A Commodity Profile
For more information, please contact or visit:
          Agribusiness and Marketing Assistance Division
         Department of Agriculture - Regional Field Unit No. 8
                2nd Floor, Soils Laboratory Building
                Magsaysay Boulevard, Tacloban City
                     Tel./Fax No.(053) 325-5363
Coffee                A Commodity Profile                  10    Agribusiness and Marketing Assistance Division   1
                         Coffee
M           illions of people around the world love to start
            their day with a cup of strong coffee, be it
            plain, espresso, latte, mocha, cappuccino,
soluble decaffeinated or any of the other varieties
available today. The smell, the taste, the caffeine and the
shared experience of coffee have been a staple of our
modern life and culture.
Derived from the berries of coffee trees, it was first in-
troduced in the Philippines by the Spanish friars in 1740.
Since then Filipinos became fond of drinking coffee.
Benefits and Uses
Coffee brings to mind the aroma, distinct taste, warmth
and the energizing caffeine, but it is more than a drink
coffee has become a form of expression.
Coffee also contains tannin and anti-oxidants which act as
mild stimulant good for the heart and arteries and also
relieve headache at some drinkers. Caffeine in
coffee can reduce the risk of asthma attack. Some
researchers also found out that coffee protects the liver
against some pathogens, and can even reduce the
occurrence of some kind of tumors.
Some manufacturing industries use coffee powder as
flavoring in ice cream, candies and other food.
Coffee             A Commodity Profile                2        Agribusiness and Marketing Assistance Division   9
                           Coffee Green Beans Buyers                                    Production
Name of Establishment               Contact Person                   Address            More than half of the country’s production was accounted in
                                                                                        Mindanao where large areas are coffee plantations. Luzon
NESTLE Philippines, Inc.    Mr. Mabini L. Antonio           31 Plaza Drive, Rockwell
                                                                                        ranked second with its high yielding trees mostly found in
                            Sr. VP for Corporate Affairs    Center, Makati City
                            Tel. # 8986140/ 898-0001                                    Cavite and Batangas while in the Visayas, certain provinces
                            Fax 8999833                                                 are also producing coffee.
                            Mr. Rozalino Tavita Jr.        Fast Cargo Compound
                            Purchasing Specialist          Marasbaras, Tacloban City    In Eastern Visayas, BAS-R8 (2004) recorded 408 hectares
                            NESTLE Tacloban Buying Station                              planted with coffee. Leyte devoted 199 hectares, Southern
                            Tel. No. 053-323-6819
                                                                                        Leyte is next with 180 hectares and in some areas in the
Commonwealth Foods          Mr. Luke Huang                  COMFOODS Bldg.              Samar Provinces. Recently more areas are planted with
                            Vice President                  Sen. Gil Puyat Avenue
                            Tel. # 844-5661                 Makati City                 coffee (Robusta and Liberica varieties) in support to the
                            Fax 8674276/ 8178845                                        agency’s goal to open new agribusiness lands. As of 2006, the
Figaro Coffee Co., Inc.     Ms. Pacita A. Juan              QUAD III, Ayala Center      HVCC Program established 165 hectares coffee orchards
                            Director                        Makati City                 regionwide.
                            Tel No. 818-5839
                            Fax– 819-0007/ 812-5202
                                                                                        Trading and Prices
Starbucks Coffee, Inc.      Mr. Noel Lopez                  3F Urban II Bldg.
                            Chief, Executive Officer        405 Gil Puyat Ave.
                            TF– 896-2755/ 895-2747          Makati City                 The country’s exportation of instant coffee, roasted or
Serg’s Products, Inc.       Ms. Nadine Goquiolay            17 Ortigas Ave. Extension   ground coffee and green beans drastically increase from 740
                            Director                        Cainta, Rizal               metric tons in 2003 to 1,703 metric tons in 2004. These were
Negros Coffee and Grains Mr. Nicholas Matti                 8A Manhattan Square         shipped to Japan, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Malaysia, Thailand,
                         Manager                            Condo                       Palau, Greece and Papua New Guinea.
                         Tel. 888-0043/ 831-6190            Velero Street
                         Fax. 8434670                       Makati City
                                                                                        Supply of green beans comes from the major producing areas
(Source: AMAD Directories 2005)
                                                                                        in the country. However, local production is far below the
                                                                                        demand which prompted some processors to import green
                                                                                        beans from Vietnam.
                                                                                        Local coffee trading experienced gloom for the past years
                                                                                        due to the absence of local processors in the region.
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                                                                                                                              P22.13/kg
                                                                                                                           Cost to produce
Assemblers/traders transported their green beans             to                                                            a kilo of coffee
processors located in Laguna or in Cagayan de Oro City.
                                                                                                          Depreciation                        Bolos, baskets,
Early this year, in time for the coffee commercialization plan,   Buying price: P60kg                       cost and          P3.00/kg           interest
                                                                                                          Miscellaneous
                                                                  Net Income: P84,042/ha
Nestle Philippines, one of the leading coffee beans
                                                                  Robusta
processors expressed willingness to buy unlimited volume of         5-15 year-old @ 1t/ha                                                     Farm to Buying
coffee beans in the region. At present, coffee farmers in          1000 trees/ha                                              P1.50/kg           Station
                                                                                                            Transport
the region are trading directly to them, although other local
coffee blend processors surrounds.
                                                                                                                                                Communal
From 2001-2005, price of Robusta dried coffee beans is                                                      Dehulling         P1.00/kg          dehullers
highly volatile at P58.00 in April 2005 and P72.00 in July of
same year.                                                            Robusta
                                                                        Cost                                                  P0.50/kg         @ P500/ha
Demand and Supply Projections                                                                                Drying
                                                                      Structure
•   Domestic demand stands at 64,000mt                                Analysis
•   Domestic production is around 27,000mt in 2004, the                                                                                         @ P7550/ha
                                                                                                           Harvesting         P7.55/kg
    shortfall has been imported from other countries
•   Local demand is growing at 3% per annum
•   Expansion of coffee areas has been encouraged and
    prioritized under Goal 1                                                                              Pest Control        P0.00/kg
                                                                                                                                                   Optional
•   Increasing demand of organically grown local coffee such
    as Philippine Barako Coffee, Halal Coffee, Philippine
                                                                                                                                              15 bags organic,
    Excelsa and Kapi Alamid.                                                                               Fertilization     P3.88/kg         2 bags 14-14-14,
                                                                                                                                                2 bags Urea,
                                                                                                                                               3 packs Bio-N
Problems and Issues
                                                                                                          Maintenance         P4.70/kg         @ P4700/ha/yr
•   Inadequate technical know-how
•   Low volume of production from existing coffee orchards
•   Poor quality green beans
•   Unstable market prices                                         Infrastructure      Power & Water   R&D         Warehousing     Communication         Financing
•   Individual marketing system
Coffee             A Commodity Profile                4                             Agribusiness and Marketing Assistance Division                   7
   Assemblers/traders             transported         their    green      beans      to
                                                                                                    Investment Entry Points/Opportunities
             Coffee Growers/ Planters in Region VIII
                                                                                                    •   Establishment of nurseries and sale of good quality
                                                      Contact Person/                                   seedlings
   Nestle Name of Association
           Philippines,    one               of   the Contact
                                                       leading    coffee
                                                              Number
                                                                                  Address
                                                                                  beans
                                                                                                    •   Coffee orchard expansion for Robusta, Liberica, and
LEYTE
                                                                                                        Arabica
1. Tolosahay Upland Farmers' Cooperative              Marcela Abrera/     Brgy. Tolosahay ,Julita
                                                                                                    •   Coffee green beans trading
                                                       0916-432-1520
2. Tingib Farmers' Association (TIFA)                   Florida Cinco     Brgy. Tingib ,Tolosa      •   Financial assistance
3. Association of Coffee Growers of Abuyog             Severo Delgado     Abuyog                    •   Processing of exportable coffee products
4. Leyte, Leyte                                       Charles Mortuegui   Brgy. Wague               •   Post harvest facilities
SOUTHERN LEYTE                                                                                      Cost and Returns
5. Sogod                                               Necitas Dotollo    Sogod
                                                                                                    Estimated cost to establish and maintain a hectare of coffee
WESTERN SAMAR
6. Mr. Charlie Durano                                  Charlie Durano     Brgy. Balaste, Basey      orchard ranged from P30,000.00 to P50,000. The amount of
7. Laygayon MPCI                                      Ricardo Mendaño     Laygayon, Pinabacdao      investment can be recovered on the third year of operation.
                                                                                                    Return of investment after five years is 38%.
EASTERN SAMAR
8. Gen. Macarthur Farmers' Association                Alberto Dadulla  Gen. Macarthur               Government Support
9. San Julian Coffee & Cacao Producers Association Geronimo T. Madolid San Julian
          ExpansionFarmers'
10. Sitio Guindohaan    of coffee
                               Association areas hasIluminada
                                                        been C.encouraged
                                                                 Lira Maydolong  and
                                                                                                    •   A priority crop under the Ginintuang Masaganang
11. Taft Producers Association                     Francisco C. Adalin Taft
                                                                                                        Ani– High Value Commercial Crop Program.
NORTHERN SAMAR                                                                                      •   The National Coffee Development Board provides support
12. Action for Community Empowerment (ACE)           Abundio C. Amante FTC, UEP Campus,                 to the coffee industry in the country
    Association, Inc.                                                  Catarman                     •   DA-RFU 8 also offers market information update
                                                                                                    •   The Leyte State University (LSU) conducts researches on
(Source: AMAD Directories 2005)                                                                         coffee
                                                                                                    •   The LGUs/Office of the Municipal Agriculturist provide
                                                                                                        support to coffee farmers in their respective areas
   Coffee                    A Commodity Profile                            6                               Agribusiness and Marketing Assistance Division   5