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Rabbit

This document contains an English lesson on rabbits for students preparing for the TOEFL exam. It includes sections on listening, vocabulary, reading, and grammar. The reading passage discusses rabbits' natural defenses as prey animals, including their acute senses of sight, smell, and hearing which help them detect predators. It notes that rabbits can easily become stressed and offers tips for handling rabbits calmly to minimize their anxiety, such as speaking soothingly and supporting their hindquarters when picking them up. The conclusion is that taking care of rabbits requires understanding their characteristics as prey animals.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
107 views5 pages

Rabbit

This document contains an English lesson on rabbits for students preparing for the TOEFL exam. It includes sections on listening, vocabulary, reading, and grammar. The reading passage discusses rabbits' natural defenses as prey animals, including their acute senses of sight, smell, and hearing which help them detect predators. It notes that rabbits can easily become stressed and offers tips for handling rabbits calmly to minimize their anxiety, such as speaking soothingly and supporting their hindquarters when picking them up. The conclusion is that taking care of rabbits requires understanding their characteristics as prey animals.

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English Department – ​English 10

Prepared by: Abel M. Cadias, MA-ESL


INTEGRATED TOEFL LESSON # 2

Name: _________PUN_________________________________________________________ Score:


___

I. Listening
Video clip:​ ​https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2TiFTMwURDs
Directions: Choose the correct answer.
1. The presentation is about
A. How rabbits get easily scared
B. How to train rabbits to love their owners
C. Signs that rabbits love their owners
D. Signs that rabbits need a massage
2. Which of the following is NOT true about rabbits?
A. Rabbits fear their safety
B. Rabbits cannot trust their owners
C. It is unusual for rabbits to sleep close to their owners
D. It takes several months for rabbits to stay comfortable with their owners
3. When a rabbit licks their owners’ skin, it indicates
A. confidence
B. hunger
C. fear
D. shyness

II. Vocabulary
A. Prepositional verbs
● Find out the meaning of the following words in your dictionary:

predator detection whiff resist interpret

• Determine the meaning of the following prepositional verbs:


1. Like most animals, rabbits come ​equipped with​ various ​predator detection​ and evasion
enhancements.
2. A rabbit's sense of smell far exceeds human capabilities and is ​used to​ monitor the
environment for any ​whiff​ of predators.
3. Being ​picked up​ is frightening to most rabbits and many ​resist​.
4. You'll have to ​rely on​ context and personal knowledge of your rabbit to ​interpret​ his/her
meaning.

III. Reading

Like most animals, rabbits come equipped with various predator detection and
evasion enhancements. Their eyes are located on the sides of their heads so that they
can see almost 360 degrees around them. The sacrifice for this arrangement is a blind
spot directly in front of the rabbit's face. Keep this in mind when you approach your
rabbit or put your hand directly in front of his/her face. Rabbits will rely more on
their senses of smell and hearing to identify you when they can't see you. Another
predator detection tool is their acute sense of hearing. Rabbits can hear up to a mile

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English Department – ​English 10
Prepared by: Abel M. Cadias, MA-ESL
away. If something is amiss, they will stomp their hind feet to warn the warren, i.e. your
household, that danger is about. You might recall Thumper in the movie, Bambi. Stomping
can also have other translations. You'll have to rely on context and personal knowledge of
your rabbit to interpret his/her meaning.

A rabbit's sense of smell far exceeds human capabilities and is used to monitor the
environment for any whiff of predators. When a rabbit smells or hears something alarming,
she/he will sit very still with ears arranged to catch sound from all directions and nose no
longer twitching.

She/he is deciding whether or not an escape effort should be executed. All this
constant scanning of the environment for danger and living on heightened alert makes rabbits
easily over-stressed. To minimize stress, it is important to approach your rabbit in a calm,
confident manner. Anxiety is particularly contagious to prey animals and if you communicate
that you are anxious, your rabbit will respond accordingly.

To ease your rabbit's stress, speak to your rabbit as you approach so that she can
identify you by the sound of your voice. Speak soothingly and in low tones. Place
your hands where your rabbit can see what you are doing. Be careful about picking
your rabbit up, making sure to support his/her hindquarters. Being picked up is
frightening to most rabbits and many resist. In the wild if they are being picked up,
most likely they are about to be eaten.

A. Complete the map below:

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English Department – ​English 10
Prepared by: Abel M. Cadias, MA-ESL

B. Highlight the correct answer with any color of your preference

1. The word “evasion” in line 2 is closest in meaning to


a. avoidance
b. ashamed
c. assassination
d. assurance

2. The word “acute” in line 7 is closest in meaning to


a. stiff
b. terrible
c. solemn
d. sharp

3. The word “whiff” in line 13 is related to which sense of rabbit?


a. sight
b. taste
c. hearing
d. smell

4. The words “she/he” in line 15 refer to?


a. predator
b. rabbit
c. man
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English Department – ​English 10
Prepared by: Abel M. Cadias, MA-ESL
d. woman

5. The word “contagious” in line 19 is closest in meaning to


a. imbibe
b. strong effect
c. controlling
d. harmful

6. What is the antonym of the word “ease” in line 21?


a. burden
b. help
c. make worst
d. smash

7. Which of the following does the author mention as the characteristics of the rabbits?
a. Rabbits are wild animals​.
b. Rabbits have strong senses.
c. Rabbits are spooked by humans.
d. Rabbits are not very apprehensive.

8. Which of the following does not alleviate the rabbits’ stress?


a. Speak calmly with your rabbits
b. Place your hands where your rabbits can see what you are doing
c. Feed your rabbits with carrot
d. Be careful to pick your rabbits up

9. What do you think is the best title of this passage?


a. The characteristics of rabbits
b. The life of pet rabbits
c. The behavior of rabbits in the wild
d. How to relieve rabbits’ stress

10. What is the conclusion of this passage?


a. Rabbits should not be domesticated
b. Humans are rabbits’ top predators
c. Taking care of rabbits needs understanding their characteristics
d. People usually teach rabbits how to live.

IV. Structure

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English Department – ​English 10
Prepared by: Abel M. Cadias, MA-ESL
IF CLAUSE (Simple Present) + MAIN CLAUSE (will-future or (Modal + infinitive)
Use: condition possible to fulfill
Example: If I study, I will pass the exam.

WHEN CLAUSE
In clauses with time words like ​when, after, until​ we often use the present tense
forms to talk about the future:
I’ll come home when I finish work.
You must wait here until your father comes.
They are coming after they have had dinner.

A. Write one example of IF CLAUSE (Use: condition possible to fulfill) below:

1. If I eat raw meat, I will be sick.


__________________________________________________________________

Write one example of WHEN CLAUSE below:

2. I’ll water my plant when I finish my homework.


_____________________________________________________________________

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