Hewland Transaxle Gearbox Maintenance
Hewland Transaxle Gearbox Maintenance
                  HEWLAND
                  ENGINEERING              LTD
             WALTHAM ROAD , WHITE WALTHAM
             M AIDENHEAD , BE R K S H I R E, SL6 3 L R
                 TEL: +44 (0) 1628 827600
                  FAX: +44 (0) 1628 829706
         -mail: technicalahewland-engineering.co.uk
                                CONTENTS
                                                                                        Page                                                                           Page
GENERAL NOTES            . . . . . . . . . . . . .           .    . . .          .        3      Adjusting the Backlash . . . . . . . . . . .           . . . . .      32
GEARBOX UNIT- FT& FG              . . . . . . . . . .         .   . . .           .       4      Oil Pump Removal & Re-assembly          . . . . . .      . . . . .    34
   Removing the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . .                .   . . .           .       4    SETTING GEAR POSITIONS FOR GEARBOXES WITH                 ROTATING
   Changing Gear Ratios      . . . . . . . . . . . .         .    . . .          .        4    TOP GEAR THRUST WASHER               . . . . . . . .      . . . . .     38
   Gear Train Disassembly      . . . . . . . . . . .         .    . . .           .       4      Setting Gear Positions in Main Case     . . . . . .      . . . . .    38
   Setting-up the Selector Forks    . . . . . . . . .         .    . . .          .       5      Setting Gear Positions with Selector Fork Jig  . . .      . . . . .   38
MAIN CASE & DIFFERENTIAL COMPARTMENT - FT200                  .   . . .           .       8
   Differential & Drive      . . . . . . . . . . . .          .    . . .          .       8
   Clutch Shaft     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             .   . . .           .       8
   Pinion Removal     . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             .    . . .          .       8                                  ILLUSTRATIONS
   Layshaft Bearing       . . . . . . . . . . . . .           .   . . .          .        8
DISMANTLING        THESUB-ASSEMBLIES         . . . . . .      .   . . .           .       9    Gearbox Unit FT200, FG400 & FGA           . . . . .     ......           6
   Differential     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             .   . . .           .       9    Main Case & Differential Compartment - FT200      . .   ......          10
   Final Drive - Outboard Brakes . . . . . . . . .            .   . . .           .       9    MainCase-FG400&FGA             . . . . . . . . .        ......          12
   Final Drive - Inboard Brakes     . . . . . . . . .         .   . . .           .       9    Gearbox Components - FGB          . . . . . . . .                       14
MAIN CASE & DIFFERENTIAL COMPARTMENT- FG400,                                                   Differential & Final Drive - FT200 - Outboard Brakes    ......          18
FGA&FGB          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                                        18     Differential & Final Drive - FT200 - Inboard Brakes .   ......          20
   Differential & Final Drive . . . . . . . . . . .           .   .  .   .       .      18     Differential & Final Drive - FG400 - Outboard Brakes    ......          22
   Clutch Shaft     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            .    .  .   .        .     18     Differential & Final Drive - FG400 - Inboard Brakes     ......          24
   Pinion Removal     . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             .   .  .   .       .      18     Differential & Final Drive - FGA . . . . . . .          ......          26
   Layshaft Bearing       . . . . . . . . . . . . .           .   .  .       .    .     18     Differential Assembly- FGB & DGB . . . . . .            ......          28
DISMANTLING        THESUB-ASSEMBLIES         . . . . . .      .   .  .   .        .     17     Alternative Differential - FGA . . . . . . . .          ......          33
   Differential     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             .    . .       .    .     17     Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  ......          34
   Final Drive - FG400 Side Plates for Outboard Brakes   .    .    . .       .      .   17     Oil Pump- FT& FG . . . . . . . . . . .                  ......          35
   Final Drive - FG400 Side Plates for Inboard Brakes  . .    .    . .       .    .     17
   Final Drive - FGA      . . . . . . . . . . . . .           .    . .       .    .     17
SETTING-UPCROWN WHEEL& PINION                . . . . . .      .   . .    .        .     31
   Setting Pinion of FT200      . . . . . . . . . . .         .   . .    .        .     31                                INSET    ILLUSTRATIONS
   Using Hewland Setting Gauge to Check Pinion Depth     .    .   . .    .        .     31
   Setting Pinion of FG400/FGA      . . . . . . . . .         .   . .      .      .     31     Hewland Forksetting Jig     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              5
   Using Hewland Setting Guage to Check Pinion Depth     .    .   . .    .        .     31     Using Dial Gauge to Measure Backlash       . . . . . . . . . . .        30
   Setting Pinion of FGB        . . . . . . . . . . .         .   . .      .      .     31     Hewland Pinion Depth Setting Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . .              30
   Adjusting Pre-load of Differential - FT200, FGA & FGB      .   . .    .        .     32     Setting Gear Position in Main Case/Selector Fork Jig  . . . . . .       36
FT200,FG400,FGA & FGB TRANSAXLE GEARBOX UNITS
GENERAL NOTES ON
MAINTENANCE AND OVERHAUL
Dry Weight (approximate) 90 Ibs 110 Ibs 110 Ibs 112 Ibs
Notes: Oil capacity given for transmission without oil cooler etc.
                                                                                       3
THE GEARBOX UNIT-FT & FG
REMOVING THE UNIT Refer to //lustration            A       CHANGING GEAR RATIOS                                     5.   Remove gasket from bearing carrier.
                                                           When changing a gear ratio, take off the slackened       6.   To remove forks, remove nut (50). Remove all
End Cover
                                                           layshaft nut and remove the layshaft from the bearing
                                                                                                                         three sets and lift off forks (47,46,48).
1.   Remove the UNF Nyloc nuts (1) and washers             carrier. Gears are exchanged in pairs - one from the
     (2) securing the end cover. Take off cover and        layshaft and one from the pinion shaft. Each gear is          Slacken and remove all three cap screws (40) and
                                                                                                                    7.
     gasket.                                               etched with two sets of numbers.
                                                                                                                         take out the top selector rod springs and balls
                                                                                                                         (38 & 39). Then take out the three selector rods,
2.   Remove the split pins from the castellated pinion     It is essential that gears should be correctly paired
                                                           according to these numbers.                                   one at a time, collecting the bottom balls and
     and layshaft nuts.
                                                                                                                         springs.
3.   Push the heads of the two outside selector rods,
                                                           GEAR TRAIN DISASSEMBLY                                   8.   Remove the UNC cap screw (3/8 in.) and push
     thus engaging the gears. This locks the gear box
                                                                                                                         out the locking slugs (41).
     by engaging 2 gears.
                                                           1.   Remove hubs, clutch rings and gears. Wash and
                                                                inspect for wear and cracks, particularly to the    9.   Inspect pinion and layshaft tail bearings and re-
4.   Remove the pinion nut, (left hand thread) and
                                                                clutch rings.                                            new if necessary. To remove, warm up surround
     slacken off the layshaft nut, (conventional right
     hand thread),                                                                                                       area. Bearings are located by cap screws (13).
                                                           2. Examine forks for heavy or uneven wear, and
                                                               test for excessive play between forks and clutch
5.   Now withdraw the two outside selector rods, to                                                                 Re-assemble in reverse order to above, noting the
                                                               rings.
     disengage the gears.                                                                                           following:
                                                           3. If forks are not to be dismantled, check that         10. When replacing bottom balls and springs, set up
Bearing Carrier                                                 self-locking nuts are tight. Continue disassembly       to correct height. About one-third of the balls
                                                                as follows:                                             should be exposed. Continue by inserting locking
1.   Remove the bearing carrier securing nuts and                                                                       slugs and selector rods, then top balls and springs.
     washers (5/i6UNF).
                                                           To Remove Selector Finger Housing (5)                    11. Any hub replaced should be identical in length
2.   Using a plastic mallet, tap the bearing carrier and                                                                with the original. If replacing all hubs, or main
                                                           4.   Remove selector finger housing as follows:
     remove it from the main case, complete with lay-                                                                   bearing carrier, check that overall length of
     shaft assembly and gear train. Support the gears,          (1) Remove bung, spring and plunger (18,                pinion assembly has not been altered. Clearance
     hubs and clutch rings with the hand, as they slide              19, 20) from the selector finger housing           is essential to avoid overheating and seizure, but
     off the pinion.                                                 and withdraw selector finger (35).                 too much clearance will cause excessive wear.
                                                                                                                        (See Setting the Selector Forks-page 5, para 4)
The gearbox unit is now completely removed.                     (2)   Slacken and remove UNC Allen cap screw
                                                                      (5/16 in).
To re-fit, assemble in reverse order to above.
                                                                (3) Slacken and remove UNF Nyloc nut
                                                                     inside housing (5/16 in) (51).
THE GEARBOX UNIT (continued)                                                                     (c)When fully engaged with either gear there
                                                                                                    should still be 0.005 in. clearance between
SETTING UP THE SELECTOR FORKS                                                                       the gear and clutch-ring faces.
Extreme accuracy in setting up is imperative to                                                  (d)lf clutch-ring is over engaged it could result
ensure that gears engage freely, and to avoid uneven                                                in gears overheating and seizing up or cause
or excessive wear. The use of a Hewland Forksetting                                                 excessive wear on selector fork.
Jig is strongly recommended. Designed specifically
for FT/FGT will save costly setting-up time and                                             8.   Tighten all three selector rods using new nuts and
vastly reduce the possibility of error. (Fig. 1)                                                 tabs, at the same time, make sure that the selector
                                                                                                 rod heads are correctly aligned, and that there is
     Note that when two layshaft gears run together,                                             clearance between them (but not excessive.
     their chamfered sides must face each other (see
     diagram A).                                                                            Remove From Jig
1.   Warm the bearing carrier and drop in the pinion                                        9.   Warm up surrounding area and fit layshaft
     tail bearing as described above.                                                            bearing. Build up the complete layshaft assembly
                                                                                                 with gears, spacers and thrust washer. Replace in
2.   Place the jig in a vice. Slide the hubs with top                                            bearing carrier.
     gear and thrust washer, on to the dummy pinion.
                                                                                            10. Put the complete assembly back into the jig. Re-
     Attach the bearing carrier to the jig, using                                               check all clearances. Test all movements. When
3.
     temporary nuts.                                                                            satisfied, remove the assembly from jig and bolt
                                                                                                it into the gearbox, using a jointing compound.
4.   Tighten the pinion nut. Then check for correct
     clearance on top gear. (.008 in. to .010 in.). (For                                    11. Tighten the nyloc nuts around the bearing
     FGB see page 31)                                                                           carrier. Replace nuts on pinion, layshaft and
                                                                                                tighten to the correct torque (See note). Put in
5.   Remove from jig. Fit selector forks to rods                                                split pins.
     together with nuts and washers.                       Fig. 1 Hewland Forksetting Jig
                                                                                            12. Replace the selector finger housing and selector
6.   Build up the hubs, gears and clutch rings, and                                             finger, renewing gasket (6). Fit new gasket (4)
     slide them back on to the setting jig.                                                     and replace the end cover.
Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty. Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty.
   Al         Nut 5/16 in. UNF Nyloc            FT 2013    36       A28            Clutch Ring (FG/FGA)     DG 232        2
   A2         Washer 5/16 in. Chamfered flat    FT 2027    36       A29            Hub Centre (FT only)     FT 227         1
   A3         End Cover - Standard              FT 204      1       A29            Hub Centre (FG/FGA)      FG 227         1
   A4         Gasket, End Cover                 FT 260      1       A30            Hub Rear (FT only)       FT 228         1
   A5         Selector Finger Housing           FT 203      1       A30            Hub Rear (FG/FGA)        FG 228         1
   A6         Gasket, Selector Finger Housing   FT 261      1       A31            Inner Track 5th Gear     FT 229         1
   A7         Nut, Layshaft (R.H.)              FT 236      1       A32            Thrust Washer            FT 2294        1
   A0                                                               A33            Stud                     FT 2025        1
   A9         Split Pin                         FT 2301     2       A34            Nut, Pinion (L.H.)       FT 230         1
   A10        Bearing, Layshaft                 FT 2343     1       A35            Selector Finger          FT 252         1
   All                                                              A36            Bush                     FT 2036       2
   A12        Stud                              FT 2026     7       A37            0 Ring                 FT 2037        1
   Al3        Screw, Bearing Retaining          FT 2293     2       A38            Spring                   FT 2022       6
   Al4        Bearing Carrier                   FT 202      1       A39            Ball                     FT 2021       6
   Al5        Screw                             FT 2026     2       A40            Screw                    FT 2023       3
   Al6        Spring                            FT 2034     1       A41            Plunger                  FT 2024       2
   Al7        Ball                              FT 2033     1       A42            Screw (not illus.)       FT 2031        1
   Al8        Plunger                           FT 2030     1       A43            Selector Rod 1stlRev.    FT 246         1
   Al9        Spring ,                          FT 2032     1       A44            Selector Rod 2ndI3rd     FT 247         1
   A20        Plug                              FT 2035     1       A45            Selector Rod 4thl5th     FT 248         1
   A21        Thrust Washer                     FT 2345     1       A46            Selector Fork lst/Rev.   FT 249         1
   A22        Spacer                            FT 2346     1       A   4      7   Selector Fork 2ndl3rd    FT 250         1
   A23        Layshaft (see ratio chart)        FT 234      1       A48            Selector Fork 4th/5th    FT 251         1
   A24        Bearing                           FT 2291     2       A50            Nut                      FT 2462       3
   A25        First and Reverse Sliding Gear    FT 231      1       A51            Screw                    FT20311       1
   A26        Hub Front (FT only)               FT 226      1       A52            Spacer                   FT20310       1
   A26        Hub Front (Length 3 l/l6 in.)     FG 226      1       A53            Plate                    FT 2030        1
   A26        Hub Front (Length 2 15/16 in.)    FGA226      1       A54            Screw                    FT 2039       4
   A27        Needle Bearing                    FT 2261     5       A55            Spacer (various sizes)   FT 2463       3
   A28        Clutch Ring (FT only)             FT 232      2
THE MAIN CASE & DIFFERENTIAL COMPARTMENT-FT 200
DIFFERENTIAL         AND     DRIVE                      5. Fit a new oil seal (32). Replace circlips if re-        LAYSHAFT         BEARING
                                                            quired, and pay particular attention to bearings.
1.   Remove the slave cylinder securing bolts and                                                                  1.   To remove the layshaft bearing, first remove the
     washers and take off cylinder (18) complete with   6. When bolting the spigot to its housing, put a                reverse idler gear by taking out the split pin (40)
     clutch push-rod.                                       smear of locking fluid on the three cap screws              from the castellated nut (14). Check the gear and
                                                            and jointing compound on spigot face.                       bearing for wear and re-assemble in the reverse
     N.B. unhook spring attached to side plare.                                                                         order.
                                                        7.   Check that the bearing carrier rotates freely after
2. Take off the left-hand side plate, having first           tightening down the two swivel pins (25).             2.    Remove the locating bolt (38) on under side of
    removed the UNF Nyloc nuts and washers and                                                                          the main case. Warm up the main case surround-
    UNF nuts (5/16 in.) on the tie bars. Loosen with                                                                    ing the bearing area, until sufficiently watm to
    light blows from a plastic mallet, and remove                                                                       allow the end bearing to be lightly tapped out.
    differential assembly.
                                                                                                                   3.   Remove all drain plugs. Wash out the main case
3.   Remove the right-hand side-plate.                                                                                  to remove any sludge.
Re-assemble in reverse order to above.                                                                             4.   Warm up main case and re-assemble in reverse
                                                                                                                        order. When inserting bearing (42) care should be
                                                                                                                        taken to ensure that the locating hole on bearing
                                                                                                                        (42) is in line with bolt (38).
1.   Slacken the top and bottom swivel pins (25) and    To remove the pinion, proceed as follows:
     slide off, the thrust bearing (36) and bearing
     carrier (35) from the end of the clutch shaft.     1.   Knock back tab washers (4) and remove bolts
                                                             (3).
2.   Remove the clutch fork split pin (39) and clevis
     pin (26) and detach clutch fork (24).              2.   Remove clamp plate (7).
3.   Remove the cap screws (34). Tap out complete       3.   Warm up outside area of main case sufficiently
     clutch shaft assembly.                                  to remove pinion bearing,
4.   Remove circlip (29) from clutch shaft, press out   4.   Particular attention should be given to the shim
     clutch shaft. Remove circlip (30) from spigot           or shims under pinion bearing.
     housing (33) and withdraw bearing and oil seal.
DIFFERENTIAL (Illustration D) FINAL DRIVE -OUTBOARD BRAKES FINAL DRIVE - INBOARD BRAKES
The following instructions apply to the cam and pawl      Left Hand Side Plate (Illustration D)                     Left Hand Side Plate (Illustration E)
type differential FT 200 Gearbox.
                                                          1. Remove the drive shaft circlip (20) and knock          1.   Remove the drive shaft circlip (4) and knock out
1.   Bend back the tabs (18). remove the bolts (19)           out the shaft (3).                                         shaft.
     and take off the crown wheel (17).
                                                          2.   Support the side plate on fire bricks and warm it,   2.   Support the side plate on fire bricks and warm it,
2.   Remove in turn the outer housing (15), outer              having first covered the oil seal (6) with a block        having first covered the oil seal (2) with a block
     cam track (14) and inner cam track (12).                  of metal for protection. The outer track of the           of metal for protection. The outer track of the
                                                               differential bearing (10) and the shims (9) should        differential bearing (7), the shims (6), the spacer
3.   Remove the eight plungers (pawls) (13) from the           now drop out.                                             (5) and the drive shaft bearing (3) should now
     plunger carrier (11).                                                                                               drop out.
                                                          3. Remove the large circlip (6) which retains the
4.   Wash and examine for wear or damage with                 side plate bearing (7) and oil seal (6). so that
     particular attention to pawls, and profiles of the       both can be withdrawn.                                Right Hand Side Plate
     cam tracks. Ensure that:
                                                                                                                    Follow same procedure as above.
5.   The splines of the inner cam track are towards       Right Hand Side Plate
     the drive shaft (3).                                                                                           Re-assamble in reverse order to above, fitting new oil
                                                          Follow the same procedure as above.                       seals if necessary.
6.   New bolts and tabs are used for the crown wheel.
     Tighten with a torque spanner to 75 ft/lbs           Reassemble in reverse   order to above, fitting new oil
     Smear bolts with locking fluid.                      seals if necessary.
                                                                                     9
MAIN CASE PARTS LIST-FT 200
illustration B
Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty. Illus. No. I Description I Part No. I Qty.
                                                                   11
MAIN CASE PARTS LIST-FG 400 & FGA
illustration C
Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty. Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty.
                                                                  13
GEARBOX COMPONENTS PARTS LIST-FGB
Illustration L
when ordering.
                                                                    15
THE MAIN CASE & DIFFERENTIAL COMPARTMENT-FG 400,FGA & FGB
DIFFERENTIAL AND DRIVE                                     Reassemble in reverse order to above, noting the            LAYSHAFT BEARING
                                                           following:
1.   Remove the slave cylinder securing bolts and                                                                      1. To remove the layshaft bearing first remove
                                                           5.   Check spigot is tight in case.                             the reverse idler gear by taking out the split pin
     washers and take off slave cylinder (18) complete
     with clutch push-rod.                                                                                                 (40) from the castellated nut (14), remove nut
                                                           6.   Fit a new oil seal (32). Renew circlips if required,       and washer. Check gear and bearing for wear.
2. Take off the left hand side plate, having first              and pay particular attention to bearings.
    removed the nuts and washers (5/16 in. UNF) and                                                                    2.   Remove the locating bolt (38) on under side of
    nuts (3/8 in. UNF) on the four tie bars. Loosen        7.   Check that the bearing carrier rotates freely after         the main case. Warm up the main case surround-
    with light blows from a plastic mallet, and                 tightening down the two swivel pins (25).                   ing the bearing area, until sufficiently warm to
    remove differential assembly.                                                                                           allow bearing to be lightly tapped out.
3.   Remove the right hand side plate.                                                                                 3.   Remove all drain plugs. Wash out the main case
                                                                                                                            to remove any sludge.
Re-assemble in reverse order to above.
                                                                                                                       4. Warm up main case and re-assemble in reverse
                                                                                                                           order. When inserting bearing (42) care should be
                                                                                                                           taken to ensure that the locating hole on bearing
CLUTCH SHAFT                                               PINION REMOVAL                                                  is in line with bolt
1.   Slacken off the top and bottom swivel pins (25)       To remove pinion, proceed as follows:
     and slide the thrust bearing (36) and carrier (35)
     off the end of the clutch shaft.                      1.   Remove bearing retaining nut (5).
2.   Remove the clutch fork (24),   after taking out the   2. Warm up outside area of main case sufficiently
     split pin and clevis pin.                                 to remove pinion bearing.
3.   Unscrew spigot from case and remove complete          3.   Particular attention should be given to the shims
     assembly.                                                  under pinion bearing.
                                                                                      16
DISMANTLING THE SUB-ASSEMBLIES
DIFFERENTIAL                                              FINAL DRIVE - FG 400 SIDE PLATES                           FINAL DRIVE - FGA. (Illus. H)
                                                          FOR OUTBOARD BRAKES. (Illus. F)
The following are general instructions that cover the                                                                1.   Remove drive shaft circlip (22) and knock out
cam and pawl type differential. Minor differences do      1.   Remove drive shaft circlip (22) and knock out              shaft.
however occur between FG 400 and FGA gearboxes.                shaft.
Reference to parts list may be required.                                                                             2.   Support the side plate on fire bricks, and warm
                                                          2.   Support the side plate on fire bricks, and warm            it, having first covered the oil seal (7) with a
1.   Bend back the tabs (20) remove the bolts (21),            it, having first covered the oil seal (7) with a           block of metal for protection. The outer track of
     take off crown wheel (19).                                block of metal for protection. The outer track             the differential bearing (1    the shims (10). the
                                                               of the differential bearing (11) and the shims             spacer (9) and the drive shaft bearing should
2.   Remove in turn the outer housing (17), outer              (10) should now drop out.                                  drop out.
     and inner cam tracks (16-14).
                                                          3. Remove the large circlip (9) which retains the          Re-assemble in reverse order to above, fitting new oil
3.   Remove the eight plungers (pawls) (15) from the          side plate bearing (8) and oil seal (7) so that both   seals if necessary.
     plunger carrier (13).                                    can be withdrawn.
4.   Wash and examine for wear or damage, with
                                                          Re-assemble in reverse order to above, fitting new oil
     particular attention to pawls, and profiles of the
                                                          seals if necessary.
     cam tracks.
                                                          FINAL DRIVE - FG 400 SIDE PLATES
5.   Assemble in reverse order, making certain that
     splines of the inner cam track are towards the
                                                          FOR INBOARD BRAKES. (Illus. G)
     left hand drive shaft.
                                                          1.   Remove drive shaft circlip (7) and knock out
                                                               shaft.
6.   Always use new bolts and tabs for crown wheel.
     Tighten to 75 ft/lbs Smear bolts with locking
                                                          2. Remove six cap screws (1) from oil seal re-
     fluid.
                                                              tainer (8) and take off retainer.
N.B. On reassembly use a good quality grease to
                                                          3. Support side plate on fire bricks and warm it.
     lubricate cam lobes and bearing faces. Moly-
                                                              The outer track of the differential bearing (ll),
      slip is recommended.
                                                              the shims (10) and drive shaft bearing should
                                                              now drop out.
                                                                                     17
DIFFERENTIAL & FINAL DRIVE PARTS LIST-FT 200-OUTBOARD BRAKES
Illustration D
Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty. Illus. No. Description Part No.
                                                                             19
DIFFERENTIAL & FINAL DRIVE PARTS LIST-FT 200-INBOARD BRAKES
Illustration E
Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty. Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty.
     El          Side Plate                  FT 205B          1            El3        Crown Wheel & Pinion 9:31     FT 221A         1
     E2          Oil Seal                    FT 2 0 5 4       2            El3        Crown Wheel & Pinion 8:31     FT 2 2 1 8      1
     E3          Bearing                     FT      2053A   2             El3        Crown Wheel & Pinion 10:31    FT 221C         1
     E4          Circlip                     FT2191A         2             El3        Crown Wheel & Pinion 13:36    FT 221M         1
     E5          Spacer L/H                  FT 2052A         1            El4        Side Plate                    FT 206B         1
     E5          Spacer R/H (not illus.)     FT     2062A    1             El5        Drive Shaft H.S. 1300         FT 218A         2
     E6          Shim 3-5-10-15-20 thou.     FT 2061                       El5        Drive Shaft H.S. C.V. Joint   FT 2188         2
     E7          Bearing                     FT 2051          2            El5        Drive Shaft V.W. C.V. Joint   FT 218F         2
     E8          Plunger Carrier             FT 2 1 4         1            El6        Tab Washer                    FT 2 2 1 2      4
     E9          Inner Cam Track             FT 216           1            El7        Bolt                          FT 2211         8
     El0         Plungers                    FT 2 1 7         8            El8        Tie Bar                       FT 262A         3
     E11         Outer Cam Track             FT 2 1 5         1            El9        Nut 5/16 in. UNF Nyloc        FT 2 0 1 3     32
     El2         Outer Housing               FT 2 1 3         1            E20        Washer                        FT 2027        36
     El3         Crown Wheel & Pinion 7:31   FT 2 2 1         1            E21        Screw                         FT 2 0 1 2 8    4
                                                                           E22        Limited Slip Differential     FT 2 1 2        1
                                                                    21
DIFFERENTIAL & FINAL DRIVE PARTS LIST-FG 400-OUTBOARD BRAKES
Illustration F
Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty. lllus. No. Description Part No. Qty.
                                                                 23
DIFFERENTIAL & FINAL DRIVE PARTS LIST-FG 400-INBOARD BRAKES
Illustration G
Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty. Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty.
                                                                    25
DIFFERENTIAL & FINAL DRIVE PARTS LIST-FGA
Illustration H
Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty. Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty.
                                                                    27
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY PARTS LIST-FGB &DGB
Illustra tion M
FGB 212 DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY (AS ILLUSTRATED) DGB 212 DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY (NOT ILLUSTRATED)
Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty. Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty.
                                                                     .29
FT PINION SETTING TOOL
        SK-143-A
SETTING-UP THE CROWN WHEEL & PINION
Crown wheel and pinion sets are supplied as matched        9.   When pinion clearance is correct, remove clamp       USING THE HEWLAND SETTING GAUGE
and lapped pairs, tested and passed before leaving the          bolts (3), put on clamp plate tab washers (4)        TO CHECK PINION DEPTH
factory, and therefore should only be fitted to run as          smear Locktite on threads, re-fit bolts (3) and
a pair, marked with a HE number on each part.                 tighten into clamp plate (7). Knock ever tab         7.   Put setting gauge in position in place of side plate
                                                                washers.                                                  of main case, bolt across face.
Setting up is possible with the use of engineers blue,
but the faster and more positive method is to use a                                                                  8. Using a feeler gauge, determine the clearance
Hewland pinion depth gauge. Procedure is as follows:       SETTING PINION OF FG400 & FGA                                 between the setting gauge and the pinion. The
                                                           Refer to Illustration C.                                      correct clearance is marked on the pinion, and
SETTING PINION ON FT 200                                                                                                 should be achieved using shims (7).
                                                           1.   When fitting a new pinion it is also advisable to
Refer to illustration B.
                                                                fit a new pinion bearing.                            9.   When pinion clearance is correct, remove old nut
     When fitting a new pinion it is also advisable to                                                                    (5) and fit new nut. Use a little Locktite and
1.
                                                           All FGA gearboxes are fitted with a larger pinion              tighten to a torque of 200 ft/lbs
     fit a new pinion bearing (6).
                                                           bearing (4-FGA 2221). and to some FG 400 gear-
                                                           boxes up to 1976. The pinion bearing is fitted re-        10. Using round-nosed punch, knock the grooved
2.   Press bearing (6) onto pinion shaft, ensuring
                                                           versed in some FG gearbox main cases prior to 1976,           part of nut into the cut in thread of bearing.
     flanged shoulder is correct way round.
                                                           and in all FG gearboxes subsequently.
3.   Select a shim (5), i.e. used undamaged shims
                                                           When separating the pinion from the main case, make
     from removed pinion. Warm up the outside of                                                                     SETTING PINION OF FGB
                                                           special note of order and location of pinion bearing,
     main case.
                                                           shims, and any spacers that might be present, to          Refer to Illustration L
                                                           ensure correct re-assembly.
4.   Insert shim in correct position and drop pinion
     and bearing into the main case.                                                                                 1.   When fitting a new pinion it is also advisable
                                                           2.   Press bearing (4) onto pinion shaft, ensuring             to fit a new pinion bearing.
                                                                flanged shoulder is correct way round.
5.   Fit clamp plate (7), insert four bolts (3). tighten
     into clamp plate.                                                                                               2.   Press bearing (9) onto pinion shaft, making
                                                           3.   Select a shim (7), i.e. used shims from removed           sure flanged shoulder is correct way round.
                                                                pinion. Warm up the outside of main case.
6.   Allow main case to cool.
                                                                                                                     3.   Select a shim (10). i.e. used undamaged shims
                                                           4.   Insert shim (7) in correct position and fit pinion        from removed pinion. Warm up outside of
USING THE HEWLAND SETTING GAUGE                                 and bearing into the main case.                           main case.
TO CHECK PINION DEPTH
                                                           5.   Using old nut (5), and spacer (6), if fitted lock    4.   Insert shim (10) in correct position and fit
7. Place setting gauge in position in place of side             bearing into main case.                                   pinion and bearing into main case.
     plate of main case, Bolt across face.
                                                           6.   Allow main case to cool.                             5.   Insert 6 bolts (8) (with plain washers to protect
8. Using a feeler gauge, determine the clearance                                                                          magnesium face), and tighten.
    between the setting gauge and the pinion. The
    correct clearance is marked on the pinion and                                                                    6.   Allow main case to cool.
    should be achieved using shims (5).
                                                                                      31
7.   Use the Hewland setting gauge to check pinion       5. Turn the pinion shaft by hand to test the pre-         Re-assemble as follows:
     depth, as for FG400 or FGA.                             load. Adjust by means of shims until satisfactory.
                                                                                                                   4.   Press inner bearings onto differential assembly.
8.   Adjust shimming as required until correct clear-    N.B. Turn the pinion with hubs removed. Using
     ance is obtained.                                        reasonable effort, it should be possible to turn     5.   Warm up one side plate (FT outboard, FG 400)
                                                              it by gripping the splines by hand, but more              and fit oil seal, drive shaft bearing and circlip or
9.   Finally re-assemble 6 bolts (8) with new tab             effort will be needed with dummy bearings                 plate.
     washers and tighten.                                     than with real ones. Make sure there is some
                                                              evidence of backlash. Absence of backlash will       6.   Press the drive shaft into the bearing and retain
10. Tab over washers.                                         give a false impression of pre-load.                      with circlip.
11. Check the position of Hubs as this may vary with                                                               7.   Insert shim or shims, and bearing outer track.
     new setting of pinion, as described on page 36                                                                     Place heavy weight on bearing track to flatten
     and adjust if required.                                                                                            shimming. Allow to cool.
                                                                                   32
ALTERNATIVE DIFFERENTIAL-FGA
   1            \
                                 Illus.   No.   I            Description           I   Part No.   Qty.
                                33
OIL PUMP
Illustration K
                                                       34
OIL PUMP-FT & FG
illustration N
Illus No. Description Part No. Qty. Illus. No. Description Part No. Qty.
                                                               35
SETTING GEAR POSITIONS FOR GEARBOXES WITH ROTATING TOP GEAR THRUST WASHER
SETTING GEAR POSITIONS IN
MAIN CASE (Fig. 4)
36