The Friend @ Midnight The Rich Fool The Watchful Servants The Faithful & The Unfaithful Servant
The Faithful & The Unfaithful Servant               The Barren Fig Tree
Parables
                           (Luke 11:5-8)                         (Luke 12:16-21)                       (Luke 12:35-38)                          (Luke 12:42-48)                             (Luke 13:6-9)
Luke 11-13
              One day Jesus was praying in a            A man in the crowd asked JC to         Then Jesus said to his disciples,    Peter asked Jesus if the Parable of The      Some people had told Jesus about
              certain place.                            tell his bro to divide with him the    And so I tell you NOT TO WORRY      Watchful Servants applied to them (his       the Galileans whom Pilate had
              When he had finished, his disciples       property their father had left both    about the food you need to stay      disciples) or to everybody in general.       killed while they were offerring
              asked him to teach them how to pray       of them.                               alive or about the clothes you                                                    sacrifices to God.
              just like how John had taught his         Jesus replied that he had no           need for your body for God                                                      Jesus asked them if they had
                                                                                                                                    Jesus then proceeded to identify who
              disciples.                                authority to judge or to divide the    will provide                       the faithful and wise servant was.           considered those who died as
              Jesus then taught them to pray like       property betwn the 2 of them.          INSTEAD to be concerned with                                                      having been worse sinners than
              this :                                    Jesus went on to warn them             the Kingdom that God wants to                                                     all other Galileans.
What led to   Father,                                   against every kind of greed.           give to them ..                                                                  He asked the same of the 18
Parable                                                                                        And to therefore seek and save                                                    people who perished when
              May your holy name be honoured;           Jesus said that a persons true life
                                                        is not made up of things he owns,      for their riches in heaven where                                                  tower fell on them at Siloam; if
              may your Kingdom come.
                                                        no matter how rich he may be.          no thief could get to them and                                                    they were deemed worse than all
              Give us day by day the food we need.                                             where no moth could destroy                                                       other Jews.
              Forgive us our sins, for we forgive                                              them.                                                                             Jesus told them not to think that
              everyone who does us wrong.                                                                                                                                        because ANYone who does not
              And do not bring us to hard testing.                                                                                                                               turn from their sins would meet
                                                                                                                                                                                 the same fate!
              Jesus.                                    Jesus                                  Jesus                                Jesus                                        Jesus
Who was
              His disciples.                            His disciples                          His disciples                        His disciples                                The general crowd
there
                                                        Thousands of other people              The general crowd                    The general crowd
              Suppose:                                                                         Be ready for whatever comes,         The faithful servant is the one who the      There was once a man with a fig
              You go to friends house @ midnight       Rich man has land of good crops        dressed for action & with your       master will put in charge -                  tree growing in his vineyard. For 3
              to borrow 3 loaves of bread.              & need a place to store them.          lamps lit.                           to run the household                         years, he waited for figs, but NO
              Your friend tells you not to bother       (How?)                                 Like servants waiting for their      to give the other servants their share of    figs.
              him  his door is already locked, he &    He plans to tear down his barns        masters to come back after           food at proper times                         Gave gardener instructtions to
              his children already in bed.              and build BIGGER ones so that he       wedding feast.                       AND WHO WILL BE SEEN DOING ALL               CUT IT DOWN! Why should it go
              What then?                                can store his grains AND goods.        When he comes and knocks, they       THESE when his master returns.               on using up the soil?
              Jesus told them that even if his friend   He is pleased, feels LUCKY MAN         will open the door for him AT        The master will be so pleased that he        Gardener pleads for 1 more year
                                                        to have all the good things for the    ONCE.                                                                             grace. He will till the soil and add
              would not get up and give him the                                                                                     will put this servant in charge of ALL his
              bread just for friendship sake, he        future.                                How happy are those servants         property.                                    fertilsers.
The parable
              would give him everything he needed       He can now take life easy, eat,        whose master finds them AWAKE        BUT                                          If tree bears figs, then OK!
              because he was not ashamed to keep        drink & be merry.                      & READY when he returns                                                         IF NOT, CUT IT DOWN!!
                                                                                               EVEN IF he should come at            IF servant thinks master is taking too
              asking.                                   NOT IN GODS EYES!!
                                                                                               midnight or even later!              long to return, then beats other
                                                        God calls him A FOOL!                                                       servants, male & female, eats, drinks,
                                                        THAT VERY NIGHT, he is to die.                                              gets drunk, then when tmaster returns
                                                        WHO will get all the things he has                                          unannounced, he will be cut in pcs &
                                                                                                                                    punished , according to his given
                                                        kept for himself??
                                                                                                                                    responsibilities.
              Although the man would not help           A persons true life is not made       We are to BE READY and waiting       Be good stewards in your Masters (JC)       The importance of repentance
              based on his friendship, he did in the    up of the things he owns, no           for Jesus, the Son of Mans return   absence.                                     from sin.
              end because of his boldness and           mater how rich he may be               because He will come at an hour      Much is required fr the person to            Christian living should bear fruits .
              shameless persistence.                    BECAUSE                                when we are not expecting Him.       whom much is given; much MORE is             God gives us ample time to bear
Meaning       So too should be the way we pray .                                                                                    required fr the person to whom much
                                                        He who piles up riches for                                                                                               repent and bear fruit before
              We should show persistence and            himself is not considered rich in                                           MORE is given.                               judging unrepentance.
              boldness.                                 Gods sight.
Response      Ask  Seek  Knock
                    The Mustard Seed & Yeast                   The Wedding Feast                         The Great Feast                The Man Building A Tower(Luke               The King Going To War
Parables Luke            (Luke 13:18-21)                         (Luke 14:8-11)                          (Luke 14:16-24)                         14:28-30)                             (Luke 14:31-32)
1314
                Jesus asked, What is the              One Sabbath, Jesus went to eat a        When one of the men (at the home       Once when large crowds od people        Once when large crowds od people
                Kingdsom of God like? What shall I     meal at the home of a leading           of a leading Pharisee) who had         were going along with Jesus, he         were going along with Jesus, he
                compare it with?....                  Pharisee.                               heard Jesus relate the parable of      turned and said to them that no         turned and said to them that no
                He then relates to the parables of     Jesus noticed how some guests           the Wedding Feast said to Jesus,       one can be his disciple UNLESS he      one can be his disciple UNLESS he 
What led to                                                                                    How happy are those who sit
Parable         the mustard seed AND the yeast.        were choosing the best places.                                                 1.Loves Him > parents, wife, childn,    1.Loves Him > parents, wife, childn,
                                                                                               down at the feast in the Kingdom of    siblings & SELF                         siblings & SELF
                                                                                               God!
                                                                                                                                      2.Carries his own cross & go after      2.Carries his own cross & go after
                                                                                                                                      Him                                     Him
                Jesus                                  Jesus                                   Jesus                                  Jesus                                   Jesus
Who was         Presumably, the general public.        Teachers of Law & Pharisees             Teachers of Law & Pharisees            Large crowds of people                  Large crowds of people
there           (Prev to this, he was at the           Guests & Other people                   Guests & Other people
                synagogue)
                A man takes a mustard seed,            When someone invites you to a           There was a man was giving a great     Anyone planning to build a tower        If a king goes to war with 10K men
                plants it.                             wedding feast                          feast , many ppl invited.              must first                             to fight against a king with 20K
                The plant grows, becomes a tree &      DO NOT sit in the best place. You       When time of feast came, his           1.Sit down & fig out the cost           men, he must first 
                the birds make their nests on its      wld be embarassed if your host has      servant was sent to tell his guests,   2.See if he has enough $$ to finish     1.Sit down & decide if his army is
                branches.                              to request you to move in favour of     Come, everything is ready!           the job.                                strong enough to win.
                A woman takes some yeast, mixes        a more imp guest and sit a the          BUT excuses with apologies            3. Not enough $$ - cannot finish        2.If he feels his army is not strong
                it with a bushel of flour . The        lowest place!                           -Bought a field, must look at it       more than just laying the               enough, then he should negotiate
                dough rises.                           INSTEAD                                 -Bought 5 pairs oxen, on way to try    foundation.                             for peace .
                                                       Sit in the lowest place so that your    them out                               4. People will laugh at him and say
                                                       host will invite you to a better seat   -Just got married, cant come          that he couldnt finsh the job!
                                                       of honour.
                                                                                               Servant reported rsvps.
The parable                                                                                    Master FURIOUS!
                                                                                               Tells servant to bring back from the
                                                                                               streets & alleys the poor, crippled,
                                                                                               blind & lame.
                                                                                               Still room for more guests, so
                                                                                               servants go out further to MAKE
                                                                                               PEOPLE COME IN so that house can
                                                                                               be full.
                                                                                               NONE of the original invitees wld
                                                                                               get re-invited.
                Jesus is giving a picture of corrupt   Everyone who makes himself great        Warning to the Jews that their         Disciples of Jesus must put JC 1st in   No one can be JCs discip[le unless
                worship, the danger of false           will be humbled and everyone who        refusal to accept Gods invitation     their lives, above everyone and         he gives up everything he has.
                religion, as was evident in the        humbles himself will be made            would result in their rejection and    everything.
Meaning         synagogue duing his time.              great.                                  the inclusion of the Gentiles          Must think carefully what JC
                                                                                               instead.                               expects of his followers b4 make a
                                                                                                                                      commitment.
Response
Parables Luke            The Lost Sheep                          The Lost Coin                       The Prodigal Son                        The Prodigal Son                       The Prodigal Son
15                        (Luke 15:3-7)                         (Luke 15:8-10)                       (Luke 15:11-32)                         (Luke 15:11-32)                        (Luke 15:11-32)
                One day when many tax collectors      One day when many tax collectors      One day when many tax collectors
                came to listen to JC, the Pharisees   came to listen to JC, the Pharisees   came to listen to JC, the Pharisees
                and Teachers of Laws started          and Teachers of Laws started          and Teachers of Laws started
What led to     grumbling, This man welcomes         grumbling, This man welcomes         grumbling, This man welcomes
Parable         outcasts and even eats with           outcasts and even eats with them!    outcasts and even eats with them!
                them!                                (Same occasion as The Lost Sheep      (Same occasion as The Lost Sheep
                (Same occasion as The Lost Coin       Parable)                              and Lost Coin Parables)
                Parable)
                Jesus                                 Jesus                                 Jesus
Who was         Pharisees & Teachers of Law           Pharisees & Teachers of Law           Pharisees & Teachers of Law
there           Many tax collectors & outcasts        Many tax collectors & outcasts        Many tax collectors & outcasts
                Suppose you have 100 sheep and        Suppose a woman has 10 silver         There was once a man who had 2         His father spotted him from a           from the field. Heard the music &
                one of them is lost.                  coins and loses one of them.          sons, the younger son wanted his       distance, his heart filled with pity.   dancing.
                WHAT DO YOU DO?                       WHAT DOES SHE DO?                     share of property.                     He ran , hugged and kissed him.         Found out hat had happened and
                You would leave the 99 sheep in       She                                  The father divided the property        The son repented and confessed to       got angry and wld not enter hse.
                the pasture and go looking for the    1.Lights a lamp                       betwn his 2 sons.                      his unworthiness to be his child.       Father came out to beg him to go
                lost one. UNTIL YOU FIND IT.                                                A few days later, the younger son      The father then beckons his             in.
                                                      2.Sweeps her house
                When you find it, you will be so                                            sold off his share and left home       servants to -                           He claimed that he has worked like
                                                      2.Looks EVERYwhere until she finds    with the money.
                happy, you will carry it home and     it.                                                                          clothe his son with the best robes      a slave and never disobeyed all the
                celebrate with your friends and                                             He went to a faraway ctry, wasted     put a ring on his finger & shoes on     past yrs. Yet he had never been gvn
                neighbours.                           When she finds it she will be so      his money on reckless living .                                                 any goat for a feast. But now his
                                                                                                                                   his feet
                                                      happy that she will celebrate with    Famine came and he has nothing                                                 bro who had wasted all his
The parable                                           her friends and neighbours.                                                  Slaughter the prized calf .
                                                                                            left.                                                                          inheritance and returned , he got
                                                                                                                                   The father wanted to celebrate          the prized calf for a feast!
                                                                                            He went to work, took car of pigs
                                                                                                                                   with a feast the return of his son
                                                                                            and wished he could feed on the        who was                                 His father replied that he had
                                                                                            pigs food as he had nothing to eat.                                           always been with him & that
                                                                                                                                   -given up for dead , but now alive      everything he had was his (the
                                                                                            He came to his senses and returned
                                                                                            home; even his fathers hired help     -lost but now found                     sons) but the happy celebration
                                                                                            have more than they can eat!           MEANTIME..                             was because his brother who was
                                                                                            He planned to go home, seek            Older son on his way home               dead. Now alive, was lost, now had
                                                                                                                                                                           been found.
                                                                                            forgivness from his father and ask
                                                                                            to be treated as a hired help.
                There will be more joy in heaven      The angels of God will rejoice over   The angels of God will rejoice over
                over even just ONE sinner who         even just ONE sinner who repents.     even just ONE sinner who repents.
                repents than over 99 respectable
                people who do not need to
Meaning         repent.
                (This was a dig at the self-
                righteous Pharisees who saw no
                need to repent.)
Response
Parables Luke          The Shrewd Manager                      The Rich Man & Lazarus                   The Rich Man & Lazarus                  The Widow & The Judge
16 - 18                                                                                                                                                                             The Pharisee & The Tax Collector
                           (Luke 16:1-8)                           (Luke 16:19-31)                          (Luke 16:19-31)                         (Luke 18:2-5)
                                                                                                                                                                                           (Luke 18:10-14)
                                                         Jesus had just referred to the Law                                               Jesus told his disciples this parable    Jesus told this parable to people
                                                         of Moses and the writings of the                                                 to teach them that they should           who were sure of their own
What led to                                              prophets which he stated would all                                               always pray and never become             goodness and despised everybody
Parable                                                  be fulfilled right down to the                                                   discouraged.                             else.
                                                         minutest detail.
                Jesus                                    Jesus                                                                            Jesus                                    Jesus
                His disciples                            His disciples                                                                    His disciples                            His disciples
Who was
there           Pharisees                                Pharisees                                                                                                                 Presumably Pharisees as this
                                                                                                                                                                                   parable is about them
                                                                                                                                                                                   And general public (see v15)
                There was once a rich man who            Rich man, expensv clothes, lived in      Rich man then begged Abe to send        In a certain town, there was            A Pharisee & a tax collector went up
                had a servant who managed his            luxury daily.                            Laza to his fathers house to warn      a judge who neither feared God nor       to the Temple to pray.
                property.                                Poor man, Lazarus, covered in            his 5 bros so they can avoid going to   respected man.                           Pharisee stood apart by himself &
                The rich man heard the manager           sores, always at the rich mans door     his place of pain.                      a widow who kept coming too the          prayed .
                was wasting his $$ and called him        hoping for bits of food off the rich     -Abe replied that his bros had          judge to plead for her rights  Help     Pharisees prayer
                in.                                      mans table.                             Moses & the prophets to warn            me against my opponent!                  TQ God  Im not greedy, dishonest
                Asked him to submit a complete           Poor man died, was brought by            them & that his bro shld listen.        Judge refused to act for a long time.    or an adulteror like everyone else
                report of his accts as he would no       angels to sit beside Abraham at the      Rich man said that would not be         AT LAST , he did.                        AND NOT LIKE THE TAX COLLECTOR
                longer be manager.                       feast in heaven.                         enough; but that if someone were                                                 OVER THERE!
                                                                                                  to rise fr death & go to them then      WHY?
                Knowing his coming dismissal,            Rich man died and is buried. He                                                                                           I fast 2 days and gv a 10th of all my
                and his inability at hard labour and     went to Hades, was in great pain.        they would turn fr their sins.          His thoughts - Even though I dont
                                                                                                                                          fear God or respect man, yet             income.
                begging for a living, he drew up a       Looked up and saw Abraham, far           Abe replied that if they wld not
The parable                                                                                                                               because of all the trouble this          Tax collector stood at a distance,
                plan to secure friends for the           away, with Laza.                         listen to Moses & prophets, they                                                 wld not even raise his face to
                future.                                                                           wld not believe even if someone         widow is giving me, I will see to it
                                                         Called out Father Abraham! Asked                                                 that she gets her rights. If I dont ,   heaven, beat breast.
                HIS PLAN                                to be taken pity off and requested       were to rise from death.
                                                                                                                                          she will keep on coming and finally      Tax collectors prayer
                Call all his masters debtors-           that Laza dip his fingr in cool water                                            wear me out!
                                                         to cool off his tongue.                                                                                                   God have pity on me, a sinner!
                1st debtr  fr100 barrels of olive oil
                                                         Abe reminded rich man of his                                                                                              JC said that the tax collector and
                to 50 barrels                                                                                                                                                      not the Pharisee was in the right
                2nd debtr  fr 1000 bushels wheat        lifetime of gd things and Lazas hard
                                                         life and the reversal of fortunes                                                                                         with God.
                to 800
                                                         now.
                Master praised his shrewdness.
                                                         Deep pit separates Rich man and
                                                         Laza. No crososvrs.
                Gods people shld be wise to make        There is the implication that the                                                We should always be persistent and       Everyone who makes himself great
                use of what God has given them to        rich mans sufferg was not due to                                               not lose heart in prayer.                will be humbled and everyone who
                help those in need. These friends        riches but to his neglect of Scripture                                           If the unjust judge could answer a       humbles himself with be made
                would in the future show their           & its teaching. If a persons mind                                               persistent request, how much more        great.
                gratitude when they welcome              was closed to the Scriptures, then                                               our just God will judge in favour of
Meaning         those who helped them into               no evidence, not even a                                                          us who persist in prayer.
                heaven. In this way wordly wealth        resurrection of someone from the
                may be used wisely to gain eternal       dead, wld change him.
                benefits.
Response
Parables Luke                The Gold Coins                               The Gold Coins                               The Gold Coins                              The Wicked Tenant
19 - 20                      (Luke 19:12-27)                              (Luke 19:12-27)                              (Luke 19:12-27)                               (Luke 20:9-16)
                 Jesus had just received Zaccheaus into                                                                                               The Chief Priests and Teachers of Law
                  salvation and stated his (JC) purpose                                                                                                together with the elders had questioned
What led to       was to seek and save the lost.                                                                                                       Jesus authority to cleanse the Temple by
Parable          Now almost at Jerusalem, the people                                                                                                  driving out the merchants as he did in Luke
                  were expecting the Kingdom of God to                                                                                                 19:45-46.
                  appear.
                Jesus                                                                                                                                  Jesus
                Jews                                                                                                                                   Chief Priest, Teachers of Law & Elders
Who was there
                General public                                                                                                                         General Public
                Zaccheus
                 Man of high rank was going to a             2nd one  earned 5 coins, rewarded with     Those who were there remarked that          A man planted a vineyard, rented it out
                  faraway ctry to be made a king, after       5 cities under his charge.                   the servant already had 10 coins.            to tenants and left home for a long time.
                  which he planned to come home.              Another one  returned his one coin         The king replied that to everyone who       At harvest time, he sent a slave to the
                 Before he left he gave a gold coin to        which he had kept hidden in a                has somehting, MORE will be given; but       tenants receive his share of the grape
                  each of his10 servants and instructed        handkerchief. Told King he was afraid of     the person who has nothing, even the         harvest.
                  them to see what they cld earn with          him because king was a hard man who          little that he has will be taken away fr    The tenants beat the slave & sent him
                  the coins while he was away.                 took what was not his and reaped what        him.                                         home emptyhanded.
                 His ctrymen hated him and didnt            he did not plant.                           And as for those enemies who did not        Slave #2 got beaten, treated shamefully
                  want him to be their king.                  King was furious, called him a bad           want him to be king, he ordered them to      and sent home emptyhanded.
                 The man was made king, returrned and         servant and told him that if he had          be brought before him and killed in his     Slave #3 got wounded & thrown out.
The parable       called for his 10 servants to see how        thought so harshly of him (the king)         presence.
                                                               then why did he not at least out the                                                     Owner then sent his own dear son
                  much they had earned fr each of their
                                                               money in the bank so that he would                                                        thinking tenants would respect him.
                  coins
                                                               have received it back with interest.                                                     But tenants saw the son and conspired
                 1st one  earned 10 coins, got praised ,                                                                                               to kill son so that the property wld then
                  put in charge of 10 cities as reward for    The king ordered that the gold coin be
                                                               taken away fr him and given to the                                                        be theirs.
                  faithfulness.
                                                               servant who had 10 coins.                                                                Tenants killed the son.
                                                                                                                                                        What wld happen to the tenants?
                                                                                                                                                        Owner of vineyard wld then kill the
                                                                                                                                                         tenants and turn the vineyard over to
                                                                                                                                                         other tenants.
                                                             We are to remain faithful and use our God-                                                J C knew that He would be killed soon, to
                                                             given gifts for Gods purposes until JC                                                   fulfill Scripture.
Meaning                                                      returns.                                                                                  People may reject or oppose JC but it is
                                                             Judgement comes for those who reject JC.                                                  they who would suffer in the end, when
                                                                                                                                                       judgement comes.
Response