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German Vs Barangan

The case of German vs. Barangan involved a group of 50 individuals who marched near Malacañang wearing anti-government messages with the intent to hold a protest at a chapel located within the presidential security area. Their access was blocked by military officers under orders to prevent protests within the secured zone. While the group claimed violation of religious freedom and mobility rights, the court found that the right to religious practice must be carried out lawfully and in good faith. It also determined that restricting access to the president's secured residence was a reasonable limitation to ensure national security.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
262 views1 page

German Vs Barangan

The case of German vs. Barangan involved a group of 50 individuals who marched near Malacañang wearing anti-government messages with the intent to hold a protest at a chapel located within the presidential security area. Their access was blocked by military officers under orders to prevent protests within the secured zone. While the group claimed violation of religious freedom and mobility rights, the court found that the right to religious practice must be carried out lawfully and in good faith. It also determined that restricting access to the president's secured residence was a reasonable limitation to ensure national security.

Uploaded by

Faith Tango
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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German vs.

Barangan (1985)

Summary Cases:

● German vs. Barangan

Subject: Right to religious freedom must be done in good faith and in accordance with law; Right to
locomotion should give way in the interest of national security

Facts:

About 50 businessmen, students and office employees converged at J.P. Laurel Street Manila, for the
ostensible purpose of hearing Mass at the St. Jude Chapel. Wearing the now familiar inscribed yellow
T-shirts, they marched down the street with clenched fists and shouts anti-government invectives. Along
the way, they were barred by Major Isabelo Lariosa, upon orders of his superior Gen. Santiago
Barangan from proceeding any further on the ground that the St. Jude Chapel is located within the
Malacañang security area. They decided to eventually leave but they were warned that any similar
attempt to enter the church would be prevented.

The group now claims that their constitutional right to freedom of religion and locomotion was violated as
their sole purpose is to pray and hear mass at the church. Gen. Barangan and Major Lariosa on the
other hand contend that they went there to conduct an anti-government demonstration at a place close
to the very residence of the President.

Held:

Right to religious freedom must be done in good faith and in accordance with law

1. Freedom of religious worship is a right guaranteed under Section 8, Article IV of the 1973
Constitution. This has a double aspect. On one hand, it forestalls compulsion of law of the
acceptance of any creed or practice of any form of religious worship. Freedom of conscience and
freedom to adhere to such religious organization or form of worship as the individual may
choose cannot be restricted by law. On the other hand, it safeguards the free exercise of the
chosen form of religion. Thus the amendment embraces two concepts -freedom to believe and
freedom to act. The first is absolute, but in the nature of things, the second cannot be.

2. In this case, the group is not denied or restrained of their freedom of belief or choice of
religion, but only in the manner by which they had attempted to translate the same into action. If
the exercise of said religious belief clashes with the established institutions of society and with
law, the former must give way the latter. The government steps in and restrains the exercise or
prosecutes the one exercising it.

Right to locomotion should give way in the interest of national security

3. While travel to and from the affected thoroughfares has not been absolutely prohibited,
passers-by have been subjected to courteous, unobtrusive security checks. The reasonableness
of this restriction is readily perceived and appreciated if it is considered that the same is
designed to protect the lives of the President and his family, as well as other government
officials, diplomats and foreign guests transacting business with Malacañang.

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