Your Drivetrain Connection Since 1961: December 2017
Your Drivetrain Connection Since 1961: December 2017
                                DECEMBER 2017
                         PHONE (805) 604-2000
                                                                                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS
          Contributing Authors:	
               Steve Bodofsky	 Jim Cathcart
                  Steve Garret	 Thom Tschetter
                                                                                                     SPECIAL INTEREST & TECHNICAL
        ATRA Technical Staff:                                                                  4	 STREET SMART:
      Rolando (Rolly) Alvarez 	                    Bill Brayton                               		  A Closer Look At The Toyota/Lexus U880 Valve Body
                 Mike Brown	                       Keith Clark
                                                                                                          — by Mike Brown
              David Chalker	                       Rob Faucett
                Pete Huscher	                      Darwin Upton                                   12	     HEAVY METAL: 6R140 with No Cooler Flow
            Shaun Velasquez	                       Jarad Warren                                           — by Rolly Alvarez
       Director of Event Services	                 Vanessa Velasquez                              18	GFX: Your Drivetrain Connection Since 1961
                                                                                                          — by GFX
       The views expressed in this publication should not necessarily be interpreted                      PAID ADVERTORIAL
    as the official policy of the Automatic Transmission Rebuilders Association (ATRA).
    Publication of product information or any advertising does not imply recommenda-              22	     A Look at Wiring Diagram Changes
    tion by ATRA.                                                                                         — by Steve Garret
       GEARS , a publication of ATRA, 2400 Latigo Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030,
    is published for the betterment of the transmission industry and is distributed               26	     DELIVERING THE GOODS: Exhausting Problems!
    ten times per year. No part of this issue may be reproduced without prior written                     — by Keith Clark
    permission of the publisher. GEARS is distributed to members of the transmis-
    sion industry in the United States, Canada, ATRA Members in Mexico & Europe,                  34	     Harsh Shifts Traced to Engine Troubles… Again!
    and related automotive industry firms and individually. Send changes of address                       — by Steve Bodofsky
    to GEARS in care of ATRA. Subscriptions are available by contacting GEARS in
    care of ATRA.                                                                                 38	     UP YOUR BUSINESS: A Cure For Imperfect Memory
       Advertisers and advertising agencies assume full liability for all content of adver-               — by Thom Tschetter
    tisements printed and also assume full responsibility for any claims arising there-
    from against the publisher. The publisher reserves the unqualified right to reject any     42	 SUCCESS STRATEGIES:
    advertising copy as it deems appropriate, with or without cause.
                                                                                              		   From Expo to Exponential Improvement
       GEARS is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard
    to the subject matter covered. It is distributed with the understanding the publisher                 — by Jim Cathcart
    is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting or other professional service. If legal
    advice or other expert assistance, is required, the services of a competent profes-           44	     2017 Expo Golf Tourney Supports Ronald McDonald House Charities
    sional person should be sought from a Declaration of Principles jointly adopted
    by a Committee of the American Bar Association and Committee of Publishers.                   46	Another Amazing Expo In Paris
       GEARS also welcomes articles submitted by members of the industry. GEARS
                                                                                                  50	     SHOP PROFILE: Transolution: A General Repair Shop That Also
    considers all articles for publication that contribute positively to the welfare of the
    transmission industry, and reserves the right to edit all articles it publishes. If you               Offers Transmission Repair
    would like to submit an article to GEARS, include background information about                        — by Steve Bodofsky
    the author and a telephone number where he/she may be reached. If you want
    submissions returned, enclose a self-addressed, stamped envelope.                             54	You're In Full Control
                                                                                                          — by Rodney Hudson-Davies
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                  North Hollywood, CA 91615-6118                                                          — by Dennis Madden
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           Return Undeliverable Canadian Addresses to:                                                                                                     Be sure to read our Feature Story,
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                       Email: gears@atra.com
                                                                                                  59	     SHOPPERS AND CLASSIFIED                               Connection Since 1961
         Issue #220          Printed in U.S.A.            Copyright ATRA 2017                                                                                         on page 18.
                                                                                                  64	     LIST OF ADVERTISERS                                         (Paid Advertorial)
        E
                 very year, as we approach          familiar faces, as attendees lined up
                 Expo, the enthusiasm at the        to collect their name tags and support
                 ATRA home office rises             material. Hundreds of people — many
        to a fever pitch. Folks are busy            longtimers, some first-time attendees
        putting the finishing touches on            — making their way to Expo from
        their presentations, or making the          all around the world. They were here
        final arrangements so that the coffee       to learn… to share… and to connect
        breaks are scheduled on time and the        with professionals from every corner
        seminar rooms are organized so the          of the globe.
        program goes off without a hitch.                Oh, sure, our numbers were down                by Dennis Madden
        You’d be surprised at just how much         a little from the previous year. That                  members.atra.com
        planning goes into making things            wasn’t too surprising under the cir-
        look effortless!                            cumstances. If your house washed
             But this year we were all more         away or burned to the ground, or
        than a little apprehensive about what       you were still pumping the water out     all the valuable ideas you’ve shared
        would be waiting for us when we             of your shop, you’d probably have        with us over the years. Our signature
        arrived in Las Vegas. Over the last         thought, “eh, maybe next year.”          program is called What’s Working.
        few months, the southern states were             But for those who could make        We know these programs are working
        hammered with unprecedented storms,         it, the 2017 Expo was an event to        because you’ve been on the front
        blowing down homes and flooding             remember, where we could all press       lines… the trying ground where we get
        major cities to never-before recorded       the flesh, share stories, hoist a cold   to prove what works and what doesn’t.
        levels. As I write this, a large part of    one, and learn from some of the most          And don’t get any silly thoughts:
        Puerto Rico is still without electricity.   informative experts in their fields.     We’re not done… not by a long shot.
             In California, fire raged up and            And no one was prouder than I       We have dozens of new programs
        down the state, decimating hundreds         was. Proud of our staff, who went the    in the pipeline, with more on the
        of thousands of acres, destroying           extra mile to make sure this year’s      way. Each of us is in this for the long
        homes and businesses in its path.           Expo would be one for the books.         haul. Our job — our greatest joy —
        Many people were left with only the              But even more, proud of you,        is to help keep this industry strong
        clothes on their backs, having to begin     the folks who make up the automatic      and profitable. It’s something we’re
        their lives again from scratch.             transmission repair industry. Over       planning to continue for many years
             And then, just two weeks before        the last 40 years, I’ve had the unique   to come.
        Expo, the unthinkable: A crazed             privilege of working closely with so          This is our last issue of GEARS
        gunman fires into a crowd of concert        many of you. And you’ve made me          for 2017. It’s been a trying year for
        goers from the windows of the               proud of the work we’ve done and the     some; a terrific and profitable year for
        Mandalay Bay, just a couple blocks          advances we’ve made for our industry.    others. But through it all, you’ve stood
        from the Paris Las Vegas Hotel and               Too many people spend their         tall and continued to enhance your
        Casino, the host for this year’s Expo.      days just earning a paycheck; for me,    reputations throughout the automotive
             Which led us all to wonder: Just       ATRA has always been a labor of love.    world. That’s probably what gives me
        how many people would actually              Sure, there have been tough times over   the greatest pride of all in our industry.
        make their way to Vegas and join us         the years, but every day I’m reminded         As we come to the end of the year,
        at Expo? Or would we find ourselves         of just how lucky I am to be a part of   I’d like to wish each of you a joyous
        speaking to empty chairs in nearly          this business… of this world.            holiday season and a healthy, happy,
        vacant rooms?                                    It’s easy to think that we here     and prosperous New Year.
             But all our fears were quickly         at ATRA are the ones making the
        laid to rest as we began to pick out        difference. But that would overlook
        2	                                                                                                  GEARS December 2017
2016
                                                 by Mike Brown
                                                  members.atra.com
                              T
                                    he Toyota/Lexus U880E was first
                                    introduced in the 2013 Lexus
                                    RX350 Sport. Since then, it’s
                              become quite popular: It’s currently
                              being used by BMW since 2015 under
                              the designation GA8F22AW; GM
                              started using it in 2016, calling it the
                              8F45; and Volvo began using it in 2014,
                              renaming it the TG-81SC.
                                   These transaxles have been on the
                              road for about five years now and they’re
                              getting a lot of miles on them. With all
                              the different manufacturers using them,
                              there’s no doubt you’ll soon be seeing
                              them in your shop.
                                   No matter how careful you are, all
                              it takes is one distracting phone call or
                              even a sudden sneeze: a check valve
                              goes back in the wrong place or a shift
                              valve gets turned around, and suddenly
                              you’re in the middle of a nightmare.
                                   What’s the big deal? You open
                              your shop manual and find the correct
                              configuration, right?
                                   Only there aren’t any repair manuals
                              with an exploded view for this valve
                              body. Or even check valve locations.
                              So that’s where ATRA’s Technical
                              Department comes in…
                                   The valve body that we’re going
                              to look at is from a 2015 Lexus RX350
                              sport with a 3.5L engine. We’ll identify
                              bolt locations, check valves, solenoids,
        4	                                   GEARS December 2017
Retainer Bolts
Retainer Bolts
Figure 2
        valves, and springs, and discuss a few    •	   With the valve body off, remove     •	   Use a magnet to remove the seven
        assembly tips. So let’s get started:           the two bolts holding the pin            pins that hold the pressure control
        •	 The valve body has eight bolts of           retainer plate to the upper valve        solenoids in place (figure 2) and
            different lengths holding it to the        body, which holds the S1 and S2          remove the solenoids.
            case (figure 1).                           solenoids in place.
Figure 3 Figure 4
Figure 6
Figure 7
        •	    Flip the upper valve body and         •	   Clean the valve bodies thoroughly,           the middle valve body and set it
              remove the separator plate and             examine them for wear or damage,             aside.
              upper solenoid body. In the middle         and then you’re ready to reassemble     •	   Place the lower valve body and
              valve body (figure 6) look for four        them.                                        separator plate in front of you.
              check valves, five pressure relief    •	   Assemble the lower valve body and            Place the middle and upper valve
              valves and springs, and one line           install the relief valves and springs        body assembly onto the lower
              pressure relief valve and spring.          (figures 5 and 8). Then set it aside         valve body, and hand tighten the
        •	    Figure 7 is the valve ID and lineup        with the separator plate.                    two bolts; that’ll keep the valve
              with spring sizes for the middle      •	   Assemble the middle valve body               bodies together and make it easy to
              valve body.                                (figures 6 and 7) and set it aside           finish assembling them.
        •	    Figure 8 provides the lower valve          with the separator plate.               •	   Tighten all valve body bolts to 65
              body valve ID and lineup with         •	   Install the bolts in the upper valve         lb-in.
              spring sizes.                              body (figures 2 and 4). Place it onto
        8	                                                                                                      GEARS December 2017
S:10”
Figure 8
               d.	 Add fluid until it comes out     Relearn Procedure                                  4.	 Rescan after the road test and
                   the overflow plug; wait                                                             make sure no codes have come
                   until the overflow slows to a          You must reset the ECM after                 back.
                   trickle.                         installation, before driving the vehicle.         You’ll need the proper equipment
                               e. Install the       To do so, you’ll need an OE or approved      to reset the adaptive learn. If you don’t
                              overflow and refill   scan tool to reset the adapts (reset ECM/    have the equipment available, you’ll
                                plugs,    using     PCM).                                        need to tow the vehicle to a Toyota/
                                  new gaskets.            Failure to do so can result in         Lexus dealership or other facility with
                                                    slipping or binding shifts and failure of    OEM-type equipment.
                                                    the transmission after only a short road          So there you have it: a complete
                                                    test.                                        breakdown of the valve body for a
                                                          Some remanufacturers will require      U880E transmission, along with the
                                                          that you follow these steps or         procedures necessary to reset the
                                                              they’ll void your warranty:        computer system and get the unit
                                                                                                 running right.
                                                               1.	 Verify that computer               And that’s not just smart: That’s
                                                                   has     latest software       street smart!
                                                                   calibrations.
                                                               2.	 Clear codes.
                                                               3.	 Reset Adaptive Learn.
Figure 11
                                                                                           by Rolly Alvarez
                                                                                           members.atra.com
         I
             t seems every other transmis-
             sion problem that comes into
             the shop today has its roots
         in another part of the vehicle.                   3-5-Rev               1-2-3-4
         Sometimes it’s the engine; other                   Clutch               Clutch
         times it’s the computer system.
         In this case, it was the cooling      Regulated                                     4-5-6
         system.                               TCC Apply                                     Clutch
              A 2011 Ford F450 with a
         6R140 and a 6.7-liter diesel engine
         truck showed up at the door. It had
         310,000 miles on the clock and the
                                                                                                  TCC
         fluid was burnt. The unit appeared
                                                                                                 Apply
         to be overheating, so out it came.
              The technician assumed the
         unit had been incinerated due to
         the smell and color of the fluid.
         But once he got it apart, he didn’t                                                     TCC
         find the damage he was expecting:                                                      Release
         Some of the clutches were worn
         out and some discolored, but there
         was no destruction of any hard
         parts at all.
              He refreshed the unit with
         new clutches and steels, gaskets
         and seals, and a new torque
         converter. He installed the trans-
         mission and took the truck for a
         road test.
              Everything seemed to work
         fine, so they delivered the truck.
         The customer left happy.
              But the next morning, there                  Pump Out              Pump In
         was the truck, parked right in
         front of the shop. The trans-
         mission was overheating after
         driving about 10–15 miles, losing                            Figure 1
Figure 4
      Drivetrain
                                             quality control, warehousing and      focus on a more robust and vertically
                                             distribution at multiple facilities   integrated automatic transmission
      Connection                             in three countries.                   parts business. At the time, there
      since 1961.                            GFX President Fanny Hanono,
                                                                                   was skepticism whether the use of
Nelson Olayon Jose Montalvo Jorge Carta Olga Alabina Sean Ganado
1SteveG-1217.indd 24
                                                                                          A Look at Wiring Diagram Changes
11/27/17 8:07 AM
        throughout the service information         B14D	 —	 Intermediate speed sensor       P	 —	Passenger compartment; not in
        and, in many cases, the service infor-     B15	 —	 Internal mode switch IMS            	 the IP. Could be in the glovebox
        mation lists the 3-digit code rather       B34	 —	 Engine coolant                      	 or center counsel, as an example.
        than the name of the module.                 		 temperature sensor                  R	—	Rear body, such as the rear
                                                   B74	 —	 MAP sensor                          	 quarter panels or truck deck lid.
        COMPONENTS/                                B107	 —	 Accelerator pedal               A	—	Number of fuse blocks in
        WIRING                                       		 position sensor                        	 the area: A=1, B=2, etc.
             The components also have codes            Outputs typically use a base ID           So, in example F12UA: F —
        to help identify their functions and       of Q (Transmission and engine),          Fuse, 12 — within the fuse block, U
        locations. Each type of component          T (Ignition coils), E (Lights), F (Air   — Fuse block located in the engine
        has its own general and specific com-      bag systems), G (Fuel/coolant pumps      compartment, A — only one fuse
        ponent designator to identify the type     and fans) followed by the component      block in this area.
        of component.                              and sometimes a position code. Some           Relays are very similar in designa-
             In the schematics, each component     examples include:                        tion. A relay will typically start with
        has a base code followed by an             Q17A	—	Injector 1                        a module ID followed by an R and a
        extension to identify the position and     Q17B	 —	 Injector 2                      relay number. For example, this may
        quantity. For example, the schematic       Q23	 —	 Line pressure                    appear as KR75:
        may display a B5LF to identify a left        		 control solenoid                    K	 —	 Module control
        front wheel speed sensor, where:           Q27	 —	 Most 6-speed applications        R	—	Relay
        B5 — wheel speed sensor                    Q27A	 —	 Pressure control solenoid 1     75	 —	 Relay number
        LF — its location                          Q27B	 —	 Pressure control solenoid 2          Fuse boxes or electrical centers
             When running a diagnostic, the        Q27C	 —	 Pressure control solenoid 3     are typically labeled using a base ID of
        service information may not list the       Q77	 —	 Most 8-, 9-, and                 X, such as X50A:
        complete name B5LF; it may just list         		 10-speed applications               X	 —	 Fuse box
        its name, such as B5. This is because      Q77A	 —	 Pressure control solenoid 1     50A	 —	 Underhood fuse block
        the diagnostic process is common           Q77B	 —	 Pressure control solenoid 2     		 electrical center
        among all wheel speed sensors. The         Q38	 —	 Throttle body motor                   Looking at a schematic can be
        diagnostic procedure will typically        E1L	 —	 Accent lights                    confusing. Hopefully, the next time
        specify something such as “appropri-       F107	 —	 Steering wheel airbag           you look at a GM schematic, you’ll
        ate part,” which means it’s up to you      G10L	 —	 Cooling fan left                have a clearer understanding of what
        to figure out which wheel speed sensor         Example Q17A: Q — Output, 17         the information is trying to present.
        to diagnose.                               — injectors, A — injector 1              In the future, we’ll tackle some other
             Remember, each component will                                                  schematic formats, including your
        have a different designation, so a wheel   POWER                                    biggest challenge: VW/Audi.
        speed sensor may be B5 while a vehi-       DISTRIBUTION                                  Until next time, and remember,
        cle speed sensor may be designated as           Many fuse blocks no longer label    Quality isn’t an act; it’s a habit.
        B14A or B115.                              the fuse functions within the block.
             Inputs, such as sensors and           When looking at a fuse, you may see a
        switches, typically use a base ID of       schematic designation such as F12UA:
        B followed by the component num-           F	 —	Fuse or circuit breaker
        ber and sometimes a position code.         1	 —	Position/location within
        For example:                                  	 the fuse block
        B12A	 —	 Pressure switch manifold          2	 —	Fuse block where
        B13	 —	Transmission                           	 the fuse is located.
           		 temperature sensor	                  U	—	Area
        B14A	 —	 Output speed sensor               U	—	Engine compartment
        B14B	 —	 Turbine speed sensor                 	(underhood)
        B14C	 —	 Input speed sensor                D	—	IP (Instrument cluster)
        W
                  hen a transmission job comes
                  into your shop, you probably
                                                      NOISES AND VIBRATIONS
                  begin work immediately to                Sound travels better through
        get everything prepared to diagnose,          a solid than air. That’s why a
        repair, and deliver the vehicle in a          screwdriver works so well for
        timely manner. Everyone in the shop           pinpointing noises under the hood.
        knows their job, but sometimes the            Unfortunately, the exhaust system
        simplest items can fall through the           may have many contact points that
        cracks or go unnoticed.                       can distribute noises and vibrations
             Such as the exhaust system:              through the vehicle.
        If you don’t handle the exhaust                    Pay attention to any odd noises                  by Keith Clark
        system correctly and return it to             during the diagnostic procedure. If                   members.atra.com
        proper operation, it can cause major          you don’t note them, they may end up
        driveability issues and set codes that        as customer complaints. And make
        weren’t there before.                         sure you didn’t create any new noises
             Let’s look at some obvious —             during your repairs. Here are a few
        as well as some not-so-obvious —              areas you should check:
        situations that can occur.                         Brackets and heat shields: Never
                                                      leave brackets or heat shields off.         Physical damage to the exhaust
        INITIAL CONDITIONS                            They’re there for a reason. Missing     system: If the vehicle was in an
             A thorough test drive is important       brackets and improperly secured heat    accident, shock can cause internal
        for verifying the customer’s complaint        shields are prime causes for noise      damage to the catalytic converter,
        and checking vehicle operation…               complaints after a transmission job.    muffler, resonator, or pipes, restricting
        including the condition of the exhaust             Exhaust leaks: Vehicles in         exhaust flow and creating driveability
        system.                                       rustbelt areas often develop leaks      issues and codes.
             Exhaust problems can cause               after you remove and reinstall the          Make sure all grommets in
        hard, late shifts or early, soft shifts, in   exhaust system. Handling rotting        the firewall and floorboards are
        addition to poor engine performance           exhaust components will often create    in place: Rustbelt vehicles may see
        and turning the check engine light on.        leaks. Again, assess the exhaust and    missing grommets or rusted-through
        Note any noises, exhaust odors, and           replace any questionable components,    areas that can cause undercar noises
        check the system visually for condition       including brackets, gaskets, hangers,   and leak exhaust into the passenger
        and recent work performed.                    and clamps.                             compartment.
         26	                                                                                                 GEARS December 2017
        CODES
              Few things are more annoying
        than when a vehicle passes the
        final test drive and lift checks,
        only to have a code appear that
        wasn’t there before. Improper
        exhaust installation may be the
        cause. Look for exhaust leaks,
        rattling noises, and damaged
        exhaust components.
              Let’s look at some real issues
        that are easy to misdiagnose:
                                                Figure 1: A properly operating pre-catalytic sensor will show frequent switching at idle. Note the
        1.	 Lean running and oxygen             amplitude and switching frequency to verify proper sensor operation (figure 1a).
            sensor codes:
        •	 P0171 — Fuel trim lean bank 1
        •	 P0174 — Fuel trim lean bank 2
              If you didn’t have a lean code
        prior to working on the vehicle,
        more than likely you caused it
        on the exhaust side of the job.
        First, look at the oxygen sensor
        switching in graphing mode
        (figures 1a and 1b) or on a scope.
              Once the vehicle is warm and
        the computer in closed loop, the
        pre-catalytic converter sensors
        (sensor 1, bank 1; sensor 1, bank
        2) should switch frequently at
        idle. The post-catalytic converter
        sensors (sensor 2, bank 1; sensor
        2, bank 2) should just barely           Figure 1b: A post-catalytic oxygen sensor will show much less activity.
        switch, or may not switch at all.
              DIAGNOSTIC TIP: Only the
        pre-cat sensors affect engine
        performance. Post-cat sensors mo-
        nitor catalytic converter efficiency.
              With the oxygen sensors in
        good working order, check short-
        term fuel trim data. If the fuel
        trim numbers are +5 or greater, it
        could indicate an exhaust leak on
        that bank, either before or just af-
        ter the sensor 1 location.
        To check for exhaust leaks:
        •	 Plug the exhaust pipe with a
            stopper.
        •	 Apply 5 PSI of air to the
            exhaust system.
        •	 Spray soapy water onto joints,
            sensors, and other exhaust          Figure 2: Several OEM procedures recommend using air pressure and soapy water solution.
            components.                         This is a cold test. It is important to use low pressure; no more than 5 psi, regulated. Excessive
                                                pressure can force debris into the engine, and cause engine damage.
        Bubbles indicate a leak (figure 2).
         28	                                                                                                           GEARS December 2017
CONNEC T WITH US @
Planets.indd 1 29
Ads_1217.indd                                                                                    11/27/17
                                                                                            7/18/2017       8:15
                                                                                                       6:56:58 PMAM
         Exhausting Problems!
        2.	Catalytic converter efficiency —          the notification center. This is one              Initializing exhaust components
           P0420                                     instance where erasing codes during          is becoming more popular with late
             Code P0420 indicates that the           the verification procedure could cause       model vehicles, such as the Ford
        catalytic converter failed or may be         a problem later.                             variable geometry turbochargers.
        empty. When monitoring oxygen                     With the 2014-and-later Dodge                Also, when replacing some late-
        sensor activity, the sensor 2 signal will    diesel applications, code P1451 sets         model GM-application oxygen sensors,
        be similar to the signal from sensor         when the particulate filter nears 100%       you’ll need to perform a relearn
        1 (figure 1). Fuel trim values will be       capacity. The code alerts the driver         process. Skipping this step will cause
        frozen.                                      and service technician to initialize a       a new sensor to fail. Always check the
                                                     regen process as soon as possible.           engine side of your scan data to search
        DIESEL EXHAUST SYSTEMS                            The WiTech (OEM) scan tool              for component reset and initialization.
        WITH CATALYST                                needs to see this code active to                  Refer to information available
              Late model diesel vehicles must        initialize a manual desoot regen             through resources such as Allda-
        now comply with more strict emission         process. Erasing this code could keep        ta,    Shopkey, Identifix, Mitchell
        requirements. New diesel fuel refining       the system in low power mode and             OnDemand, or similar databases to
        standards greatly reduced sulfur and         require a more expensive visit to the        indicate items that require a factory
        particulates, but the government said        dealer to restore the particulate filter’s   scan tool for reset or initialization.
        that wasn’t enough. So manufacturers         operation.                                        Attention to detail, from diagnosis
        added emission control devices similar                                                    to delivery, is key to making sure the
        to those on gas combustion vehicles.         DRIVEABILITY ISSUES                          exhaust system won’t create an unex-
              In short, there are two major,         WITHOUT CODES                                pected issue, and exhaust problems in
        active components: a catalytic con-               There are a few issues related          your future!
        verter and a particulate filter. Pre- and    to the exhaust system that can cause
        post-catalytic temperature sensors           problems after installation, but may
        monitor the element temperatures.            not set a code or check engine light.
        Urea — also known as diesel exhaust          In most cases, this will initialize low
        fluid — is added to the filter element to    power mode until you correct the
        help trap particulates and convert them      condition.
        to ash (figure 3).                                Exhaust    backpressure,     turbo
              The system includes a soot-            wastegate, and turbo pressure sensors
        purging process called regeneration or       are a few components to check first.
        regen. The system initializes the regen      Make sure you didn’t damage these
        process during an extended drive cycle       sensors or leave them unplugged. On
        where the computer allows the filter         some models, faulty oxygen sensors
        bed to reach a specified temperature;        may also cause low power problems.
        then it initializes a process to burn off
        and expel soot from the filter.
              Particulate filters on vehicles that
        aren’t driven on the highway for at
        least a half hour or more regularly may         EXHAUST SYSTEM LEGAL ISSUES
        become restricted, and may need to
        return to the dealership for service to              One important thing to remem-        customer tells you the cat he re-
        restore the filter’s integrity. In extreme      ber is that the exhaust system has        moved is in the trunk, that’s fine…
        cases, low diesel exhaust fluid levels          some serious legal requirements.          as long as you can find someone to
        or a restricted particulate filter will         And they can affect you, even if          test it before reinstalling it. If not,
        reduce power output until the system is         you didn’t change anything.               you’ll need to replace it with a new
        serviced.                                            First, the exhaust must be           or remanufactured and tested cat.
              Other faults with system compo-           comparable to the original. Any                While the EPA probably doesn’t
        nents may cause driveability issues.            changes, such as a damaged air            have the resources to go checking
        Being aware of the system functions             injection pipe or a missing catalytic     every exhaust system you touch,
        will aid in initial diagnosis as well           converter, must be repaired if you        you need to be aware that you are
        the as pre-delivery test drive. Be very         touch the exhaust. And there’s no         risking stiff fines for failure to
        careful removing and installing these           point asking the customer to sign         abide by the regulations. So be
        components.                                     a waiver: If you touch it, it’s your      careful, and make sure that, if you
              Code P1451 — Diesel particulate           responsibility.                           touch it, it goes back in factory
        filter system performance                            Second, if you install the cat,      condition.
              Never erase this code! This code          it must have been tested. So, if the
        won’t turn the check engine light
        on, but will light a warning light in
         30	                                                                                                      GEARS December 2017
SCR System
             1	   Reductant Injector
             2	   Reductant Pressure Line
             3	   Reductant Pump Assembly
             4	   Reductant Tank
             5	   Reductant Tank Filler Hose
             6	   SCR Catalyst
           Figure 3: Every diesel exhaust converter system will have these components or something similar. It is important to handle these items
           carefully when removing or working around this area of the exhaust system. This diagram outlines components specific to Ford applications.
             Whether you want to rebuild with quality parts or save time and money
             with a premium remanufactured valve body, Sonnax has you covered.
             WWW.SONNAX.COM
Ads_1217.indd 32                                                                        11/27/17 8:15 AM
                                                              NOBODY KNOWS
                                                         TRANSMISSIONS LIKE SONNAX.
              909.476.7252                                                    www.Gearspeed.com
        36	                                                                         GEARS December 2017
                                                                               RostraTRANSMISSION
        GEARS December 2017	                                                                                                           37
         I
               t’s been a while since I’ve written        About now you might be asking,
               an article about a customer com-      “What else is there?” The truth is,
               plaint, a small claims court or       not much. If you’ve read my column
         arbitration matter, or an example of        over the years, you know that I’ve
         bad customer service. The fact is that      always said, “The best defense against
         I rely on you folks contacting me with      lawsuits is to not have them.” Make
         your own real-life adventures and           sure your customers are happy with
         misadventures in customer service.          their experience with your company
              Lately, the well of stories has        because happy customers don’t sue
         gone dry. Maybe it’s because you’re all     you. And yes, even the most customer-
         getting so good at keeping customers        centric companies do occasionally
         happy that you aren’t having any            have irresolvable disputes.
         more customer disputes. Wouldn’t                 Good communication is the key
         that be great?                              to having happy customers because
                                                                                                         by Thom Tschetter
              This article is my personal story      they aren’t confused or caught off
         about a positive customer experience,       guard about what to expect. On the
         but first I need to set the stage.          other hand, when communication is             In addition, the customer often
         Many of you know that I recently            lacking, expectations are whatever the   represents only half of the family unit,
         experienced a severe back injury that       customer believes them to be. This       and he or she will have to explain
         required surgery. My article in the         is a recipe for a dispute. You need to   the situation to the other half later in
         September issue tells the whole “back       be diligent and impeccable in your       the day. The better they understand,
         story” (excuse the pun), but what           communication with customers.            the better job they’ll do with their
         I’m going to share with you hadn’t               Routine repair or maintenance       explanation.
         occurred when I wrote that article.         services are more transactional and           Notice that nearly all of the
                                                     aren’t typically problematic. But        dispute causes I’m describing relate to
         The Anatomy of a                            explaining expensive, complicated re-    things that occur prior to performing
         Customer Dispute                            pair estimates requires care. Explain    the repairs. That means either the
             Can we all agree that even the          these kinds of jobs as though you’re     business failed to explain all the
         most customer-centric companies             explaining them to a judge or arbitra-   important details or the customer
         have an occasional customer dispute?        tor, because someday you might have      authorized the repairs while in a state
         In over 25 years as an arbitrator and       to. Remember, without understanding,     of confusion; not a good situation
         mediator, I’ve observed that most           communication hasn’t occurred.           in either case. This is why so many
         customer disputes are due to unmet               Don’t assume customers under-       disputes come down to the customer’s
         expectations. I can trace nearly all        stand or will accurately remember        story against the shop’s story.
         of the disputes to misunderstandings        everything you’ve told them. Many             Happy customers feel informed
         about one or more of the following:         customers are upset, worried, and        and confident, not confused and fear-
         •	 What work was needed                     confused over their broken vehicles.     ful. Happy customers can’t wait to tell
         •	 Why it needed to be done                 While it’s just another day at the       their friends and family about your
         •	 What the outcome would be                office for you, an expensive transmis-   company.
         •	 Guarantee matters                        sion rebuild is anything but routine          I recently went through one of the
         •	 Confusion over the estimate              for the customer.                        most confusing and fearful events of
         38	                                                                                                GEARS December 2017
                                                                   ANDY LUNDSTED
                                                                   CERTIFIED TRANSMISSION
                                                                   AND TOTAL CAR CARE
    ATRA provides our shop with the technical support we need, and lets my little
    business swim with the big boys by offering a nationwide warranty. Joining ATRA
    was the best decision we ever made for our organization.
    JOIN TODAY
    MEMBERS.ATRA.COM // 1-866-GO-4-ATRA
         my life, but as you’ll see, I’m confident        Doctor Fusco is associated with        though nobody ever objected, and I’m
         and happy with both the process and         Barrow Brain and Spine, “A World            sure no one ever does.
         the outcome. In fact, I can’t wait to       Class Destination for Neurosurgery”              She was right: The doctor went
         tell you about it as well as what our       here in Phoenix. Patients travel from       over an avalanche of detailed infor-
         industry can learn from it.                 all over the world to access Barrow         mation. Combined with the stress of
                                                     Brain and Spine for their unparalleled      the upcoming surgery, there’s no way
         My Doctor’s Cure                            expertise in brain, spine, and neurolog-    I could have remembered everything.
              There’s perhaps no industry that       ical diseases and injuries.                 The presurgery instructions alone were
         deals with fear and confusion more               They’re using existing technology      daunting enough to justify the video.
         than the medical field. Of course, just     in a new way to communicate with                 By the time my wife and I got
         like our industry, there are the routine    patients regarding their surgical plan.     home from the appointment, I’d
         things like checkups, or prescriptions      They make a video recording of the          already received the email with a link
         for colds, flu and other minor ailments.    entire consultation and save it for         to view the Medical Memory video.
         But serious diseases and injuries that      future reference by both the patient        It required registering with a secure
         require complex treatment plans or          and the medical practice. Medical           login and password. Its value became
         surgeries need to be fully explained        Memory is the company that provides         apparent to Sue and me within a
         and understood just like our customers      the secure audio-video service that         couple hours, and several more times
         with their broken cars. While similar       leads to a truly memorable experience.      leading up to and since the surgery.
         to car repairs, the medical field’s list         I have to confess that, at first,           For example, when a friend called
         of potential communication-related          I thought it was more for their benefit     to ask us about my operation, we both
         disputes includes such things as:           than mine, but, as you’ll see, it truly     had different recollections of what
         •	 What treatment or surgery is needed      is mutually beneficial. As I explain        the doctor said he was going to do.
         •	 Why it needs to be done                  how it works, I think you’ll see how        I remembered laminectomy and fu-
         •	 What the possible outcomes are,          the idea could also work in your            sion of L4-L5, But Sue remembered
            both good and bad                        world-class auto repair business            laminectomy with no fusion to L2-L3.
         •	 Disclosure of possible risks             to provide your customers with a            We queued up the video and within
         •	 Confusion over the price or              memorable experience, too.                  minutes we found the answer: It
            insurance coverage                                                                   was laminectomy with no fusion to
              Note that, like our industry, it all   My Experience                               L2-L3. Yes, one more time I had to
         comes down to managing expectations              Before we began my presurgical         say, “You’re right, sweetheart.” The
         through good communication.                 consultation, my doctor’s assistant         point is, we easily and quickly found
              Doctors share the same goal            explained, “When Doctor Fusco comes         the answer.
         with respect to building lasting            in, he’s going to discuss a lot of impor-        It gets even better: The Medical
         relationships with their patients as        tant, detailed information about your       Memory system is a relationship
         you do with your customers. I was           surgery. Because there’s a lot of infor-    builder. It’s a unique, memorable ex-
         fascinated with a new tool that my          mation, we always make a video for          perience that showed me how much
         surgeon, Doctor David Fusco, used           our patients. We’ll send the video to       Doctor Fusco cares about his patients’
         during my presurgery consultation           your email so you can review anything       wellbeing and peace of mind. It also
         to make sure I’d fully understand and       that might get fuzzy and for answers        provided an efficient communication
         remember every aspect of the surgery,       to questions that may come up later.        link between the office and me.
         including the associated risks and the      Is that okay with you?”                          About a week later, I received
         likely outcome. It helped calm my                As she was saying all this, she        the following email from Medical
         anxiety and manage my expectations.         was setting up the recording device as      Memory. The subject line read: “A
        F
              or a lot of people who attend         I attend fills me with new ideas of
              Expo, it appears that much of         easier, more profitable, or better ways
              what happens in Vegas stays in        to do what I’m already trying to do.
        Las Vegas. That may be reassuring for            Some of those changes are simple
        some folks, but for most of us, there       and even save me money. Others
        are still ideas and communications          require careful implementation and
        from our Expo experience that we            some investment. But all of the ideas
        need to follow through to completion.       that I’ve embraced over the years have
             Every year our industry packs          added to my ability to advance the
        its gear and heads to Expo. At this         business, renew the commitment of my
        exciting event, they meet the best of       team, and stay vitally engaged in my                    by Jim Cathcart
        the best in our profession and learn        company and profession.
        great ideas from experts in other fields         All it takes to transform your
        like management, business building,         shop into a thriving enterprise is the            Next, speak to the people in
        leadership, and sales.                      implementation of one really good            person. Don’t send them a note; hand
             The feeling at the end of Expo         idea. Notice, I didn’t say all it takes is   it to them and discuss it soon. Ask,
        is one of happy numbness from               the idea. Without the implementation,        “What do you think about this? Is
        information overload and a lot of fun.      you’d be filled with potential and           there something new or different we
        At that point, we’re like a field of        nothing would change. So let’s look at       could do?”
        acorns: No trees, just the potential to     what you could do next.                           By having these in-person discus-
        grow trees.                                      What’s your best next step?             sions, you’ll accomplish two important
             There’s an important, in fact vital,        Make a plan.                            things:
        extra step needed: reflection. We need           U.S. President Dwight Eisenhower,       1.	 You’ll process the ideas and
        to make time to review our notes,           regarding when he served as the                  generate action.
        reflect on our experiences, and discuss     Supreme Allied Commander in World            2.	You’ll show that person that you
        our new learning with others.               War II, said, “Plans are useless, but            value his or her input.
             You and I sit in meetings, listen      planning is indispensable.”                       Once you’ve given everyone a
        to speakers, watch demos, examine                The very nature of planning is          chance to learn and consider the
        new tools and products, and talk with       the anticipation of circumstances and        ideas, start an implementation plan.
        vendors and colleagues. As we do that       events that haven’t yet occurred. Even       Determine which actions to take and
        we get great ideas, many of which we        though situations are seldom exactly         in what order. Don’t try too much at
        fully intend to use.                        as we projected, the process of plan-        once; you’ll overwhelm your team.
             But if we don’t take time to           ning forces us to consider alternatives,     Just pick the best ideas and make
        process that learning and initiate          isolate priorities, identify resources,      the changes immediately.
        action on those ideas, then our ring        and consider possibilities. That process          The effect of this short process of
        binders with all that great information     makes you more ready and capable             reflection, discussion, and implemen-
        just go into the office and become          than any other known to man.                 tation will be the ongoing growth of
        “Shelf Help” programs. That’s right:             Examine your notes and handouts         your company and your team. We’ll
        They aren’t helping anyone. They’re         from a conference and pull out all your      all be able to sit in the shade of your
        just holding up the shelves above them.     actionable or noteworthy items onto a        forest of oaks that grew from that field
             In my own company, my staff            separate and much shorter record: one        of acorns.
        will often say, “Oh no! Jim’s gone          piece of paper if you can do it. Then             Expo-sure to learning isn’t enough…
        to another meeting. Now he’ll come          make notes as to whom you should             what you want is:
        back and want to change things!” And        discuss each item with and which             Expo-nential improvement!
        they’re right: Every major event that       items everyone needs to hear.
         42	                                                                                                   GEARS December 2017
                              www.powertrainexpo.com
SeeYouAtExpo_2018 v3.indd 1                                  11/27/17 8:17 AM
        O
                 nce again, ATRA kicked off      of the program to make a statement         I found the Ronald McDonald House
                 Expo with its annual golf       on behalf of the industry… to help         and there was no question where I
                 tournament, always a big hit    someone less fortunate. His choice?        wanted to put our support.”
        with die-hard enthusiasts who look       The Ronald McDonald House: a                    The event’s $125 signup fee covered
        forward to traversing the links in the   charitable arm of McDonalds that           all the expenses, including transpor-
        dry Vegas climate.                       helps families of children being treated   tation to and from the course, greens
             This year’s program was spon-       for serious illnesses.                     fees, prizes, and a tasty lunch at the
        sored by JDS Worldwide, under the             “As a two-time cancer survivor        golf course club house. That left about
        leadership of Joe De Santino. It began   myself, I like to lend my support to       $500 to donate to the Ronald McDon-
        bright and early at 8AM on Thursday      anything having to do with helping         ald House.
        at the Angel Park’s Mountain             people face this terrible disease,”             In addition, the 2nd place team
        Course, a beautiful backdrop for this    says Joe.                                  donated their winnings of $300, and
        early-morning event.                          “I did a Google search for chari-     the “Honest Golfer” team — a politically
             But Joe wanted the tourney          table organizations in Las Vegas.          correct way of acknowledging the
        to be more than just a “good walk,       Most of the ones that came up were for     high scorers for the day! — donated
        spoilt.” He wanted to take advantage     gambling or drug addiction. But then       their $100 prize, for a total of about
        $900 to the cause. A nice cap to an       hit the shot that landed closest to the     did a terrific job of putting the golf
        enjoyable event.                          pin. Both received prizes for their         tournament together under difficult
             According to Joe, the local group    outstanding play.                           circumstances. And his idea of
        was very appreciative, and even                 But maybe the best part of the        coupling it with a charitable donation
        provided some volunteers to help          event was the opportunity to make           was inspired,” says Rodger.
        the tournament go smoothly.               new acquaintances and meet up with               Afterwards, everyone got together
             The event was held shotgun style:    longtime friends that players hadn’t        in the club house for lunch, then they
        Each team began play from a different     seen or spoken with since the previous      loaded back into the bus to be carted
        hole at 8AM, which helps speed things     year.                                       back to the Paris Hotel and Casino
        along. And they played scramble                 That camaraderie, more than           to join the rest of the Expo crowd. A
        format: Everyone drives off the tee,      anything, is what Expo, and the golf        marvelous start to a successful Expo
        but they play the rest of the hole from   tournament in particular, is all about.     event.
        the best drive, once again speeding       It’s an exercise in friendship and a true
        play along.                               meeting of the minds for the best of
             The winning team, with a score       the best in the transmission world.
        of 59 — 12 strokes under par! — was             According to GEARS Managing
        a two-person team that included Billy     Editor Rodger Bland, it was a
        Lawrence and Manish Batra. They           wonderful start to the nonstop
        received a $400 prize. Mike Avila had     event that was the 2017 Expo. “Joe
        the longest drive, and Tracey Hicks
                                                      A Special Thank You
                                                        to Our Sponsors
                                      Thursday
                                           As always, the technical
                                      sessions kicked off early,
            Friday
                 Friday was another early morning for the tech side of the program,
            beginning once again at 7:30. First up? Another, more advanced look at
            oscilloscope diagnostic procedures. That was followed by an introduction to
            the ZF 8-speed hybrid. We closed out the morning with a look at the latest all
            wheel drive systems.
                 Management seminars began an hour later, with ATRA CEO Dennis
            Madden and GEARS Managing Editor Rodger Bland discussing the path
            GEARS December 2017	                                                                    47
        spoke about the things she’s learned over the years about
        letting go to gain control of your business. She was followed
        by the return engagement of Nancy Friedman, who’s always
        a management favorite, as she presented the seven traits of a
        successful leader.
             At noon, the trade show floor opened again. Then, at 3pm,
        ATRA Longtimers got together for their annual meeting.
        Sunday
             Sunday morning tech started
        at 9 with a Hydraulics 101 seminar,
        followed by a closing seminar on the
        Toyota and Lexus U881E and GM
        AF50 8-speed transmission.
             For the management folks, John
        Anderson offered his experience in
        selling businesses to help attendees
        learn the best way to make a smart exit.
             For those of you who’ve been
        fighting through the tough weather
        patterns, fire, or something even more
        tragic, we understand why you couldn’t
        be here. Our thoughts are with you,
        and we hope you get back on your feet
        before next year. And we look forward
        to seeing you at next year’s Expo.
             For 2018, we’re back to opening
        for Industry Week — October 31st
        through November 3rd. Which means
        you can come for Expo, and directly
        following is SEMA and AAPEX. And
        the program will be hosted right next
        door, at Bally’s Las Vegas. It’s sure to
        be a magnificent event; we’ll be looking
        for you there!
                                                                                                                  by Steve Bodofsky
                                                                                                                    members.atra.com
         I
              f you’re a diehard GEARS read-         other locations before I built this shop
              er, the name Transolution might        in 2004,” says Chris. In fact, his first
              be a familiar one: We visited          shop wasn’t even called Transolution.
         Transolution Auto Care Center in                 “I was in Hamilton, Montana, for
         Missoula, Montana, when we were             about 13 years, and I had a shop called
         doing the shop visits on our trips around   Chris’s Auto Service. Then I moved
         the country for ATRA’s regional tech        to Missoula and started Transolution
         seminars.                                   in 1989.
              Back then, shop owner Chris                 “In addition to owning a shop,
         Gerber had just built his new shop, and,    I was also a research tech with
         according to GEARS Managing Editor          Gil Younger. We had a number of
         Rodger Bland, it was a prime example        conversations, and I realized that, if
         of just how attractive a repair shop        I hoped to continue in the industry,
         could be.                                   I’d have to learn electronics and start             Chris Gerber, Owner,
              But those shop visits were more        moving in that direction.” In retrospect,       Transolution Auto Care Center
         of a social call… not much to be            it was obviously a smart decision.
         learned from them. So we decided to sit          Missoula was also a larger area        I ran into a guy from Chile named
         down with Chris and discover just how       with a much denser population than          Luigi who owned a foreign car repair
         he built his business, and what other       Hamilton, so it provided Chris with a       shop. He needed someone to handle his
         shop owners could take away from his        better market to support his business       tranny work and we became friends.
         successes.                                  model. “I made the decision to close             “A few years later, Luigi decided
                                                     the shop in Hamilton and move to            to move back to Chile and he offered
         Transolution’s History                      Missoula.”                                  to sell me his three-bay shop. I worked
              Transolution operates from a                Chris opened Transolution in a         out of that shop for about 13 years, but
         beautiful shop in a thriving town, but      small shop he rented. “I was there for      I’d always dreamt of having a state-of-
         that isn’t where it began. “I had two       about 13 years,” explains Chris. “Then      the-art automotive facility. I found a
         50	                                                                                                    GEARS December 2017
         General Repair
              In addition to transmission
         repair, Transolution is also a general
         repair shop. Big deal, right? Lots of
         transmission shops now offer general
         repair. It’s become a common business
         model over the last few years.
              But what sets Transolution apart              Shaun Wanner, ASE Certified Technician                         Champ
         from so many other shops is that
         Chris started his business as a general
         repair shop… a general repair shop
         that also offers transmission repairs.
         As it turns out, that provides Chris and
         the technicians at Transolution with an
         interesting advantage over many other
         shops today.
              A big part of that advantage has to
         do with Chris’s background: “I started
         out doing general repair — I was doing
         trannies too — and I was into the
         performance side of the cars,” explains
         Chris.
              “I was building a lot of transmissions
         and I ran into a few problems, so I
         started studying the hydraulics and how
         they work; that’s when I got involved
         with Gil Younger.
              “When I moved to Missoula, I
         realized they didn’t have any really
         good transmission shops there. I loved
         building trannies, and I built a lot of                                        Brian Pickens, General Manager
         them. So I started thinking about how I          “I count my blessings for having      enjoy what I do. And, being an ATRA
         could go from just general repair into a    been involved with hotrodding when I       Member, I can offer a good warranty
         transmission shop. That’s when I came       was young,” says Chris. “That’s where      and stand behind my work.
         up with the name ‘Transolution’: We         I learned how engines worked. I had             “But the remans are here and
         were the solution for their transmission    a perfect background for it, so it’s       they’re going to play an even bigger
         problems.                                   easier for me to deal with both sides of   role because a lot of shops don’t have
              “But I had the background              driveability issues.”                      the programming capabilities or they
         knowledge of how engines worked and              Of course, as most shop owners        don’t have the techs. And a lot of the
         how to deal with driveability issues.       have discovered, providing general         tooling has changed. So I think there’s
         People would come in and say, ‘My           service also allows them to build a        going to be a lot of movement toward
         transmission’s acting up,’ but the          much stronger relationship with their      remans.
         problems was an engine misfire; not         customers, long before they have to             “I still love rebuilding; it’s what
         the trans.                                  deal with a transmission problem.          gives me a reason to get out of bed
              “I ended up fixing a lot of cars       Which means, when that transmission        every morning. I just love that part of
         because other shops claimed they had        problem does show up, they no longer       my life. But the remans are coming.
         a transmission problem when it was          have to build trust with their customer:   A lot of shops are going to start using
         something else entirely. When I realized    that’s already firmly entrenched.          them for units where they don’t have
         that, I decided to remain a full-service                                               the experience or the tools to do the
         general repair and transmission shop.”      Open to Remans                             job properly. Remans will let them stay
              They started really expanding their         Currently, Transolution doesn’t use   focused on what they can do.”
         general repair service after the turn       many remans. But they are open to
         of the century. “Transmissions were         them. “I don’t do a lot with remans,”      Community Matters
         lasting longer and working better, so we    says Chris. “But I’m at a point in my           Like most successful shop owners,
         needed to expand further into general       life where I can see the benefits of       Chris makes it a point to take a role
         repairs to continue to pay the bills,”      having them available.                     in his community. One program he’s
         explains Chris.                                  “I know there’s a lot of talk         been involved with is Toys for Tots.
              That background in general             about remans: People don’t like them:      “Customers would bring in a toy for
         repairs has become a real advantage         ‘They’re making all the profit and         the program, and I’d give them a free
         for Transolution as transmissions have      you’re just becoming an R&R shop.’         oil change,” he explains.
         become more integrated with the rest             “I’m still rebuilding most of my           He was also part of a highway-
         of the vehicle.                             transmissions in house, because I          cleaning program with his local
         52	                                                                                                    GEARS December 2017
       T
                he term “You’re in full control” isn’t    first lay eyes on the unit, you’ll love its one     Full Control”, you will no longer be restricted
                something you hear getting thrown         piece billet CNC machined housing, gorgeous         to engine management systems or outdated
                around a lot when talking automatic       round edges and mounting system that is both        transmission controllers.
       transmissions. But wait! What is now available     water and dust resistant with a genuine I.P                If the new controller wasn’t exciting
       is a new smart phone enabled standalone            rating. The system has a very strong lever style    enough, then we move onto the app that is
       transmission controller from HGM Automotive        connecting plug that fully locks into place         available for both the iPhone/iPad and Android.
       Electronics or “Compushift” as many of             when inserted. Things get very interesting          It is clear to see that a lot of effort has gone into
       you may know them. There is no doubt that          when you notice this system has a beautifully       the package that is both very easy to use and
       transmission controllers have come a long way,     crafted and sealed plastic window, and no it's      full of useful information. The app will allow
       but few would have thought that it would now       not for looking through. What it does is allow      you to pair with both the Compushift Pro and
       be possible to control both current and future     for wireless Bluetooth connection to HGM’s          Sport so you can pick your transmission of
       transmissions with this new Bluetooth plug and     own app, already available via the Apple App        choice, then set up and configure the controller
       play transmission controller. To list all of the   Store or Google Play. This allows you to pair       to suit your needs. Unlike all the 4 speed
       technical changes that have gone into the latest   the unit to your very own Apple or Android          transmissions that are mostly plug and play
       stand-alone system to come out of HGM’s            device for set up, then configure and calibrate     straight out of the box with simple set up, the
       stable would be impossible, as you could write     to your heart’s content. This has never been        app allows all available models, including the
       a novel on the subject. But what we can do         done before and is a world’s first, designed and    5, 6 and 8 speed transmissions to be set up
       is concentrate on just a few of the stand out      built right here in the United States. You, for     and calibrated to suit your own shift feel. No
       features that make up the new system.              the first time, will be able to run and configure   two people have the same vehicle, as there
             Most noticeable is the new case design       a larger range of transmissions that has never      are always a variation in diff ratios, tire size,
       that is nothing short of elegant. When you         been available before, and because “You’re In       vehicle weight and engine power outputs. So
       the app has been designed to take all of the        respected names in the industry. Mike Hoy a
                                                                                                                  Control
       information provided during your set up and         former transmission builder and shop owner
       configure the transmission straight out of the      is now president of HGM and Guy Cardwell
       box, leaving just the calibration to complete       is one very switched on electronic engineer
       at your own leisure. But the best part is that      and vice president. Behind them are a team            SHOP DISCOUNT
       the app allows for remote technical help with       that specialize in everything from technical
       configuration and calibration if ever required.     assistant all the way through to marketing,             AVAILABLE
       Yes, they have thought of everything!               business development and engineering. The
             Now, when you remove the controller           shop consists of transmission dyno facilities,
       from its custom packaging, you will notice          industrial engineering machinery and more
       that tucked away underneath is a complete           electronic assembly / testing equipment than I
       purpose built wiring harness provided               have ever seen before. The driving force behind
       specifically for your transmission of choice.       the company is passion: when you love what
       This harness is completely plug and play with       you do the results truly do show.
       all the plugs provided and pre fitted to a fully           The new system is set to roll out next
       covered loom, so it is a no-fuss easy install.      month around the middle of January but the
       The harness has I.P. rated plugs for both the       full list of transmissions that the new system is
       transmission and the controller, so you now         capable of controlling including those currently
       have a much broader ability to choose where         in development is all available on HGM’s
       you mount the controller, whether it be inside
       the vehicle, or under the hood. Each and every
       Compushift and wiring harness has been pre-
                                                           web site. For any information about HGM’s
                                                           new Compushift Pro and Compushift Sport
                                                           transmission controllers or any of the products
                                                                                                                TOLL FREE:
                                                                                                               877-744 3887
       tested by HGM to give you peace of mind that        available from HGM Automotive Electronics,
       the quality of both the controller and harness is   visit their new web page dedicated to the new
       perfect before the install.                         system at WWW.COMPUSHIFT-PRO.COM
             HGM Automotive Electronics is a U.S
       company founded in 1999, is based in Torrance
       California, and is run by a pair of the most
                                                                              1-800-388-4418
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                                                                              805.604.2025                             HELP WANTED: Well established
                                    TORQUE CONVERTER                         www.gearsmagazine.com                     transmission shop in Hunting Beach is
                                    rebuilding equipment.                                                              looking for an experienced automotive
                                                                 GEARS classified advertising cost $95.00
                                                                                                                       technician. Must be a team player and
                                                                 for up to 50 words for a one time inser-
                                                                 tion. ATRA members are eligible to receive            have their own tools. Tis will be a full time
                                                                 up to three (3) FREE classified advertise-            position Monday-Friday, 8am – 5pm. To
                                                                 ments in GEARS annually (per 10 issues).              schedule an interview please give us a
                                                                 Members wishing to place ads once their               call: (714) 901-3777.
                                                                 three FREE ads have been placed may do so
                                                                 at the cost listed above. Ads exceeding the
                                                                 maximum word count will cost $1.50 for each
                                                                                                                       HELP WANTED: Globe Transmissions
                                                                 additional word (not including phone number           in Southbridge, MA is seeking full time,
          www.SuperFlow.com/gears | 1.888.442.5546               and address).                                         experienced R&R Tech, Rebuilder
                                                                                                                       and swingman. Candidates must have
                                                                                                                       minimum 5 years experience with foreign
         BUSINESS FOR SALE: Own a piece                         Give chuck a call to set up an interview .             and domestic transmissions. Valid license,
         of paradise. After 20 years in business I              612-866-0009.	                 ATRA Mbr                transportation and tools a must. Send
         want to retire. Paradise transmission has                                                                     resumes to Bob at: globetransmissions@
         been an ATRA member and an NAPA                        HELP WANTED:          Looking for an                   gmail.com. Call us at (508) 764-9400.
         autocare shop for 20 years with a great                experienced transmission builder, in                   	                             ATRA Mbr
         reputation. Large 27,000 truck lift 3 twin             sunny Jacksonville, Florida, Monday
         post lifts and 2 portable lifts, plus lots of          – Friday, 7:00am – 3:30pm. Contact                     HELP WANTED: Ready to work in
         shop equipment. The Florida Keys is the                Pat at: (904) 509-6003 or payers@                      paradise? Kailua Kona shop on the
         fishing and diving capital of the world.               americantransmission.com.	 ATRA Mbr                    Big Island of Hawaii is looking for an
         Call Bob (305) 495-0461.	         ATRA Mbr                                                                    experienced professional transmission
                                                                HELP WANTED: Expanding company in                      rebuilder. See our business and more info
         BUSINESS FOR SALE: Deland, Florida                     Winston Salem, North Carolina, looking                 on our website: www.transtechhawaii.
         – Reputable and established transmission               for Center Managers, Rebuilders, R&R                   com, or call Vic at (808) 331-8310.	
         shop, approximately 3800 sq. ft., air                  Technicians and General Techs. Must be                 	                              ATRA Mbr
         condition office and building room. 3                  qualified and experienced. Great positive
         Lifts, 2 Tranny Jacks, 3 Tranny Benches,               work environment with competitive                      HELP WANTED: Experienced rebuilder,
         Snap-on diagnostic equipment, to much                  pay. Monday thur Friday hours only,                    for shop in central Florida, open Monday-
         to list. Owner looking to retire early,                NO WEEKENDS! Call Susie (336) 777-                     Friday. Excellent salary, 401k, benefits.
         Monday to Friday, 8:00am to 5:00pm.                    3777 or send resume to: mrtransmatic@                  Call Jose for details: (863) 967-0694.
         Contact Cornell at (386) 873-4848.                     gmail.com.                                             	                               ATRA Mbr
         	                              ATRA Mbr
                                                                HELP WANTED: Top rated AAMCO                           HELP WANTED: Ralph’s Transmission
         HELP WANTED: Richfield Transmission                    Transmission shop in sunny West Coast                  is a growing shop in Modesto seeking
         in south metro is seeking a highly                     of Florida, same owner since 1973.                     qualified and experienced transmission
         skilled Technician specializing in                     Seeking full time experienced R&R                      specialists. We have an excellent
         transmission R&R/ diagnostics that also                Tech, Certified Rebuilder and Swingman.                facility with completely upgraded
         has interest rebuilding. We do general                 Candidates must have minimum 5 years                   equipment. Ralph’s offers a positive work
         repair so competency in that area also                 experience with foreign and domestic                   environment, competitive pay, benefits
         beneficial. We have a fun fast paced                   transmissions. We have an excellent                    and other great employee incentives.
         work environment, Monday thru Friday                   reputation in the industry and we get to               We are currently accepting applicants for
         hours. 3 years Experience Good pay and                 live and work in beautiful Clearwater,                 the following positions: R&R Specialist,
         benefits Guarantee plus Commission.                    Florida to enjoy water sports, fishing,                Diagnosticians, Service Advisors (Sales).
        Visit: www. RalphsTransmission.com to           employees! Low cost and an easy way            and motivated transmission professionals
        learn more about Ralph’s Transmission           to recruit nationwide for shop owners!         to promote Raybestos Powertrain
        and employment opportunities. Contact           Serving the transmission industry since        products to distributor branches and
        Mario Jauregui at (209) 526-1909 or             1997. Visit our website at: www.transteam.     transmission shops. Experience selling
        Mario@RalphsTransmission.com.                   com or call us toll free at: (888) 859-0994.   transmission products, training, or
                                                                                                       rebuilding transmissions preferred. If
        HELP       WANTED:         NATIONAL             HELP WANTED: Join the Raybestos®               you know the inside of a transmission
        EMPLOYMENT HEADQUARTERS FOR                     Powertrain team! Field sales positions         and a transmission shop, we want to
        THE TRANSMISSION           INDUSTRY.            are now open in multiple locations in          talk to you. Send resume to careers@
        Fast, Easy and Free service to industry         the U.S. We’re looking for experienced         raybestospowertrain.com.
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        More critical components, more OE         More critical components,                      High Performance Kits
        components, more premium seals and        more OE components, more                       engineered utilizing best-
        gaskets, plus design enhancements,        premium seals and gaskets, plus                in-class materials for racing,
        patented components and all the little    design enhancements, patented                  diesel, heavy duty and RV
        extras you won’t find elsewhere.          components and all the little                  applications.
                                                  extras you won’t find elsewhere.
        Hi-Per Blue® pistons are reengineered     Accept NO Substitute! The Beast®               Largest selection of individual
        original equipment design with            is reengineered to correct the                 bushing and kits including
        upgraded AEM material for superior        weakness in the spline area of the             hard-to-find and most recent
        thermal and chemical resistance, better   original equipment design General              applications available separately
        fit and higher performance.               Motors 4L60E/TH700-R4 reaction                 or in kits. Engineered utilizing
                                                  sun gear shell. US Patent No. 6,561,944        best-in-class materials and
                                                                                                 machining processes.