Cebu CPAR Center, Inc.                                                     www.Cebu-CPAR.
com
PROBLEM NO. 2
Your audit of Banayoyo Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2006 revealed that the
Accounts Receivable account consists of the following:
   Trade accounts receivable (current)                                                P3,440,000
   Past due trade accounts                                                               640,000
   Uncollectible accounts                                                                128,000
   Credit balances in customers’ accounts                                                (80,000)
   Notes receivable dishonored                                                           240,000
   Consignment shipments – at cost
     The consignee sold goods costing P96,000 for P160,000. A 10%
     commission was charged by the consignee and remitted the balance to
     Banayoyo. The cash was received in January, 2007.                                   320,000
   Total                                                                              P4,688,000
The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts before audit adjustment is a credit of P80,000.
It is estimated that an allowance should be maintained to equal 5% of trade receivables, net of
amount due from the consignee who is bonded. The company has not provided yet for the 2006 bad
debt expense.
Questions:
Based on the above and the result of your audit, determine the adjusted balance of following:
1. Trade accounts receivable
   a. P4,080,000                          c. P4,464,000
   b. P3,440,000                          d. P3,584,000
2. Allowance for doubtful accounts
   a. P204,000                            c. P172,000
   b. P216,000                            d. P179,200
3. Doubtful accounts expense
   a. P264,000                            c. P252,000
   b. P220,000                            d. P227,200
Suggested Solution:
Question No. 1
     Trade receivables (current)                            P3,440,000
     Past due trade accounts                                   640,000
     Notes receivable dishonored                               240,000
     Consignment goods already sold (P160,000 x 90%)           144,000
     Adjusted trade receivables                             P4,464,000
Question No. 2
     Adjusted trade receivables                             P4,464,000
     Less due from consignee                                   144,000
     Basis of allowance for doubtful accounts                4,320,000
     Bad debt rate                                                  5%
     Required allowance for doubtful accounts               P 216,000
Question No. 3
    Required allowance for doubtful accounts                  P216,000
    Add write-off of uncollectible accounts                    128,000
    Total                                                      344,000
    Less allowance account before adjustment                    80,000
    Doubtful accounts expense                                 P264,000
Answers: 1) C; 2) B; 3) A
PROBLEM NO. 3
Presented below are a series of unrelated situations. Answer the following questions relating to each
of the independent situations as requested.
1. Bantay Company’s unadjusted trial balance at December 31, 2006, included the following
   accounts:
                                             Debit       Credit
    Accounts receivable                    P1,000,000
    Allowance for doubtful accounts            40,000
    Sales                                             P15,000,000
    Sales returns and allowances              700,000