STUDY GUIDE- Summative #1- Functions                                                              Name _____________________________
F-1 to F-4                                                                                        Per _____ Date _____________________
           M.1- Understand the Concept of a Function and use Function Notation
                          F (0-1)                               C (2-2.75)                               B (3-3.25)                               A (3.5-4)
           There is LITTLE OR NO                   The student OCCASIONALLY The student USUALLY                                       The student CONSISTENTLY
Rubric     ATTEMPT to show/demonstrate             demonstrates an understanding demonstrates an understanding of                     demonstrates an understanding of
           understanding of the outcome.           of the outcome.               the outcome.                                         the outcome.
Range      0-69% of the Success Criteria           70-79% of the Success Criteria        80-89% of the Success Criteria               90-100% of the Success Criteria
         ______ Identify the meanings of x and f(x) in context
Success ______ Write a given statement in function notation
Criteria ______ Determine the value of an input or output given a table
         ______ Determine whether this value makes sense in this context and explain why or why not.
           M.2- Interpret function that arise in applications in terms of context
                          F (0-1)                               C (2-2.75)                               B (3-3.25)                               A (3.5-4)
           There is LITTLE OR NO                   The student OCCASIONALLY The student USUALLY                                       The student CONSISTENTLY
Rubric     ATTEMPT to show/demonstrate             demonstrates an understanding demonstrates an understanding of                     demonstrates an understanding of
           understanding of the outcome.           of the outcome.               the outcome.                                         the outcome.
Range      0-69% of the Success Criteria           70-79% of the Success Criteria        80-89% of the Success Criteria               90-100% of the Success Criteria
           ______ Create an ordered pair that makes the makes the table not represent a function
           ______ Explain why a table does not represent a function
           ______ Create a graph that’s not a function
           ______ Explain why a graph does not represent a function
           ______ Use the graphical representation of a function to verify its symbolic representation by showing that points on the graph are solutions to
Success    the equation y=f(x)
                   _____Determine if the graph matches the symbolic representation
Criteria
                 _____ Justify or Explain your reasoning
           _____ Evaluate which representation is easiest and most appropriate to use based on the information given, the context, and the question asked
                 _____ Use a symbolic, table or graph representation of a function to answer a question about a given scenario.
                 _____ Select a representation to answer a question about a scenario and explain why you chose that representation.
           ______ Fill in a table that represents a function
           ______ Transfer a table of values to a graph
        1. Add an ordered pair to the table so that the                                        2. Add an ordered pair to the table so that the
           representation is NOT a function. Briefly                                              representation is a function. Briefly explain why
           explain why the representation is not a function.                                      the representation is not a function.
            x        y                                                                               x        y
            -5       4                                                                               3         9
            8        0                                                                              -2        -1
            1        2                                                                               5         0
            -4       -2                                                                             -1         8
  © 2017 Hawaii Department of Education                                                                                                                             1
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STUDY GUIDE- Summative #1- Functions                                                        Name _____________________________
F-1 to F-4                                                                                  Per _____ Date _____________________
3.    Sketch a graph that is NOT a function. Briefly                                   4.    Sketch a graph that is a function. Briefly
     explain why the representation is not a function.                                      explain why the representation is a function.
5. Lisa is trying to save money for college. She currently has $1000 in her savings account. She gets a job at a
   local restaurant and decides to start depositing a $100 of her earnings each week. The function 𝑺(𝒘) =
   𝟏𝟎𝟎𝒘 + 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 represents the money she has in her savings account after 𝒘 weeks.
     a) Explain what 𝑆(5) = 1500 means in the context of the situation.
     b) Write the following statement using function notation:
     After 12 weeks, Lia has $2200 in her savings account.
6. Mana is trying to save money for college. He currently has $2100 in his savings account. He gets a job at a
   local grocery store and decides to start depositing a $60 of his earnings each week. The function 𝑺(𝒘) =
   𝟔𝟎𝒘 + 𝟐𝟏𝟎𝟎 represents the money he has in his savings account after 𝒘 weeks.
     a) Explain what 𝑆(6) = 2460 means in the context of the situation.
     b) Write the following statement using function notation:
     After 20 weeks, Mika has $3300 in her savings account.
© 2017 Hawaii Department of Education                                                                                                   2
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STUDY GUIDE- Summative #1- Functions                                                        Name _____________________________
F-1 to F-4                                                                                  Per _____ Date _____________________
7. Does the symbolic representation match the graph shown? If yes, use two points to justify the match. If no,
   explain why not.
   Graph:                                                    Symbolic:
                                                             𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 3
                                                             a. Match?             (circle one)          YES         NO
                                                              b. Justify/Explain:
8. Does the symbolic representation match the graph shown? If yes, use two points to justify the match. If no,
   explain why not.
   Graph:                                                    Symbolic:
                                                             𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 12
                                                             a. Match?             (circle one)          YES         NO
                                                             b. Justify/Explain:
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STUDY GUIDE- Summative #1- Functions                                                                      Name _____________________________
F-1 to F-4                                                                                                Per _____ Date _____________________
9. Sasha is training for the Ironman triathlon and plans to spend the day riding her bicycle with her training
   partner Kayla. She first drives to Kayla’s house with her bike. The following functions (symbolic, graph, and
   table) all represent the distance, D(t), in miles that Sasha is from her house as a function of time, t, in hours
   after the girls start their ride.
          Symbolic:                                                                Graph:
                                          Distance from Sasha’s house (in miles)
         𝐷(𝑡) = 16𝑡 + 8
          Table:
            t D(t)
            0   8
            1  24
           1.5 32
           2.5 48
                                                                                            Time (in hours)
Answer each question below using either the symbolic, table, or graphical representation shown above. Indicate which
representation you used and explain why you chose to use that representation.
     a) How far is Sasha from home after 0 hours?
        (Include units)                                                                     Symbolic / Table / Graph (circle one)
                                                                                            Reasoning:
     b) How far is Sasha from home after 2 hours?
        (Include units)                                                                     Symbolic / Table / Graph (circle one)
                                                                                            Reasoning:
     c) How far is Sasha from home after 3 hours?
        (Include units)                                                                     Symbolic / Table / Graph (circle one)
                                                                                            Reasoning:
© 2017 Hawaii Department of Education                                                                                                            4
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STUDY GUIDE- Summative #1- Functions                                                            Name _____________________________
F-1 to F-4                                                                                      Per _____ Date _____________________
10. Josh is training for the Ironman triathlon and plans to spend the day riding his bicycle with his training
   partner Keahi. He first drives to Keahi’s house with his bike. The following functions (symbolic, graph, and
   table) all represent the distance, D(t), in miles that Josh is from his house as a function of time, t, in hours
   after the boys start their ride.
          Symbolic:                      Graph:
                                           Distance from Josh’s house (in miles)
         𝐷(𝑡) = 14𝑡 + 9
          Table:
              t       D(t)
              0        9
              1       23
             2.5      44
             3.5      58
                                                                                     Time (in hours)
Answer each question below using either the symbolic, table, or graphical representation shown above. Indicate
which representation you used and explain why you chose to use that representation.
     a) How far is Josh from home after 1.5 hours?
        (Include units)                            Symbolic / Table / Graph (circle one)
                                                                                   Reasoning:
     b) How far is Josh from home after 2.5 hours?
        (Include units)                            Symbolic / Table / Graph (circle one)
                                                                                   Reasoning:
     c) How far is Josh from home after 3 hours?
        (Include units)                                                            Symbolic / Table / Graph (circle one)
                                                                                   Reasoning:
© 2017 Hawaii Department of Education                                                                                                  5
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STUDY GUIDE- Summative #1- Functions                                                         Name _____________________________
F-1 to F-4                                                                                   Per _____ Date _____________________
11. Ziggy stands at an overlook that is 1000 feet above sea level. She plans to hike down a trail that will get her to the
   ocean. She is confident that she can descend at a rate of 50 feet per minute.
   a) Fill in the table of values representing Zoey’s height, H, above sea level as a function of time, t, in minutes after she
   starts her descent.
                    𝑡                             0           1          4         7         12        16       20        21
                   𝐻(𝑡)
   b) What is the value of 𝐻(0) and what does it represent in context?
   c) What is the value of 𝐻(7) and what does it represent in context?
   d) For what value of 𝑡 will 𝐻(𝑡) = 0? Explain what your answer means in the context of the situation and why this value is
   significant.
   e) What is the value and meaning of 𝐻(21)? Does this make sense? Why or why not?
               f) Graph the data in the coordinate plane below.
                                         H(t)
                                       1400
         Height above sea level (ft)
                                       1200
                                       1000
                                        800
                                        600
                                        400
                                        200
                                              0       2   4       6   8   10 12 14      16   18   20   t
                                                                       Time (minutes)
© 2017 Hawaii Department of Education                                                                                               6
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STUDY GUIDE- Summative #1- Functions                                                         Name _____________________________
F-1 to F-4                                                                                   Per _____ Date _____________________
12. Kama stands at an overlook that is 800 feet above sea level. He plans to hike down a trail that will get him to the
   ocean. He is confident that he can descend at a rate of 40 feet per minute.
         a) Fill in the table of values representing Kaipo’s height, H, above sea level as a function of time, t, in minutes
   after he starts his descent.
                    𝑡                             0           1          5         6         10        14       20        22
                   𝐻(𝑡)
                  b) What is the value of 𝐻(0) and what does it represent in context?
                  c) What is the value of 𝐻(10) and what does it represent in context?
        d) For what value of 𝑡 will 𝐻(𝑡) = 0? Explain what your answer means in the context of the situation and why this
   value is significant.
                  e) What is the value and meaning of 𝐻(22)? Does this make sense? Why or why not?
               f) Graph the data in the coordinate plane below.
                                         H(t)
                                       1400
         Height above sea level (ft)
                                       1200
                                       1000
                                        800
                                        600
                                        400
                                        200
                                              0       2   4       6   8   10 12 14      16   18   20   t
                                                                       Time (minutes)
© 2017 Hawaii Department of Education                                                                                               7
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