Rain Harvesting Systems: Safer Solutions For Rainwater Collection
Rain Harvesting Systems: Safer Solutions For Rainwater Collection
Rainwater Solutions
Marley Rain Harvesting Products; safer solutions for
   the collection, storage and distribution of rain water.
HOW SAFE IS THE WATER YOU ARE COLLECTING?                                     7 STEPS TO RAIN HARVESTING POTABLE WATER;
When collecting rainwater as a partial or total source for a water            1. Ensure the roof surface is suitable for collecting potable water
supply it is essential the design of the system meets the need for
                                                                              2. Ensure spouting is installed according to Building Code,
potable (safe drinking) water.
                                                                                  allowing for adequate fall and installing suitable expansion
Water collected from a roof and stored and distributed from a                     outlets or gutter outlets to make certain water does not pond
water tank, can contain a nasty range of pollutants that can                      in the gutter
contaminate your water, for example bacteria from bird droppings,
                                                                              3. Install debris diverter rainheads with screens to direct leaf
insects, rotting debris, airborne dusts (containing heavy metals).
                                                                                  litter and larger debris items out of the flow of the water
The Marley Rain Harvesting System comprises of a number of
                                                                              4. Fit an appropriate sized first flush diverter, to divert the first
unique and cost effective components that are designed to work
                                                                                  most contaminated rain water from entering the tank
with the Marley PVC range of spouting and downpipes to help
make tank water as clean as possible. However, it is advisable to             5. Attach tank overflows and vent flaps to tanks to ensure the
have your tank water analysed to check its potability.                            tank is vented properly allowing air to circulate
              Leaf Beater Rain                     90mm diameter Insect                    100mm diameter                       100mm diameter Vent
              Head 80/90mm                         Proof, Vented Flap Valve                Gutter Outlet                        Cowl PVC & S/Steel
              Dual Fit                             PVC/Stainless Steel                                                          Insect Proof Screen
              Code: RH8120                         Code: RH8119-3                          Code: RH8118-6                       Code: RH8119-2
              Leaf Catcher Rain                    100mm diameter Insect                   100 x 50mm                           90mm Tank Vacuum Kit -
              Head 90/100mm                        Proof, Vented Flap Valve                rectangular Gutter                   Poly/F-Glass/Flat wall Tank
                                                                                                                                Code: RHFWTV90
              Dual Fit                             PVC/Stainless Steel                     Outlet                               Concrete Tanks
              Code: RH8117                         Code: RH8119-3-100V                     Code: RH8153                         Code: RHCONTV90
              Leaf Eater Rain Head                 90mm Tank                               90mm diameter                        Downpipe Diverter
              80/90mm                              Corrugated Overflow                     Gutter Outlets for
                                                   Outlet                                  HALF ROUND Gutters
              Code: RH8119                         Code: RH8123                            Code: RH8118-9                       Code: RWDD
              90/100mm Dual Fit First              90mm 304 Stainless                      Flanged Tank Overflow                100mm Roof Outlet
              Flush Water Diverter Post            Steel M&F Insect Proof                  Outlet 90mm X 90                     Code: RV369
              or Wall KIT (Kit only add 300        Screen (Fits RH8123,
              diam pipe to suit volume required)   RH8124-1, RH 8124-2)                    degree bend M&F                      150mm Roof Outlet
              Code: RH8121-1                       Code: RH8116                            Code: RH8124-1                       Code: RV482
              90mm First Flush                     90mm diameter,                          Plain Tank Overflow                  Outlet Strainer
              Water Diverter -                     Male Gutter Outlet                      Outlet 90mm X 90
              Downpipe                                                                     degree bend M&F
              Code: RH8119-5                       Code: RH8124                            Code: RH8124-2                       Code: RWST
                                                                                                                                              SYSTEM DESIGN
Choosing the most suitable components for a rain harvesting system will be based upon
whether the tank is set up as a wet or dry system.
A TYPICAL “WET” SYSTEM (syphonic system)
A “Wet” System is a system where the pipes are fitted in such a way that when the rain stops the pipes to the tank do not drain out. They hold
water. With this type of system, the pipes must be fitted with screens at each end to ensure that insects cannot enter and breed in the system.
A “wet” system needs to be fitted with a First Flush Water Diverter at the tank, with a capacity equal to that of the pipes plus whatever amount
is to be diverted from the roof. To lessen the amount of water to be diverted at the tank, a Downpipe First Flush Water Diverter can be fitted on
the building to take the required first flush from the roof.
Fit Gutter Outlets or                                 Fit Roof Gutters                  Dual Seal Vented Insect Proof Flap Valve to prevent
Expansion Outlets                                     with appropriate fall             mosquitoes from breeding in the “wet“ system
                        Leaf Eater Rainhead with
                        Insect Proof Secondary                    First Flush Water                955 Micron Tank Screen
                        Screen to downpipes.                      Diverter Tank,
                                                                  post or ground                                    Dual Seal Vented Insect Proof Flap Valve to the
                        Underground pipes hold water              mounted of                                        Tank Overflow (drawing from the anaerobic zone)
                        continuously and never dry                correct size
                        out. Mosquitoes will breed in
                                                                                                                    Water Storage Tank
                        the water pipe system if each
                        opening is not protected with                                         Aerobic Zone
                                                                                                                    Draw the potable water from the aerobic zone
                        a 1mm aperture screen.
                                                                                             Anaerobic Zone
                                                                                                                       Ground Level
                                                                                           Drainage Point (90mm T screw cap)
                                                                                                                   Fit Dual Seal Vented Insect Proof Flap Valve to the Tank Overflow.
                                                                                                                   Insect Proof all openings (drawing from the anaerobic zone)
                                                                   Select
                                                                   appropriate                                     Water Storage Tank
                                                                   Water Diverter
                                                                                             Aerobic Zone
                                                                   Option                                          Draw the potable water from the aerobic zone
                                                                                            Anaerobic Zone
                                                                                                                       Ground Level
                                                                                         Anaerobic Zone
                                                                                                                      Ground Level
Regular maintenance is extremely important. Clean rainhead and filter screens. Check to ensure that all insect proofing is in place and is
effective. Check that the roof is free from overhanging branches and that there are no snags in the roof gutter.
                                Rain Harvesting Syste
                                                             Safer s
1 Spouting & Downpipes
Marley spouting systems and downpipes are
key components in a Rain Harvesting
System. Fit roof gutters and downpipes
in compliance with Building Code E1
and Marley installation instructions.
Ensure adequate fall is provided for
and the correct number of downpipes
are installed. Marley PVC spouting and
downpipes do not rust, therefore metal
contaminants from the gutter do not
end up in water storage tank.
2 Leaf Diverters
Leaf and debris diversion rainheads should
be fitted where water is captured
for storage in tanks or as a debris
removing device in urban areas.
As the water flows from a gutter
it brings the small pieces of debris             1 4
with it. As water washes over
the angle screen of the leaf diversion
system the debris is forced away and
                                                         2
the water continues through the screen.
3 Downpipe Diverter
The Marley Downpipe Diverter can be
installed easily to PVC downpipes
allowing collection of fresh rainwater
for tank filling, garden watering,
                                                 3
aquariums etc. to reduce dependance
on town supply.
Code: RWDD
                            6 Vent Cowl
                            Reduces the possibility of
                            pressurising inside the tank allowing
                            a flow of fresh air into the tank, so
                            the water can breathe. The stainless
                            mesh ensures the tank water is
                            protected from insects and vermin.
                            Code: RH8119-9, RH8119-2
                                                                                  Place the diverter chamber into the bracket and secure the
90/100MM DUAL FIT FIRST FLUSH DIVERTER                                            chamber to the wall at the top with a 100mm pipe bracket.
– WALL MOUNTED OR FITTED UNDERGROUND                                              Step 4 - Connecting to the Chamber Inlet
                    Can be installed to a new or existing downpipe
                                                                                  If connecting to 90mm pipe; insert the ball seat with the small
                    system.
                                                                                  end (seat) down into the top of the chamber inlet and insert the
                    Add the appropriate length of 300mm diameter                  infeed pipe directly hard down on the diverter seat.
                    pipe to suit the quantity of water you wish to         If connecting to a 100mm pipe: Insert the ball seat with the small
                    divert (see table below).                              end (seat) down into the top of the chamber inlet and insert and
Calculation Method: m Roof Area x Pollution Factor x 1000 +
                        2                                                  glue the 20mm (long) 90mm spacer (provided) and push the
(length of wet pipe m x pipe cross section factor) = litres to be diverted spacer hard down on top of the seat to hold it in place. Attach the
Pipe Size Pipe Cross Section Factor                                               Step 5 - Connecting to the Chamber Outlet
RP65                3.30
                                                                                  Glue the 100mm long 90mm diameter pipe provided into the plain end
RP80                4.40
                                                                                  of the 90mm threaded coupling     From Roof Gutter
90SW                5.75
                                                                                  and glue into the chamber outlet.
Pollution Factor 0.0005 Minimal Pollution; open field
Pollution Factor 0.0020 Substantial Pollution; leaves, debris, bird droppings,
various insect matter.                                                                                          Pipe Bracket
                                                                                                                Ball Seat
 PRODUCT CODE                 DESCRIPTION            VOLUME IN LITRES
                                                                                                                Chamber Inlet
 CHR.300.1                 300mm x 1metre                     80 Litres
                                                                                                                Sealing Ball
 CHR.300.1.5             300mm x 1.5metre                    120 Litres
                                                                                                                Water Level
 CHR.300.2                 300mm x 2metre                    160 Litres
 CHR.300.3                 300mm x 3metre                    240 Litres                                         Diverter Chamber
Installation instructions
Step 1 - Determine the length of the Diverter Chamber (see table
above). Make sure the Screw Cap is at least 150mm from the                                                      Chamber Outlet
ground to allow for cleaning.
                                                                                       Diverter Chamber
Step 2 - Bevel both ends of the 300mm pipe with an angle grinder
                                                                                       Stainless Steel
so that the pipe fits easily onto the end caps.                                        Filter Screen
                                                                                       Plastic Filter
For Post/Wall mounting glue (Marley Gold) the caps on each of the                      Screen
chamber making sure the cap outlets are both at 12 o’clock.                            Socket
                                                                                       O’Ring Seal
                                                                                                                                                   150mm Clearance
For an underground unit (horizontal) glue one cap at 12 o’clock                        Nut and Tail
                                                                                                                                                   Required
and the other at 6 o’clock.                                                            Flow Control Valve
                                                                                                                FIRST FLUSH DIVERTERS
Insert the Stainless Steel filter into the socket with the open end                 Step 2 - Place the Ball Seat into the Tee Junction and then fit the
of the filter facing downwards, insert the 20mm (long) 90mm pipe                    Diverter Chamber up against the Ball Seat and hold until the glue
(spacer) into the socket to hold the filter in place.                               sets. Then fit the socket to the bottom end of the Diverter Chamber.
Fit the Screw cap to the socket making sure that the “O” Ring is in                 Step 3 - Fix the assembled chamber to the wall in the desired
place in the cap. Insert the plastic screen into the cap, select the                position using the steel Pipe Brackets.
appropriate Flow Control Valve (rubber seal with holes) with the
                                                                                    Step 4 - For wall mounting, connect a M & F Elbow to the Diverter
smallest hole giving slowest flow. Place Flow Control Valve in the
                                                                                    Chamber and connect the downpipe. Bracket if necessary. Fit an
Nut and Tail and screw the Nut and Tail into the cap.
                                                                                    elbow to the Tee Junction inlet and connect to the bottom of the
To install the unit underground, ensure that before Chamber Inlets                  selected Leaf Diverter.
and Outlets are glued to the Chamber, the Chamber Inlet is at
                                                                                    Step 5 - Place the Sealing Ball into the Diverter Chamber and
12 O’clock and the Chamber Outlet at 6 O’clock to ensure water
                                                                                    attach the Screw Cap.
can drain out effectively.
                                                                                    Step 6 - Select the appropriate Flow Control Valve and insert into
Hint: Make sure diverter water flows away from house or tank.
                                                                                    the Nut and Tail. Insert plastic Filter Screen into Screw Cap and
Use diverted water for gardens.
                                                                                    attach the Nut and Tail.
Maintenance
                                                                                    Maintenance
To ensure continuing function, unscrew the screw cap on a regular
                                                                                    To ensure continuing function, unscrew the screw cap on a regular
basis to allow debris to fall out. Hose or wash the filter screen if
                                                                                    basis to allow debris to fall out. Hose or wash the filter screen if
needed and check and clean the flow control valve.
                                                                                    needed and check and clean the flow control valve.
                                                                   To tank          Let the Diverter then slide down into the downpipe.
                         To tank
                                                               Ball Seat            To Use - Simply lower the side arm and ensure it is clipped in and
                       Flexible system setup
                                                                                    on a downwards slope.
     To Diverter
      Chamber                                                  Sealing Ball
                                                               Diverter Chamber
Diverter Chamber
Filter Screen
        Socket
   ‘O’ Ring Seal
Flow Control Valve                                             Socket
                                                               Screw Cap
                                                               Flow Control Valve
LEAF DIVERTERS
Leaf and debris diversion rainheads should be fitted where water                                                     LEAF BEATER - for low rainfall areas
is captured for storage in tanks or as a debris removing device in
                                                                                                                                      A high performance rain head with a 4mm
areas on reticulated water.
                                                                                                                                      aperture adjustable elliptical primary screen.
As the water flows from the spouting it brings the small pieces of                                                                    Sheds leaves from the gutter onto the ground.
debris with it and as water washes over the angle screen of the                                                                       Comes complete with an integrated directional
leaf diversion system the debris is forced away and the water                                                                         gutter outlet and an insect proof stainless steel
continues through the screen.                                                                                                         low flow rate secondary screen. For midmounting
                                                                                                                     remove the top directional outlet. Bevel the entry downpipe at
LEAF SLIDE                                                                                                           60º and allow 50mm clearance between the pipe and screen.
                             The leafslide has been designed for ease of                                             Dimensions - 280mm in length, 210mm wide and 180mm in depth.
                             installation. The filter box has anchor tabs provided
                             for screwing or nailing it to the wall or fascia. The                                   LEAF CATCHER - gutter or wall mounted
                             leafslide has a standard 90mm stormwater outlet
                                                                                                                                                      A budget leaf and debris catcher with two
                             which is easily adapted to fit Marley downpipe.
                                                                                                                                                      horizontal internal screens.
Best performance is achieved by using 65mm diameter downpipe                                                                                          Screen one: 6mm aperture screen
above the filter screen.                                                                                                                              Screen two: 0.955mm stainless steel insect
Dimensions - 280mm in length. The top of the Leafslide is 120mm                                                                                       proof screen.
by 100mm deep.                                                                                                                         Cleaning - Simply lift the screen out and empty
                                                                                                                     and replace when cleaned. Perfect for low rain fall, low leaf areas
LEAF EATER - for high rainfall areas                                                                                 where tank water is required. Fits both 90 and 100mm PVC pipe.
                             The ultimate high performance rainhead for use                                          Dimensions - 210mm in length, 290mm wide and 190 mm in depth.
                             in heavy rainfall areas. Primary screen of 6mm
                             aperture and an insect proof secondary stainless                                        TANK VACUUM KIT
                             steel screen of 0.995mm.
                                                                                                                                                      Fine sediment, which can contain harmful
                  To install mount the main box evenly under the                                                                                      bacteria and heavy metals, eventually builds up
gutter outlet or expansion outlet by securing it to the fascia with                                                                                   in the bottom of the tank and some can find its
pop rivets or screws, making sure the backing plate fits snugly up                                                                                    way out the outtake pipe and into the home and
to the bottom edge of the gutter but not between the fascia and                                                                                       can be ingested. This can be removed by using a
back of the gutter.                                                                                                  tank vacuum kit.
Place the insect screen in the main box over the outlet ensuring
                                                                                                                     How the Tank Vacuum System Works
that the screen clips into place. Replace the primary screen, making
sure the screen fits inside the front lip of the Leaf Eater®, and                                                    Water flows into the tank through your existing pipework. The 90mm
secure in place with the clips provided. The Leaf Eater® is now ready                                                diameter Tank Vacuum Kit becomes charged with water and a suction
for connection to the downpipe. Do not glue the Leaf Eater® to the                                                   action starts as the excess water exits the tank. This exiting water
down pipe. Secure downpipe with a screw for easy replacement.                                                        sucks the sediment/waste from the bottom of the tank (from the
                                                                                                                     “Anaerobic Zone” - dirty zone) up the syphon pipe and out the tank.
Dimensions - 290mm in length, 270 wide and 190mm in depth
                                                                                                                     Position the tank vacuum kit directly over the outtake. Cut the vacuum
                                                                                                                     pipe so that the serrated pick up rests on the bottom of the tank. The
                                                                                                                     anti syphon feature prevents all the water in the tank from syphoning.
DISCLAIMER                                                                                                                                               AUCKLAND
This technical brochure has been compiled by Marley New Zealand Limited (“The Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical
aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance.
                                                                                                                                                         Mahia Road, Manurewa, Private Bag 802 Manurewa
The technical brochure is supplied subject to acknowledgment of the following conditions:                                                                Sales Department: Telephone 09 279 2777
The technical brochure is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without             Direct Fax 09 279 2778 Freefax 0800 652 621
prior consent in writing by the Company.
Product specifications, usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The
                                                                                                                                                         Head Office: Telephone 09 279 2799 Fax 09 279 2798
Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice.                                                                              Sales Hotline: 0800 222 922
Correct usage of the Company’s products involve engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the condi-
tions pertaining to each specific installation. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this pub-      CHRISTCHURCH
lication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether             Shands Road, Hornby, PO Box 16233 Christchurch
whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication.
No offer to trade, nor any conditions of trading, are expressed or implied by the issue or content of this manual.
                                                                                                                                                         Sales Hotline: 0800 222 922
Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale, which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the              For a quotation, installation or more information call free
Company.
This technical brochure is and shall remain the property of the Company, and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company.                              0800 MARLEY (0800 627 539)
Rainwater Solutions