls, costume, pajamas, bathrobe, robe,              clouds.
    vest, jacket, blazer, coat, apron                        From freezing night, it turned to scorching day
   Footwear: socks, stockings, shoes, slippers,              as the sun climbed towards its zenith.
    sandals, flip-flops, loafers, heels, pumps, boots,       As the sun set, the few thin strips of clouds on
    ankle boots, riding boots, slouch boots, athletic         the horizon turned shimmering gold.
    shoes, sneakers, tennis shoes, gym shoes,                It was a lovely walk, with the sun setting
    runners                                                   behind the mountain in a sea of liquid gold.
   Accessories: mittens, gloves, hat, cap, head             The sunsets have been glorious lately, all rosy
    wrap, bandana, scarf, muffler, necklace, choker,          and salmon- pink.
    bracelet, ring, earrings, cuffs, cufflinks, purse,        (c) Lightning and thunder:
                                                             Thunder came marching from far away with
                                                              increasing tread.
                                                             Lightning and thunder raged with fury.
                                                             A flash of forked lightning and a great clap of
                                                              thunder came close upon each other.
                                                             A bolt of lightning tore across the sky and a
                                                              peal of thunder followed.
                                                              (d) Wind and rain:
     Idiom                  Meaning             Give someone       Trust what someone says
A blessing in      a good thing that seemed     the benefit of
disguise           bad at first                 the doubt
A dime a dozen     Something common             Go back to the     Start over
Beat around the    Avoid saying what you        drawing board
bush               mean, usually because it     Hang in there      Don't give up
                   is uncomfortable             Hit the sack       Go to sleep
Better late than   Better to arrive late than   It's not rocket    It's not complicated
never              not to come at all           science
Bite the bullet    To get something over        Let someone of     To not hold someone
                   with because it is           the hook           responsible for something
                   inevitable                   Make a long        Tell something briefly
Break a leg        Good luck                    story short
Call it a day      Stop working on              Miss the boat      It's too late
                   something                    No pain, no gain   You have to work for what
Cut somebody       Don't be so critical                            you want
some slack                                      On the ball        Doing a good job
Cutting corners    Doing something poorly in    Pull someone's     To joke with someone
                   order to save time or        leg
                   money                        Pull yourself      Calm down
Easy does it       Slow down                    together
Get out of hand    Get out of control           So far so good     Things are going well so
Get something      Do the thing you've been                        far
out of your        wanting to do so you can     Speak of the       The person we were just
system             move on                      devil              talking about showed up!
Get your act       Work better or leave         That's the last    My patience has run out
together                                        straw
The best of both   An ideal situation          A penny saved     Money you save today
worlds                                         is a penny        you can spend later
Time flies when    You don't notice how long   earned
you're having      something lasts when it's   A perfect storm   the worst possible
fun                fun                                           situation
To get bent out    To get upset                A picture is      Better to show than tell
of shape                                       worth 1000
To make            Make a problem worse        words
matters worse                                  Actions speak     Believe what people do
Under the          Sick                        louder than       and not what they say
weather                                        words
We'll cross that   Let's not talk about that   Add insult to     To make a bad situation
bridge when we     problem right now           injury            worse
come to it                                     Barking up the    To be mistaken, to be
Wrap your head     Understand something        wrong tree        looking for solutions in the
around             complicated                                   wrong place
something                                      Birds of a        People who are alike are
You can say that   That's true, I agree        feather flock     often friends (usually used
again                                          together          negatively)
Your guess is as   I have no idea              Bite of more      Take on a project that you
good as mine                                   than you can      cannot finish
                                               chew
A bird in the      What you have is worth      Break the ice     Make people feel more
hand is worth      more than what you might                      comfortable
two in the bush    have later                  By the skin of    Just barely
A penny for        Tell me what you're         your teeth
your thoughts      thinking                    Comparing         Comparing two things
apples to          that cannot be compared     your own             you've been treating
oranges                                        medicine             others (negative)
Costs an arm       Very expensive              Give someone         Ignore someone
and a leg                                      the cold
Do something       Do something without        shoulder
at the drop of a   having planned              Go on a wild         To do something pointless
hat                beforehand                  goose chase
Do unto others     Treat people fairly. Also   Good things          Be patient
as you would       known as "The Golden        come to those
have them do       Rule"                       who wait
unto you                                       He has bigger        He has bigger things to
Don't count        Don't count on something    fish to fry          take care of than what we
your chickens      good happening until it's                        are talking about now
before they        happened.                   He's a chip of       The son is like the father
hatch                                          the old block
Don't cry over     There's no reason to        Hit the nail on      Get something exactly
spilt milk         complain about              the head             right
                   something that can't be     Ignorance is         You're better of not
                   fixed                       bliss                knowing
Don't give up      You're not very good at     It ain't over till   This isn't over yet
your day job       this                        the fat lady
Don't put all      What you're doing is too    sings
your eggs in       risky                       It takes one to      You're just as bad as I am
one basket                                     know one
Every cloud has    Good things come after      It's a piece of      It's easy
a silver lining    bad things                  cake
Get a taste of     Get treated the way         It's raining cats    It's raining hard
and dogs                                        Take it with a    Dont take it too seriously
Kill two birds    Get two things done with      grain of salt
with one stone    a single action               The ball is in    It's your decision
Let the cat out   Give away a secret            your court
of the bag                                      The best thing    A really good invention
Live and learn    I made a mistake              since sliced
Look before you   Take only calculated risks    bread
leap                                            The devil is in   It looks good from a
On thin ice       On probation. If you make     the details       distance, but when you
                  another mistake, there                          look closer, there are
                  will be trouble.                                problems
Once in a blue    Rarely                        The early bird    The first people who
moon                                            gets the worm     arrive will get the best
Play devil's      To argue the opposite, just                     stuf
advocate          for the sake of argument      The elephant in   The big issue, the problem
Put something     Put a projet on hold          the room          people are avoiding
on ice                                          The whole nine    Everything, all the way.
Rain on           To spoil something            yards
someone's                                       There are other   It's ok to miss this
parade                                          fish in the sea   opportunity. Others will
Saving for a      Saving money for later                          arise.
rainy day                                       There's a         He seems crazy but
Slow and steady   Reliability is more           method to his     actually he's clever
wins the race     important than speed          madness
Spill the beans   Give away a secret            There's no such   Nothing is entirely free
Take a rain       Postpone a plan               thing as a free
check                                           lunch
Throw caution       Take a risk                  of cure
to the wind                                      As right as rain   Perfect
You can't have      You can't have everything    Bolt from the      Something that happened
your cake and                                    blue               without warning
eat it too                                       Burn bridges       Destroy relationships
You can't judge     This person or thing may     Calm before the    Something bad is coming,
a book by its       look bad, but it's good      storm              but right now it's calm
cover               inside                       Come rain or       No matter what
                                                 shine
A little learning   People who don't             Curiosity killed   Stop asking questions
is a dangerous      understand something         the cat
thing               fully are dangerous          Cut the mustard    Do a good job
A snowball          Events have momentum         Don't beat a       Move on, this subject is
efect               and build upon each other    dead horse         over
A snowball's        No chance at all             Every dog has      Everyone gets a chance at
chance in hell                                   his day            least once
A stitch in time    Fix the problem now          Familiarity        The better you know
saves nine          because it will get worse    breeds             someone the less you like
                    later                        contempt           him
A storm in a        A big fuss about a small     Fit as a fiddle    In good health
teacup              problem                      Fortune favours    Take risks
An apple a day      Apples are good for you      the bold
keeps the                                        Get a second       Have more energy after
doctor away                                      wind               having been tired
An ounce of         You can prevent a            Get wind of        Hear news of something
prevention is       problem with little efort.   something          secret
worth a pound       Fixing it later is harder.   Go down in         Fail spectacularly
flames                                                            are involved.
Haste makes        You'll make mistakes if      Jump on the       Follow a trend, do what
waste              you rush through             bandwagon         everyone else is doing
                   something                    Know which way Understand the situation
Have your head     Not be concentrating         the wind is       (usually negative)
in the clouds                                   blowing
He who laughs      I'll get you back for what   Leave no stone Look everywhere
last laughs        you did                      unturned
loudest                                         Let sleeping      Stop discussing an issue
Hear something     Hear something from the      dogs lie
straight from      person involved              Like riding a     Something you never
the horse's                                     bicycle           forget how to do
mouth                                           Like two peas in They're always together
He's not playing   He's dumb                    a pod
with a full deck                                Make hay while Take advantage of a good
He's of his        He's crazy                   the sun shines    situation
rocker                                          On cloud nine     Very happy
He's sitting on    He can't make up his         Once bitten,      You're more cautious
the fence          mind                         twice shy         when you've been hurt
It is a poor       If you can't do the job,                       before
workman who        don't blame it on others     Out of the frying Things are going from bad
blames his tools                                pan and into the to worse
It is always       Things are going to get      fire
darkest before     better                       Run like the      Run fast
the dawn                                        wind
It takes two to    One person alone isn't       Shape up or       Work better or leave
tango              responsible. Both people     ship out
       Snowed under       Busy
       That ship has      It's too late
       sailed
       The pot calling    Someone criticizing
       the kettle black   someone else he is just as
                          bad
        There are         Trouble is coming
        clouds on the
        horizon
        Those who live    People who are morally
        in glass houses questionable shouldn't
        shouldn't throw criticize others
        stones
        Through thick     In good times and in bad
        and thin          times
        Time is money     Work quickly
        Waste not, want Don't waste things and
        not               you'll always have enough
        We see eye to     We agree
        eye
        Weather the       Go through something
        storm             difficult
        Well begun is     Getting a good start is
GOOD half    done
        / BEAUTIFUL       important
                       WEATHER                                              Buildings
1. The sun shone brilliantly and the water in the pond   old-fashionednot modern
glittered invitingly.                                    charmingpleasing or delighting
2. The sun filtered through the clouds, signalling the   alluringenticing, attractive
end of the rain.                                         evocativebringing strong images, memories,
3. A golden glow spread across the sky as the sun        or feelings to mind
chased the dark clouds away.                             overawedovercome by a feeling of awe
4. The whole landscape was bathed in the warm glow       melancholicsad, gloomy, forlorn
                                                         ancientvery old, of a long time ago
                 Skin and complexion                                                Hair
   Wrinkled: covered with lines or loose folds of           Hair color: black, brunette, brown, chestnut-
    skin; often associated with age                           brown, blond, honey-blond, golden-blond,
   Freckled: sprinkled or covered with light brown           ash-blond, fair, cornsilk, auburn, red,
    spots                                                     strawberry-blond, gray, silver, white, salt-and-
   Ruddy: skin that has a reddish tint; may have             pepper
    the appearance of sunburn                                Texture or appearance: wispy, fuzzy, wavy,
   Sallow: skin that has a yellowish tint; may be            curly, kinky, frizzy, wild, untamed,
    associated with illness                                   unmanageable, straight, spiky, stiff, buzzed,
   Tanned: skin with a warm, golden-brown tint               shaved, parted, neatly-combed, tamed,
   Rosy or fresh-faced: pink-cheeked, fair                   cascading, long, short, cropped, dull, shiny
    complexion that glows with a hint of pink                Hair styles: braids, ponytail, pigtails, bun,
   Other skin-related adjectives: pale, fair,                messy bun, twist, bob, ringlets, flip, cornrows,
             Mouth and lips                Face shape         extensions, bangs, buzz, layered, feathered,
   Lip shape and size: thin, full,          Square           chopped, gelled, spiked, slicked down
    pouting, rosebud (babys lips,           Oval            Lots of hair: thick, full, lustrous, bushy,
                                                                                   Body
    often), pursed (puckered up, as          Round
                                                             Build: small, slim, slight, thin, lean, willowy,
    when concentrating)                      Triangular
                                                              skinny, angular, bony, fine-boned, chunky,
   Mouth expressions: laugh, smile,         Heart-
                                                              chubby, large, portly, plump, round, stout,
    beam, grin, frown, grimace, scowl,       shaped
                                                              pudgy, full-figured, ample, broad-shouldered,
    sneer, curl, pout                        Thin
                                                              burly, solid, muscular
   Adjectives describing the                Wide
                                             Chiseled        Posture: stand, sit, slouch, flop, lean, recline,
    mouth or mouth                                            rest, stretch, sprawl, curl up, roost, squirm,
                         Eyes                                                    Facial hair
   Shape, size, and appearance: large, small,               Hair: beard, goatee, mustache, soul patch,
    almond-shaped, round, squinty, crinkly, bulging,          sideburns
    heavy-lidded, hooded, deep-set, close-set,               Beard growth: stubble, fuzz, peach fuzz,
    hollow, tear-filled                                       bristles, five oclock shadow (describes new
   Eye color: black, brown, hazel, green, blue,              beard growth thats shadowy in appearance.
    violet, gray, amber                                       Its usually more noticeable late in the day on
                                                              the jaw, chin, or cheek area, but some men
   Eye expressions: piercing, mesmerizing, sad,
                                                              purposely grow five oclock shadows.)
    sorrowful, haunted, gentle, sympathetic, warm,
    compassionate, expressive, bright, twinkling,            Adjectives: bearded, bushy, stubbly, bristly,