Victoria Mason
November 15, 2018
ELED 4122-003
Classroom Management Plan
Introduction
The Grade range for my Classroom Management Plan is Third through Fifth grade.
During this time in a student’s life they are going through some changes. Some students are,
“already entering puberty, with body, emotions, and attitude changes,”
(https://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/cd/re/caqdevelopment.asp). This needs to be considered in the
classroom management plan as their hormones may be fluctuating. Students will need
guidance on learning how to manage these changes. In this stage of development, eight to
eleven years old students, “begin to think logically and like to work on real tasks,”
(https://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/cd/re/caqdevelopment.asp). This means these students are more
capable of higher order thinking and handling more sophisticated tasks, than they have been
previously been presented with. However, some student who are behind developmentally
may need more support and scaffolding.
Section 1: Management/Education Philosophy
Within my classroom the education philosophy practiced is that, “the teacher is the map
and the students are the adventurers.” As the teacher I believe is it is my job to facilitate the
learning and let the students progress through on their own. I want my classroom to be centered
around the student’s capabilities. In my classroom I believe the best instruction is implemented
in small groups, that are grouped based of homogenous capabilities. There was research done
where they found that, “heterogeneous grouping or a combination of heterogeneous
and homogeneous grouping under relatively adequate time allocation is optimal for enhancing
teacher ratings,” (Garrett & Hong, 2016). This proves that homogenous groupings are affective.
Another big part of my philosophy is the use of a Growth Mindset. I want my students to,
“believe that their abilities can be developed, and so their major goal is to learn,” (Dweck, p. 8). I
want my student to push themselves to be better students and better people.
Section 2: Approach to Foundational Strategies for Management
When it comes to implementing management in my classroom, I will start with three
rules I have developed. The rules are “Be respectful, Be kind, and Be safe.” These rules are
broad enough that they can apply to many different situations within the classroom. These will
not be the only rules within the classroom. The students will be able to contribute in making two
more rules for the class. Through a classroom discussion where every student can contribute, I
will help guide students to coming up with the two additional rules. Rules that resemble, “Be
responsible and Be a helper.” This makes a grand total of five rules that should cover any
situation that may arise within our classroom. Allowing the students to contribute to the
classroom rules increases their investment in the rules. It encourages them to self-manage as they
created some rules themselves.
I will help reinforce the rules for the academic year heavily in the first two months of
school. After creating the rules, I will have students associate the rules with the fingers on their
hand, one rule per finger (https://www.activeed.com.au/articles/the-five-finger-rule). This will
help the student remember how many rules there are. I will also ask that a group of students
come up and act out one way to break the rule, and one way to follow the rule correctly.
Throughout the following months I will take every chance to reference the rules within the
classroom and ask students to readjust their behavior based upon the expectations we have set
together as a class.
Transitions are typically overlooked procedures within a classroom that help it run
smoothly. Transitions need to have a set procedure to make sure everyone is safe and there is
organization to limit chaos. In my classroom I will have my students line up or go to their desks
by table group. This limits the number of students up at one time. Students will have time in
between switching from one subject to the next (example: reading to math). Giving them time to
retrieve the right materials for the upcoming block. Students will go back to their cubbies,
walking, to receive the necessary materials, then head back to their seats to await further
instruction. The students will follow the same procedures every day. This will create a sense of
consistency for the students, which benefits them.
During whole group instruction a challenge that normally arises, is having all the students
engaged with the lesson. I will confront this issue through multiple facets. When planning my
lessons, I will make sure to present questions that are higher order thinking questions that vary in
difficulty so students at all levels can participate. I will also use turn and talks as a regular
practice in my lessons. This allows students to express their opinions in a low risk environment
and feel like they have had an opportunity to express themselves. For higher students I will
institute an extension activity or question in every independent practice activity. This will
hopefully push them to think on a deeper level and challenge them more.
Section 3: Rewards, Negative Reinforcement, and Punishments
The rewards in my classroom will be determined by the class, with final approval being
decided by the teacher. As a class we will discuss four tiers of rewards. Students will earn these
rewards through ClassDojo. ClassDojo is a program where students can earn points, dojos. The
rewards progress in the needed number of dojos so students must earn more dojos to receive
rewards of higher value. During a typical week in my classroom a student earns about 16-20
dojos with average behavior, resulting in two rewards. The dojos are a way of praising the
student for either being on task, being responsible, being helpful, being kind, showing
appropriate hallway behavior, or doing great work. I do not award dojos just for academic
achievement because that tells students, “I can look at your performance and judge your
underlying intelligence,” (Dweck, p. 8). Which is the opposite of the mindset students need to
have. Praise is important to help encourage students to be on their best behavior and increase
their likelihood of wanting to participate in the class. An example of the tiers of rewards are
provided below:
Classroom Rewards
Tier Four (30 dojos and Pick one from the top tier and one from lower tiers, or three
up) lower rewards (example rewards: lunch with a teacher, 20
minutes of free time)
Tier Three (16 – 29 dojos) Pick two rewards from this tier or below (example rewards
fuzzy friend, homework pass)
Tier Two (6 – 15 dojos) Pick one reward (example reward: 5 minutes of free draw)
Tier One (5 and below) Results in a phone call/letter home
Allowing student to choose their reward is a vital part of the reward system. It gives students the
sense of choice and autonomy within the classroom, which encourages good behavior. An
example of a student earning a dojo would be if they were the first student to put all their
supplies away silently and be first in line to go to specials. This student would earn a following
directions dojo.
The consequences in my classroom will occur through a pathway. Each day the pathway
starts over again. This give students a clean slate and does not drag drama from the previous day
into the new day. The consequences progress in severity in a way to give students ample amount
of opportunities to change their behavior or their trajectory for the day. Students receive two
warnings that are recorded on class dojo to make sure they are not falsely accused of multiple
warnings. These warnings may be given if a student blurts out too many times or if they decide
to not follow any directions. After two warnings the next step is the revoking of a class dojo
which affects their ability to collect a reward at the end of the week. The next step in the
classroom consequences is a Think Sheet. Where the student will state what behavior got them in
trouble and explain which rule they broke. The student will then explain how they should have
handled the situation instead. The Think Sheet will be sent home and it must be returned signed
by a legal guardian/parent. Having students fill out the Think Sheet allows them to reflect on
their behavior and forces them to think about a better way to handle the situation for next time. I
can support my student’s development of problem-solving skills, regulating their emotions and
their interacting with peers, through discussing their Think Sheet later. Discussing different ways
to handle the situation that occurred that would result in a better outcome. The next consequence,
which is the most severe consequence is a referral to the front office where the appropriate steps
will be taken by administration. Hitting another student would be an example of a referral worthy
offense, as it is severe and could have harmed another student. These consequences increase in
severity to discourage students from misbehaving.
Section 4: Family Communication Plan
I believe in open communication with my student’s families. Communication for me goes
both ways at any time a parent can email me or message me on ClassDojo to discuss a concern,
of any kind when it comes to their student. I believe this benefits the student in the long run to
have people that support them and communicate openly at school and at home. Communication
between the student’s family and myself will be conducted in one of four ways. The four way are
through email, a message on ClassDojo, a phone call, or an in-person conference. The most
frequent form of communication will be through ClassDojo. It allows me to send out mass
messages about assignments, reminders for tests, or school fundraisers. ClassDojo will also be
used to communicate if a student is having a hard day. Just a simple message will be sent home
with any concerns asking for a response to make sure the legal guardian/parent have seen the
message. If the legal guardian/parent does not reply, then I will try to communicate through
email. If I still do not receive a response, I will try a phone call to the number listed for the
student’s contact. The last form of communication that is more of a last resort, unless it is a
regular parent teacher conference, is an in-person conference. This will be a conference where
another staff member will be present for documentation purposes. I will ask for parents to come
in twice during the year to have an in-person parent teacher conference with me, where we
discuss what their student is performing well on. along with areas of improvement. At that time,
I will be sure to provide parents with the resources to help them assist their student’s growth,
whether it be academic or personal.
Bibliography
Ages and stages of development. (2000). Retrieved November 14, 2018, from
https://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/cd/re/caqdevelopment.asp
Dweck, C. S. (2002). Boosting achievement with messages that motivate. Education Canada, 6-
10. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
Garrett, R., & Hong, G. (2016). Impacts of grouping and time on the math learning of language
minority kindergartners. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 38(2), 222–244.
Retrieved from
https://librarylink.uncc.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com.librarylink.uncc.edu/lo
gin.aspx?direct=true&db=eric&AN=EJ1100445&site=ehost-live&scope=site
The five finger rule. (n.d.). Retrieved November 14, 2018, from
https://www.activeed.com.au/articles/the-five-finger-rule