Submitted by:
Otto Niel B. Acosta
Student Nurse
                      Submitted to:
                          Mr. Jake Diputado Bsn,RN.
                        Clinical Instructor, School of Nursing
Name: Thelma A. Geraldo                                         Sex: Female
Age: 60 years old                                               Civil Status: Married
Birth date: April 12, 1950                                      Religion: Roman Catholic
Nationality: Filipino                                           Occupation: Business woman (fish vendor)
Address: Polo, Dapitan City
Parents:
       Father: DEAD (hypertension)
       Mother: DEAD
Chief Complaint: Nausea and vomiting, Body weakness and loss of appetite
Admitting Diagnosis: Acute renal failure
Date of Admission: August 2, 2010
Time of Admission : 9:35 AM
History of Present Illness:
       2 weeks prior to admission the patient experienced loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting ,and body weakness. Thinking that these
signs and symptoms were just minor discomforts, she remedied herself with “Cocobawil”. After noticing no changes but rather the
severity of the condition, she decided to be admitted in Misamis Occidental Provincial Hospital, Oroquieta City for 4 days. The patient felt
better a bit, but it didn’t alleviate the signs and symptoms that she was experiencing, so she returned home and was admitted in DJRMH.
History of Past Illness:
  FHP                              Usual Pattern                                         Initial Pattern
                                                                                          (August 2, 2010)
  Health      Client perceives health as good. And is satisfied with the usual   Client is weak and sleeping.
Perception-   health status. Does not smoke cigarettes, nor drinks alcoholic     Memory is average.
  Health      beverages, and does not use drugs. She as Hypertension . She       Have a good vision and hearing, and
Management    does not have any major problems in her work and goes along        normal taste, smelling and a good sense
  Pattern     well with her employer. Have fair living rates at home.            of touch.
              Exercise includes walking and doing household chores. Uses         Skin is slightly dry, long nails and has no
              herbal plant “Cocobawil” for constipation and GI discomfort.       abnormal body odors.
                                                                                 Abdomen is taut and shiny
                                                                                 Ascites is present
                                                                                 Edema present
                                                                                 Hematology results:
                                                                                    Hct – 0.27 (F 0.37-0.47)
                                                                                   Neutrophils- 0.88 (0.55-0.65)
                                                                                   Eosinophils – 0.01 (0.03-0.05)
                                                                              Vital signs:
                                                                                       T- 35.8˚C
                                                                                       P- 91 bpm
                                                                                       R- 20 cpm
                                                                                       BP- 160/80 mmhg
                                                                              Doctor’s Order:
                                                                                       Pls. Admit patient to Medical Ward
                                                                                       Low-protein Diet, Low Fat Diet and
                                                                                       Low Salt Diet
                                                                                       TPR q Shift
                                                                                       Start IVF of PNSS 1 L @KVO rate
                                                                                       Labs:
                                                                                              ABS, PLT
                                                                                              U/A
                                                                                       BP monitoring q˚2
                                                                                       I&O q˚shift
                                                                                       For referral to internist for
                                                                                       further examination
                                                                                       RBS monitoring q˚6
Nutritional   Usually eats vegetables,fish,chicken meat and beef meat.         Have an IVF PNSS 1000 mL@ left
Metabolic     Drinks 8-10 glasses of water a day. Drinks one glass of milk     metacarpal vein
 Pattern      everyday(Ensure). Multivitamins are taken.                       Decrease water intake.
                                                                                      Meds:
                                                                                           Amlodipine 10 mg. 1 tab.
                                                                                              P.O. OD
                                                                                           Clonidine 75 mg. 1 tab. q˚8
                                                                                           Ketosteril 600 mg. 2 tabs.
                                                                                              TID
                                                                                           Cinnarizine 75 mg. 1 cap.
                                                                                              OD
                                                                                           Esomeprazole 40 mg. 1 cap.
                                                                                              OD
                                                                                                       Eaten lugaw and bread
  Elimination       Removes bowel once a day, usually in the morning. Stool                    Urinalysis results:
    Pattern         consistency is soft, no constipation, color brownish. Does not                Glucose – 121 mg (76-100)
                    experience bleeding in bowel movements. Urinates                              Cholesterol – 270 mg (<200mg)
                    frequently. Urine color is yellowish with no foul smell.                      Triglyceride – 198 mg (<200mg)
                                                                                                  Creatinine – 6.45 (0.5-0.9)
                                                                                               Decreased urine output
                                                                                               No defecation
                                                                                               I&O monitoring#
                                                                                               INPUT
                                                                                                      ORAL – 180 cc
                                                                                                      PARENTERAL – 240 cc
                                                                                               OUTPUT
                                                                                                       100cc
Activity Exercise   Patient is completely independent (Feeding, bathing/hygiene,               Bedrest, restless, and nausea and fatigue.
     Pattern        dressing/grooming, toileting, ambulation, care of home,
                    shopping, meal preparation, laundry and preparation). Does
                    not necessarily require help from another person on
                    equipment/device. Watches TV everyday as a past time, and
                    water plants in home. Does walking for 10-20 minutes.
   Sleep-Rest       Usual sleeping pattern 8PM-6AM, takes 30 minutes short naps                Sleeps more frequently.
     Pattern        during the day. Does not have difficulty going to sleep, does              Sleeping pattern is interrupted by taking
                    not experience insomnia.                                                   on-time medications, vital signs.
   Cognitive        Can make independent decisions. College undergraduate .                    Depends always on her children’s
  Perceptual                                                                                   decision
    Pattern
      Self          Views herself neutrally. She is liked by her friends, loved ones           Client is sleeping.
Perception/Self     and family. Lonely when problems hits, and does not                        Supported by her family.
Concept Pattern     experience fear frequently.                                                Client is calm and cooperative.
     Role           Lives with her Family (husband, 1 daughter and 2 sons).                    Relationship with her family is not
 Relationship                                                                                  strained.
   Pattern
  Sexuality     Client has satisfying sexual relationship with her partner with   Husband is always on her side on
Reproductive    no reports of problems and difficulties in sexual functioning.    confinement.
   Pattern      Does not use any birth control methods. Does not have history
                of vaginal discharge, lesions or bleeding.
Coping Stress   Has an average rate in handling stress. The primary way of        Client handles stress in a good way and is
  Tolerance     handling stress is being alone, and sharing it with her           positive in her outlook of life.
   Pattern      husband. Satisfies with the care received at home.
 Value-Belief   Satisfied with her life. She is a catholic and goes to church     Client still look forward in going to
   Pattern      every Sunday with her husband. And sometimes consults with        church every Sunday when she will be
                a “quack” doctor and has many superstitious beliefs.              discharged.
Abdomen:
   Inspection:             PERCUSSION:
   Abdomen is taut             Tympany over the stomach and gas filled bowels
   Skin is shiny               Dullness in the right and left lower quadrants
   assymmetrical contour       Kidney punch test performed but no pain felt
   Unblemished skin
   Uniform in color
   Protruberant in shape
   Inspection:             PALPATION:
   Abdomen is taut             Generalized tenderness
   Skin is shiny               Kidneys are not palpable and no pain felt
   assymmetrical contour
   Unblemished skin
    Uniform in color
    Protruberant in shape
        ONGOING PATTERN                                   ONGOING PATTERN                                  ONGOING PATTERN
              (August 3, 2010)                                  (August 4, 2010)                                (August 5, 2010)
    Client is weak and sleeping.                      Client is weak and sleeping.                    Client is weak and sleeping.
    Memory is average.                                Memory is average.                              Memory is average.
    Have a good vision and hearing, and               Have a good vision and hearing, and             Have a good vision and hearing, and
    normal taste, smelling and a good sense           normal taste, smelling and a good sense         normal taste, smelling and a good sense
    of touch.                                         of touch.                                       of touch.
    Skin is slightly dry, long nails and has no       Skin is slightly dry, long nails and has no     Skin is slightly dry, long nails and has no
    abnormal body odors.                              abnormal body odors.                            abnormal body odors.
    Abdomen is taut and shiny                         Abdomen is taut and shiny                       Abdomen is taut and shiny
    Ascites is present                                Ascites is present                              Ascites is present
    Edema present                                     Edema present                                   Edema present
                                                                                                     Vital signs:
   Vital signs:                                     Vital signs:                                            T- 36.5˚C
            T- 36.8˚C                                         T- 35.8˚C                                       P- 75 bpm
            P- 81 bpm                                         P- 87 bpm                                       R- 18 cpm
            R- 20 cpm                                         R- 18 cpm                                       BP- 150/80 mmhg
            BP- 140/80 mmhg                                   BP- 140/70 mmhg                        Doctor’s Order:
   Doctor’s Order:                                  Doctor’s Order:                                          Refer to nephrologist
            Continue meds                                     HBS UTZ                                          Comtinue meds
            IVF 1 L PNSS @ KVO rate                           IVFTR PNSS @KVO rate                             IVFTR 1 L PNSS @ KVO rate
           Bisacodyl 10 mg. 1 supp per                    Continue meds
           rectum                                         Refer internal medicine doctor
           Metoclopramide 10 mg. 1 amp,                   for further evaluation and
           IVT q˚8                                        continue monitoring
           Lactulose 30cc @ HS                            Refer accordingly
           For FBC insertion
           Monitor I&O
    Have an IVF PNSS 1000 mL@ left                 Have an IVF PNSS 1000 mL@ left                 Have an IVF PNSS 1000 mL@ left
    metacarpal vein                                metacarpal vein                                metacarpal vein
    Decrease water intake.                         Decrease water intake.                         Decrease water intake.
          Meds:                                          Meds:                                          Meds:
               Amlodipine 10 mg. 1 tab.                      Amlodipine 10 mg. 1 tab.                      Amlodipine 10 mg. 1 tab.
                 P.O. OD                                        P.O. OD                                        P.O. OD
               Clonidine 75 mg. 1 tab. q˚8                   Clonidine 75 mg. 1 tab. q˚8                   Clonidine 75 mg. 1 tab. q˚8
               Ketosteril 600 mg. 2 tabs.                    Ketosteril 600 mg. 2 tabs.                    Ketosteril 600 mg. 2 tabs.
                 TID                                            TID                                            TID
               Cinnarizine 75 mg. 1 cap.                     Cinnarizine 75 mg. 1 cap.                     Cinnarizine 75 mg. 1 cap.
                 OD                                             OD                                             OD
               Esomeprazole 40 mg. 1 cap.                    Esomeprazole 40 mg. 1 cap.                    Esomeprazole 40 mg. 1 cap.
                 OD                                             OD                                             OD
          Eaten oatmeal                                 Rice and water with sugar                     Rice and tinola
  Decreased urine output                        Decreased urine output                        Decreased urine output
  No defecation                                 No defecation                                 No defecation
  CATHERIZATION                                 CATHERIZATION                                 CATHERIZATION
  I&O monitoring                                I&O monitoring                                I&O monitoring
  INPUT                                         INPUT                                         INPUT
        ORAL - 200 cc                                  ORAL - 100 cc                                  ORAL - 100 cc
        PARENTAL – 260 cc                              PARENTAL – 230 cc                              PARENTAL – 300 cc
   OUTPUT                                        OUTPUT                                        OUTPUT
           150 cc                                       120 cc                                         50 cc
  Bedrest, restless, and nausea and fatigue.     Bedrest, restless, and nausea and fatigue.     Bedrest, restless, and nausea and fatigue.
Sleeps more frequently.                      Sleeps more frequently.                      Sleeps more frequently.
Sleeping pattern is interrupted by taking    Sleeping pattern is interrupted by taking    Sleeping pattern is interrupted by taking
on-time medications, vital signs.            on-time medications, vital signs.            on-time medications, vital signs.
Depends always on her children’s             Depends always on her children’s             Depends always on her children’s
decision                                     decision                                     decision
Client is sleeping.                          Client is sleeping.                          Client is sleeping.
Supported by her family.                     Supported by her family.                     Supported by her family.
Client is calm and cooperative.              Client is calm and cooperative.              Client is calm and cooperative.
Relationship with her family is not          Relationship with her family is not          Relationship with her family is not
strained.                                    strained.                                    strained.
Husband is always on her side on             Husband is always on her side on             Husband is always on her side on
confinement.                                 confinement.                                 confinement.
Client handles stress in a good way and is   Client handles stress in a good way and is   Client handles stress in a good way and is
positive in her outlook of life.             positive in her outlook of life.             positive in her outlook of life.
Client still look forward in going to        Client still look forward in going to        Client still look forward in going to
church every Sunday when she will be         church every Sunday when she will be         church every Sunday when she will be
discharged.                                  discharged.                                  discharged.
                                                       ONGOING PATTERN
                                                             (August 6, 2010)
    Client is weak and sleeping.
    Memory is average.
    Have a good vision and hearing, and normal taste, smelling and a good sense of touch.
    Skin is slightly dry, long nails and has no abnormal body odors.
    Abdomen is taut and shiny
    Ascites is present
    Edema present
 Vital signs:
          T- 36.2˚C
          P- 90 bpm
          R- 20 cpm
          BP- 140/70 mmhg
 Doctor’s Order:
          Refer to nephrologist
          Comtinue meds
          IVFTR 1 L PNSS @ KVO rate
  Have an IVF PNSS 1000 mL@ left metacarpal vein
  Decrease water intake.
          Meds:
             Amlodipine 10 mg. 1 tab. P.O. OD
             Clonidine 75 mg. 1 tab. q˚8
             Ketosteril 600 mg. 2 tabs. TID
             Cinnarizine 75 mg. 1 cap. OD
             Esomeprazole 40 mg. 1 cap. OD
          Oatmeal, bread and rice
    Decreased urine output
    No defecation
    CATHERIZATION
    Bedrest, restless, and nausea and fatigue.
    Sleeps more frequently.
    Sleeping pattern is interrupted by taking on-time medications, vital signs.
    Depends always on her children’s decision
    Client issleeping.
    Supported by her family.
    Client is calm and cooperative.
    Relationship with her family is not strained.
    Husband is always on her side on confinement.
    Client handles stress in a good way and is positive in her outlook of life.
    Client still look forward in going to church every Sunday when she will be discharged.