Health Fitness Marketing Plan
Corporate Fitness
Executive Summary
Corporate Fitness will serve Seattle-area businesses, helping them to become more productive,
while lowering their overall costs with innovative wellness programs and strategies.
Our business is based on two simple facts:
1. Healthy employees are more productive than chronically ill employees.
2. It costs less to prevent injuries or illnesses than to treat them after they occur.
At Corporate Fitness (CF), we tie worker productivity directly to the health care issue. We
believe that traditional approaches to the current health care crisis are misdirected. These
traditional efforts are what we call reactive--that is, they wait until after the worker has been
stricken with illness or injury, and then pay for the necessary treatments. Our approach, which
emphasizes prevention and good health promotion, is much more proactive.
By helping employees change their behavior patterns and choose more healthy lifestyles, CF will
lower companies' health care expenditures, while raising worker productivity. Health care
expenditures will decrease due to reduced medical insurance premiums, reduced absenteeism,
reduced turnover rates, reduced worker's compensation claims, reduced tardiness, shorter
hospital stays, etc.
The state of America's health care crisis, coupled with current demographic changes, threaten to
not only exacerbate the crisis, but further erode worker productivity as well. These
environmental factors coupled with the local competitive situation signal a favorable opportunity
in this market. We feel the time is right for Corporate Fitness.
Situation Analysis
Corporate Fitness is entering their second year of business. The business model has been well
received and marketing is especially important to maintain growth and market penetration. In
addition to offering fitness facilities for Seattle corporations, Corporate Fitness' main activity is
the creation and implementation of wellness programs. The basic market need is the reduction of
corporate costs and the increase in employee efficiency that can be achieved through long-term
wellness programs.
Market Summary
Corporate Fitness possesses good information about the market and knows a great deal about the
common attributes of the prized and loyal customers. This information will be leveraged to
better understand who is served, their specific needs, and how Corporate Fitness can better
communicate with them.
Market Analysis
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Potential Customers Growth CAGR
Corporate Employees 35% 9,876 13,333 18,000 24,300 32,805 35.00%
Manufacturing Employees 15% 5,924 6,813 7,835 9,010 10,362 15.00%
Other 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0.00%
Total 28.57% 15,800 20,146 25,835 33,310 43,167 28.57%
Market Demographics
The profile for Corporate Fitness' customer consists of the following geographic, demographic,
and behavior factors:
Geographics
The immediate geographic target is the city of Seattle.
A 35 mile radius is in need of the services.
The total targeted population is 15,800 employees.
Demographic
51%:49% male: female.
The individual income range is $38,000-$75,000.
67% of the customers are single, 33% are married.
For the manufacturing customers, 43% have some undergraduate course work.
For the corporate customers, 83% have some undergraduate coursework, 16% have undertaken
graduate coursework.
Behavior Factors
Recognize the need to have physical activity in their lives.
Have incorporated some sort of exercise program in their daily/ weekly routine for the last
several years.
Are willing to utilize fringe benefits that are offered by their employer as part of their
compensation package.
Market Needs
Corporate Fitness is providing their customers with a health care cost management program for
employees that will increase employee productivity and decrease overall business costs.
Corporate Fitness seeks to fulfill the following benefits that are important to their customers:
Customization- CF will offer a totally customized solution for each company as well as each
employee within the company.
Convenience- Customers will not use the service if it is not convenient. CF recognizes this and
strives to make their services as convenient as possible for the targeted customer groups.
Results-orientated strategy- CF will need to improve a company's bottom line in order to attract
and maintain customers. While CF will strive to address all of the their customer's needs, the
reality is that they must indeed provide significant value for the companies themselves in order
to grow their market share.
Market Trends
There have been two significant market trends in the last five years.
Increased usage of fitness facilities on behalf of individuals. Exercising and "working out" has
become a more mainstream activity in American's lives over the last decade. Five to ten years
ago there were widespread reports about an impeding health crisis, obesity. Americans, relative
to their Western European counterparts have higher incidents of obesity. To a large degree, this
is correlated to American's unhealthy diet of fast food, and generally poor food choices,
especially fried foods. The poor diet is not the only factor however. Americans were fairly
inactive, with only 19% of people age 20-40 exercising three times a week. Luckily, that has
changed over the last 10 years. The percentage of active people has increased to 43% as of
2002. More and more people are going to the gym after work or are incorporating some sort of
outdoor activity into their daily routine.
The incorporation of fitness memberships within the "basket of benefits," a part of the total
compensation package. As fitness memberships have become a more common element in the
working American's lives, companies have become to incorporate membership as part of their
benefit package for employees. This has occurred for at least two reasons. One reason is a
flexible method to compensate employees. The second reason is that is has a positive effect on
a company's bottom line. Study after study supports the contention that a physically fit
employee is happier, healthier, and more productive. For no other reason, offering fitness club
memberships to employees is a smart cost-benefit decision.
Market Growth
In 1999, the U.S. medical bill was $738 million, of which businesses paid 30 percent. Recent
studies indicate positive returns on investments for wellness programs of various companies
ranging from $1.91:1 to $5.78:1. General Electric's aircraft engines division, for example, saves
$1 million per year through its wellness programs. Traveler's Insurance Company reported
savings of $7.8 million in 2000, attributable to its wellness programs, and a return of $3.41 for
every dollar invested in wellness.
Important demographic changes are taking place in America that point to the importance of
worker productivity in coming decades.
16 million new jobs will be created by the year 2005, but there will only be 14 million workers to
fill them.
In 2000, women comprised one-third of the work force, a ratio that will increase to one-half by
the year 2003.
An estimated 80 percent of jobs to be filled in the immediate future will require more than a
high-school education. Only 74 percent of Americans, however, finish high school, and only 67
percent graduate with adequate skills.
The number of skilled workers available to fill new jobs is decreasing, meaning that employers
are facing more severe competition for labor. Thus, the health and productivity of each
employee becomes crucial to a company's success.
The following quantitative information has supported explosive growth in the health wellness
program industry. The last five years has seen a 9% growth rate and the next five years is
expected to achieve a 7% growth rate.
SWOT Analysis
The following SWOT analysis captures the key strengths and weaknesses within the company,
and describes the opportunities and threats facing CF.
Strengths
Results-orientated approach to attracting and maintaining customers.
A well-researched, detailed health wellness program that is long-term in focus.
Intensively trained staff.
Weaknesses
High costs associated with customized, personal service.
The inability to work on a high volume business model.
The costs of attracting a large corporate client.
Opportunities
Participation within a growing market.
The large increase in clients that follows with the acceptance of CF's program by a single
company.
The ability to leverage future quantitative analysis that supports the contention that long-term
wellness programs have a significant, positive impact on a company's bottom line.
Threats
Lack of immunity to an economic downturn.
Potential competition from larger, well established competitors.
A change in society where the individual begins to take far more responsibility for his/her health
maintenance.
Competition
The three main competitors for Corporate Fitness are:
YMCA-market is lower-income families and/or students who want accessibility and affordability
of fitness facilities.
Gold's Gym-services are targeted toward those motivated and dedicated individuals who
workout five to seven times per week.
Better Bodies-aimed at casual fitness-seekers who do not workout with a high intensity but still
desire the status and recognition.
Service Offering
Corporate Fitness provides wellness strategies/programs to businesses in the downtown Seattle
area. A wellness strategy is a long-term effort, combining both health-promotion and exercise-
related activities designed to facilitate positive lifestyle changes in members of a company's
work force.
Corporate Fitness will work with a company's senior management to help it develop a mission
statement for its wellness program. The client company's employees will undergo a health-risk
analysis, following which each employee will be given the opportunity to meet with a health
professional to design a personalized health program.
Finally, Corporate Fitness will furnish employee progress reports to senior management with
which to carry out the incentive program and generally monitor changes in the behavior of its
work force.
Keys to Success
Corporate Fitness' keys to success are:
Marketing services to companies and individuals.
Recruitment of experienced managerial talent.
Dedication and hard work of the founders.
Raising productivity.
Lowering overall costs.
Critical Issues
Corporate Fitness faces several critical issues:
Sign up a sufficient number of medium-sized companies. It is more cost effective for them to
service a couple medium-sized companies than many small companies.
Continue to drive down the costs associated with serving a customer.
Marketing Strategy
Corporate Fitness will begin by targeting small- to medium-sized businesses in the downtown
Seattle area. The first task is to convince senior executives of the benefits and needs of wellness
programs. This will be accomplished by aggressively pursuing interaction and relationships with
business professionals who would profit from using this service. Once a strong image is
established, Corporate Fitness will use similar strategies to market its services to larger
corporations in Seattle and other areas of expansion.
Mission
Corporate Fitness is a health service that helps businesses and individual workers attain one of
the greatest gifts of all--that of good health. Personal gains, such as improved self-esteem and
self-motivation, combined with measurable benefits will create tremendous advantages for both
the employer and the employee.
Marketing Objectives
1. Generate a 10% yearly increase in sales.
2. Increase market penetration every quarter.
3. Continue to cultivate CF's image as the premier long-term wellness program provider.
Financial Objectives
1. Decrease customer acquisition costs by 4% every two quarters.
2. Lower the cost of service delivery by 1% a quarter.
3. Holding spending, as a percentage of sales, at a steady rate.
Target Markets
The market for corporate fitness is not particularly segmented, as potential customers include all
downtown businesses that offer their employees some type of medical benefits, are experiencing
escalating health care costs, and wish to more effectively manage those costs.
Corporate Fitness, however, segments its services for individual organizations. Corporate Fitness
works with senior management to develop mission statements and provide incentive plans, and
with employees to design personalized health and fitness programs.
The targeted customers are corporate employees and manufacturing employees.
Positioning
Corporate Fitness will position them selves as the most effective wellness strategy and program
developer. This positioning will be supported by statistics indicating an increase in worker
productivity and a decrease in business operation expenses from the implementation of corporate
wellness programs.
Strategy Pyramids
The single objective is to position CF as the most proficient wellness program provider in the
Seattle area. The marketing strategy will seek to develop customer awareness regarding the
services offered, develop the customer base, and work toward building customer loyalty.
The message that CF seeks to announce is that they can have a dramatic effect on the bottom
line. This message will be communicate d through various methods. The first method will be
the production and disbursement of printed materials. The printed materials will describe all of
the services offered and will give prospective customers some insight into CF's past successes.
CF will also rely on presentations to company's HR departments. These presentations will allow
CF to personally address any concerns or "pains" that companies have and indicate how a
wellness program/ strategy can help service their needs.
CF will also rely on advertisements in the Business Journal of Seattle for increasing visibility
and interest in CF's services among Seattle-based companies. Lastly, Corporate Fitness will use
a website as a source for disseminating information.
Marketing Mix
Corporate Fitness' marketing mix is comprised of the following approaches to pricing,
distribution, advertising and promotion, and customer service.
Pricing- Prices for using Corporate Fitness' services are comparable to those of higher-end
fitness centers. An employee choosing to utilize a Corporate Fitness center will pay a $100
monthly fee. For each employee enrolled in the general wellness program, regardless of
whether or not they use the fitness facility, the employer will pay $150 annually. The prices
reflect the quality of the equipment and service.
Distribution- This will occur both at the company's worksite as well as at CF's facilities.
Advertising and Promotion- Printed material, presentations, advertising in industry specific
journals and a comprehensive website will be used.
Customer Service- Corporate Fitness will operate on the principle that it is imperative to achieve
total customer satisfaction if the business is going to succeed.
Marketing Research
Two types of market research were used when CF was collecting market research. The first type
of research was focus groups. The focus groups were collections of seven to nine people who
were asked a series of predetermined questions with the responses recorded and discussed among
the group members. In addition to the pre-established questions, there was a free-flow
discussion format toward the end of the focus group that provided flexibility in allowing the
participants to share information and insight with CF.
Additionally, questionnaires were used to collect market information from perspective
customers. The questionnaires were submitted to a total of 100 HR professionals. The response
rate was 43, higher than expected. The validity and usefulness of the questionnaire was ensured
by utilizing a graduate statistics student to develop the questionnaire. Overall, both forms of
primary market research were insightful for providing This research confirmed many already
held assumptions as well as introduced several valuable perspectives that CF was not yet privy
to.
Financials
This section will offer a financial overview of Corporate Fitness as it relates to the marketing
activities. CF will address Break-even Analysis, sales forecasts, expense forecasts, and how they
link to the marketing strategy.
Break-even Analysis
The break-even analysis indicates that $16,667 will be needed to reach the break-even point.
Break-even Analysis
Monthly Revenue Break-even $10,101
Assumptions:
Average Percent Variable Cost 10%
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost $10,000
Sales Forecast
Please refer to the following chart and graph to illustrate the sales forecasts.
Sales Forecast
2003 2004 2005
Sales
Corporate Employees $298,783 $389,776 $455,678
Manufacturing Employees $242,077 $288,739 $333,890
Total Sales $540,860 $678,515 $789,568
Direct Cost of Sales 2003 2004 2005
Corporate Employees $29,878 $38,978 $45,568
Manufacturing Employees $24,208 $28,874 $33,389
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales $54,086 $67,852 $78,957
Expense Forecast
The expenses forecast will be used as a tool to keep the department on target and provide
indicators when modification or corrections are needed for the implementation and maintenance
of the market plan.
The marketing expenses will be high during the first quarter of operation, a quarter when there is
increased usage of fitness facilities. The expenses will settle a bit during the second and third
quarter. The expenses will rise during the fourth quarter, the quarter when HR budgets are
typically submitted/reviewed.
Marketing Expense Budget
2003 2004 2005
Pamphlet Production $1,000 $1,200 $1,400
Website Production/Maintenance $9,200 $8,000 $8,000
Other $9,250 $12,000 $14,000
------------ ------------ ------------
Total Sales and Marketing Expenses $19,450 $21,200 $23,400
Percent of Sales 3.60% 3.12% 2.96%
Controls
The purpose of Corporate Fitness' marketing plan is to serve as a guide for the organization. The
following areas will be monitored to gauge performance:
Revenue- monthly and annual.
Expenses- monthly and annual.
Customer satisfaction.
Wellness program effectiveness within each company.
Implementation
The following milestones identify the key marketing plan programs. It is important to
accomplish each one on time an on budget.
Milestones
Advertising Start Date End Date Budget Manager Department
Advertising Campaign #1 1/1/2003 6/30/2003 $3,750 Robert Marketing
Advertising Campaign #2 7/1/2003 12/30/2003 $5,500 Robert Marketing
Other
Total Advertising Budget $9,250
PR Start Date End Date Budget Manager Department
Pamphlet Completion 1/1/2003 3/1/2003 $1,000 Steve Marketing
Other
Total PR Budget $1,000
Direct Marketing Start Date End Date Budget Manager Department
Marketing Plan Completion 1/1/2003 2/1/2003 $0 Steve Marketing
Other
Total Direct Marketing Budget $0
Web Development Start Date End Date Budget Manager Department
Website Completion 1/1/2003 3/15/2003 $9,200 Steve Marketing
Other
Total Web Development Budget $9,200
Other Start Date End Date Budget Manager Department
Other
Total Other Budget $0
Totals $19,450
Marketing Organization
Steve Perkins and Robert Gomez will share responsibility for the marketing activities.
Contingency Planning
Difficulties and Risks
Problems developing a sufficiently large client base.
Significant economic downturns.
Worst Case Risks Include
Determining that the business can no longer support itself.
Having to liquidate equipment to cover liabilities.