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BBC documentary about
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FTN
Bye etc
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Seeman tats
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Ba a Ream ca
about work/life balance
BBC CONTENT
eee dr nad
Soe
Ce eran age cars
Dream CommutersVOCABULARY BRI
1 Discuss the questions.
|| What are the people doing inthe photo?
2 What sort of company ise
3 Would you lke to work for a company ke tis?
Why/ Why not?
2A Work inpeirs. Match the words in the box with
Sefinitions 1-9.
company. employee salary office
customer staff task boss
| a business shat makes or sells things or provides services
‘compary
2. a person who buys products or uses services
3. money for doing a job
4 a place where many people work at desks
5 a worker
6 ajob youneed to do
7 a person who manages the workers in the company
8 everyone who works in the company
B_ ©2.1 Listen to the words and repeat.
‘3A Work n pars. Discuss. How do you think companies
tse the things in the pictures below to motivate staff?
Pmoutavet
'5 mouta,vei/ verb to make someone want to do sometring:
Teachers should motivate stadents to stay Ih school.
B ©22 Listen and check. Which other idess do they
talk about? Which ideas do you think ave the best?
aks
4A B23 Listen to three employees describing what.
they are doing, Tick the activities they mention.
watching afilm choosing a CD fishing studyng
waiting for a customer having a massage
checking emails making coffee
B Listen again. Answer the questions.
1 What s the agreement’ between the two shops?
2. What does the company pay for
3. Why can the woman start work at pin?
ERAMIETAGM present simple and continuous
5A Read sentences a) and b). Answer the questions.
2) This isthe clothes shop.
1b) I'm having a break.
| Which sentence describes sormething that is always true?
2 Which sentence describes a temporary situation’
3. Which sentence uses the present simple?
4 Which sentence uses the present continuous?
B Read sentences e)d). Answer the questions.
2) I'm choosing my free CD forthe week
») I'm checking my emails
<9) 'm studying history
4) Six of us are doing ontne courses
1 Which wo sentences refer to ths exact moment?
2 Which owo sentences refer to the general present but
notat this momen?
im page [30 LANGUAGEBANKa
6 Make two sentences or questions withthe prompts.
Use the present simple and present continuous.
1 you / work ‘on a special task at the moment?
‘on Saturdays?
‘Are you working on o special task at the moment?
Do you work on Saturdays?
2 I/ look for ajob at the moment
at my emails when | get to work
3 V/not /use English for my job
the photocopier at the moment
4 you /watchy the news on TV every day?
TV right now?
5 I/not /read any good books at the moment
‘a newspaper every morning,
6 you/ have a good time at ths party?
a company car?
TAL sell my house
IT products to companies in Asia
7A. Make you questions with the prompts. Use the
present simple or present continuous.
1 think / your salary / good?
Do yay think your salary i good?
speak / any other languages!
why / learn English?
study for / an exam / now!
work on / a special project / at the moment?
have / your own / office?
7 ‘ike / your / boss!
1B. Work in pairs and take turns. Ask and answer the
‘questions above.
SPEAKING
‘8A Workin pairs. Discuss. What are the most important
things for people who work? Number the items below
in order of importance. 1= very important. 7 = not
important at all.
interesting tasks flexible hours/long holidays
cee tn atevelop yerur skills
area abig salary
‘good relationships with 2 Friendly boss
other employees/customers
working fora
big company
B Compare your ideas with other students.
ENCE st2rcinglending an email
9A. Look at the phrases below. Which are formal (F)
and which are informal (\)?
Starting an email
Dear colleagues F DearSir Hi Dear Dr Bryce
Helio Dear All Hi everyone
Incroducing the main topic
Lam writing about .. its about ... Regarding
Ending an email
See you soon Best wishes Bye for now
ook forward to hearing from you Best regards
Speak soon Take care Cheers Love Yours sincerely
B Read the advertisement. Answer the questions.
1 What does Fox Lid produce?
2. What sort of people is Fox Ltd looking for?
Do you need
work experience? |
Fox Ltd is a leader in
fashion and design.
With offices in London,
Paris, Rome and Madrid,
we make high quality
clothes and shoes for
‘successful professionals.
We are looking for people
who want work |
experience in all areas. | |
Write to Richard Moore at
rmoore@foxitd.com.
You are interested in the advertisement above.
Write an email to Fox Ltd using the prompts below and
phrases from Exercise 9A.
1 Introduce yourself (name, home town, etc).
2 Say why you're writing,
3. Say what you're doing now (studying English, et.)
4. Ask fr information about Fox Ltd's work experience.
programme,
5. End the emai.VOCABULARY [eid
1A. Match the jobs with photos AG.
sales rep fashion designer IT consultant
foreign correspondent personal trainer
rescue worker motorcycle courier
B G24 Listen and repeat. Underline the
stressed syllables.
sakes rep
(Gepeax ut
The stressed part of a word or phrase
sounds lon g er; LOUDER and Higher
than the other parts, Practise saying new
vocabulary, focusing on the stressed parts.
C Work in pairs. Discuss. Which are the
best/worst jobs? Think about:
+ meeting people
+ apporturities to travel
+ oroblems to deal with
+ casks
+ yours of work
+ lary
mp page 152 PHOTOBANK
2A. Complete the phrases with the words
inthe box.
work deal with risk get
1 good salary/long holidays
2 ina team/under pressure
3
‘their lives/your health
4 ___problems/customers
B Use the phrases to talk about the jobs
inExercise.
IT consultants get a good salary.
= PETE PAS ea
3A. Compete sentences 6 withthe wordsin the bos.
[get team under dealwity olds isk
~ we
People work better when they a good salary.
People work better a lot of pressure.
{t's important that employees ger long
People who ther lives at work should get more money.
{t's more enjoyable to work in a
‘These days, people usuelly
than alone.
their own IT problems.
B_ Work in pairs. Discuss. Which of the sentences above do you agree/
disagree with? Why?READING B Read your text again. Underline
all the adverbs or expressions of
A. Work in pairs. Discuss. Which of the obs in Exercise 1A do you frequency. Look at the other texts to
thinks the best paid, most interesting or most dangerous? Why? find more examples.
B Work in groups. Student A: read the text below. Student B: read the st page 130 LANGUAGEBANK
text on page 160. Student C: read the text on page 162. Make notes on:
+ 0b + country + people interviewed
+ why the jb is dangerous + special memories/stories GA Find and correct the mistakes
in sentences 1-6 below. Thereis one
mistake in each sentence.
1 Lwork always at right
‘Once on a while | study at weekends
€ Tell your group about your text using the notes.
Danger rating 8/10
1 Brazil, they are called motoboys =
and on average one of them
2
3. Lever hardly study alone,
4 Iwork at home occasional
5
|
dies in trate every day Foreien eis sometime dificult co study and
correspondent Tom Gibb met the ; work atthe same time
sotoboys of ao Paulo. He learnt that 6 { don't usual mise classes because of
accidents are not the only problem — work
there are algo robberies. I happened
twice to Luis Carlos de Gatto. B Write three true sentences and
‘The first time was terrible, a really three false sentences about your job
bad memory. lost everything, I had or studies.
no insurance and the company didnt | deo! with customers once ina while.
ie me anything! The motoboys
SSI )a month. - C Work in pairs and take turns.
Gibb asks, Why do you drive Student A: read out your sentences.
to crazily when you know its Student
dangerous? De Gatto says is
because they often work under time SaaS
pressure. ‘Its dangerous, but what Moore Crue Bras
cean we do?! | 7A Work in groups. You are
Gibb also spoke to some car drivers. One said, The motorcycle couriers are making a TV programme about
rary = they never respect the peopl walking in he streets.’ Another sad, dangerous jobs. Discus the questions
“They drive o fast and many are 0 youn to work i this job ‘and choose three jobs for your
(Once ina while, they try to change the rfc laws ~ they want the motoboys a
to drive lke everyone ese. But the changes al filed so the motoboys Te aa eee
Gninenatterianesienat eemsptsiniewne. || Nn Gange apn
| dangerous situations?
2. Which jobs are the most incerestng
CEVAMIGE adverbs of frequency for your TV audience?
3. Who wil you interview forthe
5A Look at sentences 1-9 below. Put the words in bold In the programme? What questions will you
correct place on the line. sk them?
He neses worries B_ Work with another group and
‘Often the people they rescue are frightened, ‘compare your ideas,
“The mountain rescuers sometimes get angry.
Ie usually involves a few broken bones.
Life asa jockey is rarely safe.
“These people always risk thet lives.
“The people they rescue hardly ever say thank you.
‘Once in a while jockeys even die during a race,
Occasionally they get a surprise.
ceccastonaily/once in o while always
SS |%Eo
PUNTSTOINN expressing likesidislikes
1A ®25 Listen to a man talking about his job.
‘What does he lke about it?
B Listen again and complete the sentences.
1 tke outside.
2 leant stand at a desk all day.
3 labsolutely ove.
4 don’t tke ina team, | prefer working
alone.
5 [don't mind _ ery hands dry,
6 Tim keen on. new things.
7 hate under pressure.
8 Iimnot very keen on for a company.
‘want to be my own Boss,
Read the sentences. Which phrases in bold are
postive (+)? Which are negative (-)? Which are not
positive or negative (2)?
2A Which ofthe statements in Exercise 1B is true
for you?
B_Work in pairs. Find out three things that your
partner loves/likes/hates and write sentences about
‘them, Use the phrases in Exercise 1B tohelp.
‘Maria can’t stand smoking.
a> page 130 LANGUAGEBANK
(OCABULAI types of work
3A Workin pairs. Look at the types of work below.
Answer the questions.
education
sales and marketing accounts
retail
the Fashion
the entertainment industry "industry
the tourist industry
the food industry
|| Which industry does a chef, cook and waiter workin?
2. Which industry does a model and fashion designer work in?
3 What eypes of jobs are there in the entertainment
industry?
4 What types of jobs are there in retail?
1B Work in pars. Discuss. Which types of work in
[Exercise 3A are good for you/your partner? Why?
¥ should workin sles and marketing because {don’t mind
working under pressure.
cies | » VOCABULARY | work
CE)
LISTENING
AA. Read the notes about a company and answer the
‘questions below.
1 What is special about the company?
2. Who do you think ues its services?
NAME oF comrany: VocationVacations
Heapouarters: Portland, Oregon, USA.
Fouxoep: 2004
wliduys where you can uy doing different jobs
Serves
B ©26 Listen and check.
5A. Listen again and answer the questions.
| How does the company help you find your “dream job’?
2. What ype of jobs can you try?
1B. Workin pairs. Discuss the questions.
| Do you like the idea of VocationVacations?
2. Whatob would you like to try with VocationVacations?ESINEN respond and ask more questions
6A ©27 Read and listen tothe extract rom the audio script Not
‘how the listener responds.
[A But during the holiday you try out a diferent ob — your dream job
8: Oh see Tha sounds ineresting.
Ao if you can’t stand your job anymore, you can try something new!
8: Great So how does ic work?
[A The holiday is ual stone weekend, You work one-to-one with an
‘expert who shows you how to-do the Job
8. Right
1k Say, for example. you wane tobe a cheese maker You spend the weekend
with a fal cheese maker who teaches you all about cheese
B: Thats great So how many jobs can you ty?
1 looked on their website: There's alot, actully. You can try over seventy.
five obs.
B ©28 Listen and repeat the phrases n bold. Copy the intonation to
sound interested.
© 29 Listen and respond using the phrases in Exercise 6A.
D Look at aucio script 2.6 on page 168. Underline other examples of
‘comments and questions. Write them in the table.
comments | Oh, I see. That sounds interesting!
questions
So how does it work?
7A Workin pairs. Student A: complete
sentences 1=4, Student B: complete
sentences 5-8.
1 | gotanew job as a
2 Yesterday | bought a new
3. I'm going on holiday to
4 Last night | saw
5 Ie always wanted to
6 Yesterday | learnt how to —
7 Iwatched a great fim about
8 This morning | met _
B_ Workin pairs and take turns. Student
A:read a sentence. Student B: respond
and ask a follow-up question.
A: Ljust got a new job as a ski instructor!
B: Really?! When do you stort?
‘BA. Work in pairs. Plan a new vacation
for VocationVacations. Make notes on:
+ the career
+ necessary likes /cislices
+ where the vacation is
B Work with other students and take
turns. Sell’ your vacation. Ask questions
to find “buyers.
Do you like taking risks? Are you keen on
‘working flexible hours? | have a perfect.1. Work in pairs. Discuss the questions. 3 Watch the DVD and choose
Minientco electra coleeeroertt the correct alternative to complete
2. How long does it usvaly take! Is it usually a good or bad journey? Why? _sentences 1=4 below.
1 More and more people are choosing
2A Read the programme information and answer the questions. tollve abroad and commute t their
1. Why did Justin get fed up with hisife? {jobs in the UK ut buy property in
2 What cid he decide to do? faa
2. The way we live is changing because
of cheaper houses in Europe and
budget fights commuter tins and
traffic
| 3 Justins commute costs about
ele | 1367638.
ee See | 4 Justin journey home is about
J) Geese on [m0 mies
RSE MAL 4 Watch the DVD again. Who
Rencen teria | says sentences 1-5: the presenter
ano soa eT
(P), Justin Saunders (J) or Rebecca
Saunders (R)?
“I get fed up with the trafic”
2. He's one of a group of commuters
‘who take the same Might to Toulouse
every week
3. ‘We looked on the internet and
‘we saw properties avallable much
‘cheaper than in Britain.
4 "That's the house down there, With
the terrace.
B Match the words in bold with definitions 1-7 below.
5 ‘We've just transformed our lifestyle,
1 completely changed . a
2 jouer late 5 Workin pais. Discuss the questions.
peopl Wn rave to work 1 Would you ke 1obea'ream
4 an, motorbikes, te, on he road ee
5S purey 5 woe 2. What are the benefits and the
ca problems?
6 a building or land that you own
7. unhappy with something, $0 you want to change itspeakout workllife balance
6 Read the text and discuss the questions.
[ice peer ert 5 hous pr weak
average. Men work 46.9 hours. In Fran
average working week is 35 hours. Research also
shows that 16 percent of UK workers work over
660 hours per week. At homie in the UK, working
parents play with their children for only 25
‘minutes per day. | out of 8 (12.5 percent) fathers
see their children only 2¢ the weekend.
the
I Is the work/life balance the same in your country?
2. Doyou think people work too much? What
problems can this cause?
3 Are you happy with your work/life or study/ife
balance? Why/Why now?
7 © 2.10 Listen to an interview with a student.
Does she have a good work/life balance? Tick the
key phrases you hear.
keyphrases
How much time do you spend ...(sleeping/
rolaxing/commuting)? |
I spend a lot of time ... (working/ doing exercise)
Do you ever ... (have a holiday)?
‘What about your... (social fe/weekends)?
How do you spend your weekends?
BA Write some questions about work/life balance
Use the things inthe box below to help you.
exercise/sport social life family weekends
enjoyable hobbies holidays work/study habits
How much time do you spend with your family?
B_ Work in groups and take turns. Ask and answer:
your questions. Find someone who has a similar
work/life balance to you.
writeback a web comment
QA Read the entry to www.worklife247.com. Answer
‘the questions.
IIs this a stress job? Why/Why noe!
2 Would you ikea job lke ths?
I'm a personal trainer. | eat well and I do a
lot of exercise. I spend about five hours a
day working with clients, In general, I think
my work/life balance is good. I take time off
every few months just to relax, and I rarely
get stressed. Once in a while I go out partying.
For me, a balanced lifestyle is really important.
When I was younger, I worried if I missed a day
of exercise. These days I don’t worry about it
My only problem is the one-hour commute
Thate taking the train every day and it’s
expensive. I'm planning to move house so 1
can live near the gym where I work and walk to
work every morning,
B Think about your work/life balance and
‘write a comment for www.worklife247.com.
ried1. Work inpairs. Which verb can
‘you use for s) and b)? Put each verb
into the present simple or present
continuous.
13) Don't switch off the TV! Lim.
swatchung i
1) Hove that programme! | watch t |
every week
2 a) Can you cal me back ater!|
ry homework.
) ley tokeep fe. |___yoss
and aerobics everyday
3a) llove tennis but|_badly.
b) Sorry, | can’t hear you because
Matthew the pano.
4 3) |__ about twenty text
messages a day usual to friends
b) She___abook It wll be
publshed next year
5 8) Daddy can't come home now.
He late atthe ofice
2) Usvaly he from 9am to
Spam. from Monday to Friday
6-3) Like to spend time with ends
That's wnat me happy
b)t___ some coffee. Doyou
7 2) She loves the schook She
2 lot of fiends there
1) jt__some problems with
her phone, Can you check it
8 ) He only met is real father last
month, They to know each
‘other now.
+) In the UK, about 50 percent of
married couples divorced
9 2) She always a book to her
son before he goes to sleep.
b)I___hisnew book at the
‘moment It's realy good
10 a) Hi Tint I'm in town for a week
1__ anol friend.
b) When we go to London, we
Usually the National Galery
2A Make six true sentences about
‘your life/job. Use a word from each
box.
athome my {friends in bed
at the weekend in the bath
fon Friday evening my farnily
during my holidays at my desk
work drink play dosing eat
write talk call visit
often sometimes rarely never
always usually once ina while
‘occasionally hardly ever
B_ Workin pairs and compare your
sentences.
A: rarely work at my desk
B: Do you often work at home?
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
3A Match questions 1-7 with
answers a)-g).
| How often do you play sport?
2 Do you usually get up before
Tam?
3 How often do you phone your
mother?
4 Do you eat a lot of meat?
5. How many texts do you send
in aweek?
6 Do you ever go camping?
7. How often do you read a
newspaper?
1) Yes, my children wake me up at
5.30am.
b) I don't know. Maybe twenty.
«) Very rarely. | watch the news on
television
9) I play football once in a whi,
@) No, hardly ever: | prefer fish,
f) Once a week. We always speak on
Sundays.
2) Yes, occasionally. Butt usualy
rains.
B_ Workin pairs and take turns.
‘Ask and answer questions 1-7.
A Workin pairs. How well do
‘youknow your partner? Think of
questions for answers 16:
I Labsolzey love it
2 Lean’ stand it
3. Idon'e like it very much.
4 Idon'tmind i
5 Vm not very keen on i
6 Vike ie
B Ask your partner the questions.
‘Askfollowup question to find out
‘A: Do you like Italian food?
B: | absolutely lve it.
‘A: What's your favourite dish?
B: Spaghetti Bolognese.
A: Really? How often do you eat it?
Student A: choose a word/phrase
from the box. Student B: choose
‘another word/phrase and explain
the connection between them.
WT consultant office sales rep
Foreign correspondent staff
‘workina team risk their ves
fashion designer boss
deal wth customers task
motorcycle courier company
get a good salary opparninity
rescueworker personal vainer
deal with problems
A: IT consultant
B: An IT consultant deals with
problems reloted to technology.
18/8 | Bile}