WHAT IS SOIL?
Soils are complex mixtures of minerals, water, air, organic matter, and countless organisms
Soil is capable of supporting plant life and is vital to life on earth.
There are seven general roles that soils play:
1. Soils serve as media for growth of all kinds of plants.
2. Soils modify the atmosphere by emitting and absorbing gases (carbon dioxide, methane,
   water vapor, and the like) and dust.
3. Soils provide habitat for animals that live in the soil (such as groundhogs and mice) to
   organisms (such as bacteria and fungi), that account for most of the living things on
   Earth.
4. Soils purify most of the water in terrestrial systems.
5. Soils process recycled nutrients, including carbon.
6. Soils serve as engineering media for construction and building.