Outsourcing in IT & the challenges
Index Slide
Contents Slide No.
Introduction, Ground rules & Disclaimer 3
What is Outsourcing ? 5
Why do organizations out source? 6
What are the challenges in outsourcing? 7
What are the common mistakes done in outsourcing? 8
What are the factors that drive the outsourcing success ? 9
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OUTSOURCING
Ground rules
• Mobiles must be completely switched off
• Interaction is encouraged
• questions are welcome after each slide
Disclaimer
• Contents shared in this presentation are from my practical
experience and may not define the complete boundary of
outsourcing
• Techniques, challenges etc. can vary from industry to
industry, situation to situation
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OUTSOURCING
NASSCOM predicts
India’s IT and outsourcing industry is expected
to grow over 7% this fiscal year and log
revenues of $64 billion
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OUTSOURCING
What is Outsourcing?
It is a method to get the requirements done through external
parties or organizations
Examples:
• Maintenance of computer hardware outsourced to a third party
• Outsourcing the job of recruiting young MBA executives
• Outsourcing of development & implementation of systems such as
Inventory Control, Financial accounting etc.
• Outsourcing of credit card application campaign & processing
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OUTSOURCING
Why do organizations out source?
• Expertise or infrastructure not available within the organization
• Time to market factor
• Helps companies to concentrate on their core strengths
• Cost advantage and increase profitability
• Improved efficiency & better customer satisfaction
• For strategic reasons
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OUTSOURCING
What are the challenges in outsourcing?
• Selection of the right Vendors is a time consuming & costly process
• ROI in Outsourcing takes longer period of time
• Lack of control over vendor companies’ resources
• Possibility of quality compromise by vendor companies
• Risk of vendors demanding more price when the dependency increases
• Failure of vendor companies will impact the Outsourcing companies
• Risk of divulgence of business confidentiality
• Time zone and language challenges
• Cultural gaps between the two companies
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OUTSOURCING
What are the common mistakes done in outsourcing?
• Vendor selection process does not consider all factors
• Contract does not cover all situations and clauses leading to
arguments, challenges & litigation between both the parties
• Lack of clear documentation of Scope of work
• Over caution on either sides lead to loss of TRUST
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OUTSOURCING
What are the factors that drive the outsourcing success ?
• Meticulous Vendor selection process
• Signing of detailed Scope of Work / Contract / NDA
• Regular project progress review with the vendors and initiating
corrective actions
• Inspection of the process followed by vendor companies
• Identifying single point of contact strengthens the relationship
• Acknowledging Vendor companies’ contribution
• Sharing incentives to vendor companies to encourage quality,
commitment and timely delivery
• Mutual understanding of statutory compliance and culture
9
Questions ?
Thank You