Republic of the Philippines
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
                                  Sixth Judicial Region
                                        Branch 36
                                        Iloilo City
REYNALDO ASPERA AND
RACHEL ASPERA – PAJA
                              Plaintiffs,               CIVIL CASE NO. 05-12345
                                                        FOR: UNLAWFUL DETAINER
                                                            AND DAMAGES
        -versus-
MARIA PEDREGOSA,
VICTORIA PALOMAR,
CHARMIE ESPANA and
FRED SANTOS
                           Defendants.
X-------------------------------------------------------X
                                            ANSWER
        COME        NOW,         defendants          MARIA   PEDREGOSA,    VICTORIA
PALOMAR, CHARMIE ESPANA and FRED SANTOS in the above-entitled
case, thru the undersigned counsel and to this Honorable Court, most
respectfully allege:
THAT -
    1. DEFENDANTS, MARIA PEDREGOSA, married, VICTORIA PALOMAR,
       married, CHARMIE ESPANA, single and JUAN SANTOS, single, are all
       of legal age, Filipinos, and residents of Brgy. Buhang, Jaro, Iloilo City,
       Philippines and they may be served notices and processes of the
       Honorable Court thru the undersigned counsel;
    2. DEFENDANTS, admit the allegations in paragraph 2 of the complaints
       as to their personal circumstances;
                                                 1
3. DEFENDANTS, have no knowledge or information sufficient to form
  a belief as to the allegations in paragraph 1 and 3 of the complaint;
4. DEFENDANTS deny the allegations in paragraph 4 of the complaint,
  the truth is that their predecessors ' use and occupancy on the lot in
  question was based on the belief that it is part of the Estrella Estate;
5. DEFENDANTS, have no knowledge or information sufficient to form
  a belief as to the allegations in paragraph 5 of the complaint on the
  matter of death of Marie Aspera and her successors ; and defendants,
  maintain that their use and occupancy of the lot in question is based
  on the use and occupancy of their predecessor who first used and
  occupied the lot in question that it is part of the Estrella Estate;
6. DEFENDANTS, have no knowledge or information sufficient to form
  a belief as to the allegations in paragraph 6 of the complaint;
7. DEFENDANTS have no knowledge or information sufficient to form
  a belief as to the allegations in paragraph 7; 8, 9, 10 and 11 of the
  complaint;
8. DEFENDANTS admit that they are still in possession, use, occupancy
  and enjoyment of the lot in question based on the premise that said
  lot is part of the Estrella Estate and if ever the plaintiffs suffered any
  damage and prejudice, defendants are at no fault but it is to their
  own making by filing this baseless suit;
9. DEFENDANTS, have no knowledge or information sufficient to form
  a belief as to the allegations in paragraph 13, if ever plaintiffs incurred
  expenses it is of their own making by filing this baseless suit;
                                   2
                    AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES
10. Plaintiffs' claim of damages are: 1.) litigation expenses in the sum of
   P50,000.00 2.) P25,000.00 for attorney 's fee, 3.) for P3,000.00
   appearance fee 4.) reasonable use of the property for twelve (12)
   months P300,000.00;
11. DEFENDANTS, legitimately acquired residential houses situated on
   the questioned lot from their predecessors and through their efforts
   improved it to its present condition;
12. DEFENDANTS' predecessors were given authority to construct the
   said house long before any person claimed ownership over the lot in
   question;
13. The defendants, being a builders in good faith, are entitled to exercise
   the rights granted to builders in good faith under the New Civil Code;
   and the occupancy being tolerated for more than one (1) year, a
   different cause of action should have been filed;
14. Iloilo City is a highly urbanized city, that under the Urban Land
   Reform Code, relocation should be provided by plaintiffs to dwellers
   they seek to be displaced;
15. There being no concrete mechanism offered by plaintiffs to comply
   with the Urban Land Reform Code, this petition should be
   DISMISSED;
16. DEFENDANTS, together with other residents of Brgy. Buhang, Jaro,
   Iloilo City had filed a petition to quiet their title, docketed as case
   No. 16-88822, before the Regional Trial Court Branch 26, Iloilo City,
   Philippines because of the serious possibility of being ejected on their
                                   3
   premises based on a questionable claim of ownership of the lot in
   question by plaintiffs;
                             COUNTERCLAIM
17. DEFENDANTS, by way of counterclaim re-pleads all the allegations
   mentioned above;
18. To answer this baseless suit, defendants have to hire the services of
   counsel and have agreed to pay him an acceptance fee of Twenty
   Five Thousand (P25,000.00) Pesos.
19. This baseless and reckless suit humiliated the defendants in their
   neighborhood that it caused them to suffer sleepless nights and
   besmirched reputation, entitling them to moral damages in the sum
   of Thirty Thousand (P30,000.00) Pesos;
20. To prevent others from filing groundless and reckless suits, similar to
   this present case, and to serve as a lesson for the public good, plaintiffs
   should be made to pay exemplary damages in the sum of Twenty
   Five Thousand (P25, 000.00) Pesos to the defendants;
21. DEFENDANTS, have agreed to pay their counsel Three Thousand
   (P3,000.00) Pesos for every appearance in court;
22. DEFENDANTS, will also incur expenses in the sum of Twenty
   Thousand (P20,000) Pesos for every appeal that either party may
   make.
                                    4
                                          PRAYER
       WHEREFORE, premises considered it is respectfully prayed for the
Honorable Court to DISMISS the above-entitled case and order plaintiffs to
pay each defendant:
   23.Twenty Five Thousand (P25, 000.00) Pesos for acceptance fee of
      their counsel
   24. Thirty Thousand (P30, 000.00) Pesos for moral damages.
   25. Twenty Five Thousand (P25, 000.00) Pesos as compensatory
       damages;
   26.Three Thousand (P3,000.00) Pesos for every appearance of
       defendants' counsel in court;
   27. Twenty Thousand (P20,000.00) Pesos, for every appeal that either
       party may make.
       Defendant likewise prays for other reliefs and remedies just and
equitable under the premises.
       City of Iloilo, Philippines, March 5, 2018.
                      VILLANUEVA-VILLANUEVA LAW OFFICES
                              Counsel for the DEFENDANTS
                        Suite 88, Third Floor, One Global Center
                      Iloilo Business Park, Mandurriao, Iloilo City
                                          BY:
                           ATTY. RIA MAY P. VILLANUEVA
                         IBP NO. 841555, 1/03/15, Iloilo City
                      PTR NO. 2222590, 1/02/15, Pototan, Iloilo
                          ROLL OF ATTORNEYS NO. 22885
                       MCLE Comp. No. IV-0002111, 03/25/13
Copy Furnished:
                                           5
ATTY. REY VICTORINO A. PADILLA
Counsel for the Plaintiffs
Mezzanine Floor, Arguelles Building I
Arguelles St., Jaro, Iloilo City
Received by: ____________________
Date: ___________________________
             -   And -
ATTY. CHARMAGNE P. ESPAÑOLA
Counsel for the Plaintiffs
Mezzanine Floor, Arguelles Building I
Arguelles St., Jaro, Iloilo City
Received by: ____________________
Date: ___________________________
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES )
CITY OF ILOILO                                   )S.S.
x-----------------------------------------------x
  VERIFICATION AND CERTIFICATION AGAINST FORUM SHOPPING
                                                  6
      We, MARIA PEDREGOSA, married, VICTORIA PALOMAR, married,
CHARMIE ESPANA, single and JUAN SANTOS, single, all of legal age,
Filipino, and residents of Brgy. Buhang, Jaro, Iloilo City after having been
sworn in accordance with law, do hereby depose and state:
      1. That we are the Defendants in the above-entitled Answer;
      2. That we have caused the preparation of said Answer;
      3. That we have read the allegations therein contained, and that the
         same are true and correct of our personal knowledge or based on
         authentic records;
      4. That we have not commenced any action or filed any claim
         involving the same issues in any court, tribunal, or quasi-judicial
         agency and, to the best of our knowledge, no such other action or
         claim is pending therein; and,
      5. If we should learn that the same or similar action or claim has been
         filed or is pending, we shall report that fact within five (5) days
         therefrom to the court wherein the aforesaid complaint or
         initiatory pleading has been filed.
      In witness whereof, we have hereunto set our hands this 8th day of
March 2018 at Iloilo City, Philippines.
        MARIA PEDREGOSA                        VICTORIA PALOMAR
             Defendant                              Defendant
         CHARMIE ESPANA                          JUAN SANTOS
             Defendant                              Defendant
                                      7
       The Defendants, whose names and personal circumstances are stated
above, personally appeared before me this ____ day of _______________
2018 in the City of Iloilo, Philippines, presented the foregoing Answer,
signed the same in my presence and affirmed under oath to the correctness
of the contents or allegations of the same.
       The Defendants are personally known to me and are properly
identified by exhibiting to me a competent evidence of identity known as
_____________________       and   ___________________,    bearing   their
photograph and signature.
Doc. No.:___;
Page No.:___;
Book No.:___;
Series of 2018.