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A Amplitude

1. The document provides solutions to 10 questions about complex numbers, Fourier transforms, FIR filters, interpolation, and IIR filter design. 2. Key topics covered include computing the product of complex numbers, properties of even and odd functions, methods for FIR filter design like frequency sampling and windowing, interpolation techniques like nearest neighbor and bilinear, and the bilinear transformation for mapping analog filters to digital filters. 3. Questions are multiple choice and cover technical concepts like symmetry properties of filters, calculating Fourier coefficients, interpolation filter types, mapping between s-plane and z-plane, and representations of system functions.

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Royce Sumagaysay
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
63 views8 pages

A Amplitude

1. The document provides solutions to 10 questions about complex numbers, Fourier transforms, FIR filters, interpolation, and IIR filter design. 2. Key topics covered include computing the product of complex numbers, properties of even and odd functions, methods for FIR filter design like frequency sampling and windowing, interpolation techniques like nearest neighbor and bilinear, and the bilinear transformation for mapping analog filters to digital filters. 3. Questions are multiple choice and cover technical concepts like symmetry properties of filters, calculating Fourier coefficients, interpolation filter types, mapping between s-plane and z-plane, and representations of system functions.

Uploaded by

Royce Sumagaysay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Royce Sumagaysay ECE - 4

Module 7
1. Given two complex numbers: C1=2-3i, and C2=1+4i. The product P=C1*C2 can be computed
as

A. 2+5i
B. -10+5i
C. -14+5i
D. 14+5i

Solution The correct answer is (D).


P = C1 x C2 P = 2 + 5i + 12
= (2 3i) (1+ 4i) = 14 + 5i
= 2 + 8i 3i 12i2

2. Given the complex number C1=3+4i. In polar coordinates, the above complex number can be
expressed as C1=Aei , where A and is called the amplitude and phase angle of C1,
respectively. The amplitude A can be computed as

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 7

Solution
The correct answer is (C).
Given
C1 = 3 + 4i = Ae(i )
A = Amplitude
=32 + 42
=5
3. Which of the following is an even function of t ?

A. t2
B. t 2 4t
C. sin(2t) + 3t
D. t3+6

Solution
The correct answer is (A).

4. A periodic function is given by a function which

A. has a period T = 2
B. satisfies f (t + T ) = f (t)
C. satisfies f (t + T ) = f (t)
D. has a period T =

Solution
The correct answer is (B).

5. Given the following periodic function, f (t) .


The coefficient a0 of the continuous Fourier series associated with the above given
function f (t) can be computed as
8
A.
9
16
B.
9
24
C.
9
32
D.
9

Solution
The correct answer is (B).

The coefficient a0 of the continuous Fourier series associated with the given function f (t ) can
be computed as (see Eq. 2, in Chapter 11.02)

a 1
0 = {f (t) dt}

1 2
2
6

a0 = t dt + ( t + 6)dt

6 0 2

2
1t 3 t2 6
a0 = + + 6 t

6 3 0 2 2

a0 = 1.78

6. Forward and inverse Fourier transforms exist for samples having values

A. integers
B. finite
C. infinite
D. discrete

Answer
C
7. In Fourier series expansion, An will zero for _______ function and will be zero for
_______ function.

A. odd, odd
B. odd, even
C. even, odd
D. even, even

ANSWER
B

8. The inverse Fourier transform of product of two time functions [f1()f2()] is given by :

A. [f1(t) + f2(t)]
B. [f1(t) * f2(t)]
C. [f1(t) / f2(t)]
D. [f1(t) x f2(t)]

ANSWER

9. The Fourier transform of product of two time functions [f1(t)f2(t)] is given by :

A. [f1() + f2()]
B. [f1() / f2()]
C. [f1() * f2()]
D. [f1() x f2()]

Answer
C

10. The magnitude spectrum of a Fourier transform of a real-valued time signal has _______
symmetry.
A. No
B. Odd
C. Even
D. Conjugate

Answer

C
Module 8

1. Which of the following is the first method proposed for design of FIR filters?

A. Chebyshev approximation
B. Frequency sampling method
C. Windowing technique
D. None of the mentioned
Answer
C
2. In frequency sampling method, transition band is a multiple of which of the
following?

A. /M
B. 2/M
C. /2M
D. 2M
Answer
B
3. Which of the following values can a frequency response take in frequency sampling
technique?

A. Zero
B. One
C. Either of them
D. None of the mentioned

Answer
C
4. Which of the following is the correct expression for transition band f?
A. (p- s)/2
B. (p+s)/2
C. (p.s)/2
D. (s- p)/2

Answer
D
5. What is the range of values called as to which the amplitudes of the output during a
limit cycle ae confined to?

A. Stop band
B. Pass band
C. Live band
D. Dead band

Answer
D
6. The limit cycle mode with zero input, which occurs as a result of rounding the
multiplications, corresponds to an equivalent second order system with poles at z=1.

A. True
B. False

Answer
A
7. What is the necessary and sufficient condition for a second order filter that no zero-
input overflow limit cycles occur?

A. |a1|+|a2|=1
B. |a1|+|a2|>1
C. |a1|+|a2|<1
D. None of the mentioned

Answer
C
8. What is the tool used in tasks such as zooming, shrinking, rotating, etc.?

A. Sampling
B. Interpolation
C. Filters
D. None of the Mentioned

Answer
B
9. The type of Interpolation where the intensity of the FOUR neighbouring pixels is
used to obtain intensity a new location is called ___________

A. cubic interpolation
B. nearest neighbour interpolation
C. bilinear interpolation
D. bicubic interpolation

Answer
B

10. Dynamic range of imaging system is a ratio where the upper limit is determined by

A. Saturation
B. Noise
C. Brightness
D. Contrast

Answer
A
Module 9

1. The roots of the polynomial H(z) are identical to the roots of the polynomial H(z -1).

A. True
B. False

Answer
A
2. The roots of the equation H(z) must occur in:

A. Identical
B. Zero
C. Reciprocal pairs
D. Conjugate pairs

Answer
C
3. What is the number of filter coefficients that specify the frequency response for h(n)
symmetric?

A. (M-1)/2 when M is odd and M/2 when M is even


B. (M-1)/2 when M is even and M/2 when M is odd
C. (M+1)/2 when M is even and M/2 when M is odd
D. (M+1)/2 when M is odd and M/2 when M is even

Answer
D
4. Which of the following is not suitable either as low pass or a high pass filter?

A. h(n) symmetric and M odd


B. h(n) symmetric and M even
C. h(n) anti-symmetric and M odd
D. h(n) anti-symmetric and M even

Answer
C
5. The anti-symmetric condition is not used in the design of low pass linear phase FIR
filter.

A. True
B. False

Answer
A
6. In IIR Filter design by the Bilinear Transformation, the Bilinear Transformation is a
mapping from

A. Z-plane to S-plane
B. S-plane to Z-plane
C. S-plane to J-plane
D. J-plane to Z-plane

Answer
B
7. In Bilinear Transformation, aliasing of frequency components is been avoided.

A. True
B. False

Answer
A
8. In the Bilinear Transformation mapping, which of the following are correct?

A. All points in the LHP of s are mapped inside the unit circle in the z-plane
B. All points in the RHP of s are mapped outside the unit circle in the z-plane
C. Both a & b
D. None of the mentioned

Answer
C
9. A direct partial-fraction expansion of the transfer function in Z leads to

A. The parallel form II structure


B. The parallel form I structure
C. Cascaded structure
D. None of the above

Answer
A
10. Which of the following is a representation of system function?

A. Normal system function


B. Laplace transform
C. Rational system function
D. All of the mentioned

Answer
D

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