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Prepositions of Time

The document discusses several grammatical concepts in Spanish including: 1) Prepositions of time such as "in", "at", and "on" which are used to indicate different times of day, days of the week, months, seasons, etc. 2) Question words like "what", "who", "why", and "how" which are used to ask questions in Spanish. 3) Articles and quantifiers like "the", "a/an", "some", "any", "much", "many", and "few" which are used to indicate quantity or lack thereof. 4) Adjective comparisons including the positive, comparative, and superlative forms used to compare

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70 views3 pages

Prepositions of Time

The document discusses several grammatical concepts in Spanish including: 1) Prepositions of time such as "in", "at", and "on" which are used to indicate different times of day, days of the week, months, seasons, etc. 2) Question words like "what", "who", "why", and "how" which are used to ask questions in Spanish. 3) Articles and quantifiers like "the", "a/an", "some", "any", "much", "many", and "few" which are used to indicate quantity or lack thereof. 4) Adjective comparisons including the positive, comparative, and superlative forms used to compare

Uploaded by

joseluiscurri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PREPOSITIONS OF TIME

PART OF THE DAY

IN: In the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.

AT: at night, at midday, at the weekend.

DAYS OF THE WEEK

ON: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thrurday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.

MONTHS OF THE YEAR

IN: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November,
December.

IN: 1987

SEASONS OF THE YEAR

IN: spring, summer, autunn, winter.

OTHERS

AT: at Chrismast, at Easter (Pascua), at five o’clock.

ON: on Valentine’s day, on Christmas Eve (Nochebuena), New Years Eve (Nochevieja).

QUESTION WORDS

WHAT: ¿Qué? ¿Cuál?

WHICH: ¿Cuál? (Gama más reducida).

Which dress do you prefer?

WHO: ¿Quién? Who is he?

HOW: ¿Cómo? How are you?

WHEN: ¿Cuándo?

WHAT TIME: ¿Qué hora?

WHOSE: ¿De quien?

HOW OLD: ¿Qué edad? How old are you?

HOW OFTEN: ¿Con que frecuencia?

How often do you go to the gym?

HOW FAR: ¿A que distancia?

How far is your house from the school?


HOW LONG: ¿Cuánto tiempo?

How long do you stay in this city?

HOW MUCH: ¿Cuánto? (PRECIO/COSAS INCONTABLES)

How much is it?

How much does it cost?

How much sugar do you want in your coffee?

HOW MANY: ¿Cuántos/Cuántas? (COSAS CONTABLES)

How many cats do you have?

WHY: ¿Por qué? BECAUSE: Porque

Why do you like this movie?

Because it is funny.

ARTICLES AND QUANTIFIERS

THE: el/la/los/las

THIS/THESE: este/esta/esto estos/estas

THAT: ese/esa/eso aquel/aquello/aquella

THOSE: esos/esas/aquellos/aquellas.

A/AN: un/una – solo singular.

SOME: unos, unas, algunos, algunas. (Algo de incontables)

Afirmaciones y preguntas haciendo peticiones.

Would you like some wine?

ANY: negativas y resto de preguntas.

En oraciones afirmativas – any: cualquier.

A LOT OF: muchos/muchas (contables)

A LOT: Con verbos. I travel a lot.

MANY: muchos/muchas (contables).

MUCH: mucho (normalmente en frases negativas y preguntas).

I don’t have much time

Do you have much experience.

SO MUCH: tanto (incontable).

SO MANY: tantos/tantas (contable)


FEW: pocos/pocas : contables (books).

LITTLE: poco de: incontable (water).

ADJETIVES –COMPARISONS

*Adjetivo Corto: 1 silaba (hot, big, small).

-y 2 sílabas terminados en –y (angry, happy).

*Adjetivo Largo: 3 o + silabas (interesting, expensive, confortable).

COMPARACIÓN SUPERIORIDAD ( MÁS… QUÉ)

This girl is taller than the teacher.

I am happier than my friend.

This exercise is more difficult than the other.

IGUALDAD (TAN…COMO)

This car is as cheap as the bike.

SUPERLATIVO (EL… LA MÁS)

The boy is the smartest in the class.

This trip is the most exciting of all.

COMPARACIÓN INFERIORIDAD (MENOS… QUE)

LESS…THAN

IRREGULAR ADJECTIVES

POSITIVE: GOOD/WELL, BAD/BADLY, FAR, OLD.

COMPARATIVE: BETTER, WORSE, FURTHER, OLDER.

SUPERLATIVE: THE BEST, THE WORST, THE FURTHEST, THE OLDEST.

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