(TIT 701 ) CRYPTOGRAPHY AND NETWORK SECURITY
Unit-I
Introduction to security attacks, services and mechanism, introduction to cryptography.
Conventional Encryption: Conventional encryption model, classical encryption
techniques- substitution ciphers and transposition ciphers, cryptanalysis, stereography,
stream and block ciphers.
Modern Block Ciphers: Block ciphers principals, Shannon’s theory of confusion and
diffusion, fiestal structure, data encryption standard(DES), strength of DES, differential
and linear crypt analysis of DES, block cipher modes of operations, triple DES, IDEA
encryption and decryption, strength of IDEA, confidentiality using conventional
encryption, traffic confidentiality, key distribution, random number generation.
Unit-II
Introduction to graph, ring and field, prime and relative prime numbers, modular
arithmetic, Fermat’s and Euler’s theorem, primality testing, Euclid’s Algorithm, Chinese
Remainder theorem, discrete logarithms.
Principals of public key crypto systems, RSA algorithm, security of RSA, key
management, Diffle-Hellman key exchange algorithm, introductory idea of Elliptic curve
cryptography, Elganel encryption.
Unit-III
Message Authentication and Hash Function: Authentication requirements, authentication
functions, message authentication code, hash functions, birthday attacks, security of hash
functions and MACS, MD5 message digest algorithm, Secure hash algorithm(SHA).
Digital Signatures: Digital Signatures, authentication protocols, digital signature
standards (DSS), proof of digital signature algorithm.
Unit-IV
Authentication Applications: Kerberos and X.509, directory authentication service,
electronic mail security-pretty good privacy (PGP), S/MIME.
Unit-V
IP Security: Architecture, Authentication header, Encapsulating security payloads,
combining security associations, key management.
Web Security: Secure socket layer and transport layer security, secure electronic
transaction (SET).
System Security: Intruders, Viruses and related threads, firewall design principals, trusted
systems.
Books:
1. William Stallings, “Cryptography and Network Security: Principals and
Practice”, Prentice Hall, New Jersy.
2. Johannes A. Buchmann, “Introduction to Cryptography”, Springer-Verlag.
3. Bruce Schiener, “Applied Cryptography”.
(TIT 702 ) ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Unit-I: Introduction
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence, Simulation of sophisticated & Intelligent Behavior
in different area, problem solving in games, natural language, automated reasoning visual
perception, heuristic algorithm versus solution guaranteed algorithms.
Unit-II: Understanding Natural Languages
Parsing techniques, context free and transformational grammars, transition nets,
augmented transition nets, Fillmore’s grammars, Shanks Conceptual Dependency,
grammar free analyzers, sentence generation, and translation.
Unit-III: Knowledge Representation
First order predicate calculus, Horn Clauses, Introduction to PROLOG, Semantic Nets
Partitioned Nets, Minskey frames, Case Grammar Theory, Production Rules Knowledge
Base, The Inference System, Forward & Backward Deduction.
Unit-IV: Expert System
Existing Systems (DENDRAL, MYCIN), domain exploration, Meta Knowledge,
Expertise Transfer, Self Explaining System.
Unit-V: Pattern Recognition
Introduction to pattern Recognition, Structured Description, Symbolic Description,
Machine perception, Line Finding, Interception, Semantic, & Model, Object
Identification, Speech Recognition.
Programming Language: Introduction to programming Language, LISP, PROLOG
Books:
1. Charnick “Introduction to Artificial Intelligence.” Addision Wesley
2. Rich & Knight, “Artificial Intelligence”
3. Winston, “LISP”, Addison Wesley
4. Marcellous, “Expert Systems Programming”, PHI
5. Elamie.” Artificial Intelligence, “Academic Press
6. Lioyed, Foundation of Logic Programming,”Springer Verlag
(TIT 012 ) MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS
Unit-I: Introduction
Introduction to Multimedia, Multimedia Information, Multimedia Objects, Multimedia in
business and work. Convergence of Computer, Communication and Entertainment
products
Stages of Multimedia Projects
Multimedia hardware, Memory & storage devices, Communication devices, Multimedia
software's, presentation tools, tools for object generations, video, sound, image capturing,
authoring tools, card and page based authoring tools.
Unit-II: Multimedia Building Blocks
Text, Sound MIDI, Digital Audio, audio file formats, MIDI under windows environment
Audio & Video Capture.
Unit-III: Data Compression
Huffman Coding, Shannon Fano Algorithm, Huffman Algorithms, Adaptive Coding,
Arithmetic Coding Higher Order Modelling. Finite Context Modelling, Dictionary based
Compression, Sliding Window Compression, LZ77, LZW compression, Compression,
Compression ratio loss less & lossy compression.
Unit-IV: Speech Compression & Synthesis
Digital Audio concepts, Sampling Variables, Loss less compression of sound, loss
compression & silence compression.
Unit-V: Images
Multiple monitors, bitmaps, Vector drawing, lossy graphic compression, image file
formatic animations Images standards, JPEG Compression, Zig Zag Coding, Multimedia
Database.Content based retrieval for text and images,Video:Video representation, Colors,
Video Compression, MPEG standards, MHEG Standard Video Streaming on net, Video
Conferencing, Multimedia Broadcast Services, Indexing and retrieval of Video Database,
recent development in Multimedia.
Books:
1. Tay Vaughan “Multimedia, Making IT Work” Osborne McGraw Hill.
2. Buford “Multimedia Systems” Addison Wesley.
3. Agrawal & Tiwari “Multimedia Systems” Excel.
4. Mark Nelson “Data Compression Book” BPB.
5. David Hillman “Multimedia technology and Applications” Galgotia Publications.
6. Rosch “Multimedia Bible” Sams Publishing.
7. Sleinreitz “Multimedia System” Addison Wesley.
8. James E Skuman “Multimedia in Action” Vikas.
(TCS 034 ) DATA COMPRESSION
Unit - I: Introduction
Compression Techniques: Loss less compression, Lossy Compression, Measures of
prefonnance, Modeling and coding, Mathematical Preliminaries for Lossless
compression: A brief introduction to information theory, Models: Physical models,
Probability models, Markov models, composite source model, Coding: uniquely
decodable codes, Prefix codes.
Unit – II: Huffman coding
The Huffman coding algorithm: Minimum variance Huffman codes, Adaptive
Huffman coding: Update procedure, Encoding procedure, Decoding procedure.
Golomb codes, Rice codes, Tunstall codes, Applications of Hoffman coding: Loss
less image compression, Text compression, Audio Compression.
Unit-III: Arithmetic Coding
Coding a sequence, Generating a binary code, Comparison of Binary and Huffman
coding, Applications: Bi-level image compression-The JBIG standard, JBIG2,
Image compression. Dictionary Techniques: Introduction, Static Dictionary:
Diagram Coding, Adaptive Dictionary. The LZ77 Approach, The LZ78 Approach,
Applications: File Compression-UNIX compress, Image Compression: The
Graphics Interchange Format (GIF), Compression over Modems: V.42 bits,
Predictive Coding: Prediction with Partial match (ppm): The basic algorithm, The
ESCAPE SYMBOL, length of context, The Exclusion Principle, The Burrows-
Wheeler Transform: Move-to-front coding, CALIC, JPEG-LS, Multi-resolution
Approaches, Facsimile Encoding, Dynamic Markoy Compression.
Unit – IV: Mathematical Preliminaries for Lossy Coding
Distortion criteria, Models, Scalar Ouantization: The Quantization problem,
Uniform Quantizer, Adaptive Quantization, Non uniform Quantization.
Unit-V: Vector Quantization
Advantages of Vector Quantization over Scalar Quantization, The Linde-Buzo-
Gray Algorithm, Tree structured Vector Quantizers. Structured Vector Quantizers.
Wish u a very very Happy b'day .......may god bless u........ur gift is attached with it......i guess u'll like
it....:)........and waitng for my treat...:P
