KMEA ENGINEERING COLLEGE
EDATHALA
        GUIDELINES FOR PREPARATION AND SUBMISSION OF BTech
      SEMINAR/MINI & MAIN PROJECT/INDUSTRIAL TRAINING REPORT
1. NO OF COPIES TO BE SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT
The number of copies of the report to be submitted to the Department is
      For Seminar  3 copies
     For Mini & Main Project  3 copies
    For Industrial Training  2 copies
One copy will be retained by the Department and the other copy will be returned to the students
after signature of In-charge and Head of Department. A soft copy on good quality CD will also
have to be submitted to the Department.
2. STRUCTURE OF THE REPORT
Cover page: The title of the seminar/project, author, department, month and year of submission
along with the emblem of the College should be included on the front cover. This has to be made in
a special thick plastic coated paper. (See sample: page no. 6)
There should be three main parts of the report:
            Preliminary Part
            Body of the report
            Concluding or Final part
PRELIMINARY PART (Place all the pages as in the order below)
             Cover Page
             Certificate  On thick plastic coated paper (See Sample)
             Acknowledgment
             Abstract
             Table of contents
             List of abbreviations, if any
             List of figures, if any
             List of symbols, if any
             List of tables, if any
BODY OF THE REPORT
            Contains the different chapters.
            Chapter 1 should contain the Introduction, motivation, objectives &
       methedology
            Chapter 2 should contain the Literature Survey, where ever applicable.
                                                  1
             Last Chapter should contain the Conclusions & future scope
             Every chapter should contain introduction & conclusion except chapter 1
       (chapter 1 doesnot require conclusion)
The no. of chapters in between Chapter 1 and Last Chapter should be arranged into 2 or 3. The
pages in a chapter should be not less than 3.
CONCLUDING OR FINAL PART
              References (See Sample)
              Appendix or Appendices (if any)
3. NUMBERING OF PAGE, SECTIONS, SUBSECTIONS, EQUATIONS,
   FIGURES, ETC
              The preliminary part of the report should be numbered in ROMAN NUMERALS
       (i,ii,), starting from List of abbreviations.
              The first page of the first chapter onwards should be numbered in ARABIC
       NUMERALS (1,2,). The number should be at the bottom of the page and should be
       centered.
              The page should contain the name of the department (on the left) and the college
       (on the right) as Footer along with the page number. (See Sample)
              The section and subsection numbers under a particular chapter should be as
       follows.
       o       For eg., the sections of Chapter 2 should be numbered as 2.1,2.2,2.3,
       o       The subsections in section 2.2 should be numbered 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 
       o       Avoid subsections under a subsection (ie, 2.2.1.1 is not allowed)
              The figures in Chapter 2 should be numbered Fig.2.1, Fig.2.2, 
              The tables in Chapter 2 should be numbered Table 2.1, Table 2.2, 
              The equations in Chapter 2 should be numbered Eqn(2.1), Eqn(2.2), 
All figures, tables and equations should have proper captions.
             Usually figure and equations captions are written below the figure or equation.
       (Centered)
             All table captions are written on top of the table. (Centered)
4. PAGE DIMENSION AND BINDING SPECIFICATIONS:
        The dimension of the project report should be in A4 size. The margins are to be set as
given in the table below.
5. PREPARATION FORMAT:
            Abstract  Abstract should be one page synopsis of the report typed, 1.5 line
       spacing, Font Style Times New Roman (TNR) and Font Size 12.
                                                 2
          Table of Contents  A specimen copy of the Table of Contents of the seminar report
     is given below, TNR, Font Size 12, 1.5 line spacing. (See Sample)
         List of Tables, List of Figures, List of Equations & List of Abbreviations  the
     list should use exactly the same captions as they appear in the body of the report. 1.5 line
     spacing should be adopted for typing the matter under this list. The abbreviations should
     be in alphabetical order. (See Sample)
          Chapters  The chapters may be broadly divided into 3 parts (i) Introductory
     chapter, (ii) Chapters developing the main theme (iii) and Conclusion.
     The main text will be divided into several chapters (preferably not more than 3) and each
     chapter may be further divided into several sections and sub-sections(no sub-subsections)
           Each chapter should be given an appropriate title (Dont use Applications,
            Advantages , Dis-advantages, etc as titles.)
           Tables and figures in a chapter should be placed in the immediate vicinity of the
            reference where they are cited.
           List of References The listing of references should be typed 4 spaces below the
     heading REFERENCES in single spacing and should be justified. References can be
     numbered as 1, 2, 3 etc in order in which they are referred to in the body of the report. A
     typical reference in the body of the report will appear as as stated in [3] or in [3]-[5] etc.
     This is the method followed in IEEE journals.
             References to journal papers should contain (in the order) the name of the author(s),
     title of the paper, name of the journal, Volume no., Issue no., particular pages (pp) and
     year of the publication. If there are more than three authors, it is enough to mention the
     name of the first author followed be et.al (meaning and others).
           Conference papers should mention (in the order) the name of the author(s), title of
     the paper, name of the conference, place in which the conference was held and date, month
     and year of the conference along with the page numbers of the paper in the proceedings of
     the conference.
           Reference to books should contain (in the order) the name of the author, title of the
     book, name of the publisher, edition no. and year of publication.
           Reference to website (See sample)
Examples of reference items of different categories shown in the References section include:
    example of a book in [1]
    example of a journal article in [2]
    example of a conference paper in [3]
    example of a website in [4]
                                                3
          Appendices - Some items which are typically included in appendices are: Major
    derivations or theoretical developments, important and original computer programs, data
    sheets that are too large to be represented simply in the results chapter, pictures or diagrams
    of results which are not important enough to keep in the main text.
6. TYPING INSTRUCTIONS
           One and a half spacing should be used for typing the general text. The general text
    shall be typed in the Font style Times New Roman and Font size 12.
             Boundary lines are not allowed on the report pages.
               Details             Font Type             Font size                   Spacing
    Chapter headings with          Times New
                                                     14pt bold capitals              Centered
    chapter number on top            Roman
                                   Times New
          Section headings                           12pt bold capitals            Left adjusted
                                     Roman
                                   Times New          12pt. sentence
         Subsection headings                                                       Left adjusted
                                     Roman                 case
                                   Times New             12pt.bold
         Paragraph headings                                                        Left adjusted
                                     Roman             sentence case
                                                                          Adjusted on both left and right
                                   Times New                              (Justified) and with 1.5 spacing
    Body of seminar report                                 12 pt
                                     Roman                                for text and double spacing for
                                                                                      equations
                                  Left Margin            1.5 inch         To accommodate binding area
                                  Right Margin           1.25 inch                   All pages
                                                                            On pages on which chapter
                                                         2.0 inch
              Margins                                                                begins
                                      Top
                                                         1.0 inch                  Other pages
                                    Bottom               1.25 inch                   All pages
                                                 4
7. COVER PAGE (SAMPLE ON PAGE NO.6 & NO.7)
       For 2010- 14 batch students , the colour of the cover pages for seminar and main
       project is offwhite
               Title of the seminar/mini project/ main project: Centered, capital letters, Times
       New Roman Font Size 16, Bold *Industrial Training Report does not contain this Title
       field
               Seminar/Mini Project/Main Project/Industrial Training Report: Times New
       Roman Font Size 14, Capitals, Bold
               Submitted by: Times New Roman Font Size 12, lower case, italics
               Name of the author submitting the thesis: Times New Roman Font Size 14,
       Capitals, Bold in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of Font Times New Roman
       Italics Size 12
          MASTER OF TECHNOLOGY in ELECTRICAL                                             AND
       ENGINEERING : Times New Roman, Capitals, Bold, Font Size 14
             Emblem of Institute (at least 1.6 inch height and 1.33 inch width)
             Details of Institute (Times New Roman, Capitals, Bold, Font Size 14) as given below:
                         KMEA ENGINEERING COLLEGE
                                 EDATHALA
                                Month and Year
8. CERTIFICATE
   SEMINAR/ MAIN PROJECT/ MINI PROJECT (SAMPLE ON PAGE
   NO. 7)
             DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING: Times New Roman Font
       Size 14, Capitals, Bold
      BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE:                       Times New Roman Font Size 16, Capitals,
Bold
      This is to certify that this Industrial Training Report; was prepared and presented by; of
the Seventh* Semester Civil Engineering in partial fulfilment of requirement for the award of
Degree of Master of Technology in Civil Engineering under the M.G. University during the year
2011*: Times New Roman Font Size 12, Italics
      NAME OF THE SEMINAR: Times New Roman Font Size 12, Bold, Italics
      NAME OF THE STUDENT: Times New Roman Font Size 12, Bold, Capitals
      (Reg No.: 08104047): Times New Roman Font Size 12, Bold
      Names of Guide, Coordinator, HOD: Times New Roman Font Size 12
      INTERNAL GUIDE, HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT, EXTERNAL EXAMINER:
Times New Roman Font Size 12, Capitals
                                               5
      NAME OF PROJECT
         SEMINAR REPORT
                 Submitted by
     NAME OF THE STUDENT
in partial fulfilment for the award of the degree
                       of
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
                       in
        CIVIL ENGINEERING
KMEA ENGINEERING COLLEGE
        EDATHALA
       MONTH 2014
                       6
                                  DEPARTMENT OF
                                CIVIL ENGINEERING
                          BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
                           This is to certify that the seminar titled
                                NAME OF THE SEMINAR
                               was prepared and presented by
                                NAME OF THE STUDENT
                                   (Reg No.:   )
of the Seventh Semester Civil Engineering in partial fulfilment of requirement for the award of
 Degree of Bachelor of Technology in Civil Engineering under the M.G. University during the
                                          year 2015
(Name of Guide)
GUIDE                   SEMINAR COORDINATOR                     HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT
                                               7
              SAMPLE FOR TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER NO.                         TITLE                   PAGE NO.
               LIST OF ABBREVATIONS                         i
               LIST OF FIGURES                                   ii
               LIST OF SYMBOLS                                   viii
               LIST OF TABLES                                    xvii
   1.          INTRODUCTION                                      1
               1.1 GENERAL                                       1
               1.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     2
                     1.2.1 General                               5
                     1.2.2 . . . . . . . . . . .                 12
                     1.2.3 . . . . . . . . . . . .               30
               1.3. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .             45
               1.4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            58
   2.          LITERATURE REVIEW                                 69
                  GENERAL                                     75
                  ..........                                  99
                      2.2.1 . . . . . . . . . .                  100
                                                        8
      SAMPLE FOR LIST OF FIGURES, EQUATIONS, TABLES
                                  LIST OF FIGURES
  FIGURE                               TITLE                           PAGE NO
       1.1   USB to replace all other serial and parallel interfaces      2
       3.1   Device Descriptors                                           18
       3.2   Standard USB Connectors                                      18
3.3          On-The-Go (OTG) USB Connectors                               19
                                              9
                          SAMPLE FOR REFERENCES
                                      REFERENCES
[1] S. M. Metev and V. P. Veiko, Laser Assisted Microtechnology, 2nd ed., R. M. Osgood, Jr., Ed.
    Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 1998.
[2] S. Zhang, C. Zhu, J. K. O. Sin, and P. K. T. Mok, A novel ultrathin elevated channel low-
    temperature poly-Si TFT, IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 20, pp. 569571, Nov. 1999.
[3] M. Wegmuller, J. P. von der Weid, P. Oberson, and N. Gisin, High resolution fiber distributed
    measurements with coherent OFDR, in Proc. ECOC00, 2000, paper 11.3.4, p. 109.
[4] (2002) The IEEE website. [Online] Available: http://www.ieee.org/publications_standards/
    index.html
                              SAMPLE FOR FOOTER
CE Department                                 10                          KMEA Engineering College
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