MEMORANDUM
Date: September 22, 2017
TO:          David Wallace, President
             Dunder Mifflin, Inc.
FROM:        Michael Scott, Regional Manager
             Dunder Mifflin, Scranton
SUBJECT:        Incident Report - Order to Wayne Enterprises
Action Required: Your approval needed by 9/30/2017
Dear Mr. Wallace,
It has come to my attention that there was an issue with our order to Wayne Enterprises. This incident was
revealed during our quality control inspection and I am notifying you of the issue as well as possible
solutions in this report.
Sincerely,
Michael Scott, Regional Manager
Dunder Mifflin, Scranton
Introduction
This report serves to detail an incident occurring on September 20, 2017. The aforementioned incident
involves the completion of an order to Wayne Enterprises for one million reams of weather-resistant copy
paper. For this particular order, our Scranton warehouse had to purchase weather-resistant coating to be
adhered to the copy paper in our production machines. These machines do have the hardware to adhere
weather-resistant coating to paper however, our Scranton branch machines have never been used to do so
in the past. This report will detail a narrative of the incident involving our machines, the challenges of this
incident, three solutions to this issue, cost analysis of each solution, and recommendations for how to
proceed. To prepare this report I spoke to the warehouse staff that identified this issue as well as our
quality control and accounting departments to provide the necessary information in regards to cost
analysis and possible solutions. Much work remains, and we solicit your suggestions on how to proceed
in solving this matter.
Narrative of the Incident
On September 20th, 2017 the Dunder Mifflin Scranton branch received a quarterly warehouse quality
control inspection. During this check, the warehouse employee performing the inspection marked on the
quality report that the weather-resistant coating to be applied to one million reams of paper for an order to
Wayne Enterprises was not adhering to paper with our current machines. Upon closer inspection, we have
gathered the cause to be faulty or broken hardware in our machines that does not allow for coating to be
applied to paper. Without this adherence, our order to Wayne Enterprises will not be able to be completed
until further action is taken.
Challenges of this Situation
This situation poses a challenge as we have learned that our regular paper making machines are not able
to provide weather-resistant copy paper due to faulty and dated hardware. Our quarterly budget does not
allow for the purchase of new machines however, the current ones in use are unable to properly adhere
the weather-resistant coating.
Possible Solutions
    1. Calling in a specialist to identify the problem and purchase new hardware. We have a local
        Scranton paper technician company on contract that comes in and makes any necessary repairs to
        our warehouse machines after every other quality control check. For this solution, we would have
       to call our outside technician company to come for an extra visit as they are not scheduled to
       come until our next quality control inspection per our contract. Because of this, we will have to
       pay the local technician companys flat rate which is marked up from our contract rate. They will
       be able to arrive within the week to identify the issue and necessary hardware. However, we will
       have to wait until their company is able to order whichever part is necessary and have them return
       for another visit to install the hardware. This will amount to a total of two visits as well as the
       cost of the part ordered from their company. With this solution we should estimate to see a
       working machine anywhere from two to four weeks.
   2. Improving our current machines and purchasing new hardware. For this solution we will have our
       regional warehouse technician come in and install the necessary hardware. However, we share a
       regional warehouse technician with the Utica branch and he is based out of their warehouse.
       Because of this, he will have to arrive at the end of the business week and be paid overtime.
       However, because he is an internal technician we will be able to forward him our warehouses
       quality control report of our papermaking machines and he can identify the necessary hardware to
       be purchased. This will save time so we can order the hardware before he arrives and he will be
       able to install it the same day he arrives. With this solution we should estimate to see a working
       machine anywhere from one to two weeks.
   3. Purchasing new machines. For this solution we would need to purchase the newest model of our
       paper making machine that includes hardware for weather-resistant coating adherence. Our
       current machines are suitable, but are dated and lack much of the modern hardware that would
       allow us to print a more diverse assortment of paper products. This solution would however be
       the most costly and lengthy solution. With this solution we estimate to see a working machine
       anywhere from two to five weeks.
Cost Analysis
1. For solution one we would have to pay for both labor and parts. Our usual rate for calling in our
    paper-making machine technician is a $200 per visit however, that is our established contract rate
    with the specialist company as we hire them after every other quarterly check. Because this
    appointment is not a part of that contract we will have to pay their typical one-time visit
    appointment rate which is $300. We will have to pay roughly $600 for labor as we will need to
    pay them for their first inspection appointment, and then a second appointment to install
    hardware. Darryl Philbin, our head warehouse employee, has a rough idea of the parts that need
    replacement and he estimates it to be somewhere around $2,000 to $3,400 to replace these
    essential parts. However, the paper machine technician company will order these so he estimates
    that service charge will put us anywhere from $2,270 to $3,800. Together, this solution is
    estimated to be around $2,870 to $4,400.
2. For solution two we will have our regional warehouse technician survey these parts. Because they
    are based in our Utica branch we will have to pay them overtime to an estimated $150. We will
    however, save almost $500 hiring him rather than the local technician. We also will be able to
    have him identify the most cost-efficient replacement parts in the area with an estimate from
    $2,000 to $3,400. We also will save money with this method because we will be able to order the
    parts directly to our warehouse and have him install it within the week. Together, this solution is
    estimated to be around $2,150 to $3,550.
3. For solution three we will have our accounting department work in conjunction with our head
    warehouse employee to identify the most cost efficient and qualified paper making machine to
    order. We have it estimated for this new machine to cost around $12,000 to $17,000. This is a
    large margin and our machine repairs budget for this quarter only has us able to pay $9,800 of
    this, so the rest of this money will need to be supplemented by our corporate branch or be
    deducted from the revenue of our Wayne Enterprises order. This is the most costly solution,
    however none of the money from this solution will be spent on labor and this option will make
        the Scranton branch able to sell much larger quantities of regular and weather-resistant copy
        paper. Together, this solution is estimated to be around $12,000 to $17,000.
Recommendations
    1. Choosing the option that will improve Dunder Mifflin Scrantons paper product range.
            a. Solutions two and three will be the most likely to provide our Scranton branch with the
                technology necessary to provide a more diverse range of paper products in the future.
            b. While solution one will allow us to complete our order to Wayne Enterprises, it is
                unlikely that we will be able to use our dated machines and hardware to supply weather-
                resistant paper long term.
    2. Choose the most long term cost-efficient solution.
            a. Solution one is estimated to total around $2,870 to $4,400 but will not allow us to
                complete bulk quantity orders of weather-resistant paper or diverse paper products in the
                future.
            b. Solution two is estimated to total somewhere around $2,150 to $3,550 and will allow for
                us to utilize our current machines to produce weather-resistant paper in the future.
            c. Solution three is estimated to total somewhere around $12,000 to $17,000 and will cost
                us the most of all three options. However, it will be able to provide us with a more
                diversified product range of quality paper products in the future.
        3. Fund internally. It is my recommendation that we utilize solution two or three. Both of these
        solutions would allow us to fund the repair or replacement internally, whereas solution one may
        utilize less time and money from Dunder Mifflin we will be using internal funds to pay outside
        businesses for internal repairs.
I look forward to hearing back from you on this matter.